Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to climate change - Prof. Dr. Mohamed El Raey

Page 1

#1 Introduction: Conceptualising Urban Resilience in the MENA region

MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Lecture #2

Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Speaker: Mohamed El Raey Center for Climate Change and Risk Reduction (CCCRR) University of Alexandria, Egypt

Federal Ministry of Education

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

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Urban population explosion constitutes more than 90% of population growth in developing countries. Over 500 Mega cities exist now At least over 40% of GHG emissions are from urban areas Rapid changes of transportation systems, land use changes and human economic activities and needs. The geography of cities determines heat waves, heat islands, extreme events and hence energy consumption The shortage of law enforcement and institutional capability and awareness have significantly contributed to the damage of tourist resources in many cities in Egypt Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

2

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

3

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

Increasing average temperature  Sea level rise and salt water intrusion  Shortage of water supplies and lifetimes of infrastructure  Increasing frequency, severity and duration of 

    

Floods Heat waves Wind, dust storms and Marine storms Droughts Meteorological disasters

Excessive Energy consumption and blackouts  Socioeconomic implications 

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

08-Nov-12

4

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

5

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

6

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

7

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

8

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

9

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

10

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

11

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

Definition The capability to prepare for, respond to, and recover from significant multi-hazard threats with minimum damage to public safety , health, economy, and security of a given urban area 

Urban Problems  Unplanned development  High vulnerability to climate change and sea level rise  Exposure to heat waves, heat islands and human discomfort  Exposure to disasters, floods, earthquakes, Tsunamis  Energy over-consumption and blackouts  Socioeconomic Implications

Urban Adaptations and upgrading resilience  Institutional systems and law enforcement  Monitoring, assessment, law enforcement and follow up  Upgrading awareness  Integrating risk information into proactive planning Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

08-Nov-12

12

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

13

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

14

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

15

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

16

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

17

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

Land Filling: 124.9 feddan Fish Cages: 80.99 feddan Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

08-Nov-12

18

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

19

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

20

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

21

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

22

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

23

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

24

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

25

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

26

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Montaza Area Federal Ministry of Education

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

28

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

29

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Prof El Raey

Federal Ministry of Education

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

08-Nov-12

30

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


MSc Integrated Urbanism & Sustainable Design (IUSD)

Federal Ministry of Education

Integrated Urbanism Dialogues On Resilience

#1-2 Conceptualizing Urban Resilience to Climate Change

Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation Ministry of Higher Education


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