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NATURE BASED SOLUTIONS
GREEN SOLUTIONS
GREEN ROOFS
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In urbanised areas, green roofs have several benefits, providing biodiversity and habitat, as well as reducing flooding issues. GREEN WALLS
Green walls or facades act as vertical systems integrating green with the streets, reducing air and noicse pollution; it also helps with keeping the building cool. COMMUNITY GARDENS
Community gardens are great way to implement nature based solutions along with participatory urbanism, increasing awareness amongst the community.
URBAN FORESTS
The aim of implementing urban forests is to cool down the city. They act as green corridors, reducing air/noise pollution, impacting the well being of the community. GREEN TRAMWAYS
Green tramways provide an opportunity to replace concrete materials with green cover, in turn reducing heat and flooding issues, adding an aesthetic value to the city. Tree plantation can be beneficial at a macro as well as micro scale, help increase the biodiversity in agricultural landscapes. Horticulture, along with food production, has an educational purpose.
AGROFORESTRY AND HORTICULTURE
BLUE SOLUTIONS
WATER RETENTION PONDS
Densely vegetated areas that collect and filter stormwater as it percolates tthrough different layers. They can be used in small sites and highly urbanised spaces, as well as areas that have little permeable surface.
INFILTRATION TRENCHES
Shallow excavations covered with rubble or stone that enhance the natural ability of soil to drain water. They can be used near playing fields, recreational areas or public open spaces BIOSWALES
Bioswales are multi-layered, vegetated ditches that collect, slow down and filter surface runoff water and reduce the pressure on traditional sewage systems. They can be used along car parks, roads, pedestrian and bicycle routes, public spaces. Densely vegetated areas that collect and filter stormwater as it percolates through different layers. They can be used in small sites and highly urbanised spaces, as well as areas that have little permeable surface.
RAINGARDENS
Garden of native shrubs, perennials, and flowers planted in a small depression. They reduce the flow rate, total quantity, and pollutant load of runoff from impervious urban areas like roofs, driveways, walkways, parking lots, and compacted lawn areas BIORETENTION BASINS
WET/DRY PUBLIC SPACES
Multiuse spaces that acts as community spaces during dry seasons and during rainy seasons they act as water plazzas.