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ENGLISH HOME LANGUAGE FACILITATOR’S GUIDE Grade 5
A member of the FUTURELEARN group
English Home Language Facilitator’s guide
1805-E-EHL-FG01
Í2%È-E-EHL-FG01ÃÎ
Grade 5
CAPS aligned
I Forbes J Petersen A Walton
Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
CONTENTS LESSON ELEMENTS �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 11 PREFACE �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 13 TIMETABLE AND TIME MANAGEMENT �������������������������������������������������������������������������� 14 ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 14 PROGRAMME OF ASSESSMENT ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 15 STUDY TIPS AND METHODS ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 17 YEAR PLAN ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 18 UNIT 1: Week 1 – 2 ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 19 Lesson 1: Responsibility ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 19 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING ��������������������������������������������������������� 20 Activity 1: Listen to a short story............................................................................20 Activity 2: Discuss the story...................................................................................21 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ��������������������������������������������������������������� 22 Activity 3: Predict from a title and pictures.............................................................22 Activity 4: Use reading strategies..........................................................................22 Activity 5: Discuss new vocabulary........................................................................23 Activity 6: Discuss the story in detail.....................................................................23 Activity 7: Reflect on texts read independendtly....................................................24 Activity 8: Compare texts read independently.......................................................24 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING �������������������������������������������������������� 25 Activity 9: Prewriting: Read a book review............................................................25 Activity 10: Brainstorm ideas.................................................................................25 Activity 11: Write a short summary........................................................................25 Activity 12: Write a topic sentence.........................................................................25 Activity 13: Produce a first draft.............................................................................26 Activity 14: Dictionary work....................................................................................26 Activity 15: Write a final draft.................................................................................27 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ����������������������� 27 Activity 16: Sentence level work............................................................................27 Activity 17: Punctuation.........................................................................................28 UNIT 1: Week 3 – 4 ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 30 Lesson 2: Respect ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 30 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING ���������������������������������������������������������� 31 Activity 18: Listen to an information text................................................................31 Activity 19: Discuss an information text.................................................................31 Activity 20: Present an unprepared speech...........................................................31 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ��������������������������������������������������������������� 32 Activity 21: Predict an information text..................................................................32 Activity 22: Read an information text.....................................................................34 Activity 23: Discuss specific details of an information text.....................................34 Activity 24: Use a mind map to summarise the text...............................................35
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING �������������������������������������������������������� 35 Activity 25: Brainstorm...........................................................................................35 Activity 26: Write a first draft..................................................................................36 Activity 27: Revise and proofread..........................................................................36 Activity 28: Write an information text.....................................................................36 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ����������������������� 37 Activity 29: Finite verbs..........................................................................................37 Activity 30: Infinite verbs........................................................................................38 Activity 31: Subject-verb agreement......................................................................38 UNIT 1: Week 5 – 6............................................................................................................ 41 Lesson 3: Rules................................................................................................................ 41 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING ���������������������������������������������������������� 42 Activity 32: Listen to a newspaper article..............................................................42 Activity 33: Respond to a newspaper article..........................................................43 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ��������������������������������������������������������������� 44 Activity 34: Prereading a newspaper article..........................................................44 Activity 35: Use reading strategies........................................................................45 Activity 36: Read a newspaper article...................................................................46 Activity 37: Discuss new vocabulary......................................................................46 Activity 38: Identify and explain.............................................................................47 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING �������������������������������������������������������� 47 Activity 39: Brainstorm a newspaper article...........................................................47 Activity 40: Produce a first draft of a newspaper article.........................................48 Activity 41: Revise and proofread a newspaper article..........................................48 Activity 42: Write a newspaper article....................................................................49 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ����������������������� 49 Activity 43: Determiners.........................................................................................49 Activity 44: Articles.................................................................................................50 UNIT 1: Week 7 – 8............................................................................................................ 52 Lesson 4: Feelings........................................................................................................... 52 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING ���������������������������������������������������������� 53 Activity 45: Predict from a myth/legend.................................................................53 Activity 46: Listen to a myth/legend.......................................................................53 Activity 47: Participate in a discussion...................................................................54 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ��������������������������������������������������������������� 55 Activity 48: Read a myth or legend........................................................................55 Activity 49: Use reading strategies........................................................................56 Activity 50: Explain a myth.....................................................................................56 Activity 51: Read aloud..........................................................................................57 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING �������������������������������������������������������� 57 Activity 52: Brainstorm a myth/legend...................................................................57 Activity 53: Write a myth/legend............................................................................58 Activity 54: Brainstorm and write a descriptive text...............................................58 © Impaq
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ����������������������� 59 Activity 55: Subject and predicate.........................................................................59 Activity 56: Similes and metaphors........................................................................60 UNIT 1: Week 9 – 10.......................................................................................................... 62 Lesson 5: Manners........................................................................................................... 62 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING ���������������������������������������������������������� 63 Activity 57: Predict from a poem............................................................................63 Activity 58: Respond to a poem.............................................................................63 Activity 59: Perform a poem..................................................................................64 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ��������������������������������������������������������������� 65 Activity 60: Prereading from a poem title...............................................................65 Activity 61: Read a poem ......................................................................................65 Activity 62: Identify figures of speech....................................................................66 Activity 63: Discuss new vocabulary......................................................................67 Activity 64: Read independently ...........................................................................67 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING �������������������������������������������������������� 67 Activity 65: Select appropriate content..................................................................67 Activity 66: Begin to brainstorm.............................................................................68 Activity 67: Write a first draft..................................................................................69 Activity 68: Write the poem neatly in your exercise book......................................69 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ����������������������� 69 Activity 69: Statements..........................................................................................69 Activity 70: Personification.....................................................................................69 Activity 71: Capital letters......................................................................................71 UNIT 2: Week 1 – 2 ........................................................................................................... 72 Lesson 6: Garden creatures ........................................................................................... 72 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING ���������������������������������������������������������� 73 Activity 72: Predict an instructional text.................................................................73 Activity 73: Listen to an instructional text...............................................................73 Activity 74: Use correct sequence.........................................................................74 Activity 75: Carry out instructions..........................................................................74 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ��������������������������������������������������������������� 74 Activity 76: Predict from title and pictures..............................................................74 Activity 77: Read an instructional text....................................................................75 Activity 78: Discuss the instructional text...............................................................76 Activity 79: Discuss new vocabulary......................................................................76 Activity 80: Carry out instructions..........................................................................76 Activity 81: Read independently............................................................................76 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING �������������������������������������������������������� 77 Activity 82: Select relevant information..................................................................77 Activity 83: Write a first draft..................................................................................77 Activity 84: Revise, edit and proofread..................................................................78 Activity 85: Write your set of instructions neatly in your exercise book.................78
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ����������������������� 78 Activity 86: Adverbs...............................................................................................78 Activity 87: Abbreviations and acronyms...............................................................79 UNIT 2: Week 3 – 4 ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 81 Lesson 7: Birds ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 81 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING ���������������������������������������������������������� 82 Activity 88: Predict from pictures...........................................................................82 Activity 89: Formulate questions............................................................................82 Activity 90: Present your information.....................................................................83 Activity 91: Participate in a group discussion........................................................83 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ��������������������������������������������������������������� 84 Activity 92: Predict from title, headings and pictures.............................................84 Activity 93: Read the report...................................................................................84 Activity 94: Discuss the report...............................................................................86 Activity 95: Interpret graphic information...............................................................86 Activity 96: Share opinions ...................................................................................87 Activity 97: Summarise the report ........................................................................87 Activity 98: Discuss new vocabulary ....................................................................87 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING �������������������������������������������������������� 87 Activity 99: Plan a report........................................................................................87 Activity 100: Write a first draft................................................................................88 Activity 101: Revise and edit.................................................................................88 Activity 102: Write a report.....................................................................................88 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ����������������������� 89 Activity 103: Present, past and future continuous tense........................................89 Activity 104: Active and passive voice...................................................................90 UNIT 2: Week 5 – 6 ........................................................................................................... 92 Lesson 8: Games in the garden ..................................................................................... 92 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING ���������������������������������������������������������� 93 Activity 105: Listen to a poem................................................................................93 Activity 106: Discuss a poem.................................................................................94 Activity 107: Discuss tone and language use........................................................95 Activity 108: Perform an oral poem/choral chant...................................................95 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ��������������������������������������������������������������� 95 Activity 109: Preread.............................................................................................95 Activity 110: Use reading strategies.......................................................................96 Activity 111: Read a poem.....................................................................................96 Activity 112: Identify rhythm and rhyme.................................................................97 Activity 113: Express feelings on a poem..............................................................98 Activity 114: Read independently...........................................................................98 Activity 115: Develop vocabulary...........................................................................98 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING �������������������������������������������������������� 99 Activity 116: Plan a poem .....................................................................................99 © Impaq
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
Activity 117: Write a first draft................................................................................99 Activity 118: Revise and edit your poem................................................................99 Activity 119: Write a poem...................................................................................100 Activity 120: Reflect on your creative work..........................................................100 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 100 Activity 121: Collective nouns..............................................................................100 Activity 122: Abstract nouns................................................................................101 UNIT 2: Week 7 – 8 ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 103 Lesson 9: Grow your own vegetables �������������������������������������������������������������������������� 103 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 104 Activity 123: Listen to a folktale...........................................................................104 Activity 124: Identify elements in a folktale..........................................................105 Activity 125: Discuss a folktale............................................................................105 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 106 Activity 126: Use prereading strategies...............................................................106 Activity 127: Read the folktale.............................................................................106 Activity 128: Comment on the folktale.................................................................107 Activity 129: Give reasons for characters’ actions...............................................108 Activity 130: Read aloud......................................................................................108 Activity 131: Read independently........................................................................108 Activity 132: Develop vocabulary.........................................................................108 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 109 Activity 133: Plan a folktale..................................................................................109 Activity 134: Draft and revise a folktale...............................................................109 Activity 135: Write a folktale.................................................................................109 Activity 136: Write a description of characters.....................................................109 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 110 Activity 137: Gerunds.......................................................................................... 110 Activity 138: Prefixes........................................................................................... 110 Activity 139: Direct and indirect speech............................................................... 111 UNIT 3: Week 1 – 2 ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 112 Lesson 10: The city �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 112 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 113 Activity 140: Predict a novel................................................................................ 113 Activity 141: Listen to a novel.............................................................................. 113 Activity 142: Listen for details.............................................................................. 113 Activity 143: Discuss the novel............................................................................ 114 Activity 144: Describe events.............................................................................. 114 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 114 Activity 145: Preread a novel............................................................................... 114 Activity 146: Read the novel................................................................................ 115 Activity 147: Discuss the novel............................................................................ 115 Activity 148: Relate the novel to your life............................................................. 115
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
Activity 149: Identify differences between texts................................................... 115 Activity 150: Dictionary work................................................................................ 116 Activity 151: Reflect on texts read independently................................................ 116 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 117 Activity 152: Prewrite a book review.................................................................... 117 Activity 153: Write a first draft.............................................................................. 118 Activity 154: Revise and edit your book review................................................... 118 Activity 155: Write your book review.................................................................... 118 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 119 Activity 156: Relative and reflective pronouns..................................................... 119 Activity 157: Conjunctions................................................................................... 119 UNIT 3: Week 3 – 4 ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 121 Lesson 11: The bush ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 121 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 122 Activity 158: Listen to an advertisement..............................................................122 Activity 159: Identify key issues...........................................................................123 Activity 160: Discuss the advert...........................................................................123 Activity 161: Give feedback.................................................................................123 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 124 Activity 162: Read a written advert......................................................................124 Activity 163: Use a dictionary..............................................................................124 Activity 164: Discuss the advert ..........................................................................125 Activity 165: Read a picture advert .....................................................................126 Activity 166: Discuss the advert...........................................................................126 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 126 Activity 167: Plan an advert.................................................................................126 Activity 168: Draft an advert................................................................................127 Activity 169: Revise and edit an advert...............................................................127 Activity 170: Write an advert................................................................................127 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 127 Activity 171: Degrees of comparison...................................................................127 UNIT 3: Week 5 – 6 ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 130 Lesson 12: Holidays ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 130 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 131 Activity 172: Predict a story.................................................................................131 Activity 173: Listen to a story...............................................................................131 Activity 174: Identify elements in the story..........................................................132 Activity 175: Distinguish between realistic and unrealistic events.......................133 Activity 176: Participate in a discussion...............................................................133 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 134 Activity 177: Preread a folktale............................................................................134 Activity 178: Read a folktale................................................................................135 Activity 179: Discuss the folktale.........................................................................136 © Impaq
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
Activity 180: Comment on the folktale.................................................................137 Activity 181: Look at characters in the folktale....................................................137 Activity 182: Explain the folktale..........................................................................137 Activity 183: Read aloud......................................................................................138 Activity 184: Read independently........................................................................139 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 139 Activity 185: Develop a folktale............................................................................139 Activity 186: Plan and revise your folktale...........................................................139 Activity 187: Write your folktale............................................................................139 Activity 188: Write a description of characters.....................................................140 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 140 Activity 189: Colons and semi-colons..................................................................140 UNIT 3: Week 7 – 8 ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 142 Lesson 13: Public holidays ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 142 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 143 Activity 190: Listen to a weather report...............................................................143 Activity 191: Identify features of a weather report...............................................144 Activity 192: Discuss the weather report.............................................................144 Activity 193: Compare weather reports...............................................................144 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 144 Activity 194: Read a weather report....................................................................144 Activity 195: Scan and interpret a weather report................................................146 Activity 196: Identify and explain the weather report...........................................147 Activity 197: Identify the way the weather report is organised.............................147 Activity 198: Use a mind map..............................................................................148 Activity 199: Read independently........................................................................148 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 148 Activity 200: Plan a weather report......................................................................148 Activity 201: Draft a weather report.....................................................................148 Activity 202: Revise and write a weather report..................................................149 Activity 203: Present a weather report with visuals.............................................149 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 149 Activity 204: Homonyms......................................................................................149 Activity 205: Homophones...................................................................................150 UNIT 3: Week 9 – 10 ....................................................................................................... 152 Lesson 14: Egypt............................................................................................................ 152 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 153 Activity 206: Listen to a play................................................................................153 Activity 207: Discuss features of the play............................................................155 Activity 208: Retell a scene in a play...................................................................155 Activity 209: Role play a character in a play........................................................156 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 156 Activity 210: Use reading strategies....................................................................156 7
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
Activity 211: Read a play.....................................................................................157 Activity 212: Discuss the play..............................................................................159 Activity 213: Compare the play............................................................................160 Activity 214: Explain the play...............................................................................160 Activity 215: Read aloud......................................................................................160 Activity 216: Read independently........................................................................160 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 163 Activity 217: Plan a play......................................................................................163 Activity 218: Write a first draft..............................................................................163 Activity 219: Revise, edit and proofread a play...................................................164 Activity 220: Write a play.....................................................................................164 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 164 Activity 221: Oxymoron........................................................................................164 Activity 222: Quotation marks..............................................................................165 UNIT 4: Week 1 – 2 ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 167 Lesson 15: How things are made ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 167 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 168 Activity 223: Introduce a story.............................................................................168 Activity 224: Read and discuss a story................................................................168 Activity 225: Act out the story..............................................................................169 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 169 Activity 226: Predict the ending...........................................................................169 Activity 227: Read the story.................................................................................170 Activity 228: Identify features of the story............................................................171 Activity 229: Explain cause and effect.................................................................172 Activity 230: Discuss the story.............................................................................172 Activity 231: Use a dictionary..............................................................................173 Activity 232: Reflect on texts read independently................................................173 Activity 233: Do a short book review...................................................................173 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 173 Activity 234: Plan a friendly letter........................................................................173 Activity 235: Draft a friendly letter........................................................................173 Activity 236: Revise and edit...............................................................................174 Activity 237: Write a friendly letter.......................................................................174 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 175 Activity 238: Prepositions....................................................................................175 UNIT 4: Week 3 – 4 ......................................................................................................... 177 Lesson 16: Books........................................................................................................... 177 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 178 Activity 239: Listen to a book review...................................................................178 Activity 240: Express opinions on a report..........................................................179 Activity 241: Discuss the report...........................................................................179 Activity 242: Present an oral report.....................................................................179 © Impaq
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 180 Activity 243: Preread an information text.............................................................180 Activity 244: Read the information text................................................................180 Activity 245: Discuss the information text............................................................180 Activity 246: Use contextual clues.......................................................................181 Activity 247: Express ideas on the text................................................................181 Activity 248: Ask questions on the text................................................................181 Activity 249: Use a mind map..............................................................................181 Activity 250: Read independently........................................................................181 Activity 251: Use a dictionary..............................................................................182 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 182 Activity 252: Plan a report....................................................................................182 Activity 253: Draft the report................................................................................182 Activity 254: Revise and edit the report...............................................................182 Activity 255: Write a report...................................................................................183 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 183 Activity 256: Phrases...........................................................................................183 UNIT 4: Week 5 – 6 ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 185 Lesson 17: Fantasy �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 185 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 186 Activity 257: Predict an information text..............................................................186 Activity 258: Listen to the information text...........................................................186 Activity 259: Discuss the information text............................................................187 Activity 260: Play an interaction game.................................................................187 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 187 Activity 261: Skim and scan the information text.................................................187 Activity 262: Read the information text................................................................189 Activity 263: Summarise the information.............................................................189 Activity 264: Interpret the graph...........................................................................189 Activity 265: Use previous knowledge.................................................................190 Activity 266: Read independently........................................................................190 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 190 Activity 267: Plan a descriptive essay.................................................................190 Activity 268: Draft your essay..............................................................................190 Activity 269: Revise and edit your essay.............................................................191 Activity 270: Write your essay..............................................................................191 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 191 Activity 271: Dictionary use.................................................................................191 Activity 272: Clauses...........................................................................................191 UNIT 4: Week 7 – 8 ......................................................................................................... 193 Lesson 18: Breaking records........................................................................................ 193 SECTION 1: LISTENING AND SPEAKING �������������������������������������������������������� 194 Activity 273: Predict an instructional text.............................................................194
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
Activity 274: Listen to the instructional text..........................................................194 Activity 275: Recall the sequence........................................................................195 Activity 276: Give instructions..............................................................................195 SECTION 2: READING AND VIEWING ������������������������������������������������������������� 195 Activity 277: Read the instructional text...............................................................195 Activity 278: Analyse the instructional text...........................................................197 Activity 279: Scan the text for information...........................................................197 Activity 280: Identify the register..........................................................................197 Activity 281: Show a literal understanding...........................................................197 Activity 282: Order jumbled instructions..............................................................198 Activity 283: Compare instructional texts.............................................................198 Activity 284: Read aloud......................................................................................199 SECTION 3: WRITING AND PRESENTING ������������������������������������������������������ 199 Activity 285: Plan an instructional text.................................................................199 Activity 286: Draft your instructional text.............................................................199 Activity 287: Revise and edit your instructional text............................................200 Activity 288: Write your instructional text.............................................................200 SECTION 4: LANGUAGE STRUCTURES AND CONVENTIONS ��������������������� 200 Activity 289: Prefixes and suffixes.......................................................................200 ADDENDUM A: RUBRICS ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 202 BIBLIOGRAPHY �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 214
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
LESSON ELEMENTS
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
PREFACE PRESCRIBED BOOKS All texts required this year are either in the facilitator’s guide or in the study guide. However, below is a short list of age-appropriate books: • Stuart Little by E.B White • The Adventures of a Taxi Dog by Debra Barracca and Sal Barracca • Matilda by Roald Dahl • Dealing with Dragons by Patricia C. Wrede • Holes by Louis Sachar • The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins • Freak the Mighty by Rodman Philbrick • Tuck Everlasting by Natalie Babbitt
INTRODUCTION The facilitator’s guide is divided into four units and 18 lessons. Each lesson is taught over two weeks. Units 1 and 3 have five themed lessons each, and Units 2 and 4 have four themed lessons each. At the end of Units 2 and 4, learners write examinations. (Please see Assessment Requirements for further details about the examinations and assessments.) At the beginning of each lesson is a skills table that reflects the relevant activity in both the study guide and the facilitator’s guide. Each lesson has four sections: Listening and Speaking, Reading and Viewing, Writing and Presenting, and Language Structures and Conventions. Each section contains activities. Each activity is labelled, with a corresponding activity to the study guide. Each activity has a time reference. (Please see Timetable and Time Management for further details about the lesson and activity times.) At the end of each lesson there are remedial and extension activities for learners to complete if time allows. These may also be used as preparation for examinations.
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TIMETABLE AND TIME MANAGEMENT Allocate time for Grade 5 English Home Language as set out below for each two-week lesson: • Listening and Speaking – two hours • Reading and Viewing – five hours • Writing and Presenting – two hours • Language Structures and Conventions – one hour Each activity in this book has been developed to meet these times. Aim to account for eight lessons per week; i.e. 16 lessons per two-week schedule. EACH WEEK your timetable should include: • 2 x 30-minute listening and speaking activities • 1 x 30-minute reading and viewing activity • 2 x one-hour reading and viewing activities • 2 x one-hour writing and presenting activities • 1 x 30-minute language structures and conventions activity
ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS Assessment forms a large part of this guide. Each unit has two assessment task requirements that each total 100. Each unit contains activities that form part of the formal assessment. Refer to the portfolio book for all formal assessment tasks. The rubrics for each of the assessment tasks within the unit can be found in Addendum A.
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
PROGRAMME OF ASSESSMENT
Skill
Listening and Speaking Reading and Viewing
UNIT 1 FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASK 1 Activity
Writing and Presenting Language Structures and Conventions
Skill
Listening and Speaking Reading and Viewing Writing and Presenting
Activity 2: Discuss the story Activity 7: Reflect on texts read independently Activity 51: Read aloud Activity 42: Write a newspaper article Activity 17: Punctuation
FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASK 2 Activity
Language Structures and Conventions
Activity 57: Predict from a poem Activity 62: Identify figures of speech Activity 68: Write poem neatly in your exercise book Activity 70: Personification
%
20 15 20 30 15 100
%
20 30 30 20 100
Skill
Listening and Speaking Reading and Viewing
UNIT 2 FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASK 1 Activity
Writing and Presenting Language Structures and Conventions
Oral All
Skill
Activity 73: Listen to an instructional text Activity 114: Read independently Activity 130: Read aloud Activity 85: Write your set of instructions neatly in your exercise book Activity 103: Present, past and future continuous tense
FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASK 2 Activity June examination Paper 1 June examination: Paper 2
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%
20 15 20 30 15 100
%
30 70 100
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
Skill
Listening and Speaking Reading and Viewing
UNIT 3 FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASK 1 Activity
Writing and Presenting Language Structures and Conventions
Skill
Listening and Speaking Reading and Viewing
Activity 142: Listen for details Activity 151: Reflect on texts read independently Activity 183: Read aloud Activity 187: Write your folktale Activity 157: Conjunctions Activity 189: Colons and semicolons
FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASK 2 Activity
Writing and Presenting Language Structures and Conventions
Activity 209: Role play a character in a play Activity 195: Scan and interpret a weather report Activity 196: Identify and explain the weather report Activity 220: Write a play Activity 205: Homophones
%
20 15 20 30 5 10 100
%
30 9 11 30 20 100
Skill
Listening and Speaking Reading and Viewing
UNIT 4 FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASK 1 Activity
Writing and Presenting Language Structures and Conventions
Oral All
Skill
Activity 240: Express opinions on a report Activity 232: Reflect on texts read independently Activity 284: Read aloud Activity 255: Write a report Activity 256: Phrases
FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASK 2 Activity June examination Paper 1 June examination: Paper 2
%
20 15 20 30 30 100
%
30 70 100
In Units 1 and 3, both assessment tasks count for 50%, for a mark out of 100%. In Units 2 and 4, the examinations count for 25% of the unit mark and the other assessments count for 75%, for a mark out of 100%. © Impaq
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
STUDY TIPS AND METHODS 1.
Make a study plan. Study over the course of a week, do not leave it until the night before the test or examination. Revisiting the information moves it from short-term memory (the type that disappears almost immediately) to long-term memory, where you can retrieve it later.
2.
Start as soon as you know when your test will be.
3.
Know what will be in your test or examination.
4.
Get some sleep. You need as much sleep as possible, otherwise you may be too sleepy to study.
5.
Eat a good breakfast. Studies show that learners who eat breakfast before a test consistently do better.
6.
Avoid the last-minute cram session.
7.
Study right after waking and just before bed.
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
YEAR PLAN UNIT
DATE STARTED
LESSON LESSON 1: Responsibility LESSON 2: Respect
1
LESSON 3: Rules LESSON 4: Feelings LESSON 5: Manners LESSON 6: Garden creatures
2
LESSON 7: Birds LESSON 8: Games in the garden LESSON 9: Grow your own vegetables LESSON 10: The city LESSON 11: The bush
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LESSON 12: Holidays LESSON 13: Public holidays LESSON 14: Egypt LESSON 15: How things are made
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LESSON 16: Books LESSON 17: Fantasy LESSON 18: Breaking records
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DATE COMPLETED
Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
Unit
UNIT 1: Week 1 – 2
Lesson 1: Responsibility
Skills Listening and Speaking Listen to a short story Discuss the story Reading and Viewing Predict from a title and pictures Use reading strategies Discuss new vocabulary Discuss the story in detail Reflect on texts read independently Compare texts read independently Writing Prewriting: Read a book review Brainstorm ideas Write a short summary Write a topic sentence Produce a first draft Dictionary work Write a final draft Language Structures and Conventions Word level work Common and proper nouns Sentence level work Simple, compound, complex sentences Word meaning Synonyms Spelling and punctuation Full stop, comma, question marks Quotation marks
1
Activity Activity 1 Activity 2 Activity 3 Activity 4 Activity 5 Activity 6 Activity 7 Activity 8 Activity 9 Activity 10 Activity 11 Activity 12 Activity 13 Activity 14 Activity 15
Activity 4 Activity 16 Activity 14 Activity 17 Activity 17
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SECTION 1
Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
SECTION 1:
LISTENING AND SPEAKING
Activity 1: Listen to a short story 1 hour
Read the following short story to learners: Once upon a time, there were two very intelligent and capable boys, John and Simon. Their wonderful talents were obvious from an early age, and they easily outdid everyone around. They had always known they were special, and they harboured inside them a desire that, in the future, everyone would come to admit how exceptional they were. Each of them developed in a different way. John used all his talent and intelligence to have a successful career and show everyone his superiority. He took part in all kinds of competitions, visited all the most important people and places, and was great at making friends in high places. Everyone knew that one day, he would be the most important person in the land. Simon never stopped feeling a heavy responsibility. He would do almost any task better than those around him, and he would feel obliged to help them. This didn’t leave him enough time to follow his own dreams of greatness. He was always busy looking for ways to help others. As a result, he was a much-loved and well-known person, but only in his own small circle. Destiny was such that a great disaster struck that land, spreading problems and misery far and wide. John had never come across anything like this, but his brilliant ideas worked successfully throughout the land, and they managed to slightly improve the situation. But Simon was so used to solving all kinds of problems that the disaster hardly affected the people in his region at all. His admirable methods were then adopted across the land, and the fame of this good and wise man spread even more than had that of the first young man. Simon was soon elected governor of the whole nation. John then understood that …
Stop reading the story here and ask learners to predict what will happen next in the story. Then continue reading the last paragraph: The first boy then understood that the greatest fame and wisdom is that which comes from the things we do in life, the impact we have on others, and from the need to improve ourselves every day. Ask the learners literal questions on the text, for example: 1. For what did John use his intelligence and talents? (To have a successful career and show everyone his superiority.) 2. Was Simon liked by others? (Yes, he was a much-loved and well-known person.) 3. What did John learn from Simon? (That the greatest fame and wisdom is that which is born from the very things we do in life.) © Impaq
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
4.
Unit
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Read the story again and ask learners to relate the story to their own lives, for example: a) Do you know someone like John or Simon? Learner’s own. b) What kind of impact did they leave with you? Learner’s own. c) Do you think you are more like John or Simon? Learner’s own. d) Why do you say this? Learner’s own.
Activity 2: Discuss the story 1 hour
Reread the story and encourage learners to write some questions they have on the story. Tell them that their questions can be as simple or as complex as they’d like. Question words are words such as: Who – is only used when referring to people. Why – is used to obtain an explanation or a reason. How – is used to describe the manner that something is done. When – is used to refer to a time or an occasion. What – is used to refer to specific information. Where – is only used when referring to people. Now, encourage them to recap the story with each other. Ask them to express their opinions about the story. Guide their group discussion by asking questions such as: 1. Do you think Simon showed responsibility? 2. Do you show responsibility to the people in your community? 3. How do you show responsibility? 4. How do you think you can be responsible at home? Make sure learners are able to maintain the discussion, give feedback and can respond with empathy and respect to others’ ideas.
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SECTION 2
Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
SECTION 2:
READING AND VIEWING
Activity 3: Predict from a title and pictures 30 minutes
Ask learners to turn to Activity 3 and read the title: 1. What does each word in the title mean? Queen refers to royalty, and a journey refers to travelling from one place to another. 2. What do you think the story will be about? The story is about a princess who has many things and gives something of value to a poor boy. The ask them to look at the pictures. 1. What do they tell you about what the story will be about? The pictures provide more detail about the story: it’s about a young girl who is given a small box; she goes for a walk and sees a poor boy on the side of the road; then she hands the box to the boy. 2. How do they relate to the title? We assume the queen refers to the girl and her journey is walking along the road.
Activity 4: Use reading strategies 1 hour
Ask learners to turn to Activity 4 and skim the text.
The Queen’s Journey A young queen was given a special present from a great wizard. It was a magic chest that would bring happiness to the whole kingdom whenever it was opened in a place where there was a spirit of generosity. The queen travelled all over her kingdom, looking for the most generous people. When she had collected them all, she opened the magic chest. However, nothing whatsoever happened. That was, until one day when, returning to her castle, the queen saw a poor little boy begging. The queen would have given the boy some money, but she didn’t have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old chest she had, so he could sell it in town, for a little money. At first the queen hesitated, because she had been told the chest was magic. But on seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the chest and opened it.
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
Unit
1
Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the chest, accompanied by the sound of singing: “Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself”, went the song. And as well as enjoying all the wonders of the magic chest, the queen learned to set an example in virtue, and she became the best queen ever to reign over that kingdom. 1. 2.
3.
The queen and the poor boy. The queen is given a small chest from a wizard. The chest would bring happiness to the kingdom if it was opened in a spirit of generosity. The queen travelled across the kingdom looking for generous people, but came across a young boy who was poor. She didn’t have any money to give him so she gave him her chest. When she did that, all goodness came out. Encourage them to use phonic (sounds) and contextual clues to find the meaning of the text: responsibility and thinking of others before yourself. Language structures and conventions
Word level work Common nouns and proper nouns refer to the names of places and things. Can you identify the nouns in the passage above? Write down as many as you can. Ask learners to identify the nouns in the passage they are reading, e.g. queen, present, wizard, chest, kingdom, people, day, castle, boy, money
Activity 5: Discuss new vocabulary 1 hour
Ask learners to turn to Activity 5. In this activity, learners must find words they do not understand. If learners are struggling to find words they don’t understand, ask them to provide their own definitions of the words. (E.g. generosity, returning, hesitated, virtue.) Provide them with a good dictionary, and encourage them to write down the definitions in an exercise book.
Activity 6: Discuss the story in detail 1 hour
Ask learners to turn to Activity 6. Encourage learners to engage in a meaningful and critical discussion about the story.
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
Use these points to guide the discussion: 1. What is the plot of the story? A wizard gives a young queen a magical chest, which she gives to a poor boy on the side of the road, as it was all she had to give. 2. Who are the characters? The young queen and the poor boy. 3. What kind of people are they? The young queen is wealthy; she has a lot of things; she lives in a castle. The boy has no possessions and no food; he is a beggar. 4. What is the setting of the story? A kingdom. 5. What are your feelings toward the characters? Learner’s own. 6. What is the cause and effect in this story? Doing a kind deed causes goodness and kindness to flow from others. Cause and effect is when one event causes another one to happen. The cause is why it happens and the effect is what happens.
Activity 7: Reflect on texts read independently 1 hour
In this activity, learners must reflect on two or three books or articles they have read on their own. They can use the story in Activity 4 as one of the texts if needed. It may be a good idea to encourage learners to have the books with them when they reflect on the books. Note: When learners are asked to relate texts to their own life, it is important for them to a) express how the text has changed their perspective on a subject, b) identify members of their family or friends that are similar to the characters, and c) identify similarities or differences in setting, etc.
Activity 8: Compare texts read independently 30 minutes
To compare one thing to another means to find the ways in which they are similar and the ways in which they differ. Bring two books, posters, magazines, etc. to the lesson. Ask learners in which ways they are similar and how they differ. Explain that they have just compared two things with each other. Now, encourage learners to compare the books/texts from Activity 7. Explain that comparing means to find the ways the books are similar and the ways they differ. Encourage any kind of comparison, from the colour of the book to the plot and style.
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
SECTION 3
SECTION 3:
Unit
1
WRITING AND PRESENTING
Activity 9: Prewriting: Read a book review 30 minutes
Ask learners to turn to Activity 9 and read the book review with them. Encourage them to engage in a discussion about the following: 1. The structure of a book review is simple, short and to the point. It will always have the name of the book, the author, a brief description of the book and a personal review. 2. The language use is conversational and light-hearted. Sentences are short, and words are simple. 3. The purpose of a book review is to make potential readers aware of what to expect in the book and to sway them to either to read it or not. 4. The audience will be determined by the type of book being reviewed. In this case, it will be primary school children.
Activity 10: Brainstorm ideas 30 minutes
Read through the activity with learners. Discuss a few appropriate topic ideas for their story. Ask learners to take out a pen and paper and begin writing down some brainstorming ideas.
Activity 11: Write a short summary 30 minutes
Encourage learners to write a full summary of their story. Their summary needs to outline the events and actions of the story, as well as introduce and develop the characters. Make sure learners are aware that this isn’t the whole story, but a summary of events.
Activity 12: Write a topic sentence 30 minutes
Explain to learners the structure of a story: introduction, body and conclusion. Their story needs to have these three paragraphs. The introduction is short, concise and introduces the story. The body must be the longest part of the story. The conclusion is also short and concise, and concludes the story.
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Facilitator’s Guide G05 ~ English Home Language
To help them plan their word count, tell them that the introduction and conclusion can be 30 words each and the body can be 60 words. This will give them their 120 words. Encourage learners to write a topic sentence for their first paragraph. The topic sentence is the first sentence of the paragraph and is the most important, as it introduces the paragraph. The topic sentence needs to be punchy and grabbing, e.g. “The room was cold and there was a strange hissing sound coming from behind the closed door to my right.” This sentence sets the scene and the tone of the paragraph, and it encourages you to read further.
Activity 13: Produce a first draft 1 hour
Encourage learners to write their first draft. Once they have their full story written down, encourage them to stat proofreading their work for any spelling errors or grammatical errors. Allow them to use different colour pens when they are revising and proofreading their texts. Language structures and conventions Quotation marks Quotation marks indicate the portion of words spoken by someone, e.g. John said, “Please come to the house.” Encourage learners to use quotation marks (direct speech) in their stories.
Activity 14: Dictionary work 30 minutes
Encourage learners to use a dictionary to check their spelling and to increase their vocabulary by finding synonyms for simple words. Language structures and conventions Synonyms Revise synonyms: synonyms are words with a similar meaning, e.g. worktable and desk. Use a thesaurus to find synonyms in your stories. Encourage them to use a thesaurus to find synonyms in their stories.
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