Visual Order

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VISUAL ORDER janie marino


CONTENT figure/ground similarity proximity closure continuance translation rotation reflection glide/reflection dilation symmetric balance asymmetric balance ambiguous balance neutral balance




FIGURE/GROUND a type of perceptual grouping which is allows us to seperate figures/objects from their background





SIMILARITY figures with similar characteristics which we see as belonging together





PROXIMITY similar figures, located close to eachother,are seen as a group the visual attraction of masses





CLOSURE a tendency to close or complete incomplete figures or groups





CONTINUANCE a group of figures arranged to imply a direction and to continue





TRANSLATION movement of a body from one point of space to another without any rotation, reflection, or change in size





ROTATION the action of rotating a body around an axis or center





REFLECTION a symmetry operation that rotates the mapping of a figure out of the plane 180Ëš





GLIDE/REFLECTION a symmetry operation that rotates the mapping of a figure out of the plane 180Ëš then glides the figure into a new position along a predetermined axis of reflection





DILATION the act of scaling - larger or smaller





SYMMETRICAL BALANCE a group of figures arranged to imply a direction and to continue





ASSYMETRICAL BALANCE a group of figures arranged to imply a direction and to continue





AMBIGUOUS BALANCE a group of figures arranged to imply a direction and to continue





NEUTRAL BALANCE a group of figures arranged to imply a direction and to continue




速 janie marino, september, 2013 completed as a requirement for visual communication course in the graphic design program at the kansas city art institute. michael kidwell, assistant professor.


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