JENNA FR ANCES HARRIS
U N I V E R S I T Y O F V I R G I N I A | M A S T E R O F L A N D S C A P E A R C H I T E C T U R E , 2 01 5 M A C A L A S T E R C O L L E G E | B A C H E LO R O F H I S TO R Y, 2 0 0 8 J E N N A F H A R R I S @ G M A I L . C O M | 51 3 . 3 6 8 . 6 0 4 4
About Me I gre w up in C in cinn at i, O hio a nd recei v ed at B a chelo r s o f His to r y f r o m M a c a l e s t er C o l l ege in 2 0 0 8. A f t er w o rk in g l a r gely in a r t s a d minis t r at i o n in C o lo r a d o a nd O hi o, I b eg a n gr a duat e s t udy in L a nds c a pe A r chi t ec t ure in 2 012 at t he Uni v er si t y o f Vir gini a , a nd I a m e x pec t in g to gr a duat e in M ay 2 015. I a m a cre at i v e pr o b l em s o lv er . I h av e a s t r o n g w o rk e t hi c . I co mmunic at e cl e a rly b ot h v isua l ly a nd v erb a l ly. I enjoy b ein g pa r t o f a t e a m. I a m e a ger to co n t ribu t e to t he f iel d o f L a nds c a pe A r chi t ure , o f w hich I a m h o n o red to b e a pa r t.
HARRIS | 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS Studio Projec ts
•
4
L i v ing in the Muck L a k e a s a Mov er Queens way Junc tion Pa r a site D e sign Build B at House s a nd Gua no Fertiliz ation Cut + Fill Connec ting Ground a nd Surface The D ec ay ing C a rpe t: D e tritus Sur v eill a nce
Skill s
•
78
Coll a b or ation Coding H a nd Sk e tching Sk e tch Modeling Visua l A rt
Resume
•
84
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LIVING IN THE MUCK Foundation Studio 3 • Spring 2014 Critic : Joerg Sie wek e B a ltimore, MD L i v in g in t he Muc k c ri t i que s b ot h t he pr o p osed zo nin g o f t he Mid d l e B r a n c h a nd c h a l l en ge s t he a s ser t i o n o f t he Mid d l e B r a n ch a s t he “s o f t ed ge ” o f B a lt im o re .. M y pr ojec t a sk s c a n a t he Mid d l e B r a n c h b e red ef ined b y e x is t in g co nd i t i o ns suc h a s co n ta min at i o n, a cc e s s a nd to p o gr a ph y t hr ough t he c re at i o n o f ne w l a nd. This l a nd b eco me s a t hi c k ened ed ge b e t w een l a nd a nd wat er . B y a n a ly zin g e x is t in g co nd i t i o ns t hr ough a serie s o f m a ppin g s , re sp o nd to t h ose co nd i t i o ns b y red ef inin g a “ne w ed ge ” f o r t he mid d l e b r a n c h, a nd t hen t hr ough t he a gen c y o f t he ed ge , specul at e t he a f f ec t s t h at a re l a r ger t h a n a sin gl e in t er v en t i o n t h at a l lo w f o r a red ef inin g o f t he mid d l e b r a n c h t h at re sp o nds to s i t e co nd i t i o ns r at her t h a n a n o v erl ay o f pa r c el s a nd zo nin g a gend a s .
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THI CK 3 D M O D EL S: PA S T, PRE SENT + F U T URE H A RB O R PA S T H A R B O R D E F I N E D B Y A P R O J E C T E D PA R C E L I Z AT I O N T H E E X T E N D S TO B E Y O N D W AT E R ’ S EDGE
PRESENT HARBOR IS A CONSTRUCTED EDGE WITH L A R G E B O X S TO R E S T H AT R E S T R I C T W AT E R F LO W I N TO T H E H A R B O R B Y L I M I T I N G C H A N N E L S TO C U LV E R T S .
F U T U R E H A R B O R , D E F I N E D B Y S E D I M E N TAT I O N A N D S I LT I S L A N D S T H E C R E AT E A N E W T H I C K E N E D H A R B O R E D G E S TA B I L I Z E D B Y P L A N T G R O W T H .
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NEI G HB O RH O O DS + PR OX IMIT Y O F ACCE S S
E X IS TIN G PA R CEL S + MI G R ATI O N O F CO N TA MIN AT I O N
westport main st.
neighborhoods
street
high tide parcel
neighborhoods Point of Interest
street
high tide parcel contamination
stadium
stadium
stadium
caroll camden Main st.
caroll camden Main st.
caroll camden Main st.
westport main st.
westport main st.
neighborhoods Point of Interest | Regions| 10 MIN. WALK FLOOD
street
high tide parcel contamination
Point of Interest sediment 1,O0O’ EDGE
street
high tide parcel contamination density
TO P O G R A PH Y + WATER F LOW + F LO O D RISK
10 0 F O OT BUF F ER + G EO LO G Y
topography
100’ BUFFER
topography 500 yr flood
100’ BUFFER
COASTAL PLAINS
topography 500 yr flood sediment
100’ BUFFER
COASTAL PLAINS 1,O0O’ EDGE
topography 500 yr flood sediment water inflow
THE CONSIDERATIONS 1” = 1,500’
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STADIUM
NOSC BALTIMORE: NAVY
C. STeinweg: Metals Distribution
Walmart
Nick Locke Compan: Voltage Insulators
THE PA S T P O RT H A RB O R O F THE MID D L E B R A N CH
Public Storage Baltimore Personell Future Casino
Baltimor Greyhound wheelabrator Incinerator
Rew Materials DOG SPA Cruise Maryland Terminal Corporation: Warehouse Lumber Company Allied Public Waste
Former Carr- Lowrey Glass Future: Westport development
Former BPE Berger Cookies Middle Branch Marina
Maryland Pump and Electric Maryland Rower’s Club
Charter School MedStar Harbor Hospital MedStar Sports Rehab
Vulcan Materials Co
W AT E R E N H A N C E D I N D U S T R Y
NuStar Energy Storage Terminal
W AT E R I N D E P E N D E N T I N D U S T R Y
First Babtist Church Cerces Marine Terminal Baltimore Scrap: recycling
W AT E R D E P E N D E N T I N D U S T R Y
Abbey Drum Co.
2,ooo’
Maryland chemical co.
1,ooo’
Masonville Cove Environmental
o’
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E X IS TIN G CO ND ITI O N: B I G B OX S TO RE S W ITH B ACK FACIN G H A RB O R
PR O P OSED : A THI CK ENIN G O F THE ED G E . A L LOW THE MID D L E B R A N CH TO CO NTINUE TO S ILT UP. “NE W L A ND” B ECO ME S A M O RE DY N A MI C ZO NE TH AT M A K E S SPACE FO R WATER ENH A N CED, URB A N L I V IN G .
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S ITE A N ATO M Y O F THE PA S T P O RT H A RB O R O F THE MID D L E B R A N CH 150 YRS. OF FORMER INDUSTRY AND FUTURE C A S I N O S I T E 1 1 .76 A C R E S
SEDIMENT A C C U M U L AT I N G AT S TO R M W AT E R O U T FA L L
W H E E L A B R ATO R I N C I N E R ATO R 16 A C R E S
FILL FROM 190 4 FIRE
1 SEDIMENT ISL AND: 2 ACRES
C A R R LO W R E Y G L A S S 1 8 9 0 -2 0 01 FUTURE WESTPORT D E V E LO P M E N T ? 9 . 5 ACRES
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BUIL D IN G A H A RB O R ED G E > B ERM CO NS TRU C TI O N A ND SED IMENTATI O N OV ER TIME
NE W L A ND CRE ATI O N F O RM B A SED O N S ITE RE A D IN G M A PPIN G S
Holiday inn Gas station Grainger Supply Co.
E X I S T I N G O U T FA L L
Baltimore Greyhound bus
B U I L D C U LV E R T CHANNEL BUILD DIKE WALL BARRIER
F I LT R AT I O N CHANNEL FILL L AND BEHIND DIKE
MARSHL AND C R E AT I O N G R AT E D PAT H O V E R CHANNEL A L LO W S F O R A C C U M U L AT I O N HARVEST
PL ANTING OF NEW L AND U P P E R A N D LO W E R MARSHL AND R E - PA R C E L I Z AT I O N O F PA R K I N G LOT S
BUILDING OF NEW E D G E A L LO W S F O R A R E O R G A N I Z AT I O N O F PA R C E L S S I LT I N G U P O F D I K E EDGE
Middle branch Lower Marsh Upper marsh Mudflats New parcels Public land Outfall easement path New land dike New land top
H A R R I S | 10
0’
150’
300’
E XISTING CONDITIONS + SITE RE ADINGS
B U I L D I N G O F T H E D I K E A N D S TO R M W AT E R O U T FA L L
LO W E R M A R S H + 1 S T PAT H S Y S T E M W AT E R O U T FA L L
dike Contamination Outfall High point Center point Contamination Cells Re-parcel Public use Lower marsh Public/private Mudflats Upper marsh
H I G H M A R S H A N D S E C O N D A R Y PAT H S Y S T E M
A D J A C E N T R E - PA R C E L I N G
NE W L AND | NE W BOUNDARY | NE W ADJACENCIES
D I AG R A MS CH A N G E OV ER TIME HARRIS | 11
H O R S E S H O E C A S I N O FA C E S M I D D L E B R A N C H
HOMELESS CAMPS E X I S T I N G G Y W N N ’ S FA L L S T R A I L
INDUSTRIAL P
FILL REBUILDING OF COA STLINE “10 0 ’ B U F F E R / W E T L A N D R E S TO R AT I O N ” R E M E D I AT E D C A P A N D C O V E R
MARSH DEPENDENT E X TENSION
HIGH MARSH
BU
F LU C T U AT I N G E X T E N D E D B O U N D A R Y B E T W E E N W AT E R A N D L A N D
P R I VAT E
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PUBLIC ACCESS
W AT E R / L A N D B O U N D A R Y
P LU M E R E M N A N T
U I LT N E W L A N D S E D I M E N T
E X IS T IN G 1-2 ’ T I D A L R A N G E
R E G U L A R LY S U B M E R G E D
PR O P OSED I R R E G U L A R LY S U B M E R G E D
I N T E R -T I D A L M U D F L AT S
D
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REG ENER AT I O N H A B ITAT L IT TL E HUM A N ACCE S S
ZO O REMED I AT I O N RE SE A R CH A ND B US INE S S: M A RSHL A ND D EPEND EN T
CR ASSOSTRE A VIRGINICA (E A STERN OYSTER) ZO O E X T R A C T I O N H E AV Y M E TA L S , H Y P E R A C C U M U L ATO R H A R R I S | 14
P I N C TA D A A L B I N A ( P E A R L OYSTER) ZO O E X T R A C T I O N H E AV Y M E TA L S , H Y P E R A C C U M U L ATO R
G A S T R O P O D M O L LU S K S ZO O R E M E D I AT I O N O F N U T R I E N T P O L LU T I O N P OT E N T I A L P H A R M A C E U T I C A L VA LU E
H A L I C H O N D R I A PA N I C E A BRE ADCRUMB SPONGE M E TA L B I O A C C U M L ATO R P OT E N T I A L PHARMACEUTIC AL AND BIO -ACTIVE COMPOUND VA LU E
M A RSHL A ND ENH A N CED M A RSHL A ND ENH A N CED RE- PA R CEL IN G AT RE- PA R CEL IN G AT HI G H P O IN TS HI G H P O INTS RECRE AT I O N A ND IN TER- NEI G HB O RH O O D RECRE ATI O N A ND INTER- NEI G HB O RH O O D ACCE S S CO RRID O R A ND ACCE S S CO RRID O R A ND SED IMENT/ TR A SH F ILTR ATI O N SED IMENT/ TR A SH F ILTR ATI O N
TABBEERRNNAAEEM MOONNTA TAN NI SSCCHHOOEENNOOPPLLEECCTTUUSS TA (S(SOOFFTTSSTTEEMMMMEEDD BBUULLRRUUSSHH)) LY SSUUBBMMEERRGGEEDD I RI RRREEGGUULLAARRLY
S PA R T I N A A LT E R N NIIFFLO LORRAABB (S M O OT H C O R D G GRR AASSSS)) I R R E G U L A R LY S U UBBM MEERRGGEEDD
JJUUNNCCUUSSRROOEEMMEERRI AI ANNUUS S ( (BBLLAACCKKNNEEEEDDLLEERRUUSSHH) ) IR I RRREEGGUULLAARRLY LYSSUUBBMMEERRGGE EDD
H AHRARRI SR I|S1|52 9
L AKE A S A MOVER Foundation Studio 2 • Spring 2013 Critic : Tere s a G a li - Iz a rd Ch a rlot te s v il l e, Va L a k e a s a M o v er : A n Urb a n Re ser v o ir impl emen t s a s t r at egi c regr a d in g o f e x is t in g to p o gr a ph y to c re at e a s t epped l a k e in Ch a rlot t e s v il l e , Vir gini a . Thr ough t he s t epped w eir s y s t em, t he l a k e m o v e s a nd f ilt er s s to rm wat er b ef o re i t en t er s t he Ri va nn a Ri v er . D epend in g o n t he a m oun t o f wat er s to red in t he l a k e , t he o b ser va b l e l a k e f o rm c h a n ge s , re v e a l in g a n in t eri o r to p o gr a ph y. The re ser v o ir pr o v id e s a d d i t io n a l urb a n wat er s to r a ge , co nnec t s Ch a rlot t e s v il l e re sid en t s to t he ri v er , a nd c re at e s “b a c k ya rd” rec re at i o n a l a re a . Cu l- d a - s a c s fa c in g t he l a k e a re red e si gned to c re at e a pub l i c a cc e s s pat h t h at f ilt er s s to rm - wat er run o f f f r o m nei ghb o rh o o d s t ree t s .
H A R R I S | 16
S IT E RE SE A R CH: RI VA NN A RI V ER SK E TCH
H A R R I S | 17
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CO L L A B O R ATI V E S T UD I O D R AW IN G: RI VA NN A RI V ER A N A LYS IS
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IND I V ID UA L RE SE A R CH: RI V ER A S A M OV ER O F RO CK S
HARRIS | 20
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W AT E R L E V E L
FOREST
W AT E R F LO W | C A R P E T IN SWALE
M A I N TA I N E D C I R C U L AT I O N C ARPET
R A N A N C U LU S
TRIFOLIUM
VA R Y I N G DENSIT Y OF WETL AND GR ASSES BASED ON PROXIMIT Y TO W AT E R
FESTUCA
OSMUNDA CINNAMOME A
U N M A I N TA I N E D C ARPET
TA R A X A C U M
L A K E + F O RE S T + C A RPE T | L A K E S YS TEM HARRIS | 22
Pl a n K e y
VIOL A REICHENBACHIANA
DRY L AKE AND WETL AND
I N T E R I O R P O O L S F I L L E D | W E T L A N D H A B I TA B L E
F LU C T UATI O N O F L A K E L E V EL OV ER TIME .
I N T E R I O R P O O L S O V E R F LO W | W E T L A N D PA R T I A L LY H A B I TA B L E
F U L L C A PA C I T Y O F P O O L S AT 3 76 ’ E L E VAT I O N | W E T L A N D N OT H A B I TA B L E
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3 76 ’ ( F U L L C A PA C I T Y ) 5 0 ’ E L E VAT I O N S B A S E = 3 0 0 ’ E X I S T I N G TO P O G R A P H Y P R O P O S E D TO P O G R A P H Y
CU T + F IL L SEC TI O NS
K E Y PL A N H A R R I S | 24
Connection PL A N SH OW IN G CO NNEC TI O N O F RE SER VO IR TO E X IS TIN G A ND PR O P OSED PED E S T RI A N CO RRID O RS
E XISTING ROADS USED A S C O N N E C T I N G PAT H W AY S SYSTEM
C H A R LOT T E S V I L L E D O W N TO W N M A L L
C I R C U L AT I O N R O U T E AND NEW PEDESTRIAN A N D B I K E PAT H W AY S
R AILROAD CORRIDOR
E XISTING STREET GRID
L AKE OUTLINE: INTERIOR POOLS AND WETL AND
B U I LT C U L- D E - S A C CONNECTIONS OUTSIDE L AKE
LO C U S T AV E N U E CORRIDOR
E X I S T I N G R I VA N N A T R A I L
E X I S T I N G C U L- D E - S A C N O D E S U S E D A S C O N N E C TO R S TO LAKE E ARTHWORK POOLS INSIDE WETL AND
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SEC T I O N A L M O D EL : SH OW IN G TO P O G R A PH Y A ND S T EPPED L A K E S YS T EM
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D E TA IL O F S TEPPED P O O L S YS TEM CO NNEC TIN G L A K E A ND RI V ER
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CUL- D E-S AC CO NNEC TI O N D E TA IL PL A N
STEEP SIDE WALK
CONSTRUCTED POOLS
E ARTHWORK POOLS
W AT E R L I N E O F I N T E R I O R P O O L S W AT E R L I N E O F E X T E N T S O F W E T L A N D PAV E R S T H AT A L LO W W AT E R TO P E R M E AT E G R A D U A L LY G R A D E D W A L K I N G PAT H
WETL AND GR ASSES
HARRIS | 28
WAT ER F LOW D I AG R A MS
I N T E R I O R P O O L S O V E R F LO W + S TO R M W AT E R C O L L E C T S I N C U L- D E - S A C C O N N E C T I O N
I N T E R I O R P O O L S O V E R F LO W C U L- D E - S A C C O N N E C T I O N
S TO R M W AT E R C O L L E C T S I N C U L- D E - S A C C O N N E C T I O N
C U L- D E - S A C C O N N E C T I O N E M P Y I N T E R I O R P O O L F U L L
HARRIS | 29
QUEENSWAY JUNCTION Re se a rch Studio 1 • Fa ll 2013 Critic : Jul ie B a rgm a nn Queens, N Y The Jun c t i o n t r a nsf o rms a sec t i o n o f t he r a ilway in Q ueens , N Y to b eco me a t r a nsp o r tat i o n a nd urb a n hub f o r t he l ine a r pa rk . This sec t i o n o f t he Q ueens way c r os se s a m a j o r r o a d w hi c h co nnec t s B r o o k ly n a nd Q ueens . His to ri c a l ly, t he si t e h a s a l s o b een a pl a ce w here mult ipl e t r a c k s o f c r os sed. D e s i gn s t r at egie s in c lud e a c a ref ul c ata lo g o f his to ri c a l remn a n t s a nd e x is t in g w o o dy v ege tat i o n. The Jun c t i o n d ef ine s a n e x pa ns i v e urb a n en t r y p o in t f o r t he Q ueens way. A s t r at eg y f o r m a in ta inin g v o lun t eer a nd emer gen t v ege tat i o n is a l s o pr o p osed. B ec ause o f i t s l imi t ed b ud ge t, t his pr ojec t hi ghl i gh t s e x is t in g s t ruc t ure s , v ege tat i o n a nd his to ri c a l a r t ifa c t s , a l lo w in g f o r subt r a c t i o n r at her t h a n a d d i t i o n a s d e si gn in t er v en t i o n.
CO N CEP T UA L M O D EL S ITE # 10 A JUN C TI O N: THE MEE TIN G O F S TREE T A ND R A IL SPUR HARRIS | 30
SK E TCH O F B RID G E OV ER ATL A NTI C AV ENUE THE WO RL D A B OV E | A B A ND O NED SUB S TATI O N | W IL D V EG E TATI O N H A R R I S | 31
A C C E S S TO T H E Q U E E N FA S T P E D/ B I K E T R A F F I C MIXED SPEED TR AFFIC S LO W T R A F F I C
ACCE S S IN G T HE Q UEEN D I AG R A M
HARRIS | 32
REG R A D IN G THE JUN C TI O N D I AG R A M
E XISTING WILD
T H E Q U E E N S W AY
Q U E E N S W AY A C C E S S TO P O G R A P H Y
THE HUSH
R I G H T O F W AY
1. THE HUSH
2. ABANDONED S U B S TAT I O N
T H E S U B S TAT I O N
F O R M E R AT L A N T I C AV E N U E TR AIN SPUR
THE STREET
AT L A N T I C AV E N U E
THE MEADOW
D I AG R A MM ATI C S ITE PL A N: ZO NE S O F O CCUPATI O N
HARRIS | 33
C O N N E C T T O AT L A N T I C A V E N U E PAT H A L O N G R A I L R E V E A L AT L A N T I C A V E N U E S P U R T R A C K
R E V E A L T R A C K S U N D E R A S P H A LT
HARRIS | 3 4
E X T E N D E X I S T I N G P L AT F O R M F O R “ FA S T ” PAT H
C A R V E I N T O A S P H A LT R E G R A D I N G L O T
THE BUS LOT B ECO ME S A N O PEN ME A D OW
16’ 8’
PR O P OSED S IT E SK E TCH MULTIPL E L AY ERS O F O CCUPAT I O N
HARRIS | 35
CO NNEC TIN G THE Q UEEN : THE W IL D CO RRID O R MEE TS THE CIT Y
C O N N E C T T H E Q U E E N S W AY T O AT L A N T I C A V E ,
T R A N S I T I O N B E T W E E N FA S T A N D S L O W PAT H S E X PA N D P L AT F O R M S T O C R E AT E T E R R A C E
CLE AR AND TRIM WESTERN R AIL
HARRIS | 36
16’ 8’
CO NNEC TIN G THE Q UEEN TO THE S TREE T: PR O P OSED S ITE SK E TCH HARRIS | 37
C O N N E C T T H E Q U E E N S W AY T O AT L A N T I C A V E
C O N N E C T T H E Q U E E N S W AY T O AT L A N T I C A V E
E X A G G E R AT E T H E W I L D S ’ S T R E E T PRESENCE
C U LT I V AT E S P O N TA N E O U S V E G E TAT I O N W I T H I N S U B S TAT I O N
HARRIS | 38
S T R AT E G I C C U T S I N S I D E S U B S TAT I O N M A K I N G H O R I ZO N TA L A N D V E R T I C A L CONNEC TIONS
BRIDGE THE QUEEN AND S U B S TAT I O N T H R O U G H ELEC TRIC SC AFFOLDING
THE SUB S TATI O N
16’ 8’
THE SUB S TATI O N: A V IE W F R O M THE S TREE T E X IS TIN G S ITE SK E TCH HARRIS | 39
E X I S T I N G Q U E E N S W AY
H E R B A C E O U S L AY E R B E C O M E S D E N S E
ROUGH CUTS TO C ANOPY
REMOVE TREES + SHRUBS OVER WESTERN R AIL
S A P L I N G S TA K E R O O T
UNDERS TORY GROWS
M A INTEN A N CE : SP O NTA NEO US V EG E TATI O N A ND A CULTI VATED W IL D
HARRIS | 40
H E R B A C E O U S L AY E R B E G I N S T O G R O W W H E R E S U N L I G H T ENTERS
C ANOPY CONTINUES TO THICKEN BLOCKING LIGHT
MAKE ROUGH CUTS AND TRIMS
R E P E AT. . .
A CULTI VATED W IL D C YCL E D I AG R A M
T HE THE PLAYERS “PL AY ERS”
ROUGH CUTS
S T R AT E G I C R E M O VA L AND ROUGH CUTS A L LO W L I G H T TO RE ACH GROUND AND SUNNY GR ASSES GROW
TREE REMOVAL
N ONORWAY R W AYMAPLE MAPLE A C E R Acer PACERACEAE Lplatinoides AT I N O I D E S
S T R AT E G I C R E M O VA L AND ROUGH CUTS A L LO W L I G H T TO RE ACH GROUND AND SUNNY GR ASSES GROW
LIGHT RE ACHES GROUND AND H E R B A C E O U S L AY E R GROWS AGAIN
T R E E O F H E AV E N TREE OF HEAVEN Ailanthus A I L A N TSIMAROUBACEAE H U Saltissima A LT I S S I M A SIMAROUBACE AE
AS GR ASSES GROW S O D O OT H E R OPPORTUNISTIC SAPLINGS
T R E E O F H E AV E N A I L A N T H U S A LT I S S I M A S I TREE M A ROF O HEAVEN UBACE AE Ailanthus altissima *SAPLING SIMAROUBACEAE *sappling
R O U G H C U T S TO CANOPY AND SUBC A N O P Y A L LO W S L I G H T TO R E A C H GROUND
12.13.11 BARGMANN
SUB CANOPY AND C ANOPY CONTINUE TO G R O W A G A I N B LO C K I N G L I G H T TO U N D E R S TO R Y P L A N T S
S A P L I N G S G R O W I N TO M O R E M AT U R E T R E E S B LO C K I N G L I G H T OF HERBACEOUS P L A N T S C R E AT I N G SUB- CANOPY
H HORSEWEED ORSEWEED Conyza C O N Z YA Ccanadensis ANADENSIS ASTERACEAE ASTER ACE AE
H A R R I S | 41
PAR A SITE: DESIGN BUILD Foundation Studio 1 • Fa ll 2012 Critic : B ri a n Osb orn U VA S cho ol of A rchitec ture , VA The C a mpb el l H a l l b ik e r a c k is a m o men t o f t r a ns i t i o n b e t w een o ne ’s per s o n a l l if e a nd t he t r a nsf o rmin g o f in ind i v idua l id en t i t y in to a co l l ec t i v e e x perien c e a s d e si gn s t ud en t at s t ud i o. M y pa r a si t e m a rk s t his m o men t a l lo w in g b ik er s a nd inh a b i ta n t s o f t he b uil d in g to see t he b ik e r a c k a s a b ot h a rec ep ta c l e f o r t he ind i v idua l b u t a l s o a co l l ec t i v e p o in t o f e xc h a n ge . The ju x ta p osi t i o n a nd o pp osi t ely fa c in g o f t he re v ie w r o o ms w i t h t he p o in t o f e xc h a n ge pr o v id e s a n in t ere s t in g p o in t o f ref l ec t i o n. The b ik e r a c k fa c e s t he to w er o f re v ie w r o o ms a nd t he re v ie w r o o ms lo o k o v er t he ou t s id e w o rl d, w hi c h w e h av e in pa r t l ef t b ehind. I b ec a me in t ere s t ed in t he a g greg at i o n o f b ik e s a s a m a s s o v er a t hir t y h our peri o d. A d d i t i o n a l ly, M y pa r a s i t e f inds a way to m a rk t his in t er a c t i o n, t his e xch a n ge b e t w een per s o n a l a nd co l l ec t i v e . B y a l lo w in g t he ind i v idua l to l e av e a m a rk o n t he b ik e , t he pa d d l e s a re in t urn a f f ec t in g t he w h o l e o r g a nism o f t he pa r a si t e w hi c h is v isib l e to t he ind i v idua l b ik er , peo pl e wa l k in g in to C a mpb el l H a l l a nd peo pl e a l re a dy in C a mpb el l H a l l . A s m o re b ik er s co me to s c h o o l , t he t r a c e o f e a rl ier a rri va l s slo w ly va nishe s , pr o v id in g a t ime l a p se o f ef f ec t s . This e xc h a n ge c re at e s a me t er v isib l e to b ot h ind i v idua l b ik er s a nd t he co mmuni t y at l a r ge . HARRIS | 42
PA R A S I T E B U I LT A N D I N U S E
IDEOGR AM OF SITE CONDITIONS
A X O N O F PA R A S I T E S H O W I N G B I K E R A C K ’ S R A N G E O F O C C U PA N C Y
S K E TC H S H O W I N G M O V E M E N T O F PA R A S I T E OVER TIME
HARRIS | 43
BAT HOUSES AND GUANO FERTILIZ ATION Foundation Studio 1 • Fa ll 2012 Critic : B ri a n Osb orn Ch a rlot te s v il l e, VA A g a rd en a nd w il d l if e ref uge t h at re v e a l s t he in t er sec t i o n o f f i v e eco lo gi c a l s y s t ems in t he s i t e in c lud in g hum a n, pl a n t, a nim a l , wat er a nd insec t. Hi ghl i gh t in g t he in t er sec t i o n o f t he se s y s t ems a s e x a mpl e s o f t he m a n y l ay er s o f c ir cul at i o ns t h at f lo w t he s i t e . B at s pr o v id e a pa r t i cul a rly in t ere s t in g e x a mpl e a s t heir l if e c yc l e d irec t ly rel at e s to wat er , pl a n t s a nd insec t s . A l lo w in g hum a n cir cul at i o n t hr ough t he si t e w hil e simulta neously re v e a l in g t he se o v erl a ppin g l ay er s , pr o v id in g spa c e f o r hum a ns to m o re c losely in t er sec t w i t h a nd l e a rn a b ou t t he se s y s t ems . M y pr ojec t sh o w s h o w t he se va rious s y s t ems a c t up o n o ne a n ot her pa r t icul a rly t hr ough t he d e si gned b at gua n o f er t il iz at i o n a re a s , w hi ch s t imul at e ne w pl a n t gr o w t h in a re a s requirin g ed ge regener at i o n.
HARRIS | 4 4
L A ZER CU T M O D EL : SH OW IN G O CCUPI A B L E B AT H O USE A ND GUA N O F ERTIL IZ ATI O N ZO NE
A D IURN A L L A NDS C A PE : INTERSEC TIN G L AY ERS O F M OS Q UITO, HUM A N A ND B AT SPACE OV ERL A P AT VA RI O US S ITE LO C AT I O NS HARRIS | 45
CUT + FILL CONNECTING GROUND AND SURFACE Tr av el Studio • Summer 2014 Critic : Pa nk a j Gup ta + Pe ter Wa ldm a n Ne w, D el hi, Indi a This d e s i gn in t er v en t i o n re sp o nds to t he t ensi o n b e t w een gr ound a nd surfa ce at Hum ay un’s to mb a nd D el hi at l a r ge . S pat i a l ly, Hum ay un’s to mb h o v er s b e t w een gr ound a nd sk y a s i t neg ot i at e s b e t w een l if e a nd d e at h. The to mb wa s built w i t h t he h o ly Ya mun a Ri v er at i t s wa l l s ; h o w e v er , t he ri v er h a s migr at ed. The los s o f t he ri v er f r o m t he To mb’s si t e is a remind er t h at a s w e b uil d our c i t ie s , w e mus t b uil d w i t h nimb l ene s s , re sp o nd in g to t he ine v i ta b il i t y o f c h a n ge in t he l a nds c a pe . The to mb’s me ta ph o r e x t ends to curren t is sue s in c lud in g t he d epl e t io n o f D el hi’s o n c e pl en t if ul a quif er a nd t he in a b il i t y to rech a r ge t his a n c ien t gr ound wat er w i t h surfa c e wat er . The Ya mun a’s t ribu ta rie s t hr ough D el hi h av e b eco me se wa ge ri v er s , w hich o f t en rem a in un t re at ed b ef o re en t erin g t he Ya mun a due to t he r a pid m o d erniz at i o n a nd e x plo d in g p o pul at i o n in D el hi. This pr o p os a l a sk s if w e c a n m a k e r o o m f o r t hree o per at io ns o f wat er f ilt r at i o n, surfa c e wat er inf ilt r at i o n a nd surfa ce wat er s to r a ge f o r irri g at i o n in f u t ure co ns t ruc t i o n si t e s in D el hi. The in t er v en t i o n b egins at t he to mb, t his imp o r ta n t cr os sr o a ds w hic h w il l l ik ely b eco me t h at g at e way to a rec re at io n a l a nd Eco lo gi c a l co rrid o r in D el hi, b u t a l s o pr o p ose s a f u t ure way to b a l a n c e t he curren t a nd f u t ure hum a n need f o r wat er in t his meg a - c i t y at t he s c a l e o f ind i v idua l si t e s . The in t er v en t io n b egins w i t h t he a c t o f cu t a nd f il l , m o v in g t he e a r t h in o rd er to a l lo w f o r wat er f ilt r at i o n, s to r a ge a nd a quif er rech a r ge a s a way o f c re at in g pr o gr a mm at i c spa c e s , a l lo w in g f o r v isi to r’s to e x perien c e t he to mb b eginnin g w i t h t he prim a c y o f gr ound a nd ri v er . S eco nd ly t he pr o p os a l a d d re s se s t he s a cred ne s s o f o n s i t e t ree s , c a ref ul ly a l lo w in g a l l e x is t in g t ree s to rem a in a s t he wat er o per at i o ns a re c a r v ed f r o m b e t w een e x is t in g t ree s . A nd t hird ly, pr o gr a mm at i c spa c e o f e x hib i t i o n, o rien tat io n a nd a s semb ly f i t w i t hin t he f r a me w o rk o f t he cu t a nd f il l e a r t h w o rk on site. HARRIS | 46
HIS TO RI C A L LY S I G NIF I C A NT W EL L S IN IND I A
T Y PE 1 : D R AW W EL L O N R A ISED PL AT F O RM
T Y PE 2 : S TEP W EL L
T Y PE 3 : COV ERED W EL L O N
* H E G E W A L D - W AT E R A R C H I T E C T U R E I N S O U T H A S I A + 17 8 3 TO P O G R A P H I C A L M A P
H A R R I S | 47
W AT E R TA B L E
UNCONFINED AQUIFER
1 | O PER ATI O N: INF ILTR ATI O N W EL L ( AQ UIF ER REG ENER ATI O N)
HARRIS | 4 8
2. TIDAL FLOW WETL ANDS + PL ANTING
3. VERTIC AL WETL ANDS + PL ANTING
4. UV + CHLORINE DISINFECTION
RESTROOM
W AT E R S T O R A G E
5. CLE AN EFFLUENT TA N K
1 . P R I M A R Y A N D E Q U A L I Z AT I O N TA N K S
2 | O PER ATI O N: WATER F ILTER
3 | O PER ATI O N: WATER S TO R AG E
HARRIS | 49
I N F I LT R AT I O N W E L L A L L O W S P R O G R A M M AT I C A S S E M B LY A S A C U T I N T H E G R O U N D S PA C E A L L O W S F O R I N F O R M A L M A R K E T P L A C E F O R S I T E M AT E R I A L S A N D F L O W E R S HISTORIC TR ACES: SITE AS PL ACE OF C AR AVAN AND REST FROM LONG JOURNEYS
1 | O PER ATI O N: INF ILTR ATI O N W EL L (CU T )
HARRIS | 50
0’
16
H A R R I S | 51
32’
F I L L A L L O W S F O R D I R E C T E D PAT H W AY S C R E AT I N G P R O G R A M F O R E X H I B I T I O N AND PUBLIC AMENITIES SUCH AS RESTROOMS S L O P E D S U R F A C E S O F M O U N D S A R T I C U L AT E D W I T H C O L O R F U L A N D F R A G R A N T P L A N T I N G S R E L AT I N G T O C A R D I N A L D I R E C T I O N S O P E R AT I O N S O C C U R A B O V E T H E W AT E R TA B L E A N D D E A L W I T H T H E F I LT R AT I O N O F S U R F A C E W AT E R T O P R O H I B I T C O N TA M I N AT I O N O F G R O U N D W AT E R MOUND WA LL S A RE M A DE FROM RED S A NDSTONE A ND M A RBLE FAC A DES DIREC TING C I R C U L AT I O N PAT H W AY S
2 | O PER ATI O N: M O UND IN G O F E XC AVATED E A RTH (F IL L)
HARRIS | 52
HARRIS | 53
H I M A L AYA S > D E L H I 5020 M RISE 1000 KM RUN
M AT E R I A L S O R T I N G A N D U S E TA K E S P L A C E O N S I T E F R O M O N S I D E E X C A V AT I O N S E X I S T I N G S U N D A R N U R S E R Y PAT H S B E C O M E D E L I N E AT I O N S F O R M AT E R I A L S O R T I N G A N D C I R C U L AT I O N PAT H S T H R O U G H T H E E X C A V AT I O N S I T E F L U C T U AT I N G W AT E R TA B L E
3 | O PER ATI O N: M ATERI A L S O RTIN G IN F LU C T UATIN G M O UNDS (F IL L) | WATER S TO R AG E FO R IRRI G ATI O N (CU T )
HARRIS | 5 4
HARRIS | 55
CN C RO U TED M O D EL O F TO P O G R A PHI C CU TS + F IL L S
HARRIS | 56
1. E X IS TIN G
3 . CU T/ F IL L IN TREE VO ID CRE ATE S PR O G R A M OV ER TIME
2 . TREE SUR V E Y D E TERMINE INTER V ENTI O N
4. CIR CUL ATI O N | IRRI G ATI O N RIL L S | PR O G R A M 1 . O R I E N TAT I O N | E X H I B I T I O N | W AT E R F I LT E R 2 . A S S E M B LY | W AT E R I N F I LT R AT I O N 3 . W AT E R S TO R A G E | I R R I G AT I O N | C I R C U L AT I O N
HARRIS | 57
PL ANT DE TRITUS SUR VEILL ANCE Re se a rch Studio 2 • Fa ll 2014 Critic : B ri a n Osb orn Milton A irfiel d, VA D eco mp os i t i o n o f pl a n t d e t ri t us b uil ds o r g a ni c s o il a nd c re at e s a va ri a b l e a nd d is t in guish a b l e c a rpe t a c r os s t he l a nds c a pe . Si t e m at eri a l sur v eil l a n c e a nd pa r a me t ri c m o d el in g a l lo w s d e si gner s to d r aw s o il f o rm at i o n at a f iner t ime s c a l e , c h a n gin g t he way w e per c ei v e wa s t e a nd i t s p ot en t i a l f o r s i t e d e si gn. At Milto n A irf iel d, I d e si gned a gr ound pl a ne o f d eco mp os in g pl a n t m at eri a l us in g o nly t he o per at i o ns o f a d d i t i o n a nd subt r a c t i o n. E x is t in g b e t w een s tat e s o f l i v in g v ege tat i o n a nd nu t rien t- ri c h o r g a ni c s o il , pl a n t d e t ri t us (l e a f l i t t er a nd d ec ay in g w o o dy m at eri a l ) m a k e s up t he m at eri a l d ie t o f t he gr ound. D e t ri t us f o rms a per c ep t ib l e o r g a ni c f lo o rin g a s i t und er g o e s d eco mp osi t i o n. C o mb ined w i t h en v ir o nmen ta l fa c to r s suc h a s l i gh t, m o is t ure , a nd t emper at ure , d e t ri t us w o rk s to c ycl e nu t rien t s , c re at in g a d i v er si t y o f gr ound co nd i t i o ns a nd t e x t ure s . D igi ta l to o l s hel p us und er s ta nd t he co mpl e x d eco mp os i t i o n pr o c e s s a nd t he spat i a l i t y o f m at eri a l mi gr at i o ns . Sur v eil l a n c e a l lo w s us to in c re a se t he t ime s c a l e b y w hi c h w e und er s ta nd lo n g -t erm l a nds c a pe pr o c e s se s suc h a s s o il f o rm at i o n. Pa r a me t ri c m o d el in g a l lo w s us to m a p pl a n t m at eri a l mi gr at i o ns at t he s c a l e o f a sin gl e t ree . HARRIS | 58
N
W
E
S
LITTER-FALL, ROOT & WOOD TURNOVER
FOLIAGE, ROOT AND WOOD LITTER POOLS
SOIL TEMPERATURE
ORGANIC MATTER BREAKDOWN
SOIL MOISTURE
RESPIRATION CO2 OXYGEN
OXYGEN LIMITED DECOMPOSITION
MICROBIAL CARBON CONSUMPTION MICROORGANISMS
SOLUBLE
CELLULOSE
MICROBIAL DECOMPOSITION RATE
LIGNIN DECOMPOSITION RATE FOR POOL
MATTER
HUMUS
OUTPUT
INPUT
CHANGEABLE CONTROLS
METHANE
D ECO MP OS ITI O N A LGO RITHM
HARRIS | 59
SITE # 1 CONIFER WOODL AND
SITE # 2 MOWED FIELD
SITE # 3 CONCESSIONAL EDGE
SITE # 4 DECIDUOUS WOODL AND
3 5.
.
4
.
6.
11.
10.
9.
8.
1.
HARRIS | 60
2.
7.
SITE # 1 CONIFER WOODL AND
SITE # 2 MOWED FIELD
SITE # 3 CONCESSIONAL EDGE
SITE # 4 DECIDUOUS WOODL AND
A N A LO G DATA D E V I CE S + S ITE LO C ATI O NS H A R R I S | 61
D E V I CE # 1 D E TRIT US R ATE C ATCH TE S T
S1
SITE # 1
D AY 1
D2
D AY 2
D3
D AY 3
D4
HARRIS | 62
S2
SITE # 2
S3
SITE # 3
S4
SITE # 4
D E V I CE # 2 D ECO MP OS ITI O N R ATE TE S T
S1
SITE # 1
S2
SITE # 2
S3
SITE # 3
S4
SITE # 4
D E V I CE # 3 S O IL ER OS I O N A ND CO LO R TE S T
SITE # 4 SITE # 3 SITE # 2 SITE # 1
S4 S3 S2 S1
detritus soil “o” layer
erosion
detritus soil “o” layer erosion
detritus soil “o” layer erosion
detritus soil “o” layer erosion
HARRIS | 63
PA R A ME TRI C A L LY D EF INED M A PPIN G D ECO MP OS ITI O N : PL A NT T Y PE , S O IL T Y PE , SURFACE TEMP ( A CH A N G E A B L E INPU T )
A
B TREE COVER
C
D
O L AY E R S O I L F O R M AT I O N B A S E D O N T E M P + PL ANT T YPE
A L AY E R S O I L C O LO R
HARRIS | 6 4
E
KEY 0 A B
C
O R G A N I C L AY E R SOIL BORE F O R M E R A I R P L A N E R U N W AY PAV E M E N T C I R C L E S I Z E = R AT E O F DECOMPOSITION
A
V E G E TAT I O N T Y P E DECIDUOUS TREES CONIFER TREES SHRUBS
B
M U N S E L L S O I L C O LO R S 10 R 3 / 5 10 R 5 / 6 10 Y R 5 / 6
C
7. 5 Y R 4 /4 5 YR 4/3 2. 5 YR 4/ 4
D
E 1 “ = 200’
HARRIS | 65
D IS TIN GUISHIN G F E AT URE S - D E TRIT US A R CHITEC T URE
HARRIS | 66
Y
Z
GUST 2
X
Y
Z
GUST 3
X
PA R A ME T RI C A L LY M O D EL ED “D E T RIT US SH A D OW ” F R O M T H E I N F O R M AT I O N C O L L E C T E D I N T H E D I S T I N G U I S H I N G F E AT U R E S C H A R T, I C R E AT E D A D I S T I N C T PA R A M E T R I C A L LY D E S I G N E D D E T R I T U S S H A D O W D R A W E R I N G R A S S H O P P E R F O R E A C H S P E C I E S . T H I S A L LO W E D M E TO D R A W T H E S H A D O W S H A P E A N D S I Z E U S I N G W I N D V E C TO R S D E R I V E D F R O M TO M I . I A M A B L E TO D R A W D E T R I T U S M I G R AT I O N W I T H E A C H D AY ’ S P R E VA I L I N G W I N D G U S T S .
HARRIS | 67
D E TRIT US O PER ATI O N SK E TCHE S
HARRIS | 68
D E TRIT US C ATA LO G O F O PER ATI O NS
O V E R L A P (+) M I N I M A L O V E R L A P + V O I D
OVERL AP (-) WOODY PRUNING
O V E R L A P (+) W O O D Y C U L L
O V E R L A P (+) D E T R I T U S S TA C K I N G
S E PA R AT I O N ( - ) W O O D Y G R I D
S E PA R AT I O N ( - ) W O O D Y F E L L
S E PA R AT I O N (+) H I G H S PA C I N G
S E PA R AT I O N ( - ) W O O D Y F E L L
HARRIS | 69
IN S IT U TE S T U S I N G T H E O P E R AT I O N S D E V E LO P E D I N T H E D E T R I T U S C ATA LO G , H E R E T H E S E O P E R AT I O N S A R E T E S T E D I N T H R E E O N S I T E C O N D I T I O N S . C O N I F E R F O R E S T, M O W E D F I E L D A N D S U C C E S S I O N A L EDGE. THE IN SITU TEST CAN ALSO BE RE AD AS A DIAGR AM TESTING T H E O P E R AT I O N S I N A VA R I E T Y O F S I T E C O N D I T I O N S .
IN -S IT U TE S T S ITE K E Y
ARE A OF O P E R AT I O N
CULL TREE
SENSING DE VICE
PROPOSED DE TRITUS OVERL AP
E XISTING DE TRITUS OVERL AP
HIGH GROUND D I V E R S I T Y ZO N E
PL ANTED TREE
PROPOSED CONIFEROUS NEEDLE LIT TER PROPOSED CONIFEROUS M I G R AT I N G L I T T E R
D E C AY I N G WOOD GRID
P R O P O S E D S LO W D E C I D U O U S LEAF S LO W D E C I D U O U S M I G R AT I N G P R O P O S E D FA S T DECIDUOUS LE AF LIT TER
T WIG PRUNING
P R O P O S E D FA S T D E C I D U O U S M I G R AT I N G LIT TER
FELLED TREE
E XISTING CONIFER NEEDLES
E XISTING TREE
E XISTING SOIL T YPE LINE
HARRIS | 70
E X I S T I N G S LO W DECIDUOUS LE AF LIT TER
E X I S T I N G FA S T LE AF LIT TER
HARRIS | 71
O PER ATI O NS A ND RE SULTIN G S O IL D IE TS: O PEN F IEL D new organic soil > aged organic soil
misc. organic material
pine > decomposing pine
slow decidous > decomoposing slow deciduos
fast decidous > decomoposing fast deciduos
woody material > decomposing woody material
woody material > decomposing woody material
20 yr 2 yr 1 yr 0 yr
0’
10’
20’
E X IS TIN G O PEN F IEL D: S O IL D IE T L I T T L E O R G A N I C M AT T E R
0’
20’
40’
20 yr 2 yr
Intervention
1 yr 0 yr
0’
10’
20’
SLOW D ECO MP OS ITI O N - D E TRIT US S TACK IN G S O I L D I E T - S LO W D E C O M P O S I T I O N A N D H I G H O R G A N I C M AT E R I A L D E N S I T Y
HARRIS | 72
0’
20’
40’
20 yr 2 yr
Intervention
1 yr 0 yr
0’
MED IUM D ECO MP OS ITI O N - MINIM A L OV ERL A P
10’
20’
0’
SOIL DIE T - MEDIUM DECOMPOSITION WITH MINIMAL OVERL AP AND VOID
20’
40’
20 yr 2 yr
Intervention
1 yr 0 yr
0’
10’
FA S T D ECO MP OS ITI O N - D E TRIT US SEPA R ATI O N
20’
0’
20’
40’
S O I L D I E T - FA S T D E C O M P O S I T I O N A N D H I G H G R O U N D C O N D I T I O N D I V E R S I T Y A N D H I G H E X P O S U R E TO E L E M E N T S
HARRIS | 73
O PER ATI O NS A ND RE SULTIN G S O IL D IE TS: CO NIF ER FO RE S T new organic soil > aged organic soil
misc. organic material
pine > decomposing pine
slow decidous > decomoposing slow deciduos
fast decidous > decomoposing fast deciduos
woody material > decomposing woody material
20 yr 2 yr 1 yr 0 yr 0’
10’
20’
20’
0’
E X IS TIN G D E TRIT US - CO NIF ER F O RE S T
40’
S LO W D E C O M P O S I T I O N
20 yr 2 yr
Intervention
1 yr 0 yr
WO O DY CUL L S O I L D I E T - S LO W D E C O M P O S I T I O N
H A R R I S | 74
0’
10’
20’
0’
20’
40’
20 yr 2 yr
Intervention
1 yr 0 yr
WO O DY G RID
0’
10’
20’
0’
20’
40’
SOIL DIE T - MEDIUM DECOMPOSITION
20 yr 2 yr
Intervention
1 yr 0 yr
WO O DY PRUNIN G
0’
10’
20’
0’
20’
40’
S O I L D I E T - FA S T D E C O M P O S I T I O N
HARRIS | 75
20 yr 2 yr 1 yr 0 yr
WO O DY CUL L + UND ERS TO R Y S TACK IN G S O I L D I E T - S LO W D E C O M P O S I T I O N + H I G H M AT E R I A L D I V E R S I T Y
H A R R I S | 76
new organic soil > aged organic soil
misc. organic material
pine > decomposing pine
slow decidous > decomoposing slow deciduos
fast decidous > decomoposing fast deciduos
woody material > decomposing woody material
Intervention 0’
10’
0’
20’
HARRIS | 77
20’
40’
P R O C E S S I M A G E S F R O M T H E D E S I G N , FA B R I C AT I O N A N D P R O G R A M M I N G O F TO M M I
TO M M I 1 . 0 C O L L E C T I N G D ATA AT M I LTO N A I R F I E L D
COLL ABOR ATION
Fa bric ating a nd pro gr a mming a we ather s tation data collec tor Milto n A irf iel d, C h a rlot t e s v il l e VA • Fa l l 2 014 St ud io Cri t i c : B ri a n O sb o rn G r oup pr ojec t o f 6 s t ud i o c l a s sm at e s I n o r d e r to c o l l e c t m o r e p r e c i s e d ata f o r o u r t h e S u r v e i l l a n c e P r a c t i c e s s t u d i o, o u r s t u d i o d e s i g n e d, f a b r i c at e d a n d p r o g r a m m e d TO M M I , a w e at h e r s tat i o n a n d d ata c o l l e c to r . Us i n g A r d u i n o o p e n s o u r c e d c o m p u t e r s , a 3-d printed and vacuum se aled c a se, and L a zer cut s p i n e , o u r s t u d i o c r e at e d w a s a b l e to c o l l e c t d ata a b o u t a i r , g r o u n d a n d s u r f a c e t e m p e r at u r e , s o i l m o i s t u r e , w i n d s p e e d a n d l i g h t. HARRIS | 78
T E A M 1 M O D E L S H O W I N G R OTAT I O N O F PA R C E L S W I T H I N A FR AMEWORK OF HEDGEROWS
TEAM 1
I N T E R N AT I O N A L P R O F E S S O R S I N F R O N T O F TE AM MODELS OF AMMERL AND
COLL ABOR ATION
Running out of l a nd in the A mmerl a nd We s t er s t ed e , G erm a n y Eur o pe a n M a s t er s o f L a nds c a pe A r chi t ec t ure Summer S c h o o l • Fa l l 2 014 G r oup pr ojec t o f 6 In t ern at i o n a l St ud en t s St ud io Cri t i c • K a rin Hel m, Ver s a il l e s - M a r seil l e s Ti m e Fr a m e [W o r k ] u n d e r s ta n d s t h e A m m e r l a n d r e g i o n a s a p l a c e w i t h f lu c t u at i n g l a n d us e f r a m e d v i s u a l ly, e c o l o g i c a l ly a n d c u lt u r a l ly b y d i s t i n c t i v e h i s to r i c a l h e d g e r o w s a n d t r e e a l l é e s . Ti m e Fr a m e p r o p o s e s t h at a d j a c e n t l a n d us e s w i l l a n d s h o u l d c o n t i n u e to c h a n g e , r e f l e c t i n g t h e g e o l o g i c a n d s o i l c o n d i t i o n s t h at s u p p o r t pa r t i c u l a r l a n d s us e s . Ti m e Fr a m e p r o p o s e s t h at t h e H e d g e r o w s b e c o m e t h e c e n t r a l f r a m e w o r k f o r r e g i o n, a l l o w i n g a n d p r o m ot i n g a f l e x i b l e a d j a c e n t l a n d us e . HARRIS | 79
else if (i == 2) { stroke (#B9B9B9); //light grey fill(126) ; strokeWeight(1); line (x, y, x+(3*a), y + (3*a)); line (x, y, x-(3*a), y + (3*a)); }
else if (i == 3) { stroke (#363636);//dark grey fill(#363636) ; strokeWeight(1); line (x, y, x+(2*a), y + (2*a)); line (x, y, x-(2*a), y + (2*a)); branch (x, y, a); }
else if (i == 4) { stroke (#767575);//med grey fill(#FF0000) ; strokeWeight(1); line (x, y, x+(2*a), y + (2*a)); line (x, y, x-(2*a), y + (2*a)); branch (x, y, a); }
if (i ==5) { stroke (0);//black fill (0); strokeWeight(1); line (x, y, x+(2*a), y + (2*a)); line (x, y, x-(2*a), y + (2*a)); branch (x, y, a); }
if (i ==6) { stroke (#F70C7E); // pink / damage! fill (#243DC6); strokeWeight(2); // thicker line ellipse (x, y + 40, 3, 3); line (x,y,x, y + 40);
TYPICAL GROWTH HEALTHY GROWTH AT REGULAR PATTERN
BRACHING WITH SOME DAMAGE THAT PREVENTS FURTHER BRANCHING
SMALLER BRANCHING RESPONDING TO CONDITIONS OF LOSS OF BRANCHES
SMALLER BRANCHING RESPONDING TO CONDIIONS OF COMPETITION / LITTLE SUN
SMALLER BRANCHING RESPONDING TO CONDIIONS OF LIMITED WATER
NEW TRUNK OF TREE WHICH HAS REGROWN AFTER A POINT OF DAMAGE
CODING
D r awing tree grow th D igi ta l eco lo gie s • B ri a n O sb o rn Pr o c e s s in g l a n gua ge TO G E T H E R T H E S E PA R T S C R E AT E A N OTAT I O N O F T H E H I S TO R Y O F A G I V E N T R E E W I T H A N i n f i n i t e N U M B E R O F P O S S I B L E O U TC O M E S .
HARRIS | 80
TOGETHER THESE PARTS CREATE A NOTATION OF THE HISTORY OF A GIVEN TREE WITH AN IFNIFINATE NUMBER OF POSSIBLE OUTCOMES
THE KIT OF PARTS
if (i ==1) { stroke (0);//black fill (0); strokeWeight(1); line (x, y, x+(2*a), y + (2*a)); line (x, y, x-(2*a), y + (2*a)); branch (x, y, (2*a)); }
H A ND SK E TCHING
E X PERIMENTATIONS WITH PL A NTED FORM P L A N T E D F O R M A N D F U N C T I O N • S P R I N G 2 0 14 TERESA GALI -IZ ARD L ake a s a Mover: An Urban Reservoir implements a s t r at e g i c r e g r a d i n g o f e x i s t i n g t o p o g r a p h y t o c r e at e a s t e p p e d l a k e i n C h a r l o t t e s v i l l e , V i r g i n i a . Th r o u g h t h e s t e p p e d w e i r s y s t e m , t h e l a k e m o v e s a n d f i lt e r s s t o r m w at e r b e f o r e i t e n t e r s t h e R i v a n n a R i v e r . D e p e n d i n g o n t h e a m o u n t o f.
H A R R I S | 81
PROCES S MODELS Va rious pr ojec t s • 2 012 -2 015 Uni v er s i t y o f Vir gini a S c h o o l o f A r c hi t ec t ure HARRIS | 82
VISUAL ART H a nd m a d e dy ed pa per + s t rin g • Fa l l 2 011 E x hib i t ed at N v is i o n G a l l er y • C in c inn at i, O h
HARRIS | 83
JENNA FR ANCES HARRIS EDUC ATION
UNI V ER S IT Y O F V IR G INI A S CH O O L O F A R CHIT EC T UR E • CH A R LOT T E S V IL L E , VA M a s t er o f L a nds c a pe A r c hi t ec t ure • 2 012 - 2 015
PENL A ND S CH O O L O F CR A F TS • PENL A ND, N C • 2010 -2011
St ud i o cour se w o rk in pa in t in g, prin t m a k in g a nd pa per a nd b o o k a r t s • D e v elo pmen t O f f i ce Wo rk St udy w inner
M AC A L E S T ER CO L L EG E • S A IN T PAUL , MN • 20 0 4 - 20 0 8
B a c helo r o f Fine A r t s in His to r y, e x t ensi v e cour se w o rk in St ud io A r t • M a gn a Cum L aud e • Phi A l ph a The ta H o n o r S o cie t y • Va r si t y Tennis , C a p ta in, 2 0 0 4 -2 0 0 8 • Minne s ota In t er co l l egi at e At hl e t e S ch o l a s t i c A wa rd
D ENM A R K IN T ER N AT I O N A L S T UDY • UNI V ER S IT Y O F CO PENH AG EN • CO PENH AG EN , D ENM A R K • FA L L 20 0 6 C o mpl e t ed cour se w o rk in his to r y o f Eur o pe a n ci t ie s , a r chi t ec t ure , urb a n d e sign a nd cult ure
AC ADEMIC E XPERIENCE
UNI V ER S IT Y O F V IR G INI A D EPA R T MEN T O F L A NDS C A PE A R CHIT EC T UR E • CH A R LOT T E S V IL L E , VA • Te a c hin g A s sis ta n t: Eco Tech II • B ri a n O sb o rn • S prin g 2 015 • Te a c hin g A s sis ta n t: Eco Tech III • L een a C h o • Fa l l 2 014 • Te a c hin g A s sis ta n t: L a nds c a pe His to r y II • Mich a el L ee • S prin g 2 013 • D epa r t men t A s sis ta n t: Tere s a G a l i - Iz a rd • Fa l l 2 013 • Re se a r c h A s sis ta n t: El iz a b e t h Me y er • S prin g 2 012
AWARDS & AC TIVITIES
A S L A H O N O R & MERIT AWA R D N O MINEE • 2 01 5 EN V IR O NMEN TA L D E S I G N R E S E A R CH A S S O CI AT I O N • C o nf eren ce pre sen t er • 2 015 CO UN CIL O F ED U C ATO R S IN L A NDS C A PE A R CHIT EC T UR E • C o nf eren ce pre sen t er • 2 015 EUR O PE A N M A S T ER S O F L A NDS C A PE A R CHIT EC T UR E SUMMER S CH O O L • Wo rk sh o p pa r t i cipa n t in We s t er s t ed e , G erm a n y • 2 014
UNI V ER S IT Y O F V IR G INI A S CH O O L O F A R CHIT EC T UR E T R AV EL F EL LO WS HIP • Ind i a Summer St ud i o • 2 014 VO R T E X CO MPE T IT I O N 2ND PL ACE T E A M W INNER • Jud ged b y X av eer D e G e y t er , X D G A F ound in g Prin cipa l • 2 014 S T UD EN T A S S O CI AT I O N O F L A NDS C A PE A R CHIT EC TS • C o - Pre sid en t • 2 013 - 2 014 VO R T E X CO MPE T IT I O N H O N O R A B L E MEN T I O N • Jud ged b y A d ri a a n G ue ze , We s t 8 Prin cipa l • 2 013 UNI V ER S IT Y O F V IR G INI A D EPA R T MEN T O F L A NDS C A PE A R CHIT EC T UR E • K at z + B e s s ie a nd Erne s t L . G il l il a nd End o w ed Fel lo w s hip • 2 012 - 2 015
INTERESTS HARRIS | 8 4
• C o n c ep t ua l a nd v isua l a r t • co o k in g • sk iin g • t e a m sp o r t s • t ennis • t r av el • Wa s t e • ener g y f lo w s • reuse • inf r a s t ruc t ure • ta c t il e + m at eri a l e x perien ce d e s i gn • repre sen tat i o n
J E N N A F H A R R I S @ G M A I L . C O M • 51 3 . 3 6 8 . 6 0 4 4 H T T P : //J E N N A F R A N C E S H A R R I S . C O M
PUBLIC ATIONS
LUN CH X | D E S I G N R E S E A R CH J O UR N A L • A l i e n M at e r i a l : W a s t e a n d L a n d s c a p e S u r v e i l l a n c e • 2 015 A S L A’ S T HE D IR T B LO G • D o N o H a r m : D e m o c r a c y Th r o u g h D e s i g n • 2 014 C ATA LYS T CO ND IT I O NS • St ud i o Wo r k Pub l is hed • 2 013 - 2 015 M AC A L E S T ER CO L L EG E H O N O R S T HE S IS • R EPUB L IS HED BY MINNE S OTA HUM A NIT IE S CEN T ER • “M a k in g
d is t ri c t D el S o l : The Mur a l s o f S a in t Paul’s We s t sid e ” (h t t p : //d igi ta lco mm o ns .m a c a l e s t er .edu/his to r y_ h o n o r s / 2) • 2008
PROFESSIONAL E XPERIENCE
CI V ITA S • D EN V ER , C 0 • D E S I G N IN T ER N • JA NUA R Y 201 5
• C o nduc t ed re se a r c h f o r e v en t s m a n a gemen t re s our ce s f o r D en v er pa rk s y s t em, pa r t i cipat ed in d e s i gn re v ie w s , a s sis t ed w i t h M a s t er Pl a n f o r Uni v er si t y o f A rizo n a Fl a g s ta f f.
GUS TA FS O N GU T HRIE NI CH O L • S E AT T L E , WA • D E S I G N IN T ER N • JA NUA R Y 2014
• C o nduc t ed d e si gn a nd si t e re se a r ch Uni v er si t y a nd A r t Museum pr ojec t s , at t end ed cl ien t a nd d e s i gn mee t in g s .
HUM A N N AT UR E • CIN CINN AT I , O H • PA ID D E S I G N IN T ER N • SUMMER 201 2
• A s sis t ed w i t h pr ojec t s in co n cep t ua l , s chem at ic a nd d e sign d o cumen tat io n ph a se s . • D e si gned pre sen tat i o n b o a rds a nd at t end ed mee t in g s w i t h cl ien t s . B uilt sk e tchup m o d el . • C o nduc t ed cult ur a l l a nds c a pe re se a r ch f o r O hio Ri v erf r o n t M a s t er Pl a n.
N V IS I O N G A L L ER Y • CIN CINN AT I , O H • S O LO A R T IS T E X HIB IT I O N • 201 2 • N o r t hsid e Nei ghb o rh o o d C a se St udy in co l l a b o r at io n w i t h D il lo n Te sk e .
OV ER T HE R HINE F L AG S PUB L I C A R T PR OJEC T • CIN CINN AT I , O H • W INNIN G A R T IS T • 2011
• Wo n t hree a r t co mmis sio ns f o r O v er -t he - Rhine Fl a g s , a pub l ic a r t pr ojec t ins ta l l ed at t he o penin g o f t he red e si gned Wa shin g to n Pa rk .
W Y LY CO MMUNIT Y A R T CEN T ER • A S PEN , CO • O F F I CE M A N AG ER A ND PR O G R A M A S S IS TA N T • 20 0 9 -2010 • M a n a ged a r t c en t er’s o f f ice , med i a , pub l ic rel at io ns a nd m a rk e t in g. • A s sis t ed w i t h a r t s pr o gr a mmin g, e v en t pl a nnin g a nd f und r a isin g.
CO - O W NER A ND FO UND ER , B O OT L EG B UR RITOS L LC . • A S PEN , CO LO R A D O • 20 0 8 -2010
• D e si gned menu a nd cos t- ef f icien t busine s s m o d el f o r g ourme t, s t ree t f o o d - inspired burri tos .
PROFICIENC Y
P C & OS X : A d o b e Il lus t r ato r , InD e sign, Ph otosh o p • A rduin o • A r c G IS • Au to C A D • G r a s sh o pper • iM o v ie • MS O f f i c e • Pr o c e s sin g • Rhin o • S k e tchUp Pr o
D I G ITA L FA B RI C AT I O N: C N C r ou t er • l a ser cu t t er • 3 - d prin t er A N A LO GUE ME T H O DS: D r a f t in g • m o d el in g • pa in t in g • pa per a nd b o o k m a k in g • ph oto gr a ph y • sk e tchin g HARRIS | 85