Culture Magazine San Diego July 2017 by Culture Magazine

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JULY 2017

inside

contents

7.2017

Master of the Court Former NBA athlete and television host John Salley shares his passion for health, wellness and cannabis advocacy. On the COVER:

J o h n G i l h oo l e y

44 features

Go for Gold Get in the know with this breakdown into the many forms of cannabis concentrates.

A Career to Consider Becoming a concentrate processor requires plenty of training and practice.

Topical Innovation Cannabis transdermal products are taking the cannabis industry by storm.

The Power of Oil The properties of cannabis oil have significantly improved the life of young Maddie Holt.

departments news 12 News Nuggets 13 By the Numbers 14 Local News reviews 16 Strain, Edible & Concentrate Reviews 20 Cool Stuff 22 Entertainment Reviews in every issue 46 Growing Culture 10 Letter from the Editor

48 Destination Unknown 49 Profile in Courage 50 Recipes 53 News of the Weird

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Online Exclusive! d Senate Approves PTSD As Qualifying Condition in New York

Poland Legalizes Medical Cannabis

V o l 9 I s s UE 1

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CULTURE M

Editor-In-Chief Jamie Solis associate Editor Ashley Bennett creative consultant Jeremy Zachary Editorial coordinator Benjamin Adams Editorial Contributors Matthew Abel, Sheryll Alexander, Marguerite Arnold, Jake Browne, Jasen T. Davis, Alex Distefano, David Downs, Keira Fae, Natasha Guimond, Addison Herron-Wheeler, Pamela Jayne, M. Jay, Heather Johnson, Kevin Longrie, Emily Manke, Meital Manzuri, Madison Ortiz, Denise Pollicella, R. Scott Rappold, Paul Rogers, Ed Rosenthal, Lanny Swerdlow, Jefferson Van Billiard, Simon Weedn, Laurie Wolf, Zara Zhi Photographers Kristen Angelo, Steve Baker, Kristopher Christensen, John Gilhooley, Joel Meaders, Tonya Perme, Josué Rivas, Mike Rosati, Eric Stoner Art Director Steven Myrdahl production manager Tommy LaFleur Graphic DesignerS Payden Corden, Nathan Hernandez, Michelle Aguirre sales director Justin Olson Regional Manager Beau Odom Account Executives Jon Bookatz, Alex Brizicky, Molly Clark, Eric Bulls, Kim Cook, Cole Garrison, Gloria Santiago, Garry Stalling, Ryan Tripp, Vic Zaragoza general Manager Iris Norsworthy Office Assistant Angelina Thompson digital content manager David Edmundson Intern Kiara Manns Distribution Manager Cruz Bobadilla Publisher David Comden

Culture® Magazine is published every month and distributes magazines at over 500 locations throughout San Diego. No articles, illustrations, photographs, or other matter within may be reproduced without written permission. Culture® Magazine is a registered trademark. All rights reserved. 2175 Sampson Ave. | Suite 118 Corona | California | 92879 Phone/Fax 888.694.2046 www.iReadCulture.com CULTURE® Magazine is printed using post-recycled paper.

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JULY 2017

LETTER

FROM

THE

EDITOR

Passion and Purpose

ollowing the long-awaited kick-off of summer, the cannabis community is looking forward to our second-most notorious holiday—710. July 10 is a day to embrace the ever-evolving offerings of cannabis concentrates, all of which you can explore—page by page— within CULTURE’s annual 710 issue. While I join you in celebrating 710 by casually vaping on some Sour D, I think back to the reason why I first fell in love with this industry. It is not solely sativa that sparks my motivation and drives me forward. Last month, I had the pleasure of listening to former Mexican President Vicente Fox’s speech at the NCIA’s Cannabis Business Summit in Oakland, California. President Fox invited attendees to take a moment of silence to consider their intention for being a part of the burgeoning cannabis industry. “Make sure you have your purpose, and purpose as high and heroic [as] it can be, the more we are going to grow, the more the industry is going to grow, the more we’re going to be saving lives, the more we are going to be doing good to our communities,” he told a crowd of over 1,000 people. The speech was inspiring. His focus on purpose was reminiscent of the advice my father gave me growing up—having a clear intention is the driving force to the actions you take. As I considered my current purpose as the Editor-in-Chief of CULTURE, I recognized that my reason for identifying as a cannabis advocate has matured greatly over the years. My initial pursuit into cannabis-centric journalism stemmed from my personal, and somewhat naïve, appreciation of cannabis. But as I became exposed to cannabis as medicine and the impact it has had on families across the world, my purpose became clear. Back in 2011, I recall the first time I read about Jason David and his young son Jayden. I was astonished to read about

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Jason’s bravery as he administered medical cannabis oil to his four-year-old son. These treatments were able to successfully stop Jayden’s seizures after countless pharmaceutical medications failed. Jayden’s life was forever changed— and from that moment, my intention for being a cannabis advocate was no longer motivated by my habitual reasons for consuming cannabis. I was working up my ranks with CULTURE at the time, however Jayden’s story made a massive impression—it revealed the tremendous healing potential of cannabis to me in the truest form. A passion for cannabis reform was ignited. Stories like Jayden’s needed to be heard, and I was motivated to make sure that happened. My dedication continues to strengthen with every story, every journey and even the personal experiences I’ve witnessed within my own family and cannabis as medicine. We will continue to bring you these remarkable stories, like the one you will read in this issue about how cannabis has improved the quality of young Maddie Holt’s life. But as you know, there is much more to CULTURE than just patient stories. CULTURE will also continue to spark endless amounts of creativity and excitement in our everyday lives of cannasseurs. With an unwavering commitment to relentless advocacy, passion and purpose, I look forward to continuing this journey with you. c Cheers!

Jamie Solis Editor-in-Chief

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NEWS

nuggetS Cannabis Industry Volunteers Participate in Encinitas Beach Cleanup Over Memorial Day weekend, 150 professionals from the legal cannabis industry gathered together to clean up trash on the beach in Encinitas. Volunteers came from everywhere from Los Angeles to Orange County to participate in the event and lend a hand to the effort. BudTrader, a local cannabis company that hosted the cleanup, was proud

Vermont Adds PTSD and Other Illnesses to List of Qualifying Conditions Gov. Phil Scott signed a bill that expands Vermont’s list of qualifying conditions to add Parkinson’s disease, Crohn’s disease and PostTraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) to the list. The expansion bill, entitled S.16, was signed by the governor on June 8. News of the medical cannabis expansion comes just weeks after the governor vetoed

S. 22, a bill that would have legalized recreational cannabis and made Vermont the first state to do so through legislation instead of a vote. Although Gov. Phil Scott vetoed the bill, he then remained open to considering future versions of a recreational bill. “I’ll be providing the Legislature with recommended changes,” Gov. Phil Scott stated. “And to be clear, if they are willing to work with me to address my concerns in a new bill passed during the veto

France to Drop Prison Sentences for Cannabis Offenses France’s recently elected President Emmanuel Macron has promised to end the nation’s highly unpopular prison terms for cannabis consumers. Currently those who consume cannabis in France can be sentenced to one year in prison and a fine of up to €3,750, or about $4,200 Macron proposed dropping prison sentences and replacing them with small, reasonable fines. Government Spokesman Christophe Castaner said that police and magistrates waste up to six hours of time 12

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of the accomplishments that volunteers made that day. “The representative from 1-800-GOT-JUNK estimated that the trash we collected was between 400 to 500 pounds,” BudTrader CEO Brad McLaughlin stated. “Now, I’m not a mathematician, so I’m going to estimate on the low end and say that the BudTrader. com Beach Cleanup removed approximately 420 pounds of trash.” Volunteers removed garbage from beaches and waterways in Encinitas and Moonlight Beach during the four-hour event. The effort also helped cleanup the unwarranted negative, lazy stigma that is occasionally attributed to cannabis consumers.

session this summer, there is a path forward on this issue.” Although recreational cannabis is not yet permitted in the state of Vermont, Gov. Scott’s signature on the new cannabis expansion bill has demonstrated his dedication to continuing progress in how Vermont regulates cannabis. Patients with Parkinson’s, Crohn’s disease or PTSD are now eligible to obtain medical cannabis at one of the state’s four licensed dispensaries as of July 1.

Veterans Suffering from PTSD Receive Free Cannabis San Diego-based Torrey Holistics partnered with Weed for Warriors to help provide free medical cannabis for veterans who struggle with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Dozens gathered at the dispensary on June 15 to support the veterans. “With the help of organizations like Santa Cruz Veterans Alliance,” Weed for Warriors stated on its website, “Weed for Warriors Project is able to provide Veterans with medical marijuana information, a safe place to fellowship with other veterans and safe access to free medicine with proof of service/current medical recommendation.” Profits were directed toward free or discounted cannabis for veterans who furnished proof of service. The event helped send a big thanks to those who have served our nation. “The cannabis industry is extremely generous, and it’s just a matter of fact of giving them a platform to do it,” Weed for Warriors founder Sean Kiernan said.

on average for each cannabis offense. “Is the system effective?” Castaner asked. “No. What is important today is to be efficient and above all to free up time for our police so they can focus more on essential matters.” According to President Macron’s proposals, those caught with cannabis would be issued fines of up to € 100 and would not face incarceration. The only French presidential candidate that rejected any kind of cannabis reform was runner-up Marine Le Pen, who lost to Macron in the election earlier this year.

The estimated number of months that it took for the District Attorney to file charges against San Diego-native James Slatic and his cannabis business: (Source:

The San Diego UnionTribune) The number of counts of criminal conduct that the San Diego District Attorney has filed against Med-West owner James Slatic: (Source: Supreme Court of San Diego)

The amount of money, in thousands of dollars, that was set to fund The Goodlife Festival cannabis event in Del Mar before the event was cancelled: (Source: The Coast News Group)

The estimated number of people who spoke at a Chula Vista City Council meeting regarding the city’s illegal dispensaries: (Source: The San Diego Union-Tribune)

The estimated number of people who were expected to attend a Del Mar-based cannabis festival before it was canceled: (Source: Fox 5 San Diego)

6,000

The projected amount of land, in acres, that Hemp, Inc. will use to cultivate CBD-rich hemp plants in North Carolina and Colorado: (Source: Power Engineering)

550

The percentage of Canadians who said that they support the pardoning of individuals who have been convicted of cannabis possession: (Source: The Globe and Mail)

The approximate number of patients in Georgia who received permission to consume medical cannabis during the month of May: (Source: U.S. News)

100

The percentage of children who experienced zero convulsive seizures while using GW Pharmaceuticals’ CBD product, Epidiolex, during a recent study: (Source: The Gazette)

Cannabis 411: Build A Cannabis Business in California’s Legal Market WHAT: Cannabis 411. WHEN/WHERE: Sat, July 29. Location revealed upon ticket purchase, San Diego. INFO: Visit www.facebook.com/ClearHorizonMG for details. Regulations can be tricky as it is, and newly organized regulations can be a nightmare to navigate alone. As the state of California solidifies new laws under the legalization of recreational cannabis, it would prove wise for business owners and entrepreneurs to prepare themselves accordingly. The Cannabis 411 seminar hosted by Clear Horizon Management Group is a prime opportunity to get all the facts straight about the cannabis industry as it

evolves. Not only will this event educate business hopefuls, but the seminar may also catalyze great networking. Meet leading industry professionals who have already gained the experience and expertise needed to be successful in the field. Features of the event include a thorough rundown of Proposition 215 by an attorney, a taxation lesson from the Board of Equalization and an available consultant to go over new regulations. (Kiara Manns) iReadCULTURE.com

JULY 2017

NEWS

LOCAL

Growing Hop e A new crop of cannabis dispensaries is on San Diego’s horizon By Pamela Jayne

here is a new generation of legally licensed cannabis dispensaries on San Diego’s horizon, in part due to the passing of Proposition 64, which legalized recreational cannabis, and also in part due to the city slightly loosening the stranglehold of regulations that have prohibited new dispensaries from opening within the past year. The San Diego City Council updated existing medical cannabis regulations in the San Diego Municipal Code on January 31 to conform with the Medical Cannabis Regulation and Safety Act and accommodate for recreational sales after San Diego voters approved Measure N last November. On March 14, zoning regulations were revised. The revised regulations allow for dispensaries within 1,000 feet of schools, parks and other sensitive areas, as long as there is a freeway, a wall or any other topographical area that separates the sensitive area from the dispensary. Following a year of stagnation, two new dispensaries recently opened, one in Linda Vista and one in Kearny Mesa. Four more are expected to open after city hearings this summer. Two are scheduled for final decisions by the Planning Commission this month. Of those proposed sites, three are located in Mission Valley, and one in Sorrento Valley. Additionally, six other undisclosed applicants are testing the waters of San Diego’s notoriously unfriendly and expensive approval process. The addresses of some of the proposed dispensaries in the city’s approval pipeline are 2835 Camino Del Rio South, 6176 Federal Boulevard, 7850 Mission Center Court, 10110 Sorrento Valley Road, 5959 Mission Gorge Road and 1235

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Hotel Circle South. Some of these proposed locations may be denied because they are located within 1,000 feet of a dispensary already in operation. Others could be disqualified because the city of San Diego allows for only four dispensaries in each of the nine council districts, and seven of the proposed sites are located in Council District 7, which includes Mission Valley, Allied Gardens, Del Cerro, Linda Vista, San Carlos, Serra Mesa, Tierrasanta and Lake Murray. A point of importance is that the city has agreed to allow licensed medical cannabis collectives to begin legally selling cannabis to recreational consumers in January 2018. At that time experts expect the demand for legally purchased cannabis to greatly increase. City officials and some cannabis advocates hope that having more legal options will deter illegal storefronts and deliveries, many of which have already been raided and shut down. Many cannabis advocates disagree, citing concern for the more than 100,000 medical cannabis patients who cannot be properly served with so few outlets. This is a legitimate concern, considering that many medical cannabis patients lack mobility and transportation, and using public transportation to get to a legal dispensary is not a viable option for many. Phil Rath is the executive director of the San Diego United Medical Marijuana Coalition, a professional organization that represents legally licensed medical cannabis businesses. In a statement to the San Diego Union-Tribune, Rath shared how his organization expects like to see regulated dispensaries eliminate cannabis consumers’ reliance on unlicensed dispensaries. “We hope that reaching a critical mass of licensed dispensaries will further encourage San Diego medicinal cannabis users to exclusively patronize establishments that abide by the rules, and that ultimately we see the market for unregulated, unlicensed shops dwindle further,” Rath said. As for other local jurisdictions, San Diego County is allowing cannabis storefronts. Thus far, a total of five locations have been approved, and three have already opened. Even though possession and consumption of cannabis is now completely legal in California, the debate over how many storefronts and deliveries should be legally allowed to operate within San Diego will likely continue for years to come. c

The Cannabis Banking Working Group Gather for the fourth and latest installment of the Cannabis Banking Working Group (CBWG). American banking institutions generally reject engaing in business with cannabis businesses due to the federal classification of cannabis. The federal government considers cannabis a Schedule I substance, with no recognized medical value. State Treasurer John Chiang put together the CBWG to discuss solutions to banking problems that cannabis businesses face. The group is made up of law enforcement representatives, regulators, banks, tax authorities and local governments. Its purpose is to find practical ways to address the conflict of state and federal laws. By developing actionable steps toward opening access to the banking system, the group hopes to allow a legal industry to be treated as other industries. Past CBWG events have included multiple panel discussions, public comment and featured speakers. (Benjamin Adams) WHAT: Cannabis Banking Working Group. WHEN/WHERE: Friday, July 7. Town & Country Hotel, 500 Hotel Cir. N, San Diego. INFO: Visit treasurer. ca.gov/cbwg/index. asp for details.

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REVIEWs

strain, edible and concentrate

Bubble Gum CBD Living Vape Cartridge The CBD Living Vape Cartridge contains 500mg of C02-extracted oil with 250mg CBD and comes in three exquisite flavors. Our sample of the Bubble Gum produced a mild but familiar saccharine and bubble gum taste in the exhale. The organic 100 percent natural full spectrum CBD oil had a full terpene profile that blew us away before the healing effects of CBD set in. After a few quick inhales, the anti-inflammatory effect quickly awarded us with pain-free relaxation. Each disposable cartridge comes with a mouthpiece, and CBD Living Vape Cartridges are free of harmful pesticides and metals and contain no potentially unwanted additives such as propylene glycol or vegetable glycerin, the odorless liquids that are commonly found in vape products. The CBD Living Vape Battery + Charger kit companion piece comes with a 350mAH battery and a USB charger. Be sure to check CBD Living Vape Catridges in Sour Diesel and Tangie as well.

Available wherever: Flow Kana products are carried.

Available wherever: CDB Living Vape products are carried.

Fruit Loops Sometimes a strain doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have a name that really describes the scent or flavor of the flower. However, that was definitely not the case with the Fruit Loops distributed by Flow Kana. There was almost no noticeable difference in the scent of this flower and the iconic, fruity breakfast cereal. Exactly how growers managed to pull of this stunning accomplishment in strain engineering is a mystery and marvel to consumers everywhere. Hearty buds were trimmed precisely to showcase the rainbow of colors found within this strain. The organic nature of this flower was evident upon breaking down a nugget, and the buds were all structured in a fashion that was indicative of a lack of unwanted growth hormones. Those who are looking to get an extra pep in their step will love the energetic properties of this strain. It was overall a great daytime nug that we will continue to keep on deck this year.

NASHA GG #4 Grand Reserve Rosin The NASHA GG #4 Grand Reserve Rosin was a bright caramel color with a beautiful shine. It was a pleasure to work with and so easy to handle. The unmistakably unique GG #4 terpenes absolutely jumped off of this one! The pungent and sour aromatics were very much amplified in this rosin. Fans of the GG #4 flower will love this rosin, as it was mouth-watering, clean, crisp and natural tasting, due to the fact that it was made free of solvents. The dab was super powerful and expansive. Again, being solventless, it provided a very clean hit. There was no need to worry about additivesâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;the only substance we inhaled was pure, natural, concentrated cannabis. The effect was immediate, intense and long-lasting. We experienced a laughy, euphoric effect that was heavily sedative, both cerebrally and physically. Another bonus to this product was its child-proof packaging. Kudos to NASHA for being proactive on that front!

Available at: Mankind Cooperative in San Diego.

Loud Pack Extracts Banana Pie Live Resin Sugar Available at: Healing Heart Collective in Escondido.

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The Banana Pie Live Resin Sugar by Loud Pack Extracts boasted a beautiful golden honey, amber color that was fully coated in bright sugary crystals that looked like hundreds of shiny little diamonds or twinkling stars. Aromatically, the terpenes were an ideal balance of sweet banana and crisp pine. Just like the name says, it tasted like a banana pie, being nice and sweet, but not artificially so. It also had a slight, but noticeable citrus note. This live resin was a heavy hitter with major expansion and a nice hearty cough. It offered a clean hit that was not at all harsh on the lungs. The effects were moderately physically sedative, providing full body, head to toe relaxation without causing couch lock. Cerebrally, it was uplifting, creative and contemplative.

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REVIEWs

Available at: Point Loma Patients Consumer Cooperative in Point Loma.

Tokyo OG 3 Gram Lift Ticket Pre-Roll Containing three full grams of Tokyo OG flower, rolled in two Tokyo OG Lift Ticket papers (papers directly infused with Tokyo OG nug run shatter) and topped off with a Phuncky Feel Tip glass crutch, the Lift Ticket Tokyo OG Pre-Roll, available at Point Loma Patients Consumer Cooperative, is a pre-roll in a class of its own. Even before lighting it up, the aroma was heavy, due to the shatter-infused paper. The flavor was hashy and earthy with that unmistakable OG goodness. Smoothhitting, the glass crutch provided a nice, even draw. After several hits, consumers can expect to feel cerebrally uplifted, happy, floaty and calm. Physically, it successfully relieved pain and tension without being overly sedative, which made it an ideal daytime medication.

Available at: Alternative Patient Care in San Diego.

Canndescent Farms Charge 504 This super dense, tight nug had excellent structure with tons of blingy trichomes and plenty of orange pistils poking through deep emerald green leaves and even some dark purple leaves. The aroma was very earthy with heavy notes of pine and a slight citrus scent as well. Much like the aroma, the Charge 504 from Alternative Patient Care tasted of earthy pine, but with a touch of black licorice. It had a pleasant flavor that lingered on the tongue. The hit was very clean and quite substantial with excellent expansion, followed by an immediate uplifting, focused cerebral effect that would be perfect for those who like to get outdoors and explore, as well as those who enjoy a meaningful, deep conversation. It also was effective for pain relief—Canndescent Farms Charge 504 was an all-around A+ strain.

Green Hornet™ Green Apple Gummy They say that good things come in small packages, and anyone who is familiar with the Cheeba Chews™ brand is aware of the powerful effects you’ll experience every time you bite into one of these small, unimposing treats. The newest product from Cheeba Chews™, the Green Hornet™ Green Apple Gummy, is a strong cannabis edible that contains a whopping 100mg of THC, all of which is squeezed into a gummy that weighs only 12 grams. This expertly crafted hybrid is made using only the best high grade cannabis oil. When our reviewers first opened the packaging, we were overwhelmed by the sweet, tangy and tart aromas, reminiscent of a Jolly Rancher, which was followed by a hint of herbal aroma. The gummy was surprisingly firm and slightly tacky, making it easy to cut out desired doses. Once we gave this beauty a try, we found that as a hybrid, this gummy packed a balance of alertness, relaxation and most importantly, was perfect for pain relief. Consumers will find that not only is this gummy is strong and potent, but its small size allows for perfect consumption on the down low as well.

Available wherever: Cheeba Chews™ products are carried.

URBN Extracts Strawberry Tangie Live Resin Available at: URBN Leaf in San Diego.

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This Strawberry Tangie Live Resin from URBN Leaf is visually stunning and impressively clear with only a slight bright yellow color. It had a naturally sweet, fruity smell, with strawberry being the dominant aroma along with just a touch of citrus. The flavor was everything we could want from a refreshing fruit smoothie on a warm summer day. It had a sweet and sour taste similar to a strawberry orange smoothie that perks up the palate with naturally sweet goodness. Additionally, there were no artificial additives in this top-shelf live resin. The hit was extremely clean and mellow, quickly followed by instant relief and relaxation. It was a mentally calming stress reliever and was also very physically relaxing. We found it quickly took away muscle tension, headaches, and it acted as a great sleep aid too.

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3. LEVO Oil Infuser The future is now. Infusing cannabis oil and butter is as easy as brewing a morning cup of coffee. Purchasing a LEVO Oil Infuser is like having an extraction lab on your kitchen counter—something that is guaranteed to impress your friends. The Time & Temperature Calculator allows you to set the infusion duration and temperature for different herb and oil pairings. Magnetic laboratory stirring is perfect for efficient infusion without pesky bubbles from aeration. An updated capacitive touchscreen makes controlling the device easy. Its unique small batch system can produce five to 16 ounces per infusion. Aside from cannabis, you can extract oil from basil, cloves, roots seeds, coconut or virtually any other kind of herb with this machine. Price: $199.99 MORE INFORMATION: levooil.com

REVIEWs

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1. Magic-Flight Muad-Dib Concentrate Box The fictional character Paul Atreides from the 1967 novel Dune became “Muad’Dib” (pronounced muah deeb) after he rose to manhood (before consuming the narcotic spice). The Muad-Dib Concentrate Box is as mystifying as the novel it was named after, considering its unearthly design. No torch is required. The vaporizer especially stands out because of the steampunk-inspired old world-looking gold monocle cover. It comes with a convenient storage tin that fits in a pocket and a 1.5 foot draw whip tube for vaping. Just engage the battery button to vape pure, tasty draws. It comes with a concentrate dab tool, a water filtration device and a power source as well. The Muad-Dib can be used with the Magic-Flight Orbiter for a water-cooled experience. Price: $35-65 MORE INFORMATION: magic-flight.com 2. SOURCE Orb 4 Premium Kit Tired of flimsy vape pens that don’t deliver what is promised? SOURCEvapes’ latest Orb design won’t disappoint. The SOURCE Orb Premium Kit comes with all the tools and accessories that are needed to celebrate your 710 in style. Those who consider customization a high priority will adore this pen, with many removable parts to choose from. Everything has been upgraded with the fourth incarnation. The pen is capable of producing larger, more impressive clouds of vapor than similar products. As usual, the SOURCE Orb comes with eight temperature settings, allowing concentrate aficionados everywhere to vaporizer an array of different concentrates. This set is complete with a stainless steel 303 build and six types of atomizers. Price: $99.95 MORE INFORMATION: sourcevapes.com

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4. Camo Eyce Rig Are you looking to avoid the risk of shattering fragile glass pipes and rigs? Have no fear, because silicone, being highly durable and flexible, was ingeniously incorporated into Eyce’s dab rigs. With a silicone body and stem, and a high-quality titanium nail, the Camo Eyce Rig can be protected with a lifetime warranty—which is something that you’d never hear from a glass company. Eyce’s cleverly designed rig resembles sewer pipes from Super Mario Bros. The industrial look is accentuated with the finned hot nail. It comes with a built-in silicone oil container to store concentrates that conveniently pops out of the bottom. It also comes with four tool slots at the base for added ease and a stainless steel dab tool. Price: $49.99 MORE INFORMATION: eycemolds.com

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REVIEWs

entertainment Available on: Nintendo Switch Release Date: July 21

MOVIE

Life Dir. Daniel Espinosa Columbia Pictures

BOOK

Ganja Yoga Pub. HarperCollins Dee Dussault Get ready to discover why cannabis and yoga have gone hand-in-hand for thousands of years. This practical guide to conscious relaxation through yoga will lead readers down a path of finding natural pain relief and self discovery. Written by a certified yoga instructor, Ganja Yoga provides expert guidance into choosing the best yoga poses, methods of consumption, breathing techniques, strains and more— all ensuring that through movement and meditation, yoga lovers will live a more stress-free, healthy and peaceful life. (Jacob Cannon)

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GAME

Splatoon II Dev. Nintendo EPD Pub. Nintendo In Splatoon II, you’re a kid, you’re a squid— and you’re having the time of your life with this sequel to the game that brought fun, competitive play to the Wii U back in 2015. Now with a more diverse selection of inkspewing weapons, players will continue to dominate a variety of new modes such as Salmon Run coop mode and the single-player Hero Mode. Splatoon II is vibrant, easy to jump into and well worth adding to your Switch gaming collection— not to mention that it’s an even better experience while consuming cannabis, too. (Nicole Potter)

Some have posited that trends in horror movies are tied directly to the dominant subconscious fears of society as a whole. Though zombies have been popular for the last several years, suggesting a societal fear of mindless mobs endlessly consuming those still able to think for themselves, the extraterrestrial horror movie is currently making a comeback, and Life is leading the charge. Set on the International Space Station, Life tells the story of a crew discovering definitive proof of alien life on Mars only to have that life form quickly begin attacking and ravaging the crew. In a quest for survival in tight spaces, Life packs in a ton of suspense and terror and walks proudly in the footsteps of alien horror classics like The Thing and The Blob. (Simon Weedn)

MUSIC

So You Wannabe An Outlaw Steve Earle & The Dukes Warner Bros. In a time of so many phony outlaws and much fraudulence attempting to pass itself as authenticity in the world of country music, Steve Earle & The Dukes’ newest release, So You Wannabe An Outlaw, arrives like a refreshing breeze to blow away the imposters. Though Earle has now aged into the old guard of country music, he remains one of the genre’s most relevant artists and most talented songwriters. On the new record the songs are just as honest and gripping as they have ever been, and Earle & The Dukes sound just as sharp and brilliant as fans have come to expect. (Simon Weedn)

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The Steady State of Salley Four-time NBA champion John Salley has mastered the court, health and wellness— and now he’s out to master cannabusiness By Paul Rogers

n uncompromising product of 1970s New York street basketball, John Salley rose to become one of the NBA’s most decorated stars, before transitioning into successful careers in media and, more recently, cannabusiness. From Detroit Pistons’ “Bad Boy” to budding businessman, Salley explores life from a deeply philosophical perspective not commonly associated with professional athletes. Brooklyn-born Salley’s career stats require a paragraph unto themselves. The former Georgia Tech standout was the first NBA player to feature in three different

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Photos by John Gilhooley

championship-winning franchises (the Pistons, Chicago Bulls and Los Angeles Lakers) and the first to win championships in three different decades as well. Dominating as both a power forward and center, the sixfoot 11-inch shot-blocker also played for the Miami Heat, Toronto Raptors and in Greece. Yet the long-limbed Salley, nicknamed “The Spider,” will forever be synonymous with the back-to-back championshipwinning “Bad Boys” Pistons of the late 1980s and early ‘90s—a famously physical, defenseoriented team, which also featured the likes of Dennis Rodman, Adrian Dantley and Isiah Thomas. With a dogged willingness to win at all costs, the Bad Boys “practically led the revolution in unsportsmanlike play in the NBA,” according to FiveThirtyEight. At the turn of the new millennium, the now Los Angelesbased Salley seamlessly segued into media, including nine years hosting Fox Sport Net’s The Best Damn Sports Show Period and acting roles in both TV and film (appropriately including Bad Boys and Bad Boys II). An outspoken vegan and animal rights advocate, Salley was also among the first former proathletes to openly embrace the medicinal benefits of cannabis. Having first tried cannabis with an NBA teammate after a game in Sacramento, shortly before retiring (“all I remember is stretches in front of the Governor’s Mansion and doing yoga”), he later used the plant as an alternative to opioid painkillers and now makes it the cornerstone of a wellness-centered lifestyle. Salley has since been involved in various cannabusiness enterprises, including a planned private cannabis club in downtown L.A., and his own company, Deuces, in partnership with his daughter. CULTURE chatted with the affably impassioned Salley as he enjoyed a cannabis-balm massage.

How important are records and statistics to you compared with the pride you take in the style in which you played the game? I really don’t worry about personal accolades. Being a professional athlete was what I wanted to be. And the crazy part about even sayin’ that is it’s a team sport, so when somebody breaks down individuals’ stats, it’s amazing that they can do that, because obviously four other guys had to sacrifice for that to happen. Tell me about the role of your Detroit Pistons teammate Adrian Dantley in your early career. Does any of what you learned from him still impact your life today? A.D. was, literally, my teacher . . . I called him Teacher and we still call him Teacher. The way I eat—I became a vegan after the thought process that Adrian taught me . . . I’m completely into yoga; I completely moved into that thought process. [It] all started with Teacher. The Pistons had an amazing run at the turn of the ’90s, when the team boasted some truly largerthan-life players like Dennis Rodman. What are your abiding memories of that era?

I remember how people treated us. I remember how people adored us. How the city [of Detroit], was . . . y’know, crack was huge in the city around that time, in 1996 on up. No jobs; there was despair. But us winning changed the whole attitude of everybody in the city. So it wasn’t just a sporting thing? This was also a cultural and societal impact that you brought to that city. Yes. The whole city changed. We changed it. Even when we lost in 1988, we had a parade! If that same “Bad Boys” team was playing today, how different might game officials’ reaction be to your very physical, defense-oriented style of play? Part of the reason most of the rules are intact is because of us. So the breakaway foul—when a guy’s going to the basket, you can’t foul him from behind. You used to be able to foul him from behind. Handchecking—they got rid of that. Because you remember our defense was so big, [opponents] weren’t scoring a lot . . . so our style of hardgrit-playing bodybasketball is no longer allowed.

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You’ve played alongside three of basketball’s all-time greats: Michael Jordan, Shaquille O’Neal and Kobe Bryant. Who was the greatest? Isaiah Thomas! Because he was sixone and did all the things like guys of six-six and above. But I think Michael Jordan is by far the best player of his era; of our era.

You were a longtime host of The Best Damn Sports Show Period. How did that experience change the opinion you held of TV sports pundits while you were on the other end of that equation, as a player? It changed my thought process when, for nine years, I saw the same problems over and over and over with different names on ‘em. The negative and how they enhanced it—and the positive was done in a package that we might show on Sunday. But the negative was being played night-in and night-out . . . And I realized that they were doing just what the news did—perpetuating the negative and making news out of it.

You briefly played professional basketball overseas, with Greek club Panathinaikos. How different was the game over there? I loved it . . . Some of the places in Greece that we would go into were— the gyms were, y’know, not on par of a lot of places, but I loved the grit. I’ve played on the streets of New York, so seeing that in Greece wasn’t so bad.

What’s more nerve-wracking: Appearing on TV as a host or on court as a pro-basketball player? Going on court as a pro player. I control the microphone, and I know what the camera is doing. I’ve rehearsed it, and it’s going to be very close to rehearsal. And, you know, everything [in TV] is timed—in a NBA game it feels like time never ends!

So you guys didn’t just win championships; you changed the game forever. We changed the way everything was looked at. And not only did we do it once, we did it back-to-back—and they still didn’t have our jerseys [for sale] all around the country.

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“Look at most of the problems that happen in the NFL, with DUIs . . . When you smoke weed, it doesn’t give you the courage to jump up and say ‘I wanna go drivin’ fast!’ You smoke weed and chill-out.”

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You’re an outspoken vegan and opposed to factory farming. Why are these causes so important to you? They’re important to me personally because the body does not work well on animal fat, [and] because I think it really makes no sense that something has to die in order for me to live. And, y’know, what’s the difference: People say they love animals, but they eat ‘em. That’s not the way of being. When you’re talking about factory farming, you’re talking about plantations . . . In this case, the way they treat their beast is very similar, in a negative way, as the way they were treating their slave. And at one time they used to consider us farm animals. Can you imagine? People used to literally say we were subhuman? If you believe in God, the most important thing is life. He said “thou shalt not kill.” And I can prove to you that we don’t need to live on animal products . . . If an ox only eats grass but everybody wants to be as strong as an ox, eat what the ox eats! 30

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What do you feel veganism has done for your health and fitness? I am 252 pounds. When I played, I was 253 pounds. I’m now 53 years old. I can still fit clothes that I wore in the ‘80s. I think eating is a sign of selfrespect. What you put in your body shows respect for yourself. You were one of the first athletes to extol the virtues of cannabis, and you’ve spoken about the medical benefits of cannabis since your retirement. Tell me about that. If I understood cannabis when I was playing, I’d probably have played into my late 40s. Right now, no arthritis . . . My liver and kidney are doing well. The pains that I do have—I’ve got two torn meniscus, and my shoulder ligaments are torn—but I’m letting ‘em heal by using certain herbs that I take along with making sure enough oxygen and CBDs get to that area to help me heal. When did you start using cannabis medicinally, and why? I had my feet operated on in 2002, and they put me on opioid [painkillers]. And I’m trying to do The Best Damn Sports Show, [in] 2003, and I can’t do it. I can’t do it because I literally am, like, two minutes late on answering. And this doctor said “I can give you medical marijuana” . . . and I never looked back. At present, how do you prefer to medicate? It seems like you’ve tried cannabis in many forms. I smoke out of a water bong, personally. I have a product coming out called Deuces. I started it with my daughter, Tyla, and was like, “this is the business of our family now, so you might as well learn it as I’m learning it.” What is Deuces going to make? What is the nature of the business? We’re a brand . . . There’s a lot of CBD products, and there’s a lot of THC products. The CBD products are, like, spray-relief—spray it on your knee, [it] helps with your arthritis; helps with your pain, moving lactic acid out of your body.

“I would like [cannabis] to be legal , and I would like it to not be a Schedule I drug. I would like it to be removed as a drug, period, and be put on as a supplement or just a plant.”

Are there any other cannabisrelated business ventures that you’re involved in? Besides developing on my own, I go to different growers that grow different strains for me and make my own product . . . In Michigan, I have growers that I’m associated with and manufacturers of my product in Colorado, Oregon, Nevada and here in California. As well as an advocate for medical cannabis use, you’ve also

encouraged reform to cannabis legislation. How would you like to see cannabis laws changed in this country? One, I would like [cannabis] to be legal, and I would like it to not be a Schedule I drug. I would like it to be removed as a drug, period, and be put on as a supplement or just a plant. A large amount of black men that are in jail are [there] because of some relation with some drug— or considered drug, marijuana . . . One of my friends is in jail for allegedly, not proven, allegedly transferring marijuana. But when he gets out, he won’t be allowed to be in this business. So a lot of these black people who pioneered the business won’t be allowed to benefit from it. Do you feel that this administration will be good or bad for cannabusiness? The lobbyists are strong in the business of pharmaceuticals. But if we can get to Donald Trump and you start talking about [cannabis] business and how much comes back in taxes and how much people are making—once he hears that story, he can change the larger perception and help this business grow. Is the risk of addiction to prescription painkillers a major issue in your cannabis advocacy? Yeah. I mean, I was popping six to nine Advil a day: When I woke up, just so I can get to practice; before practice; and then after my nap. So, yeah, that was an addiction. What is your stance on cannabis use in professional sports? The crazy thing is, I love [National Football League] Commissioner Goodell, but he stated complete falsehoods and old data. He has said, “it’s addictive”—it’s not addictive” . . . Look at most of the problems that happen in the NFL, with DUIs, driving under the influence. When you smoke weed, it doesn’t give you the courage to jump up and say “I wanna go drivin’ fast!” You smoke weed and chill-out. c www.johnsalley.com iReadCULTURE.com

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rated

Stay t Concen

Nine Types of Cannabis Concentrates By Benjamin M. Adams Indulge yourself with some of the strongest forms of cannabis. Concentrates cannot be judged by purity alone—the presence of terpenes and the choice of the extraction process can produce a cornucopia of results. Some of the wax, shatter, crumble, errl and honeycomb that consumers purchase began as Butane Hash Oil (BHO) and are formed using different techniques. Many concentrates are made by blasting (or washing) the cannabis plant with pressurized butane (which is removed

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afterward). C02-based extracts, on the other hand, are made by pressurizing C02 until it becomes a “supercritical fluid,” which is able to strip the cannabis clean of essential oils. Other trending techniques include Rosin, which can be made using household products, or Live Resin, which involves dry ice in the preparation process. Since the cannabis community is celebrating the unofficial 710 concentrate holiday, here are nine common types of concentrates that new and returning consumers should be familiar with.

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Oil or sap is the smoothest and thinnest form of concentrate. It is also affectionately referred to as “errl,” which is common slang for oil. Nowadays, the inevitable messiness of oils can be abated with the use of plastic syringes. It is also commonly found in vape cartridges.

Tincture

Unlike cannabisbased oils, tinctures are alcohol-based. The often darkgreen liquid is stored in droppers. Tinctures are typically consumed medicinally and are administered sublingually. The good thing about tinctures is that they can last many years as long as the bottles are stored in a cool and dark location. Tinctures are also easy to selftitrate.

Use discretion and titrate carefully when consuming cannabis concentrates that are high in THC content, as they can produce powerful or unwanted effects.

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Crumble

Shatter

Shatter is a stable form of concentrate that is identifiable by its translucency and glass-like properties. It is one of the most refined versions of BHO. It resembles the same consistency that maple syrup has when it is completely crystalized. Unlike wax or budder, shatter is not malleable. At up to 90 percent THC, shatter is considered one of the purest forms of concentrate available. “Pull and Snap” shatter is a taffy-like shatter that is firm but slightly stretchy.

Crumble is a dry form of concentrate that resembles crunchy brown sugar in appearance and consistency. It is made by purging cannabis for a longer time, but at a lower heat, which preserves terpenes. It is dry enough to touch with your fingers and break up into smaller bits. Crumble can also be sprinkled on top of cannabis in a pre-roll.

Isol ate

Wa x

Budder

Budder is known for its thick, sticky consistency, similar to that of peanut butter. Halfway between wax and crumble, budder is made by whipping sap or shatter until it is broken down into budder. It’s packed with terpenes and therefore is one of the tastiest forms of concentrate. Budder also comes in “honeycomb” form that resembles Swiss cheese. Shatter eventually naturally breaks down to a budder-like substance over time.

One of the most popular forms of concentrates is also the stickiest. Most dabbers begin with wax and work their way up to shatter and more expensive forms of concentrate. It feels like earwax to the touch. If wax comes into contact with anything other than metal or a silicone tool, it will get everywhere but inside your rig or bowl. An oilslick pad or parchment paper is often used to store this form of concentrate. Some say wax was first considered a “failed” form of budder—until dabbing came along.

Oil

Kief

Kief is the Arabic word for “pleasure” or “intoxication.” It is also known in the west as dry sift or “pollen.” Kief is what accumulates at the bottom of your grinder after a series of seshes. This type of concentrate is collected by letting the resinous trichomes fall through a sieve or mesh screen. It can be pressed into blond hash or into discs. Purists will say that kief contains too much plant matter—but at approximately 20 to 60 percent THC, it’s certainly strong enough for most consumers.

An isolate is a stabilized pure crystalline that looks clear or is an off-white powder or crystals. For cannabis, THC, CBD, THCv, etc. can be isolated using a complex process. A true isolate is 100 percent THC or CBD, and is obviously the purest form, but many retailers sell “isolates” that are close to 100 percent purity. A distillate comes close, but is typically 85 to 95 percent THC or CBD. c

Hash Hash is made by applying varying amounts of pressure and sometimes heat to kief or sifted trichomes. Currently, hash is much more popular in Europe than in North America. Breaking off pieces of hash usually requires some applied heat before it’s soft enough to break up.

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Career of the Future

The ins and outs of becoming a concentrate processor By Heather Johnson

he cannabis industry is expanding, as legal cannabis gains traction across the globe. Consumers are bombarded with many different options for consumption, with a rising demand for concentrated cannabis products. Concentrates are much more potent than traditional flower, and with greater potency comes the ability to treat more intense medical issues, while recreational consumers experience a much stronger effect.

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The increased demand for concentrated cannabis products has led to a higher demand for qualified candidates to fill jobs. Concentrate processing is a relatively new career field available to people interested in working in the recreational or medical cannabis industries. With products like CO2 oil and shatter flying off the shelves, there is greater potential for a steady, rewarding career in the extraction field as a concentrate processor. Here are some points to consider when taking a glimpse into the career in the industry as a concentrate processor.

CE RTIFIAB LE START

irst, because the extraction process is becoming increasingly more scientific, those interested in this career field will likely benefit from a background in chemistry to safely get started in the field of processing concentrates. Some employers will ask applicants if they have previous experience working in a lab or experience working with botanical extractions. Others will ask for an HVAC certification that can usually be completed within a year at a technical school. Safety is a huge concern for extraction artists, as well as for the retailers who sell their products. To produce a safe and effective concentrate, the proper training is essential. For the novice, it would be wise to get involved in some sort of internship or apprenticeship with someone who already works in extraction. Keep in mind that due to the heat and exposure to chemicals, concentrate processing can be dangerous work.

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EX TR AC TION METHODS MAT TE R

rocessors use various solvents to extract cannabinoids and other potent ingredients from the cannabis plant. There are many different solvents used for extraction, although they are mainly chemically-based solvents. Once all the cannabinoids and other active materials are extracted from the plant, the solvents need to be strained out. It is not safe to ingest these chemicals in large amounts, so it is important that processors only sell products containing plant material to retailers. Processors tend to hone in their skills of extraction by focusing on specialized extraction methods. Once an extraction method is chosen, processors often make adjustments in temperature, moisture and agitation to create different variations and textures. Each type of concentrate and its characteristics are dependent on the type of plant material and solvents used for extraction from raw plant material. Solvents like butane and ethanol strip compounds from the cannabis plant, leaving an oily substance packed with cannabinoids. Different types of concentrates can contain extremely high levels of cannabinoids like THC. There are also many non-psychoactive compounds that contain high amounts of CBD, which are effective in treating various conditions from chronic pain to seizures.

THE ART OF CONCE NTR ATES

ther labs use non-solvent extraction methods and are seeking Distillation Technicians. These types of extraction artists winterize and filter products using vacuum distillation. Although lab work is at the heart of the job for a concentrate processor, creativity also plays a huge role when creating concentrates. A large portion of a processor’s time is spent planning and blending different strains to create unique 38

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flavors and effects. The art of extraction is a relatively new one, and new methods and techniques are still being developed. Concentrate processors are entering a new frontier when it comes to perfecting the process and creating the best concentrates for different tastes and purposes. Alex “Toast” Troester from Beehive Extracts in Portland, Oregon told CULTURE about the excitement in creating new substances. “My favorite part of every morning at the lab is when we open the vacuum ovens and the smells of specific strains radiate through my nose,” Troester said. “It reminds me that processors are exposed to a wide variety of cultivars, which allows for rapid learning of the subtle nuances of terpene profiles and the growing methods used to produce them.”

Concentrates are here to stay, and with the technical nature of processing, there are more and more opportunities opening up for those with experience in extraction. Thousands of new industry jobs are created in each state with legalized cannabis, and those numbers will continue to grow. With so many opportunities for growth, and so much potential to earn money, the career of processing concentrates is one that we will likely see gain a lot of popularity in the near future for those who are best suited for the job. c

“Concentrates are here to stay, and with the technical nature of processing, there are more and more opportunities opening up for those with experience in extraction.”

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Scientific Remedies Now is the time for cannabis transdermal medicine By Sheryll Alexander

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The science of cannabis has evolved over the years, now affording us beauty and medical products that are absorbed into your body through your skin. Through patches and salves, also referred to transdermals or topicals, we can easily apply medicine that will be absorbed slowly into the body with specific attention to a targeted area. With this method, cannabinoid-rich hemp and cannabis patches, creams, lotions, gels, oils and even bath salts are changing whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s inside American medicine cabinets, bedside tables and even tubs, spas, hotels and stores.

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â&#x20AC;&#x153;Simply put, cannabis transdermals or topical applications are being scientifically crafted for a long list of skin, musculoskeletal, joint and even rare genetic conditionsâ&#x20AC;?

Diverse Range of Relief

The Science Behind Transdermals There are a variety of options when it comes to choosing how you will apply cannabis or hemp-based medicine to be absorbed slowly through your skin. The benefit of transdermal products is that the slow absorption of a topical gel, lotion or other compound can provide up to six hours of pain relief, while patches have been reported to provide up to 12 hours of discreet relief. Cannabinoid-rich transdermal medicine is regularly used to treat pain, muscle soreness and inflammation, but transdermals offer relief from many other conditions as well.

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here are an estimated 90-plus cannabinoids in the cannabis plant, which have been thoroughly researched and determined to have the following all-natural healing effects, including anti-microbial (kills bacteria and other microbes), anti-inflammation (reduces redness and puffiness), anti-cancer (kills cancer cells and stops capillary growth), antipuritis (reduces itching), anti-ischemic (lowers artery blockage and increases blood flow) and analgesic (pain relieving). Cannabinoids also have been proven to lower blood sugar, suppress muscle spasms, stop seizures and promote bone growth. Simply put, cannabis transdermals or topical applications are being scientifically crafted for a long list of skin, musculoskeletal, joint and even rare genetic conditions. Truly, now is the time to start thinking that cannabis topicals deliver localized relief from just about any inflammation, muscle aches, strains, muscle tension and chronic pain. While there are estimated to be more than 90 or more cannabiniods in the cannabis plant, only a handful of cannabinoids have been making their way into transdermal products, but still allows patients seeking relief from common issues to treat their ailments topically with great efficiency.

There are many reputable companies that are creating diverse lines of transdermal products that include a variety of cannabinoids. While cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) are extremely popular in the current climate of cannabis products, there are plenty of cannabinoids that are increasingly being used in cannabis products like transdermals and topicals. In addition to CBD and THC, cannabinol (CBN), tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA), cannabichromene (CBC), cannabigerol (CBG) and tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV) are becoming more frequently utilized as well. With so many options available, how do you know which cannabinoid or combination of cannabinoids will be best for treating your ailment? THCV is unique in that it gives psychoactive effects, only when consumed in high amounts. Research into this cannabinoid has proven its effectiveness against anxiety. It also helps stimulate bone growth and serves as an antiinflammatory. Many other cannabinoids work as anti-inflammatories, and many of them work better when used together. CBD, CBDA, CBG, CBGA, THC and THCA have all been proven effective for treating inflammation. c

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Staying Strong Cannabis oil has drastically improved young Maddie Holt’s life in every way imaginable By Addison Herron-Wheeler

or Maddie Holt, trying cannabis as medicine was a matter of life or death. When Madeline, or Maddie as she is known to loved ones, was first diagnosed with Zellweger syndrome, her mother Meagan Holt was distraught. However, Meagan was also determined to fight to improve her daughter’s quality of life. 44

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When the rare congenital disorder started giving Maddie frequent seizures, she had to be medicated all of the time. “She was on 26 pharmaceuticals and would barely wake up, was high out of her mind, didn’t communicate with us, stopped using sign language,” explained Meagan. “So for me, when I found cannabis, it was complete desperation. I remember Googling ‘intractable epilepsy,’ because I “So for Maddie we just felt there had to be something.” In April 2015, after countless have seen every single medications and trips to the hospital, symptom improved. Meagan was told that she should take Maddie home and spend as much time It wasn’t until we as possible with her, as Maddie’s young incorporated more life would be ending soon. She had THC that we saw created an end-of-life plan with the hospital and was instructed that the best her sign language thing she could do was to ensure Maddie come back.” was as comfortable as possible.

Refusing to accept her only option was to wait for her daughter to pass on, Meagan continued her research on what could be done to help. She didn’t have any biases against trying cannabis as a treatment, and since the option kept coming up again and again in her research, she decided it was definitely worth a try. “I found these stories about kids who were using it for seizures,” she explained. “I am really resourceful so I looked things up; I learned about CBD resources; I actually got connected with Green Extracts, which donated wholeplant cannabis oil to Maddie, CBD and THC.” After she was given cannabis oil, Maddie went eight days seizure-free, which was a record for her during the lowest point of her disorder. Since she was only expected to live for one day after leaving the hospital and had been constantly seizing, so living out the extra days in a much healthier state was a huge milestone for Maddie. Once this discovery was made, nothing could stop Meagan from doing what she knew was necessary to keep her daughter alive. She began soliciting donations for Maddie and making sure she had the medicine her daughter needed to keep improving and stay alive and, for the most part, seizure-free and out of the hospital. Maddie now uses a mix of THC and CBD oil to prevent seizures and as a “rescue” when she does seize, and she also uses cannabis products to alleviate side-effects like the chapped lips and dry skin that come from being bedridden. Once beginning all these treatments, the Holt family began to see a major improvement in Maddie. “So for Maddie we have seen every single symptom improved,” Meagan explained. “It wasn’t until we incorporated more THC that we saw her sign language come back. You can watch her get a dose, and it’s like switching on a light bulb; she comes to life.” While Maddie’s condition still

renders her dependent on roundthe clock medical care, not only has she outlived what was initially projected, she is now going to school and communicating with the world around her as much as possible. “She is deaf, blind, completely dependent on a feeding tube, she has kidney stones, bleeding troubles, anemia, and cannabis is helping all of that,” Meagan told CULTURE. Maddie is now being homeschooled two days a week, and she continues to progress forward in so many ways. Although the journey ahead still holds obstacles, Meagan shared how her family’s

experience with cannabis oil has changed their life for good. “I have learned to never give up hope and to always remember to put yourself in someone else’s shoes, because you can never understand what someone is going through until you look at it from their perspective,” she said. c

“You can watch her get a dose and it’s like switching on a light bulb; she comes to life.”

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culture growing RECIPES UNKNOWN

By Ed Rosenthal

t the time of this writing, the Summer Solstice is just around the corner—it’s the first day of summer and the longest day of the year. This is also when the sun’s rays shine most directly on the Earth, so the light is most intense during this time of year. The bright light has been great for the plants in the three sections of my garden. All of them have had a growth spurt and are extremely healthy. The first section is a 2’ x 4’, nine-inch deep tray that holds five plants. Three of them were orphan plants, abandoned and uncared for, and were under a foot tall when they were placed in a row across the middle width of the tray. The other two, which were about four feet tall including the container, were placed horizontally, with the bottom of the container against the side of the tray, buried halfway so the plant stems stretched across the tray two inches above the earth. A month later, the five plants are 2’ feet tall and have been growing more than an inch a day. Just yesterday their regimen changed from vegetative to flowering. Each evening I placed the cart into its own little growth

chamber with about 200 watts of fluorescent light so the plant was kept lit continuously. Now I wheel the cart into the unlit chamber after dusk, which occurs at about 9 p.m., but before dawn. The plant stays there until 9 a.m. for a total dark period of 12 hours each evening. The plants have a few flowers now, but in about two months the colas will be ready to harvest. Group 2, consisting of four plants from clones including a Shark Shock and a ER Superbud and two dwarfed plants offered as Purple Dream, but are perhaps another variety. These plants have been flowering for a while now, but I was afraid that they would switch back to vegetative growth. So, I am also sheltering them in darkness each evening using the same regimen as for the first group. By this time next month, they will be harvested and drying. Group 3 started out as volunteers in my compost pile. Luckily for them a member of the plant rescue society saw them and placed them in four-inch pots. They soon outgrew them and were place in 6” containers. They were re-planted again 2 weeks ago into 8” containers. The plants are all indicas and all seem to be closely

TIP OF THE MONTH Take and root cuttings of all the outdoor plants now before they start to flower, and keep them growing slowly. This is done by keeping them under moderate light, nutrients and keeping them at a steady 650 temperature. After harvesting, you will be able to test the plants both objectively and subjectively, look at the numbers and decide which to propagate next season. If you grow the clones out, starting in January they will be ready to place in the ground by late spring.

PROFILE

COURAGE

DESTINATION

Summer Experiments

related. They have broad leaves, short internodes and are beginning to get purple. It looks like a fine strain. The plants are now 10”-14” tall and growing quickly under natural daylight and light regimen. I am planning two experiments on this group. First, I’m going to cut the top growing tips of half the plants to observe the difference in growth, form and yield between the two groups. Secondly I’m going to supply half of these plants with CO2 as they grow outdoors. The other half will serve as a control group. We shall see if CO2 administered outdoors increases yield. c

The plants on wheels basking in the sun. The stem was placed horizontally so the branches are growing vertically.

Early flowering of the plants on wheels. The plants have been in flowering regimen for four days.

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Plants in 8” containers. Tops of half of them were clipped. All are indicas from the same group. They have thick stems and wide leaves with purple tones.

Plants induced to flower early are halfway through flowering. Four varieties are represented.

Close-up of the bud; it should be ready in four or five weeks.

Close-up of pollinated Purple Citrus.

Copyright by Ed Rosenthal. All rights are reserved. First North American Magazine rights only are assigned to culture Magazine. No other reproduction of this material is permitted without the specific written permission of the author/ copyright holder.

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culture growing RECIPES

if you go:

Time to Go: July Weather: High 60s, low 70s with some rainfall Budget: $$$$$

Adventure in The Azores For cannabis enthusiasts who cherish the tranquility of raw nature above all else, The Azores can make for a peaceful, inspirational and truly relaxing respite in summer. Located smack in the middle of the North Atlantic Ocean, The Azores is today a collection of nine islands and six small towns that were uninhabited until 1433 when a hearty group of Portuguese sailors decided to settle near what is now Santa Maria, which is about 850 miles west of Lisbon and 2,500 miles east of New York City. This remote island archipelago that makes up The Azores is meant for the adventurous traveler, as these mostly active volcanic mountains are packed with breathtakingly beautiful scenery. In one day (and with a rental car), visitors can experience everything from windswept sandy beaches to pristine inland crater-made lakes to wonderful waterfalls spilling into swimmable ponds.

Perhaps that’s because “going to The Azores” is really an escape from ordinary life. These tiny island towns in the middle of the great big blue ocean are not into the Euro party scene like the Spanish, French, Portuguese or even African coasts. This is a place where farming and fishing are king. Although the weather here is mostly mild, there can be days upon days of fog and soaking rain even in the summer months. This back-to-nature quality is probably what makes Azoreans hearty folk who prefer family-friendly activities such as long hikes, boat rides, slow cooking, even slower eating (at hours-long meals paired with local wines) and just enjoying life naturally. This slowing down effect—plus Portugal’s cannabis decriminalization laws—makes The Azores a super chill place to truly get away from it all while medicating. c

Fun-Filled Facts

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By Sheryll Alexander

The Azores is an “autonomous region” of Portugal, which decriminalized all drugs (only if you are carrying less than a 10-day supply) including reducing cannabis to a misdemeanor. So, smoking cannabis anywhere in Portugal and its outlying colonies such as The Azores is quite common and does not alarm locals. The best thing to do on any trip to a European country is to find and vet a cannabis-loving local before you leave. If you did not prepare ahead, then politely ask a 20- or 30-something Azorean where you can find cannabis (they will know what you mean but it is locally known as erva). Just remember to smoke discreetly although European joints (called spliffs) are usually packed with tobacco as well as cannabis flowers. If you want to make certain you have access to THC or CBD on your trip to the middle of The Atlantic, try this travel trick. Buy an inexpensive vaping pen (in case it gets confiscated). Separate the vape and the oil cartridge in your luggage so they are not in the same bag. Also make certain the cartridge is not in a package and has no logo or markings on it.

The Azores is the only region in Europe where tea is still cultivated, so don’t miss visiting the island’s several “tea estates” dating from the 1800s. Locals welcome visitors to tour their farm and cultivation facilities of famous Azorean organic black, green and orange pekoe teas.

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Because The Azores are located atop the “triple junction” of three tectonic plates (North American, Eurasian and African) and are still actively volcanic, the islands are known for their steaming geothermal geysers and mineral-filled hot spring waters. 2

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growing

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Ashley Cross

Age: 25 Condition/Illness: IBS, anxiety and depression. Using Medical Cannabis Since: I was diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis in 2017. The disease has prevented me from doing the things I love to do and daily chores. I’ve been using medical cannabis since I was 19.

Why did you start using cannabis? I started using medical cannabis because it helped with my depression, anxiety and insomnia. I use it for pain from a car accident in 2011 where I was ran into. Did you try other methods or treatments before cannabis? I’ve had major depression and anxiety since I was a little, and I

was put on all different kinds of antidepressants. All of them I had different bad side effects. Later in life I was introduced to cannabis by my boyfriend and this is the only thing that seems to help my pain without having the bad side effects. What’s the most important issue or problem facing medical cannabis patients? The major issue or problem medical patients are facing is federal government acceptance so there can be safe access for patients thoughout the whole country. If you have a chronic disease like I do, then it becomes a big issue. What do you say to folks who are skeptical about cannabis as medicine? When I talk to people that are skeptical about the use of medical cannabis I tell them it’s medicine, it doesn’t have horrible side effects like almost every pharmaceutical medication you take on a daily basis. Cannabis can ease the pain for a while and give you some relief without all those horrible side effects. c

Are you an MMJ patient with a compelling story to tell? If so, we want to hear from you. Email your name, contact information and details about your experiences with medical cannabis to courage@ireadculture.com.

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Summer Lovin’ By Laurie Wolf Photos by Bruce Wolf

Heat up your outdoor barbecue with easy-to-make cannabis-infused skewers Menu: Skewered Shrimp and Asparagus Grilled and Skewered Fruit Grilled Eggplant and Plum Tomatoes

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Chicken Breast Satay

The warmth of summer goes beyond feeling the golden rays of sunshine beating down against your skin like a warm blanket—hot and savory meals delivered straight off the grill are also indicative of summertime and Fourth of July gettogethers. Impress your guests for an evening barbecue by serving this menu, which allows you to prepare the four types of tasty skewers a day ahead. Once your friends arrive, just fire up the grill, and throw on the skewers. Less can be more in the realm of edibles, so there is no need to infuse all the recipes if you prefer. A word about skewers—if you are a fan of the multi-sized wooden skewers, soak them in water for an hour before grilling. Be sure to let the grill heat up before cooking, which will provide a smaller chance of food sticking, and don’t you hate that?

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2. In a food processor, combine the peanuts, coconut milk, 2 tablespoons lime juice, soy sauce and a pinch of cinnamon. Add the scallions and set aside.

Chicken Breast Satay

3. In a separate small bowl, whisk the remaining oil with the lime juice, salt and pepper.

1 tablespoon coconut milk

6 tablespoons lime juice, portioned in 2 tablespoon increments

Pinch of cinnamon

4 teaspoons cannacanola oil t

1 tablespoons sesame seeds

1 tablespoon soy sauce

6 cups lettuce

1/2 teaspoon grated ginger

2 tablespoons olive oil

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1 pound chicken boneless and skinless breasts, cut into strips or chunks

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Ingredients:

4 tablespoons roasted peanuts

1 teaspoon soy sauce

1 tablespoon chopped scallion

Salt and pepper

Instructions: 1. Combine the chicken, 2 tablespoons lime juice, canna-canola oil, soy sauce and ginger in a medium bowl. Marinate for two hours. Preheat the grill, and then remove the chicken from the marinade and pat dry. Place the chicken on the skewers.

4. When the grill is ready, cook the chicken on the skewers for about 3-4 minutes per side. 5. Divide the lettuce onto 4 plates and drizzle with the canna-canola oil and lime juice mixture. Place the cooked skewers on top and sprinkle with the sesame seeds. Serve with the peanut sauce for dipping.

t Additional recipe can be found at iReadCulture.com

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Skewered Shrimp and Asparagus

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Ingredients: 10 asparagus, sliced in 1-2 inch pieces 20 large shrimp (about 1 pound), peeled and cleaned

Grilled and Skewered Fruit

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1 tablespoon lemon juice 1/2 fresh pineapple, peeled and cut into chunks

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Instructions:

2 tablespoons shredded unsweetened coconut, toasted

1. Preheat the grill. Arrange the shrimp, asparagus and the scallions on the skewers as desired. Brush the skewers with the canna olive oil and drizzle with

2 tablespoons fresh mint, shredded

1 tablespoon canola oil

Instructions: 1. Preheat the grill. Place the banana, pineapple and mango on the skewers and brush with the canola oil and sprinkle with the cinnamon. 2. Grill skewers on the prepared grill until golden brown and tender.

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3. Sprinkle the skewers with the coconut and drizzle with the infused sweetener of your choice.

1 cup salsa, mild to hot

the lemon juice. Season with the salt and pepper. 2. Grill skewers on the prepared grill until the shrimp are cooked and the asparagus are just tender, 3-4 minutes per side. Serve with the salsa for dipping.

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Note: If you donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have access to an infused sweetener, just use 4 teaspoons of infused canola oil instead of the tablespoon of oil when brushing the fruit.

Grilled Eggplant and Plum Tomatoes Ingredients: 1 medium eggplant, cut into chunks

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1 mango, peeled and cut into chunks

Freshly ground pepper

1 tablespoon canna olive oil, plus one additional teaspoon t

1/2 teaspoon cinnamon

4 teaspoons infused honey or simple syrup

1/4 teaspoon salt

8 scallions cut in pieces

Ingredients: 1 large banana, sliced, brushed with lemon juice

2 teaspoons lemon juice

1 tablespoon olive oil 1 teaspoon oregano

6 roma tomatoes, halved

Salt

4 teaspoons cannaolive oil t

8 basil leaves, shredded

Instructions: 1. Preheat the grill, and thread the eggplant and tomatoes on skewers. 2. Brush with the oils, and then season with the oregano and the salt. 3. Grill skewers on the prepared grill, and cook until the eggplant is tender and the tomatoes are soft and browning. Top with the shredded basil leaves.

Legal Disclaimer Publishers of this publication are not making any representations with respect to the safety or legality of the use of medical marijuana. The recipes listed here are for general entertainment purposes only, and are intended for use only where medical marijuana is not a violation of state law. Edibles can vary in potency while a consumersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; weight, metabolism and eating habits may affect effectiveness and safety. Ingredient management is important when cooking with cannabis for proper dosage. Please consume responsibly and check with your doctor before consumption to make sure that it is safe to do so.

JULY 2017 iReadCULTURE.com

Chuck Shepherd's

News of the

Weird

LEAD STORY— PEDESTRIAN CALMING Officials in charge of a Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal heritage site recently installed “speed bumps,” similar to those familiar to Americans driving residential streets—but on a pedestrian walkway, with row upon row of risers to resemble a washboard. A Western travel writer, along with editors of People’s Daily, China, suggested that officials were irked that “disorderly” tourists had been walking past the ancient grounds too rapidly to appreciate its beauty or context. THE JOB OF THE RESEARCHER “Marine mammologist” Dara Orbach’s specialty is figuring out how bottlenose dolphins actually fit their sex organs together to copulate. When dolphins die of natural causes, Orbach, a post-doctoral fellow at Nova Scotia’s Dalhousie University, is sent their genitals (and also those of whales, porpoises and sea lions) and fills each one with silicone to work from molds in understanding the sex act’s mechanics. Dolphins’ vaginas are “surprising” in their “complexity,” she told Canadian Broadcasting Corporation News in April, for example, with the ability to twist inner folds to divert the progress of

any sperm deposited by undesirable mates. BRIGHT IDEAS Compared to busy coastal metropolises, Indiana may evoke repose, and entrepreneur Tom Battista is suggesting the state’s largest city capitalize on the sentiment by reserving a destination site on a low-lying hill overlooking the chaotic merge lanes of two interstate highways— affording visitors leisurely moments watching the frantic motorists scrambling below. He plans three rows of seats and a sunshade for the relaxed gawkers to take in the “ocean”-like roar and imagine overwrought drivers’ rising blood pressure (while their own remains soothingly calm). Several treatments are available to combat the heart arrhythmia “atrial fibrillation,” but all require medical supervision, which John Griffin, 69, said he tried to acquire at the emergency room at New Zealand’s Waikato Hospital in April, only to be met with delay and frustration. Griffin went home that day, took notice of his neighbor’s 8,000volt electric security fence and, with boots off, in a fit of do-it-yourself desperation, nudged it with his arm. He got quite a jolt, he said, but he walked away, and his heart returned to natural rhythm. The medical director of the Heart Foundation of New Zealand said that Griffin was lucky and sternly warned against the “procedure.”

WEIRD SCIENCE Medical researchers have been frustrated for years at failures in getting certain cancerfighting drugs to reach targeted areas in women’s reproductive tracts, but doctors in Germany announced in April a bold technique that appeared to work: Sending the drugs via sperm cells, which seem to roam without obstruction as they search for an egg. The process involves coating active sperm cells with an iron adhesive and magnetically steering them to their internal targets. NEWS THAT SOUNDS LIKE A JOKE Sean Clemens, now awaiting trial in Liberty, Ohio, in the death of an 84-year-old woman, allegedly confessed his guilt to a co-worker after telling the man that something was bothering him that he needed to tell someone about—but only if the co-worker would “pinkie-swear” not to tell anyone else. (The coworker broke the code.) In the course of pursuing claims against Alaskan dentist Seth Lookhart for Medicaid fraud, government investigators found a video on his phone of him extracting a sedated patient’s tooth—while riding on a hoverboard. (He had apparently sent the video to his office manager under the title “New Standard of Care.”) Lookhart had been indicted in 2016 for billing Medicaid $1.8 million for patient sedations unnecessary for the procedures they received.

PERSPECTIVE In April, Tennessee state representative Mike Stewart, aiming to make a point about the state’s lax gun-sales laws and piggybacking onto the cuddly feeling people have about children’s curbside lemonade stands, set up a combination stand on Nashville’s Capitol Hill, offering for sale lemonade, cookies—and an AK-47 assault rifle (with a sign reading “No Background Check,” to distinguish the privatesale AK-47 from one purchased from a federally licensed dealer). (In fact, some states still regulate lemonade stands more than gun sales—by nettlesome “health department” and anti-competitive rules and licensing, though Tennessee allows the stands in most neighborhoods as long as they are small and operated infrequently.) PEOPLE DIFFERENT FROM US In March, an electrician on a service call at a public restroom in Usuki, Japan, discovered a crawlspace above the urinal area, which had apparently been a man’s home (with a space heater, gas stove and clothing). Investigators learned that Takashi Yamanouchi, 54, a homeless wanderer, had been living there continuously for three years—and had arranged everything very tidily, including the 300-plus plastic two-liter bottles of his urine. (It was unclear why he was storing his urine when he resided above a public restroom.)

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