“Maruxa Mallo” Secondary School
THE HISTORY OF OUR NAMES BOYS
NENOS
A HISTORIA DOS NOSOS NOMES COORDINADORA: Mª Isabel Mato Torres
“Maruxa Mallo” Secondary School
This activity was carried out by all 3rd and 4th year ESO students from “Maruxa Mallo” Secondary School for the Comenius Project “Young Reporters”, 2009-2011. Most of the information was taken from different web pages, although some books were also used. Surfing the Internet and reading in English about their own names meant hard work for the students and it helped them improve their competence both in a foreign language and in the use of new technologies. Some teachers from the school have also participated, either in the name research or checking students’ final product, in English and in Galician language.
Esta actividade foi realizada por todo o alumnado de 3º e 4º da ESO do IES “Maruxa Mallo” para o Proxecto Comenius “Novos Reporteiros”, 2009-2011. A maior parte da información está sacada de diferentes páxinas de Internet, aínda que se usaron tamén algúns libros. Navegar pola rede e ler en inglés sobre o seu propio nome supuxo unha ardua tarefa para o estudantado e axudoulle a mellorar a súa competencia tanto no idioma estranxeiro como no uso de novas tecnoloxías. Tamén participaron algúns profesores do centro, uns na propia investigación do nome e outros comprobando o produto final dos rapaces e rapazas, en inglés e en galego.
Mª Isabel Mato Torres, English teacher, author and responsible for this activity wants to thank: - Lucía Rouco Penabad, English teacher, for contributing to the success of this work. - Marisol Liste Noya, English teacher, for collaborating in the development of this research and for checking the final English version. - Alba Lorenzo Buyo: Spanish language teacher, for helping the students with this task. - Antonio Sayáns Gómez, Galician Language teacher, for revising the final Galician version. - Rosa Maceiras Miñán, Spanish Language teacher and the school Principal, for embellishing the original chart design. - All the colleagues, who kindly took part in this school task, by researching their names. - And, of course, all the students, who made this activity possible.
Mª Isabel Mato Torres, profesora de Inglés, autora e responsable desta actividade quere darlles as grazas a: - Lucía Rouco Penabad, profesora de Inglés, por contribuír ó éxito deste traballo. - Marisol Liste Noya, profesora de Inglés, por colaborar no desenvolvemento desta investigación e por revisar a versión final en inglés. - Alba Lorenzo Buyo: profesora de Castelán, por axudar ao alumnado nesta tarefa. - Antonio Sayáns Gómez, profesor de Galego, por revisar a versión final en galego. - Rosa Maceiras Miñán, profesora de Castelán e directora do centro, por mellorar e embelecer o deseño da táboa orixinal. - Todos os colegas, que amablemente participaron nesta tarefa escolar investigando sobre o seu nome. - E, por suposto, a todo o alumnado, que fixeron posible que esta actividade vise a luz.
INDEX 1– Abel
21– Javier
2– Adrián
22– Leopoldo
3– Alberto
23– Luis
4– Alejandro
24– Manuel
5– Álvaro
25– Matías
6– Ángel
26– Miguel
7– Antonio
27– Pablo
8– Brais
28– Patricio
9– Carlos
29– Pedro
10– Cristian
30– Rafael
11– Daniel
31– Roberto
12– David
32– Rubén
13– Edgar
33– Sergio
14– Fernando
34– Stephane
15– Gabriel 16– Gonzalo 17– Guillermo 18– Iván 19– Jacobo 20– Jaime
LANGUAGE Spanish
NAME Abel
VARIATIONS Abelardo, Adelardo
Galician
Abel
Abeliño
English
Abel
Hevel Abe Nab Abell
MEANING Hebrew: "breath”. Assyrian: “son”, “meadow”
ORIGIN Lithuanian
Abelis
Polish
Abel
French
Abel
German
Abel
Russian
Avel
Abas
From the Hebrew name Hevel or Havel which meant "breath”. Possibly from the Old Assyrian ablu "son".
Abélard
HISTORY In the Old Testament he was the second son of Adam and Eve, murdered out of envy by his brother Cain. In England, this name came into use during the Middle Ages, and it was common during the Puritan era. Known as a pre-Cristian martyr, Abel is invoked by Catholics as a saint in the litany for the dying.
PHOTOS
PERSONALITY Number: 2 Diplomatic - friendly, tactful, peaceful, gentle and sensitive.
Abel Antón
Abel Gance
FAMOUS PEOPLE Abel Antón: Spanish marathon world champion Abel Gance: French film director Abel Xavier: Mozambican footballer
IES MARUXA MALLO Abel Xavier
Abel Gómez Pena
Abel Gómez Pena: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Abel
Abelardo, Adelardo
Galego
Abel
Abeliño
Inglés
Abel
Hevel Abe Nab Abell
Lituano
Abelis
Abas
Polaco
Abel
Francés
Abel
Alemán
Abel
Ruso
Avel
Abélard
SIGNIFICADO Hebreo: ‘alento’. Asirio: ‘fillo’, ‘pradeira’
ORIXE Do nome hebreo Hevel ou Havel que
significa ‘alento’ Posiblemente do antigo asirio ablu ‘fillo’.
HISTORIA No Antigo Testamento era o segundo fillo de Adán e Eva, asasinado polo seu irmán Caín. En Inglaterra, este nome empezouse a utilizar durante a Idade Media, e era común durante a Época Puritana. Coñecido como un mártir pre-cristián, Abel é invocado polos católicos como santo na letanía polos moribundos.
FOTOS
PERSONALIDADE Número: 2 Diplomático – simpático, discreto, tranquilo, xentil e sensible.
XENTE FAMOSA Abel Antón
Abel Gance
Abel Antón: campión do mundo de maratón español Abel Gance: director de cine francés Abel Xavier: futbolista mozambicano
IES MARUXA MALLO Abel Gómez Pena: 4º ESO estudante Abel Xavier
Abel Gómez Pena
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Adrián
Adriano, Adri
Galician
Adrián
Hadriano Hadrián Hadran Adrán Adrao Adriano
English
Adrian
Lithuanian
Adrijanas
Polish
Adrián
French
Adrien
German
Adrian
Russian
Adrik
Ad Ade Addie Adie Hadrian
Hadrien
Adrian Adrion Aidrian Andreyan
PHOTOS
Adrien Brody
MEANING "From Hadria"; 'strong' “dark one”
ORIGIN From the Latin name Hadrianus "from Hadria". Hadria was a town in northern Italy. It gave its name to the Adriatic Sea. The sea was probably named for the darkcolored sand on its beaches, from the Latin ater “black”. It can also mean, 'strong' in multiple languages.
HISTORY Adrian was the name of several Christian saints and martyrs. Six popes have borne this name, including the only English pope, Adrian IV, and the only Dutch pope, Adrian VI. It has been in use since the Middle Ages, though it was not popular until modern times. Anglo-saxon tribes of Great Britain: in the twelfth century Nicholas Breakspear became the only English pope, Adrian IV Saint Adrian, a soldier of the praetorian guard of the Emperor Galeano; son of Cesar Probus. Responsible for the persecution and martyrdom of Christians, moved by the faith of the believers he became a Christian and was imprisoned and tortured. Patron saint of the messengers. Name day: July 8th.
Adriano Celentano
PERSONALITY Number: 2 Diplomatic - friendly, tactful, peaceful, gentle and sensitive.
FAMOUS PEOPLE Adrián González
Ferrán Adriá
Adrien Brody: American actor Adriano Celentano: Italian actor Adrián González: Spanish footballer Ferran Adriá: Spanish chef
IES MARUXA MALLO Adrián Vallés
Adrián García Muiño
Adrián Noya Martínez: 4ºESO student Adrián García Muíño: 3º ESO student Adrián Landeira Sabel: 3º ESO student Adrián Barca Riveira: 3º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Adrián
Adriano, Adri
Galego
Adrián
Hadriano Hadrián Hadran Adrán Adrao Adriano
Inglés
Adrian
Lituano
Adrijanas
Polaco
Adrián
Francés
Adrien
Alemán
Adrian
Ruso
Adrik
Ad Ade Addie Adie Hadrian
Hadrien
Adrian Adrion Aidrian Andreyan
FOTOS
Adrien Brody
SIGNIFICADO ‘De Hadria’; ‘forte’; ‘escuro’
ORIXE Do nome latino Hadrianus ‘de Hadria’. Hadria era unha vila do norte de Italia. Debe o seu nome ó mar Adriático. O mar chámase así, probablemente, pola area de cor escura das súas praias, do latín ater ‘negro’. Tamén pode significar ‘forte’ en múltiples idiomas.
HISTORIA Hadrián foi o nome de varios santos e mártires cristiáns. Levaron este nome seis papas, incluído o único papa inglés, Hadrián IV, e o único papa holandés, Hadrián VI. Úsase desde a Idade Media, aínda que non se fixo popular ata a época moderna. Tribos anglosaxoas de Gran Bretaña: no século XII, Nicholas Breakspear converteuse no único papa inglés, Hadrián IV. San Hadrián, un soldado da garda pretoriana do emperador Galeano; fillo de Cesar Probus. Era o responsable da persecución e martirio dos cristiáns, pero movido pola fe dos crentes, converteuse ó cristianismo e foi encarcerado e torturado. Santo patrón dos mensaxeiros. Día do santo: 8 de xullo.
Adriano Celentano
PERSONALIDADE Número: 2 Diplomático – Simpático, discreto, tranquilo, xentil e sensible.
XENTE FAMOSA Adrián González
Ferrán Adriá
Adrien Brody: actor americano Adriano Celentano: actor italiano Adrián González: futbolista español Ferrán Adriá: chef español
IES MARUXA MALLO Adrián Vallés
Adrián García Muiño
Adrián Noya Martínez: 4ºESO estudante Adrián García Muíño: 3º ESO estudante Adrián Landeira Sabel: 3º ESO estudante Adrián Barca Riveira: 3º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Alberto
Berto
Galician
Alberte
Berto
English
Albert
Abert Al Adelbert Bert Burt Albie
Lithuanian
Albertas
Bertas
MEANING “Noble”, “ honorable”, “ bright”, ” famous”.
ORIGIN It is derived from Celtic and Germanic origins. Two-element name: 'adal' meaning “noble, hpnorable” ; berht meaning “bright, famous”
HISTORY Polish
Albert
Bercik Albercik
French
Albert
Aubert Albertin
German
Albert
Albrecht Adelbert Bert Bechtel Bertchen
Russian
Albert
PHOTOS
This name was common among medieval German royalty. It was introduced by the Normans to England. It became rare in England by the 17th century, but it was repopularized in the 19th century in honor of Princed Albert, consort of Queen Victoria, The name has been popular among royalty in Western Europe, including two 20thcentury kings of Belgium His saint day is 15th of November.
PERSONALITY Number: 1 Competitive - a leader, independent, strength, creative and original
FAMOUS PEOPLE Albert Einstein
Albert Camus
Alberto durero
Albert Contador
Albert Einstein: German physicist Alberto Durero: German Renaissance painter Albert Camus: French writer and philosopher Alberto Contador: Spanish cyclist Alberto Vázquez_Figueroa: Spanish writer
IES MARUXA MALLO Alberto Veiras Darriba: 3º ESO student Alberto Ferreiro Couselo: 3º ESO student Alberto Vázquez-Figueroa
Alberto Veiras Darriba
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
SIGNIFICADO
Español
Alberto
Berto
Galego
Alberte
Berto
Inglés
Albert
Abert Al Adelbert Bert Burt Albie
Lituano
Albertas
Bertas
Polaco
Albert
Bercik Albercik
Francés
Albert
Alemán
Albert
Ruso
Albert
Aubert Albertin Este nome era común entre a realeza xermana medieval. Albrecht Adel- Foi introducido polos normandos en Inglaterra no século XVII, pero foi repopubert Bert larizado no século XIX en honor do prínBechtel Bertcipe Alberte, consorte da raíña Vitoria. chen O nome foi sempre popular entre a realeza de Europa occidental, incluídos dous reis de Bélxica do século XX. O día do santo é o 15 de novembro.
‘Nobre’ ‘honorable’, ‘brillante’, ‘famoso’
ORIXE Ten orixes celtas e xermánicas. Nome de dous elementos: adal que significa ‘nobre, honorable’ e berht que significa ‘brillante, famoso’
HISTORIA
FOTOS
PERSONALIDADE Número: 1 Competitivo – Líder, independente, dinámico, creativo e orixinal
Albert Einstein
Alberto durero
XENTE FAMOSA Albert Einstein: físico alemán Alberto Durero: pintor renacemento alemán Albert Camus: escritor e filósofo francés Alberto Contador: ciclista español Alberto Vázquez-Figueroa: escritor español
Albert Camus
Albert Contador
IES MARUXA MALLO Alberto Veiras Darriba: 3º ESO estudante Alberto Ferreiro Couselo:3º ESO estudante Alberto Vázquez-Figueroa
Alberto Veiras Darriba
LANGUAGE Spanish
NAME
VARIATIONS
Alejandro
Alex Lisandro Jano Alexandro Alexander Alejo Sandro
Galician
Alexandre
Aleixandro Alex Lisandro Xano Tano Xandro Alexandro
English
Alexander
Alec Alex Alan Sandy Lex Alistair Xander Al Andy Alexis
Lithuanian
Aleksandras
Aleksas
Polish
Aleksander
Olek Alek Aleks
French
Alexandre
Sacha Alex Alexis
German
Alexander
Sander Alex Sascha
Russian
Alexander
Aleksandr Sasha Shura Sashok Shurik Alik
PHOTOS
MEANING "Defending men", “defender of men”.
ORIGIN Latinized form of the Greek Alexandros, which meant "defending men" from Greek alexo "to defend, help" and aner "man". In Greek mythology this was another name of the hero Paris, and it also belongs to several characters in the New Testament.
HISTORY The most famous bearer was Alexander the Great, King of Macedon. In the 4th century BC he built a huge empire out of Greece, Egypt, Persia, and parts of India. Due to his fame, use of his name spread throughout Europe. The name has been used by kings of Scotland, Poland and Yugoslavia, emperors of Russia, and eight popes. Other notable bearers: English poet Alexander Pope, Russian poet Alexander Pushkin, and Alexander Graham Bell, the ScottishCanadian-American inventor of the telephone. In Russia, the name was uncommon until the time of Tsar Alexander I, due to whom it became one of the most common of Russian first names and gained a considerable number of Russian variations and abbreviations.
PERSONALITY Number: 8 Organizer - Leadership skills, planner, strong, high achiever and sound judgment Alejandro Amenábar Alejandro Sanz
Alan García
FAMOUS PEOPLE
Alec Baldwin
Alec Guiness
Alex Ubago
Alejandro Amenabar: Spanish film director Alejandro Sanz: Spanish pop musicician Alan García: American-Cuban actor Alec Baldwin: American actor Sir Alec Guiness: British actor Alex Ubago: Spanish singer Alex González: Spanish actor Alan Ladd: American actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Alex González
Alan Ladd
Alejandro Rúa del Río: 3º ESO student José Alejandro Bouzas Calvo: 4º ESO student Alejandro Gómez García: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA Español
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Alejandro
Alex Lisandro Jano Alexandro Alexander Alejo Sandro
Galego
Alexandre
Aleixandro Alex Lisandro Xano Tano Xandro Alexandro
Inglés
Alexander
Alec Alex Alan Sandy Lex Alistair Xander Al Andy Alexis
Lituano
Aleksandras
Aleksas
Polaco
Aleksander
Olek Alek Aleks
Francés
Alexandre
Sacha Alex Alexis
Alemán
Alexander
Sander Alex Sascha
Ruso
Alexander
Aleksandr Sasha Shura Sashok Shurik Alik
FOTOS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Homes defensores’, ‘defensores dos homes’
ORIXE Forma latinizada do nome Alexandros, que significa ‘homes defensores’, do grego alexo ‘defender, axudar’ e aner ‘home’. Na mitoloxía grega este era outro nome do heroe Paris, e tamén pertence a varios personaxes do Novo Testamento.
HISTORIA A persoa máis famosa con ese nome é Alexandre o Grande, rei de Macedonia. No século IV construíu un grande imperio entre Grecia, Exipto, Persia e partes da India. Debido á súa fama o nome espallouse por Europa. Usaron este nome reis de Escocia, Polonia e Iugoslavia, emperadores de Rusia e oito papas. Tamén o poeta inglés Alexander Pope, o poeta ruso Alexander Pushkin, e Alexander Graham Bell, o inventor escocés-canadense-americano do teléfono. En Rusia, o nome non foi común ata a época do tsar Alexandre I, polo que se volveu un dos nomes máis comúns de Rusia e ten moitas variantes e abreviaturas en ruso.
PERSONALIDADE
Alejandro Amenábar Alejandro Sanz
Alan García
Número: 8 Organizador – Habilidades de liderado, planificador, forte, de grandes logros e xuizoso.
XENTE FAMOSA
Alec Baldwin
Alec Guiness
Alex Ubago
Alejandro Amenabar: director cine español Alejandro Sanz: cantante pop español Alan García: actor cubano-americano Alec Baldwin: actor americano Sir Alec Guiness: actor británico Álex Ubago: cantante español Álex González: actor español Alan Ladd: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Alex González
Alan Ladd
Alejandro Rúa del Río: 3º ESO estudante J. Alejandro Bouzas Calvo: 4º ESO estudante Alejandro Gómez García: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Álvaro
Alvarito
Galician
Álvaro
Alvariño Álvar Varo
English
Alvar
Alvey
Lithuanian Polish French
Alvaro
German
Albero
MEANING “Noble guardian”, “guard of all", “supernatural army”.
ORIGIN Spanish form of the Visigothic Germanic name Alewar, which meant "guard of all"from al "all" and war "guard” From Old English and Gothic roots, its meaning is elf army; “supernatural army”. Two-element name from the words self + here meaning ‘elf, supernatural being’ + ‘army, warrior’ respectively. The English use of the name is derived from Aelfhere (Old English). A cognate of the latter, Alfarr (Old Norse), is the source of Alvar in Scandinavia.
HISTORY
Russian
Popular name in the Middle ages, Alvaro was a 14th century saint who established a Dominican learning and education center. Occasionally also found as a surname, but in that case more often spelled Álvarez. Álvaro is a Germanic name introduced to Spain by the Visigoths. It was bome by various characters in the Spanish epic the Cantar de Mio Cid, known also as Song of My Cid. The name was later popularized in Italy, probably due to a central character named Don Alvaro in Verdi's opera The Force of Destiny.
PHOTOS
Álvaro Muñoz Escassi
Álvaro Cunqueiro
PERSONALITY Number: 6 Contributor - Responsible, careful, conventional and reliable
FAMOUS PEOPLE Álvaro Bautista
Álvaro Siza
Alvaro Muñoz Escassi: Spanish horse rider Alvaro Cunqueiro: Galician writter Alvaro Bautista:Spanish GP motorcycle racer Álvaro Siza: Portugueses architect Alvaro Pino: Spanish road racing cyclist Álvaro de Luna: Spanish actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Álvaro Pino
Álvaro de Luna
Álvaro Gómez Martínez: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Álvaro
Alvarito
Galego
Álvaro
Alvariño Álvar Varo
Inglés
Alvar
Alvey
Lituano Polaco Francés
Alvaro
Alemán
Albero
SIGNIFICADO ‘Nobre gardián’, ‘gardián de todos’, ‘exército sobrenatural’.
ORIXE Forma española do nome visigótico xermánico Alewar, que significa ‘gardián de todos’. Procede de al ‘todos’ e war ‘gardián’. De raíces góticas e inglés antigo, co significado de elf army ‘exército sobrenatural’. Nome con dous elementos das palabras aelf e here que significa ‘elfo, ser sobrenatural’, ‘exército, guerreiro’ respectivamente. O uso inglés do nome deriva de Aelfhere (inglés antigo). Unha variante deste último, Alfarr (nórdico antigo), é a fonte de Alvar en Escandinavia.
HISTORIA Ruso
Nome popular na Idade Media, Álvaro foi un santo do século XIV que estableceu un centro dominico de educación e aprendizaxe. Ocasionalmente, pode atoparse como apelido, pero nese caso escríbese Álvarez. Álvaro é un nome xermánico introducido en España polos visigodos. Levaron o nome varios personaxes do poema épico español Cantar de Mio Cid, coñecido tamén como Canción del Mío Cid. O nome foi, posteriormente, popularizado en Italia, probablemente debido ó personaxe central de don Álvaro na ópera de Verdi A forza do destino.
FOTOS
Álvaro Muñoz Escassi
Álvaro Cunqueiro
PERSONALIDADE Número: 6 Colaborador – Responsable, coidadoso, convencional e de fiar
XENTE FAMOSA Álvaro Bautista
Álvaro Siza
Álvaro Muñoz Escassi: xinete español Álvaro Cunqueiro: escritor galego Álvaro Bautista: motorista GP español Álvaro Siza: arquitecto portugués Álvaro Pino: ciclista español Álvaro de Luna: actor español
IES MARUXA MALLO Álvaro Pino
Álvaro de Luna
Álvaro Gómez Martínez: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Ángel
Gelete Gelo Gelucho
Galician
Anxo
Änxelo Xelo Xeluco Xeliño Lucho Pirucho Tito
English
Angel
Angell Ange Angelo
Lithuanian Polish French
Angel
German
Enge
MEANING "Messenger", "messenger of God", “angel”
ORIGIN Angelos (Old Greek) and Angelus (latin) are original forms of Angel. The name is from the Church Latin name Angelus and ultimately from the Greek element angelos “angel, messenger”, which meant 'messenger' in classical Greek, and “messenger of God” in New Testament Greek in reference to the celestial creatures sent by God to men as His messengers.
HISTORY Angelus
Russian
PHOTOS
Ángel Nieto
Michelangelo
It has never been very common in the English-speaking world, where it is sometimes used as a feminine name in modern times. The name has been used since the Middle Ages, and it was mainly used by Roman Catholics, especially in the Mediterranean. The name was later introduced to the USA via Spanish speakers. It was primarily a male name. It later came to be used for girls as well due to its association with the word 'angel' as a tem of endearment for a little girl.
PERSONALITY Number: 9 Humanitarian - Compassionate, caring, charitable and civilized
FAMOUS PEOPLE Ángel González
Anxo Fariña
Ángel Nieto: Spanish multi-time Grand Prix motorcycle road racing World Champion. Michelangelo: Italian Renaissance artist Ángel González: Spanish poet Anxo Fariña Temprano: Galician children’s book designer and illustrator
IES MARUXA MALLO Anxo Fernández Otero
Anxo Fernández Otero: PE teacher Ángel A. Veiras Grela: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Ángel
Gelete Gelo Gelucho
Galego
Anxo
Änxelo Xelo Xeluco Xeliño Lucho Pirucho Tito
Inglés
Angel
Angell Ange Angelo
Lituano Polaco Francés
Angel
Alemán
Enge
Angelus
Ruso
‘Mensaxeiro’, ‘aquel que é portador dunha mensaxe’ ou ‘aquel que anuncia unha mensaxe’
ORIXE Angelos (grego antigo) e Angelus (latín) son formas primitivas de Anxo. O nome procede do latín Angelus e da forma grega angelos ‘anxo, mensaxeiro’, que significaba 'mensaxeiro' en grego clásico, e 'mensaxeiro de Deus' no Novo Testamento grego en referencia ás criaturas celestiais enviadas por Deus ós homes como os seus mensaxeiros.
HISTORIA Nunca foi moi común no mundo anglófono, onde, ás veces, se usa como feminino na actualidade. O nome úsase desde a Idade Media, fundamentalmente polos católicos románicos, especialmente no Mediterráneo. Máis tarde, foi introducido en USA vía hispano-falantes. Nun principio, era nome masculino. Logo empezou a ser usado tamén polas nenas por asociación coa palabra anxo como termo cariñoso para as raparigas.
FOTOS
Ángel Nieto
SIGNIFICADO
Michelangelo
PERSONALIDADE Número: 9 Humanitario – compasivo, preocupado, caritativo e civilizado.
XENTE FAMOSA Ángel González
Anxo Fariña
Ángel Nieto: campión mundial moto GP español Michelangelo: artista renacentista italiano Ángel González: poeta español Anxo Fariña Temprano: : deseñador e ilustrador de libros infantís galego
IES MARUXA MALLO Anxo Fernández Otero: profesor EF Ángel A. Veiras Grela: 4º ESO estudante Anxo Fernández Otero
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Antonio
Toñito Toño Tono Tito
Galician
Antón
Antolín Nico Antoño Tito Toneco Tono Tonecho Toño Tucho
English
Anthony
Antony Tony Antwan Andy
Lithuanian
Antanas
Antonijus
Polish
Antoni
Antek Anton Antós
French
Antoine
Antonin
German
Anton
Antonius Tonjes Tonnies
Russian
Anton
Antin Antinko Tosya
PHOTOS
MEANING "Priceless”, 'inestimable'
ORIGIN Anthony comes from the Roman family name Antonius, a name of Etruscan origin. The name "Anthony" was associated with Greek anthos "flower", which caused the addition of the h in the 17th century.
HISTORY The most notable member of the Roman family was the general Marcus Antonius who, for a period in the 1st century BC, ruled the Roman Empire jointly with Augustus. When their relationship turned sour, he and his mistress Cleopatra were attacked and forced to commit suicide, as related in Shakespeare's tragedy 'Antony and Cleopatra' (1606). The name became regularly used in the Christian world due to the fame of Saint Anthony the Great, a 3rd-century Egyptian hermit who founded Christian monasticism. Its popularity was reinforced in the Middle Ages by the 13th-century Saint Anthony of Padua, the patron saint of Portugal.
PERSONALITY Number: 7 Inventive - Imaginative, resourceful, eccentric, quiet and thoughtful Antonio Banderas
Antonio Puerta
Antonio Tomás
Antonio Machado
FAMOUS PEOPLE Antonio Banderas: Spanish actor Antonio Tomás: Spanish footballer Antonio Puerta. Spanish footballer Antonio Machado: Spanish poet Anthony Hopkins: British actor Anthony Perkins: American actor Anthony Quinn: American-Mexican actor
IES MARUXA MALLO J. Antonio Mella Castro: 3º ESO student Anthony Hopkins
Anthony Perkins
Anthony Quinn
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Antonio
Toñito Toño Tono Tito
Galego
Antón
Antolín Nico Antoño Tito Toneco Tono Tonecho Toño Tucho
Inglés
Anthony
Antony Tony Antwan Andy
Lituano
Antanas
Antonijus
Polaco
Antoni
Antek Anton Antós
Francés
Antoine
Antonin
Alemán
Anton
Antonius Tonjes Tonnies
Ruso
Anton
Antin Antinko Tosya
FOTOS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Que non ten prezo’, ‘inestimable’
ORIXE Antonio procede do nome familiar romano Antonius, un nome de orixe etrusca. O nome Anthony asóciase ó grego anthos ‘flor’, que provocou o engadido do h no século XVII.
HISTORIA O membro máis destacado da familia romana era o xeneral Marco Antonio que, durante unha época no século I a.C. gobernou o Imperio Romano xunto con Augusto. Cando a súa relación se enturbou, el e a súa dona Cleopatra foron atacados e obrigados a suicidarse, como narra Shakespeare na súa traxedia Antonio e Cleopatra (1606). O nome usouse de forma regular no mundo cristián grazas á fama de Santo Antonio o Grande, un eremita do século III que fundou o monacato cristián. A súa popularidade reforzouse na Idade Media, no século XIII, por Santo Antonio de Padua, o santo patrón de Portugal.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 7 Enxeñoso – Imaxinativo, con recursos, excéntrico, reservado e serio Antonio Banderas
Antonio Tomás
XENTE FAMOSA
Antonio Puerta
Antonio Machado
Antonio Banderas: actor español Antonio Tomás: futbolista español Antonio Puerta. futbolista español Antonio Machado: poeta español Anthony Hopkins: actor británico Anthony Perkins: actor americano Anthony Quinn: actor americano-mexicano
IES MARUXA MALLO J. Antonio Mella Castro: 3º ESO estudante Anthony Hopkins
Anthony Perkins
Anthony Quinn
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
MEANING “Stammerer”, “someone who stammers”
Spanish
Blas
Galician
Brais
Brasa Breixo
English
Blasé
Blaze Blaise
Lithuanian
Vladislovas
Vladas
Polish
Blazej
French
Blaise
German
Blasi
Blasius
Russian
Vlas
Vlasi Vlaho Vladislov
ORIGIN It’s a personal name from Greek blaisós and a place name. Masculine name of Latin origin Blaesus meaning “stammerer”
HISTORY
PHOTOS
Saint Blaise (Armenian) was a physician, and bishop of Sebastea. According to his Acta Sanctorum, he was martyred by being beaten, attacked with iron carding combs, and beheaded. He is known as San Biagio in Italy, and San Blas in Spain. He is often shown with the instruments of his martyrdom, iron combs. He blessed throats and effected many miracles. The similarity of these instruments of torture to wool combs led to his adoption as the patron saint of woolcombers in particular, and the wool trade in general. He may also be depicted with crossed candles. Such crossed candles are used for the blessing of throats on the feast day of Blaise, which falls on 3 february, the day after Candlemas on the Roman Catholic calendar of saints. Blaise is traditionally believed to intercede in cases of throat illnesses, especially for fish-bones stuck in the throat.
PERSONALITY Blas de Otero
Blaise Pascal
Number: 4 Traditionalist - Determined, reliable, conservative, activist and organised
FAMOUS PEOPLE Blas De Otero: Spanish poet Blaise Pascal: French mathematician Blaise Cendrars: Franco-Swiss novelist and poet Blaise Garza: American actor Blaise Cendrars
Blaise Garza
IES MARUXA MALLO Brais Liste Mosquera: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
Español
Blas
Galego
Brais
‘Tatexo’ Brasa Breixo
Inglés
Blasé
Blaze Blaise
Lituano
Vladislovas
Vladas
Polaco
Blazej
Francés
Blaise
Alemán
Blasi
Blasius
Ruso
Vlas
Vlasi Vlaho Vladislov
FOTOS
Blas de Otero
SIGNIFICADO
VARIACIÓNS
Blaise Pascal
ORIXE É un nome procedente do grego blaisós e tamén un topónimo. Nome masculino de orixe latina Blaesus que significa ‘tatexo’
HISTORIA San Blaise (armenio) era un físico e o bispo de Sebastea. Segundo a súa Acta Sanctorum, foi martirizado sendo golpeado, atacado con peites de ferro e decapitado. En Italia é coñecido como San Biagio e San Blas en España. Nas representacións sempre aparece cos instrumentos da súa tortura, os peites de ferro. El bendicía as gargantas e fixo moitos milagres. A semellanza destes instrumentos de tortura cos peites de cardar a la levaron a que fora adoptado como santo patrón dos cardadores de la en particular, e o comercio da la en xeral. Tamén se representa con velas cruzadas. Estas velas úsanse para bendicir gargantas o día de san Brais, que cae o 3 de febreiro, o día despois da Candelaria no calendario católico romano. Tradicionalmente, crese que Brais intercedía en casos de enfermidades de garganta, especialmente nos casos de atragantamento con espiñas de peixe.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 4 Tradicionalista – Resolto, de confianza, moderado, activista e organizado.
XENTE FAMOSA Blas de Otero: poeta español Blaise Pascal: matemático francés Blaise Cendrars: novelista e poeta francosuízo Blaise Garza: actor americano Blaise Cendrars
Blaise Garza
IES MARUXA MALLO Brais Liste Mosquera: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
MEANING “Strong”, “manly”, "man", ”free man”, "army, warrior".
Spanish
Carlos
Carolo Carlucho Carlitos Carles
Galician
Carlos
Carolo Carliños
English
Charles
Charley Chas Chip Chuck Karl Carlton Cary Charlton
Lithuanian
Karolis
Karlas
Polish
Karol
Karolek
French
Charles
Charlot
German
Karl
Carl Karlmann
Russian
Karl
Karlen Karlin
PHOTOS
Charles Aznavour
Chuck Norris
Carlos Santana
ORIGIN From the Germanic name Karl, which was derived from the Common Germanic word Churl, which was used to indicate “a free man”, but not one belonging to the nobility. However, an alternative theory states that it is derived from the common Germanic element hari meaning "army, warrior".
HISTORY The popularity of the name in continental Europe was due to the fame of Charles the Great, Charlemagne, a king of the Franks who came to rule over most of Europe. It was borne by Holy Roman Emperors, kings of France, Spain, Portugal, Sweden and Hungary. The name did not become common in Britain until the 17th century when it was carried by the Stuart king Charles I. It had been introduced into the Stuart royal family by Mary Queen of Scots, who had been raised in France. Famous bearers: naturalist Charles Darwin, theory of evolution, novelist Charles Dickens, ('Great Expectations', 'A Tale of Two Cities'), French statesman Charles de Gaulle, and American cartoonist Charles Schulz, ('Peanuts' comic strip).
PERSONALITY Carlos Vives
Carlos Montoya Carlos Gardel
Number: 5 Creative - Free spirited, artistic, enquiring, innovative and influential
FAMOUS PEOPLE Carlos Moyá
Charlie Chaplin
Charles Aznavour: French singer Chuck Norris: American actor Carlos Santana: American musician Carlos Vives: Colombian singer Carlos Montoya: Spanish flamenco guitarist Carlos Gardel: prominent figure - tango music Carlos Moya: Spanish tennis player Charlie Chaplin: English comedy actor Charlton Heston: American actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Charlton Heston
Carlos Ballesteros Pampín
Carlos Ballesteros Pampín: 3º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Forte’, ‘viril’, ‘home’, ‘home libre’; ‘exército, guerreiro’
Español
Carlos
Carolo Carlucho Carlitos Carles
Galego
Carlos
Carolo Carliños
Inglés
Charles
Charley Chas Chip Chuck Karl Carlton Cary Charlton
Lituano
Karolis
Karlas
Polaco
Karol
Karolek
Francés
Charles
Charlot
Alemán
Karl
Carl Karlmann
Ruso
Karl
Karlen Karlin
FOTOS
Charles Aznavour
Chuck Norris
Carlos Santana
ORIXE Do nome xermánico Karl, que deriva da palabra común xermánica Churl, que se usaba para indicar ‘home libre’, pero non un que pertenza á nobreza. No entanto, unha teoría alternativa afirma que deriva do elemento xermánico común hari que significa ‘exército, guerreiro’.
HISTORIA A popularidade do nome na Europa continental débese á fama de Carlomagno, un rei franco que chegou a gobernar case toda Europa. Chamáronse así santos emperadores romanos, reis de Francia, España, Portugal, Suecia e Hungría. En Gran Bretaña non se popularizou ata o século XVII co rei Estuardo Carlos I. Fora introducido na familia real Estuardo por Mary Queen of Scots, que fora criada en Francia. Famosos: o naturalista Charles Darwin, teoría da evolución; o novelista Charles Dickens, Grandes Esperanzas e Un conto de dúas cidades; o estatista francés Charles de Gaulle e o debuxante de viñetas americano Charles Schulz, (Peanuts).
PERSONALIDADE Carlos Vives
Carlos Montoya Carlos Gardel
Número: 5 Creativo – Espírito libre, artístico, curioso, innovador e prestixioso
XENTE FAMOSA Carlos Moyá
Charlie Chaplin
Charles Aznavour: cantante francés Chuck Norris: actor americano Carlos Santana: músico americano Carlos Vives: cantante colombiano Carlos Montoya: guitarrista flamenco español Carlos Gardel: figura do tango arxentino Carlos Moya: tenista español Charlie Chaplin: actor inglés Charlton Heston: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Charlton Heston
Carlos Ballesteros Pampín
Carlos Ballesteros Pampín:3º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE Spanish
NAME
VARIATIONS
Cristian
Christian Cristián Cristiano Cris
Galician
Cristian
Christian Cris
English
Christian
Christen Chris Kris Christy Kristian Kristo Kit
Lithuanian
Kristijanas
Kristijonas Kristis
Polish
Krystian
Krystek Krystian
French
Christian
Chris
German
Carsten
Christ Christin
Russian
Hristian
Kristian
PHOTOS
MEANING "A Christian”
ORIGIN From the Medieval Latin name Christianus meaning "a Christian”, follower of Christ The name is derived from Christ, which is itself from christos “sanctified”, a Greek translation of the Hebrew for Messiah.
HISTORY In England it has been in use since the Middle Ages, during which time it was used by both males and females, but it did not become common until the 17th century. In Denmark the name has been borne by ten kings since the 15th century. The name has been popular in Europe since the Middle Ages. In France it has been made known by the 12th-century poet Chrétien de Troyes, while in Denmark, the name has been borne by ten kings since the 15th century. The name Christian was first taken up by English speakers in the 17th century.
PERSONALITY Number: 2 Diplomatic - friendly, tactful, peaceful, gentle and sensitive Christian Dior
Cristiano Ronaldo
FAMOUS PEOPLE
Christian Lacroix
Christian Slater
Christian Dior: French Fashion Designer Cristiano Ronaldo: Portuguese Footballer Christian Lacroix: French Fashion Designer Christian Slater: American Actor Hans Christian Andersen: Danish writer
IES MARUXA MALLO Cristian Sánchez Iglesias: 3º ESO student Christian Rodríguez Freijeiro:3º ESO student H.Cristian Andersen
IDIOMA Español
NOME Cristian
VARIACIÓNS Christian Cristián Cristiano Cris
Galego
Cristian
Christian Cris
Inglés
Christian
Christen Chris Kris Christy Kristian Kristo Kit
Lituano
Kristijanas
Kristiijonas Kristis
Polaco
Krystian
Krystek Krystian
Francés
Christian
Chris
Alemán
Carsten
Christ Christin
Ruso
Hristian
Kristian
FOTOS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Cristián’
ORIXE Do nome latino medieval Christianus que significa ‘un cristián’, seguidor de Cristo. O nome deriva de Christ, que, á súa vez, vén de christos ‘santificado’, unha tradución grega do hebreo Messiah.
HISTORIA En Inglaterra úsase desde a Idade Media, época na que servía tanto para nenos coma nenas, pero non se popularizou ata o século XVII. En Dinamarca levaron o nome dez reis desde o século XV. Desde a Idade Media este nome foi popular en Europa. En Francia douno a coñecer o poeta do século XII Chrétien de Troyes. Os falantes ingleses adoptaron o nome Christian no século XVII.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 2 Diplomático – Simpático, discreto, tranquilo, xentil e sensible
Christian Dior
Cristiano Ronaldo
XENTE FAMOSA Christian Dior: deseñador moda francesa Cristiano Ronaldo: futbolista portugués Christian Lacroix: deseñador moda francés Christian Slater: actor americano Hans Christian Andersen: escritor danés
Christian Lacroix
Christian Slater
IES MARUXA MALLO Cristian Sánchez Iglesias: 3º ESO estudante Christian Rodríguez Freijeiro:3ºESO estudante
H.Cristian Andersen
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Daniel
Dani
Galician
Daniel
Dani Meluco Melencho
English
Daniel
Dan Denny Dany
Lithuanian
Danielius
Polish
Daniel
French
Daniel
Danas
MEANING "God is my judge", “God's Justice ", " That one that god is his judge”
ORIGIN From the Hebrew name Daniyyel meaning "God is my judge". Daniel was a Hebrew prophet whose story is told in the Book of Daniel in the Old Testament.
HISTORY
German
Daniel
Dani Däne Dänu
Russian
Daniil
Danya
PHOTOS
Dani Pedrosa
Daniel Radcliffe
Daniel, the prophet, lived during the Jewish captivity in Babylon, where he served in the court of the king, rising to prominence by interpreting the king's dreams. The book also presents Daniel's four visions of the end of the world. Due to the popularity of the biblical character, the name came into use in England during the Middle Ages. It became rare by the 15th century and it was revived after the Protestan Reformation. Famous bearers of this name include English author Daniel Defoe (1660-1731), Swiss mathematician Daniel Bernoulli (1700-1782), and American frontiersman Daniel Boone (1734-1820).
PERSONALITY Number: 9 Humanitarian - Compassionate, caring, charitable and civilised
FAMOUS PEOPLE
Daniel Craig
Dan Aykroyd
Dani Pedrosa: Spanish motoGP rider Daniel Radcliffe: British actor Daniel Craig: British actor Dan Ackroyd: Canadian-American actor Dan brown: writer of The da Vinci code Daniel Day-Lewis: English actor Danny Glover: American actor
IES MARUXA MALLO
Dan Brown
Daniel day-Lewis
Danny Glover
Daniel Rodríguez Calvo: 4º ESO student Daniel Candal Iglesias: 4º ESO student Daniel Núñez Sánchez: 4º ESO student Daniel Astray Silva: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Daniel
Dani
Galego
Daniel
Dani Meluco Melencho
Inglés
Daniel
Dan Denny Dany
Lituano
Danielius
Polaco
Daniel
Francés
Daniel
Danas
SIGNIFICADO ‘Deus é o meu xuíz’, ‘Deus é xustiza’, ‘aquel que ten a Deus por xuíz’
ORIXE Do nome hebreo Daniyyel que significa ‘Deus é o meu xuíz’. Daniel era un profeta hebreo que ten a súa historia no “Libro de Daniel” do Antigo Testamento.
HISTORIA
Alemán
Daniel
Dani Däne Dänu
Ruso
Daniil
Danya
FOTOS
Daniel, o profeta, viviu durante a catividade xudía de Babilonia, onde serviu na corte do rei, acadando gran relevancia por interpretar os soños do rei. O libro tamén presenta as catro visións de Daniel sobre o fin do mundo. Grazas á popularidade do personaxe bíblico, o nome empezouse a utilizar en Inglaterra durante a Idade Media. No século XV usouse pouco e repuntou despois da Reforma Protestante. Entre os famosos que levaron este nome está o escritor inglés Daniel Defoe (16601731), o matemático suízo Daniel Bernoulli (1700-1782), e e aventureiro americano Daniel Boone (1734-1820).
PERSONALIDADE Dani Pedrosa
Daniel Radcliffe
Número: 9 Humanitario – compasivo, preocupado, caritativo e civilizado
XENTE FAMOSA
Daniel Craig
Dan Aykroyd
Dani Pedrosa: motorista GP español Daniel Radcliffe: actor británico Daniel Craig: actor británico Dan Ackroyd: actor canadense-americano Dan Brown: escritor americano O código da Vinci Daniel Day-Lewis: actor inglés Danny Glover: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Dan Brown
Daniel day-Lewis
Danny Glover
Daniel Rodríguez Calvo: 4º ESO estudante Daniel Candal Iglesias: 4º ESO estudante Daniel Núñez Sánchez: 4º ESO estudante Daniel Astray Silva: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
Spanish
David
Galician
David
VARIATIONS
“Beloved, favorite, darling, friend”.
ORIGIN
English
David
Davey Dewey Dawson Dave
Lithuanian
Deivydas
Dovjdas
Polish
Dawid
Dawidek
French
David
German
David
Russian
David
It comes from the Hebrew. Biblical name derived from the element dod which means “beloved, favorite, darling, friend”. The name was borne in the Bible by the boy who killed Goliath the giant with a slingshot and subsequently became the greatest of the kings of Israel.
HISTORY
Danya Daved Daveed Dodya
PHOTOS
David Beckham
MEANING
David Civera
David was the second king of the united Kingdom of Israel according to the Bible. He is depicted as a righteous king, although not without fault, as well as an acclaimed warrior, musician and poet The name was first adopted by English speakers in Middle Ages. In Britain, the name is common in Wales, where St David is the patron saint. He founded various monastic settlements in Wales, and is said to have performed several miracles. St David's, where he was buried, is the smallest city in the UK. It has only 2,000 residents, but does boast a cathedral. It has also been common in Scotland, having been borne by two medieval kings of Scotland, David I and David II. In literature, the name is most famous from the Charles Dickens novel “David Copperfield”.
PERSONALITY Number: 4 Traditional- determined, reliable, conservative, active and organized
FAMOUS PEOPLE David Beckham: English footballer David Civera: Spanish singer David Bisbal: Spanish singer David Bustamante: Spanish singer
IES MARUXA MALLO David Bisbal
David Bustamante
David Sánchez Rosende: 3º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
Español
David
Galego
David
VARIACIÓNS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Amado, favorito, querido, amigo’
ORIXE
Inglés
David
Davey Dewey Dawson Dave
Lituano
Deivydas
Dovjdas
Polaco
Dawid
Dawidek
Provén do hebreo. Nome bíblico derivado do elemento dod que significa ‘amado, favorito, querido, amigo’. O nome foi usado na Biblia por un rapaz que matou ó xigante Goliat cun tiracroios e, despois, converteuse no mámáis importante dos reis de Israel
HISTORIA Francés
David
Alemán
David
Ruso
David
Danya Daved Daveed Dodya
FOTOS
David Beckham
David Civera
David foi o segundo rei de Israel segundo a Biblia. Descríbeno como un rei xusto, aínda que con algún erro, así como un aclamado guerreiro, músico e poeta. O nome foi adoptado por primeira vez por falantes ingleses no medievo. É un nome moi común no País de Gales onde San David é o seu patrón. Fundou algúns asentamentos monásticos en Gales e din que fixo varios milagres. St. David's, onde foi enterrado, é a cidade máis pequena do Reino Unido. Só ten 2.000 residentes, pero gábase de ter catedral. Tamén é moi común en Escocia, onde dous reis medievais levaron o nome, David I e David II. En literatura, o nome é moi famoso pola novela de Charles Dickens David Copperfield.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 4 Tradicionalista – Resolto, de confianza, moderado, activista e organizado.
XENTE FAMOSA David Beckham: futbolista inglés David Civera: cantante español David Bisbal: cantante español David Bustamante: cantante español
IES MARUXA MALLO David Bisbal
David Bustamante
David Sánchez Rosende:3º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE Spanish
NAME
MEANING
VARIATIONS
Edgar
Edgardo
“Wealthy
spear”, “owner of many
spears” Galician
Edgar
English
Edgar
Lithuanian
ORIGIN Ed Ned Ted Eddie Garek Neddie Teddie Eddy Neddy Adair Teddy Medgar
Edgaras
Two-element name derived from the elements ead meaning “wealth, blessed” ; gar meaning “spear”. Eadgar (Old English) is an original form of Edgar.
Edga
Polish French
Edgar
Edgard
German
Edgar
Medgar Otger
Russian
Edgar
PHOTOS
HISTORY The name was used among medieval English speakers in its current form. It was borne by the 10th-century king Edgar the Peaceful (-975) and the 11th-century prince Edgar Atheling (1060-1125). The name survived the Norman Conquest but it soon lost favour in the Middle Ages. It saw a revival in the early 19th century, promoted by Sir Walter Scott's novel The Bride of Lammermoor (1819) and by Emily Brontë's novel Wuthering Heights (1847). In the USA, one of the earliest American novelists Charles Brockden Brown published his novel Edgar Huntly (1799) and made the name well-known among Americans.
PERSONALITY Number: 8 Edgar Allan Poe
Edgar Hoover
Organizer - Leadership skills, planner, strong, high achiever and sound judgment
FAMOUS PEOPLE
Edgar Cayce
Edgar Rice Burroughs
Edgar Allan Poe: American writer Edgar Hoover: American 1st FBI Director Edgar Cayce:American Prophet /psychic Edgar Rice Burroughs: American creator of Tarzan Edgar Degas: French painter
IES MARUXA MALLO Edgar Degas
Edgar Arthaud Meije: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA Español
NOME Edgar
VARIACIÓNS Edgardo
SIGNIFICADO ‘Acaudalada
lanza’, ‘Dono de moitas
lanzas’ Galego
Edgar
Inglés
Edgar
Lituano
ORIXE Ed Ned Ted Eddie Garek Neddie Teddie Eddy Neddy Adair Teddy Medgar
Edgaras
Nome que consta de dous elementos derivados de ead que significa ‘acaudalado, bendicido’; gar que significa ‘lanza’. Eadgar (inglés antigo) é unha forma orixinaria de Edgar.
Edga
HISTORIA
Polaco Francés
Edgar
Edgard
Alemán
Edgar
Medgar Otger
Ruso
Edgar
FOTOS
O nome usábase entre os falantes ingleses no medievo na súa forma actual. Levou o nome o rei do século X Edgar o Pacífico (-975) e o príncipe do século XI Edgar Atheling (1060-1125). O nome sobreviviu á conquista normanda pero pronto perdeu popularidade na Idade Media. Repuntou a comezos do século XIX, fomentado pola novela A noiva de Lammermoor de Sir Walter Scott (1819) e pola novela de Emily Bronte Cumes borrascosas (1847). En USA, un dos novelistas americanos máis temperáns, Charles Brockden Brown, publicou a súa novela Edgar Huntly (1799) e fíxose un nome moi popular entre os americanos.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 8 Edgar Allan Poe
Edgar Hoover
Organizador – Habilidades de liderado, planificador, forte, de grandes logros e xuizoso
XENTE FAMOSA
Edgar Cayce
Edgar Rice Burroughs
Edgar Allan Poe: escritor americano Edgar Hoover: 1º Director FBI americano Edgar Cayce: profeta-psíquico americano Edgar Rice Burroughs: creador de Tarzan americano Edgar Degas: pintor francés
IES MARUXA MALLO Edgar Arthaud Meije: 4º ESO estudante Edgar Degas
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
MEANING
Spanish
Fernando
Hernando Hernán Nando Nano
"To be courageous", “adventurer”, “peace through bravery”, “bold protector” ,”bold journey”.
Galician
Fernando
Fernán Nano Nando Nan
English
Fernando
Ferdie Ferdy
Lithuanian
Fernandas
Ferdynandas
Polish
Ferdynand
Ferdek
French
Fernand
Ferdinand Ferrand Fernandel
German
Ferdinand
Hernan Ferdinande Ferdi
Russian
Ferdinand
Hernan
PHOTOS
ORIGIN From Ferdinando, the old Spanish form of a Germanic name composed of the elements farði "journey" and nanð "daring, brave".
HISTORY The Visigoths brought the name to the Iberian Peninsula, where it entered into the royal families of Spain and Portugal. From there it became common among the Habsburg royal family of the Holy Roman Empire and Austria, starting with the Spanishborn Ferdinand I in the 16th century. The name was introduced by the Normans to England in the 11th century, sometimes as Ferrand or Ferrant. A notable bearer was Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521), who was the leader of the first expedition to sail around the earth.
PERSONALITY Fernando Torres
Fernando Verdasco
Number: 5 Creative - Free spirited, artistic, enquiring, innovative and influential
FAMOUS PEOPLE
Fernando Alonso
Fernando Llorente Fernando F. Gómez
Fernando Torres: Spanish football player Fernando Verdasco: Spanish tennis player Fernando Alonso: Spanish Formula 1 pilot Fernando Llorente: Spanish football player Fernando Fernán Gòmez: Spanish actor Ferrán Adriá: Spanish chef Ferdinand Porsche: Austrian automotive engineer
IES MARUXA MALLO Ferrán Adriá
Ferdinand Porsche
Fernando Conde Raña: 3º ESO student
IDIOMA
NAME
VARIATIONS
SIGNIFICADO
Español
Fernando
Hernando Hernán Nando Nano
‘Ser valente’, ‘aventureiro’, ‘protector ousado’, ‘viaxe intrépida’
Galego
Fernando
Fernán Nano Nando Nan
Inglés
Fernando
Ferdie Ferdy
Lituano
Fernandas
Ferdynandas
Polaco
Ferdynand
Ferdek
Francés
Fernand
Ferdinand Ferrand Fernandel
Alemán
Ferdinand
Hernan Ferdinande Ferdi
Ruso
Ferdinand
Hernan
FOTOS
ORIXE Provén de Ferdinando, que é una antiga forma española dun nome xermánico composto polos elementos farði ‘viaxe’ e nanð ‘atrevido, valente’.
HISTORIA Os visigodos trouxeron o nome á Península Ibérica, entrando nas familias reais de España e Portugal. De aí pasou a ser común entre a familia real Habsburgo do Sacro Imperio Romano e Austria, que comeza a usalo con Fernando I no século XVI. Os normandos introduciron o nome en Inglaterra no século XI, ás veces como Ferrand ou Ferrant. Un portador notable foi o explorador portugués Fernando Magalláns (1480-1521), que foi quen encabezou a primeira expedición para navegar arredor da terra.
PERSONALIDADE Fernando Torres
Fernando Verdasco
Número: 5 Creativo – Espírito libre, artístico, curioso, innovador e prestixioso.
XENTE FAMOSA
Fernando Alonso
Fernando Llorente Fernando F. Gómez
Fernando Torres: futbolista español Fernando Verdasco: tenista español Fernando Alonso:piloto Fórmula 1 español Fernando Llorente: futbolista español Fernando Fernán Gómez: actor español Ferrán Adriá: chef español Ferdinand Porsche: enxeñeiro do motor austríaco
IES MARUXA MALLO Ferrán Adriá
Ferdinand Porsche
Fernando Conde Raña: 3º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
MEANING "Strong man of God"
Spanish
Gabriel
Gaby
Galician
Gabriel
Gabi
ORIGIN From the Hebrew name Gavri'el. Biblical name derived from the elements geber meaning “man, strong man; el meaning “God, powerful”. Gabriyel (Hebrew) is an original form of Gabriel.
English
Gabriel
Gabby Gabe Gay
Lithuanian
Gabrielius
Gabis Gabijus
HISTORY Polish
Gabriel
French
Gabriel
German
Gabriel
Gaba Gabi
Russian
Gabriel
Gavros
Gabrys
PHOTOS
Gabriel was one of the seven archangels in Hebrew tradition. He appears in both the Old Testament and the New Testament, where he serves as the announcer of the births of John to Zechariah and Jesus to Mary. According to Islamic tradition he was the angel who dictated the Qur'an to Muhammad. Gabriel first appears in the Book of Daniel, in a setting which takes place during the Babilonyan captivity: Daniel is pondering the meaning of several revelations he has just experienced, when Gabriel comes in "the form of a man," to explain the meaning. This name has been used occasionally in England since the 12th century. It was not common in the English-speaking world until the end of the 20th century.
PERSONALITY Number: 9 Humanitarian - Compassionate, caring, charitable and civilised Gabriel Garcia Márquez
Gabriel Jonas Lippmann
FAMOUS PEOPLE Gabriel Garcia Marquez: Colombian writer Gabriel Jonas Lippmann: French physician. Peter Gabriel: English musician and singer Gabriel Byrne: Irish actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Peter Gabriel
Gabriel Byrne
Gabriel A. Villaverde Cao: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Home forte de Deus’
Español
Gabriel
Gaby
Galego
Gabriel
Gabi
ORIXE Do nome hebreo Gavri'el. Nome bíblico derivado dos elementos geber que significa ‘home, home forte’; el que significa ‘Deus, poderoso’. Gabriyel (hebreo) é a forma orixinaria de Gabriel.
Inglés
Gabriel
Gabby Gabe Gay
Lituano
Gabrielius
Gabis Gabijus
Polaco
Gabriel
Gabrys
Francés
Gabriel
Alemán
Gabriel
Gaba Gabi
Ruso
Gabriel
Gavros
FOTOS
HISTORIA Gabriel foi un dos sete arcanxos da tradición hebrea. Aparece tanto no Antigo coma no Novo Testamento, onde actúa como anunciador do nacemento de Xoán a Zacarías e de Xesús a María. Segundo a tradición islámica, el foi o anxo que lle ditou o Corán a Muhammad. Gabriel aparece por primeira vez no Libro de Daniel, nunha escena que ten lugar durante a catividade babilonia: Daniel está meditando sobre o significado de varias revelacións que acaba de experimentar cando aparece Gabriel en forma de home para explicarlle o significado. Este nome foi usado ocasionalmente en Inglaterra desde o século XII. Non se fixo popular no mundo anglófono ata finais do século XX.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 9 Humanitario – compasivo, preocupado, caritativo e civilizado Gabriel Garcia Márquez
Gabriel Jonas Lippmann
XENTE FAMOSA Gabriel Gcía. Márquez: escritor colombiano Gabriel Jonas Lippmann: físico francés. Peter Gabriel: músico e cantante inglés Gabriel Byrne: actor irlandés
IES MARUXA MALLO Peter Gabriel
Gabriel Byrne
Gabriel Villaverde Cao: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE Spanish
Galician
NAME
VARIATIONS Zalo, Gonza, Gon
Gonzalo
MEANING “Disposed to fight”, "saved from battle" Gonzalo is the name of a small town in Dominican Republic
Gonzal Gonzalvo Cholo Zalo
Gonzalo
English
ORIGIN From the medieval which was the Latin name composed of "war" and salv which ing.
Lithuanian
name Gundisalvus, form of a Germanic the elements gund is of unknown mean-
Polish
HISTORY
French German
Gonsalve
Gonzalo is used mostly in Spain and Latin America.
Russian
PHOTOS
Important people in History bearing this name. Gonzalo de Berceo, a Spanish writer (XIII Century) and the Spanish conqueror Gonzalo Pizarro.
PERSONALITY Number: 9 Humanitarian - Compassionate, caring, charitable and civilised
FAMOUS PEOPLE Gonzalo Higuain
Gonzalo Arango
Gonzalo Higuain: Argentinian footballer Gonzalo Arango: Colombian poet Gonzalo de Castro: Spanish actor Gonzalo Suárez: Spanish film director
IES MARUXA MALLO Gonzalo Pulleiro Juncal: 4º ESO student Gonzalo Botana Rdguez: 3º ESO student Gonzalo Rivas Vázquez: 3º ESO student Gonzalo Pampín Couselo: 4º ESO student Gonzalo Castro Visos: 4º ESO estudante Gonzalo de Castro
Gonzalo Suárez
IDIOMA Español
Galego
NOME Gonzalo
VARIACIÓNS Zalo, Gonza, Gon Gonzal Gonzalvo Cholo Zalo
Gonzalo
Inglés
SIGNIFICADO ‘Disposto para loitar’, ‘salvado da batalla’ Gonzalo é o nome dunha pequena vila da República Dominicana.
ORIXE Deriva do nome medieval Gundisalvus, que era a forma latina do nome xermánico composto polos elementos gund ‘guerra’ e salv de significado descoñecido.
Lituano Polaco
HISTORIA
Francés Alemán
Gonsalve Gonzalo utilízase, sobre todo, en España e América Latina.
Ruso
Entre a xente importante da historia con este nome destaca Gonzalo de Berceo, escritor español do século XII, e o conquistador español Gonzalo Pizarro.
FOTOS
PERSONALIDADE Número: 9 Humanitario – compasivo, preocupado, caritativo e civilizado
XENTE FAMOSA Gonzalo Higuain
Gonzalo Arango
Gonzalo Higuain: futbolista arxentino Gonzalo Arango: poeta colombiano Gonzalo de Castro: actor español Gonzalo Suárez: director cine español
IES MARUXA MALLO
Gonzalo de Castro
Gonzalo Suárez
Gonzalo Pulleiro Juncal: 4º ESO estudante Gonzalo Botana Rodrìguez: 3º ESO estud. Gonzalo Rivas Vázquez: 3º ESO estudante Gonzalo Pampín Couselo: 4º ESO estudant Gonzalo Castro Visos: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE Spanish
NAME Guillermo
VARIATIONS Guillén Guillo Guillem Guille Guillermino
Galician
Guillerme
Guillén Guillelme Guillermo
English
William
Will Willie Bill Liam Willies
Lithuanian
Vilhelmas
Polish
Wilhelm
French
Guillaume
German
Wilhelm
Russian
Vilgelm
PHOTOS
MEANING “Protector of the kingdom or realm”, “vehement protector”
ORIGIN From the Germanic name Willahelm, which was composed of the elements wil "will, desire" and helm "helmet, protection".
HISTORY
Saint William of Gellone was an 8thcentury cousin of Charlemagne who became Vilius Viliumas a monk. The name was common among the Normans, and it became extremely popular Vilijomas in England after William the Conqueror was recognized as the first Norman king of England and remained so throughout the Middle Ages and into the modern era. It was later borne by three other English kings, as well Willi Wilm as rulers of Scotland, Sicily (of Norman oriWim Willem gin), the Netherlands and Prussia. It was also borne by numerous members of the Vas Vasilak Vasili Vasiliy British royal family, including Prince William. Vaska Vasya Famous bearers: William Wallace, a 13thcentury Scottish hero, and William Tell, a legendary 14th-century Swiss hero. In the literary world: dramatist Wiliam Shakespeare, poet William Blake, poet William Wordsworth, dramatist William Butler Yeats, author William Faulkner and author William S. Burroughs.
PERSONALITY Guillermo de Toro
Willem Defoe
William Hurt
Number: : 4 Traditionalist - Determined, reliable, conservative, activist and organised
FAMOUS PEOPLE
Guillermo Cabrera Guillermo Summers Guillermo Toledo
Guillermo del Toro: Mexican film director Willem Dafoe: American actor William Hurt: American actor Guillermo Cabrera Infante: Cuban writer Guillermo Summers: Spanish TV presenter Guillermo Toledo: Spanish actor Will Smith: American actor Liam Neeson: Irish actor William Holden: American actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Will Smith
Liam Neeson
William Holden
Guillermo Calviño Louro: 3º ESO student Guillermo Santamariña Núñez: Physics teacher
IDIOMA Español
Galego
NOME
VARIACÓNS
Guillermo
Guillén Guillo Guillem Guille Guillermino
Guillerme
Guillén Guillelme Guillermo
Inglés
William
Will Willie Bill Liam Willies
Lituano
Vilhelmas
Vilius Viliumas Vilijomas
Polaco
Wilhelm
Francés
Guillaume
Alemán
Wilhelm
Willi Wilm Wim Willem
Ruso
Vilgelm
Vas Vasilak Vasili Vasiliy Vaska Vasya
FOTOS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Protector do Reino’, ‘protector vehemente’
ORIXE Do nome xermánico Willahelm, que estaba composto polos elementos Wil ‘vontade, desexo’ e helm ‘casco, protección’.
HISTORIA San Guillerme de Gellone foi un curmán de Carlomagno (século VIII) que se tornou monxe. O nome era común entre os normandos, e fíxose moi popular en Inglaterra despois de que Guillerme, o Conquistador, fora recoñecido como o primeiro rei normando de Inglaterra, e así permaneceu durante toda a Idade Media e na era moderna. Posteriormente, levaron o nome outros tres reis ingleses, así como os gobernantes de Escocia, Sicilia (de orixe normanda), Holanda e Prusia. Tamén levaron este nome numerosos membros da familia real británica, incluíndo ó actual príncipe Guillerme. Portadores notables deste nome: William Wallace, un heroe escocés do século XIII, e Guillerme Tell, un heroe lendario suízo do século XIV. No mundo literario: o dramaturgo William Shakespeare, o poeta William Blake, o poeta William Wordsworth, o dramaturgo William Butler Yeats, o escritor William Faulkner e o autor William S. Burroughs.
PERSONALIDADE Guillermo de Toro
Willem Defoe
William Hurt
Número: 4 Tradicionalista – Resolto, de confianza, moderado, activista e organizado.
XENTE FAMOSA
Guillermo Cabrera Guillermo Summers Guillermo Toledo
Guillermo de Toro: director cine mexicano Willem Dafoe: actor americano William Hurt: actor americano Guillermo Cabrera Infante: escritor cubano Guillermo Summers: presentador TV español Guillermo Toledo: actor español Will Smith: actor americano Liam Neeson: actor irlandés William Holden: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Will Smith
Liam Neeson
William Holden
Guillermo Calviño Louro: 3º ESO estudante Guillermo Santamariña Núñez: profesor física
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Iván
Juan
Galician
Iván
Xoán Nucho Xanocas Xanote Xan
English
Ewan
Ian Jack John Hank Jake Johnny Jojo Jon Shawn Van Yancy
Lithuanian
Jonas
Jonukas
Polish
Iwan
Iwan
French
Yvan
Jeannot Jean Yanick Yann Yannick
German
Johannes
Hans Jan Johan
Russian
Ivan
Ioann Vanya
PHOTOS
MEANING “God is compassionate”, “Yahweh is gracious”, “Yahweh is merciful”
ORIGIN Ivan is a Slavic masculine given name, corresponding to English John. The name originates from New Testament Greek Ioannes, not from Latin Io(h)anne, which is in turn derived from Hebrew Yochanan, ‘Yahweh is gracious’. This name owes its popularity to two New Testament characters, John the Baptist, and the apostle John.
HISTORY This was the name of six Russian rulers, including the 15th-century Ivan III the Great and 16th-century Ivan IV the Terrible, the first tsar of Russia. It was also borne by nine emperors of Bulgaria. Ivanhoe is a medieval variant Sir Walter Scott used for the Saxon hero of his novel "Ivanhoe". Other notable bearers include the Russian author Ivan Turgenev (1818-1883), the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov, the English poet John Milton (1608-1674), the English poet John Keats, American author John Steinbeck and the assassinated American president John F. Kennedy (1917-1963)
PERSONALITY Iván Helguera
John Lennon
Ivan Lendl
Number: 1 Competitive - a leader, independent, strength, creative and original
FAMOUS PEOPLE
John Travolta
Johnny Depp
Juan R. Jiménez
Iván Helguera: Spanish footballer John Lennon: British singer “The Beatles” Ivan Lendl: Czech tennis player John Travolta: American actor Johnny Depp: American actor Juán Ramón Jiménez: Spanish writer
IES MARUXA MALLO Iván Candal Casas
Iván Candal Casas: 3º ESO student Iván Uzal Pallas: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Iván
Juan
Galego
Iván
Xoán Nucho Xanocas Xanote Xan
Inglés
Ewan
Ian Jack John Hank Jake Johnny Jojo Jon Shawn Van Yancy
Lituano
Jonas
Jonukas
Polaco
Iwan
Iwan
Francés
Yvan
Jeannot Jean Yanick Yann Yannick
Alemán
Johannes
Hans Jan Johan
Ruso
Ivan
Ioann Vanya
FOTOS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Deus é compasivo’, ‘Yavéh é clemente’, ‘Yavéh é misericordioso’
ORIXE Iván é un nome de pía masculino eslavo, que se corresponde coa forma inglesa John. O nome procede da palabra grega do Novo Testamento Ioannes (non do latín Io(h) anne), que, á súa vez, deriva do hebreo Yochanan, ‘Yavéh é misericordioso’. Este nome debe a súa popularidade a dous personaxes do Novo testamento, Xoán o Bautista e o apóstolo Xoán.
HISTORIA Este foi o nome de seis gobernantes rusos, incluído Iván III o Grande do século XV e Iván IV o Terrible do século XVI, o primeiro tsar de Rusia. Tamén se chamaron así nove emperadores de Bulgaria. Ivanhoe é unha variante medieval que Sir Walter Scott usou para o heroe saxón da súa novela Ivanhoe. Outros notables usuarios son: o autor ruso Ivan Turgenev (1818-1883), o psicólogo ruso Ivan Pavlov, o poeta inglés John Milton (1608 -1674), o poeta inglés John Keats, o autor americano John Steinbeck e o presidente americano asasinado John F. Kennedy (1917 -1963)
PERSONALIDADE Número: 1 Competitivo – Líder, independente, dinámico, creativo e orixinal Iván Helguera
John Lennon
Ivan Lendl
XENTE FAMOSA
John Travolta
Johnny Depp
Juan R. Jiménez
Iván Helguera: futbolista español John Lennon: cantante británico “The Beatles” Ivan Lendl: tenista checo John Travolta: actor americano Johnny Depp: actor americano Juán Ramón Jiménez: escritor español
IES MARUXA MALLO Iván Candal Casas
Iván Candal Casas: 3º ESO estudante Iván Uzal Pallas: 4º ESO estudante
MEANING LANGUAGE Spanish
NAME Jacobo
VARIATIONS Jaco Jaime Santiago Diego Yago
Galician
Xacobe
Xacobo Xaco Santiago Xรกcome Tiago Diego
English
James, Jacob
Jamie Jimmy, Jack Cobi Jay Jake Jamey Jeb Jim
Lithuanian
Jokubas
Polish
Jakub
French
Jacques
German
Jakob
James, Jack Jakobus
Russian
Yakov
Yusif, Yuzef Jakiv Jakov Yanka Yashko
Kuba Jakubek Kubus
PHOTOS
"Holder of the heel" or "supplanter". "May God protect", "God rewarded Him" or "one who follows God"
ORIGIN English form of the Late Latin name Iacomus, derived from Iakobos, the New Testament Greek form of the Hebrew name Ya'aqov. This was the name of two apostles, Saint James the Greater, John's brother, who was beheaded under Agrippa in the Book of Acts, and James the Lesser, son of Alphaeus. James the Just is also mentioned in the Bible as the brother of Jesus. The English names Jacob and James derive from the same source, with James coming from Latin Iacomus, a later variant of Iacobus. Unlike English, many languages do not have separate spellings for the two names.
HISTORY There are many saints called James, the most famous being the Apostle Saint James the Elder. As a common name it has many namesakes: the author James Joyce or the fictional British spy James Bond ("007"). James has been used for royalty: two Kings of England, James I + James II Six US Presidents: James Madison, James Monroe, James K. Polk, James Buchanan, James Garfield, and James "Jimmy" Carter. It is the most popular first name for US Presidents. In England, Jacob was mainly regarded as a Jewish name during the Middle Ages, though the variant James was used among Christians. Jacob came into general use as a Christian name after the Protestant Reformation.
PERSONALITY Number: 1 Competitive - a leader, independent, strength, creative and original. James Blunt
James Morrison
James Dean
FAMOUS PEOPLE James Blunt: British singer James Morrison: British singer James Dean: American actor James Blake: American tennis player James Stewart: American actor Jack Nicholson: American actor
James Blake
James Stewart Jack Nicholson
IES MARUXA MALLO Jacobo Vieites Sรกnchez: 4ยบ ESO student Jaime Justo: Religious Education teacher
SIGNIFICADO IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Jacobo
Jaco Jaime Santiago Diego Yago
Galego
Xacobe
Xacobo Xaco Santiago Xácome Tiago Diego
Inglés
James Jacob
Jamie Jimmy Jack Cobi Jay Jake Jamey Jeb Jim
Lituano
Jokubas
Polaco
Jakub
Francés
Jacques
Alemán
Jakob
James Jack Jakobus
Ruso
Yakov
Yusif Yuzef Jakiv Jakov Yanka Yashko
Kuba Jakubek Kubus
‘O que suxeita o calcañar’ ou ‘suplantador’. ‘Protexido de Deus’, ‘Deus o que recompensa’ ou ‘seguidor de Deus’
ORIXE Forma inglesa do latín Iacomus que derivou de Iakobos, forma grega do Novo Testamento do nome hebreo Ya'aqov. Foi o nome de dous apóstolos do Novo Testamento, Santiago o Maior, irmán do apóstolo Xoán, decapitado na época de Agripa, e Santiago o Menor. Tamén se menciona na Biblia como irmán de Xesús a Santiago o Xusto. Os nomes ingleses Jacob e James derivan da mesma fonte, James procede do latín Iacomus, unha variante posterior de Iacobus. Á diferenza do inglés, moitos idiomas non diferencian os dous nomes.
HISTORIA
FOTOS
Hai moitos santos chamados Santiago, o máis famoso, o apóstolo Santiago o Maior. Ten moitos homónimos: o autor James Joyce, o espía británico de ficción James ("007"). O nome foi usado pola realeza: dous reis ingleses, Xaime I e Xaime II. James: nome de seis presidentes de USA, o máis popular: James Madison, James Monroe, James K. Polk, James Buchanan, James Garfield, e James "Jimmy" Carter. En Inglaterra, Xacobe foi considerado nome xudeu durante a Idade Media, aínda que a variante Xaime foi usada polos cristiáns. Xacobe fíxose común como nome cristián despois da Reforma Protestante.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 1 Competitivo – Líder, independente, dinámico, creativo e orixinal. James Blunt
James Blake
James Morrison
James Dean
James Stewart Jack Nicholson
XENTE FAMOSA James Blunt: cantante británico James Morrison: cantante británico James Dean: actor americano James Blake: tenista americano James Stewart: actor americano Jack Nicholson: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Jacobo Vieites Sánchez: 4º ESO estudante Jaime Justo: profesor Relixión
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Jaime
Jaco Jacobo Santiago Diego Yago
Galician
Xaime
Xacobe Xaco Santiago Xรกcome Tiago Diego Xacobo
English
James Jacob
Lithuanian
Jokubas
Polish
Jakub
French
Jacques
German
Jakob
James Jack Jakobus
Russian
Yakov
Yusif Yuzef Jakiv Jakov Yanka Yashko
Jamie Jimmy Jack Cobi Jay Jake Jamey Jeb Jim
Kuba Jakubek Kubus
MEANING "Holder of the heel" or "supplanter". "May God protect", "God rewarded Him" or "one who follows God"
ORIGIN English form of the Late Latin name Iacomus, derived from Iakobos, the New Testament Greek form of the Hebrew name Ya'aqov. This was the name of two apostles, Saint James the Greater, John's brother, who was beheaded under Agrippa in the Book of Acts, and James the Lesser, son of Alphaeus. James the Just is also mentioned in the Bible as the brother of Jesus. The English names Jacob and James derive from the same source, with James coming from Latin Iacomus, a later variant of Iacobus. Unlike English, many languages do not have separate spellings for the two names.
HISTORY
PHOTOS
There are many saints called James, the most famous being the Apostle Saint James the Elder. As a common name it has many namesakes: the author James Joyce or the fictional British spy James Bond ("007"). James has been used for royalty: two Kings of England, James I + James II Six US Presidents: James Madison, James Monroe, James K. Polk, James Buchanan, James Garfield, and James "Jimmy" Carter. It is the most popular first name for US Presidents. In England, Jacob was mainly regarded as a Jewish name during the Middle Ages, though the variant James was used among Christians. Jacob came into general use as a Christian name after the Protestant Reformation.
PERSONALITY Number: 2 Diplomatic - friendly, tactful, peaceful, gentle and sensitive James Blunt
James Blake
James Morrison
James Dean
James Stewart Jack Nicholson
FAMOUS PEOPLE James Blunt: British singer James Morrison: British singer James Dean: American actor James Blake: American tennis player James Stewart: American actor Jack Nicholson: American actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Jacobo Vieites Sรกnchez: 4ยบ ESO student Jaime Justo: Religious Education teacher
SIGNIFICADO IDIOMA Español
NOME Jaime
VARIACIÓNS Jaco Jacobo Santiago Diego Yago
Galego
Xaime
Xacobe Xaco Santiago Xácome Tiago Diego Xacobo
Inglés
James Jacob
Jamie Jimmy Jack Cobi Jay Jake Jamey Jeb Jim
Lituano
Jokubas
Polaco
Jakub
Francés
Jacques
Alemán
Jakob
James Jack Jakobus
Ruso
Yakov
Yusif Yuzef Jakiv Jakov Yanka Yashko
Kuba Jakubek Kubus
FOTOS
‘O que suxeita o calcañar’ ou ‘suplantador’. ‘Protexido de Deus’, ‘Deus o que recompensa’ ou ‘seguidor de Deus’
ORIXE Forma inglesa do latín Iacomus que derivou de Iakobos, forma grega do Novo Testamento do nome hebreo Ya'aqov. Foi o nome de dous apóstolos do Novo Testamento, Santiago o Maior, irmán do apóstolo Xoán, decapitado na época de Agripa, e Santiago o Menor. Tamén se menciona na Biblia como irmán de Xesús a Santiago o Xusto. Os nomes ingleses Jacob e James derivan da mesma fonte, James procede do latín Iacomus, unha variante posterior de Iacobus. Á diferenza do inglés, moitos idiomas non diferencian os dous nomes.
HISTORIA Hai moitos santos chamados Santiago, o máis famoso, o apóstolo Santiago o Maior. Ten moitos homónimos: o autor James Joyce, o espía británico de ficción James Bond ("007"). O nome foi usado pola realeza: dous reis ingleses, Xaime I e Xaime II. James: nome de seis presidentes de USA, o máis popular: James Madison, James Monroe, James K. Polk, James Buchanan, James Garfield, e James "Jimmy" Carter. En Inglaterra, Xacobe foi considerado nome xudeu durante a Idade Media, aínda que a variante Xaime foi usada polos cristiáns. Xacobe fíxose común como nome cristián despois da Reforma Protestante.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 2 Diplomático – Simpático, discreto, tranquilo, xentil e sensible James Blunt
James Blake
James Morrison
James Dean
James Stewart Jack Nicholson
XENTE FAMOSA James Blunt: cantante británico James Morrison: cantante británico James Dean: actor americano James Blake: tenista americano James Stewart: actor americano Jack Nicholson: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Jacobo Vieites Sánchez: 4º ESO estudante Jaime Justo: profesor Relixión
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Javier
Javi
Galician
Xabier
Xavier Xabi Xabo
English
Xavier
Xzavier Zavier
Lithuanian
MEANING Basque origin: "the new house". Arabic origin: “bright”; “splendid”
ORIGIN The name derives from the Catholic Saint called Francis de Xavier, where Xavier refers to the saint's birth place. This birth place name, in turn, has Basque roots, etymologically originating in the word Etxaberri meaning "the new house".
Polish
Ksawery
French
Xavier
HISTORY
German
Xaver
Russian
Ksaber
The original place-name went through a Romance phonetic change in NavarroAragonese, a Romance language spoken in the neighbouring Romanzado since the Early Middle Ages. It was later borrowed by Castilian. This was the surname of the Jesuit priest Saint Francis Xavier (1506-1552). He was a missionary to India, Japan, China, and other areas in eastern Asia, and he is the patron saint of the Orient and missionaries. His surname has since been adopted as a given name in his honour, chiefly among Catholics. When he was canonized, places and people were named after him, which popularized the name.
PHOTOS
Javier Bardem
Javier Marías
PERSONALITY Number: 2 Diplomatic - friendly, tactful, peaceful, gentle and sensitive
FAMOUS PEOPLE Javier Mariscal
Xavier Cugat
Javier Bardem: Spanish actor Javier Marías: Spanish writer Javier Mariscal: Spanish designer+artist Xavier Cugat: Spanish-Cuban musician and band leader Javy López: American baseball player
IES MARUXA MALLO Javy López
Javier Prego Pulleiro: 4º ESO student Javier Pampín Ríos: 3º ESO student Javier Canedo Rama: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Javier
Javi
Galego
Xabier
Xavier Xabi Xabo
Inglés
Xavier
Xzavier Zavier
Lituano
SIGNIFICADO Orixe vasca: ‘a casa nova’. Orixe árabe: ‘espléndido’
ORIXE O nome deriva do santo católico Francisco de Xavier, onde Xavier se refire ó lugar de nacemento do santo. Este lugar de nacemento, á súa vez, ten raíces vascas, con orixe etimolóxica na palabra Etxaberri que significa ‘a casa nova’.
Polaco
Ksawery
Francés
Xavier
HISTORIA
Alemán
Xaver
Ruso
Ksaber
O topónimo orixinal sufriu un cambio fonético en navarro-aragonés, un idioma romance que se fala no veciño romanizado desde principios da Idade Media. Máis tarde foi adoptado polo castelán Este foi o apelido do cura xesuíta San Francisco Xavier (1506-1552). El foi misioneiro á India, Xapón, China, e outras áreas de Asia oriental, e é o santo patrón de Oriente e dos misioneiros. Desde entón, o seu apelido foi adoptado como nome no seu honor, sobre todo, entre os católicos. Cando foi canonizado puxéronlle o seu nome a moitas persoas e lugares, co que se popularizou o nome.
FOTOS
Javier Bardem
Javier Marías
PERSONALIDADE Número: 2 Diplomático – Discreto, tranquilo, xentil e sensible
XENTE FAMOSA Javier Mariscal
Xavier Cugat
Javier Bardem: actor español Javier Marías: escritor español Javier Mariscal: deseñador/artista español Xavier Cugat: músico e director orquestra cubano-español Javy López: xogador beisball americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Javy López
Javier Prego Pulleiro: 4º ESO estudante Javier Pampín Ríos: 3º ESO estudante Javier Canedo Rama: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Leopoldo
Leo
Galician
Leopoldo
Leo
English
Leopold
Leo
Lithuanian
Leopoldas
Polish
Leopold
Leo Leos
French
Léopold
Leupold
German
Leopold
Russian
Leopold
Luitpold Poldi Leo
PHOTOS
Leopoldo Alas
Leopoldo Panero
MEANING “Of bold people”, "brave people".
ORIGIN Germanic origin. It derived from liut “people” and bald “bold, brave”. Then “liut” was altered to the Latin leo “lion”. Leobalde, a village in Tordoia (Galicia) has this same origin.
HISTORY A common name among German royalty (Babenbergs–Habsburgs). Saint Leopold (Melk,1173) was a 12th-century Babenberg margrave of Austria, who is now considered the patron of that country. Called The Pious or the Brave for his exemplary Christian daily life and for his victory over a border invasion, he married the emperor Henry IV’s daughter, Agnes, and had 10 daughters and 8 sons. He founded numerous monasteries (Matiazell, Heiligenkreux, Klosterneuburg...) The name was also borne by two Habsburg Holy Roman Emperors and three kings of Belgium. Since the 19th century it has been occasionally used in England, originally in honour of Queen Victoria's uncle, a king of Belgium, after whom she named one of her sons. Saint day: 15th November Saint Leopold from Castelnuovo (Bogdan Mandic): 12th May. A Franciscan who worked for the reconciliation between catholics and orthodoxes
PERSONALITY Number: 4 Traditionalist - Determined, reliable, conservative, activist and organised Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo
FAMOUS PEOPLE Leopoldo Alas “Clarín”: Spanish writer Leopoldo María Panero: Spanish poet Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo: Spanish president(1981-1982) Léopold Sedar Sengor: President of Senegal, Poet
IES MARUXA MALLO Léopold Sedar Senghor
Leopoldo Fernández: History teacher
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
SIGNIFICADO
Español
Leopoldo
Leo
Galego
Leopoldo
Leo
ORIXE
Inglés
Leopold
Leo
Lituano
Leopoldas
Polaco
Leopold
Orixe xermano. Derivado de liut ‘xente’ e bald ‘atrevido, valente’. Despois liut variou á forma do latina leo ‘león’. O topónimo Leobalde, aldea do concello de Tordoia ten esta mesma orixe.
Francés
Léopold
Alemán
Leopold
Ruso
Leopold
Leo
‘Valente entre o pobo ou no exército’.
Leos
HISTORIA Luitpold Poldi Leo
FOTOS
Leopoldo Alas
Leopoldo Panero
Nome moi común entre a realeza alemá (Babenbergs – Habsburgs). San Leopold (Melk,1173), margrave de Austria do século XII, considerado patrón dese país, chamado o Piadoso ou o Valente, polo seu exemplo de vida cristiá no día a día e pola súa vitoria en disolver unha invasión fronteiriza. Casou con Inés, filla do emperador Henrique IV e tivo 10 nenas e 8 nenos. Fundou as abadías beneditinas de Matiazell; Heiligenkreux, cisterciense e Klosterneuburg, de agostiños regulares. Levaron este nome dous emperadores romanos e tres reis belgas. Desde o século XIX o nome foi usado ocasionalmente en Inglaterra, nun principio en honra do tío da raíña Vitoria, un rei belga, polo cal lle puxo ese nome a un dos seus fillos. A súa festa celébrase o 15 de novembro. San Leopoldo de Castelnuovo, celébrase o 12 maio. Un franciscano que traballou pola reconciliación entre católicos e ortodoxos.
PERSOANLIDADE Número: 4 Tradicionalista – Resolto, de confianza, moderado, activista e organizado. Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo
XENTE FAMOSA Leopoldo Alas “Clarín”: escritor español Leopoldo María Panero: poeta español Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo: expresidente España Léopold Sedar Sengor: Presidente Senegal, Poeta
IES MARUXA MALLO Léopold Sedar Senghor
Leopoldo Fernández: profesor de Historia
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
MEANING “Famous warrior”
Spanish
Luis
Lucho
Galician
Lois
Lucho
English
Lewis
Loui Lew Aloysius Lon Lou Louie Ludovick
Lithuanian
Liudvikas
Liudas
Polish
Ludwik
Lutek Alojzy
French
Louis
Loic Loison Lovis
German
Ludwig
Alois Aloys Lois Lothar Ludewig Lutz
Russian
Liudóvik
Liuvig
ORIGIN
Ludis
PHOTOS
Its earliest form comes from the Germanic Hluot-Wig “fight undefeated, glorious and victorious”. From Latin Ludovicus, Aloysius and Greek Ludoviko also derive many of the variations.
HISTORY This was the name of 18 kings of France, starting with Louis I the son of Charlemagne, and including Louis IX (Saint Louis) who led two crusades and Louis XIV (the 'Sun King') who was the ruler of France during the height of its power, the builder of the Palace of Versailles, and the longest reigning monarch in the history of Europe. Apart from among royalty, this name was only moderately popular in France during the Middle Ages. After the French Revolution, when Louis XVI was guillotined, it became less common. The Normans brought the name to England, where it was usually spelled Lewis, though the spelling Louis has been more common in America.
PERSONALITY Lewis Hamilton
Ludwig V. Beethoven
Number:7 Inventive - Imaginative, resourceful, eccentric, quiet and thoughtful
FAMOUS PEOPLE
Louis Armstrong
Louis Pasteur
Lewis Hamilton: British formula 1 pilot Ludwig van Beethoven: German composer Louis Armstrong: American trumpeter and jazz singer. Louis Pasteur: French scientist
IES MARUXA MALLO Luis Fernando Cruz Ramos: 3º ESO student Luis F.Cruz Ramos
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Guerreiro famoso’
Español
Luis
Lucho
Galego
Lois
Lucho
Inglés
Lewis
Loui Lew Aloysius Lon Lou Louie Ludovick
Lituano
Liudvikas
Liudas
Polaco
Ludwik
Lutek Alojzy
Francés
Louis
Loic Loison Lovis
Alemán
Ludwig
Alois Aloys Lois Lothar Ludewig Lutz
Ruso
Liudóvik
Liuvig
ORIXE
Ludis
FOTOS
A súa forma primitiva provén do xermánico Hluot-Wig ‘loitador invicto, glorioso e vitorioso’. Do latín Ludovicus, Aloysius e do grego Ludoviko tamén derivan moitas das varicións.
HISTORIA Este foi o nome de 18 reis de Francia, empezando por Luís I, fillo de Carlomagno, e incluíndo a Luís IX (San Luís), que liderou dúas cruzadas e Luís XIV (o Rei Sol), que foi o gobernante de Francia durante o auxe do seu poder, o construtor do Palacio de Versalles, e o monarca de reinado máis longo na historia de Europa. Ademais de entre a realeza, este nome foi só moderadamente popular en Francia durante a Idade Media. Despois da Revolución Francesa, cando Luís XVI foi guillotinado, fíxose menos común. Os normandos levaron o nome a Inglaterra, onde normalmente se escribía Lewis, pero en América a forma ortográfica Louis foi máis común.
PERSONALIDADE Lewis Hamilton
Ludwig V. Beethoven
Número:7 Enxeñoso – Imaxinativo, con recursos, excéntrico, reservado e serio.
XENTE FAMOSA Louis Armstrong
Louis Pasteur
Lewis Hamilton: piloto británico Fórmula 1 Ludwig van Beethoven: compositor alemán. Louis Armstrong: Trompetista e cantante de jazz americano Louis Pasteur: científico francés
IES MARUXA MALLO Luis Fernando Cruz Ramos: 3º ESO estudante Luis F.Cruz Ramos
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
MEANING
Spanish
Manuel
Manu Manolo Lolo Imanol
“God is with us”, “God is between ourselves”, “the one that follows the God's way”
Galician
Manuel
Manoel Mané Manu Manel Manolo Lolo
ORIGIN
English
Manuel
Immanuel Manny Emanuel Mel Emmanuel
Lithuanian
Emanuelis
Polish
Emanuel
French
Emmanuel Emanuel
German
Emanuel
Russian
Emmanuel Manuel Manuyel
Manuelis
Immanuel Emanuel Manu
PHOTOS
Manuel Díaz
Manuel de Falla
Manuel Machado
Manuel is of Hebrew origin “Immanuel”. Biblical name derived from the elements im meaning “with” ; el meaning “God, powerful”
HISTORY This was the foretold name of the Messiah in the Old Testament. In the spelling “Manouel” it was also used in the Byzantine empire, notably by two emperors. It is possible this form of the name was transmitted to Spain and Portugal from Byzantium, since there were connections between the royal families (king Ferdinand III of Castile married Elisabeth of Hohenstaufen, who had Byzantine roots, and had a son named Manuel). The name has been used in Iberia since at least the 13th century and was borne by two kings of Portugal. It has been used in England since the 16th century in the spellings Emmanuel and Immanuel, though it was not widespread. The name has been more common in continental Europe, especially in Spain and Portugal (in the spellings Manuel and Manoel
PERSONALITY Number: 3 Optimistic - Easygoing, sociable, spontaneous and humorous
FAMOUS PEOPLE Manolo Rivas
Manu Chao
Manuel Díaz "El Cordobés": Spanish bullfighter Manuel de Falla: Spanish composer Manuel Machado: Spanish poet Manolo Rivas: Galician writer Manu Chao: Galician singer Mel Gibson: American actor Imanol Arias: Spanish actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Mel Gibson
Imanol Arias
Manuel Rivas Fariñas: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
SIGNIFICADO
Español
Manuel
Manu Manolo Lolo Imanol
‘Deus está con nós’, ‘Deus está entre nós’, ‘aquel que segue o camiño de Deus’
Galego
Manuel
Manoel Mané Manu Manel Manolo Lolo
ORIXE
Inglés
Manuel
Immanuel Manny Emanuel Mel Emmanuel
Lituano
Emanuelis
Manuelis
Polaco
Emanuel
Francés
Emmanuel Emanuel
Alemán
Emanuel
Ruso
Emmanuel Manuel Manuyel
Immanuel Emanuel Manu
FOTOS
Manuel Díaz
Manuel de Falla
Manuel Machado
Manuel é de orixe hebrea Immanuel. Nome bíblico derivado dos elementos im que significa ‘con’; el que significa ‘Deus, poderoso’.
HISTORIA Este foi o nome prognosticado do Mesías no Antigo Testamento. A forma Manouel tamén foi usada no imperio bizantino por dous emperadores. Posiblemente fora esta a forma do nome que foi transmitida a España e Portugal desde Bizantina, xa que houbo conexións entre as familias reais (o rei Fernando III de Castela casou con Isabel de Hohenstaufen, que tiña raíces bizantinas, e tiveron un fillo chamado Manuel). O nome foi utilizado na Península Ibérica desde, polo menos, o século XIII e foi o nome de dous reis de Portugal. En Inglaterra úsase desde o século XVI coa forma Emmanuel e Immanuel, aínda que non de forma masiva. O nome foi máis popular en Europa continental, especialmente en España e Portugal (coa formas de Manuel e Manoel)
PERSONALIDADE Número: 3 Optimista – De trato fácil, sociable, espontáneo e divertido
XENTE FAMOSA Manolo Rivas
Manu Chao
Manuel Díaz "El Cordobés": toreiro español Manuel de Falla: compositor español Manuel Machado: poeta español Manuel Rivas: escritor galego Manu Chao: cantante galego Mel Gibson: actor americano Imanol Arias: actor español
IES MARUXA MALLO Mel Gibson
Imanol Arias
Manuel Rivas Fariñas: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Matías
Macías Mateo Mateu Teo
Galician
Matías
Macías Mateo Mateu Teo
English
Mathew
Matthias Mat Matt Mattie
Lithuanian
Matas
Matukas
Polish
Mateusz
Matjasz Matyas Maciek
French
Matthieu
German
Mathias
Mathis Teo Matthaus Mathes Mattias
Russian
Matvei
Matfei Motya Motka
MEANING “Gift of God”
ORIGIN English form of Matthaios, which was a Greek form of the Hebrew name Mattityahu meaning "gift of Yahveh”.
HISTORY Saint Matthew, also called Levi, was one of the twelve apostles. He was a tax collector, and supposedly the author of the first Gospel in the New Testament. As an English name, Matthew has been in use since the Middle Ages. The name was brought into England by the Normans in medieval forms such as Mathiu and Matheu. It saw a revival after the Reformation, although the Greek form Matthias was favoured.
PERSONALITY
PHOTOS
Number: : 9 Humanitarian- Compassionatecharitable and civilised.
cäring-
FAMOUS PEOPLE Matías Prats
Mathew Broderick
Mathew Modine
Matías Prats: Spanish TV Sports presenter Matthew Broderick: American actor Matthew Modine: American actor Matthew Perry: American actor
Mathew Perry
Mathew McConaughey
Matt Damon
Matthew McConaughey: American actor Matt Damon: American actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Matías Quintas Mosquera: 4º ESO student Matías Quintas Mosquera
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
SIGNIFICADO
Español
Matías
Macías Mateo ‘Agasallo de Deus’ Mateu Teo
Galego
Matías
Macías Mateo Mateu Teo
ORIXE
Inglés
Mathew
Matthias Mat Matt Mattie
Lituano
Matas
Matukas
Forma inglesa de Matthaios, que era unha forma grega do nome hebreo Mattityahu que significa ‘agasallo de Yavéh’.
Polaco
Mateusz
Matjasz Matyas Maciek
Francés
Matthieu
Alemán
Mathias
Mathis Teo Matthaus Mathes Mattias
Ruso
Matvei
Matfei Motya Motka
HISTORIA San Mateo, tamén chamado Levi, era un dos doce apóstolos. Era un recadador de impostos, e, supostamente, o autor do primeiro evanxeo do Novo Testamento. Como nome inglés, Mateo úsase desde a Idade Media. Os normandos trouxeron o nome a Inglaterra en formas medievais como Mathiu e Matheu. Tivo un grande auxe despois da Reforma, aínda que saíu favorecida a forma grega Matthias.
PERSONALIDADE
FOTOS
Número: 9 Humanitario – compasivo, preocupado, caritativo e civilizado
XENTE FAMOSA Matías Prats
Mathew Broderick
Mathew Modine
Matías Prats: presentador deportes español Matthew Broderick: actor americano Matthew Modine: actor americano Matthew Perry: actor americano Mathew Perry
Mathew McConaughey
Matt Damon
Matthew McConaughey: actor americano Matt Damon: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Matías Quintas Mosquera: 4º ESO estudante Matías Quintas Mosquera
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Miguel
Miki
Galician
Miguel
Miki
English
Michael
Mick Mickey Micky Mike Mitch Mitchell
Lithuanian
Mykolas
Mikas
Polish
Michal
Michas Michalek Chalek
French
Michel
German
Michael
Michel Micha
Russian
Mikhail
Misha Mika Mikhalka
PHOTOS
Miguel Ángel Silvestre
Miguel de Cervantes
MEANING “Who is like God?”
ORIGIN From the Hebrew name Mikha'el meaning "who is like God?". This is a rhetorical question, implying no person is like God. Biblical name derived from the elements miv meaning “who” ; el meaning “God, powerful”
HISTORY Saint Michael was one of the seven archangels in Hebrew tradition and the only one identified as an archangel in the Bible. In the Book of Revelation in the New Testament he is portrayed as the leader of heaven's armies, and thus is considered the patron saint of soldiers. Many saints, emperors, and kings have borne the name, and there are many variants, male and female. The popularity of the saint led to the name being used by nine Byzantine emperors, including Michael VIII Palaeologus who restored the empire in the 13th century. It has been common in Western Europe since the Middle Ages, and in England since the 12th century.
PERSONALITY Number: 4 Traditionalist - Determined, reliable, conservative, activist and organised
FAMOUS PEOPLE Miguel Angel Múñoz
Michael Jordan
Miguel Ángel Silvestre: Spanish actor Miguel de Cervantes: Spanish writer Miguel Ángel Muñoz: Spanish actor Michael Jordan: American basketball player Miguel Indurain: Spanish- won Tour de France 5 times Michael Jackson: American singer
IES MARUXA MALLO Miguel Indurain
Michael Jackson
Miguel Mosquera Gestal: 3ºESO student Miguel Ángel Pueyo Losa: Maths teacher
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Miguel
Miki
Galego
Miguel
Miki
Inglés
Michael
Mick Mickey Micky Mike Mitch Mitchell
Lituano
Mykolas
Mikas
Polaco
Michal
Michas Michalek Chalek
Francés
Michel
Alemán
Michael
Michel Micha
Ruso
Mikhail
Misha Mika Mikhalka
FOTOS
Miguel Ángel Silvestre
Miguel de Cervantes
SIGNIFICADO ‘Quen é coma Deus?’
ORIXE Do nome hebreo Mikha'el que significa ‘quen é coma Deus?’. É unha pregunta retórica, que implica que non hai ninguén coma Deus. Nome bíblico derivado dos elementos miv que significa ‘quen’; el que significa ‘Deus, poderoso’
HISTORIA San Miguel era un dos sete arcanxos na tradición hebrea e o único identificado como arcanxo na Biblia. No Libro das Revelacións do Novo Testamento aparece retratado como un líder dos exércitos do ceo, e, por iso, é o santo patrón dos soldados. Moitos santos, emperadores e reis levaron este nome, e hai moitas variantes, masculinas e femininas. A popularidade do santo levou a que o nome fora utilizado por nove emperadores, incluído Michael VIII Palaeologus que restaurou o imperio no século XIII. Foi un nome popular en Europa occidental desde a Idade Media, e en Inglaterra desde o século XII.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 4 Tradicionalista – Resolto, de confianza, moderado, activista e organizado
XENTE FAMOSA Miguel Angel Múñoz
Michael Jordan
Miguel Ángel Silvestre: actor español Miguel de Cervantes: escritor español Miguel Ángel Muñoz: actor español Michael Jordan: xogador baloncesto USA Miguel Indurain: Tour de Francia (gañador 5 veces) español Michael Jackson: cantante americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Miguel Indurain
Michael Jackson
Miguel Mosquera Gestal:3º ESO estudante Miguel Pueyo Losa: profesor Matemáticas
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Pablo
Pau
Galician
Paulo
Paulos Paulino Pauliños
English
Paul
Paulinus Paulie
Lithuanian
Paulius
Polish
Paweł
Pawelek
French
Paul
Paulin
German
Paulus
Paulinus Pava Pavlik Pawl
Russian
Pavel
Pasha Pavlik
PHOTOS
Pablo Picasso
Pablo Neruda
Pablo Ibáñez
MEANING "Small", "humble"
ORIGIN From the Roman family name Paulus, which meant "small" or "humble" in Latin. Paulus was originally a Roman nickname, but it soon evolved into a given name after the Classical era.
HISTORY Saint Paul was an important leader of the early Christian church. He was originally named Saul, but changed his name after converting to Christianity. Most of the epistles in the New Testament were authored by him. Due to the renown of Saint Paul the name became common among early Christians, being borne by other early saints and six popes. In England it was relatively rare during the Middle Ages, but became more frequent beginning in the 17th century. Famous bearers in the art world: French impressionists Paul Cezanne and Paul Gauguin.
PERSONALITY Number: 1 Competitive - a leader, independent, strength, creative and original
FAMOUS PEOPLE Pablo Motos
Paul Hogan
Pablo Hernández
Paul Newman
Paul Anka
Paul McCartney
Pablo Picasso: Spanish painter Pablo Neruda: Chilean poet Pablo Ibañez: Spanish football player Pablo Motos: Spanish radio-TV presenter Pablo Hernández: Spanish fotball player Paul Anka: Canadian singer and songwriter Paul Hogan: Australian actor + comedian Paul Newman: American actor Paul McCartney: British singer Pau Gasol: Spanish basketball player
IES MARUXA MALLO Pau Gasol
Pablo García Boquete : 3º ESO student Pablo Caamaño Grela: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Pablo
Pau
Galego
Paulo
Paulos Paulino Pauliños
Inglés
Paul
Paulinus Paulie
Lituano
Paulius
Polaco
Paweł
Pawelek
Francés
Paul
Paulin
Alemán
Paulus
Paulinus Pava Pavlik Pawl
Ruso
Pavel
Pasha Pavlik
FOTOS
Pablo Picasso
Pablo Neruda
Pablo Ibáñez
SIGNIFICADO ‘Pequeno’, ‘humilde’
ORIXE Do nome familiar romano Paulus, que significa ‘pequeno’ ou ‘humilde’ en latín. Paulus era orixinariamente un alcume romano, pero pronto evolucionou a un nome propio despois da era clásica.
HISTORIA San Paulo foi un importante líder da igrexa cristiá nos seus comezos. Nun principio chamábase Saul, pero cambiou de nome tras se converter ó cristianismo. El é o autor da maioría das epístolas do Novo Testamento. Grazas ó renome de San Paulo o nome popularizouse entre os primeiros cristiáns, e foi utilizado por outros santos e seis papas. En Inglaterra era bastante raro durante a Idade Media, pero volveuse máis frecuente a principios do século XVII. Famosos portadores no mundo da arte: os impresionistas franceses Paul Cezanne e Paul Gauguin.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 1 Competitivo – Líder, independente, dinámico, creativo e orixinal
Pablo Motos
Paul Hogan
Pablo Hernández
Paul Newman
Paul Anka
Paul McCartney
XENTE FAMOSA Pablo Picasso: pintor español Pablo Neruda: poeta chileno Pablo Ibáñez: futbolista español Pablo Motos: presentador radio-TV español Pablo Hernández: futbolista español Paul Anka: cantautor canadense Paul Hogan: actor australiano Paul Newman: actor americano Paul McCartney: cantante británico Pau Gasol: xogador baloncesto español
IES MARUXA MALLO Pau Gasol
Pablo García Boquete : 3º ESO estudante Pablo Caamaño Grela: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Patricio
Galician
Patricio
English
Patrick
Pat Patsy Paddy Paxton Peyton
Lithuanian
Patrikas
Patricijus
Polish
Patryk
Patrycy Patek Patrycjusz Patryk Patryczek
MEANING “Patrician”” nobleman”
ORIGIN
French
Patrice
Patrick
German
Patrick
Patricius Patrik Patrizius
Russian
Patrik
PHOTOS
Patrik Andersson
Pat Cash
Patrick is a name derived from either the Latin name Patricius “patrician” nobleman” (a title) or from an earlier Celtic name. It was Gaelicised as Pádraic or Pádraig, and owing to the importance of Saint Patrick in Irish history, it is an especially popular name in Ireland.
HISTORY The Romans once were divided, socially and pol i ti ca l ly, i nto p lebe ian s (commoners) and patricians (aristocratics). This name was adopted in the 5thcentury by Saint Patrick. He was a Romanized Briton who was captured and enslaved in his youth by Irish raiders. After six years of servitude he escaped home, but he eventually became a bishop and went back to Ireland as a missionary. He is traditionally credited with Christianizing the island, and is regarded as Ireland's patron saint. In England and elsewhere in Europe during the Middle Ages this name was used in honour of the saint. However, it was not generally given in Ireland before the 17th century because it was considered too sacred for everyday use. It has since become very common there.
PERSONALITY Number: 3 Optimistic - Easygoing, sociable, spontaneous and humorous
FAMOUS PEOPLE Patrick Dempsey
Patrick Swayze
Patrik Andersson: Swedish footballer Pat Cash: Australian tennis player Patrick Dempsey: American actor Patrick Swayze: American actor Patrick Duffy: American actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Patrick Duffy
Patrik Domínguez García: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Patricio
Galego
Patricio
Inglés
Patrick
Pat Patsy Paddy Paxton Peyton
Lituano
Patrikas
Patricijus
Polaco
Patryk
Patrycy Patek Patrycjusz Patryk Patryczek
SIGNIFICADO ‘Patricio’, ‘nobre’
ORIXE
Francés
Patrice
Patrick
Alemán
Patrick
Patricius Patrik Patrizius
Ruso
Patrikii
FOTOS
Patrik Andersson
Patricio é un nome que, ou ben deriva do nome latino Patricius ‘patricio, nobre’ (un título), ou ben dun nome celta anterior. Foi gaelizado como Pádraic ou Pádraig, e debido á importancia de san Patricio na historia irlandesa, é un nome moi popular en Irlanda.
HISTORIA Nunha época, os romanos estaban divididos, socialmente e politicamente, en plebeos (comúns, sen títulos) e patricios (aristócratas). Este nome foi adoptado no século V por san Patricio. Era un inglés romanizado que foi capturado e escravizado de mozo polos invasores irlandeses. Despois de seis anos de escravitude fuxiu para a casa, e acabou sendo bispo e voltou a Irlanda de misioneiro. Tradicionalmente, atribúeselle a cristianización da illa e é considerado o santo patrón de Irlanda. En Inglaterra e o resto de Europa durante a Idade Media este nome era usado en honor do santo. No entanto, antes do século XVII non se lle poñía ós nenos en Irlanda porque se consideraba demasiado sagrado para o uso cotián. Pero, logo, fíxose moi común alí.
Pat Cash
PERSONALIDADE Número: 3 Optimista – De trato fácil, sociable, espontáneo e divertido
XENTE FAMOSA Patrick Dempsey
Patrick Swayze
Patrik Andersson: futbolista sueco Pat Cash: tenista australiano Patrick Dempsey: actor americano Patrick Swayze: actor americano Patrick Duffy: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Patrik Domínguez García: 4º ESO estudante Patrick Duffy
LANGUAGE Spanish
NAME Pedro
VARIATIONS Peyo Perico Pedrín Pequin Perequin Petronio
Galician
Pedro
Perico Pero Perucho
English
Peter
Pete Pierce
Lithuanian
Petras
Petrelis Petrukas
Polish
Piotr
Piotrus Pietrek
French
Pierre
Pierrick Pierrot
German
Peter
Petrus Peer Per Piet Pit
Russian
Pyotr
Petya Petia Pyatr Perka Petinka Petr Petro Petruno
PHOTOS
MEANING “Stone, rock”
ORIGIN Derived from the Greek Petros meaning "stone”. This is a translation used in most versions of the New Testament of the name Cephas, meaning "stone" in Aramaic, which was given to the apostle Simon by Jesus. Simon Peter was the most prominent of the apostles during Jesus's ministry and is often considered the first pope. In the Bible Jesus alluded to the meaning that Peter shall be the 'rock' on which the church would be built.
HISTORY Due to the renown of the apostle, this name became common throughout the Christian world (in various spellings). In England the Normans introduced it in the Old French form Piers, which was gradually replaced by the spelling Peter starting in the 15th century. Besides the apostle, other saints by this name include the 11th-century reformer Saint Peter Damian and the 13th-century preacher Saint Peter Martyr. It was also borne by rulers of Aragon, Portugal, and Russia, including the Russian tsar Peter the Great (1672-1725), who defeated Sweden in the Great Northern War.
PERSONALITY Number: 4 Traditionalist - Determined, reliable, conservative, activist and organised Pedro Almodóvar
Pedro Duque
Pierce Brosnan
FAMOUS PEOPLE Pedro Almodóvar: Spanish film-maker Pedro Duque: Spanish astronaut Pierce Brosnan: Irish actor Pierre Cardin: French fashion designer Peter O’Toole: Irish actor Peter Ustinov: English-Russian actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Pierre Cardin
Peter O’Toole
Peter ustinov
Pedro Manuel Waldenmaier Villaverde: 3º ESO student
IDIOMA Español
NOME Pedro
VARIACIÓNS Peyo Perico Pedrín Pequin Perequin Petronio
Galego
Pedro
Perico Pero Perucho
Inglés
Peter
Pete Pierce
Lituano
Petras
Petrelis Petrukas
Polaco
Piotr
Piotrus Pietrek
Francés
Pierre
Pierrick Pierrot
Alemán
Peter
Petrus Peer Per Piet Pit
Ruso
Pyotr
Petya Petia Pyatr Perka Petinka Petr Petro Petruno
FOTOS
SIGNIFICADO ‘Pedra, rocha’
ORIXE Deriva do grego Petros que significa ‘rocha’. Esta é a tradución usada na maioría das versións do Novo testamento do nome Cephas, que significa ‘pedra’ en arameo, nome dado por Xesús ó apóstolo Simón. Simón Pedro era o apóstolo máis prominente durante o ministerio de Xesús e está considerado o primeiro papa. Na Biblia, Xesús alude a Pedro como a rocha sobre a que se construirá a Igrexa.
HISTORIA Debido á sona do apóstolo, este nome volveuse moi común no mundo cristián (con varias ortografías). Os normandos introducírono en Inglaterra na forma francesa antiga Piers, que gradualmente foi substituído pola ortografía Peter a comezo do século XV. Á parte do apóstolo, tamén levou este nome o santo reformador do século XI Saint Peter Damian e o predicador do século XIII Saint Peter Martyr. Outros usuarios foron os gobernantes de Aragón, Portugal, e Rusia, incluído o tsar ruso Pedro o Grande (1672-1725), que derrotou a Suecia na Gran Guerra do Norte.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 4 Tradicionalista – Resolto, de confianza, moderado, activista e organizado Pedro Almodóvar
Pedro Duque
Pierce Brosnan
XENTE FAMOSA Pedro Almodóvar: director de cine español Pedro Duque: astronauta español Pierce Brosnan: actor irlandés Pierre Cardin: deseñador de moda francés Peter O’Toole: actor irlandés Peter Ustinov: actor anglo-ruso
IES MARUXA MALLO Pierre Cardin
Peter O’Toole
Peter ustinov
Pedro Manuel Waldenmaier Villaverde: 3º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Rafael
Rafa Felo Felucho Lucho
Galician
Rafael
Rafa Lucho Felo Felucho
English
Raphael
Lithuanian
Rafaelis
Polish
Rafal
French
Raphael
German
Raffael
Russian
Rafael
Raph
Rafe
Rafalek
Raphael
PHOTOS
MEANING “God has healed”.
ORIGIN From the Hebrew name Rapha-el.
HISTORY In Hebrew tradition Raphael was the name of one of the seven archangels. He appears in the Old Testament in the book of Tabit, possibly the one who stirred the waters at the pool of Bethesda to give it healing powers. The name was popular in the 16th, 17th, and 19th centuries. This name has never been common in the English-speaking world, though it has been well-used elsewhere in Europe.
PERSONALITY Number: 7 Inventive- imaginative, resourceful, eccentric, quiet and thouhtful.
FAMOUS PEOPLE Raphael
Rafael Nadal
Raphael: Italian Renaissance painter / architect Rafael Nadal: Spanish tennis player Rafael Benitez: Spanish football coach Rafael Alberti: Spanish poet
IES MARUXA MALLO Rafael Benítez
Rafael Alberti
Rafael Mallón Calviño: 3º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Rafael
Rafa Felo Felucho Lucho
Galego
Rafael
Rafa Lucho Felo Felucho
Inglés
Raphael
Raph
SIGNIFICADO ‘Deus curou’’
ORIXE
Rafe Do nome hebreo Rapha-el.
Lituano
Rafaelis
Polaco
Rafal
Francés
Raphael
Alemán
Raffael
Ruso
Rafael
Rafalek
Raphael
FOTOS
HISTORIA Na tradición hebrea Rafael era o nome dun dos sete arcanxos. Aparece no Antigo Testamento no Libro de Tabit, probablemente o que removeu a auga da piscina de Bethesda para darlle poderes curativos. O nome foi popular nos séculos XVI, XVII e XIX. Este nome nunca moi común no mundo de fala inglesa, aínda que se utilizou moito no resto de Europa.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 7 Enxeñoso – Imaxinativo, con recursos, excéntrico, reservado e serio
XENTE FAMOSA Raphael
Rafael Nadal
Raphael: pintor-arquitecto italiano renacentista Rafael Nadal: tenista español Rafael Benítez: adestrador fútbol español Rafael Alberti: poeta español
IES MARUXA MALLO Rafael Benítez
Rafael Alberti
Rafael Mallón Calviño: 3ºESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Roberto
Galician
Roberto
English
Robert
Lithuanian
Robertas
Polish
Robert
Robercik
French
Robert
Robin
German
Robert
Rupert Rudbert
Russian
Robert
Robertas
Ruperto Berto Rober Tito
MEANING "Bright fame"
ORIGIN Rob Robin Robbie Bob Robby Bobby Bert Rupert
PHOTOS
From the Germanic name Hrodebert meaning "bright fame", derived from the Germanic elements hrod "fame" and beraht "bright". The Normans introduced this name to Britain, where it replaced the Old English cognate Hreodbeorhta. It has been a very common English name since that time.
HISTORY The name has been borne by two early kings of France, two Dukes of Normandy, and three kings of Scotland, including Robert the Bruce who restored the independence of Scotland from England in the 14th century. The name was popular in medieval Northern France, and it was introduced to England, notably by Robert the Magnificent (1000 - 1035), the father of William the Conqueror; he was often identified as the legendary Robert the Devil.
PERSONALITY Roberto Verino
Roberto Carlos
Number: 3 Optimistic- easygoing, sociable, spontaneous and humorous.
FAMOUS PEOPLE
Robert Bodegas
Robert Redford
Roberto Verino: Galician fashion designer Roberto Carlos: footballer Rober Bodegas: Spanish showman Robert Redford: American actor Robert de Niro: American actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Roberto Boga Pedreira: 3ยบ ESO student Robert de Niro
IDIOMA Español
NOME Roberto
Galego
Roberto
Inglés
Robert
VARIACIÓNS Ruperto Berto Rober Tito
SIGNIFICADO ‘Fama brillante’
ORIXE Rob Robin Robbie Bob Robby Bobby Bert Rupert
Lituano
Robertas
Polaco
Robert
Robercik
Francés
Robert
Robin
Alemán
Robert
Rupert Rudbert
Ruso
Robert
Robertas
FOTOS
Do nome xermánico Hrodebert que significa ‘fama brillante’, deriva dos elementos hrod ‘fama’ e beraht ‘brillante’. Os normandos introduciron este nome en Gran Bretaña, onde substituíu á antiga variante inglesa Hreodbeorhta. Desde entón é un nome inglés moi común.
HISTORIA Levaron este nome dous antigos reis de Francia, dous duques de Normandía, e tres reis de Escocia, incluído Robert the Bruce que restaurou a independencia de Escocia de Inglaterra no século XIV. O nome foi moi popular no norte de Francia no medievo, e foi introducido en Inglaterra por Robert o Magnífico (1000 - 1035), pai de Guillerme o Conquistador; el foi con frecuencia identificado como o lendario Robert o Diaño.
PERSONALIDADE Número: 3 Roberto Verino
Roberto Carlos
Optimista – De trato fácil, sociable, espontáneo e divertido
XENTE FAMOSA
Robert Bodegas
Robert Redford
Roberto Verino: deseñador moda galego Roberto Carlos: futbolista brasileiro Rober Bodegas: showman galego Robert Redford: actor americano Robert de Niro: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Roberto Boga Pedreira: 3º ESO estudante Robert de Niro
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Spanish
Rubén
Rube Rubi Ru
Galician
Rubén
Rube Rubi Ru
English
Reuben
Rueben Rubin Rubyn Rube
French
Ruben
Rubens
German
Ruben
Reuben Ruven Rouven Ruwen
Lithuanian Polish
Russian
Ruvim
PHOTOS
MEANING -"That one that acts as a lion or wolf ".
- “Behold, a son"
ORIGIN -Masculine name of Hebrew origin, de-
rives of ribal, whose meaning is "That one that acts as a lion or wolf ". -Biblical name derived from the elements 'ra'ah' meaning “to see” ; ben meaning “son”. The name was borne in the Bible by the eldest son of Jacob and Leah, and thus the founder of one of the twelve tribes of Israel named after him.
HISTORY Reuben was described as a son devoted to his mother, but for seducing his father's concubine, he was cursed by his father. Nevertheless, the name has long been popular among Jews, and it was taken up by English Puritans in the 17th century. It later saw a revival in the 19th century. It has been used as a Christian name in Britain since the Protestant Reformation
PERSONALITY Number: 6 Contributor - Responsible, careful, conventional and reliable Rubén Blades
Rubén de la Red
FAMOUS PEOPLE Rubén Blades: Panamanian salsa singer Rubén de la Red: Spanish footballer Ruben Barrichelo: Brazilian F1 pilot Rubén Pozo: Spanish singer “Pereza”
IES MARUXA MALLO Ruben Barrichelo R
Rubén Pozo
Rubén López Candamio: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA Español
NOME Rubén
VARIACIÓNS
SIGNIFICADO
Rube Rubi Ru
- ‘Aquel que actúa como un león ou lobo’
- ‘Mirade, un fillo!’ Galego
Rubén
Rube Rubi Ru
Inglés
Reuben
Rueben Rubin Rubyn Rube
Lituano Polaco Francés
Ruben
Rubens
Alemán
Ruben
Reuben Ruven Rouven Ruwen
Ruso
Ruvim
ORIXE -Nome masculino de orixe hebrea que
deriva de ribal, que significa ‘aquel que actúa como un león ou lobo’. -Nome bíblico derivado dos elementos 'ra'ah' que significa ‘ver’; ben que significa ‘fillo’. Na Biblia levou este nome o fillo maior de Xacobe e Leah, que logo foi o fundador dunha das doce tribos de Israel que leva o seu nome.
HISTORIA Rubén é descrito como un fillo devoto coa súa nai, pero por seducir a concubina de seu pai, este maldiciuno. No entanto, sempre foi popular entre os xudeus, e foi absorbido polos puritanos ingleses no século XVII. Posteriormente, rexurdiu no século XIX. Lévase usando en Gran Bretaña como nome cristián desde a Reforma Protestante.
FOTOS
PERSONALIDADE Número: 6 Colaborador – Responsable, coidadoso, convencional e de fiar Rubén Blades
Rubén de la Red
XENTE FAMOSA Rubén Blades: cantante salsa panameño Rubén de la Red: futbolista español Ruben Barrichelo: piloto F1 brasileiro Rubén Pozo: cantante español “Pereza”
IES MARUXA MALLO Ruben Barrichelo R
Rubén Pozo
Rubén López Candamio: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE
NAME
VARIATIONS
Sergio
Sergi
MEANING "Servant", “attendant”
ORIGIN
Galician
Serxio
English
Sergius
Lithuanian
Sergejus
Polish
Sergiusz
French
Serge
German
Sergius
Serge
Russian
Sergey
Sergei Serge Serghei Sergii
Serge
Sergio
PHOTOS
Roman family name, possibly serviens meaning "servant" in Latin, sharing an etymology with the word "sergeant", but most likely of unknown Etruscan origin.
HISTORY Saint Sergius was a 4th-century Roman officer who was martyred in Syria. He is the patron saint of Christian desert nomads. Another saint by this name (in the Russian form Sergey) was a 14thcentury Russian spiritual leader. The name was also borne by four popes. Sergio is a very popular name in Spain, it was the 8th most popular name there in 2006. A famous bearer was film director Sergio Leone, famous for his 'spaghetti western' films.
PERSONALITY Number: 1 Competitive - a leader, independent, strength, creative and original Sergio García
Sergio Busquets
Sergio Dalma
Sergio Agüero
Sergio Contreras
Sergio Ramos
FAMOUS PEOPLE Sergio Garcia: Spanish golfer Sergio Dalma: Spanish singer Sergio Agüero: Argentinian footballer Sergio Busquets: Spanish footballer Sergio Contreras: Spanish singer Sergio Ramos: Spanish footballer Sergei Prokofiev: Russian composer Sergio Leone: Italian film director
IES MARUXA MALLO Sergei Prokofiev
Sergio Leone
Sergio Candal Iglesias: 4º ESO student Sergio Souto Raña: 4º ESO student Sergio Pérez Bello: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Sergio
Sergi
SIGNIFICADO ‘Servo’, ‘servente’
ORIXE
Galego
Serxio
Inglés
Sergius
Lituano
Sergejus
Polaco
Sergiusz
Francés
Serge
Alemán
Sergius
Serge
Ruso
Sergey
Sergei Serge Serghei Sergii
Serge
Nome familiar romano, posiblemente serviens que significa ‘servente’ en latín, compartindo etimoloxía coa palabra sarxento, pero o máis probable é que sexa de orixe etrusca descoñecida.
Sergio
HISTORIA
FOTOS
San Serxio foi un oficial romano do século XIV que sufriu martirio en Siria. É o santo patrón dos nómades cristiáns do deserto. Outro santo chamado igual (pero na forma rusa Sergey) foi un líder espiritual ruso do século XIV. Tamén levaron este nome catro papas. Serxio é un nome moi popular en España, ocupando o posto nº 8 dos nomes máis populares no ano 2006. Un destacado usuario foi o director de cine Sergio Leone, famoso polas súas películas 'spaghetti western'.
PERSONALIDADE Sergio García
Sergio Dalma
Sergio Agüero
Número : 1 Competitivo – Líder, independente, dinámico, creativo e orixinal
XENTE FAMOSA
Sergio Busquets
Sergio Contreras
Sergio Ramos
Sergio García: golfista español Sergio Dalma: cantante español Sergio Agüero: futbolista arxentino Sergio Busquets: futbolista español Sergio Contreras: cantante español Sergio Ramos: futbolista español Sergei Prokofiev: compositor ruso Sergio Leone: director de cine italiano
IES MARUXA MALLO Sergei Prokofiev
Sergio Leone
Sergio Candal Iglesias: 4º ESO estudante Sergio Souto Raña: 4º ESO estudante Sergio Pérez Bello: 4º ESO estudante
LANGUAGE Spanish
NAME Esteban
VARIATIONS Estebe Esteve Stephane
Galician
Estevo
Esteve
English
Stephen
Steven Steve Steph Stevie
Lithuanian
Steponas
Polish
Stefan
French
Stéphane
Etienne
German
Stephan
Stefan Steffen
Russian
Stepan
Stepanya Stepka
Stepas
PHOTOS
MEANING "Crown", “garland”
ORIGIN From the Greek name Stephanos meaning "crown".
HISTORY Saint Stephen was a deacon who was stoned to death, as told in Acts in the New Testament, and he is regarded as the first Christian martyr. Due to him, the name became common in the Christian world. It was popularized in England by the Normans. This was the name of kings of England, Serbia, and Poland, as well as ten popes. It was also borne by the first Christian king of Hungary (10th century), who is regarded as the patron saint of that country. More recent bearers include British physicist Stephen Hawking and the American author Stephen King .
PERSONALITY Stephen Baldwin
Stephen Hawking
Stephen King
Number: 7 Inventive - Imaginative, resourceful, eccentric, quiet and thoughtful
FAMOUS PEOPLE Stevie Wonder
Steven Spielberg
Steve Martin
Stephen Baldwin: American actor Stephen Hawking: British physicist Stephen King: American horror fiction writer Stevie Wonder: American singer song-writer Steven Spielberg: American film maker Steve Martin: American actor Steve McQueen: American actor Steven Seagel: American actor
IES MARUXA MALLO Steve McQueen
Steven Seagal
Stephane Fernández Pena: 4º ESO student
IDIOMA
NOME
VARIACIÓNS
Español
Esteban
Estebe Esteve Stephane
Galego
Estevo
Esteve
Inglés
Stephen
Steven Steve Steph Stevie
Lituano
Steponas
Stepas
Polaco
Stefan
Francés
Stéphane
Etienne
Alemán
Stephan
Stefan Steffen
Ruso
Stepan
Stepanya Stepka
SIGNIFICADO ‘Coroa’, ‘grilanda’
ORIXE Do nome grego Stephanos que significa ‘coroa’.
HISTORIA
FOTOS
San Estevo foi un diácono que morreu lapidado segundo di o Novo Testamento e considérase o primeiro mártir cristián. Por el, o nome chegou a ser común no mundo cristián. Os normandos popularizárono en Inglaterra. Foi o nome de reis de Inglaterra, Serbia e Polonia, así como tamén de dez papas. Tamén foi o nome do primeiro rei cristián de Hungría (século X), que é considerado o santo patrón deste país. Máis recentes portadores do nome son o físico británico Stephen Hawking e o autor americano Stephen King .
PERSONALIDADE Stephen Baldwin
Stephen Hawking
Stephen King
Número: 7 Enxeñoso – Imaxinativo, con recursos, excéntrico, reservado e serio.
XENTE FAMOSA
Stevie Wonder
Steven Spielberg
Steve Martin
Stephen Baldwin: actor americano Stephen Hawking: físico británico Stephen King: escritor de novelas de terror e ficción estadounidense. Stevie Wonder: cantautor americano Steven Spielberg: director de cine americano Steve Martin: actor americano Steve McQueen: actor americano Steven Seagel: actor americano
IES MARUXA MALLO Stephane Fdez. Pena: 4º ESO estudante Steve McQueen
Steven Seagal