An impact analysis for the National Guide for Wildland-Urban Interface Fires

Page 75

Each archetype house can be configured seven different ways to satisfy recommendations in Table 7 of the National WUI Guide. Table 20 shows the combinations of construction class and priority zones, along with a label for the corresponding cost options calculated here. Note that one construction class can have multiple costs because it can appear with more than one set of priority zones. Cost options are unique. Even though “option 5” appears in more than one table cell, each instance has the same cost, as is shown in the following tables. The same is true for the baseline case and options 1, 4, and 6. Table 20. Cost options to evaluate for each archetype Exposure level

Priority zones that follow National WUI Guide Section 3.4 None

1A

1A and 1

1A to 2

1A to 3

CC1(FR)(1): Baseline

CC1: Option 2

CC3: Option 5

CC3: Option 5

CC3: Option 6

Moderate

CC1(FR)(1): Baseline

CC1(FR)(2): Option 1

CC2: Option 4

CC3: Option 5

CC3: Option 6

High

CC1(FR)(1): Baseline

CC1(FR)(2): Option 1

CC1: Option 3

CC2: Option 4

CC3: Option 6

Ember-only or low

Table 21 provides estimated total costs to retrofit the moderate-to-high hazard archetype house: $7,000 to $45,000, depending on exposure level and choice to follow priority zone recommendations. Measures that rely on construction class CC1 or CC1(FR) (baseline and options 1, 2, and 3) cost $19,000 to $24,000. Vegetation control in a small-to-moderate yard (options 4 or 5) costs much less: $7,000 to $10,000. Option 6 is much more expensive at $45,000, if the homeowner bears the entire cost of vegetation maintenance over priority zones 1A to 3. See Table 22 for retrofit costs for the low-hazard archetype house: $8,000 to $45,000. Measures that rely on construction class CC1 or CC1(FR) cost $26,000 to $31,000. As with the moderate-to-high hazard house, options 4 and 5 are much less expensive, about $8,000.

59


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B.6 Knowledge gaps and limitations of these conclusions

3min
page 133

B.4 Penticton Indian Band

1min
page 131

B.3 Sagkeeng Anicinabe First Nation community

1min
page 130

Table 44: Summary of limitations and opportunities for future work

28min
pages 109-124

Table 43: Community costs to satisfy recommendations of the National WUI Guide

9min
pages 105-108

Table 42: Allocation of costs and benefits among stakeholder groups

5min
pages 102-104

Table 41: Long-term national benefits and costs of the National WUI Guide

1min
page 101

Table 39: Total household costs for community-level compliance

1min
page 99

Table 37: New design benefits, costs, and benefit-cost ratios for satisfying the National WUI Guide

12min
pages 91-95

Table 38: Municipal and utility costs for a sample community

8min
pages 96-98

Table 30: Vulnerability (i.e., the response function) by equation 5

2min
page 86

Table 20: Cost options to evaluate for each archetype

1min
page 75

Table 19: Unit costs to satisfy recommendations of the National WUI Guide

2min
page 74

Table 17: Vinyl cladding fire spread ratings for some leading manufacturers and common products

13min
pages 68-72

Table 18: Initial clearing and maintenance costs for priority zones

2min
page 73

2.12 Community costs for planning and resources

5min
pages 36-37

3.6 Community costs for WUI guide Chapters 4 and 5

11min
pages 48-52

Table 2: Sample house data fields

6min
pages 43-45

2.13 Cultural and other intangible non-monetary issues

2min
page 38

3.2 Select archetypes

1min
page 42

2.8 Additional living expenses and business interruption losses

3min
page 33

2.6 WUI fire vulnerability models

2min
page 31

1.3 Organization of the report

1min
page 19

2.1.4 Relevant Evidence from the 2011 Flat Top Complex Wildfire

3min
pages 21-22

2.7 Deaths, non-fatal injuries, and post-traumatic stress disorder

2min
page 32

2.1.6 Relevant Evidence from Recent California WUI Fires

7min
pages 24-26

2.3 Retrofit and new design costs, benefits, and benefit-cost analysis

2min
page 28

Summary of key findings

2min
page 17

2.2 WUI guides, standards, and model codes

2min
page 27
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