INSPIRE Gap Year Magazine by Oliver Gradwell

INSPIRE GAP YEAR MAGAZINE

LIVING AND STUDYING IN SPAIN FREE WEEKEND IN KENYA? TRY TSAVO NATIONAL PARK

REASONS TO VISIT INDIA

GAP YEAR IN ROMANIA A SNAPSHOT 30+ TOP MONEY SAVING IDEAS RAISING MONEY FOR YOUR GAP YEAR MEET THE GAP YEAR EXPERTS

PILOT EDITION

A DAY IN MOMBASSA [1]

NOTE FROM THE EDITOR Jambo! Welcome to the pilot edition of our new Gap Year Magazine Inspire Inspire is intended to give you insight and inspiration for your gap year, no matter what you want to do. In this pilot copy we showcase some example articles you can expect to read from us in the coming months. We also introduce two gap year travel experts throughout the issue who’ll be answering all your questions over the coming months. As this is our “pilot” edition, we would welcome any feedback you may have for us. Please leave a message on the Facebook Page for the magazine. Thanks for reading and I hope you get some inspiration for your travels. Oliver, Founder and Director of I Wish Gap Year.com

MEET THE TEAM

Kaitlyn Sullivan

Kristine Boise

Megan Smith

From: Florida, USA

From: New Jersey, USA

From: Florida, USA

About:

Hopes to study abroad next summer in Prague but still looks forward to the day when she can backpack around the globe.

Favourite Quote: "Make your

About: I believe in travel with

choice, adventurous stranger,Strike the bell and bide the danger. Or wonder 'til it drives you mad. What would have followed if you had."

Favourite Desination:

purpose and cannot wait to see more of the world while experiencing as much as I can out of life. I am obsessed with coffee, fishing and my family.

Next Trip: Volunteering in South

Italy

Rome,

Africa - “can’t wait!!!”

Would Love To Volunteer In: Social Justice issues.

WRITE FOR US! We are always on the look out for new, talented writers to work with. We offer the right person a great opportunity to gain some experience of writing. All we ask is that you can write and have a passion for travel. Email us with more information about yourself, inc your CV : info@iwishtravel.co.uk

[2]

CONTENTS REGULARS EDITORIAL

FEMALE TRAVEL EXPERT

“ASK OLLIE” - GAP YEAR ADVICE

4-5

LESLIE WAGNER on LIVING IN SPAIN

6-8

GAP YEAR IN INDIA

FEATURES TSAVO NATIONAL PARK

9 - 12

FREE DAY IN MOMBASSA

GAP YEAR IN ROMANIA

RAISING MONEY FOR YOUR GAP YEAR

15 - 17

HOW TO SAVE MONEY (BUDGET)

18 - 19

[3]

TSAVO NATIONAL PARK

The Tsavo National Park should be at the top of your list when in Kenya The park even hosts the Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary, a 35 sq mile fenced-in haven that is now home to dozens of black rhinos.

Tsavo National Park If you have a weekend off in Kenya, consider a trip to Tsavo National Park, one of the oldest and largest national parks in Kenya and operated by the Kenya Wildlife Service. Opened in April 1948, the park is divided by the A109 road and a railway into Tsavo West National Park, about 9,000 sq km, and Tsavo East National Park, around 11,747 sq km which together form an area roughly the size of Massachusetts. Named after the Tsavo River, which runs west to east through the park, it borders the Chyulu Hills National Park and the Mkomazi Game Reserve in Tanzania.

You’ll also need to make a stop at the Yatta Plateau, one of the world’s longest lava flows at 290 kilometers, which runs along the western border of the park above the Athi River and formed by the lava from Ol Doinyo Sabuk Mountain.

Considered one of the world’s biodiversity strongholds, its popularity is mostly due to the vast amounts of diverse wildlife that can be seen. This includes the ‘big five’ which consists of the black rhino, cape buffalo, elephant, masai lion and leopard. Tsavo National Park is even the home to the famous Red Elephants of Tsavo, a result of the fine red volcanic soil that permanently coats the elephants’ hides. Additionally, you’ll find the park to be abundant with a variety of bird life such as the black kite, crowned crane, lovebird and the sacred ibis.

Tsavo East National Park Slightly larger than its westward counterpart and full of dry, flat plains, Tsavo East National Park offers you a premium destination for wildlife viewing. Famous for its large numbers of elephants and spectacular herds of up to 1000 buffalo, Tsavo East has more open savannah than its western sibling.

Other points of interest include Lugard Falls, named after British colonial administrator Frederick Lugard, which is actually a series of white water rapids on the Galana River. Additionally you’ll discover Mudanda rock, an enchanting natural pond where hundreds of elephants come daily to drink and take dust baths. Don’t miss the Aruba dam, Kanderi swamps or the Voi River either; all are intriguing areas in Tsavo East that are rich with wildlife.

[4]

For a final thrill, make your way down to Crocodile Camp, where, as the name suggests, your best bet for observing crocodiles. Here, you can gaze at dozens of these reptiles for hours on end while enjoying a sundowner at a campfire.

Tsavo West National Park

Getting There

Cost

Access to either part of Tsavo National Park is by private vehicle or organized safari from Nairobi or Mombasa. You can then enter by the three main gates, from the village of Voi through the Manyani gate, from Mombasa through the Bachuma gate or from Malindi through the Sala gate. There are also a number of airstrips in the park that allow charted light planes.

You’ll have to spend US $27 as entrance fair for each park. Campers in Tsavo West National Park can use public camp sites for US $10 at Komboyo and Chyulu, or a choice of a special camp site at US $15. At Tsavo East National Park, the KWS camp site offers basic toilets and a few special camp sites at US $15. The Ndololo Camp is US $40, but includes a tent with mosquito nets along with a canvas toilet and shower cubicles.

Tsavo West National Park is more well-known for its well abundant flora and generously versatile scenery. Although tall vegetation makes game spotting here a little trickier than in some of the other parks, the‘big five’ can be found in the park along with a number of antelope species. In the morning, head to the crystal clear Mzima Springs where a unique underwater chamber allows you to observe the park’s large population of hippopotamuses along with a crocodile or two. Other places to visit while you’re there include the Chaimu Crater and the Roaring Rocks viewpoint. Both are located just southeast of Kilaguni Safari Lodge; they can be climbed in roughly 15 minutes and offer breathtaking views over the plains.

by Kaitlyn C Sullivan

x Must See • • • •

Avg Temperature

Mudanda Rock Yatta Plateau Aruba Dam Lugards Falls

International Airports Nearby • Nairobi • Mombassa

• 27-31°C (81-88°F) in the daytime • 22-24°C (72-75°F) at nighttime

Rainy Season • The long rainy season in Kenya lasts from March to May and the rainfall is heavy, • The short rainy season lasts from October to December, but the weather during this period is still good enough

KRISTINA YOUR FEMALE TRAVEL EXPERT Kristina will be giving her expert advice on female travel every issue. To ask her a question visit the facebook page for this Magazine “Being a female traveler is tough work! When you take into account cultural norms to consider, personal safety and the endless supply of “girl things” we need, it definitely adds to the complexity and the fun of your adventures. Take a recent trip to China where I completely forgot about “that time of the month”. Here I am, a six foot tall blonde, wandering around a Beijing suburb relentless trying to find a tampon. After trying to communicate in multiple forms (speaking, a computer translator

and charades), I finally decided to draw a tampon. No luck. Then I tried to draw a pad, with its funny little wings, and, bingo, they run to the one corner of the store I didn’t check. That figures! This is just one of the many interesting situations I have been in while traveling to almost fifty countries on all seven continents. Marriage proposals, being sold or traded by your group members for camels, visiting the village doctor for food poisoning and getting lost in cities where I can’t read the street signs are just a few of my tales. I look forward to sharing more stories and answering your questions in my monthly column.”

[5]

CONTACT DETAILS Do It While You’re Young WEBSITE www.diwyy.com FACEBOOK PAGE www.facebook.com/diwyy TWITTER www.twitter.com/diwyy

to aft

View from the Alhambra, Granada Built in the mid 14th Century and located on the hill of the Assabica.

[6] ÂŠ Leslie Wagner

Leslie Wagner has just completed her second year studying marketing at Florida State University (FSU) in the final half of her second year. With a strong desire to immerse herself in local culture, this Florida native fulfilled a lifetime goal to study abroad in Spain. Eventually choosing Valencia on the east coast of Spain. Leslie has a passion for travel. Like most college kids studying abroad, Leslie wished to make her trip memorable. By adapting and learning about the culture of a nation beyond her own, she was able to experience a Spain most tourists miss out on. This passion for a complete understanding of cultures and foreign languages started young. “When I came to the University I was not sure about what I wanted to do, but I knew I wanted to study abroad ever since high school,” Leslie said. “It was the one thing I was excited about, living in a new place for a semester.”

Leslie Wagner lived and studied in Spain for 4 months.

By choosing a program that ran through her University, Leslie was able to supply the financial support available in the U.S. towards the program, as well as the work contributing to her final degree. It was that easy, she said. The one obstacle to overcome was money. Leslie was surprised at the USD $13,000 cost of the programme. Even though the cost included everything from board to meals, it was still an intimidating task to take on as a college student. But according to Leslie, there was a silver lining.

After handling her financial affairs, everything else became “exceedingly easy”. Her University, FSU helped her greatly with the administration process and emailed her frequently to remind her of due dates for forms and such. She began the application process before the academic year, “Even though the process only takes a few months I started my paperwork over the summer,” Leslie said. “I was just so excited to go though.” Soon enough, Leslie’s wait and work paid off. In January 2010, she set off on her next adventure in Spain. After the jet lag and the first few crash courses in the city, she felt immediately at home. “I was living in a new city and becoming a local, seeing the culture and “being a part of it,” Leslie said.

By the time of her first year of University, Leslie was already looking at programs through FSU International Programs to get involved in. Even though she knew she would not be studying till her second year, she wanted to get a head start. “I chose the program in Valencia because although it was smaller, it was unique. It just seemed well organized and successful,” Leslie said. “It was also a nice facility and the classes went towards my major so I wasn’t just taking random classes.”

“I had some help from my parents but I was basically on my own, I worked over the summer and was able to apply my U.S. based financial support. I also took out some loans and used my savings,” said Leslie. “It was expensive, but completely worth it.”

She described a typical day in Spain as a wonderful learning experience. From figuring out cultural nuances, to bonding with roommates and discovering something new about Valencia every day.

Read her story and Learn More About her love AFFAIR WITH horchata

by Megan Smith

[7]

By day she studied marketing, business, Spanish and multinational business operations in a hands on approach in Valencia. “Compared to studying at FSU it was easier,” said Leslie. “You actively participate, but you have to manage your time between school and your social life in order to do well.” Class would continue on during the Spanish siesta (from 2-6pm) and after students would hang out and play soccer. Dinner started around 9:30, much later than the Unites States, where dinner can start anywhere from 5 to 8. Something Leslie said took a while to get used to.

“And the nightlife? It was insane,” Leslie said. “It started around 12pm and you would be at the “discoteca” till around 8pm.

language. Living in a building filled with English speaking Americans did not make that task any easier.

Besides the amazing nightlife, Leslie fell in love with the beautiful scenery and artistry of Spain. On trips outside Valencia, such as Madrid and Barcelona, Leslie recalls of the art museums that seemed to jump out at every corner. The thrill of actually seeing a Picasso will never be forgotten.

“Living together in a large community has its benefits,” Leslie said. “But I would go days without speaking Spanish, it holds you back a little.”

Leslie described her favorite moment in Spain as the final day of Fallas, a traditional festival in Valencia that honors St. Joseph with fireworks, paella cooking contests and revelry. “It was the last night in Fallas when they burned all the statues down,” Leslie said. “You experience all the different elements of the festival that celebrates St. Joseph. You just have to experience it to understand it. There were bands playing loud music constantly, flowers were given to honor Mary’s statue and women were also being honored, some were even dressed to the nines in large dresses.” Leslie also appreciated the kindness she received while studying abroad. Locals appreciate it when you try to speak the language, she said. She also fondly received the different appreciation of time and work in Spain. “I think what surprised me most was how time- leisurely the country was,” Leslie said. “They are not as much on a time frame as the U.S. and there was a different attitude about work and free time.” Keeping up with cultural variation kept Leslie on her toes and she found that every day was a constant battle to understand and speak the

VALENCIA

Instead of staying at the FSU Learning center, Leslie believes that including a home stay would have enriched her experience. “I probably would have included a home stay instead of living with English speakers so I could learn more about the language and culture,” Leslie said. “I would actually live with a family in Spain so I would have been able to force myself to speak the language.”

Leslie believes even though this may have reduced her efficiency at learning Spanish, she was able to understand the local accent and become more confident in her Spanish. When asked what verb described her trip best, the word “adapt” came to mind. By being confident in learning a foreign language and culture, Leslie is able to say she was confident in her choice to study in Spain. When Leslie returned to the states she was filled with knowledge of study abroad programs and an expertise in travel safety. Some tips that Leslie has first timers are never carry too much cash on you, only carry one form of ID at a time and travel in groups. Leslie also stressed the safety of women traveling in groups.

With this wealth of knowledge, Leslie also learned the importance of adapting to her local environment. “Make sure you travel but stay in your city long enough to make it feel like home and get to know the city,” Leslie said. “Don’t be afraid of the language barrier, immerse yourself in the culture.” © RUL79 sxc.hu

After an amazing trip, Leslie said she would never forget the time she spent in Spain. The culture, the architecture and people left an impermeable mark on her spirit and her passport. Leslie plans on more extensive travel in the future that will extend her knowledge of Spanish and her spirit of learning and adventure. So what’s Leslie’s next stop? Backpacking through South America ! !

[8]

Leslie’s Grand Tour Also Included: Barcelona, Madrid, Toledo, Sevilla, Granada, Cordoba, San Sebastian, Bilbao Italy-Venice, Florence, Pisa, Rome, Cinco-Terre

GAP YEAR IN INDIA? 21 REASONS WHY YOU SHOULD GO ©zatrokz sxc.hu

India is a fascinating place. A popular tourist destination, India offers the best in history, food, culture and sights. Beyond the known sights and cities, India is home to 1.1 Billion people and growing at a constant rate. These people live and breathe the real India that you should get to see and know, where divine religion and culture make everyday a true Indian adventure.

Culture India is renowned for its culture. The lifeblood of the country lies in its mystique of ritualistic day to day occurrences. Everything from feasting to festivities can be seen as a unique part of the Indian lifestyle. Holi: (Or the Festival of Colors). This spring festival occurs in late February to early March, celebrating the end of winter and the beginning of spring. It lasts anywhere from 3-16 days across India but the most prominent festival is held in Barsana. It is most known for the day known as Dhuli Vandana, where colored powder or water is thrown at one another.

Diwali: A five day festival known as the festival of lights that occurs anywhere from October to November. The celebration begins with the lighting of candles and starts the Hindu New Year. Yoga: A popular pastime that originated in India. The mind, body and soul exercise exerts the body physically as well as changing your mentality. “Yoga” first appeared in the Hindu text, Katha Upanishad and is described as, “control of the senses and the cessation of mental activity leading to a supreme state”. Bollywood: Located in Mumbai and the birthplace for Indian movie magic, also is one of the world’s greatest centers of movie making.

[9]

“If there is one place on the face of earth where all the dreams of living men have found a home from the very earliest days when man began the dream of existence, it is India.” Romain Rolland

The tradition of marriage and match making is especially important. Women cannot wed men

India’s history goes dates back to 2500 B.C.

without family decision and approval. The

where many empires have ruled over India,

importance of family and class standing

such as the Gupta dynasty.

comes first.

Over 2,000 years ago, Sushruta (the father of

This is also evident in Indian Art, where

surgery) began practicing surgeries on

crowded pieces mark social stratification as

patients. He even had early understanding of

an influential characteristic of India.

medical knowledge such as the bodies’ anatomy, digestive system and was using

Religion In India, it seems everything is interconnected. Food is a part of culture, culture is a daily activity and the daily activity is religion. The appetite for spirituality can be seen in custom, law and tradition where polytheism reins king. Hinduism is the dominant religion of India, with 80% of Indians practicing. Other religions such as Sikhism, Buddhism and Jainism were born in India. Indian religion is polytheistic, and has a great effect on Indian culture.

anesthesia. Revolt to Revolution. British reign over India began in 1613 with the start of the East India Company. As time went on, the grip of

©drog1998 sxc.hu

imperial rule grew stronger and starting in the 1930’s freedom fighters began the struggle to regain India as their own. Gandhi, civil disobedience and the song Vande Mataram led to Indian freedom in 1947. The number system (as we know it today) was invented in India!

History Birthplace of the Indus Valley Civilization and connector of East and West, India is steeped in a diverse and cultural history.

©zatrokz sxc.hu

“The Architecture is quite stunning”

"We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made!" Albert Einstein

[10]

IDEAS SUMMER CAMP

Volunteering According to the Word Bank, a 2005 study shows that 42% of India falls below the poverty line, as well as harboring over a third of the worlds’ poor. A stagnant caste system and low economic growth rates have led to an exceedingly poor nation. India is the perfect place to begin volunteering abroad due to these conditions. Volunteer Orphan Care:Work with children in Madurai, who are in great need of care and attention. By helping the children in school, playing with them and helping them in their daily routine, you will be working towards the ultimate goal of finding these children a home.

ORPHANAGE WORK

Volunteer Medical Placement: Work with doctors in India in various clinics ranging from leprosy to pediatrics. A step into the medical field around the globe will open your eyes to new diseases and different ways of practicing medicine. Volunteer Conservation Project: Help to run and maintain a farm in rural India, where surrounding farmers can come to learn about conservation with sustainable farming. This can be short to long term.

Volunteer Cricket Coaching: Help coach children the most popular game in India, Cricket! Through coaching, assisting and helping improve others’ skills, you will see that enthusiasm runs high throughout India. Volunteer English Teaching: Indian public school system have lower standards at which they teach English, affecting the student’s learning and opportunity to receive better jobs. Help others currently learning by volunteering as an English teacher. Voluntary Veterinary Medicine: Work with local veterinarians in treating and helping farm to domestic animals in India. Even if you are not a vet student, you may work with the vets to see if this is the profession for you, as well as learn about disease and vaccinations.

Here are some resources to help:Volunteering in India Gap Year Guide to India

Work Experience in a growing economy

SPORTS COACHING

There are any more ideas for volunteering in India here

[11]

Hindi The Basics: Hello/Goodbye: Namaste Excuse me: maaf kijiyeh Yes: haan , No: nahin Please: meharbani she

The use of pulses (legumes), rice, and spices are a common theme in Indian dishes. Curry, saffron and coriander leaves are also heavily used and can be tasted in most of the popular dishes.

Thank you: shukriya India also has many unofficial languages in

by Megan Smith

different regions such as Bengali in the eastern region.

Language When arriving in India, you will see that many people speak English. This is great for tourists, but enables us to stay comfortable when traveling. Instead of reverting to your language, try out the native tongue and the world’s third most spoken idiom. India’s primary language is Hindi, with the second being English. This is a great opportunity to broaden your language skills from people who also have a base in English as well as the native language. 600 million people speak Hindi, what a great excuse to learn!

TYPICAL MENU ITEMS

The Food Can a dish bring spiritual harmony? Indian dishes are not only flavored by an abundance of spices and smells, but heavily influenced by culture and religion. Even sacred cows are held in high regard and are not eaten, ever since the Gupta period. Butter Chicken (murgh makhani): Originating from Punjab, this dish has made its way across

• •

• • • •

• • • • • •

• •

the globe. This dish consisting of ginger, garlic paste, coriander and other spices was introduced to our palettes during the reign of

Here is a great website to check out hindi

aloo or aalu — potato baigan or baingan — eggplant/ aubergine bhindi — okra chana — chickpeas dal — lentils gobi — cauliflower (or other cabbage) machli — fish makkhan — butter matar — green peas mirch — chilli pepper murgh or murg — chicken palak or saag — spinach (or other greens) paneer — Indian cottage cheese subzi — vegetable

the Mughal Empire.

words and phrases

“ASK OLLIE” THE GAP YEAR EXPERT Every issue, the founder of I Wish Gap Year will be answering all your questions about taking a gap year. Ollie has 10 years experience in the travel and gap year industry. He has taken 4 Gap Years, lived abroad, worked abroad, volunteered, lost luggage and broken bones. So he is well placed to answer any question on your Gap Year. To Ask Ollie a question, visit the magazine’s Facebook Page and post a question on the wall there.

[12]

WEBSITE www.iwishgapyear.com FACEBOOK PAGE: I Wish Gap Year www.facebook.com/pages/GapYear/138098709547355 FACEBOOK PAGE: Gap Year Mag www.facebook.com/pages/GapYear-Magazine/1431164590410092 TWITTER www.twitter.com/iwishgapyear

FREE DAY IN MOMBASSA

OVERVIEW

OLD TOWN

Lying on the Indian Ocean, Mombasa is Kenya’s second largest city and a great destination for those who have a free day to indulge in some sightseeing. In fact, the city is actually an island connected to the mainland by bridges and ferries, giving the traveler a chance to see Mombasa’s wide harbor, where commercial shipping mingles with traditional sailing dhows.

Start off in Old Town, a part of Mombasa that is reminiscent of the days when the Arabs had wielded a heavy influence on the town and its culture, especially in the architecture and language. You’ll discover ancient buildings, extravagant art designs and curio shops that sell anything from antiques to popular Kenyan souvenirs. The streets are a sea of bright colors of the traditional coastal khanga and kikoy, the all purpose wrap-around cloth worn by both men and women. The air of is even distinctive, heavy with the scent of spices. Exotic bazaars and markets in Old Town are worth a stroll through if only for the atmosphere. A picturesque walk through its winding alleyways will reveal a combination of old and new as well as an obvious blend of the many ethnicities that exist in this cosmopolitan city. The architecture of the various mosques, Christian churches and Hindu temples will further provide a clue to the city’s unique diversity.

The city has a long and saturated history, yet at the same time is a fascinating commercial and cosmopolitan port town. Those who do get a chance to explore this multinational city will find a distinct culture finely constructed by a richly diverse group of communities, including locals, Arabs, Asians and the British. Despite their diverse backgrounds, ethnicities and religions, the groups have been able to co-exist for hundreds of years. However, Mombasa is also nicknamed Kisiwa Cha Mvita (or Mvita) which translates to “Island of War” in Swahili, a result of Mombasa’s fascinating history of multiple ownerships.

The fort secured the safety of the Portuguese for nearly 200 years before the British had it converted into a prison in 1895. On October 24, 1958 fort Jesus was declared a national entity in the custody of the Trustees of the Kenya National Parks. Since then, the fort has been converted into national museum, holding a number of artifacts well worth a visit. The fort is even considered Mombasa’s most popular tourist attraction and a testament to Mombasa’s tumultuous past.

GETTING THERE If you’re not up for walking, the fastest way of getting around Mombasa is by taking a matatus, a mini bus, or a tuk tuk, a three person taxi. Both are inexpensive and worth the experience. Prices for matatus and tuk tuks vary but are usually cheap and efficient ways of transportation.

FORT JESUS Next, head off to Fort Jesus, built in 1593 and just steps away from Old Town. Standing at the water’s edge, the Portuguese fort was built in 1593 by the Italian architect and engineer Joao Batista Cairato. At that time Portugal was under the King of Spain, and Fort Jesus was one of the fortresses with which the Spanish crown attempted to maintain its empire. Originally built in order to protect their trade route in India and their interests in East Africa, it served the needs of different occupants throughout its existence.

[13]

by Kaitlyn C Sullivan

GAP YEAR IN ROMANIA

Razvan was born in Central Romania and has a degree in Sociology. After years spent in the Childcare Department, he was appointed as director of an orphanage and worked closely with English charities and foundations developing projects and sharing information and ideas. A Gap Year in Romania offers a wealth of opportunities such as working in an orphanage, caring for bears and wolves in Europe's largest bear sanctuary, or looking after hundreds of abandoned street dogs. Volunteers will play a significant role in helping the progress being made in eradicating communist-era policies and systems and strengthening programs that nurture children and animals.

UNBELIEVABLY, THERE ARE STILL 19,000 CHILDREN IN INSTITUIONS Work in the orphanage would involve playing with the children, lavishing them with the affection and attention the care providers are too busy to provide. Other duties may include arts and crafts, assisting with homework, and feeding disabled children. Short term ventures are not encouraged in the orphanage since it is too difficult for the children to forge bonds that have to be broken over and over again. A one month minimum stay is the requirement usually.

Work at the bear sanctuary is for those who love wild animals, being outdoors, and healthy physical labor. Duties will be preparing and hauling food for the bears, monitoring their location and behavior, and planting trees. While interaction with the bears is part of the job, worker safety is carefully guarded through surveillance cameras, electric fences, and no close contact.

A Gap Year is not all hard work. Free time and holidays will provide great opportunities to explore Romania's beautiful medieval cities, take ski trips to the mountains, or visit the Black Sea. Ancient castles, traditional restaurants and lively nightlife all offer interesting ways to connect with locals and learn the history and traditions of this amazing country. When planning a Gap Year in Romania, it is helpful to note that few countries have a visa requirement, and it is quite easy to obtain a 90 day tourist visa with government extensions and healthcare. Razvan works with the vastly expeirienced Gap Year Provider, Oyster Worldwide who are based in the UK.

Would You Go To Romania? Let us know on our Facebook Page [14]

©vagabond9 sxc.hu

HOW TO RAISE MONEY FOR YOUR GAP YEAR by Kristine M Boise

[15]

FUNDRAISING ISN’T AS HARD AS YOU THINK

“Fundraising? That sounds complicated and time-

consuming.” If that’s what pops into your head when you read the title of this article, then read on! Whether it’s independent travel, living abroad, working abroad, volunteering or backpacking you are going to need money (and probably lots of it). Fundraising is a great way to earn some extra money for a gap year, and you can have fun while doing it!

WHO CAN FUNDRAISE? If saving all your extra pennies just wasn’t getting you far enough, fundraising is an awesome next step. Anyone can do it, and the fact that you’re raising money for something as amazing as a gap year abroad will make others even more likely to participate and donate money. Keep in mind that it’s not necessarily about making as much money as possible (although that is a great goal to have) but actually being as clever and organized as possible while doing it. Make your time spent planning and fundraising the most effective as possible. And the first thing you should do is plan in advance – and I mean WAY in advance. The more time you have before your trip, the more money you can make.

Holiday jobs are usually available during the Christmas season; you can take a position in a mall or other busy holiday store, and make sure to ask if there’s a possibility you can return to the job the following summer. For gap year travellers in full-time jobs, keep in mind that you’ll have to quit or take a leave of absence in order to travel (if your travels are lasting more than two weeks, generally). Another important fact is that you will be on your own to find insurance once you leave because all health benefits will go with the job.

DONATIONS Donations are probably one of the best ways to raise money for a trip; don’t think you won’t have to work for it though. Short of your family and friends handing money to you, blogs and facebook pages are great ways to ask for small donations from others. Outdoor companies have been known to offer some money if you are using a brand that they carry, or are willing to send some photographs that they can hang in their store. Local women’s and Elks clubs often are willing to donate money to adventurous young people like those often taking a gap year.

HOST AN EVENT One of the most popular ways to earn some money for a trip is to host an event. You create, organise, plan and run these events and invite people who will give money towards your cause.

TYPES OF FUNDRAISING There are so many different ways to raise money for your gap year that I couldn’t possibly go into them all in this one article. However there are a couple of main categories that most of your fundraising options would fall into. These can include everything from paid work to hosting events to sponsorships.

PAID WORK

If you are a university student you can look for a summer job. Just make sure to apply early so all the job positions aren’t already filled.

These events can be anything – bake sales, garage sales, karaoke nights, craft fairs or getting a local band to play and charging admission. If you choose something you enjoy doing, these can be fun ways to earn some extra cash. Just make sure that what you spend on the event isn’t more than what you expect to make!

The most obvious way to raise funds for a trip would be to get a job and work your butt off.

[16]

Instead of receiving holiday, birthday or graduation gifts from family and friends, ask for money towards your trip.

SPONSORSHIPS Sponsorships usually mean giving something in return for the money donated.

Make sure to plan ahead; it also helps to send out a note to all these people telling them exactly what this money is going towards since many people are hesitant to give out cash instead of something more sentimental.

Try asking companies to have a paid advertisement on your blog or Twitter page. If they don’t want to pay you cash, maybe they could donate equipment to you instead.

ONLINE AUCTIONS

Schools or Colleges may give sponsorships to young adults in return for a small presentation to the students once they return. If this is the case make sure to bring back momentos, souvenirs and lots of photographs for the kids to see.

Online auction sites and classified ads can be a great way to de-clutter before your trip, whilst helping to add some valuable funds to to the pot. Look around for any unwanted clotthes or items in your room or attic that you might be able to sell. Friends and family might also be able to help donate some items. Maybe old TVs in a garage that could be sold for a small amount. It all helps.

Outdoor companies may sponsor you if you offer to test out their products and write a review. Magazines maybe be willing to fund your gap year if you write an article upon returning.

The quality of what you sell greatly effects the price and don’t forget about any “costs” or commission charged by the webisites. If using classified ads, do meet in a public place (if convenient) and think about taking a friend with you.

GRANTS Many times there is money put aside for people who wish to do exactly what you’re doing – travel on a gap year and maybe do some volunteering while you’re abroad.

CONCLUSION

Grants often differ between states and countries so check your school and town library for opportunities. Check your university for possible grant opportunities. There are online databases full of these grants, many of which come from non-profit organisations in your area. Also check the company you are travelling with (if you are travelling with one) because they might know of grants other travellers before you have gone.

PRESENTS Don’t overlook one of the major ays that I raised money for my gap year travels – presents!

When it comes to fundraising there are many different options. From donations to sponsorships, make sure to investigate all these opportunities to see which one suits you and your travels the best. Start early – the more time you have before your trip, the more money you’ll have time to make. Don’t be afraid to ask everyone – after all, the worst they can say is no! Be polite and official while asking and try to include a press release, photographs and company name when asking for money. It sometimes helps to give an exact donation amount like “$40 for a mosquito net” and offer something in return – a small souvenir can go a long way! Have you got any more tips for raising money for a Gap Year? Let us know. Let us know on our Facebook Page

[17]

GAP YEAR GUIDE TO SAVING MONEY

Most people go their entire lives without travelling and regret it years later. However once you’ve thought about your dream gap year adventure, it may begin to dawn on you how much money this is going to cost. Flights, hostel stays, food, souvenirs, program fees and food are just some of the expenses you may incur while travelling. But never fear! It’s easier than you may think to save money for your trip as long as you know the smart way to do so. Gap year trips are amazing experiences that you will never forget. If you are lucky enough

The first thing you’ll need to do is to figure out how much this gap year is going to cost you. Are you going through a university and it’s going to be practically free? Or are you travelling by yourself and you will be in charge of all expenses?

Here is a good start. . .

Take note of the exchange rate as it impacts how strong your local currency will be in other countries. Be careful, though, since exchange rates change (sometimes quite drastically).

to have the opportunity to do some travelling then congratulations! Most people go their entire lives without travelling and regret it years later. However once you’ve thought about your dream gap year adventure, it may begin to dawn on you how much money this is going to cost.

Are you getting there overland or are you flying? Think about whether you will be paying for hotels, hostels, rental cars or your own food. If you are earning money while you’re there, such as through a teaching placement, take that into account when you design your budget as well.

by Kristine M Boise

[18]

Budgeting There are many different ways to go about saving money, but the most important thing to do as soon as possible is to create a personal budget. This budget should detail everywhere and anywhere your money is going each month. If this seems like an overwhelming task, break it down – my personal budget includes my monthly bills, my pay checks, and all of my expenses. By writing it down I can easily see how much I’m bringing in, how much of my spending is non-negotiable (like insurance, cell phone and student loan bills), and how much of my income is available for special things like shopping and eating out.

work a couple times a week, and have some

www.Expedia.com and www.Kayak.com

friends over to help you make dinner on the

compare flight prices so you know you’re

weekends.

getting the best deal. Many airlines are now starting to charge fees for checking in

Try cancelling your cable TV subscription;

baggage. If you can, travel light so you can

companies like NetFlix and Blockbuster offer

avoid an unnecessary charges

cheap programs that will send you DVDs to watch as often as you please.

year is a completely personal thing. Look Use public transportation once in a while to cut

carefully at your budget and take into account

down on gasoline costs and try carpooling to

unexpected expenses like your car breaking

work or school.

down or needed to visit the dentist for an emergency. It’s always a wise choice to save

Another great way to lower bills is to pay off

more than you think you’ll need – if nothing

credit card bills instead of carrying a balance.

else, this means more money to return home to

All that money that would have been lost on

after your gap year travels!

interest can now go directly towards your trip! If you are just not going to be able to save

Look For Discounts/Coupons My favourite way to save money is to look for

Make sure to have a rough idea of how much

discounts and savings while shopping.

you want to have saved by the time you leave

I never buy travel equipment unless I can find a

on your trip and budget accordingly.

coupon or discount code. Websites like

Don’t forget to include any big expenses that

www.steepandcheap.com are great for finding

you know will pop up along the way (like airline

deals on backpacks, tents, clothes and more.

tickets). And don’t be afraid to edit your budget! Some months, such as during the

holidays, you will have to spend more than

stores that often contain coupons. You can

others. The best part of your budget is that you

even follow most brands on Twitter and

can change it, cutting out things that you

Facebook to see if they give out discounts to

realise aren’t completely necessary.

loyal fans.

If you’re anything like me, once you make

Remember that the cheapest is not always the

you’re budget you will realise how much

best, however. If you can get a high quality

money this gap year is going to cost you; if you

item for a special low price, you’ll know you

begin to get a little bit anxious that’s perfectly

have the most reliable equipment that won’t

normal! There are plenty of little (and big) ways

have to be replaced.

looking out for coupons when you shop.

Cut Down Monthly Bills

quite enough money, don’t be afraid to reach out to your parents and close friends for shortterm loans. If you are planning something as extraordinary as a gap year abroad, they’ll usually be more than happy to help. Get a bank loan if the amount is too much to borrow from a buddy, but make sure to make a budget so you can pay it off as soon as you return. Sell things on eBay that you won’t be using while you’re away. If all else fails, see if you can cut back on your actual trip. Come home a few weeks earlier, fly the red-eye flight or don’t plan to travel as much while you’re at your gap year location.

to save money while planning a trip. These range from ways to lower your bills to

Knowing if you’ve saved enough for your gap

Saving on While Flying

Another fantastic way to have some extra money is to fundraise. There are so many easy ways to earn some extra cash, from garage sales to band concerts. Plan smartly and be organised so you know how much you have to fundraise in order to have a successful experience abroad. Remember that all the hard

When it comes to booking airline tickets you

work will be worth it, though! The experience

can save lots of money by being smart and

will be something you’ll remember forever.

organised.

Now it’s not always the most fun way to save money, but monthly bills take a lot out of your

Do a little research and see if there are certain

income. By cutting down on rent, credit cards

times of the year when flights are cheaper –

and gasoline there will be a substantial amount

flights to South Africa were much more

of money to put directly towards your gap year

expensive right before and during the World

fund.

Cup, for example, so I opted to plan my gap year travels for a few months afterwards.

If you live alone, look for a roommate. Not only can they take care of your apartment or home

Get a frequent flyer card for whatever airline

while you’re on gap year, but splitting the utility

you plan to use – after a few trips you’ll be

and rent cost will save you tons.

earning free flights!

Don’t eat out at restaurants as much store-

Many credit cards earn you miles for doing

bought food is much cheaper. Pack a lunch for

everyday shopping, and websites like

[19]

. . . . . AND FINALLY Thanks for taking the time to read the “pilot” of our first ever Gap Year Magazine. We hope you enjoyed what you read and that you’ll feel inspired to also take a Gap Year. Feel free to let us know all your feedback and If there is anything you’d like to see included in the First Edition (proper) then be sure to let us know on the Magazine’s Facebook Page.

GAP YEAR BLOG

ON TWITTER

GAP YEAR WEBSITE

STUMBLE US

WATCH VIDEOS

[20]