W‡‡‡‡‡‡]O°Ód‡ÓFÚ∞« ÔÕU‡∑ÚH± Gateway to Arabic Book Four Answer Booklet
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by Dr. Imran Hamza Alawiye
Exercise 2, page 4
Exercise 1, page 4
.w¢b]§Ó w Ó ≥
1.
.wLΩ´Ó uÓ≥Ô
1.
.w¢bÓOH•Ó w Ó ≥ .w¢ôÓ UîÓ s]≥Ô
2.
.w±ULÓ´Ú√Ó rÚ≥Ô
2.
3.
.w∑MÓ°Ú« sÔ°Ú« Ë√Ó wM°Ú« sÔ°Ú« uÓ≥Ô
3.
.w¢UL]´Ó s]≥Ô
4.
.w∑MÓ°Ú«Ó ¡ÔUMÓ°Ú√ÓË wM°Ú« ¡ÔUMÓ°Ú√Ó rÚ≥Ô
4.
.w∑∞ÓUîÓ w Ó ≥
5.
.w±Ω√Ô …ÔuÓîÚ≈ rÚ≥Ô
5.
.w∑IÓOI®Ó w Ó ≥
6.
ÂΩ_ÔÚ «ËÓ » _ÓÚ « f HÚ≤Ó sÚ± wî√Ó uÓ≥Ô
6.
.w¢«bÓOH•Ó s]≥Ô
7.
.w±Ω√Ô uîÔ√Ó uÓ≥Ô
7.
.w∑M]ØÓ w Ó ≥
8.
.w∑îÚ√Ô Ã Ô ËÚ“Ó ËÚ√Ó w∑MÓ°Ú« Ã Ô ËÚ“Ó uÓ≥Ô
8.
.ÍdNÚÅ uÓ≥Ô
9.
.wî√Ó …Ô√ÓdÓ±Ú« Ë√Ó wM°Ú« …Ô√ÓdÓ±Ú« w Ó ≥
9.
.w ] L•Ó
10.
.w§ËÚ“Ó u°Ô√Ó ËÚ√Ó w∑§ÓËÚ“Ó u°Ô√Ó uÓ≥Ô
10.
.w¢ULÓ•Ó w Ó ≥
11.
.w§ËÚ“Ó Â^√Ô ËÚ√Ó w∑§ÓËÚ“Ó Â^√Ô w Ó ≥
11.
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“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet ( Page 1)
Exercise 3, page 5
.WFÓO°¸Ó rÚN∑∞ÓUîÓ sÔ°Ú« uÓ≥Ô
1.
.rÚ≥Ôu°Ô√Ó uÓ≥Ô
2.
.» _ÓÚ « q∂ÓÆ sÚ± tÔ¢Ôb]§Ó w Ó ≥
3.
. ÁÔbÔOH•Ó uÓ≥Ô
4.
.ULÓ≥ÔœÔUHÓ•Ú√Ó rÚ≥Ô
5.
.ÊULÓOÚKÓßÔ rÚN∑∞ÓUîÓ X Ô MÚ° w Ó ≥
6.
Exercise 4, page 6
Our House My name is Shakir. I was born in London. My father and my mother are from Saudi and I live with them in West London. It is an attractive, quiet, safe area. Most of the houses in our area are detached. There are also terraced houses and semi-detached houses. In the area there are also some luxurious flats. Our house is one of the most beautiful houses in the area. It is a detached house comprised of two storeys. On the ground floor there is a dining room, a kitchen, a toilet and a small bathroom. On the first floor there is a sitting room, a study and a medium-sized guest bedroom. On the second floor there are four bedrooms and two bathrooms with toilets. Our house is equipped with central heating, and behind it is a large garden full of flowers and as well there is a wide swimming pool. In front of it [i.e. the house] is a private parking space for two cars, and a pretty collection of flower containers.By the front door there is an electric door bell on the wall. My bedroom is the smallest room in the house. In it there is an iron bed, a chair, a new Macintosh computer, a rectangular mirror hanging on the wall, and a wardrobe. In front of the window of the room is a square wooden desk on which there is a lamp and a small alarm clock. ' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 2)
Exercise 6, pages 10 -11
1. Can I direct you (m.s.) by the shortest way to the airport?
?¸UDÓLÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ oÌ¥d©Ó dB Ó ÆÚ√Ó vKÓ´Ó p Ó ∞^œÔ√Ó qÚ≥Ó )‰]œÓ(
2. Please direct (m.pl.) me to the ticket office.
.dØ«cÓ∑]∞« V ∑ÓJ Ú ±Ó vKÓ´Ó w≤u∞^œÔ ,rÚJ Ô KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± )‰]œÓ(
3. Excuse me, please direct (f.pl.) me to the headmistress’s office.
4. Please pour (m.s.) me some more coffee.
.…dÓ¥bLÔ∞Ú« V ∑ÓJ Ú ±Ó vKÓ´Ó wMMÓKÚ∞ÔœÚ«Ô ,«uÎHÚ´Ó )‰]œÓ( .ÍUA ] ∞« sÓ± «bÎ¥e±Ó w∞ V ] Å Ô ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± )V ] Å Ó ( .QÎDÓîÓ ÷ ¸Ú_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó X Ó ¥Úe]∞« X Ô ∂Ú∂ÓÅ Ó )V ] Å Ó (
5. I poured the oil on the ground by mistake. 6. The pupils poured (m.pl.) tea for the guests.
7. The firemen began to pour water on the fire.
.· uOÔC ^ K∞ Í Ó UA ] ∞« ÊÓu∂^B Ô ¥Ó cÔO±öÓ ∑]∞« )V ] Å Ó ( .o¥d∫ Ó ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ¡ÓULÓ∞Ú« ÊÓu∂^B Ô ¥Ó ¡UHÓ©ÚùÚ « ‰ÔU§Ó¸ √ÓbÓ°Ó )V ] Å Ó (
8. Spread (m.dual) the carpet across the hall, please.
ULÓJ Ô KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± W´ÓUIÓ∞Ú« dÓ∂Ú´Ó ◊ Ó Uº Ó ∂∞Ú« «b]±Ô )b]±Ó(
9. Extend (f.s.) a helping hand to the needy.
10. Smell (m.pl.) this rosary; it has a perfumed scent.
.sÓO§U∑Ó∫ Ú LÔ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊuÚFÓ∞Ú« bÓ¥Ó ÍbΩ±Ô )b]±Ó(
.…ÏdÓD´Ó WÏ∫ Ó z«¸Ó UNÓ∞Ó ,WÓ∫ Ó ∂Óº Ú L∞Ú« Ác≥Ó «uL^®Ô )r]®Ó(
11. I smell a strange smell in this room.
.W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« Ác≥ w≠ WÎ∂Ó¥d¨Ó WÎ∫ Ó z«¸Ó r^®Ô√Ó U≤Ó√Ó )r]®Ó(
12. Tell us a new story, O teacher (m.)!
.ÔrKΩFÓ±Ô U¥Ó …ÎbÓ¥b§Ó WÎB ] Æ UMÓOÚKÓ´Ó h ] ÆÔ )h ] ÆÓ(
13. I’ll tell you a new bedtime story.
.…ÓbÓ¥bπ Ó ∞Ú« ¡Uº Ó LÓ∞Ú« WÓ¥ÓUJ Ó • rÚJ Ô OÚKÓ´Ó h ^ ÆÔ√Ó )h ] ÆÓ(
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Exercise 6, pages 10 -11
1. Can I direct you (m.s.) by the shortest way to the airport?
?¸UDÓLÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ oÌ¥d©Ó dB Ó ÆÚ√Ó vKÓ´Ó p Ó ∞^œÔ√Ó qÚ≥Ó )‰]œÓ(
2. Please direct (m.pl.) me to the ticket office.
.dØ«cÓ∑]∞« V ∑ÓJ Ú ±Ó vKÓ´Ó w≤u∞^œÔ ,rÚJ Ô KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± )‰]œÓ(
3. Excuse me, please direct (f.pl.) me to the headmistress’s office.
4. Please pour (m.s.) me some more coffee.
.…dÓ¥bLÔ∞Ú« V ∑ÓJ Ú ±Ó vKÓ´Ó wMMÓKÚ∞ÔœÚ«Ô ,«uÎHÚ´Ó )‰]œÓ( .ÍUA ] ∞« sÓ± «bÎ¥e±Ó w∞ V ] Å Ô ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± )V ] Å Ó ( .QÎDÓîÓ ÷ ¸Ú_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó X Ó ¥Úe]∞« X Ô ∂Ú∂ÓÅ Ó )V ] Å Ó (
5. I poured the oil on the ground by mistake. 6. The pupils poured (m.pl.) tea for the guests.
7. The firemen began to pour water on the fire.
.· uOÔC ^ K∞ Í Ó UA ] ∞« ÊÓu∂^B Ô ¥Ó cÔO±öÓ ∑]∞« )V ] Å Ó ( .o¥d∫ Ó ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ¡ÓULÓ∞Ú« ÊÓu∂^B Ô ¥Ó ¡UHÓ©ÚùÚ « ‰ÔU§Ó¸ √ÓbÓ°Ó )V ] Å Ó (
8. Spread (m.dual) the carpet across the hall, please.
ULÓJ Ô KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± W´ÓUIÓ∞Ú« dÓ∂Ú´Ó ◊ Ó Uº Ó ∂∞Ú« «b]±Ô )b]±Ó(
9. Extend (f.s.) a helping hand to the needy.
10. Smell (m.pl.) this rosary; it has a perfumed scent.
.sÓO§U∑Ó∫ Ú LÔ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊuÚFÓ∞Ú« bÓ¥Ó ÍbΩ±Ô )b]±Ó(
.…ÏdÓD´Ó WÏ∫ Ó z«¸Ó UNÓ∞Ó ,WÓ∫ Ó ∂Óº Ú L∞Ú« Ác≥Ó «uL^®Ô )r]®Ó(
11. I smell a strange smell in this room.
.W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« Ác≥ w≠ WÎ∂Ó¥d¨Ó WÎ∫ Ó z«¸Ó r^®Ô√Ó U≤Ó√Ó )r]®Ó(
12. Tell us a new story, O teacher (m.)!
.ÔrKΩFÓ±Ô U¥Ó …ÎbÓ¥b§Ó WÎB ] Æ UMÓOÚKÓ´Ó h ] ÆÔ )h ] ÆÓ(
13. I’ll tell you a new bedtime story.
.…ÓbÓ¥bπ Ó ∞Ú« ¡Uº Ó LÓ∞Ú« WÓ¥ÓUJ Ó • rÚJ Ô OÚKÓ´Ó h ^ ÆÔ√Ó )h ] ÆÓ(
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Exercise 7, page 12 They (m. pl.) directed
(imperative) (You) (m. sing.) direct!
You (fem. sing.) direct
You (fem. sing.) directed
«u∞^œÓ
‰]œÔ
sÓO∞ΩbÔ¢Ó
X KÚ∞ÓœÓ
You (masc. dual) poured
(imperative) (You) (f. plural) pour!
You (masc. pl.) poured
(imperative) You (f. dual) pour!
ULÓ∑Ô∂Ú∂ÓÅ Ó
sÓ∂Ú∂ÔÅ Ú «Ô
rÚ∑Ô∂Ú∂ÓÅ Ó
U∂]Å Ô
You (masc. sing.) smelt
You (f. plural) smelt
(imperative) You (f. singl.) smell!
They (f. plural) smelt
X Ó LÚLÓ®Ó
s]∑ÔLÚLÓ®Ó
!wLΩ®Ô
sÓLÚLÓ®Ó
I extend
They (f. plural) extend
She extended
(imperative) You (masc. pl.) extend!
He
)‰^bÔ¥Ó( ‰]œÓ
ÊÓœÚbÔLÚ¥Ó
‹ Ú b]±Ó
«Ëb^±Ô
She replies
They (masc. pl.) replied
(imperative) You (m. sing.) send back
You (masc.dual) replied
œ^dÔ¢Ó
«Ëœ^¸Ó
!œ]¸Ô
ULӢԜڜӸÓ
You (fem. sing.) plugged
They (m. dual) block
They (f. dual) block
She blocks
he poured (he pours)
)r^A Ô ¥Ó( r]®Ó
he smelled (he smells)
)œ^dÔ¥Ó( œ]¸Ó
)b^º Ô ¥Ó( b]ßÓ ‹ œÚbÓßÓ
Ê«b]º Ô ¥Ó
Ê«b]º Ô ¢Ó
b^º Ô ¢Ó
We fled
They masc. pl.) flee
I fled
You (m. dual) flee
)d^H¥Ó( d]≠Ó U≤Ó¸ÚdÓ≠Ó
ÊÓËd^H¥Ó
‹ Ô ¸ÚdÓ≠Ó
Ê«d]H¢Ó
You (masc. pl.) remained, continued to
(imperative) You (f. sing.) remain!
She remained, continued to
We remain, continue to
rÚ∑ÔKÚKÓ™Ó/rÚ∑ÔKÚK™Ó
wKΩ™Ó
X Ú K]™Ó
q^EÓ≤Ó
I dry
They (f. dual) dried
They (masc. pl.) dry
(imperative) You (f. dual) dry!
ÊÓuH^π ¥Ó
UH]§
n ^ §√Ó
U∑ÓH]§Ó
“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 5)
he directed (he directs)
)V ^ B Ô ¥Ó( V ] Å Ó
)b^LÔ¥Ó( b]±Ó b^±Ô√Ó
Meaning
)q^EÓ¥Ó( q]™Ó )X Ô KÚK™Ó( )n ^ π ¥Ó( n ] §Ó
he extended (he extends)
he sent back; he replied (he replies)
he blocked, plugged (he blocks, plugs)
he fled (he flees)
he remained, continued to (remains, continues to) (I remained)
he dried (he dries)
' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd
Exercise 8, page 13
?UMÓ∑OÚ°Ó v∞Ó≈ o¥dD]∞« vKÓ´Ó p Ó ∞]œÓ sÚ±Ó
1
.W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó wMO∞ΩœÔ ,p KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ±
2
?÷ ¸Ú_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó X Ó ¥Úe]∞« V ] Å Ó sÚ±Ó
3
.ÂUFÓD]∞« WÓ∫ Ó z«¸Ó r^®Ô√Ó
4
?w±öÓ ØÓ w≠ ÊÓuJ ^ A Ô ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó
5
?„ÓdÓFÚ®Ó X Ó B Ú B Ó ÆÓ v∑Ó±Ó
6
.WÓ•Ó¸U∂Ó∞Ú« tÔ∑ÔB Ú B Ó ÆÓ
7
.)W{ Ó U≠ÓùÚ «( .Z Ω ∫ Ó ∞Ú« bÓFÚ°Ó rÚ≥ÔdÓFÚ®Ó Ã Ô Uπ ] ∫ Ô ∞Ú« h ] ÆÓ
8
.X ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó n ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ÍœΩ¸Ô
9
.sÓO§U∑Ó∫ Ú LÔ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊuÚFÓ∞Ú« bÓ¥Ó «Ëb^±Ô
10
!sÓOK≥Uπ Ó ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ÊӜڜÔdÚ¢Ó ô
11
?WB ] ∫ ∞Ú« ” Ô dÓ§Ó ‚ ] œÓ qÚ≥Ó
12
!d]LÓLÓ∞Ú« «b]º Ô ¢Ó ô
13
.–ÔU∑ÓßÚ√Ô U¥Ó ¡öÓ ±ÚùÚ « sÓ± UMÓKÚKÓ±Ó
14
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Exercise 9, pages 16-17
rÚJ Ô OÚKÓ´Ó ÂÔöº ] ∞« :…dÓOM±Ô ?p LÔßÚ« U±Ó .ÂÔöº ] ∞« rÔJ Ô OÚKÓ´ÓËÓ :d£ÓuÚØÓ ?X ≤Ú√Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó sÚ±ËÓ p LÔßÚ« U± .ÊÓbÓMÚ∞Ó sÚ± U≤√ÓËÓ ,…ÔdÓOM±Ô wLßÚ« :…dÓOM±Ô .W¥]œuFÔº ] ∞« sÓ± U≤Ó√ÓËÓ ,dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ wLßÚ« :d£ÓuÚØÓ .dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ U¥Ó p ° ö Î NÚßÓËÓ ö Î ≥Ú√Ó !tK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó U±Ó ! W¥]œuFÔº ] ∞« sÓ± :…dÓOM±Ô ?„ÓUMÓ≥Ô …¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« V ≤Uπ Ó ° Íc∞]« qÔ§Ôd]∞« p Ó ∞–Ó sÚ±Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ .wLΩ´Ó uÓ≥Ô „UMÓ≥Ô …¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« V ≤Uπ Ó ° Íc∞]«Ó qÔ§Ôd]∞« p Ó ∞–Ó :…dÓOM±Ô ?tÔLÔßÚ« U±Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ .b§ULÓ∞Ú« bÔ∂Ú´Ó tÔLÔßÚ« :…dÓOM±Ô ?tÔ∑Ô§ÓËÚ“Ó w Ó ≥ qÚ≥Ó ?t∂≤Uπ Ó ° w∑∞]« …Ô√ÓdÚLÓ∞Ú« p Ó KÚ¢ sÚ±ÓËÓ :d£ÓuÚØÓ .WÔKÓOL§Ó w∑L]´Ó w Ó ≥ t∂≤Uπ° w∑∞]« …Ô√ÓdÚLÓ∞Ú« p Ó KÚ¢ :…dÓOM±Ô ?WIÓDÓMÚL∞Ú« Ác≥Ó w≠ sÓOMJ Ô º Ú ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ .WIÓDÓMÚL∞Ú« Ác≥Ó w≠ sÔJ Ô ßÚ√Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó :…dÓOM±Ô ?UMÓ≥Ô v∞Ó≈ V Ï ¥dÆÓ rÚJ Ô ∑ÔOÚ°Ó qÚ≥ÓËÓ :d£ÓuÚØÓ .ÊUJ Ó LÓ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó sÚ± «bÒΧ V Ï ¥dÆÓ UMÓ∑ÔOÚ°Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó :…dÓOM±Ô ?W¥]œuFÔº ] ∞« w≠ sÓOA OF¢Ó WÌMÓ¥b±Ó Í Ω √Ó w≠ X ≤Ú√ÓËÓ .W±Ód]J Ó LÔ∞Ú« WÓJ ] ±Ó w≠ :d£ÓuÚØÓ ?W∂ÓFÚJ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ± V Ï ¥dÆÓ rÚJ Ô ∑ÔOÚ°Ó qÚ≥Ó !W±Ód]J Ó LÔ∞Ú« WÓJ ] ±Ó w≠ :…dÓOM±Ô
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Exercise 9, pages 16-17(continued)
.n ¥dA ] ∞« ÂdÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ± j Ú IÓ≠Ó WÌKÓOKÆÓ ‹ Ì «uÓDÔîÔ bFÚ°Ô vKÓ´Ó UMÓ∑ÔOÚ°Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó
:d£ÓuÚØÓ
!n ¥dA ] ∞« ÂdÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ± j Ú IÓ≠Ó WÌKÓOKÆÓ ‹ Ì «uÓDÔîÔ bFÚ°Ô vKÓ´Ó rÚJ Ô ∑ÔOÚ°Ó
:…dÓOM±Ô
p ≠ÚdΩ´Ó√Ô dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ U¥Ó w Ú ∞ÓUFÓ¢Ó .«bÒΧ WÏ™ÓuEÔ∫ Ú ±Ó X ≤Ú√Ó !tÔK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó U±Ó .WKÓOL§Ó w∑L]´ÓËÓ b§ULÓ∞Ú« b∂Ú´Ó wLΩFÓ° » dÚIÔ∞ÚU° sÔJ Ô º Ú ¢ÓËÓ W¥]œuFÔº ] ∞« sÓ± w Ó ≥ ,dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ Ác≥Ó ,uL^´Ó
:…ÔdÓOM±Ô
.n ¥dA ] ∞« ÂdÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ± ?«dÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« tK]∞« X OÚ°Ó sÚ± V Ï ¥dÆÓ rÚJ Ô ∑ÔOÚ°Ó ,dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ U¥Ó ` Ï O∫ Å Ó :b§ULÓ∞Ú« bÔ∂Ú´Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ .«d∫ Ó ∞Ú« tK]∞« X OÚ°Ó s± V Ï ¥dÆÓ UMÓ∑ÔOÚ°Ó ,uL^´Ó U¥Ó ` Ï O∫ Å Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó !tK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó U±Ó :b§ULÓ∞Ú« bÔ∂Ú´Ó ?ÊÓbÓMÚ∞Ó w≠ UMÓ≥Ô sÓOKLÓFÚ¢Ó «–ÓU±Ó
:WÔKÓ}L§Ó
.w±Ω√ÔËÓ w°√Ó lÓ±Ó WÌO]•UOÓß WÌKÓ•Ú¸ w≠ UMÓ≥Ô U≤Ó√Ó
:d£ÓuÚØÓ
.WOÓ≤UDÓ¥d°Ó w≠ rÚJ Ô ° ö Î NÚßÓËÓ ö Î ≥Ú√Ó
:WÔKÓOL§Ó
.W±Óöº ] ∞« lÓ±Ó .…ÏbÓOFßÓ WÏÅ Ó dÚ≠Ô
:d£ÓuÚØÓ
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“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 8)
Exercise 10, page 20 forms. to yell
Table 1. Conjugate in the Past Tense Plural
Dual
Singular
they (f.) yelled
they (two, f.) yelled
you (pl., f.) yelled
sÓ∫ Ú Å rÚ∑Ô∫ Ú Å s]∑Ô∫ Ú Å
We (m./f.) yelled
UMÓ∫ Ú Å
you (two, m.) yelled you (two, f.) yelled
X Ô ∫ Ú Å
to fear
· Ô Uª Ó ¥Ó · Ó UîÓ )· Ë Œ(
sÓHÚª Ó ¥Ó ÊÓu≠ÔUª Ó ¢Ó sÓHÚª Ó ¢Ó
they (two, f.) fear
· Ô Uª Ó ≤Ó
you (two, m.) fear you (two, f.) fear
he fears
ÊU≠ÓUª Ó ¢Ó ÊU≠ÓUª Ó ¢Ó
you (m.) fear
· Ô Uª Ó ≤Ó
We (two) (m./f.) fear
Table 3. Conjugate in the Imperative Form
· Ô Uª Ó ¥Ó Ô·Uª Ó ¢Ó
you (f.) fear
Ô·Uª Ó ¢Ó sÓO≠Uª Ó ¢Ó
I (m./f.) fear
Ô UîÓ√Ó ·
First Person
they (f.) fear
ÊU≠ÓUª Ó ¥Ó ÊU≠ÓUª Ó ¢Ó
Second Person
they (two, m.) fear
Singular Third Person
ÊÓu≠ÔUª Ó ¥Ó
We (m./f.) fear
I (m./f.) yelled
Dual
they (m.) fear
you (pl., f.) fear
you (f.) yelled
X Ó ∫ Ú Å X ∫ Ú Å
you (m.) yelled
UMÓ∫ Ú Å
Table 2. Conjugate in the Present Tense
you (pl., m.) fear
Õ Ó UÅ Ó X Ú •ÓUÅ Ó
she yelled
ULÓ∑Ô∫ Ú Å ULÓ∑Ô∫ Ú Å
We (two) (m./f.) yelled
Plural
he yelled
U•ÓUÅ Ó U∑Ó•ÓUÅ Ó
First Person
they (two, m.) yelled
Second Person
«u•ÔUÅ Ó
Third Person
they (m.) yelled
you (pl., m.) yelled
` Ô OB ¥Ó Õ Ó UÅ Ó )Õ Ó Í Ó ’(
she fears
to obtain, get
Dual
Plural
‰ÔUMÓ¥Ó ‰ÓU≤Ó )‰ Í Ê( Singular
(you masc. pl.) get!
«u∞ÔU≤Ó
(you masc. dual) get!
ôU≤Ó
(you masc.) get!
qÚ≤Ó
(you fem. pl.) get!
sÓKÚ≤Ó
(you fem. dual) get!
ôU≤Ó
(you fem.) get!
w∞U≤Ó
to fly
Table 4. Conjugate in the Imperative Form Dual
Plural (you masc. pl.) fly! (you fem. pl.) fly!
dÔOD¥Ó ¸ÓU©Ó )¸ Í Ó ◊(
«ËdÔO© ÊÓdÚ©
Singular
(you masc. dual) fly!
«dÓO©
(you masc.) fly!
(you fem. dual) fly!
«dÓO©
(you fem.) fly!
“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 9)
dÚ© ÍdO©
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Exercise 11, page 21 They (m. pl.) stood up
(imperative) (You) (m. s.) stand up!
You (f. s.) stand up
You (f. s.) stood up
Past tense
«u±ÔUÆÓ
w±uÆÔ
sÓO±uIÔ¢Ó
X LÚÆÔ
)Â ËÓ ‚(
They (m. pl.) increased
They (f.pl.) increase
You (m.dual) increase
I increased
«ËœÔ«“Ó
ÊÓœÚe¥Ó
Ê«bÓ¥e¢Ó
‹ Ô œÚ“
You (m. dual) visited
(imperative) (You) (f. pl.) visit!
You (m. pl.) visited
(imperative) You (f. dual) visit!
ULÓ¢Ô¸Ú“Ô
!ÊÓ¸Ú“Ô
rÚ¢Ô¸Ú“Ô
«¸ÓË“Ô
You (m. s.) said
You (f. pl.) said
(imperative) You (f. s.) say!
They (f. pl.) said
‰ÓUÆÓ
X Ó KÚÆÔ
s]∑ÔKÚÆÔ
!w∞uÆÔ
sÓKÚÆÔ
)‰ ËÓ ‚(
I triumphed
They (f. pl.) triumphed
She triumphed
(imperative) You (m. pl.) triumph!
“ÓU≠Ó
‹ Ô eÚ≠Ô
ÊÓeÚ≠Ô
‹ Ú “ÓU≠Ó
!«Ë“Ôu≠Ô
)“ ËÓ ·(
He repents
They (m. pl.) repent
(imperative) You (m. s.) repent!
You (m. dual) repented
» Ó U¢Ó
» Ô u∑Ô¥Ó
ÊÓu°Ôu∑Ô¥Ó
!V Ú ¢Ô
ULÓ∑Ô∂Ú¢Ô
You (f. s.) returned
They (m. dual) return
They (f. dual) return
She returns
‹ bÚ´Ô
Ê«œÓuFÔ¥Ó
Ê«œÓuFÔ¢Ó
œÔuFÔ¢Ó
We were absent
They (m. pl.) are absent
I was absent
You (m. dual) are absent
» Ó U¨Ó
ÊÓu∂ÔOG¥Ó
X Ô ∂Ú¨
ÊU∂ÓOG¢Ó
)» Í Ó ⁄(
You (m. pl.) taste
(imperative) You (f. s.) taste!
You (f. s.) taste
We taste
ÊÓuÆÔËcÔ¢Ó
!wÆË–Ô
sÓOÆËcÔ¢Ó
‚ Ô ËcÔ≤Ó
UMÓ∂Ú¨
he stood up
ÂÓUÆÓ
œÓ«“Ó
he increased
)œ Í Ó “(
¸Ó«“Ó
he visited
)¸ ËÓ “( he said
he triumphed
he repented
)» ËÓ ‹(
œÓU´Ó
“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 10)
Meaning
he returned
)œ ËÓ Ÿ(
‚ Ó «–Ó
he was absent
he tasted
)‚ ËÓ –(
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Exercise 12, pages 22-23
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!X ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó ¡ÓUº Ó ∫ Ó ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó w∞ wÆË–Ô
1
?f ±Ú_ÓÚ U° X Ó ∂Ú¨ «–ÓULÓ∞ !qÔB Ó OÚ≠Ó U¥Ó
2
.ÃœÚd∂ÚLÚOØ w≠ » U≥]uÓ∞Ú« bÓ∂Ú´Ó wLΩ´Ó ‹ Ô ¸Ú“Ô
3
?„ÓUMÓ≥Ô sÚ± ‹ Ó bÚ´Ô v∑Ó±Ó U±ÓËÓ
4
.sOÚMÓ£ÚùÚ « ÂÓuÚ¥Ó dÌîΩQÓ∑Ó±Ô X Ì ÆÚËÓ w≠ ‹ Ô bÚ´Ô
5
?WKÓ•ÚdΩ∞« sÓ± ‹ Ô UMÓ∂Ó∞Ú« œÔuFÔ¢Ó v∑Ó±Ó .Ÿu∂ÔßÚ_ÔÚ « W¥ÓUNÓ≤ w≠ ÊÓbÚFÔ¥Ó
6
?WßÓ¸ÓbÚLÓ∞Ú« s´Ó qÏB Ó OÚ≠Ó » Ó U¨Ó «–ÓULÓ∞
8
.ÃœÚd∂ÚLÚOØ w≠ » U≥]uÓ∞Ú« bÓ∂Ú´Ó tÔL]´Ó qÏB Ó OÚ≠Ó ¸Ó«“Ó
9
?b¥bπ Ó ∞Ú« X OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ UMÓ≤Ó˸ÔËeÔ¢Ó v∑Ó±Ó
10
.v∞ÓUFÓ¢Ó tÔK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó ÊÚ≈ U∂Î¥dÆÓ rÚØÔ¸ÔËeÔ≤Ó
11
?«dÎî]RÓ±Ô ÊU∑Óº Ú ØU∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ s]J Ô ±ÓULÓ´Ú√Ó s]¢Ô¸Ú“Ô qÚ≥Ó
12
.w{ ULÓ∞Ú« n OÚB Ó ∞« w≠ rÚ≥ÔU≤Ó¸Ú“Ô ,rFÓ≤Ó
13
.rÚJ Ô °u≤Ô–Ô sÚ± tK]∞« v∞Ó≈ «u°Ôu¢Ô
14
.w ] KÓ´Ó n Ú ª Ó ¢Ó ô
15
?…dÓzUD]∞U° dHÓº ] ∞« sÓ± sÓO≠Uª Ó ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó
16
.…dÓzUD]∞U° dHÓº ] ∞« sÓ± · Ô UîÓ√Ó .rFÓ≤Ó .‹ u∂ÔJ Ó MÚFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± sÓHÚª Ó ¥Ó ‹ Ô UMÓ∂Ó∞Ú« ¡ôÓ RÔ≥Ó
17
?‹ u∂ÔJ Ó MÚFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± ÊÓu≠ÔUª Ó ¢Ó rÚ∑Ô≤Ú√Ó qÚ≥Ó
19
.‹ u∂ÔJ Ó MÚFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± · Ô Uª Ó ≤Ó ô sÔ∫ Ú ≤Ó ,ô
20
“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 11)
7
18
Exercise 12, pages 22-23 (continued)
!o]∫ Ó ∞Ú« qÆÔ
21
?U∑Ó∂Ó≥Ó–Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó/?U∑Ó•Ó«¸Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó
22
.WMÓ¥bLÓ∞Ú« j ßÓËÓ ÁUπ Ó ¢Ω« w≠ «¸ÓUßÓ
23
?qLÓFÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ …Ó¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« ‚ Ô uº Ô ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó
24
.…ÎœÓU´Ó qLÓFÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ …Ó¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« ‚ Ô ußÔ√Ó .œÔôÓ ËÚ√Ó U¥Ó bπ º Ú LÓ∞Ú« w≠ «u∫ Ô OB ¢Ó ô
25
?WÔKÓOL§ÓU¥Ó p ∑IÓ¥bÅ Ó w≠ sÓO∫ OB ¢Ó «–ÓULÓ∞ ?p ∑IÓ¥bB Ó ∞ ÊÓüÚ « sÓO∞uIÔ¢Ó «–ÓU±Ó
27
?p Ó ∞–Ó p Ó ∞Ó ‰ÓUÆÓ sÚ±Ó
29
?WÓ•Ó¸U∂Ó∞Ú« X LÚ≤ v∑Ó±Ó
30
.«bÒΧ …ÎdÓJ Ω ∂Ó±Ô X Ô LÚ≤
31
.qØÚ_ÓÚ « qÓ∂ÚÆÓ "tK]∞« rº Ú °" «u∞ÔuÆÔ .qØÚ_ÓÚ « bÓFÚ°Ó "tK]∞ bÔLÚ∫ Ó ∞Ú«" «u∞ÔuÆÔ
32
?p Ó ∞–Ó p Ó ∞Ó X Ô KÚÆÔ qÚ≥Ó
34
26
28
33
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Exercise 13, page 24
?X OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ qÚ≥Ó :…dÓOM±Ô
1.
.X OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ …ÌœÓu§ÔuÚ±Ó dÔOÚ¨Ó n ßÓ_Ó« lÓ±Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ ÂÔ√Ô
2.
?X Ú •Ó«¸Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó :…dÓOM±Ô
3.
.W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊULÓ¥≈ UNÓ∑IÓ¥bÅ Ó lÓ±Ó X Ú •Ó«¸Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ Â^√Ô
4.
?lÔ§dÚ¢Ó v∑Ó±Ó :…dÓOM±Ô .tÔK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó ÊÚ≈ dNÚE^∞« …öÓ Å Ó bÓFÚ°Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ Â^√Ô
5.
.tÔK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó ÊÚ≈ ÈdÓîÚ√Ô …Îd]±Ó qÔB ¢]√Ó ,VOΩ©Ó :…dÓOM±Ô .W±ÓöÓ º ] ∞« lÓ±Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ Â^√Ô
7.
6.
8.
Exercise 14, page 25
?W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« sÓ± dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ X Ú FÓ§Ó¸Ó qÚ≥Ó :…dÓOM±Ô
1.
.UNÓ∑≠ÓdÚ¨Ô w≠ w Ó ≥ .X Ú FÓ§Ó¸Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ ÂÔ√Ô
2.
?UNÓFÓ±Ó rÔK]J Ó ¢Ó√Ó sJ LÚ±Ô ,p KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :…dÓOM±Ô
3.
.X ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó WÎEÓ∫ Ú ∞Ó .UFÎ∂Ú©Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ Â^√Ô
4.
!n ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó p ∑ÔIÓ¥bÅ Ó ,d£ÓuÚØÓ U¥Ó !wI¥d©Ó w≠ U≤Ó√Ó .«dÎJ Ú ®Ô :…dÓOM±Ô
5.
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Exercise 15, pages 26-27
?p Ó ∞–Ó p Ó ∞Ó ‰ÓUÆÓ sÚ±Ó
1
?ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« » dGÚLÓ∞Ú« …öÓ Å Ó bÔ´uÚ±Ó v∑Ó±Ó
2
?¡Ô«dÓLÚ∫ Ó ∞Ú« …Ô¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« p Ó KÚ¢ sÚLÓ∞
3
?W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« w≠ „bÓ•ÚËÓ sÓOº Kπ Ú ¢Ó «–ÓULÓ∞
4
?p Ó LÓßÚ« V Ô ∑ÔJ Ú ¢Ó n Ó OÚØÓ
5
?¡Uº Ó LÓ∞Ú« w≠ ÊUØ]b^∞« v∞Ó≈ UMÓFÓ±Ó V Ô ≥ÓcÚ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó
6
?p Ó ∞Ó ‰ÓUÆÓ «–ÓU±Ó
7
?…«¸ÓU∂ÓLÔ∞Ú« ¡ÓUMÓ£Ú√Ó X Ó º Ú KÓ§Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó
8
?¸UDÓLÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ UMÓFÓ±Ó ÊÓu∂Ô≥ÓcÚ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó
9
?V O∂D]∞« lÓ±Ó „ÓbÔ´uÚ±Ó v∑Ó±Ó
10
?rÚNÔFÓ±Ó V Ô ≥ÓcÚ¢Ó ô «–ÓULÓ∞
11
?W•ÓU∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ qÔ§Ôd]∞« p Ó ∞–Ó uÓ≥Ô sÚ±Ó
12
?œôËÚ_ÓÚ « WÔOÓI°Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó
13
?bÓ¥bπ Ó ∞Ú« dÓ∂Óª Ó ∞Ú« X Ó FÚLßÓ qÚ≥Ó
14
?Ÿu∂ÔßÚ_ÔÚ « W¥ÓUNÓ≤ WKÓDÚ´Ô w≠ qÔLÓFÚ¢Ó «–ÓU±Ó
15
?dÔO∂J Ó ∞Ú« p Ó MÔ°Ú« uÓ≥Ô bÔ∞ÓuÓ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó qÚ≥Ó
16
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Exercise 16, page 29
?Ÿu∂ÔßÚ_ÔÚ « w≠ qÔLÓFÚ¢Ó U±ÎuÚ¥Ó rÚØÓ
1.
?» Ó U∑ÓJ ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó ‹ Ó √ÚdÓÆÓ …Îd]±Ó rÚØÓ
2.
?rÚJ Ô ∑OÚ°Ó w≠ WÎ≠ÓdÚ¨Ô rÚØÓ
3.
?s]J Ô KB Ú ≠Ó w≠ U∑ÎMÚ° rÚØÓ
4.
?…Ó¸Óu]MÓLÔ∞Ú« WÓMÓ¥bLÓ∞Ú« ‹ ¸Ú“Ô …Îd]±Ó rÚØÓ
5.
Exercise 17, page 33 They (m. pl.) weighed
(imperative) (You m. s.) weigh!
You (f. s.) weigh
You (f. s.) weighed
«u≤Ô“ÓËÓ
ÊÚ“
sÓO≤e¢Ó
X ≤Ú“ÓËÓ
You (m. dual) trusted
(imperative) (You f. pl.) trust!
You (m. pl.) trusted
(imperative) (You f. dual) trust!
ULÓ∑ÔIÚ£ËÓ
!sÓIÚ£
rÚ∑ÔIÚ£ËÓ
UIÓ£
You (m. s.) promised
You (f. pl.) promised
(imperative) (You f. s.) promise!
They (f. pl.) promised
‹ Ó bÚ´ÓËÓ I describe
n Ô Å √Ó She places
s]¢ÔbÚ´ÓËÓ They (f. pl.) describe
sÓHÚB ¥Ó They (m. pl.) placed
!Íb´ She described
X Ú HÓÅ Ó ËÓ
ÊÓbÚ´ÓËÓ
He
)ÊÔe¥Ó( ÊÓ“ÓËÓ
)oÔ∏¥Ó( ‡° oÓ£ËÓ
)bÔF¥Ó( bÓ´ÓËÓ
(imperative) (You m. pl.) describe!
!«uHÔÅ
(imperative) (You m. s.) place!
You (m.dual) placed
)n Ô B ¥Ó( n Ó Å Ó ËÓ
)lÔC Ó ¥Ó( lÓ{ Ó ËÓ
lÔC Ó ¢Ó
«uFÔ{ Ó ËÓ
!lÚ{ Ó
ULÓ∑ÔFÚ{ Ó ËÓ
We arrived
They (m. pl.) arrive
I arrived
You (m. dual) arrive
)qÔB ¥Ó( qÓÅ Ó ËÓ UMÓKÚÅ Ó ËÓ
ÊÓuKÔB ¥Ó
X Ô KÚÅ Ó ËÓ
Meaning
he weighed (he weighs)
he trusted (he trusts)
he promised (he promises)
he described (he describes)
he placed, put (he places, puts)
he arrived (he arrives)
ULÓ∑ÔKÚÅ Ó ËÓ
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Exercise 18, page 33
.WIÓ¥b∫ Ó ∞Ú« w≠ w ] ßdÚJ Ô ∞Ú« wF{ Ó
1.
.dÏ≥U±Ó qÏ§Ô¸Ó uÓ≥Ô .V O∂D]∞« w≠ oÚ£
2.
.V FÓKÚLÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ sÓ∂Ú≥Ó–Ú«ËÓ sÓHÚÆ
3.
.W∞ÓËUD]∞« vKÓ´Ó U≥ÓuFÔ{ Ó ËÓ V Ó ∑ÔJ Ô ∞Ú« «u≤Ô“
4.
Exercise 19, page 35 Imperative (feminine)
Plural
Dual
Singular
You (fem. sing.) (present tense)
You (masc. He sing.) (present (past Singular tense) tense)
Imperative (masculine)
Plural
Dual
Meaning (past tense)
Ó ∞√Ó Ô ∞ÓQÚ¥Ó n UHÓKÓ¥≈ n Ú KÓ¥≈ n
he got used to
wM±ÔË√Ô sÔ±ÔQÚ¢Ó «uMÔ±ÔË√Ô
UMÓ±ÔË√Ô
he was trustworthy
Uº Ó MÓ¥≈
Ô MÓ¥≈ wº MÓ¥≈ f Ô ≤ÓQÚ¢Ó «uº
Ó ≤√Ó Ô ≤ÓQÚ¥Ó f Uº Ó MÓ¥≈ f Ú MÓ¥≈ f
he was sociable
sÓ°ÚœÔË√Ô
U°ÓœÔË√Ô
w°œÔË√Ô » Ô œÔQÚ¢Ó «u°ÔœÔË√Ô
Ó œÔ√Ó Ô œÔQÚ¥Ó » U°ÓœÔË√Ô » Ú œÔË√Ô »
he was cultured
sÓMÚLÓ¥≈
UMÓLÓ¥≈
wMLÓ¥≈ sÔ±ÓQÚ¢Ó «uMÔLÓ¥≈
UMÓLÓ¥≈
sÚLÓ¥≈
sÔ±ÓQÚ¥Ó
sÓ±√Ó
he was, or felt safe
ÊÓdÚ§ÔË√Ô «dÓ§ÔË√Ô Íd§ÔË√Ô dÔ§ÔQÚ¢Ó «ËdÔ§ÔË√Ô
«dÓ§ÔË√Ô
dÚ§ÔË√Ô
dÔ§ÔQÚ¥Ó
dÓ§Ó√Ó
he rented; rewarded
sÓHÚMÓ¥≈
«uHÔMÓ¥≈
Ó ≤√Ó Ô ≤ÓQÚ¥Ó n UHÓMÓ¥≈ n Ú MÓ¥≈ n
sÓHÚº Ó ¥≈ UHÓº Ó ¥≈ Ó ¥≈ wHº Ó ¥≈ n Ô ßÓQÚ¢Ó «uHÔº
Ó ß√Ó Ô ßÓQÚ¥Ó n UHÓº Ó ¥≈ n Ú º Ó ¥≈ n
sÓHÚKÓ¥≈
UHÓKÓ¥≈
wHKÓ¥≈ n Ô ∞ÓQÚ¢Ó
sÓMÚ±ÔË√Ô
UMÓ±ÔË√Ô
sÓº Ú MÓ¥≈
UHÓMÓ¥≈
wHMÓ¥≈ n Ô ≤ÓQÚ¢Ó
«uHÔKÓ¥≈
sÚ±ÔË√Ô
sÓ±ÔQÚ¥Ó
sÓ±Ô√Ó
he scorned, disdained he felt sorry for, regretted
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Exercise 20, page 37
two parts
s¥Ú√ÓeÚ§Ô
Ê Í Ú ¡Ó “Ú Ã Ô
organisation
WϵÓOÚ≥Ó
…Ï ¡Ó Í Ú ‡≥Ó
penalty (acc.)
¡Î«eÓ§Ó
¡Î « “Ó Ã Ó
qÏzUßÓ
‰Ï ¡ « ” Ó
questioner
e.g. merciful (rule 3b)
· Ï ËƒÔ¸Ó
· Ï Ë ¡Ô ¸Ó
reciter
∆ Ï ¸UÆÓ
¡Ï ¸ « ‚ Ó
burden
¡ÏV Ú ´
¡Ï » Ú Ÿ
questions
WÏKÓµßÚ√Ó …Ï ‰Ó ¡ ” Ú √Ó
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Exercise 21, page 39 Conjugate the verb
Ó d°Ó in the past tense ∆
Plural
Dual they (two, m.)
«uzÔd°Ó
UMÓzÚd°Ó
Conjugate the verb
she
you (two, m.) you (two, f.)
ULÓ∑ÔzÚd°Ó
you (f.)
X Ó zÚd°Ó X zÚd°Ó
UMÓzÚd°Ó
I (m./f.)
X Ô zÚd°Ó
they (two, f.)
We (two) (m./f.)
RÔDÔ∂Ú≤Ó
Conjugate the verb
they (two, f.) you (two, m.)
(you f. pl.) begin!
Ê«RÓDÔ∂Ú¢Ó Ê«RÓDÔ∂Ú¢Ó
you (two, f.)
We (two) (m./f.)
RÔDÔ∂Ú≤Ó
he
RÔDÔ∂Ú¥Ó RÔDÔ∂Ú¢Ó
she you (m.) you (f.)
RÔDÔ∂Ú¢Ó sÓOµDÔ∂Ú¢Ó
I (m./f.)
RÔDÔ°Ú√Ó
√ÓbÓ°Ó in the imperative
to begin
Dual
Plural (you m. pl.) begin!
Ê«RÓDÔ∂Ú¥Ó Ê«RÓDÔ∂Ú¢Ó
First Person
We (m./f.)
they (two, m.)
Second Person
you (pl., f.)
Singular Third Person
ÊÓRÚDÔ∂Ú¥Ó ÊÓËRÔDÔ∂Ú¢Ó ÊÓRÚDÔ∂Ú¢Ó
you (pl., m.)
to be slow
Dual
ÊÓËRÔDÔ∂Ú¥Ó
they (f.)
you (m.)
in the present tense
RÓD Ô °Ó
Plural they (m.)
∆ Ó d°Ó X Ú zÓd°Ó
First Person
We (m./f.)
you (pl., m.)
he
UzÓd°Ó U∑ÓzÓd°Ó ULÓ∑ÔzÚd°Ó
Second Person
you (pl., f.)
ÓszÚd°Ó rÚ∑ÔzÚd°Ó s]∑ÔzÚd°Ó
Singular Third Person
they (m.) they (f.)
to be cleared/freed (from guilt)
Singular
«ËƒÔbÓ°Ú«
(you m. dual) begin!
¬bÓ°Ú«
(you m.s.) begin!
ÊÓ√ÚbÓ°Ú«
(you f. dual) begin!
¬bÓ°Ú«
(you f.s.) begin!
√ÚbÓ°Ú« wzbÓ°Ú«
' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 18)
Exercise 22, page 44 Mazin: Please, is the zoo near here?
Layla: Yes, or you can take the bus.
.WÓKÓ≠U∫ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ¥cîÔQÚ¢Ó ËÚ√Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó :vKÓOÚ∞Ó Samira: Please tell [lit. describe to] me how I can get there.
?UMÓ≥Ô sÚ± V Ï ¥dÆÓ n Ô ∫ Ó ∑ÚLÔ∞Ú« q≥Ó ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :Ê“U±Ó Hazim: Yes, it is only a short distance.
.j Ú IÓ≠Ó WÌKÓOKÆÓ WÌ≠ÓUº Ó ±Ó bFÚ°Ô vKÓ´Ó uÓ≥Ô ,rFÓ≤Ó :“U•Ó ?UNÓOÚ∞Ó≈ qÔÅ √Ó n Ó OÚØÓ w∞ wHÅ ,p KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :…dÓOLßÓ Layla: Walk along this road for about one kilometre until you reach the roundabout. Cross over the bridge and take the first road on your right. After the petrol station turn left, and keep going until you reach the second junction. You will find the station on the corner, opposite the hospital.
dÌ∑Ú± uKÔOØ v∞Ó«uÓ•Ó o¥dD]∞« «cÓ≥Ó w≠ ÍdOß :vKÓOÚ∞Ó
Mazin: Please could you tell [lit. describe to] me how I can get there?
?tOÚ∞Ó≈ qÔÅ √Ó n Ó OÚØÓ w∞ n Ú Å ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :Ê“U±Ó Hazim: On foot or by bus?
?WKÓ≠U∫ Ó ∞ÚU° ÂÚ√Ó Â«bÓÆÚ_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó «dÎOÚßÓ :“U•Ó Mazin: On foot.
wKîԜګËÓ dÓº Ú π ∞Ú« Íd∂Ô´Ú«Ô .¸«Ë]b]∞« v∞Ó≈ wKB ¢Ó v∑]•Ó .«bÓÆÚ_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó «dÎOÚßÓ :Ê“U±Ó ,œuÆÔuÓ∞Ú« WD]∫ Ó ±Ó bÓFÚ°ÓËÓ .sOLOÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ŸÌ¸U®Ó ‰ÓË]√Ó l©ÔUIÓ∑]∞« v∞Ó≈ wKB ¢Ó v∑]•Ó ÍdOßËÓ «¸ÎUº Ó ¥Ó wNπ ¢]«
Hazim: Cross the road and take the third road on the left, just after the library. Go to the end of the road, then turn right. You will find the zoo on your left, just before the bridge.
t§«uÓLÔ° W¥ÓË«e]∞« vKÓ´Ó WÓD]∫ Ó LÓ∞Ú« Íbπ ¢Ó .w≤U∏]∞« vKÓ´Ó ŸÌ¸U®Ó Y Ó ∞U£Ó qÚîԜګËÓ ‚ Ó ¸UD]∞« d∂Ô´Ú«Ô :“U•Ó .vHÓA Ú ∑Óº Ú LÔ∞Ú« W¥ÓUNÓ≤ v∞Ó≈ dÚß .W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« bÓFÚ°Ó …ÎdÓ®ÓU∂Ó±Ô ¸Uº Ó OÓ∞Ú« Samira: And where does the bus go from?
vKÓ´Ó n Ó ∫ Ó ∑ÚLÔ∞Ú« bπ ¢Ó UMÎOL¥Ó tÚπ ¢]« r]£Ô ,Ÿ¸UA ] ∞« ?WÔKÓ≠U∫ Ó ∞Ú« )dÔOº ¢Ó(oÔKDÓMÚ¢Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó sÚ± :…dÓOLßÓ Layla: The nearest bus stop is on the road parallel to this one. Take bus number 8 heading south.
.dº Ú π ∞Ú« qÓ∂ÚÆÓ „Ó¸Uº Ó ¥Ó Mazin: Thank you.
Í“«uÓLÔ∞Ú« Ÿ¸UA ] ∞« w≠ WKÓ≠U∫ Ó KÚ∞ n Ì ÆuÚ±Ó » Ô dÓÆÚ√Ó :vKÓOÚ∞Ó .Ÿ¸UA ] ∞« «cÓNÓ∞
.«dÎJ Ú ®Ô :Ê“U±Ó Hazim. You’re welcome.
Samira: Thank you for your help.
.p ¢bÓ´ÓUº Ó ±Ô vKÓ´Ó p ∞Ó «dÎJ Ú ®Ô :…dÓOLßÓ
.«uÎHÚ´Ó :“U•Ó Samira: Is the nearest train station far from here?
?UMÓ≥Ô sÚ± …ÏbÓOF°Ó ¸UDÓIKÚ∞ WÌD]∫ Ó ±Ó » Ô dÓÆÚ√Ó qÚ≥Ó :…dÓOLßÓ Layla: It’s at a distance of about three kilometres.
.‹ Ì «dÓ∑Ú± uKÔOØ W£ÓöÓ £Ó bFÚ°Ô vKÓ´Ó w Ó ≥ :vKÓOÚ∞Ó ' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY.
Samira: Can I go there on foot?
vKÓ´Ó «dÎOÚßÓ UNÓOÚ∞Ó≈ » Ô U≥Óc]∞« sÔJ LÚ¥Ô qÚ≥Ó :…dÓOLßÓ ?«bÓÆÚ_ÓÚ «
“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 19)
Exercise 23, page 51
.WÓO]°dÓFÓ∞Ú« rÓK]J Ó ∑Ó≤Ó UO]≥Ó" » U∑ÓØ sÚ± WÎ∫ Ó HÚÅ Ó sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ Uº Î LÚîÓ ‹ Ô √ÚdÓÆÓ
1
.U∑ÎOÚ°Ó ÊÓu£Ôö£ÓËÓ WÏ∑]ß Ÿ¸UA ] ∞« «cÓ≥Ó w≠
2
.WδÓUßÓ ÊÓËdÔA Ú ´ËÓ lÏ°¸Ú√Ó ÂuÚOÓ∞Ú« w≠
3
.…öB ] ∞« bÓFÚ°Ó …Îd]±Ó sÓO£ö£ÓËÓ U£Îö£Ó "tK]∞« ÊÓU∫ Ó ∂ÚßÔ" :uÆÔ√Ó
4
.ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« w°Uº Ó • sÚ± UNÎOÚMÓ§Ô sÓO≤ULÓ£ÓËÓ WÎOÓ≤ULÓ£Ó X Ô ∂Ú∫ Ó ßÓ
5
.ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« WÎIÓOÆœÓ sÓOº LÚîÓËÓ f Ì LÚîÓ …b]LÔ∞ W±]UFÓ∞Ú« W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« w≠ X Ô º Ú KÓ§Ó
6
.U±ÎuÚ¥Ó sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ WÌOÓ≤ULÓ£Ó bÓFÚ°Ó WKÓ•ÚdΩ∞« sÓ± wLΩ´Ó lÓ§Ó¸Ó
7
.…«¸ÓU∂ÓLÔ∞Ú« ¡ÓUMÓ£Ú√Ó UFÎπ Ω A Ó ±Ô sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ WÌFÓ∂ÚßÓ V ≤Uπ Ó ° X Ô º Ú KÓ§Ó
8
.«dÎ∑Ú± sÓOF°Ó¸Ú√ÓËÓ sOÚMÓ£Ú« v∞Ó«uÓ•Ó lÚ§¸Ú«
9
.W§Ó«¸]b]∞« sÓLÓ£Ó UNÎOÚMÓ§Ô sÓO∑ΩßËÓ WÎFÓº Ú ¢ X Ô FÚ≠ÓœÓ
10
.WÎ¥Ó¬ ÊÓËdÔA Ú ´ËÓ WÏFÓº Ú ¢ ` ∑ÚHÓ∞Ú« …¸ÓußÔ w≠
11
.U°ÎußÔU•Ó sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ WÌFÓ°Ó¸ÚQÓ° …ÏeÓN]π Ó ±Ô WÏ≠ÓdÚ¨Ô UMÓ∑ßÓ¸ÓbÚ±Ó w≠
12
.WÎ§Ó¸ÓœÓ sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ ÊÌULÓ£Ó v∞Ó≈ …Ób]π Ô ° …¸Ó«dÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« WÔ§Ó¸ÓœÓ X Ú KÓÅ Ó ËÓ
13
.ÊÓbÓMÚ∞Ó w≠ w Ω ≠UIÓ∏]∞« dLÓ¢ÓRÚLÔ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ «bÎ≠ÚËÓ ÊÓuFÔ∂ÚßÓËÓ WÏFÓ∂ÚßÓ qÓÅ Ó ËÓ
14
.UHΙ]uÓ±Ô sÓOº LÚîÓ lÓ±Ó w°√Ó qÔLÓFÚ¥Ó
15
' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 20)
Exercise 24, page 56
.WFÓ°«d]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ X OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ qLÓFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± dÌØU®Ó u°Ô√Ó lÓ§Ó¸Ó
1
.b¥bA ] ∞« V FÓ∑]∞U° dÔFÔA Ú ¥Ó tÔ≤]_Ó
2
.dÌØU®Ó w°_Ó Í Ì U®Ó ÊÓUπ Ó MÚ≠ dÌØU®Ó Â^√Ô ‹ Ú dÓC Ó •Ú√Ó
3
.åj ßÓËÚ_Ó« ‚ dÚA ] ∞«ò …ÓbÓ¥d§Ó dÌØU®Ó u°Ô√Ó √ÓdÓÆÓ
4
.W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« j ßÓËÓ w≠ …ÓbÓ¥dπ Ó ∞Ú« dÌØU®Ó u°Ô√Ó √ÓdÓÆÓ
5
.U∂Î¥dIÚ¢Ó WÌ´ÓUßÓ n B Ú ≤ …b]LÔ∞ …ÓbÓ¥dπ Ó ∞Ú« √ÓdÓÆÓ
6
.sOÚ∑Ó´ÓUßÓ …b]LÔ∞ ÂÓU≤ÓËÓ t±uÚ≤Ó W≠ÓdÚ¨Ô v∞Ó≈ qÓîÓœÓ
7
.n ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó dÌØU®Ó w°QÓ° rÏ®U≥Ó qÓB Ó ¢]«
8
.n ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó dÏØU®Ó œ]¸Ó
9
.WÓ∞ÓUßÓdΩ∞« „dÔ∑Ú¥Ó rÚ∞Ó ,ô
10
' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 21)
Exercise 25, page 57
My Mother
w±Ω√Ô
U¥Ó ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« …ÎdÓ J Ω ∂Ó±Ô ‹bÚ´Ô «–ÓULÓ∞" .WFÓ°«d]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« …ÎdÓ J ∂Ó±Ô X OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ qLÓFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± w±Ω√Ô ‹ Ú œÓU´Ó w≠ X OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ‹ Ô bÚ´Ô p Ó ∞cÓ∞ËÓ ,b¥bA ] ∞« V FÓ∑]∞U° dÔFÔ®Ú√Ó" :X Ú ∞ÓUÆÓËÓ w±Ω√Ô ‹ Ú œ]¸Ó .w°√Ó UNÓ∞ÓQÓßÓ "?dÌØU®Ó Â]√Ô sÓ± «œÎ¸U°Ó UµÎOÚ®Ó ÂÚ√Ó Í Ó UA ] ∞« p∞Ó dÔC •Ú√Ô qÚ≥ÓËÓ .w∑∂ÓO∂•Ó U¥Ó p Ó ∑Ó±ÓößÓ" :w°√Ó ‰ÓUÆÓ ".X ÆÚuÓ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó q∏Ú± v∞Ó≈ w±Ω√Ô X Ú ∂Ó≥Ó–Ó ".w∂O∂•Ó U¥Ó X Ó ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó Í Ì UÓ® ÊÓUπ Ó MÚ≠" :X Ú ∞ÓUÆÓËÓ ,Í Ó UA ] ∞« w±Ω√Ô X Ú ∂ÓKÓ©Ó "?W§Óö] ∏]∞« .åj ßÓËÚ_ÓÚ « ‚ dÚA ] ∞«ò …ÓbÓ¥d§Ó √ÔdÓIÚ¢Ó w Ó ≥ËÓ W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« j ßÓuÓ° WÌ∫ Ó ¥d±Ô WÌJ Ó ¥¸√Ó vKÓ´Ó X Ú º Ó KÓ§ÓËÓ ” uKÔπ Ô ∞Ú« W≠ÓdÚ¨Ô Ê]¸Ó UNÓ±uÚ≤Ó ¡UMÓ£Ú√Ó w≠ËÓ .sOÚ∑Ó´ÓUßÓ …b]LÔ∞ X Ú ±ÓU≤ÓËÓ UNÓ±uÚ≤Ó W≠ÓdÚ¨Ô v∞Ó≈ X Ú KÓîÓÓœ U∂Î¥dIÚ¢Ó WÌ´ÓUßÓ n B Ú ≤ bÓFÚ°ÓËÓ qÚ≥Ó ,U°ÓU°Ó U¥Ó" :X Ô KÚÆÔËÓ w°Ó√ X Ô ∞ÚQÓßÓ .WÎIÓOÆœÓ sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ f Ì LÚîÓËÓ Wº Ó ±Uª Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ n ¢UNÓ∞Ú« ” Ô dÓ§Ó sÚ±Ó" :X Ô KÚÆÔËÓ WÓ´ÓUL]º ] ∞« X Ô FÚ≠Ó¸Ó "!X Ó ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó n ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó œ]¸Ô ,rFÓ≤Ó" : ‰ÓUÆÓ "?n ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó œ^¸Ô√Ó w≠ p Ó ¢bÓ ∞«uÓ∞ WÏKÓO±“Ó U≤Ó√ÓËÓ V Ô MÓ¥Ú“Ó wLßÚ«" :‰ÔuIÔ¥Ó ‹ Ó uÚB ] ∞« X Ô FÚLßÓ "?¡ÎU§Ó¸Ó n ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó wF±Ó ,ô" :X Ú ∞ÓUÆÓ "?UNÓ∞Ó WÌ∞ÓUßÓ¸ sÚ± qÚ≥Ó .WÏLÓzU≤Ó w Ó ≥ ,n Ï ß¬" :UNÓ∞Ó X Ô KÚÆÔ "?…ÏÓœu§ÔuÚ±Ó w Ó ≥ qÚ≥Ó ,qLÓFÓ∞Ú« .WÓ´ÓUL]º ] ∞« X Ô FÚ{ Ó ËÓ r]£Ô WLÓ∞ÓUJ Ó LÔ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó UNÓ¢ÔdÚJ Ó ®Ó ".«dÎJ Ú ®Ô
' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 22)
Exercise 26, page 58
.lÓ°Ôd^∞« ô] ≈ WßÓœUº ] ∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ ¡UA Ó FÓ∞Ú« W∂Ó§ÚËÓ X Ô ÆÚËÓ .Y KÔ∏^∞«ËÓ WFÓ°Uº ] ∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« » dGÚLÓ∞Ú« …öÓ Å Ó bÔ´uÚ±Ó
1
.l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ WFÓ°Uº ] ∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ Ê«–Ó_Ó« X Ô ÆÚËÓ
3
.oÓzUÆÓœÓ dA Ú ´ÓËÓ WFÓ°Uº ] ∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ bπ º Ú LÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊÏ“U±Ó qÓÅ Ó ËÓ .…ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ W•Ó«dÓ∑ßÚô « X Ô ÆÚËÓ
4
.WÎIÓOÆœÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó w Ú ∑ÓMÓ£Ú«ËÓ …bÓ•«uÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ WÔ£ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« X FÓÆÓËÓ
6
.n B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ …dÓ®UFÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ ÂuÚM]∞« X Ô ÆÚËÓ .WÎIÓOÆœÓ sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ Uº Î LÚîÓ ô] ≈ W∏Ó∞U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ W∂ÓO∂D]∞« …¸ÓU¥Ó“ bÔ´uÚ±Ó .oÓzUÆÓœÓ f Ó LÚîÓ ô] ≈ …dÓ®UFÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ …ÓcÓ≠UM]∞« qÏB Ó OÚ≠Ó dÓº Ó ØÓ
7
2
5
8 9
' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 23)
Shakir: I would like a ticket for a return journey for seven pounds please. Here is the requested amount.
Exercise 27, page 61 Shakir: Please, when is the next train to London?
» U¥Óù«ËÓ » U≥Óc]K∞ …ÏdÓØcÚ¢Ó ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :dØU®Ó
v∞Ó≈ w∞U∑]∞« ¸UDÓI∞Ú« bÔ´uÚ±Ó v∑Ó±Ó ,X Ó ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó :dØU®Ó
.» Ô uKÔDÚLÓ∞Ú« mÔKÓ∂ÚLÓ∞Ú« uÓ≥Ô U≥Ó qÚC ] HÓ¢Ó .‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô WFÓ∂Úº Ó °
?ÊÓbÓMÚ∞Ó
Ticket seller: Thank you. And here is your ticket.
.…ÔdÓØcÚ∑]∞« w Ó ≥ U≥Ó .«dÎJ Ú ®Ô :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó Shakir: From which platform does the train leave?
?¸ÔUDÓI∞Ú« ¸ÔœUGÓ¥Ô n Ì OÅ ¸Ó Í Ω √Ó sÚ± :dØU®Ó Ticket seller: From platform three in [after] twentyfive minutes. The journey takes about half an hour.
bÓFÚ°Ó ¸ÔœUGÓ¥ÔËÓ WÌ£Óö£Ó rÓÆÓ¸Ó n OÅ d]∞« sÓ± :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó
Ticket seller: At 9.15.
.l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó Shakir: How much is a one-way ticket?
?j Ú IÓ≠Ó » U≥Óc]K∞ …dÓØcÚ∑]∞« WÔLÓOÆ rÚØÓ :dØU®Ó Ticket seller: It is six pounds. After 9.30 it is only four pounds.
WÔFÓ°Ó¸Ú√Ó w Ó ≥ËÓ .‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô WÔ∑]ß w Ó ≥ :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó
v∞Ó«uÓ•Ó WÔKÓ•ÚdΩ∞« ‚ Ô dGÚ∑Óº Ú ¢ÓËÓ .WÎIÓOÆœÓ sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ f Ì LÚîÓ .n B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« bÓFÚ°Ó j Ú IÓ≠Ó ‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô .WÌ´ÓUßÓ n B Ú ≤ Shakir: And how much is a return ticket after 9.30? Shakir: When is the next train after that one?
bÓFÚ°Ó » U¥Óù«ËÓ » U≥Óc]K∞ …dÓØcÚ∑]∞« WÔLÓOÆ rÚØÓËÓ :dØU®Ó ?tOK¥Ó Íc∞]« ¸UDÓI∞Ú« bÔ´uÚ±Ó v∑Ó±Ó :dØU®Ó ?n B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« Ticket seller: At ten past ten and there is another one at twenty-five to eleven.
.oÓzUÆÓœÓ dA Ú ´ÓËÓ …dÓA FÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó
Ticket seller: The fare for a return journey after 9.30 is seven pounds. Before 9.30 it is ten pounds.
WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« bÓFÚ°Ó …dÓØcÚ∑]∞« WÔLÓOÆ :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó n B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ …dÓ®UFÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ dÔîÓ¬ ¸ÏUDÓÆ „ÓUMÓ≥ÔËÓ w Ó ≥ tº HÚ≤Ó ÂuÚOÓ∞Ú« w≠ » U¥Óù« r]£Ô » U≥Óc]K∞ n B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ .oÓzUÆÓœÓ f LÚîÓËÓ WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« qÓ∂ÚÆÓ UNÓ∑ÔLÓOÆËÓ .‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô WÔFÓ∂ÚßÓ Shakir: Thank you.
.‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô dÔA Ú ´Ó w Ó ≥ n B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ .«dÎJ Ú ®Ô :dØU®Ó Ticket seller: You’re welcome. Have a nice day.
.bÏOFßÓ „Ó¸ÔUNÓ≤Ó .«uÎHÚ´Ó :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó ' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 23)
Exercise 28, page 62-63
.l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ W∏Ó∞U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¢Ó
1
.…ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¢Ó
2
.n B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ …bÓ•«uÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¥Ó
3
.lÓ°Ôd^∞« ô] ≈ WOÓ≤U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¥ÓËÓ n B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ …bÓ•«uÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¥Ó
4
.l°Ôd^∞«Ë W∏Ó∞U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¢Ó
5
.l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¢ÓËÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¢Ó .WÎIÓOÆœÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó f Ó LÚîÓ W•Ó«dÓ∑ßÚö ∞
6
.WÎIÓOÆœÓ ÊÓuº Ô LÚîÓ ¡«bÓGÓKÚ∞
8
.n B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ WOÓ≤U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¢Ó
9
.WÎIÓOÆœÓ ÊÓuFÔ°Ó¸Ú√Ó W∏Ó∞U∏]∞« WB ] ∫ KÚ∞
10
.Y Ó KÔ∏^∞« ô] ≈ …bÓ•«uÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¢ÓËÓ l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¢Ó .WÎIÓOÆœÓ ÊÓu≤ÔULÓ£Ó W¥]eOKJ ≤ÚùÚ « WGÓK^∞« …œ]ULÓ∞
11
7
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' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 24)