Ie 02 11 2016

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Inland Empire Weekly Features, Lifestyle & News You Can Use!

Vol 11, NO. 25

THIS WEEK Gloria’s Corner and Words To Think About A3 & A5

Honoring Black History Month A8

‘Love in Nature’ is Family Fun Sunday program Feb. 14 at County museum

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By Yazmin Alvarez

ll you need is love to head over to the San Bernardino County Museum this weekend. To mark Valentine’s Day the museum is hosting Love in Nature, a Family Fun-Sunday program Feb. 14, celebrating relationships and animal bonding. Activities for families are scheduled from 1 to 4 p.m. and include Valentine’s Day arts and crafts along with some fun facts about animal pair bonds, organizers said. “Swans, who chose a lifetime mate, are traditional symbols of love, but did you know that barn owls form lasting pair bonds? There are more monogamous animals than you might guess, including gibbons, wolves, albatrosses, bald eagles, and termites!” Love in Nature is included free with paid admission to the museLove, cont. on next pg.

courtesy photo/jerry dohnal flickr

in traditional chinese culture, Mandarin ducks represent a lifetime couple. the county museum will host love in nature a special Valentine’s day program feb. 14.

Loma Linda impression is made on Flag for Hope SBHS Student Alexander Mattison earns scholarship and signs with D-1 Boise State A16

INSIDE ONE SECTION, 16 PAGES

Calendar Classifieds Legal Notices Opinion Calendar Sports

A6 A11 A12 A4 A6 A10

HOW TO REACH US Inland Empire Community Newspapers Office: (909) 381-9898 Fax: (909) 384-0406 Editorial: iecn1@mac.com Advertising: sales@iecn.com

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iecn photo/yazMin alVarez

fingerprint are added as stripes to the flag for hope in loma linda during a december visit.

Loma Linda University Bailey was honored for his Children’s Hospital Dr. Leonard accomplishments and his contrihe Flag for Hope, a pro- Bailey left a lasting impression butions to medicine and mankind. ject launched to promote Feb. 1 by placing his fingerprint, Flag, cont. on next pg. unity and peace, now has his “star,” on the flag — representing hope and unity for the future. an additional star. By Yazmin Alvarez

IECN

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February 11, 2016

2016 Watchorn Lincoln Dinner to feature historian Ed Ayers

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dward L. Ayers, nationally-known historian and president emeritus of University of Richmond in Virginia, will present the keynote address “The Mystery of the American Civil War” at the Watchorn Lincoln Dinner on Friday, Feb. 12, at University of Redlands’s Orton Center. The Watchorn Lincoln Dinner was first held in 1932, and has become one of the most significant events to honor the life of 16th President America’s Abraham Lincoln. The annual dinner includes live music, updates about the Lincoln Shrine museum, and the keynote address. Dr. Ayers is a prolific author and editor. His book “The Promise of the New South: Life After Reconstruction” was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in History in 1992. “In The Presence of Mine Enemies: The Civil War in the Heart of America 18591863” won Columbia University’s Bancroft Prize for Distinguished Book in American History as well as the Albert J. Beveridge Award, presented by the American Historical Association for the best Englishlanguage book on the history of the United States, Canada or Latin America. In addition to his scholarship and leadership in the university world, Dr. Ayers is the 19th century “history guy” on the syndicated radio program “Backstory, with the American History Guys.” The program can be heard on Public Radio stations across the country, and as a podcast from the show’s website www.backstoryradio.org. Attendance at the dinner is $45 for members of the Lincoln Memorial Association and $55 for the general public. For reservations, please call (909) 7987632 or email heritage@akspl.org.

Got News? Send information to Inland Empire Weekly Community News Editor Yazmin Alvarez at iecn.yazmin@gmail.com or call 909-381-9898 ext. 207.


Page A2 • February 11, 2016 • Inland Empire Community Newspapers • Inland Empire Weekly

77th Lincoln Pilgrimage

courtesy photo/westpark flickr

love in nature feb. 14 san Bernardino county museum Love, cont. from front

um. The museum’s Family FunSundays and other interactive events and exhibits are made possible by the Board of Supervisors in an effort to achieve the Countywide Vision of celebrating arts, culture and education, creating quality of life for residents and visitors.

All Family FunSunday activities are included free with paid admission to the museum — general admission is $10 for adults, $8 for military personnel and seniors, $7 for students and $5 for children 5 to 12. The San Bernardino County Museum is at 2024 Orange Tree Lane in Redlands To learn more call 909-307-2669 or visit the museum online at www.sbcountymuseum.org.

iecn photos/yazmin alvarez

Flag, cont. from front

courtesy photo/loma linda university children’s hospital

dr. leonard Bailey affixes his 'star' on the flag for hope, an award bestowed upon him in recognition of his accomplishments and his contributions to medicine and mankind.

Flag for Hope is a social movement of people all across the nation who come together to recognize their shared humanity and to unite in harmony. The flag symbolically represents thousands of people holding hands without conflict or color barriers. The Flag for Hope team is led by artist Marcos Antonio and the Executive Director, Chris Cavedon. This mission was started at the Indianapolis 500 on May 23, 2015. The goal is to collect approximately 3,000-4,000 American hand and finger impressions on the giant canvas to create the United States of America National Flag.

This is being accomplished by going to over 150 cities and roughly 300-400 locations. The 50 stars on the canvas are being awarded to iconic Americans that have greatly contributed to the strength and well being of our country. These individuals have inspired, empowered, and encouraged their fellow citizens through their actions as pioneers, role models, and leaders in our society. They come from all backgrounds and embody the essence of the American spirit. Dr. Bailey joins other outstanding Americans such as General Colin Powell, Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor, philanthropist Alan Hassenfeld, sports legend Muhammad Ali, and others. The Flag for Hope signifies ap-

preciation and gratitude for those individuals who serve in our communities such as teachers, police, fire, doctors and nurses, and honors and respects the men and women that have proudly worn a United States military uniform and fought for our freedoms. It calls us to remember all Americans who have made the ultimate sacrifice at the hands of both foreign and domestic enemy attacks, and those who have dedicated their lives for the benefit of humanity.

The FLAG FOR HOPE, once completed, will be on display in the Smithsonian Institute, Washington D.C. ~Loma Linda University Children’s Hospital


Gloria’s Corner

formation call 909-387-8300 or email pollworkers@sbcountyelections.com or visit the San Bernardino County Elections Office - Poll Worker Department, 777 E. Rialto, Ave. San Bernardino.

Gloria Macias Harrison

Election workers: Want to provide service to your community? Participate in the democratic process? If the answer is yes, then consider earning Election Day experience by becoming a poll worker. The San Bernardino County Elections Office is seeking Poll Workers for elections in 2016. Applicants must be U.S. Citizens and be registered voters. There are two mandatory trainings and additional training is required for specialized positions. Bilingual workers are especially needed for polling places that have high concentration of limited English speaking voters. This is paid work and there is additional pay for qualified bilingual workers. Currently the Elections Office recognizes at least five languages for which there is a need for bilingual workers. For applications and in-

Every vote counts: On February 2, 2016 the City of San Bernardino held a runoff election to determine who would represent the residents of the Sixth and Seventh Wards. With an unofficial count (on February 12 the Registrar of Voters will make the count official) of votes cast with the exception of approximately 350 votes yet to count (not all in these two races), I estimate that of the possible 8,499 votes in the Sixth Ward, only a little over 12% voted. In the Seventh Ward with 10,647 possible voters only 15% voted. While in the Sixth Ward the winner is clear, in the Seventh Wards a few votes may determine the outcome of the election. Every vote counts especially in local elections. 2016 is an important year with a Presidential election, but locally, you, the voter, can determine who represents you in the state assembly, on the city council, on the school board and on the water district. Register to vote!

Inland Empire Community Newspapers • February 11, 2016 • Page A3

pact of the economic crisis on the San Bernardino area. An opening reception will be held at the RAFFMA art museum on the campus of Cal State San Bernardino on Saturday, November 21 from 5 - 7 p.m. General admission is free although the museum will accept donations. For information call 909.537.7373

Now to Saturday, February 20 - the San Bernardino Cultural Foundation presents an Art Exhibit featuring Black artists at the National Orange Show Art Gallery, 689 S. E Street, San Bernardino. Gallery hours are Friday from 6 to 9 p.m. and Saturdays from 1 to 5 p.m.

Friday, February 12 - the Unforgettables Foundation presents Unforgettable Heart Awards Luncheon. Check-in at 10:30 and lunch at 11 a.m. to be held at the Fox Events Center, 123 Cajon St., Redlands. Sponsorships Available. Event cost $75 before February 5. For more info or to RSVP contact Tim Evans at (909) 335-1600 or e m a i l tevans@theunforgettables.com

Tuesday, February 16 - the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Bernardino with the Morrow-McCombs Commission, an organization devoted to strengthening interfaith understanding; present "The Care for our Common Home" an evening of religious dialogue on our environment at 7 p.m. at the Pastoral Center, 1201 E. Highland Ave. San Bernardino. Speakers include Rabbi Michael Lotker, Very Rev. Benedict Nwachukwu and Dr. Imad Bayoun who will express Jewish, Christian and Muslim perspectives on the environment. The evening Save the Date: will begin with musical presentations Jewish, Muslim and Catholic Now - February 13, 2016 the singers. Robert and Frances Fullerton Museum of Art (RAFFMA) presents Wednesday, February 17 - the three solo landscape photo exhibi- Inland Empire Economic Partnertions featuring Lewis deSoto: Em- ship (IEEP) presents its IEEP Anpire, Sant Khalsa: Intimate nual Dinner at the Red Hill Landscapes: and Tom Portlock Country Club in Rancho CucaC.ASH_4_Gold. The Portlock monga from 5:30 to 8:00 p.m. This photo work is about the visual im- event will celebrate accomplish-

A Helpful Hand Get free community resources on all daily aspects

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any Latino families, like other minority groups, are not aware of the different resources held at their disposal free of charge .The Asian-American Resource Center is a non-profit organization serving to a diverse community in the county of San Bernardino, with over 20 years of experience in interacting with isolated, hard-toserve minority groups, many of which are reluctant to trust services that are offered to them. Many minority groups are not aware of the free serves and assistance offered in their communities due to lack of resources. However our goal is to inform and provide different resources and assistance to lower income communities and families. Our Resource center welcomes all ethnic groups Asian-American Resource center is aware of some of the difficulties many minorities face while dealing with utility

providers, such the phone, gas and electric companies. Many times it is due to language barriers and the stresses that are associated with the inability to communicate and ask for assistance. Asian-American Resource center offers Telephone Bill Assistance (TEAM) to help families overcome this hurdle. TEAM offers a wide variety of assistance and educational programs such as reading and understanding the bill but not limited to providing assistance with disputing bills or making changes to plan. TEAM also offers assistance with applying for low income phone lines also known as Lifeline. Another program Asian-American Resource Center offers is CHANGES, Electricity and Gas assistance for low income families. Programs like CHANGES help families understand and gain control of their bills utility bills. CHANGES also helps families connect, disconnect, or dispute

their utility services and assistance with free home weatherization, if qualified. The Asian-American Resource Center also offers free ESL (English as a Second Language) classes for those looking to learn and improve their English as well as Citizenship classes. AsianAmerican understands the difficulties with assimilation when language and citizenship status is a barrier. Other programs AsianAmerican Resource center offers are: interpreting and translations services, free after school homework assistance, Community Health Workers training and program, community service program, and a healthy seniors wellness program. For more information please visit www/aarcie.org. 1115 South “E” Street San Bernardino, CA 92408 909.383.0164

ments of the organization and honor six individuals/entities in the region that improve the quality of life and business climate in the Inland Empire. To register for this event: http://ieep2016annualdinner.eventbrite.com

Friday, February 19 - the San Bernardino Chamber of Commerce presents 108th Installation of Officers - Business Expo & Casino Night from 6 to 11 p.m. at the National Orange Show Sports Center Backstretch, 930 S. Arrowhead Ave - Gate 10. For information on sponsorships, Business Expo and Tickets call the Chamber: 909.885.7515

contact Vanessa Wiarco at 909.591.7016 or email vanessa.wairco@sen.ca.gov

Saturday, March 19 - the Wobbles present the 3rd Annual Cruise Against Cancer 2016 at Veterans Park, 290 East O Street, Colton. The Car Show runs from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. and will feature entertainment, opportunity drawings, vendors, food and trophies. The show is open to all car clubs, solo riders, motorcycles, bikes and peddle cars. For registration information call Liz at 909.319.3340 or Paul at 909.227.4616

Saturday, March 19, - Fundraising Gala Dinner and Auction- Live February 29 to March 4 - Read from Crafton it’s Saturday Night Across America Week from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m. in the new Crafton Hills College Center. For Wednesday, March 2 - the i n f o r m a t i o n : Trade Connection Regional Trade www.craftonhills.edu/foundation Forum presents "How to Grow Your Business Through Exports" Wednesday, March 30 - Latino from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. at the San Education & Advocacy Days Bernardino International Airport, (LEAD) Summit at California 275 N. Leland Way, International State University, San Bernardino. For information: http:/leadsumTerminal. mit.csusb.edu Saturday, March 5 - the 10th Annual The State Of Women – this Coming in April: event recognizes and celebrates Friday, April 15 - Time for dynamic women who represent the Change (TFCF) 13th Annual Gala community. It begins at 10 a.m. at from 6 to 9 p.m. at the DoubleTree 1686 W. Baseline, Rialto - Logistic by Hilton in Ontario. For informaCenter #2 and is hosted by Mayor tion call 909.886.2994 Deborah Robertson, City Clerk Barbara McGee, Woman's Club Saturday, April 23 - the Rialto of Rialto, NCNW Inland Empire School District presents "Putin on and the IE League of Women Vot- the Ritz" at Amina Carter High ers. This free event will feature School from 6 to 9 p.m. This anvendor booths, raffles, awards and nual program highlights the perrefreshments. Due to limited space forming arts talents of students in RSVP is requested - call: Rialto School District while raising funds for the district's arts pro909.820.2519 grams. Friday, March 11 - State Senator Connie Leyva is sponsoring the 2016 Young Women's Leader- Quote: ship Conference from 8 a.m. to "Every election is determined by 2:00 p.m. at the Jesse Turner Com- the people who show up" - Larry J. Sabato munity Center, 15556 Summit Ave., Fontana. The free conference will feature panels on education, civic engagement and leadership, a college resource fair and com- To submit an event or info to munity resources booths. A light Gloria’s Corner please email continental breakfast and lunch gloharrison@me.com will be provided. For information


OPINION&LETTERS Page A4 • February 11, 2016 • Inland Empire Community Newspapers

the same nerve among the city’s leadership.

Many of the leaders spoke last December about the need for us to come together and support each other during bleak times. In front of news cameras and bright lights, they made the community feel as if there was perhaps a silver lining to this disaster.

“This tragedy will not paralyze or terrorize us from coming together,” Mayor Davis said a day after the attack.

By Anthony Victoria

City leaders, where are you now?

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hey say journalists are not supposed to be affected by the stories they cover. Yet, in my mind, I find myself revisiting the tragic case of Mitesh Patel. In speaking to many of the residents in San Bernardino, his murder on Jan. 29 has left many feeling that there is no hope.

Mayor Carey Davis and San Bernardino Police Chief Jarrod Burguan have both made promises to implement intervention programs to reduce violence. Nevertheless we continue to hear stories of people losing their lives over senseless cruelty.

The terrorist attack at the Inland Regional Center on Dec. 2 magnified the city’s plight. To their credit the San Bernardino Police Department, with heroic action, quelled the threat. Despite the substantial loss that came with the tragic deaths of 14 people, many more lives were perhaps saved by their diligent efforts. Nevertheless, I believe there is a lack of concerned interest when it comes to the everyday issue of gun violence in the city. I don’t think the issue has struck

Yet two months removed from the shooting, it seems the leadership has forgotten about the ongoing tragedy in our city--one that has affected hundreds of underserved and underprivileged families for over a decade.

The robbery that took Mitesh Patel’s life two weeks ago was a detriment to those who loved him. To hear his patrons tell it, this man’s simple acts of kindness provided these same vulnerable residents with the support and resources they needed to feel cherished. As someone who didn’t know him, it pains me that such a good business owner and citizen lost his life over several hundred dollars. And in the face of all this, our mayor and councilmembers seem to fail to show the same compassion they demonstrated during the month of December.

Patel’s tragedy and the response from residents was a greater reflection of the concerns of the city. The fact city leaders didn’t address this small pocket of the community shows their lack of true compassion. It’s one thing to go in front of a national audience and speak of resiliency, but it's another feat to speak to constituents and take actions to address their worries.

There are many residents who are looking to be a part of the solution--to fixing San Bernardino’s woe. But the leadership has to meet these people in the middle by demonstrating the same concern and same compassion in the days after Dec. 2. The camera, the lights, the focus of the whole world is long gone. City leaders, where are you now?

YOUR COMMUNITY COMMENTARY!

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Re: Council adopts Climate Action Plan in hopes of reducing greenhouse gas emission

Alongside the local moves that have been made to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, President Obama can and should make sweeping moves to implement green funding for the country in his final yearly budget. This big picture will come back to determine what kind of funding City Councils will have in the future.

The Inland Empire is highly aware of the fact that it is one of the smoggiest regions in the country. As the February 9th release of the President’s 2017 budget approaches, there are climate change goals and demands that should we

The San Bernardino shooting on Dec. 2, 2015 was a terrible catastrophe to many people; not only the victims and their families, but for all who live in this area. I watched as many people gave their support and dug deep into their own pockets to give their money to help those who lost their loved ones. One was even given an automobile.

Published weekly on Thursday. Adjudicated as a newspaper of general circulation by the Superior Court of San Bernardino County, State of California, case #73036 and therefore qualified to publish legal notices.

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Established 1910.

RIALTO RECORD

Denise Berver Published weekly on Thursday.

The goals for the President’s green funding from the 2017 budget needs to be ambitious, both as it concerns the Inland Empire and our whole country. Emma Etnier, Claremont, CA

in the future? I know several former city employees who have accepted employment with other municipal agencies for that exact reason.

Mr. Saenz, our retirees deserve the same treatment as our current employees and no employee group should be favored over another. Joe Leon, San Bernardino

have become when all we think about is suing. I am of the older generation, and back in my day, we never sued people, especially when there really is no one (alive) at fault, as in this terrible situation.

The ones who should be sued (if one must sue) are dead. They’re the ones to blame. Not any of those who remain alive and have come forward to help all these families. Barbara Campbell, Bloomington

Millennial must vote, pay attention to 2016 election

We’ve often heard, roughly for the record books.” This time, around this time every four years, however, it could actually prove how the pending election “is one true for Latinos and minorities in California.

El Chicano

Established 1969.

Published weekly on Thursday. Adjudicated as a newspaper of general circulation by the Superior Court of San Bernardino County, State of California, case #154019 and therefore qualified to publish legal notices.

Inland Empire Weekly Established 2005.

money can ever buy back their loved ones’ lives? Who is to blame? Surely, not the city or the county, or even the state. The first responders did a marvelous job in possibly saving other lives.

I am certain those who have so willingly and sacrificially donated toward these particular families must be now asking themselves if they should have been so generThat said, we now see some of ous. I know that’s what I would be the victims’ families turn around doing. and filing suit! I ask myself, against whom? What amount of What a sad state of affairs we

Deadline is Tuesdays at noon. Readers may also submit their perspectives online at iecn1@mac.com • For advertising inquiries email sales@iecn.com Colton Courier

where program. Also, considering the beautiful parks nearby, the Sanhedrin Wilderness needs increased funding from the Forest Service and Big Morongo Canyon Preserve and Area of Critical Environmental Concern needs increased funding from The Bureau of Land Management.

Lawsuits won’t bring back those lost in Dec. 2 attack

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Established 1876.

Speaking towards green budget funding goals that specifically speak towards the reality of the Inland Empire, we need the President to focus on parks and electric cars. In order for the practicality and accessibility of electric cars to grow, we need more funding for the EV Every-

San Bernardino City Attorney How does our city attorney proGary Saenz said, “The city must pose that the city keep and mainfavor its workforce to continue tain a loyal and dedicated functioning as a city.” workforce when the active employees are standing by and Does our city attorney not realize watching the city break the promour current workforce is the city’s ises it had made to past city emfuture retirees? Are the promises ployees? being made to the current workforce going to be broken after they What guarantees do the current retire such as the city has done city employees have that San Bernardino won’t take away their with the current retirees? earned pensions when they retire

Mailing Address: P.O. Box 110, Colton, CA 92324 • Office Location: 1809 Commercenter West, San Bernardino, CA Letters are printed in the order they are 92408 received and are subject to editing for clarity.

Gloria Macías Harrison Bill Harrison Co-Publisher General Manager Diana Harrison Martinez Managing Editor Diana Harrison Martinez Community News Editor Yazmin Alvarez Community News Editor Anthony Victoria Advertising/Classified Sales Bruce Martinez

should be aware of and proactive about. Considering the Inland Empire’s perspective as an area that can actually see the change that needs to happen, we need to be in the forefront of demanding the resources to make those changes from the government.

Retired city workers deserve benefits, too

IECNInland Empire Community Newspapers

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Views expressed in Opinion & Letters do not necessarily reflect the views of IECN

Published weekly on Thursday. Adjudicated as a newspaper of gen- As a community newspaper of Fictitious Business Name Danielle Vasquez eral circulation by the Superior Court general circulation. & Accounting of San Bernardino County, State of Graphic Artist/Web Mgr. Michael Segura CI RCULAT IO N California, case #26583 and thereVERIFICATION BDM I Circulation nterprises fore qualified to publish legal notices. OF CALIFOR-

Inland Empire Community Newspapers Colton Courier • RIALTO RECORD El Chicano • Inland Empire Weekly

We are award-winning newspapers, having been so recognized by the Inland Professional Chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists In addition to mail subscriptions a combined total of 20,000 copies are distributed to approximately 400 locations in Redlands, Mentone, Highland, San Bernardino, Colton, Rialto, Bloomington, Grand Terrace Loma Linda, Moreno Valley, Riverside

In 2012, the Pew Research Center found that nationally, Hispanics make up nearly half of the electorate, among those numbers 37 percent are millennials, the most influential voting bloc, and a number that could swing the balance of the election, regardless of the candidate, into power. The unfortunate reality is they won’t even show up in November. With so many issues at stake, like the Defense of Marriage Act, Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, comprehensive immigration reform, the future of health care for all, this group of

young people could rotate the direction of the country. Republicans are hoping they stay at home and Democrats are praying they get engaged in the election.

According to the PRC, many millennials aren’t too engaged to begin with, but this specific group is involved even less. Why? For the same reason generations before have fallen out; lack of campaign targeting, lack of attractive engagement and voter apathy.

Regardless of the message any candidate or party puts out, this group should coalesce and make a stand. If for nothing else, because their future depends on it. Carlos D. Bravo Fontana

E-mail us your opinions, photos, announcements to iecn1@mac.com. Letters limited to 500 words. www.iecn.com


Inland Empire Community Newspapers • February 11, 2016 • Page A5

Words to Think About: Sights and Sounds While Traveling

am a compulsive-obsessive personality when it comes to music. Wherever and whenever I hear any kind of music, I must listen to it. Live or recorded, it makes little difference. The trumpet was my first instrument at the age of 10. High school band was followed by playing in a swing band and symphony. Through the years I learned to play the baritone horn, trombone and base fiddle. My choral conducting was learned in college along with voice training. It is therefore, natural that when traveling I would have a penchant toward music. Music is indigenous to every country and there is a

plethora of music-for listening and dancing pleasure-in the United States. I’ve listened to Dixieland in New Orleans, country/western in Texas, blue grass in Kentucky, opera in New York, polka in the Midwest and gospel music in the South. I’ve enjoyed it all and participated in most of it. The strange sounds of Oriental music pleased my ear in Japan and China. The Aborigines in Australia have a most unique sound as do the Maori in New Zealand. I’ve listened to concerts in both countries. I particularly enjoyed the greatest Salvation Army band I’ve ever heard in Sydney, Australia. What can be said about the music of Europe? I’ve listened to the royal band outside of the castle in London and beautiful Irish lyrics in Dublin. The Scotch are unparalleled with their bagpipes. Of course, in Wales the music is irresistible. They have voices like Tom Jones and everyone sounds like Richard Burton put to music. The only things I remember about France is Paris, sauces and landscape. But Spain? It is something else. Flamenco music, classical guitars and the “Macarena” from Seville, where the song originated. I’ve danced to it in Seville, Cancun and Cuba. Morocco, Tunisia and the other

Arab countries have the same sound-to me. It all reminds me of a call to prayer or belly dancers. The sound of Israeli music still lingers with me. The various types of Jewish music are thrilling. I’ve also danced to the “Hava Nagila” and other folk songs. Seeing my wife, Stella, dancing with Greek dancers on stage was exciting. Their music pulsates with rhythm and energy. The same goes for the music of Hungary and the Czech Republic. In both countries it was the gypsy music that captivated me. Believe it or not, one group even played Dixieland. I’ve listened to polkas in Poland, watched ballet in Russia, was mesmerized by the waltzes of Strauss in Vienna and could not stop yelling during the ump-pah music of Germany. When you add large steins of beer plus pretzels with a German band, it is impossible to remain quiet. One reason I like cruises so much is because of the variety of music they have. Usually there are four or five bands playing different types of music. I love band music. John Phillip Sousa’s marches always thrill me. In fact, I always sing along whenever the Star Spangled Banner is played. Do you like Hawaiian music? I

do. I particularly liked Don Ho and “watching” the hula. Years ago I listened to the composer of “Beyond the Reef” and have played and sung it ever since with genuine pleasure. There is no place like Milan, Italy for opera. In fact, there is no place like Italy for spaghetti while listening to wandering musicians playing Italian love songs. Since I am of Swiss descent, I’m partial to yodeling and the huge alpine horn. I’ll never forget listening to a yodeling men’s choir one Sunday morning as they rehearsed. I have a distant cousin who sings in one such choir. The sounds are deep and mellow. They were singing in the square of a small village high up in the mountains. Whenever I’m depressed, anxious or just plain out-of-sorts, I listen to Latin music. All of us in Southern California are devotees of mariachi music. Do you know it started in Guadalajara, Mexico? My favorite place to listen to it is at Garibaldi Plaza in Mexico City. All night long dozens of groups serenade strollers, families and lovers. By the way, the Mexican Farers Market is right beside it. The reggae music of Jamaica can’t be beat-especially on the drums. The Caribbean Islands, with their Latin beat always excite me. It can be heard several miles off

shore. Puerto Rico pulsates with rum and rhumba. A few years ago while serving as chaplain aboard the S.S. Hope in Cartagena, Colombia, I played in a band in the evening. The wildest of Colombian music is called “cumbia”. When someone yells “cumbia” I still come alert. You’ve never lived until you’ve heard the “samba” in Brazil. Or watched Brazilians dance it. Body movement is automatic when it starts. The same goes for “salsa.” The most exotic music-to me- is the “tango.” Argentina is its home and it is played and danced all over the country. In fact, it is having resurgence in the U.S. My favorite of all Latin music is played and sung in Cuba. Music is even more national than baseball. Everyone plays, sings and dances. As mentioned above, I’ve dance to “Macarena” there, listened to the swinging beat that sounds just like it came from Africa. How do I know? I’ve listened to the music of the “Masai” natives in Zimbabwe and Botswana. Finally, my very favorite type of music for toe tapping and listening pleasure is good, old-fashioned Glen Miller’s swing music. Please, whenever you travel, listen to the music. Amen. Selah. So be it.

Courtesy Photo Kiara Brown, a single mother of two, was placed at Staples through the CalWORKS Youth Employment Program to gain paid work experience. She was offered full-time employment after she completed her term.

$3 million program has been approved to help hundreds of young, unemployed people in San Bernardino County obtain jobs. The CalWORKS Youth Employment Program, operated through a partnership of the San Bernardino County Workforce Development Board and the Transitional Assistance Department, was initially launched in May 2014. Funding was extended for an additional year. “The participants in the program receive up to 485 hours and/or six months of paid work experience at a local company, but quite often these young workers perform the job so well they become full-time employees,” explained Emily Petrus of the San Bernardino County Workforce Development Board. “As a result, we are always looking for more companies to offer job placements. We encour-

age local businesses to support the program.” This partnership was developed to help introduce young people to the workforce so they can begin to establish careers. Participating youth are paired with a professional career counselor to ensure they are striving to reach their highest potential as well as gaining valuable work experience. Salary is paid directly by the program at no cost to the participating business. James Ramos, Chairman of the San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors, says the CalWORKs Youth Employment Program provides a foundation for youth to become competitive in the labor market and develop much-needed career skills. “The program addresses the unemployment rate in San Bernardino County among youth, ages 16 to 24, which stands at al-

he Hospital Association of Southern California (HASC) is helping hospitals enhance their culture of patient safety by facilitating TeamSTEPPS® workshops throughout Southern California. TeamSTEPPS (Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety) is a suite of tools and resources created by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and the Department of Defense, that hospitals such as Arrowhead Regional Medical Center (ARMC) and other health care providers, can use to equip their staff with specialized communication techniques to prevent medical errors. TeamSTEPPS is an evidencebased teamwork system aimed at optimizing patient care by improving communication and teamwork skills among health care professionals, including frontline staff. It

includes a comprehensive set of ready-to-use materials and a training curriculum to successfully integrate teamwork principles into a variety of settings. The program provides higher quality, safer patient care by: producing highly effective medical teams that optimize the use of information and resources to achieve the best clinical outcomes for patients; increasing team awareness and clarifying team roles and responsibilities; resolving conflicts and improving information exchange; and eliminating barriers to quality and safety. TeamSTEPPS practices can be applied to any hospital-focused improvement effort – from hand hygiene to sepsis management. Core to the program is culture change. Working environments with mutual support create safer conditions for patients, improved morale and reduced employee

turnover. “Promoting the ability to anticipate and support staff members’ needs through accurate knowledge of responsibilities, effective information exchange and workload balance has given our staff an important building block for success,” said Dr. Mark Comunale, chairman of the Department of Anesthesiology and chief medical officer for patient safety at ARMC, a 456-bed hospital in Colton. In the Inland Empire, a regional TeamSTEPPS collaborative (funded in part by Inland Empire Health Plan) has hospitals working together in a concentrated approach to accelerate improvement by learning from each other. The 2015 cohort included nine Inland Empire hospitals including ARMC, which is now acknowledged as a TeamSTEPPS champion in the region.

most 25 percent. It is fulfilling our Countywide Vision of contributing to the economic stability of the County by providing young people the opportunity to gain valuable work experience.” said Ramos. “This program also illustrates the importance of collaboration between agencies to achieve shared goals.” Through the program, Kiara Brown, a single mother of two, was given the opportunity to work at Staples, which has since become a permanent job. “I don’t believe I would have been hired at Staples had I just walked into the store and filled out an application. I really appreciate the help I received,” said Brown. “This program gave me a jump start, and provided me with an opportunity to land a job based on my abilities. This position gives me work experience that I need to start building a career.” The CalWORKs Youth Employment Program was recognized by the National Association of Counties with a 2015 Achievement Award in the category of Employ-

ment and Training for County Residents. “Youth are an under-skilled population competing for vacancies in a highly competitive job market,” said Sandy Harmsen, Executive Director of the San Bernardino County Workforce Development Board. “In the first full year of the CalWORKs Youth Employment Program, a total of 701 youth completed work experience in San Bernardino County. These young people now possess an invaluable advantage as they develop and pursue their careers.” Participants are employed in a variety of industries including retail, manufacturing, logistics, automotive, and healthcare. The young employees receive work readiness training in the form of workshops in communication skills, interview training and more. Any businesses that would like to learn more about the CalWORKs Youth Employment Program may contact Emily Petrus at (909) 387-9869, or epetrus@wdd.sbcounty.gov.

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By G. W. Abersold Ph.D.

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$3 million in funds for youth work experience program

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HASC Helps ARMC Enhance Its Culture of Patient Safety Through TeamSTEPPS® Program


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Page A6 • February 11, 2016 • Inland Empire Community Newspapers

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Calendar

We are reaching out to you to join our growing family of Foster Parents. Come to our orientation session and learn how you can make a difference and share the love. We offer Pre-Certification Training.24-7 Professional Staff Support. Monthly stipends from $877.00-$1048.00. Call Maria at (909) 890-4008 to serve a seat. Colton: First and third Tuesday, Orientation and training are ongo6 p.m.; 650 N. La Cadena Dr. ing. New classes start monthly. Se Highland: Second and fourth habla espanol. Tuesday, 6 p.m.; 27215 Base Line. No meetings in August. Loma Linda: Second and fourth Tuesday, 7 p.m. (check city Web site as dates are subject to change); 25541 Barton Rd. Redlands: First and third Tues- The Democratic Luncheon Club of San Bernardino meet at 12:15 day, 6 p.m.; 35 Cajon St. Rialto: Second and fourth Tues- on Fridays at Club Headquarters, 136 Carousel Mall (near the cenday, 6 p.m.; 150 S. Palm Ave. San Bernardino: First and third tral glass elevator) in San Bernardino. Monday, 3 p.m.; 300 N. “D” St. Speaker Schedule: fternoon Delight 2/5 -Randy De Anda, Chief of Police, City of Rialto Dance Socials 2/12 -DARK (Presidents Day) 2/19-Norma Torres, U.S. ConAll seniors, couples and singles, gresswoman, CD-35 welcome at free dance socials. 2/26- Connie Leyva, State SenaOpportunity to make new friends tor, SD-20 and remember music of our youth. 3/4-Gil Navarro, Advocate and Joslyn Senior Center: First and Former SB County Board of Edsecond Tuesday 2 p.m., 21 Grant ucation; SB Valley Municipal Water Dist. St., Redlands (909) 798-7550. Redlands Community Center: Visit us at www.sbdems.com or Every third Friday 2 p.m., 111 Lu- our new Facebook page at gonia Ave., Redlands (909) 798- www.facebook/SBDems. 7572. allet Folklorico Highland Senior Center: Every Cultural Classes fourth Tuesday 2 p.m., 3102 E. Highland Ave., Highland (909) 862-8104. Mondays 5:30-6:30 5-11yrs,

ity Council Meetings

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emocratic Luncheon Club of San Bernardino

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RMC weekly Farmer’s Market

Wednesdays from 9 a.m. – 1 p.m. in front of the hospital. Stop by on your lunch break for certified fresh produce and artisan breads. ARMC partners with the Southland Farmers Market Association on the weekly market to help promote health and wellness to the community.

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lack Lives Matter Lecture

Thursday, February 11 at 7:00 pm to 8:30 pm. To celebrate Black History Month, one of the country's most visible academics and social justice activists will present a keynote speech at San Bernardino Valley College Auditorium, 701 S. Mount Vernon Ave., San Bernardino, CA, 92410 on the Black Lives Matter movement. This event is free and open to the public. A longtime social justice activist and organizer, Dr. Hill is the host of BET News, a political contributor for CNN, and Distinguished Professor of African American Studies at Morehouse College. Dr. Hill holds a PhD with distinction from the University of Pennsylvania, and previously held teaching positions at Columbia University and Temple University. His passions include covering education, politics, hip hop, and black identity, and his scholarly research focuses on the intersections between culture, politics, and eduMondays 6:30-8:30 11-adult. No cation. Dr. Hill's lecture is sponcharge. 951-233-7027. Knights of sored by San Bernardino Valley Columbus, 740 Pennsylvania St., College’s Arts, Lectures & Diversity Committee and its Associated Colton, Ca.

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Student Government. In addition ime for Change to his stop at San Bernardino ValFoundation’s ley College, Dr. Hill's speaking tour will take him to Stanford Uni13th Annual Star versity, Johns Hopkins University, Emory University, Wellesley Col- Studded Awards Gala lege, and the University of Califor- Friday, April 15 Social Checkin 6 pm to 7p.m. We will be havnia, Santa Cruz. ing our 13th Annual Star Studded Awards Gala from 6 pm to 9 pm at the DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel in Ontario. Should you have any questions please contact Vanessa Friday, February 12. Check-in Perez at vperez@timeforchangeat 10:30 and lunch at 11 a.m. To foundation.org or call her at 909be held at the Fox Events Center, 886-2994. 123 Cajon St., Redlands. Sponsornnual Inland ships Available. Event cost $75 before February 5. For more info or Empire Salute to to RSVP contact Tim Evans at Veterans Parade (909) 335-1600 or email April 30 at 10 a.m. . Saturday, tevans@theunforgettables.com The two-hour event, which will get olton Police Chief underway in downtown Riverside, to Speak to Colton will feature representatives from Area Museum & over 100 organizations, with veterans from each branch of the Historical Society Saturday, February 13. The service taking part in the festiviColton Area Museum and Histori- ties. Riverside resident, Rear cal Society is holding their Adm. Allen E. "Boot" Hill, a monthly meeting with guest highly decorated fighter pilot who speaker Chief of Police Mark was raised in Rubidoux and atOwens of the Colton Police De- tended West Riverside Elementary partment. Chief Owens will be School, Poly High School, and presenting a view of the depart- Riverside Community College, ment’s history, the present and vi- will be honored as this year’s sions for the future. The meeting is Grand Marshal. The parade comheld at the Colton Area Museum mittee is currently seeking spon(CAM), 380 North La Cadena sors, volunteers, and participants. Drive. California. The meeting is Those that are interested in confree and opened to the public. For tributing to this important event more information contact Mike are encouraged to contact Dr. Murphy at 951- 283-4860 or 909- Cheryl-Marie Hansberger at or visit cmhansberger@riversideca.gov. 825-0671 www.ColtonAreaMuseum.com. Regular Colton Area Museum hours are Wednesdays and Fridays 1 to 4 p.m. and on Saturdays 11 Email your calendar a.m. to 2 p.m. items to iecn1@mac.com

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nforgettable Heart Awards

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Inland Empire Community Newspapers • February 11, 2016 • Page A7


The Story of Black History Month

Page A8 • February 11, 2016 • Inland Empire Community Newspapers

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lack History Month, or National African American History Month, is an annual celebration of achievements by black Americans and a time for recognizing the central role of African Americans in U.S. history. The event grew out of “Negro History

Week,” the brainchild of noted historian Carter G. Woodson and other prominent African Americans. Since 1976, every U.S. president has officially designated the month of February as Black History Month. Other countries around the world, including Canada and the United

Kingdom, also devote a month to celebrating black history. The story of Black History Month begins in 1915, half a century after the Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery in the United States. That September, the Harvard-trained historian Carter G. Woodson and the

prominent minister Jesse E. Moorland founded the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (ASNLH), an organization dedicated to researching and promoting achievements by black Americans and other peoples of African descent. Known today as the Association for the

Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), the group sponsored a national Negro History week in 1926, choosing the second week of February to coincide with the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass. The event inspired schools and communities nationwide to organize local celebrations, establish history clubs and host performances and lectures. In the decades the followed, mayors of cities across the country began issuing yearly proclamations recognizing Negro History Week. By the late 1960s, thanks in part to the Civil Rights Movement and a growing awareness of black identity, Negro History Week had evolved into Black History Month on many college campuses. President Gerald R. Ford officially recognized Black History Month in 1976, calling upon the public to “seize the opportunity to honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history.” Since then, every American president has designated February as Black History Month and endorsed a specific theme. The 2013 theme, At the Crossroads of Freedom and Equality: The Emancipation Proclamation and the March on Washington, marks the 150th and 50th anniversaries of two pivotal events in African-American history. Courtesy of History.com


Inland Empire Community Newspapers • February 11, 2016 • Page A9

Obituary Cecilia Alonzo Martinez

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ecilia Alonzo Martinez (DeDe), age 69 of Rialto CA entered into eternal life on February 3, 2016. She is survived by her husband Ray; sons Ray Jr. (Toni), Philip, Henry Martinez; grandsons Daniel, James, Dominic Martinez; sister Henrietta ( Ricardo) Ynostroza; brother Alex (Marie) Alonzo.

nephews and cousins. Visitation will be held at Mt. View Mortuary & Cemetery on Sunday, February 14, from 4 to 8pm, Rosary at 6:30pm in San Bernardino.

Obituary Raymond Montoya

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orn February 21, 1944 and departed for his journey to gain his golden wings on January 27, 2016. He leaves behind seven wonderful children and many grandchildren. He has two sisters, Sandra of Colton, and Lydia of Grand Terrace. One brother, Orlando of Nevada. He has two other sisters and two brothers that have passed.

Funeral Mass will take place on Monday, February 15th, at 11:00am at St. Charles Borromeo Catholic Church in Bloomington, with burial to folShe will be deeply missed by low at Mt. View Cemetery in her sisters, brother, nieces, San Bernardino.

Raymond was raised in Colton by his loving mother and his children were also raised in Colton. He will be deeply missed and never forgotten. We love you dearly dad. Fly high until we met again.

Dignity Health awards area nonprofits with grant funding to improve healthcare in Inland Empire

Memorial service will be held on 2/21/16 in Colton. Please call 909-641-4079 for more information

courtesy photo/dignity health

representatives from inland caregiver resource center, shella care Foundation and csusB school of social Work described the services that the organization provides to family caregivers during the community grants event on February 4, 2016. the collaborative was awarded $24,750 as part of dignity health’s community grants program which grants funding to nonprofit organizations in support of their work to improve access to health care, chronic disease education and youth development.

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By Yazmin Alvarez

ignity Health Inland Empire Hospitals — Community Hospital of San Bernardino and Dignity Health St. Bernardine Medical Center— awarded a total of $252,469 in grant funding Feb. 4 to seven area nonprofits, recognizing the groups for their efforts to improve the health and quality of life in the Inland Empire. The grants are part of Dignity Health’s aim to support nonprofit organizations in their work to improve access to health care and

coverage, chronic disease education and youth development. The groups awarded at the ceremony, which was held at the Rezek Centre on the St. Bernardine Medical Center campus in San Bernardino, include: Central City Lutheran Mission, $27,700; Inland Caregivers Resource Center, $24,750; Legal Aid of San Bernardino, $32,519; Lestonnac Free Clinic, $75,000; Mary's Mercy Center, $25,000; Salvation Army Riverside & San Bernardino County, $33,750; and San Bernardino Sexual Assault Services, $33,750.

“Dignity Health’s Community Grants Program reflects our strong commitment to serve our community, not only as health care providers, but also as a partner to those who work to better the lives of others,” said Linda McDonald, Dignity Health Inland Empire vice president Mission Services, in a statement. “This year, Community Hospital of San Bernardino and St. Bernardine Medical Center are pleased to offer more than $250,000 to worthy organizations that provide important services such as youth development programs and re-

courtesy photo/dignity health

dignity health inland empire hospitals, community hospital of san Bernardino and st. Bernardine Medical center awarded more than $250,000 to seven local organizations nonprofit organizations for their efforts to improve the health and quality of life in the inland empire. pictured are representatives from each organization, representatives from dignity health, and a representative from county supervisor Josie gonzales’ office who presented certificates of recognition to each organization for contributions to the community.

courtesy photo/dignity health

dignity health – st. Bernardine Medical center hospital president, darryl VandenBosch, and dignity health – community hospital of san Bernardino Vice president of Mission services, linda Mcdonald present a check to inland caregiver resource center carmen estrada, executive director and collaborating partners from csusB school of social Work, rachel allinson, MsW, lcsW) and shella care Foundation, ana Barron. sources that improve access to health and dental care for the underserved.” Last year, Dignity Health provided more than $4 million in grant funding to nonprofit organizations

in the state as well as in Arizona and Nevada through generous contributions from each of its 39 hospitals, including Community Hospital and St. Bernardine.


Page A10 • February 11, 2016 • Inland Empire Community Newspapers

Alexander Mattison signs with D-1 Boise State; hopes others from San Bernardino follow

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By Harvey M. Kahn

lexander Mattison has joined just a handful of San Bernardino High School football players in the past 40 years that have earned a scholarship to play at a Division1 college. Mattison made it official on Feb. 4 when he signed on national letter of intent day with Boise State. The 6-2, 200 pound Mattison is expected to get playing time immediately this fall in Boise, however Mattison realizes the university already has an established running back in Jeremy McNichols, considered a professional prospect. "If I do everything the right way it can be mine by my sophomore year," said Mattison. In his three years on the San Bernardino High School varsity football team, Mattison broke one hundred years worth of rushing records. His football coach called him a "once in a lifetime player" who was a twotime All-CIF first team selection. "I've been coaching 25 years and have not seen anyone like him," said SBHS coach Jeff Imbriani. "He's a advanced placement student who speaks fluent Spanish and would practice eight days a week if he could." There was the chance that Mattison would enroll at the more high-profile Cajon High School football program just before his freshman year. He had played youth football with many of Cajon's players beginning as sixyear-olds on the North San Bernardino Cowboys. "I was tempted to transfer but decided that I could be successful no matter where I was. I do think about Cajon but I'm glad I stayed. You have to be true. At San Bernardino, I've met the people who will be my closest friends for the rest of my life." The Boise State coaching staff is calling the 17-year-old Mattison one of the most intriguing prospects in its incoming class

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Alexander Mattison and parents Darrell and Pearl. of 28 recruits. Its media relations department said they liked him so much they were going to recruit him as a safety. But when one of their running backs committed to Missouri, Mattison took Boise State's only open spot left for a running back. In a statement released by Boise State running back coach Lee Marks, he said: "Alexander was someone I wanted from day one. I could see how dynamic he is and how great a kid he is. It was easy to build that relationship." Back at SBHS, Imbriani said he will have to change his entire offensive strategy due to the loss of Mattison. "We'll have almost everyone back but we'll have to

start throwing more short passes without Alex." Mattison's threeyear record breaking totals at SBHS reads: 4,166 rushing yards with 53 touchdowns and another 953 receiving yards with eight touchdowns. Imbriani said Mattison is among the top-10 academically at Cardinal City. He says along with being a school goodwill ambassador, Mattison also won this season's San Andreas League, 195-pound dual wrestling championship to help SBHS to the league title. Mattison was also a CIF qualifier in the 100 meters and the hurdles. Imbriani hinted that he had enough confidence in Mattison

that he could use him as a member of his pit crew on his stock car auto racing team. Imbriani has competed at the Orange Show Speedway since 2002. Mattison did say he was ready for new goals and a new chapter in his life, however those goals consist of a college degree and a professional football career. In a recent meeting with former San Diego Charger's Mark Seay, Mattison was told by the 1985 SBHS graduate that he could be the next great player to come from their alma mater. Seay played in the NFL from 19941998. His colleague and SBHS alumnus J.T. Thomas played in the NFL during that same time.

It gets scarce after that. Shelton Diggs played a few injury plagued NFL seasons in the 70's. Bobby Howard played 12 years. Joe Womack played one season in 1962 with Pittsburgh and Ernie Pinckert played in the 1930's. "Sure my goal is to play professionally. I want to show that guys from San Bernardino can make it," said Mattison. "You see it all the time. Great athletes just hanging around campus. I try to get them to play but I'm only one guy. It's sad to see. I hope I can open the eyes of others."



Page A16 • February 11, 2016 • Inland Empire Community Newspapers

Precautions taken to inform residents of Zika virus

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The CDC has issued an alert for travel to areas where Zika virus is spreading. Travelers who are pregnant or considering pregnancy should consult a doctor. By Anthony Victoria

here are no reported cases of the Zika virus--the infection transmitted by mosquito bites--throughout the region, according to the San Bernardino County Department of

Public Health. Nonetheless, health professionals are taking precautions to inform the community about its effects. “Even though no immediate threat to county residents exists, I would like to remind residents to protect themselves and family

Aguilar Announces Book Program for San Bernardino County Schools and Agencies

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ep. Pete Aguilar (D-San Bernardino) invited schools, public libraries and nonprofit organizations in California’s 31st Congressional District to participate in the Library of Congress’ Surplus Books Program. The Surplus Books Program allows Rep. Aguilar to distribute excess books collected by the Library of Congress to groups and organizations throughout the 31st Con-

gressional District. “This is a great program that helps us get important educational resources to children of every age throughout our community,” said Rep. Aguilar. He added, “We should explore every avenue to increase resources that support education, and the Surplus Books Program allows us to do just that.” One recent donation of books was made to the San Bernardino Public Library. “On behalf of the San Bernardino Public Library Board of Trustees and the city, I would like to say thank you very much to Congressman Aguilar for thinking of our library with this very generous donation of new books from the Library of Congress Surplus Books Program,” said San Bernardino Public Library Director Ed Erjavek. He continued, “We’re grateful for his interest in promoting reading and early literacy, especially for young people, as libraries help to bring communities such as San Bernardino together. All of our patrons are encouraged to come in and check out these new books.”

The Surplus Books Program is open to local, state and federal agencies, public educational institutions, and nonprofit schools. If you have any questions about the program or would like to participate, please call Rep. Aguilar’s office at 202-225-3201.

members from mosquito bites, especially if traveling to Zika-affected countries.” said County Health Officer Dr. Maxwell Ohikhuare. According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC), 35 states have dealt with Zika cases. Those

who have contracted the disease did so due to their travel to affected regions across the globe. The countries and territories that have reported active transmission are located in the Caribbean, Central American, and South America. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) issued a warning to Brazilian residents in May 2015 regarding the first confirmed Zika virus infection. The outbreak of the virus in Brazil led to reports of Guillain-Barré syndrome and pregnant women giving birth to babies with birth defects and poor pregnancy outcomes. The Zika virus is transmitted to people by the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes--the same mosquitoes that can transmit dengue and chikungunya viruses. Despite not being native to California, these type of mosquitoes-which causes sudden fever and acute pains in the joints--the long legged flies have been identified in 12 California counties. According to a statement provided by the San Bernardino County Department of Public Health’s Division of Environmental Health Services, the majority of people infected with Zika virus do not develop symptoms. While health professionals say there is no specific treatment for the Zika

virus, the County Department of Health said the best methods to treat it are supportive care, rest, fluids and fever relief. “If symptoms do develop, they are usually mild and include fever, joint pain, rash and eye redness,” the statement reads. “If you have returned from an affected country and have these symptoms within two weeks, or any other symptoms following your return; please contact your medical provider and tell the doctor where you have traveled.” Colton resident Andres Palacios Sr. attributes the rise of the disease to the lack of sanitation and malnutrition in the affected countries, and expressed the importance of ensuring one’s health through the intake of natural foods. “Without proper sanitation and good medical care, these people will grow up weak and have failing immune systems overtime. A lot of the viruses and illnesses are a result of the poor diets we have in [the Americas],” he said. “It’s important that people find ways to take care of their bodies. We also need to find doctors that will pinpoint solutions.” For questions or concerns, contact the County of San Bernardino Department of Public Health at (800) 442-2283.


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