Libya Al Jufrah Palm Date Cv HALIMA pomological card

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Passport Origin and distribution: rare variety of Sokna, Hun and Waddan. It’s not present in Zellah and Al Fugha Productive area in Al Jufrah Oasis: 0,1 % (started to expanded) Mean Production in Al Jufrah Oasis: 60 Kg/tree Agronomic characteristics: Low offshoot production, with poor rooting ability Flowering period: March Commercial maturity stage: Rutab and Tamar Harvest period: in September by selection of dates Fruit and trade characteristics: very soft and larger than average and pleasantly sweet without being cloying. Low productive, with a high storability. Considered a rare delicacy, represents the top quality of date with an excellent market value Quality

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TREE Trunk shape Foliage shape Crown shape

cylindrical erected - spherical moderately dense

Bunch type Bunch density Bunch colour

erected moderately dense orange

FRUIT Shape Apex Base Color Skin appearance Alteration of skin colour Fruit texture Perianth Flesh texture

ovate round off flat honey corrugated sometime collar half-soft absent soft - firm (honeyed)

Flesh thickness Presence of fibres Flesh to seed adhesion Length Width Length/width ratio Main weight of 20 fruits (g) Main flesh weight of 20 fruits (g)

thick much not much short - medium large low 265 243

ovate brown rough

Length Width Length/width ratio

medium medium low

sometime mucro

Main weight of 20 seeds (g)

22

SEED Shape Colour Surface Presence of mucro or fibrous type Micropyle position Ventral furrow shape INFLORESCENCE Spathe Shape Spathe length Spathe width

towards the base - middle Seed/Fruit length ratio not prominent Seed/Fruit weight ratio

low low

lanceolate medium medium

N째 of spathes/tree N째 of spikelets in the spike N째 of flowers in one spikelet

medium medium medium

Magnesium (mg/kg) Potassium (mg/kg) Zinc (mg/kg) Iron (mg/kg)

610 6010 3,9 7,4

QUALITATIVE PARAMETERS Total sugar content (%) Fructose (%) Glucose (%) Sucrose (%)

73,4 34,9 38,4 0,1


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