Response to South Sudan Crisis in Ethiopia, Sitrep, 5 – 19 May 2015 assistance in eth si

Page 1

-

-

-

41

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

471

21,513

1,173

AKBBRBMTR

3,038

939

182

1,476

4,664

1,572

AKBBRBKLE

611

24

247

340

AKBLTR (Heli)

94

24

53

17

AKBMTR (Heli)

27

2

AKBFGN (Heli/ bus)

101

59

AKBKLE (Heli/ bus)

218

97

121

BRBKLE (Heli)

MTRFGN (Heli)

180

160

382

1

78

8,833

TOTALS

3,495

15

LTRJew/ (Heli)

78

399

90

63

1

GMBDIM (Heli)

MAY 15

10

412

MAR-15

1761

452

FEB-15

APR-15

396

JAN-15

237

5

5

4

35

425

-

AKBBRBFGN

DEC

40

8,500

10,856

2,157

-

AKBBRBLTR

130

76

399

AKBBRB

>

Entry points

Ak o b o

Major influx directions

IOM’s presence

7

7

KULDIM (Heli)

34

34

12

12

PGKDIM (Heli)

24

14

10

LTRFGN

6

6

LTRKLE

1,252

1,252

61

28

33

BNGItang

>

6

60

60

>

BNGABOB

#

21

21

BRB-

KLE-

433

76

28,221

3,020

15,776

9,425

12,423

402

1,269

664

1,874

8,214

35

16

15

0

5,359

-

178 Woreda B. 179

-

3,080

2,279

MTRLTR

International B. Regional B.

>

Jor Entry Points

BNG- BNG- BRBABOL/Refugee FGN KLE JOR

Legend

6,001

2,723

3,278

MTRFGN

2,854

2,854

10

MTR NIP

Dima

Jore Camps MTR FGN

Po c h a l l a

21

21

20

ITN KLE

66

368

368

NIP NIPFGN

3

3

ITN FGN

Okugu

217,509

-

8,038

461

29

432

PGK LAR

14

>

419

1 2

8

>R a a d

1,267

96

76

PGKFGN

Di m m a-

PGKGMB

19,644

419

14

1

6,173

2,478

232

225

137

401

1,251

NIPNIPJEW

2,452

2,452

2,226

#

PGKPAM

Pu g n i d o

11,466

140

PGKITN

Fu g n i#d o

PGKLTR

40 Km

PAM FGN

Godere

24,005

64,981

501

26

8,140

10,738

6,032

14,869

24,675

-

-

PGKKLE

JAN

217,509

28,787

3,569

1,538

729

845

4,643

3,810

1,296

1,292

8,650

21,444

28,334

22,059

27,002

43,750

17,204

2,557

TOTAL BY MONTH

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

Nov

Dec

15-Jan

15-Feb

15-Mar

15-Apr

15-May

Gambel

BACKGROUND

¹

IOM assigned 40 buses and 10 boats to relocate the refugees from entry points to camps. IOM has assigned doctors and nurses to conduct PreDeparture Medical Screening (PDMS).

A10b o b o70

TRANSPORTATION AND MEDICAL CHECK UP

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

Total

arrived in Ethiopia through the Pagak and Akobo-Tergol border points since the influx began on 15 December, according to UNHCR. IOM has relocated a total of 217,509 refugees to Pugnido, Leitchuor, Bonga, Tierkedi, Kule and Nip Nip camps as of 18 May, 2015. Children make up 67 percent of new arrivals; and women make up 71 percent of the adults. Women and children constitute 90 percent of the population. Arrivals entering from the Burbiey border entry points settled at Matar way station, are now relocated to Pugnido camp. The IOM medical team is conducting the PDMS at the entry points.

G o g eMore than 196,757 South Sudanese asylum-seekers have

LTRJEW

Somalia

Djibout�

Yemen

TOTAL ARRIVALS/ REGISTERED AND RELOCATED 50,000

S N N P R

#

Etang Ku l e

Kenya

Ethiopia

Eritrea

O R O M I A

Uganda

GAMBELLA

>Wa n ke

South Sudan

Sudan

Mengesh

Macha

>Pa ga g

ASSISTED IN GAMBELLA

TOTAL IOM

Goge

>

#

Pu g n i d o

BNGGMB

6

IOM Sub-office

Bonga

Jewii # G a m b e ll a Z u r i a

S O UT H S UD AN 128

128

APTGMB

TRAVEL ROUTES

WANAKU

Itang

#

# Jikawo

IOM GAMBELLA SOUTH SUDANESE MOVEMENTS - 18 MAY, 2015 NIPNIPFGN (Heli)

Akobo

IOM’s boat and bus transport

New route to avoid muddy roads caused by heavy rain

Ku l e

Kule / ETierkedi, tang Pamdong

>Wa n ke

L i e tc h oGAMBELLA r Abobo Lare Fu g n i d o Pugnido

Lare

S O UT H S UD AN

Burbiey

>

Jor

Jore

Nip-Nip

L i e tc h o r Leitchuor # Jikawo

Wa ntawo

>

NOV

OCT

172

10

BRBFGN

604

40

GMBKLE

SEP

32

44

GMBItang

1,261

JUL

164

227

50

-

30

GMBBNG

AUG

23

108

JAN

JUN

GMBFGN

DATES

KEY

SOUTH SUDAN

>

Ak o b o

Akobo

>

Burbiey

Matar Wa ntawo

Pagak ga g >Pa

IOM’S South Sudan Refugee Relocation 18 May, 2015

INFO-GRAPHICS GAMBELLA REGION: Saudi Arabia


90

141

19

29

282

1,888

27

Feb-15

64

3

Jan-15

71

-

Dec

Total 2014/15

35

Nov

41

44

Oct

May 15

572

Sep

80

229

Aug

23

388

Jul

11

73

Koshsher

Apr-15

158

Jun

52

89

Ton-Ashu

70

253

May

39

51

KoshAshu

Mar-15

11

65

7

Abr-Sher

Apr

54

Sher-Ton

Mar

64

KurmAshu

32

17

Jan

BanbAshu

Sub-office

Feb

AssoAshu

MONTH

Abrahamu

SOUTH SUDAN

188

19

50

5

28

23

48

15

Ton-Sher

SherAshu

BENISHANGUL GUMUZ

IOM’S South Sudan Refugee Relocation 18 May, 2015

177

177

AmorSher

54

54

Gam/ AssoSher

INFO-GRAPHICS BENISHANGUL-GUMUZ REGION:

73

1

8

11

53

AssoSher

18

18

Asso-AA

3,046

60

154

78

57

85

0

35

44

572

234

416

253

301

214

283

172

88

Total

3,046

ASSISTED

TOTAL IOM

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec 15-Jan 15-Feb 15-Mar 15-Apr 15-May

IOM has facilitated refugee movement in the Regional State of Benishangul-Gumuz. Requested by Administration for Refugee and Returnee Affairs (ARRA), since January 2014 IOM has facilitated transportation for 3,046 refugees from South Sudan in the Region. Since the beginning of the South Sudan crisis, there has been an influx of refugees through nine entry points, namely: Kurmuk, Gesan, Gamed, Asheshiko, Tongo, Al-Mahal, Abrahamu, Sostegna camp and Bamaza. IOM is also providing pre-departure medical screening to identify refugees who may need medical attention and/or referral on arrival at the camp.

BACKGROUND

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

TOTAL ARRIVALS/ REGISTERED/ RELOCATED Total


IOM SLO Response to South Sudan Crisis in Ethiopia EXTERNAL SITUATION REPORT

05-19 May 2015

IOM bus convoy leaving Leitchour to Jewi, Gambella. © IOM 2015 (Photo: Mutalu Miriam)

GENERAL OVERVIEW

HIGHLIGHTS

Since the conflict broke out in December 2013, the total number of South Sudanese refugees crossing into neighbouring countries has surpassed 548,543 individuals. Ethiopia has received the highest number of refugees with a total of over 206,923 individuals according to UNHCR (203,877 through Gambella, and 3,046 through Benishangul‐Gumuz). The Ethiopian borders still remain open to asylum seekers. Including the camp-to-camp relocation, IOM has assisted a total of 220,555 refugees: 217,509 in Gambella and 3,046 in Benishangul‐Gumuz since the conflict broke out.

IOM has assisted a total of 220,555 refugees: 217,509 in Gambella and 3,046 in Benishangul‐Gumuz since the conflict broke out.

27,765 refugees from Gambella and 60 in Benishangul-Gumuz have been relocated since the last update.

More than 6,000 refugees are awaiting relocation from Pagak to camps in Gambella.

The total number of refugees relocated in a day reached as high as 4,500.

Gambella and 60 in Benishangul-Gumuz Region.

IOM has started the long awaited camp-to-camp relocation of refugees from Leitchour and Nip Nip to Jewii on 8th May camp to avoid flooding of camps

Since the last update, IOM has evacuated and relocated a total of 27,765 refugees; 27,705 in

1


with raining seasons approaching. The relocation which was under consultation by Administration for Refugees and Returnees (ARRA), UNHCR and IOM since mid April 2015 was finalized. On this swift operation, 26,309 South Sudanese refugees were relocated. 142 vulnerable refugees were airlifted. The majority of the refugees relocated (24,005) were from Leitchour; while the remaining were from Nip Nip. The total number of refugees relocated in a day reached as high as 4,500. Such a large number requires the use of a large convoy of busses exceeding a line of 70 busses and 10 trucks. IOM has chartered 50 busses from the Gambella proximity and 20 busses from Addis Ababa for this operation. A total of 50,000 refugees were residing in Leitchour camp. IOM hopes to relocate all to the new camp before the rainy season starts in June.

In the mean time, a large number of refugees continue to cross through the Pagak entry point. There are approximately 6,000 refugees in the Pagak entry point. IOM will continue the border evacuation of refugees from the Pagak and Akobo border entry points in consultation with ARRA and UNHCR. 3,562 refugees have been relocated on the month of April from Gambella border entry points. The total number of refugees transported in the first four days of May was 1,104 (before the camp to camp relocation) highlighting the increasing number of refugees entering Ethiopia.

The resuming of the air operations has helped evacuate vulnerable refugees. In total, 1,777 vulnerable refugees received emergency evacuation assistance by a helicopter supplied by UNHCR with IOM medical escort on board. In addition to the border evacuation and relocation, IOM has also continued the construction of shelters to assist 24,000 refugees (4,000 households) in Kule refugee camp in Gambella to enhance protection from harsh weather conditions and environments. 650 Shelters have already been handed over to beneficiaries and 1,811 are under construction.

Partnerships and Coordination IOM closely collaborates with the Government of Ethiopia’s ARRA, UNHCR and humanitarian partners on the ground to respond to this emergency. IOM is also coordinating health referrals and care with the Ministry of Health, WHO, UNHCR, UNFPA, IFRC, UNICEF, WFP, IMC, ARRA, ACF, MSF‐F as well as regional hospitals.

Challenges 

Security threats continue to challenge access to some camps in Benishangul‐ Gumuz.

Refugees’ concerns about different refugee camps.

Declining water relocation.

level

relocation

preventing

to boat

IOM appreciates the invaluable support from the following donors and partners whose support has enabled us reach out to those most in need:

Contact: Senior Communications Assistant I Alemayehu Seifeselassie I salemayehu@iom.int I Cell: 251-911-639-082

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