8 IMPORTANT STEPS FOR WRITING A RESEARCH PAPER
WHY WRITING A RESEARCH PAPER DOES NOT COME NATURALLY ? •
Involves excessive technical language usage
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Concise writing for a scientific audience is required
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A scholarly paper follows a standard form and structure of the targeted Journal/Publication/Style Guide
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Different papers have different forms (Example- A case study is presented in a form different from a survey paper)
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Follows a structure that remains the same even if there is a change in the paper form (Structure of a research paper comprises three core parts: introduction, body, and discussion)
IS RESEARCH PAPER ALL ABOUT STATING LONG LISTS OF FACTS OR EXPLAINING THE TOPIC AT HAND?
WHAT IS RESEARCH PAPER ALL ABOUT?
A research paper gives a perspective or makes an argument that is important to the chosen area of research, and summarizes the answers to your research questions.
8 IMPORTANT STEPS OF WRITING A RESEARCH PAPER Step 1: Choose a topic Step 2: Find information Step 3: State your hypothesis Step 4: Make a temporary outline Step 5: Organize your thoughts Step 6: Write down your first draft Step 7: Revise your draft Step 8: Type your final draft
STEP 1: CHOOSE A TOPIC Good Research Topic fulfils the FINER criteria Feasible (answerable with a robust method) Interesting Novel Ethical Relevant
STEP 2: FIND INFORMATION Look for information online as well as printed materials to make articles more evidencebased. Critically read and evaluate, and save the source and the content of any relevant information. Remember that an article without bibliographical information is useless because you cannot cite its source.
STEP 3: STATE YOUR HYPOTHESIS Try and write your thesis statement down in one sentence because the main portion of your essay will include arguments to support and defend this belief.
STEP 4: MAKE A TEMPORARY OUTLINE An outline will help you to consider your whole topic carefully and to organize it logically before you start writing.
STEP 5: ORGANIZE YOUR THOUGHTS Effective communication of your thoughts, ideas, insights, and research finding to others requires you to organize, analyze, synthesize, and digest the gathered information. Organize your ideas in a linear, understandable format and include only relevant information. Use your own words and document all ideas borrowed or quoted to avoid plagiarism.
STEP 6: WRITE DOWN YOUR FIRST DRAFT
STEP 7: REVISE YOUR DRAFT CHECKLIST ONE: 1. Is my thesis statement concise and clear? 2. Did I follow my outline? Did I miss anything? 3. Are my arguments presented in a logical sequence? 4. Are all sources properly cited to ensure that I am not plagiarizing? 5. Have I proved my thesis with strong supporting arguments? 6. Have I made my intentions and points clear
STEP 7: REVISE YOUR DRAFT CHECKLIST TWO: 1. Did I begin each paragraph with a proper topic sentence? 2. Have I supported my arguments with documented proof or examples? 3. Any run-on or unfinished sentences? 4. Any unnecessary or repetitious words? 5. Varying lengths of sentences? 6. Does one paragraph or idea flow smoothly into the next? 7. Any spelling or grammatical errors?
STEP 7: REVISE YOUR DRAFT 8. Quotes accurate in source, spelling, and punctuation? 9. Are all my citations accurate and in the correct format? 10. Did I avoid using contractions? Use "cannot" instead of "can't", "do not" instead of "don't"? 11. Did I use third person as much as possible? Avoid using phrases such as "I think", "I guess", "I suppose“ 12. Have I made my points clear and interesting but remained objective? 13. Did I leave a sense of completion for my reader(s) at the end of the paper?
STEP 8: TYPE YOUR FINAL DRAFT Manuscripts that are successfully submitted to a journal for publication have three main components: (1) A fresh robust idea (2) Efficient execution of the work (3) Systematic presentation of the work It is important to present your work in a research paper format. TO KNOW WHAT A RESEARCH PAPER FORMAT INCLUDES DOWNLOAD A FREE COPY OF THE RESEARCH PAPER FORMAT VISIT – www.editingindia.com/researchpaperformat
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