Grade 5 Study Guide Social Sciences History

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Study Guide

Lesson 9 Medicinal plants

Define Medicinal plants: plants used as medicine to treat and heal ailments or diseases

Core content The San had a thorough knowledge of their environment. They knew all the plants; not necessarily the names but what they could be used for. They used several plants to treat

wounds and to heal the sick.

Some examples of medicinal plants:

Hoodia gordonii San hunters chewed this plant when they

went hunting to relieve their hunger and thirst.

Image 2.7.1: Hoodia

Artemisia afra The San boiled this plant and drank the

extract to prevent diseases such as colds

and flu.

Image 2.7.2: African Wormwood

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