B03308011

Page 1

International Journal Of Computational Engineering Research (ijceronline.com) Vol. 3 Issue. 3

  Function Transform And Its Inversion With “A Study of H Properties” 1,

Dr. A.K. Ronghe, 2, Mrs. Kulwant Kaur Ahluwalia 1

2,(

,(S.S.L. Jain, P.G. College, Vidisha, MP (India) Pin-464001) Mata Gujri Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Jabalpur, MP (India) Pin-482002)

  function transform and developed its inversion formula, Abstract: In this research paper we have defined H   function transform comes out as Fox’s H-function and it is further detected that particular cases of H transform defined by Gupta and Mittal [6.7], G-function transform defined by Bhise [1] and other etc. 1. Introduction And Preliminaries: The Mellin transform of the

1

0

 

  function is defined as follows: H

 a j , Aj ;  j , a j , Aj 1, n ,n  x 1 H m ax p ,q  bj , B j , bj , B j ,  j  1, m

 

  dx . d   m  1, q  

 a     

n  1, p

[1.1]

Where,

 b m

    

j 1 q

j  m 1

 b Provided min  Re  j  1 J  m   j

j

 Bj

    1  a n

j 1

j

  1  b  B       a p

j

j

j

j  n1



 Aj  j

 Aj 

   1  aj   Re  1min J n    aj 

    Re      

j

,

         

[1.2]

[1.3]

  function associated in the definition of And other convergence conditions will be those of the H H  function, see [(3), (8), (9)] etc. Integral involving product of Hyper geometric function and H  function given as follows, 

 x  x  1 

0

1 2

 

     ,       F1  ; 1  x      

   

 a j , Aj ;  j , a j , Aj 1, n m ,n   H p ,q  ax  bj , B j , bj , B j ; j  1, m

 

  dx  m  1, q   n  1, p

    ;1,1 ,        ;1,1  m 1, n  2  a     H p  3, q  3     ;1 , b j ,  j , bj , B j ,  j 1, m  a j , Aj ;  j , a j , Aj ,  ,1  1, n n  1, p     ,1,1 ,   ,1,1 

m  1, q

Provided Re     0, Re     0, Re     0 , and other convergence conditions stated in definition of

[1.4]

H  function, see [(8) and (9)].

H and 2 F1 , occurring in the left hand side of (1.4) in term of   function, given by Inayat Hussain [8] and [9], Mellin Barnes contour integral with the help of definition of H series form of 2 F1 and using the property of Gamma-function, we arrive at the R.H.S. of (1.4) after a little Proof: To establish (1.4), we first express.

simplification.

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  Function Transform And Its… H

A Study Of

  Function Transform: 2. The H

An integral transform of function f  x  whose kernel is

H  function defined by Inayat Hussain is called

H  function transform, which is defined as follows:  a j , Aj ;  j , a j , Aj  1, n  m , n        x  H p ,q  x  bj , B j , bj , B j ,  j 0  1, m

 

   

 

 f  x  dx ,

   m  1,q   n 1, p

Provided Re     0, Re    1  0 ,

[2.1]

H  function transform as follows: f  x  or  f  x  ;  

We may represent

3.

[2.2]

Special Cases: If   0,  j   j  1, in (2.1) we get Fox’s H-function transform defined by Gupta and Mittal (6) in

(i)

1970 is as follows: 

  

H

m ,n p ,q

0

 

 aj ,j  x    bj ,  j 

 

1, p

1, q

  f x dx    

[3.1]

If   0,  j   j  1, , a j  c j  d j , b j  d j , m  m  1, n  0, p  m, q  m  1 in (2.1)

(ii)

we get G-function transform defined by Bhise [1] in 1959 as follows: 

  

G

m 1,0 m , m 1

0

  

  cj  d j 1,m   x    dj ,1   1,m 

Note: A number of other transform involving various special functions which are the special cases of

H  function given by Saxena [11] can also be obtained from H  function transform, but we do not record them here, due to lack of space for that see [10].

H  function transform: Multiplying on both sides of equation (2.1) by  and integrating with respect to “  ” between the limits  0,   , we have,

4.

Inversion formula for

k

0

 k     d  

 

0

 k



0

 x 

 [4.1]  x  dx  d  ,   Now changing the order of integration and using the definition of Mellin transform of H-function given in (1.1) we get,   a j , Aj ;  j , a j , Aj 1, n n  1, p  m ,n   H p ,q  x   f bj , B j , bj B j ,  j  1, m m  1, q  

0

  k     d      k  1     x k 1 f  x  dx , 0

[4.2]

Where,

 b m

  k  1     

J 1 q

J  m 1

Let

0

j

  j 1  k   

  1  b

j

   1  a n

J 1

  j 1  k   

0

  k  1     x k 1 f

  j 1  k   

    a J

 k     d   F  x  ,

Then, F  x  

j

p

J  n1

j

j

  j 1  k   

[4.3]

 [4.4]

 x  dx ,

[4.5]

OR

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A Study Of

F  x

 x  dx 

x k 1 f

  Function Transform And Its… H [4.6]

,   k  1   Now using the definition of inverse Mellin transform we get, 0

 x  0 

f

f

 x  0

2

1 2

xk F

c  

 x

  k  1     

c 

[4.7]

dx

Where, F  x  is given by (4.5) and   k  1     is given by (4.2). Provided and other convergence conditions    1  a       b  1  c 

J min    Re      J   

1 J  m

   Re   1min J m     

J

J

    

H  function.

are stated in the definition of

4. Special Cases:

If   0,  j   j  1 in (4.7) we get inversion formula for Fox’s H-function transform, which

(i)

developed by Gupta and Mittal [7] as follows:

 x  0 

f

f

 x  0

2

c   xk F  x  1 dx , 2 c  1  k  1 

[4.8]

Where,

 b m

  k  1   1 

J 1

q

J  m 1

j

  j 1  k 

  1  b

j

   1  a n

J 1

  j 1  k 

j

  j 1  k 

    a 1

p

J  n 1

j

1

  j 1  k 

[4.9]

(ii)  j   j  unity, a j  c j  d j , b j  d j , m  m  1, n  0 p  m, q  m  1, in (4.7), we get an inversion formula for G-function transform which developed by Bhise [1] as follows:

f  x  0  f  x  0 2

k c  x F  x 1 dk ,  2 c  2  k  1 

Where,

 d m

  k  1    2 

J 1

j

 1  k 

n

J 1

   c m

J 1

   

j

 dj

j

 1  k 

   1  k  

1

1

  function transform: 5. Properties of H Ist property:   f  x  :       and H   f  x  :       then If, H 1 2 2  C f  x   C f  x  :   C      C     H 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2

[5.1]

Where C1 and C 2 are arbitrary constant. IInd Property:

 If H

 f  x  :      

 x  :      

 and H

 f  x  :       , then      

6. Property:

 If H

 f  x  :      

Re     0, th

1 s     

 and H

1

then 1    

5

1

1

1

[5.2]

    , where

[5.3]

IV

Property:

 If H

 f  x  :       and H  f  12  :          

1

[5.4]

Proof of all properties given in [10, P, 110]

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A Study Of

  Function Transform And Its… H

7. Acknowledgement: The author are thankful to prof. R.D Agrawal (SATI Vidisha) for useful disscusions.

References [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]

Bhise, V.M., (1959); Inversion Formula For Generalized Laplace, Transform, Vikram, Univ. 3, (P- 5763) Bhise. V.M. (1967);Certain Properties Of Meijer Laplace Transform, Comp. Math. 18, (P- 1.6).Bushman, R.G. And The H-Function Associated With A Certain Class Of Shrivastava, H.M. (1990); Feynmann Integrasl. J. Phys.; A Math, Gen (23), (P- 4707-4710). Fox, C. (1961); The G Function And H-Function As Symmetrical Fourier Kernels, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 98. (P- 395-429). Gupta, K.C. (1964); On The Inverse Meijer Transform Of G-Function. Collect Math 16. (P- 45-54). Gupta K.C. And The H-Function Transform, J. Austral Math. Soc. Mittal P.K. (1970); 11 (P- 142148). Gupta K.C. And; The H-Function Transform II. J Austral. Math. Soc. Mittal P.K. (1971) 12. (P- 444450). Inayat Hussain A.A. (1987); New Properties Of Hypergeometric Series Dvivable From Feynmann Integrals : I Transformation And Reduction Formulae J. Phys. A Math. Gen 20 (P- 4109-4117). Inayat-Hussain A.A. (1987); New Properties Of Hypergeometric Series Derivable From Feynmann Integral II Generalization Of The K.K. (2013);

H  Function J. Phys. A. Math. Gen (20), (P- 4119-4129).Ahluwalia 

[11]

Comparative Study Of The I-Function, The H  Function, The Generalized Legendre’s Associated Function And Their Applications, Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Of B.U. Bhopal, India. Saxena, R.K. J. Ram And Unified Fractional Integrals Formulae For The

[12]

And Kalla, S.L. (2002);

[10]

Generalized

H  Function Rev. Acad. Canor Cienc. 14 (P- 97-101)

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