www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com
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|ior.ation
|minate| FOR CHAMBER ORCHESTRA
Commissioned by the BlueWater Chamber Orchestra
by
JASON THORPE BUCHANAN
Premiere: May 9, 2015
First Draft Copy – March 24, 2015
Copyright © 2015, Jason Thorpe Buchanan All Rights Reserved
!
GENERAL/ALL PERFORMANCE NOTES:
Many of the techniques in this work are employed explicitly to destabilize or distort the timbral qualities of each instrument, and thus require quite detailed notation. Once the performers understand the character and intent of these techniques and their context within the work, it may be possible (and preferable) to play more freely within this syntax with a more organic, or even improvisatory character. The performance should not be constrained or adhere too rigidly to what is written on the page, but rather flow fluidly and naturally.
PITCH NOTATION: Series of quarter-tones (one semitone = 100 cents (ct), one octave = 1200 cents):
D
b
d
n
+
Three-quarter-flat (-150 ct)
Flat (-100 ct)
Quarter-flat (-50 ct)
Natural (0 ct)
Quarter-sharp (+50 ct)
#
=
Sharp Three-quarter-sharp (+100 ct) (+150 ct)
Series of sixth-tones: (arrows may also be used in conjunction with quarter tones to approximate smaller inflections):
M
g
w
j
r
l
y
6th-tone lower (-133 ct)
6th-tone higher (-66 cents)
6th-tone lower (-33 cents)
6th-tone higher (+33 cents)
6th-tone lower (+66 cents)
6th-tone higher (+133 cents)
TEMPORAL NOTATION:
A relatively short fermata.
DYNAMIC & TEMPORAL INDICATIONS: All dynamic markings should be considered relative, indicating the extremes of each instrument while utilizing a given technique. For example, the maximum amplitude (dynamic level) possible with an artificial harmonic is lower than that of a normally fingered pitch. Similarly, lateral bow motion is much softer than vertical (up/down) bow motion; some multiphonics are softer than others, air tones and other extended techniques might be softer or louder, etc., so it should be understood that the dynamics indicated apply to the upper and lower dynamic range of whichever particular technique or context within which it exists. In the same way, all temporal indications, such as accel. or decel. markings (below), are completely relative to the rate of rearticulation directly preceding or succeeding the indication. If there is no rate specified, it is left up to the discretion of the performer to determine a musically appropriate interpretation. These symbols can be applied to a variety of techniques, such as trills, multiphonic tremolos, harmonic tremolos, bisbigliandos/timbral trills, rearticulations, and event box tempi to indicate relative acceleration and deceleration. In other words, the number of beams does not indicate a precise subdivision, but rather an increase or decrease of speed.
OTHER MARKINGS: All passages inside event boxes are to be repeated ad libitum with a consistent pulse that is independent of the ensemble’s pulse. These are accompanied by additional instructions, such as accel. or decel., change of pitch, bow pressure, regularity, etc. The clarinet is written in Bb, and sounds a Major Second lower than written. The bass clarinet is written in Bb, and sounds a Major Ninth lower than written. The horn is written in F and sounds a Perfect Fifth lower than written (same in bass clef!) The trumpet is written in C SUGGESTED SEATING ARRANGEMENT: To optimize the spatial relationship between winds and brass, it is best to have similar instrument pairs separated on opposing ends of the performance space, with instruments that are not paired in the center. Adjustments may be made as necessary to accommodate different size spaces or repertoire that would prevent this arrangement. The suggested order is as follows (left to right): 1st flute, english horn, 2nd trumpet, 1st clarinet, bassoon, horn, 2nd clarinet / bass cl., 1st trumpet, oboe, 2nd flute
FLUTE (HEADJOINT ALONE) A: m.33-34 Headjoint alone, sealed embouchure, flutter tongue. Insert finger fully into tubing, and gradually remove over duration of breath (exhalation). Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/fluteA.mov B: m.35-36 Headjoint alone, sealed embouchure. Exhale with increasing force, on arrival of downbeat simultaneously shut tubing with palm & execute tongue ram/stop followed by rapid “d” tonguing with tubing fully sealed on both ends. Repeat ad libitum, gradually decrease duration of gesture with each repetition. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/fluteB.mov C: m.37-38 Headjoint alone, regular embouchure, seal tubing with thumb for lowest possible pitch. Slowly roll embouchure inward to bend pitch gradually. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/fluteC.mov D: m.38-39 Headjoint alone, regular embouchure. Insert finger fully into tubing, and make light rhythmic pulsations with a tapping motion to bend pitch. Slowly roll embouchure inward to bend pitch down gradually while playing over duration of gesture (corresponding to length of breath). Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/fluteD.mov E: m. 39-40 Headjoint alone, regular embouchure. Rapidly insert and remove finger inside of tubing to destabilize fundamental pitch. Slowly overblow from fundamental (shifting), and slowly return to fundamental while slowly rolling embouchure inward to bend pitch down over duration of gesture (corresponding to length of breath). Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/fluteE.mov
CLARINET/BASS CLARINET
MULTIPHONICS: Nearly all of the multiphonics utilized in this work (with the exception of 84b), are taken from Harry Sparnay’s book “The Bass Clarinet” (Periferia Music, ISBN: 978-84-938845-2-9) and are numbered accordingly. The fingerings shown are the same as are given there, though the pitch material notated is a product of my own sampling and spectral analysis of each of these multiphonics. “Multiphonic Fades” begin from the fundamental and gradually add the additional pitch content before fading back, as fluidly as possible.
CLARINET ARTICULATIONS:
Unless otherwise indicated, slap tongue should always be molto secco, extremely dry and percussive, with almost no definite pitch content. Exhalation through instrument should typically be executed with the lowest fingering, all holes closed.
(MOUTHPIECE ALONE)
A: m.39-40 Mouthpiece alone, insert finger partially to both dampen and lower pitch. While playing, gradually insert finger to lower pitch and eventually stop air flow. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/clarinetA.mov B: m. 40 Mouthpiece alone, use embouchure to begin on a slightly higher pitch and bend down while rapidly tapping with finger to open and shut air flow. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/clarinetB.mov
BASSOON
Multiphonic fingerings in the order they appear. Can be found, along with sound files at http://www.leslieross.net/multies1T.html
A b29
1B b13
F14
1E5
1B b7
1B b11
G19-A
BRASS
Horn m.30 and onward: see/listen to Ligeti’s Ten Pieces for Wind Quintet Mvt. 6 for reference. Slap tongue should always be extremely dry and without explicit pitch.
PERCUSSION TIMPANI: 2 Timpani (29” & 32”), superball, wooden dowels, large cymbal PERCUSSION: large frame drum (18”-24”) on a stand (keyboard stand or similar), suspended cymbal & china cymbal (similar sizes, reverse above on same stand), china or thai gong with rope (damped on trap table), singing bowl, metal canister, small tam (or wind gong) superball, wooden dowels, 1 A-natural crotale and 1 F-sharp crotale (preferably both from lower octave set). In order to execute the Gong scrape w/Singing Bowl and Crotale strike with Brass beater in m.35-36 & 43-44, it may be necessary to position crotales very close to Gong on trap table so that the rope may be held and lifted as the crotale is struck. Alternatively, the crotale could be struck with the singing bowl itself.
STRINGS (with STYROFOAM CUP) Cups should be purchased in bulk as they may wear during rehearsal and need to be replaced. Approx. 19 cups required for performance. Larger, somewhat more firm cups are preferable to very small cups or soft Styrofoam.
NOTEHEAD TYPES: Diamond noteheads indicate harmonics (natural or artificial). STRINGS: Trill between a “normal” pitch (pictured: open string, semi-pitched, low bow speed) and a “half-press” (finger pressure between norm. and harm.), producing a multiphonic or split-tone, not necessarily on a harmonic node. Trill between a harmonic and “half-press” by lightly changing finger pressure while remaining in the same location on the string. May also be between “normal” pressure and harmonic, or “normal” and “half-press.”
BOW PRESSURE/LOCATION: Semi-scratch tones, medium bow pressure, very little definite pitch.
Full-scratch tones, high bow pressure, no definite pitch whatsoever.
Gradual increase of bow pressure to scratch, followed by gradual decrease of bow pressure. A: Styrofoam cup alone, arco. Extremely slowly, shuddering, as little pitch as possible. Hold base of cup with a loose grip to allow for vibration. Tilt cup slightly toward frog for downbow, so that bow hair primarily contacts opposing lip. Upon reaching tip, change to upbow and tilt cup slightly away from frog so that bow hair primarily contacts lip of cup closest to frog. Dynamic swells correspond with bow direction changes, as slowly/long as possible. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/stringsA.mov B: Same as A with increased bow speed and friction. Maintain as little pitch as possible and maximize shuddering sound. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/stringsB.mov C: Same as B with increased pressure/friction to produce some pitch content while maintaining a balance with shuddering sound. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/stringsC.mov D: Press open end of cup onto strings relatively high up the fingerboard. Produce rapid, wild vibrato by pushing cup into strings to bend pitch erratically. Bow should contact both string IV and lip of cup. Rhythmic pulsations replace vibrato gesture. Rhythm indicates rate of l.h./cup pulsation, not bow changes. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/stringsD.mov E: Move both bow and cup laterally along strings III & IV with extremely slow bow motion. Fundamental pitch is suppressed, but some upper harmonic partials will be activated by cup at nodes on strings III and IV. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/stringsE.mov F: Bow rim of cup along along length to produce a small amount of pitch. Downbow is more effective. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/stringsF.mov G: Slowly bow along side of cup, completely flat so that bow contacts the entire length. Will be very quiet and no pitch is produced. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/stringsG.mov
H: Rotate cup so that there is a small contact point with the side of cup along the width rather than length. Will be extremely quiet with no pitch. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/stringsH.mov
I: One-by-one, seamlessly transition from bowing side of cup to bowing body of instrument (in lap) without interruption of sound. Will be extremely quiet. Demonstration video: www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com/deterioration/stringsI.mov There is certainly some information that has been omitted from this initial draft of the score, so please do not hesitate to contact me with any questions at: jasontbuchanan@gmail.com
de/ter|
Transposed Full Score v.03.24.15 19.54
Piccolo
Flute
&
English Horn
&
Clarinet in B b
&
Bass Clarinet
&
Horn in F
Trumpet in C I & II
Timpani 29" & 32"
Commissioned by the Blue Water Chamber Orchestra
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First Draft, March 24, 2015 Copyright © 2015, Jason Thorpe Buchanan All Rights Reserved
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Jason Thorpe Buchanan March 2015
for chamber orchestra
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5
Fl.
|ior.ation
O
3 4 $
O
press side of string IV lightly (harmonic), and bend harmonic trill + G n erratic, wild vibrato pitch 1/2 tone by pulling inward on each pulsation Ÿhalf-press ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + νo F¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ‰ ‰ Œ ‰ $ j j . & # O (O) O #O +O O O n œ ˙ n œ . 3O F +œ P O O P # P ad libitum, free tempo
*rest body of instrument on leg, quasi-cello position
3
port.
port.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Vln. II
& O.
B Vla.
P
#
&
O
P
#
P + νo νo . νo νo . νo νo . νo νo . νo νo O
P 3
6
ν
J
+ νo νo . oν oν 3
3
$
O.
O
$ Oœ 5
O F
ST ‰ n νo oν oν oν oν oν oν
O
‰
Œ
Œ
og ? gν
port.
#
3
3
sub
(F)
n
& ..
5
%
..
gO
O
5
P
..
O 5
F
..
5
P
..
5
DOo O"o $$
O
‰
O
I/8. II/11.
P
O
F
OO
‰.
O
O
j O œ
$
F
O
#
O
xSP
ST
F
O
Œ
F
#
O˙ .. P O.
F pp
$+ O . O Fâ pp
O.
xSP OO .. O>OOO
OO ..
III [4+11+7+3]
sub
ƒ
O.
xSP
OO >ƒ
..
ST
#
#
5
SOLO xSP 3
5 3
3
F
sub
O
O R O
r O
O ..
..
O
.. 5
.. 5
$
5
increase pressure
3 to scratch tone
O OOO O OO O OO O O > pp> > cont. ad libitum
ç
Oœ R
O ..
P
ST
$
O
Oœ ....
P
sub
Multiphonic
Multiphonic
O
+ äO O
Multiphonic
II [4+11+7+3]
5
? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~‰ IV [7+10+13+3] + O . (O) O O =O #
F
port.
B B erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
Cb.
O
? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ . + O . (O ) O. +O ‰ O # P O. o o o ooo ? O. Œ jŒ gO O
O O
port.
6 o+ ν νo . νo νo . νo νo . νo νoP. νo νo .
half-press harmonic trill
harm. gliss.
Vc.
6
Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ näO O˙ .. j ‰n œ (O ) Oœ O˙ .. ( O ) =O = œ O 3 P % P F pp
B O˙
$ Oœ Oœ
legato
!
O
Œ
œ
5
O
r" O fl Î
poss.
4
de/ter|
q = c36
˙.
C
&
15
Picc.
Fl.
Ob.
E. Hn.
B b Cl.
B b Cl.
Bsn.
Hn.
C Tpt.
&
œ
(&) ˙. &
&
3 4
B
!
&
Vln. II
Cb.
port.
sub
sub
&
Œ
& Œ
Œ
& Œ
Œ
& Œ
5O P pp O P pp P P timb. trill timb. trill Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ œ d äœ . œ ˙. œ. œ n œ$d œ . $
O 5P pp
sub
sub
˙
Œ
Œ
·
Œ
œ œ$ nœ ˙ Œ # œR ˙
port.
Œ
5
O P pp
P
b b œ˘œ œäœ œœ
m. F14
‰b #Oœ OœOœ 5
‚
Œ
$ œœ æ 6
œ æ
F
" b‚ ‚ R
5
FRAME DRUM with WOODEN DOWEL
·
œ ‰.
$œ æ 5
5
F
$Œ
Œ
Œ
œœ. . $ Œ J O
Œ
Œ
O
l.v.
-
‚
port.
œ æ
' ‰ x‚ . x‚ F
5
5
flat strike across drum with dowel
F pp
F
sub
+ >œ # O RŒ J
pizz.
ç
> n νo n 5
$n O b O $nO . b O ‰ 3 #O
half-press harmonic pizz.
F
3
G#
5
Œ
arco
5
O
nœ ˙ R O
G erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
F pp
F
+ oν oν oνoν oν oν oν oν oν
sub
‰. ‰ 6
!
legato
%
6
6
Œ
! !
?
!
Œ
&
Œ
%
5
%
5
j Oo O-oOo O-o Oo Oo OoOo Œ R R 5
Œ
5
sim, sempre legato
5
Œ
j dO d œ >
5
Oo OoOo Oo R Oo OoOo Oo R
%
nœ ˙ R
xSP 5
O
sub
F
Œ
œ ‰ b >œ Œ pizz.
n>νo $
ç
O
3
P
$Œ
œ.
F
F pp sub
+ >œ RŒ
pizz.
5
5
5
Oo OoOoOo R Oo OoOoOo R
$O
5 F
5
F pp sub
4 4
5
5
5
5
$#O . nO J
O
Œ
nœ ‰. > ß
Œ
n>νo $
snap pizz.
t. ¡¡¡¡por ¡¡ ¡¡¡¡
5 pp F sub
3
3
%
3
F>
extremely gradual portamento
Œ
Œ
5
sub
half-press harmonic pizz.
5
3 ß Œ
bb>Oœ bOœ Oœ Oœ Oœ O F F pp II/4. j o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o ‰ b O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O Oo Oo Oo Oo F pp
F
sub
ç
" ' $x‚ ®x‚ .
%
‰ dO dœ
O
$ x‚" x'‚ x‚ ß $ >œ . œ
sub
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ν
F
sub
!
F5 pp
j 3 nO ‰ nO nO #O F
5 pp F
4 4
3
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡
O
erratic, wild vibrato port. ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡
˙
3 4
5
F
$œ œœ
Oo OoOo Oo R Oo OoOo Oo R
5 $nO . ‰ n O # O $#O
F
oOäOo OOç Oo OoOoOo R R 5 5 ßä pp Oo Oo OO Oo OoOoOo R R 5 5 ß pp 5
sub
sub
ä Oo OoOo Oo R 5 f oOOoOoäOo R 5 f
Œ
5
5
Oo OoOoOo R Oo OoOoOo R
?
5
5
j ‰ . bbOœ bbOœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ b Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ >
Oo Oo OoOo R Oo Oo OoOo R
arco
F pp
Oo Oo RŒ
sub
5
5
O
Oo Oo R O
D Oo O-oOo O-o Œ R O
j Oo O-oOo O-o Œ R 5
5
O
b
m. 1B 11
$ +O O O O + O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O d œœœœ d œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ O F >+o port. ν $ν JŒ
+d Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ +d Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ +d Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ ‰ .
Œ
sim, sempre legato
II/7. III/9.
Œ
Œ
O
!
D Oo O-oOo O-o Oo Oo OoOo Œ R R
I/8. II/11.
Œ
P
F5 pp
˙
xSP
Œ
sub
erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡
ä + œä +$b œœœ ® ´ # œ # b+ OœO b
m. A 29
!
F
F pp
5
5
G erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
3 4
x'‚
‰ >œ . ˙
Œ
# œ˘ äœ œ
(damped on edge with firm object, pressed into drum)
Œ
P
b
m. 1B 7
m. 1E5
BOWED CYMBAL
friction or buzzing sounds, roll dowel between palm of hand and membrane maximum variability and abrasion in timbre
F
#´ äœ œœ $ $ b œ´ nœ œ O n œ´
1
œ.
˙˙
O
5
sub
5
˙ > ß
sub
5
l.v.
Œ
r nœ ˙ ß> pp
Œ
port.
port.
sub
Œ
sub
sub
F
?
? Œ
port.
7
pppppossibile
4 4
sub
‰ Œ ++Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ ++Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ ++Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ ++Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ OœO F F pp $+>νo .+ n port. +>νo Œ $
j dO dœ >
‰
B
& Œ
‚ ‰.
port.
sub
poss.
P
O
? Vc.
p
5
p
B Œ Vla.
w
(sempre)
‰ Dœ ˙ œ. $ Œ
-
" b‚ ‚ R
Œ
·
3 4Œ
Vln. I
œ = äœ . $
P œ + äœ œ œ $
1.
˙.
? Œ ã
sub
sub
3 O5P pp pp P P abrasive, cracking, SOLO libitum 5 flatt. (quasi-rubato) b ä ´ ´ ad flatt. œ multiphonic œ nœ´ ornamentation n œ´ n ˘œ # œ ä æ ‰ n œ n œ´ # œ´ œ´ n œ´ n œ´ # œ œ ? $ n œ . œ$ nœ´ # œ´ Œ Œ æ æ #œÿ â b œ´ sfffz 6 5
4 4
port.
port.
port.
sub
!
sub
sub
sub
(bell down, finger in center)
Perc.
œ
sub
sub
˙
?
&
5
port.
P pp
˙.
port.
port.
sub
œ œ + äœ w $ 5
D
timb. trill
P
sub
˙
˙
&
P pp
timb. trill sim. Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j Ÿ~~~~~ œ + äœ œ. œ 18 ˙ nœ +œ. œ nœ nä œ 19 J nœ R$ $ $b œ 5 5 O OP OP P pp pp P 5 P pp timb. trill timb. trill Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j ä ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j œ œ n äœ ˙ ˙ œ œ . d œ $n œJ œ . dœ $ $ O O P 3 pp P P O5 P pp
timb. trill trill Ÿtimb. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j +ä . œ œ + äœ Ÿœ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ œ ˙ # œ . $ $ J 5 O P pp pp P O5 P pp P P timb. trill timb. trill Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j+ ä œ œ = äœ œ ˙. œ + äœ Ÿ. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ˙ ˙ œ œ. œ . nœ $ $ $ J 5 P pp O 5P pp O 5P pp P P timb. trill timb. trill Ÿ~~ Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j sim. ä œ d äœ . ˙ œ d œ ˙ ˙ n œ n œ n œ . $ $ $ œb œ
˙.
˙.
P
sub
5
œ
17
P pp œ . # äœ ˙ $ 5
BOWED CYMBAL
Timp.
œ
16
(&) ˙.
&
œ = äœ . ˙ $
|ior.ation
5
5
Oo Oo OoOo R Oo Oo OoOo R
F
5
5
Oo Oo Oo Oo R Oo Oo Oo Oo R
5
5
Oo Oo OoOo R Oo Oo OoOo R
5
5
Oo Oo R Oo Oo R
de/ter|
5
q = c40
poco accel.
poco accel.
timb. trill sim. Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j ä ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ œ j ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ . + œ$ n äœ . 21 œ œ . + œjd äœ 23Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 20 œ + œ nä œ œ œ 22 24 j ä ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~ j ääŸ~~~~~ +œ nœœ œ œ. œ. œ nœ dœ. œ nœ dœ œ. œ $ $ + œ $d œ œ œ œ $ b œ $ $ r & #œ bœ nb œ œ œ 5 dynamics sim. 5 O P 5 O 5 P F pp 5 3 (&)Ÿtimb. trill sim. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j ää Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ääŸ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ä ä ä j dœ. œ j j nœ dœ œ œ nœ dœ. œ nœ bœœœ. œ œ œ . n œ$ d œ œJ œ œ . jœ b œ œ . jœ b ä œ œ äœ Ÿ. ~~~~~ J $ $ n œ $ $ J $ n œ &œ n œ j #œ œ œ 3 5 3 F pp O dynamics P sim. 5 5 &) (~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ trill Ÿtimb. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿsim. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j äŸ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ä äŸ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j bä j ä ä. . œ .. œ œ œ œ #œ œ j ää . =œ b œ œ œ =œ bœ œ œ . + œj$b œ ä œ œœ . + œj$ djäœ Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ jœ dœ œ J $ $ $ R $ & œ n œn œ nœ O 5 F pp dynamics sim. P O5 P 5 3 5 trill ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j ä Ÿtimb. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿsim. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j äŸ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ä Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ä j Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~ ä ä j j nœ nœ œ œ œ n œ œ œ ä ä +œ œœ œ j . +œ nœœ +œ nœ œ œ. +œ dœ. œ. œ œ œ = œj $ =œ dœ $œ œ $ $bœJ $ b œ J R $J & O 5 dynamics sim. 5 5 5 5 3 P P O F pp timb. trill sim. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j ä ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ä äŸ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿœ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 䜟œ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ œ. œ j nœœ œ. j Dä . +œ nœ œ œ. œ œ +œ nœ œ œ œ jD ä œ œ œ œ # œj d äœ . . = œ = œ # œ j $ $ $ J b$œ $ œ $œj & #œ 5 O5 F P O5 dynamics sim. pp P 5 5 trill sim. ~~~~~~j äŸtimb. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j ä j nœ nœ œ ˙ œ 䜟~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ äŸ~~~~~ j ä j ä j ä +œ nœœ + œ nä œ œ œ œ äœ . œ œ = œ$ njœ = œ $D œ œ = œ $D œ œ œ œ $ j $ $ R b œ j & bœ bœ J œ nœ œn œ 5 3 O F pp 5 O 5 dynamics sim. 5 P 5 m. F14 5 ä— . — ä m. G19-A 5 ´ 3 b b䜜 œœ œœb bœœ .. œœ n œ´ œ´ b ˘œ ´ # œ´ ´ b œ flatt. j # œ œ n œœä.. œœ .. œ ´ Oœb#Oœ .. Oœ ? œ + œ .. œ .. $ Œ bœ´ ´?# œ´b‰#OœOœ Œ B ‰ Œ $# œ ´n œ´ œÿ n œ $ jn œÿ ‰ . Œ Œ ‰ n œb œ nœ œj ‰ B ‰ b œj ‰& O œO O n œbœ´ ´ nœ œb œ ÿ # œœÿ O 5 3 œ æ 7æ 5 3 ÿ ÿ 5 5
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j port.
Picc.
|ior.ation
port.
E
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
sub
port.
Fl.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
sub
port.
port.
Ob.
port.
port.
port.
port.
sub
port.
E. Hn.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
sub
port.
port.
B b Cl.
port.
port.
port.
port.
sub
B b Cl.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
sub
Bsn.
Hn.
C Tpt.
Timp.
Perc.
4 4
& Œ
Vln. II
r nœ˙
j œ œ ˙. > ß > 3 j œœ œœ ˙˙.. J 3 > ß
Œ
O
x‚ .
$ Œflip cymbal Œ
‚· R
‚
SMALL TAM (BOWED)
5
%
&
F
5
Œ
J
Œ
r nœ˙
%5 3
œ
O
j œ ˙. > F
port. ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ν
J
F
O
Œ d d Oœ
Œ
port.
%
5
ST
f
Œ
6
5
O
Vc.
? Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo ‰ .
5
5
Œ
r #œ ˙ ST
5
O
Œ
arco xSP
j Dœ
$dO +œ
5
%
5 %
.
‰ Œ
$
d >œ
J
O
%
1
˙
œ ‰.
˙˙
œœ R
O
$ >¿ .
Œ
Í
‰. O
Œ
$ AD . LIBITUM
SOLO ad libitum friction & striking sounds with wooden dowel
Ó
3 4
f/ p sub
5
5
f
extremely gradual portamento
Œ
D$ ν
xSP
extremely gradual portamento
%5
5
j œœ >f > n νo Œ J œ
Œ
xSP
3
5
œ ‰.
ST
˙
O
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡port. ¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
F
F pp
3
5
5
F pp
5
sub
5
f
5
F
%
F
Œ
$+O +œ
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ν
F
? bO O O5 O O O O O5 O O O O O5 O O O O O5 O O O O O5 O O O O O5 O O O O O5 O O O O O5 O O Œ n œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œO f
5 F pp
Œ
6
Œ
˙
flat strike across drum with dowel
+O Œ dœ
Œ
+ oν oν oνoν oνoν oνoν oν
‰ nœ. Œ > ß
pizz.
$ >œ
5
legato
%
Í Í
%
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡port. ¡¡¡¡¡
6
‰ >¿ >¿
FRAME DRUM with WOODEN DOWEL
5
5
$ Œ
œ.
‰. ‰
O
3
5
sub
Œ
sub
5 F pp
‰
F
B
Œ
r b œ ˙˙ n œ Œ R
f
xSP
> n νo $
O
extremely gradual portamento
5
j œ œœ > ß 3 > j œœ œœ œœ J 3 > ß Œ Œ 3
5
Œ
5
%
5
Í
F
3 %
Œ
Œ
‚‚ l.v. ‰ Œ
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
arco
3
5
‰ +O +œ
5
n$ ν ν ν ν
Œ
Í $‚‚ ‚‚ ‰ 3
r nœ ˙
5
O
‰ >¿ . ¿
w/drum stick
(mounted in opposition)
O
O
ST
B Vla.
¡ν
Œ
BOWED CYMBALS
l.v.
5
port. ¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡
& Œ &
5
œœ.. $ Ó J
O
‰ $>¿ ¿
Œ
& +OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO Œ d œœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœœ 5
Œ
O
Œ
F
$ Ó
1
œ.
3
O
? x‚ x‚" .
4 4
Vln. I
5
5 r Œ & n n œœ˙˙ R
ã
3 4
6
5
5
f
5
5
5
+œ O
extremely gradual portamento
sub
5
5
5
5
f
5
5
5
5
extremely gradual portamento
+ + Oœ
Œ
%
‰bœjnO O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O ‰ . bœn œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ O O F arco F> pp 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 ? b Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ b Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ Oœ b Oœ Oœ ‰ Œ > d O #œ ‰. Œ ‰d œ O % f ß ä o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o DOO OOOO OOOO OOOO OO OO OO D OOOO OO OO OOOO OOOO OOOO OO OO OOOO OOOO OOOO OO OO Oo Oo OoOo Oo Oo Œ R R R R R RŒ R R R R R R R R R R RŒ & Œ
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
sub
pizz.
extremely gradual portamento
Cb.
ƒ 5 jOoäOo Oo OoOoOo ? ƒ
5
R
5
5
5
5
5
5
Oo OoOo Oo Oo Oo OoOo R R
5
O
5
O
Oo Oo OoOo Oo Oo R RŒ
5
O
5
5
5
5
5
5
O
5
5
5
5
5
j Oo O-o Oo O-o Oo Oo OoOo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo OoOo Oo Oo Oo Oo Œ R R R R R
5 5 5 ƒ 5 Oo Oo OoOo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo OoOo Oo OoOoOo Oo Oo OoOo
R
ƒ
5
R
5
R
5
R
5
R
5
5
Oo Oo OoOo R
5
5
O
Oo Oo RŒ O
&
6
q = c44 26 + ˘œ n œ 28 œ . 5 Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 29 œ 27 Ÿ~~~~~~~~~ 5 ä ä j + œ$ n œ . R‰ œ œ j j œ $ n jœ j œ $b œ œ . j j‰ ‰ n œ œ & j œ $b œ œ jœ 5:3 ââ 5 â 5:4 Î 5 ß ß 5 ç ç ç ä Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + ˘œ closed Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~ n œ œ œ embouchure &) äœ œ ä (~~~~~~~~ j dä j ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j 3 flatt. $ d œ œ œ $ flatt. Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3 =œ =œ D œ ä ä ä j bä j # œ j r œ œ œ b œ . dœ $ jœ $b œb œ $j J R =œ $ b œ . $ $ $ æ & $ j æ œ n œ œ œ ‚ æ 5 3 5:3 ß5 â ß 5ß Î â 6ß 5ç ç 5 ç Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ (&Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ) ˘œ ( f ) + äœ œ 䜟~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j œj$ +jäœ œ œ . j äŸ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j jœ nä d . œ œ n œ œ œ + œ ä j $ n œ $ œ œ dœ j j œ $ œœ bœ R R‰ +œ œ J bœ $bœ & bœ J 5 5ß 5 5:3 3 3 ß 6 ß ç Î % ƒ Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ jß Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ä ä j Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3 Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ dœ œ œ . = œ $n äœ œ œ j nä j 3 5:3 n œ djœ ä . . œ dœ $bœ œ œ. œ$ œ j j R r‰ $b œ + œ$r œ j & $ bb œ œ œ œ #œ d œ $ r œ œ 5 5 5 5 5 â 5 ß ß 5 ß ß â fl ç Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ç Î air only Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 5 Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ä ä 5:3 œ d äœ . œ ä ä j j j œ $b œ œ . œ b œ œ œ j . jœ $ j œ $n œ j nœ œ j +œ $dœ j & œ œ œ. nœ $ dœ j nœ œ œ æjflatt. # œ n œ 5 5 â â 5 ß 3 œ‚ ç 6 ß ç ß â ( f) Î ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~j ä ä Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~5 Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3 air only 5:3 j dä # œ$ d œ œ œ œ œ j n œ $ n œ $ $ bœ. œ & n œ$ n œ j j J œ œ. æjflatt. bœ # œ rœ $ œ œ jâ . â 5 y œ œ 5 3 5 œ œ‚ â â ß â â ç m. F14 ä m. A b29 nœ Î ( f) ´ äœ b ´ n œ b œ , ´ ´ ´ 5 b œ n œ 5 bœ n œÿ #jœ ? b œn œ ˘ b˘œœ ˘œœ ˘œœ 䜜 œœ œb œ´ n œ´ ´ ˘ . j n œ´ bœ´ n œ´ ˘ # œ ´ b O j ? + $ n œ œ ? j j $ œ œ œ œ œ $ n œ œ´ ‰ n œ $ ‰ n œÿ $ $ ‰ & n œÿ $# œj $ Œ & œ b œ n œ # œ # œ# œ n œ n œj n œ n œÿ &n œÿ n œ ÿ bœ b œ ÿ ÿ # œ n œ ÿ ÿ 5 #œ #œ Î poss. n œ nœ ÿ ÿ b œÿ ÿ n œÿ 5 ÿ 7 6 fl 5
œ
de/ter|
F
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ j
25
Picc.
poco accel.
poco accel.
|ior.ation
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
Fl.
port.
port.
port.
poss.
port.
port.
port.
port.
Ob.
port.
E. Hn. B b Cl.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
fall!
poss.
B b Cl.
port.
port.
port.
port.
port.
fall!
poss.
Bsn.
Hn.
& ‰.
œ. > ß 5 > œœ œœ. . 5 > ß œ
sub
C Tpt.
sub
Timp.
Perc.
&
%
5
#ν Œ %
5
œ
5
.
œ. >f
$ J
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡port. ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ν
%
B Œ
$ +>ν
Œ
r d >ν ƒ pp
O
˙
Œ
ƒ pp sub
5
5
5
extremely gradual portamento
ƒ
5
Cb.
%
& ‰.
ç
‰
3 ç 3
nν O
+ν
5
5
d >ν
‰.
ƒ
5
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
5
ƒ pp sub
5
5
5
ƒ pp sub
ƒ
5
ƒ
n g Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo $ >ƒ O ƒâ pp sub
3
äœ
‰
œ
äœ
œ
Ï ä bœ ‰ ‰
O
‰ ‰ ‰
pizz.
n >œ
Ï
5
ç
Ï
5
# >œ
pizz.
‰B
‰
‰ ‰
arco
(sul C)
‰
ç 5
‰
dν O
5
‰
œ
ä ‰ IV‰ n œ
5
‰
äœ
œ
extremely gradual portamento
ä j # Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo Oo>Oo $
III/4. IV/7.
B
extremely gradual portamento
I/7. II/10.
O
O
‰
œ
5
+ν
5
äœ
œ
3 5 Ï arco ä ‰ ‰ nœ œ Ï 5 pizz. arco ä # >œ $ ‰ ‰ #œ
5
5
äœ
œ 5
$# äœ œ
n >œ
ƒ
äœ
œ
3
‰
‰ b >œ 5
‰ 5
ç
b äœ J
äœ .
‰ n >œ
ç
3
œ
œ äœ
3
œ
arco
IV (sul C)
?
œ
œ äœ
œ
$ # äœ
O
œ J
3
‰ b >œ ‰ ç
‰
port.
port.
5:3 port.
port.
5:3 port.
5:3
O
port.
Ï
port.
5:3
äœ J
arco ä ‰ bœ œ
Ï
poss.
5:3
äœ J
IV (sul C)
‰
œ
port.
3
fall !
5:3
3
3
pizz.
5œ 16
œ äœ
œ äœ
3
5:3
port.
n äœ J
arco
sfffz poss.
?
$ n >œ ? arco
Î
œ œ œ œ "‰ choke >> œ sfffz > > >
ç
œ äœ
œ # äœ œ J
‰ ‰
pizz.
äœ J
œæœ æ Ï
xSP
+O ‰ dœ fl äœ ƒ œ äœ J 3
fal l!
5:3
ä $ #œ
?
r‰ œ R 5:3 5:3 choke nœ> "‰ n>œ #œ bœ jœ > >> flatt.
$ n >œ
O
œ # äœ œ J
œ Ï
scratch
scratch
sfffz poss.
O
# >œ
?
+ ˘œ R‰
5:3
?
5:3
5:3
d ˘œ R‰
Î
+ ˘œ R‰
Î
+ ˘œ R‰
Î
+ ˘œ R‰
Î
b ˘œ R‰
Î
III & IV laterally exhalation. no pitch.
j œÚ ( f)
Î
poss.
III & IV laterally exhalation. no pitch.
j œÚ ( f)
Î
poss.
III & IV laterally exhalation. no pitch.
j œÚ ( f)
Î
poss.
>œ ä # >œ > j œn œ œ |
# >œ > 5:3 Î œ> ä #œ >œ j +œ œ |
5:3
3 4
Î
s. lis .g t ch ra sc
&
+ + Oœ Œ
port.
‰.
5
5
3 8
ä $ß œ nœ J 1.
‰
5:3
. ss gli h.
ƒ pp B
5
œ J
extremely gradual portamento
sub
?
pizz.
5
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
5
5
O
f
O
extremely gradual portamento
Ï
œ ‰.
‰.
5 8
n äœ
5
F
j nœ ßâ
3 4
5:3
tc ra sc
? Œ
%
O
5
5
‰ +>ν
œ AD LIBITUM
5
ƒ
sub
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
>œ ‰ . R
‰ n œ> $ b>œ n >œ b >œ n >œ 3
FRAME DRUM with WOODEN DOWEL
‰.
Œ
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
5
n >œ
5
ç
Œ
!
senza sord.
3
5 16
s. lis .g tch ra sc
?
Vc.
p
%
O
5
+O +œ
5
B Vla.
scraping
ä j $nœ œ ß $bœ ‰ 2. 3â ß 3 ‰ b >œ $ n >œ 3
1.
on membrane w/ heavy dowel or stick (quasi rim-shot) 5
‰.
Œ
(damped)
5 #
nœ œ
O
CHINA or THAI GONG w/SINGING BOWL
extremely gradual portamento
& ‰. &
$
œœ R
‰.
3 8Œ
!
O
˙˙
+O Œ dœ
extremely gradual portamento
&
˙
$ >¿ >¿ >¿ >¿ Œ O ßßßß
‰
œ
Vln. I
Vln. II
œ ‰.
5
on cymbal
port.
#
ã
1
5
nœ œ ßâ pp ä & ‰. n n œœ œœ R on membrane ßâ pp w/wooden dowel ?—
5 8
Î
de/ter|
q = c48
senza tempo
G
to Flute
&
30
Fl.
!
Fl.
Ob. E. Hn.
B b Cl.
B b Cl.
Bsn.
Hn.
C Tpt.
Timp.
Perc.
& æ ‚ &
( f)
& æ ‚
( f)
Vln. II
possibile
air only flatt.
& æ ‚
( f)
‚
O
æ ‚.
‚
O
æ ‚.
possibile
!
!
↓
!
!
!
$æ #y
5
yæ yæ $ yæ yæ.
5
( Fp)
( Fp)
‚
O
5
$ yæ $ ! # yæ 5
( Fp)
yæ$ yæ .
yæ . $
"
O
sim. ad libitum
!
!
!
!
A
*length of breath !(‚æf ) $ " O poss.
c.25"
!
! $# yæ yæ$ yæ .
!
O
Ø
!
port.
!D O
%
!
+O
#
port.
port.
gO
!
p
port.
rO
"
Ø
O l.h.
!
2
3
↓[CH] (Shhhh, tongue high)↓
j $ "add 2nd player ‚ ‚.
!·
% (F)
Small Tam scraped with Canister
r.h.
!
%
#
!
$
"
continue ad libitum
O
!
continue ad libitum
port.
FRAME DRUM with SUPERBALL
c.30"
"
( Fp)
!
!
5
5
↓ w/superball, slow speed 'stuttering'
!
!
!
! c.25" 3
1 player solo 5 senza vib.
O˙
pppppossibile, scarcely audible
↓
add 2nd player
O˙ ..
wO
wO
wO
extremely slow, wide vibrato
wO
wO
pppppossibile
wO
wO
& nO nw
1 player solo
pppppossibile
&
*rest body of instrument on lap, prepare STYROFOAM CUP
&
*rest body of instrument on leg, quasi-cello position
*rest body of instrument on leg, quasi-cello position
1
B
?
sealed embouchure finger inserted
HEADJOINT ALONE
!
!
2
↓
*rest body of instrument on leg, quasi-cello position
1 player solo III & IV laterally exhalation. no pitch.
^.
( f)
^
6.
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV
!
xST
6
O
?
Cb.
!
↓
↓
5
5
!
REMOVE PREPARATIONS
& $gO g œ
?
!
↓
c.30"
!
ã
?
!
↓ !
c.9" 3
to Bass Clarinet
TUTTI
Vc.
33
↓
c.9" 2
1
&
?
!
↓
attack with repeated tonguing, almost no tone production mostly breath, staccatissimo, very pointed & distinct
B Vla.
‚æ.
↓ !
c.7" 1
c.6" 4
REMOVE REED
3 4 ?
&
!
REMOVE HEADJOINT
c.9" 3
c.8" 2
REMOVE REED
air only flatt.
?
32
7
REMOVE REED
3 4
Vln. I
possibile
&
?
!
REMOVE HEADJOINT
31
closed embouchure flatt.
c.7" H 1
|ior.ation
!^^ .. %
ral late
on moti
^^
lat er a
lm
P
suppress pitch, some harmonics
1
↓
ad libitum
xST xSP
˙.
Î
˙. ad libitum
Î
˙.
!˙
Ø
xST xSP
+˙.
c.5"
extremely gradual portamento
c.5"
!r ˙
Ø
c.4"
c.5"
D˙ r ˙ %
c.7"
b˙
%
c.7"
d˙
c.6"
c.4"
c.3"
c.6"
+˙
g˙
j˙
d˙ "
c.3"
c.6"
c.5"
Ø cont'd ad libitum
c.6"
c.4"
c.5"
+˙ g˙ r˙
Ø cont'd ad libitum
d˙
+˙
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum increasingly wide dynamic contrast
port.
b˙
"
port.
oti on
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum increasingly wide dynamic contrast
j
6 6
"
sim, dynamics ad libitum
8
HEADJOINT ALONE
34
Fl.
Fl.
↓
↓
I
de/ter|
2 c.12"
1 c.9"
& !
A
sealed embouchure finger inserted
*length of breath ! ‚æ O$ " ( f)
c.8" 3
c.10" 4
↓
↓
e = c84 35
poss.
E.Hn.
1 c.9"
c.8" 3
↓
slap tongue, molto secco, percussive, almost no pitch
&
yÿ yÿ . y. y. y. y. y.
( ff )
Bsn.
?
!
!
$ $" y yy y
(F)
possibile
tongue slap, without reed
!
yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ y´ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ % ( ff )
Timp.
? with dowel ‰. ¿F fl
!
!
ã œ œ œ´ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ´ œ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿO F & gO gw
extremely slow, wide vibrato
p
#
&nO nw
add 2nd player
!
j ‚
!
-
!
‰
!
wO
sim, dynamics ad libitum
wO
wO
4 c.4"
↓
wO
p
wO
sim, dynamics ad libitum
2 c.12"
TUTTI
wO
3 8
Oœ ..
#
Oœ ..
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
‚ !
l.v.
„
!
!
!
O
!
!
y
scraping
"
l.v. port.
(F)
>y
‰
#
l.v.
A n CROTALE with BRASS MALLET
gong by rope and allow F *lift both gong and bowl to resonate scratch tone into bridge, at frog
"
possibile
‚ ·
#
scratch tone into bridge, at frog
yy fl P yy fl P
#
P
1 player solo
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing *do not match pitch! *press side of string IV lightly (harmonic), and bend pitch 1/2 tone by pulling inward on each pulsation
ν νν νν ν
! Ø
" p
O 4 c.10"
↓
‰.
!
!
!
!
c.7" 5
↓
!
1 player solo
*do not match pitch!
!
ν νν νν ν
! Ø
↓
‰.
!
"
F dynamic swells ad libitum
c.5" 4 xSP1 player solo
*rest body of instrument on leg, quasi-cello position
!
press side of string IV lightly (harmonic), and bend pitch 1/2 tone by pulling inward on each pulsation
erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ν*do not match pitch!
Ø
F
dynamic swells ad libitum
3 c.10"
!
5 c.7"
solo ↓1*doplayer not match pitch!
*rest instrument on leg, quasi-cello pos. press side of IV lightly (harm), bend 1/2 tone pulling inward each pulsation
!
ν νν νν ν
! Ø
xSP
3 c.8"
xSPerratic, wild vibrato
c.38"
↓
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
" P
add 2nd player
dynamic swells ad libitum
( P)
dynamic swells ad libitum Ø cont'd increasingly wide dynamic contrast
add 2nd player
↓
"
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing *rest body of instrument on leg, quasi-cello position press side of string IV lightly (harmonic), and bend pitch 1/2 tone by pulling inward on each pulsation
continue as slowly as possible
dynamic swells ad libitum
1 player solo
poss.
TUTTI
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y sim, dynamics ad libitum
Ø
!
c.38"
rapidly "crawl" over damped strings with all fingers, quasi-pizz
ã
!
poss.
possibile
y ‰. fl ) (F
" b‚ J
poss.
$5 yÿ . . . . . . ( f)
possibile
yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ y´ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ %
( ff )
p
Ø
↓
yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ p
solo ↓1 player extremely slowly, shuddering as little pitch as possible add 2nd player A dynamic swells correspond to bow direction changes, ad libitum
Styrofoam Cup, Arco
$5 yÿ . . . . . . ( f)
poss.
( ff )
c.7" 5
↓
$5 yÿ . . . . . . ( f)
slap (single tongue), molto secco
‰
%
tongue, ↓ slap molto secco
tongue slap, without reed
O
c.5" 4
c.10" 3
( )
( ff )
CHINA or THAI GONG w/SINGING BOWL
‰
continue as evenly as possible, breathe when necessary
yÿ yÿ . y. y. y. y. y.
(bell down, finger in center)
(damped)
‚ fl ( f) ·
BOWED CYMBAL
‰
continue as evenly as possible, breathe when necessary
( f)
!
p
‚ fl ( f)
'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd'
!
3 8
O
exhale through instrument
( p)
possibile
repeat ad libitum, gradually decrease duration of cell with each repetition
"
↓
slap tongue
%
repeat, tempo ad libitum
ÿÿ
( f)
*length of breath $
"
O
↓
↓
'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd'
j ‚
↓
!y y. ‰ "
repeat ad libitum, gradually decrease duration of cell with each repetition
slap tongue
%
‰
c.7" 5
*length of breath $
'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd'
4 c.10"
c.39"
extremely slow, wide vibrato
ppppposs
Vla.
‰
into instrument without reed air only
O
TUTTI
Vln. II
‰
‚ fl ( f)
c.5" 4
c.10" 3
↓
'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd'
breath only, cont'd
on rim
Vln. I
‰
into instrument without reed air only
O
FRAME DRUM with WOODEN DOWEL
Perc.
‚ fl ( f)
!
? &
! ‚j P
36
‰B! j ‚ P
B b Cl.
‰
c.39"
C Tpt.
‰
sealed embouchure tongue ram breath only + palm
B
c.7" 2
c.9"
↓
tongue, molto secco, ↓ slap irregular rhythms ad libitum
possibile
Hn.
1
sealed embouchure tongue ram breath only + palm
‰
& Ob.
B. Cl.
‰
senza tempo
|ior.ation
xSP
xST
add 2nd player ν ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
Ø
%
*do not match pitch!
?
dynamic swells ad libitum
%
F
Multiphonic xST IV [7+10+13+3] xSP
Vc.
?
= Oo
Ø
P
snap pizz., damped w/ l.h.
y flƒ ? Cb.
(F)
?
(F)
‰.
P
!
..
#
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
Oo
Oo
dynamic swells ad libitum
!
!
*prepare STYROFOAM CUP
dynamic swells ad libitum
dynamic swells ad libitum
! !
Oo
!
‚o .
"
scratch tone into bridge, at frog
lateral m
!
otion
Ø
2
˘y y ‰.
!
(F)
Oo
scratch tone into bridge, at frog
scratch tone into bridge, at frog
A
c.7"
ν νν νν ν
Ø
Oo
*press side of string IV lightly (harmonic), and bend
"
pitch 1/2 tone by pulling inward on each pulsation *rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
P
dynamic swells ad libitum
Oo
Oo
Oo
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum, increasingly wide dynamic contrast
extremely slowly, shuddering as little pitch as possible
Ø
‰. y Ffl y Ffl
( P)
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum increasingly wide dynamic contrast
↓*do not match pitch!
pppppossibile
Styrofoam Cup, Arco
Ø
Ø
‰.
%
dynamic swells correspond to bow direction changes, ad libitum
!
*prepare STYROFOAM CUP
!
*prepare STYROFOAM CUP
!
!
↓ A
slowly, shuddering ↓extremely as little pitch as possible ‰ A
Ø
c.5" 4
Styrofoam Cup, Arco
!
5 c.7"
Styrofoam Cup, Arco
p
dynamic swells correspond to bow direction changes, ad libitum
extremely slowly, shuddering as little pitch as possible
Ø
p
dynamic swells correspond to bow direction changes, ad libitum
J 37
Fl.
Fl.
Ob.
E. Hn.
B b Cl.
c.5" 2
c.7" 1
↓
&
↓ C
!%˙- .
j‰ "
œ
port.
& & !
!
& !
Bsn.
!%˙ .
&
&!
! (P)
( f)
· %
? tongue slap cont'd
œ
O
......
$5 yÿ . . . . . . ( f) , poss.
poss.
" %
( f)
$.
(P)
$"
$"
increasingly abrasive with each repetition
O
increasingly abrasive with each repetition
O
$5 yÿ . . . . . . ( f)
Hn.
C Tpt.
Timp.
Perc.
$
( F5 )
!( F )
j$ roll inward
O
œ
O
!
!·
(F)
%
!
? !
O
!
BOWED CYMBAL
-
!
& FINGERTIPS ad libitum
Ø
c.10" 4
$.
!
$
( f)
!
!
j $ ‚ ‚. "
!·
% (F)
"' $ x‚ x‚ x‚ F
c.9" 3 TUTTI
↓
‰
$ P O "
TUTTI
C
Vln. II
!
! #$Ͼ Ͼ $ Ͼ. " 5
5
( Fp)
!
Ø
↓
!n ˙
>ν
b˙ r˙ d˙ " ( f) · · ·" ! port.
port.
*prepare STYROFOAM CUP
‰.
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
>ν
O
!p
*prepare STYROFOAM CUP
"
D ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
Ø Sfposs.
Sf
>ν
p
with CUP
ν νν νν ν
!p
( f)
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
"
ν νν νν ν
!p
2 c.5"
!
3 c.6"
!p
C
(F)
"
dynamic swells ad libitum
5 c.4"
4 c.2"
vib. on ↓ wild strings with CUP ¡¡¡ ! D
(F)
ν νν νν ν
fast bow speed, shuddering as little pitch as possible
( f)
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
↓ slow shuddering ↓ increase speed ↓ some pitch ! ! B C! A
senza vib, pulsing erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
2
dynamic swells ad libitum
poss.
senza vib, pulsing erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
O
↓ B
( f)
dynamic swells ad libitum
Ø Sfposs.
c.9"
Oo
ν νν νν ν
Ø Sfposs.
>ν
dynamic swells ad libitum
senza vib, pulsing *rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ *prepare STYROFOAM CUP
!
"
( f)
wild molto vib. on strings with CUP bow contact with both CUP & string IV
poss.
Ø Sfposs.
Øcont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
>ν
!p
ν ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D
3 players
%
(F)
ν νν νν ν
wild molto vib. on strings with CUP bow contact with both CUP & string IV
1 player solo
Øcont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
frictio n swe ep
sweep
senza vib, pulsing *rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing erratic, wild vibrato ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
poss.
c.7" 2
↓
port.
port.
poss.
%
roll dowel between palm & membrane, maximum variability in timbre
Sf
increased pressure, shuddering increasing pitch content
!
Øcont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
!
Ø Sfposs.
c.9"
*do not match pitch! TUTTI
port.
w/superball, slow speed 'stuttering'
TUTTI
add 2nd player
poss.
w/finger 1
!
friction
c.10" 4
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum, increasingly wide dynamic contrast
, O
$
TUTTI
Oo
A
!
!
add 2nd
O
add 2nd player
$"
O
"
O
poss.
!
!
↓
O
add 2nd player
Oo
$
MOUTHPIECE ALONE
c.28"
3 c.9"
2 c.5"
Oo
! ( f)
! ( f)
!
c.25"
↓
increase bow speed, irregular rebowing
$
irregular rhythms, alternate 'stuttering' freely between long and short
$
'stuttering'
!
%
"
increasingly abrasive with each repetition
c.10" 4
fast bow speed, shuddering as little pitch as possible
f
j œ
roll inward
port.
irregular rhythms, alternate freely between long and short
!
"
O
F
Ø cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
!˙
%
"
,
[˙
!
!
[CH] (Shhhh, tongue high)
↓
Vc.
"
reed alone, high multiphonic
$ x'‚ . x‚
Ø
↓
rapidly insert finger
O
!
Øcont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
?
" E
AD LIBITUM
%
↓
$"
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
Vla.
O
↓
5 c.4"
REMOVE MOUTHPIECE
(damped on edge with firm object, pressed into drum)
FRAME DRUM with WOODEN DOWEL
B
œ
port.
9
4 c.2"
poss.
!
*do not match pitch!
Vln. I
(F) 5
3 c.6"
[CH] (Shhhh, tongue high)
& !
ã
!
port.
>> $. .
!
>> $ .
REMOVE MOUTHPIECE
↓
j $" ‚ ‚.
! (F)
j$
light pulsations to bend pitch roll inward
with finger fully inserted, light pulsations to bend pitch
D
begin flatt.
↓ reed alone, high multiphonic
c.30"
?
39
begin flatt.
↓
↓ with finger fully inserted,
D
↓
↓
!
4 c.10"
!
$.
yÿ
%
port.
reed alone, high multiphonic
slap tongue, molto secco
T
j‰ "
seal with thumb roll inward
!
!
air only
↓
2 c.5"
1 c.11"
c.9" 3
3 c.8"
↓
C
breath only, as evenly as possible
B. Cl.
O
|ior.ation
2 c.7"
38
↓
seal with thumb roll inward
de/ter|
c.9" 1
c.10" 4
F
"
Sf
poss.
*rhythm indicates rate of l.h. pulsation, NOT bowing
dynamic swells ad libitum
increased pressure, shuddering increasing pitch content
wild molto vib. on strings with CUP bow contact with both CUP & string IV
D ¡¡¡¡¡
Sf
poss.
2 c.5"
↓ B
fast bow speed, shuddering as little pitch as possible
(P)
C
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
c.10" 4
↓ B
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
c.8" 3
Cb.
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
(P)
Ø Sfposs.
↓ C
c.9" 3
↓ C
(F)
(F)
xST xSP
!
c.2" 4
port.
port.
poss.
? !r ˙ d ˙ r ˙ g˙ " dynamics % Sfâ
ad libitum
!
↓
↓
? !r ˙ d ˙ " dynamics p Sfâ ad libitum
ad libitum
increased pressure, shuddering increasing pitch content
increased pressure, shuddering increasing pitch content
p
c.4" 5
1 c.11"
fast bow speed, shuddering as little pitch as possible
↓ fast bow speed, shuddering as little pitch as possible B
(P)
(F)
D ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ wild molto vib. on strings with CUP bow contact with both CUP & string IV
increased pressure, shuddering increasing pitch content
xST xSP
port.
poss.
port.
port.
port.
ad libitum
1 c.5"
10
↓
K E
[˙
&! ˙
40
Fl.
Fl.
&
Ob.
&
E. Hn.
B b Cl.
2 c.6"
rapidly insert finger
f
%
↓
,
roll inward
port.
j œ
%
"
Bsn.
Hn.
C Tpt.
Timp.
Perc.
↓
↓
↓
! c.7" 3
↓
B
‰
w/finger
1
port.
F
port.
!
( f)
!
!
!
$"
$"
O
!
↓
? !
!
( f)
$"
port.
2 c.6"
>> $ .
4 c.5"
↓
( f)
!
42
%
‰
$
O
c.23"
&
‰
!
into instrument without reed air only
?
O
( f)
$‡ p
y y . .' .' .' .' .'
!
yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ % ( ff )
3 8
P
dynamic swells cont'd ad libitum
$‡ p
P
dynamic swells cont'd ad libitum
!
( f)
poss.
c.5" 4
↓
‚‚" ..
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
( f)
2
¡¡¡¡¡¡
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
c.5" 4
2 c.6"
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ( f)
decrease speed and intensity to pulsation
poss.
O
↓ E
( f)
! ^^
(F)
↓ E
decrease speed and intensity to pulsation
O
poss.
n otio al m later
^^
lat er a
lm
oti on
suppress pitch, some harmonics
j
6 6
^^
with CUP gliding
! ^^
ral late
ion m ot
c.7" 3
Vla.
( f)
%
3
↓
( f)
↓
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ( f)
increase speed and intensity to wild vibrato
%
poss.
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
senza vib., pulsing pitch bends
p
?
( f)
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
?
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
2
O
↓ ÓE
!
senza vib., pulsing pitch bends
( f)
(F)
!^^
Sf
^^
on moti
E
O
! ^^.. Sf
c.3" 5
#
(F)
on moti
al
mo
tio n
suppress pitch, some harmonics
poss.
j # Oo Oo $
( P)
dynamic swells ad libitum
poco vib, flautando, molto espress.
Ø
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
^^
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV bow + CUP damping
! ^^
r late
al m
o
(F)
lat er a
lm
oti on
suppress pitch, some harmonics
j
6 6
"
Ø
! al
mo
tio n
suppress pitch, some harmonics
poss.
j
6 6
poco vib, flautando, molto espress.
Ø
j
6 6
"
"
O
!
O
!
O
!
O
!
I/7. II/10. moderately fast
&
O
p5
moderately fast III/4. 5 IV/7.
&
O
$gOO oo p
5 5
ƒ ƒ
dynamic swells ad libitum
rim of CUP along length ↓bow small amount of pitch, downbow F !
with CUP gliding n tio
^^
bow rim of CUP along length small amount of pitch, downbow
# ( P)
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV bow + CUP damping lat with CUP gliding er
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV bow + CUP damping lat with CUP gliding er ral late
dynamic swells correspond to bow direction changes, ad libitum
F
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
ral late
Oœ ..
poco vib, flautando, molto espress.
"
„
senza vib., pulsing pitch bends
decrease speed and intensity to pulsation
↓
p
E
O
1 c.6"
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
(F)
senza vib., pulsing pitch bends
poss.
senza vib., pulsing pitch bends
p
#
↓
decrease speed and intensity to pulsation
F
extremely slowly, shuddering as little pitch as possible
3 c.10"
↓
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
j
6 6
A !
"
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
increase speed and intensity to wild vibrato
oti on
suppress pitch, some harmonics
l.v.
2 players
lat er a
lm
wO
pppppossibile
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV bow + CUP damping
(F)
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV bow + CUP damping
with CUP gliding
& gO g w
O
poss.
increase speed and intensity to wild vibrato
senza vib., pulsing pitch bends
3 8
↓
1 player solo
! c.10"
decrease speed and intensity to pulsation
œ
%
#
*prepare STYROFOAM CUP
¡¡¡¡¡¡
increase speed and intensity to wild vibrato
roll dowel between palm of hand and membrane (r.h.)
‰
O!
!
( f)
4 c.4"
¡¡¡¡¡
j yæ
5
( Fp)
!
decrease speed and intensity to pulsation
possibile
$ ( f ) # yæ
c.31"
↓
Vln. I
¡¡¡¡
‰
tongue slap, without reed
molto secco, tongue ram 5 moderately fast
c.23"
c.6" 2
O
( fÿ ) ÿ
continue ad libitum
↓
'''''
poss.
slap tongue, molto secco, percussive, almost no pitch
(mounted in opposition)
increase speed and intensity to wild vibrato
,
! yÿ yÿ . . . . . . . . . . "
BOWED CYMBALS
Vln. II
‚
%
slap tongue, molto secco, percussive, almost no pitch
molto secco, tongue ram 5 moderately fast
TUTTI
lowest possible tension
( f)
‚
%
‰
c.31"
!
p
‚
%
!
O!
O
cont'd dynamic swells ad libitum
closed embouchure air only
into instrument without reed air only
"
?
ã
‚
%
poss.
5
strike w/fingertips
embouchure air only
‰
!
REPLACE MOUTHPIECE
e = c80 closed
!
!
REPLACE MOUTHPIECE
%
L
↓
!
!
B
increase speed and intensity to wild vibrato
Cb.
!
c.3" 5
↓
↓
c.7" 3
Vc.
c.4" 4
c.10" 3
!
& &!
↓
41
O
MOUTHPIECE ALONE
B. Cl.
4 c.5"
|ior.ation
c.8" 2
O
&
A
3 c.7"
de/ter|
c.6" 1
gradually increase speed/shorten length of dynamic swells, ad libitum
gradually increase speed/shorten length of dynamic swells, ad libitum
senza tempo
↓
43
Fl.
Fl.
↓
rapidly open/close closed tubing with palm embouchure ™™™™™ flatt.
& ‚ ( (Ffl)
)
$ æ ‚ ( P)
$
c.3" 4
↓
↓
O
O
& ‚ ( (Ffl)
)
& ‚ ( flf )
'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd'
E. Hn.
& ‚ fl ( f)
continue as evenly as possible, breathe when necessary
'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd'
B b Cl.
B. Cl.
Bsn.
& &
slap tongue, molto secco, percussive, almost no pitch
!
!
3 c.6"
↓
possibile
yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ % ( ff )
‰
!
? $ ! # yæ yæ $ yæ . "
‚ fl ( f)
$ ‚ ‚ P ( flf ) 45
sealed embouchure
‰.
breath only
tongue ram + palm
‚ fl ( f)
, ‚ P
‚ fl ( f)
'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd'
'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd' 'd'
$ $
exhale into instrument without reed
O
!$‚ . O
yÿ yÿ . .' .' .' .' .' ( f)
yÿ yÿ .
( f)
"
3 8,
‡
( f)
‰
O
poss.
? by ÿ
P
!
O
port.
´´ ´´ ´´ ´´´´´´ ã œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ O P
!
on rim
& O w
1 player solo
Vln. I
!
!
!
!
↓
(damped)
y
scraping
%
!
wO
add 3rd player
!
‡) (P
"
yy ( fÿ )ÿ
$
U! U!
U
,
%
wO
4 c.3"
y y yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ
%ÿ ÿ
wO
O
"
·.
"
U
O.
U!
3 c.7"
↓
!
‡ %
Oœ ..
wO
O
!
c.27"
wO
wO
3 c.8"
↓ G
2 c.5"
↓ extremely slowly, shuddering as little pitch as possible A dynamic swells correspond to
1 c.8"
Vln. II
↓ A
#
(P)
#
bow direction changes, ad libitum
(P)
↓
P
5 c.3"
#
E
4 c.3"
↓
Oo
O Po
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV bow + CUP damping
DOo Oo $
( P)
I/8. II/11.
O
j oOo ? $O
5
5
II/7. III/9.
O
5
5
P
P P
Ø
Oo
‚o . Ø
↓ F
bow rim of CUP along length small amount of pitch, downbow
5 c.3"
#
(P) O
O
!
scarcely audible
H
P Oo
%
3 c.8"
extremely slowly, shuddering as little pitch as possible
(P)
#
D Oo Oo $
dynamic swells ad libitum
j Oo Oo $
5
5
5
% %
gradually & seamlessly shift to bowing body of instrument
4 c.9"
#
^ ^
Ø
Ø
Ø
U U
(F)
I O( F )
2 c.5"
#
O
↓ rotate, very soft sound H
#
O
(F)
U
O
gradually & seamlessly shift to bowing body of instrument
I
(F)
Ø
#
^
O
gradually & seamlessly shift to bowing body of instrument
^
U
O
gradually & seamlessly shift to bowing body of instrument
O
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV
^ ^
U
O
gradually & seamlessly
gradually & seamlessly shift to bowing body of instrument
^ ^
↓ slowly bow along side of cup, flat G
U
O
bowing body ↓ rotate, very soft sound shiftof toinstrument H I
slowly bow along side of cup, flat
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV
Ø
U
O
gradually & seamlessly shift to bowing body of instrument
gradually & seamlessly shift to bowing body of instrument
I O(F )
U
I % O
I
extremely slow bow speed, lateral motion along strings III & IV
O5
one-by-one, seamlessly shift to bowing body of instrument
(F)
Ø
Oo
O
(F) I
U
% O I
Ø
Ø
G
O
4
Ø
p
O
U
wO
rotate, very soft sound
#
A
wO
↓ rotate, very soft sound H
↓
‚. $
gradually & seamlessly shift to bowing body of instrument
↓ rotate, very soft sound H
1 c.6"
Ø
Oo #
!
ppppppppossibile,
slowly bow along side of cup, flat
bow direction changes, ad libitum
poco vib, flautando, molto espress.
IV [4+11+7+3]
Oo
p
#
wO
3 c.7"
↓ extremely slowly, shuddering as little pitch as possible A O dynamic swells correspond to
Ø
Multiphonic
P
poco vib, flautando, molto espress.
P
? $5 + ‚o Oo .
#
wO
O
U!
slowly bow along side of cup, flat
slowly bow along side of cup, flat
G
dynamic swells correspond to bow direction changes, ad libitum
Ø
#
1 c.7"
extremely slowly, shuddering as little pitch as possible
p
%
↓ G
#
wO
‚. $
U!
!
c.20"
add 5th player
add 4th player
!
O
p
O
p
O
possibile
!
flautando, molto espress.
‚. $
exhalation through instrument
O.
O
!
F CROTALE with BRASS MALLET
O
U
p
3 c.7"
↓
!
O
U U
·.
·
O
exhalation through instrument
!
11
exhalation through instrument
( f)
%
‰
O
↓
2 c.5"
Cb.
,
repeat, tempo ad libitum
dynamic swells correspond to bow direction changes, ad libitum
&
!·
↓
# y l.v. # J Œ gong by rope and allow P*lift both gong and bowl to resonate
3 8
↓
Vc.
!
47
O
slowly, breath only, as evenly as possible
c.8" 3
close to rim
c.3" 5 CHINA or THAI GONG w/SINGING BOWL
c.25"
wO
pppppossibile
Vla.
O
%
( f)
%
↓
!
↓
1 c.7"
FRAME DRUM with WOODEN DOWEL
Perc.
!·
2 c.5"
molto secco, tongue ram
‚$ "
slowly, breath only, as evenly as possible
possibile
possibile
! $ ‚æ.
O
possibile
flat strike across drum with dowel (l.h.)
Timp.
·. ( P)
‚. $ "
yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ yÿ % % ( ff ) ( ff )
possibile
O
↓
↓
O
tongue slap, without reed
tongue slap, without reed
!( ‚Pæ )
c.9" 4
( P) O
·. ( P)
yÿ yÿ . y. y. y. y. y. ( ff )
$"
flatt.
flatt.
‚. $ "
slap tongue, molto secco, percussive, almost no pitch
poss.
‰
!
! ‰
46
↓
!
exhale into instrument without reed
slap tongue, molto secco, percussive, almost no pitch
!
tongue ram + palm
! $‚ .
!
↓
c.7" 3
c.5" 2
↓
c.8" 3
!
+ palm
$ ‚ ‚ P ( flf )
slap tongue
( Fp)
&
‰.
slap tongue
5
5
C Tpt.
, ‚ P
repeat, tempo ad libitum
tongue slap, without reed
possibile
Hn.
!
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March 24, 2015
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de/ter| |ior.ation was commissioned by the Blue Water Chamber Orchestra and written in early March of 2015. The work is closely tied to my multimedia opera in-progress Hunger, which explores themes of psychological decay, irrationality, and self-destruction through the fragmentation of concise musical objects, gestures, text, and video, as well as the obfuscation of semantic content in regard to speech and the human voice. In de/ter | |ior.ation, these themes are manifest in the character of the musical materials themselves, navigating a spectrum between maximum density or saturation and tremendous fragility. I imagine this work almost as an estranged overture to the multimedia opera – it exists as a separate entity with its own materials and identity, but they remain inextricably entwined. The music gradually unravels as an unconventionally executed gesture, a pulsation in the strings, slowly infects the rest of the orchestra. This infection causes the ensemble to swell and burst, giving way to delicate timbral and microtonal fluctuations in the lower strings and an entirely disparate sonic territory. In my recent work, I am drawn to instability, abrasion, and chaos, visual/aural dissonances between a sound and its source, and the pursuit of greater variability through controlled aleatory and elastic time (i.e. simultaneities rather than synchronization) – notation that influences or prescribes behavior rather than singular musical events. As suggested by the subtitle, in/ |minate|, this new territory is increasingly indeterminate and the materials are thus designed in such a way to provide greater freedom to the performers and opportunities for extreme virtuosity (or anti-virtuosity), exploring the interior of the sounds themselves as an analogue for the human experience as they drift in and out of temporal synchronicity and causality. In contrast to much of my recent work, I have found myself imagining sparser textures and softer sounds that delicately reveal the relationships between individual layers, parameters, or individual sonic events, and am intrigued by the dialogue that takes place as these layers generate a composite. Each instrument is broken down, quite literally, as the work gently reaches toward nothingness, fading away to terminate in complete silence. I feel that the exploratory nature of what we do as artists necessitates instability and fluctuation as opposed to stasis. I might say that my goal is, above all else, to try new things; not for their own sake, but for the sake of changing my own perspective and discovering beauty in sound objects and processes that are unfamiliar to me. With each piece, I believe that it is absolutely necessary to challenge not only my own technical faculties and their limitations, but to entirely reassess what I believe in both aesthetically and ideologically. The purpose, and value of art should always be in question; what does it mean for a piece of art to be ‘good’ or for a piece of music to be ‘bad’? In challenging my own preconceptions, I hope that at least some sliver of this reassessment process that takes place will also transfer to each individual that experiences the work, and in turn question their own values, aesthetic or otherwise, and hopefully find something in the work that they can recognize as being ‘beautiful’ (perhaps I am an optimist). The forces for which I write inform my process as much as any conceptual device, extra-musical narrative, or ideological motivation. The attributes of each instrument, timbral qualities, and personal role of each performer are absolutely integral to the work, and the relationship between the sounds themselves provide the focal point rather than purely conceptual or theoretical schema. Many thanks to the musicians of the Blue Water Chamber Orchestra, Carlton Woods, and to Joe Drew and Dolf Kämper at Analog Arts/Iron Composer to whom I owe this opportunity. _______________________________________________________________________________
Jason Thorpe Buchanan is an American composer of operatic, orchestral, chamber, and electroacoustic music. His works have been described as “an unearthly collage of sounds”, “sharply-edged”, and “free jazz gone wrong”, commissioned and performed internationally by conductors and ensembles such as Brad Lubman, Alan Pierson, Jean-Philippe Wurtz, Marc Lowenstein, Alarm Will Sound, Ensemble Interface (Germany), Ensemble Nikel (Israel), Ensemble Linea (France), Nonsemble 6, Iktus Percussion, the [Switch~ Ensemble], The Industry, wild Up, OSSIA, ensemble39, Brevard Music Center Orchestra, Fiati 5 (Italy), Sound ExChange Orchestra, Eastman Musica Nova Ensemble, and TAD Wind Symphony (Japan), among others. Nominated for the 2015 Gaudeamus Prize, his works will be presented by Insomnio, Nadar Ensemble, and Slagwerk Den Haag at Gaudeamus Muziekweek in September 2015. Scenes from his Multimedia Opera Hunger have received performances at the Darmstadt Contemporary Opera Workshop (2014) with Ensemble Interface, The Industry’s FIRST TAKE Opera Workshop in Los Angeles (2015) with wild Up, and the MATA Interval 8 Series in New York City (2015) with the [Switch~ Ensemble] on a concert of new works for Ensemble & Multimedia curated by the composer. Los Angeles Times critic Mark Swed writes: “Jason Thorpe Buchanan's Hunger is a kind of training session in mental disintegration… An ungodly opera needs ugly music, singers who produce primal sounds, an electric guitar that sounds scraped raw, a [sic] wailing orchestral effects, cuts the ear like a knife. Buchanan delivers.” Awarded a Fulbright Fellowship (2010-11) at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater in Hamburg (Germany) as a visiting scholar, he was recently selected as Artist-in-Residence by USF Verftet and the City Council of Bergen, Norway to complete work on Hunger in late 2015. Additional honors and awards include the ASCAP Morton Gould Award (2014) & Howard Hanson Orchestral Prize (2014) for Asymptotic Flux: Second Study in Entropy (2013) commissioned by the Mizzou International Composers Festival for Alarm Will Sound, a commission from the International Horn Society and ASCAP Morton Gould Award (2015) for Double Concerto (2014) with soloists Jeff Nelsen, Mike Walker, and the Eastman Musica Nova Ensemble with conductor Brad Lubman, antistasis (2014) for the Tzlil Meudcan Festival (Tel Aviv) with Ensemble Nikel, oggetti 1 (2014) as composer-in-residence for Chamber Music Campania (Italy), both winner of the newEar 4th Annual Composer’s Competition (2013), and selection at the NYC Electroacoustic Music Festival (2014) for Asymptotic Flux: First Study in Entropy co-commissioned by the [Switch~ Ensemble] & OSSIA, 2nd place in the American Prize composition competition (2012) for Berlin Songs, commissioned by the German/American Fulbright-Kommission and premiered at the Akademie der Künste (Berlin) during the European Fulbright Conference, and winner of the 2014 International Iron Composer 5-hour composition competition in Cleveland. He has studied composition with Ricardo Zohn-Muldoon, Carlos Sánchez-Gutiérrez, Robert Morris, Allan Schindler, David Liptak, Virko Baley, Peter Michael Hamel, Jorge Grossmann, Pablo Furman, Manfred Stahnke, Brad Lubman, Georges Aperghis, Brian Ferneyhough, Raphaël Cendo, Chaya Czernowin, Augusta Read Thomas, Hans Abrahamsen, Philippe Leroux, Clemens Gadenstätter, José María Sánchez-Verdú, and Pierluigi Billone, among others. He is coordinator of the VIPA Festival’s Composition & Contemporary Music Program (Spain), from 2007-2012 served as founder and director of Melos Music, a composer’s consortium and concert series in Chicago, San Francisco, and Philadelphia. He has served as assistant conductor for Eastman’s Musica Nova Ensemble with conductor Brad Lubman and Graduate Teaching Assistant/Course Instructor for the Eastman Computer Music Center, as well as board member of Ossia and co-founder, conductor, and artistic director of the ECMC’s ensemble-in-residence, the [Switch~ Ensemble] as a Ph.D. candidate at the Eastman School of Music. He holds degrees in Composition and Music Technology from San José State University and the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, where he taught courses in composition and theory (2008-2010), with highest honors from both institutions. Current projects include Hunger, a multimedia opera with libretto by award-winning poet Darcie Dennigan, a work for Andrew J. Allen (saxophone), electronics, and video (World Saxophone Congress, Strasbourg, 2015), a work for Peter Ferry (percussion) and electronics (Chicago, 2016), a commission from the New York Virtuoso Singers (NYC, 2015), a commission for the Blue Water Chamber Orchestra as winner of Iron Composer 2014 (Cleveland, May 2015), and a commission for Slagwerk Den Haag to be premiered at Gaudeamus Muziekweek (Netherlands, Sept. 2015).
For more information or to contact the composer, please visit www.jasonthorpebuchanan.com
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FOR CHAMBER ORCHESTRA First Draft Copy – March 24, 2015
Copyright © 2015, Jason Thorpe Buchanan All Rights Reserved