May 3, 1940

Page 1

Entered as Second Class Mai) Matter on Jamiaty 81, l m . - a t Postoffice, of Omaha, Nebraska, under tke Act of March g, 1979

MOTHER'S DAY AFFAIR TO BE

More Restrictions For Budapest Jews

VOL.

OMAHA, NEBRASKA, FRIDAY, MAY 3 , 1940

e 1 Honor High School Students

Budapest (WNS) — Jews will no longer be granted licenses and permits, necessary to open shops and markets, it: w a s announced here by. the city authorities Of Budapest. : --.•-• • The jobs of taxi drivers', porters, operators, secondJ. C. C. Women's Division filling-station hand dealers' and others were also Sponsors Annual forbidden to Jews. Licenses which, have already been issued will be I Banquet withdrawn within the next five Mother's day will be observed years. this Sunday, May 8, at the Jewish Community Center with the To Speak at Service a n n u a l Community MotherDaughter banquet sponsored by the Women's Division. Members of the entire community are Invited to attend. Mrs. William Lazere, president "of the Women's Division, will give the invocation at the banquet. Dr. Franzblau to Conduct Mrs. Harry Trustln will act as Sessions at toastmlstress. Following the dinner messages will be given by: Corrine Wohlner for the daughters; Mrs. Milton Abrahams for Ail Institute for Teachers in (he mothers; Mrs. R. Kulakofsky Jewish. Religious Schools .will be for the grandmothers, and Mrs. held on Sunday, May 5, at the .Martin Trustln for the great- Jewish Community Center, with teachers from Omaha and f i v e grandmothers. neighboring communities particiTableaux pating. Mrs. Raymond Silbar, accomThe Institute will be directed panied by Mrs. Al Finkel, will Dr. Abraham N. Franzblau, dipresent a vocal solo. Community by •inlng will be led by Mrs. Aaron rector of religious education of the Hebrew Union college and one pdgar. • the outstanding educators in ' Tableaux will be given with the of f o l l o w i n g participating: Mrs. the country. While open to the public at Phlneas Wintroub, Podle Belmont, Mrs. Nathan Turner, Jerry large, the Institute will be of parMiriam Dansky 'Harvey Bursteln Turner, Josephine Margolin, Mar- ticular interest to teachers entin Blacker, Margery Shapiro, gaged in Jewish religious schools. Sally Marer, Louise Bolker, Ruth Seventieth Annual .Bosenstein, Helyne Wohlner, BarMeeting of Temple bara Trustin, Betty Cohn, Mrs. joe Rice, Adrian Rice, Nan RacuToBeHeldMay 10 sin and Mrs. Julius Sherman. Mrs. Henry Belmont is chairThe Seventieth annual meeting man of the affair, and Mrs. Arof the Congregation of Temple Isthur Cohn is co-chairman. Memwill take place following the Named ..Outstanding J. C. rael bers of the committee assisting Sabbath Service Friday evening, C. Athlete at Award * are: Mesdames David R. Cohn, May 10. David Greenberg, M. Arbitman, Night New officers and trustees of the • L. Jacobs, Ben Taxman, Milton Congregation will be elected at . Abrahams, H. Franklin, William .As the outstanding J e w i s h this time. Racusin, I. Grossman, J. Lipsey, Community Center athlete, MarThe service that Friday evenshall Geller Wednesday night was ing will be the annual Mother's '. Henry Newman, I. M. Welner, presented with the Jrvin C. Levin Day service conducted by the Pi Sam Rothenberg, Reuben Brown, trophy given' annually at the Cen- Tail Pi fraternity. Allen Kohan, David Brown, Harter Award N.ight, .'-."'•' , ry A. Wolf, and Moe Bercovlci. "To Ben Kutler went the Harry Also Mesdames Julius.. Stein, Trustin award for the outstandJ a c k Kaufman, J. Malashock, ing Junior Center athlete, given Morris Arkin, Max Fromkin, Max this year for the first time.. Ap, Cohn, Leon Graetz, Meyer Beber, proximately '. 100 Center athletes Jack Bramson, A r t h u r Adler, were also given recognition for "Bernard Wolf, B. A. Simon, J. J. the work during the past year. Greenberg, A. D. Frank, Alfred Omaha lodge No.. 354 of B'nai Gellor has been active in handPrank, M. Venger, Irvin Levin B'rith «wlll hold Its last regular ball, basketball and softball. He Dr. Abraham N. Franzblan SUd Miss Blanche Zimman. was pared up with Sol Yaffe to business meeting of this current The subject matter to be dis- win the Midwest A. A. U. hand- year Monday, May 6, at the Jewcussed is of extreme value to ball doubles and was runner-up ish Community C e n t e r . The teachers. In the A. A. U. singles. With Yaf- meeting will begin promptly at At 10:30. a. m. Dr. Franzblau fe he captured the J. C. C. doubles 8:15 p. m. In the lodge room. With the district grand lodge will speak on "The Teaching of tournament. convention nearing, progress of Kutler Stars in Basketball Jewish History;" at 1 p. m. on Kutler, according to Center ath- plans for the three-day meeting "How a Good Lesson Grows," and letic officials, is one of the bright- will be discussed and reports will < Mr: Lyle M. Spencer, America's at 3 p. m. on "Running a Class est stars in the department's be given concerning each phase of leading authority on jobs, will be Efficiently." ' In his first active year of activity. Alt business of the lodge he featured speaker at the Job The .following communities are galaxy. be considered and an attempt Illnic sponsored by the Omaha participating in t h e Seminar: handball play he won the Class Will to clear up all pieces of fouth Guidance Council at the Omaha, Lincoln, Council Bluffs, B pre-season and regular hand- made business with which the lodge Is ball championship and with Bill , ewlsh Community C e n t e r on Fremont, Sioux City and D e a : Ipnday, May 6. In his talk, Mr. Moines. Members of t-ie school Skolnick c a p t u r e d pre-season at present concerned. A program featuring entertaindoubles •'. championship. In the Spencer will analyze present' and future opportunities in the var- boards are welcome to attend the regular doubles play, he w a s ment will be presented at the conpaired with Lou Soskln to win clusion of the business, according ious career fields throughout the sessions. _ '.'.'.' 'A. to Alfred Fiedler, program chairrunner-up honors. Country and will ^present the facts man. Refreshments will be served. in the basketball tournament, pertaining to Jofe • , Plane Settlement P 1 a n s are at present being Kutler was the spearhead of the \ As director of Science Research formulated for a vocational guidA. Z. A. 100 attack. Associates In Chicago, Mr. Spencer in Brit. Guiana ance program on May 20. Guests bak become the outstanding inof B'nai B'ritli will be high school terpreter of vocational InformaLondon (JTA) —A scheme for Jews Aroused by students who will hear-a panel tion In the United States.' : : settleine'nt of" refugees-In British discussion on current vocational >. In addition to this talk, the Job Guiana is expected to be ready In Guardists' Release problems .carried on by leading Clinic will feature group confer-. two, months,, it was disclosed by men and professional Antes on 25 career fields in Oma- Roland Robinson, member-of par(JTA) — Bucharest Jew- business, men, each discussing the possit a , with numerous prominent dis- liament and chairman of the larg- ishParis circles were reported to be in cussion leaders who are w e l l est gold-producing company in a state ,of alarm as a result of the bilities in his particular field. Versed In the. skilled trades' .and Guiana, after an informal confer- release all Iron Guardists from basic industries of our commu- ence with Colonial: Secretary. Mal- three c of o n c e n t r a t i o n camps Bikur Chollm Society nity. ;';•;: . - .-:. ••.;.,:• '•-•••.>. , colni.MacDonald. . . \. . ; and the!announcement that Iron . 'Will Sponsor Play i The Jewish Community Center .• The plan Is to be sponsored .by Guardists in exile abroad.-jnost of Is affiliated with the 0 m a h ' a ttie Co-ordinating Foundation for them In Germany, would be per* A Yiddish play will be given Youth Guidance Council and If Refugees, whose president; ex, . • here on May 19 and 20 under CO-opera,ting with them In this Premier Paul van JZeeland of* Bel- mltted to return. ; Job Clinic. . , * • iflam, is now. in N6w "York. •':•"., The Guardists were freed wltti- the. auspices of the Bikur Chollm '•.'•••. out previous requirement t h a t . ' s o c i e t y . - ,-, • • •:• -.-..•; •:• . ' r Admission will be free and all The colonization will start with they swear allegiance to King CarProceeds will be .used . to fur^ Interested are invited. 500 picked pioneers,, both In.agri- ,ol and the .Front of National Re- ther the organization's hospital!-' cultural and industrial spheres, birth. In addition, the King> re- zatlon program. '' - •' - The. members of Ihe .-family of Robinson said; adding that h O a d . ceived- In audience Dr. Hie GarnDaniel Itzig were not classified as found much Influential support eata.a leader of the anti-Semitic . The city of Ispahan in Persia Jews in official . Prussian d o c u- for the scheme when he visited t e r r o r i-a t organization, for an was founded by Jews brought as America last December. - , .. hour. ments. captives by Nebuchadrezzar.

GIVEN SUNDAY

XVII—No. 97

HOLD INSTITUTE FOR TEACHERS

B'NAI B'RITH WILL MEET ON

JOB CLINIC TO BE HELD AT CENTER

:

The annual baccalaureate senr» lee for Omaha high school grad* oates will be held tonight at the B'nai Israel synagogue, 18th and Chicago streets. The annual program is held under the auspices of the Social Service committee-of the Jewish Federation and the O m a h a B'nai B'ritli. Temple Israel, The United Orth« odox Congregations, and the Beth El Synagogue will all participate In the service. One hundred students are expected to attend the service with their families and friends. Rabbi Isaiah Rackovsky of the United Orthodox Congregations will conduct the service. Dr. Philip Sher Is chairman of the Social Sorvlco Committee. Dr. Franzbluu to Speak Principal speaker of the evenIng will be Dr. A b r a h a m N. Franzblau, noted Jewish educator and director of the department of Religious Education at the Hebrew Union College. Harvey Burstein and Miriam Dansky will respond for the student body. Following the service, refreshments will be served by the Sisterhood of the United Orthodox Congregations.

PASSOVER MARKED

IN USUAL MANNER BY'DER STUERMER'

Amsterdam (JTA) — The usual "ritual murder" story which the German anti-Semitic weekly, Der Stuermer carries every Passover week is published in the current issue. This time, however, the story is accompanied by a threat of wholesale vengeance upon "the whole Jewish people." ) Under a big red headline, "Ritual Murder in Bo h e m i a , " the newspapers features on Its first page the story; of the alleged "mysterious death" of a 19-year-old non-Jewish girl, Marie Falcova, in the Czech town of Welhartitz on March 19,1938. ..' All the disproved accusations of former "ritual murder" campaigns are repeated by the Stuermer and the Czech authorities are accused of not having investigated the case because of the Influence of the girl's J e w i s h employer. "The murder of the girl Faicova." the article warns, "has not yet been revenged. But it will be revenged. The revenge will- involve the whole Jewish people." •

Jr. Hadassah to Give Bridge Party A benefit bridge will be given Wednesday, May 8, at the Jewish Community Center by Junior Hadassah. Door prizes will be given and refreshments are to be served. Alice Susman is chairman of the affair with Ruth Falk in charge of tickets and Helen Greenberg in charge of door prizes. Admission will be thirty-five cents per person.' ; •'••' .-/.•..•'• "••. •••": •'..' ; Proceeds will be turned over ,t» the organization's Palestine projects. • /;•.' •••/; ..: •••-.-:. . :':y"i Ludwig Jacobson tlT83-1843), outstanding p'hyBiologist of his times, refused a professorship at the University of Copenhagen because it entailed apostasy. ;


THE JEWtS« FEESS

10

In Their New Homeland

PI am

By «Jb ££O4L

JEWS AND WAR

Friday, April and shoulders with the firmly poised head and its profusion of dark, curling hair, large clear, ) black eyes, the coatour of the face, the fiae white skin, the expressive mouth and firmly chiselled nose, with its strength of character, left no doubt &s to the race fr.om which, eke had sprung. Possessed of an elegant bearing, a melodiously simply voice, a simple aad frank and gracious womanliness, there was about Reb&cca Gratz all that a Princess of the blood Royal might have coveted." (Copyright, 1940, hy Seven ArU Feature Syndicate)

*\. General Hugh Jobasoa iu Iiis syndicated column, {a a m o s t kindly way, suggests that Jews refrain from words or action that may make it appear that they want America tied up in the European events. £.;, Except for a certain New York -broker who has never been heard •peaking for Jews (in fact, I didn't know he was a Jew) I have -heard no Jew either prominent or • obscure say that we ought to get into the war. - I myself (like all other Jews I know) am not Jewish at all in "my attitude toward the war. My frewton, N. J. (WNS) — It was being Jewish Jfms to do with other all an accident say members of things than international politics. the Kittitanny Volunteer HookI cannot even gloat over Nazis beand-ladder Company, which occuing killed, despite what Na«ls pies the Newton Fire House, but have done to Jews. somewhere in New J e r s e y six ' My sympathy for the allies is members of the Klu KIux Klan founded on the same causes &a are drying their hoods and gowns that of 99 per cent of the other in the sun and, no doubt, screamAmerican people. Yes, I hope for ing for vengeance. an allied victory, I am distressed It all started when the sis hoodRefugee children from Austria, experiencing the true meaning of redemption from the bonds ot • at every setback of the allies, 1 ed klansmen drove through Susoppression, sre fascinated by the huge machines which bake the matseos for Passover, the festival of rejoiced when the allies broke sex County in a truck advertising fret doiu. This scene was taken during a tour conducted by the Manischewitz Matzo company for through the Skagarak and into a meeting of the K. K. K. At the thelj refugee children. • the Kattegat, and I have no timsame time the Newton Fire Com* idity to restrain me for making pany acquired new apparatus, inmy feelings in this matter widely ly exhausted without sleep o: cluding a hose, and the volunteer known. rest. Since I left Oslo I have not firemen were testing t h e equipWon't Be Good World taken off my shoes and I have ment. I, together with most o t h e r h a r t 1 y slept. All civilization It was nothing but sheer coinAmericans, want the allies to win seems to have come to an end. I cidence but when the g o w n e d By Richard Kallman this war because I believe it is understand how such terKlansmen passed the Firse House not going to be a good world for canno things can happen. I can rible The character of Rebecca Gratz Gratz. One of her closest friends they were thoroughly dampened anybody to live in if Hitler wins no loi ger be sure of anything." In Walter Scott's "Ivanhoe" has was Henry Clay, one ot the tall n spirit, enthusiasm and clothes* it. It's a hell of a world to live Th( pathos of the king's aim in now but I should be much more pie words is in the sighing of a become a classic figure in English political figures of the nineteenth In 1849, one-sixth of the mem* literature. Scott portrayed her as century. She was his assistant afraid of it if Hitler had it. large portion of mankind that has. one of his most noble characters during bis senatorial and presi- bers of the Jamaica colonial as(What happened recently to been [put on the spot by these her unrequited love for the dential campaigns, and through sembly were Jews. -the highly civilized and h a p p y gangsters. The Jews suffered this and Christian Ivanhoe is as wel Clay maintained close contact 4 countries of Norway and Denmark first, "'— then the Czechs, then the The first Jewish periodical in a story as that of Romeo with tile political events of the Is sufficient reason for any one Poles now the Norwegians. The known he U. S., "The Jew," was puband Juliet. day. not wanting H i t l e r over the words of the king were but echo Juliet. lshed from 1823-1825. world.) Description ing hat had been said millions When Scott wrote "Ivanhoe/ \j Like most Americans I have a of tir les before in the past seven Rebecca Gratz died In 1869 at selfish interest in hoping for al- years "All civilization seems to he had an actual woman In mind the age of 88. Her life was outas the original of the character lied victory: I fear that we may have come to an end. I cannot standing because of Its devotion have to fight Hitler eventually if understand how s u c h terrible of Rebecca. The woman was Re- to others and because it was wellbecca Gratz, whom many historthe allies are brought to their can happen. I can no long- ians have called the greatest rounded, refined and indicative of knees and Hitler begins to make thing} the best type of American womanof anything." American Jewish woman. passes at parts of the earth which er be sureHope hood. The last word might well of World Rebecca Gratz was born in BO far he has had to let alone. bo that of Thomas Sully, a ChrisYe ., to see civilization restored Philadelphia in 1781, at the time It may be selfish for ua Amertian artist who became acquainticans to say, "Hitler has to be is th hope of every Jew as it is when the struggle of this country ed with, her in 1807 through an of eiery other decent American. for its independence was nearlng licked but that has got to be done Introduction by Washington Irvby the British and French boys, For • ews t o ' be expedient to the its end. A member of a well-to-do ing, family, she devoted her life to not by our sons." Yet it is hu- point of seeming indifference does Describing her features, he deman nature to look first after its them no credit either as Ameri- easing the less fortunate plight of clared that he had never seen a others. The moment, she attained cans or as Jews. We do want the own children. Our children must more "striking Hebraic face. The maturity, her career' in philanallies to win this war for the sake be kept safe. easy pooe suggestive ot perfect < I think it is time for Jews to of e\|jery decent thing that man- throphy was launched. At the age health, the delicately turned neck bay frankly how they feel about kind has gained on its long up- of nineteen she was elected secretary of the Female Association this war because the recrimina- ward climb. Th e matter of Jews has become for the Relief of Women and Chiltions of some scamps have made It appear that Jews are war mon- mino' against the vast calamity dren in Reduced Circumstances. A few years later she founded, gers eager to embroil this coun- with which the Hitler regime has try, in the war and because the overwhelmed mankind. It hap- together with. several of her ..........19c understandable timidity of Jews pened that the Jews were* only friends, the Philadelphia Orphan may put us in the light of disin- the first of the victims, but they Asylum, holding the office of Sec», d o z e n . . . . . . . . , 2 1 c terested onlookers who don't care are today the least numerous of retary for more than forty years. all the peoples who have been She also founded a Hebrew Sun•which way it goes. . . . 1 2 c a n du p devastated — a handful compared day School and a Female Hebrew Sentiments of Own . 1 believe I am expressing the with | the mass of afflicted man- Benevolent Society. C a r p , SS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 c Friend of Irving opinions and sentiments of most kind The sketch of her philanthropic I do not apologize for Jews Jews. These opinions and sentiments are the same as those of wanting an allied victory. I apol- work would be just a hazy outline ogize only for those few of them of her full and rich career. She •11 other Americans. ', As a well-wisher of the allies I who like to say that it really was a constant supporter of char13D1Ho. 24th St. WE 4737 probably should have felt elated doesn't m a k e much difference itable works-Of every religious de' at recent reports of German trans- who wins this war: It is just a nomination, drawing no line beports full of soldiers being sunk war of two imperialisms and it's tween black or white, Jew or Genin the Skagarack. Yet I discov- noth ng to them which imperial- tle. \ • .,,.-•. .";••:••;:.-•••.">v.v One of Rebecca Gratz's'closest ered myself being troubled on ac- ism vins. . count of these German soldiers his sounds a great deal like riends \?as ? the -fanious' writer,, drowning. They were for t h e the Communazl - fostered. prepa- Washington Irving, who; admired FAMOUS FOR FINE most part, children—boys scarce- gam id It is the voice of Gestapo her greatly. When he visited with ly out of their teens. They had and Ogpu from the mouths of Walter ScOtt in 1817 the. two sat nothing to do with all this. They Jew, for hours, discussing one topic— would rather have been allowed ope that fear of being called Rebecca Gratz. At that time Scott 2205 FARNAM to keep on playing and working ongers by Coughlln will re- was turniflg the 'plot:...of "Ivanhoe and falling in love. Jews from honest ex- over In his mind, i t was Wash' I guessed that their parents are against crime. For a ington Irvlng's description of Relike me who want my children to of the allies Jews stand ecca Gratz that inspired Scott to Oi course w * \ you would love\ to grow up to be happy people liv99 per cent of Americans; reate the character of the beauing good lives and I ask of God agaijist going into the war they iful, cultured Jewish girl In love make your home more attractive* not much more than that. These stand with the 100 per cent of with the noble Christian'knight. are the parents of the drowned tb,e When Scott finished the novel —and it can be done so easily soldiers; even at this moment (Copyright, 1940, by Seven Arts n 1819 he sent a copy of the book and so economically, too* they wait for letters from them o Washington Irving asking him Feature Syndicate.) wondering why they don't hear in a letter: "How do you like 1 from them. CHOOSE SKANS FINE FURNITUR! our Rebecca? Does the Rebecca : Bdys, Girls Week have pictured compare Well with Unable to Gloat and your home contentment for many pattern you have' given?" So I am unable to gloat but Opening Today heIrving yUara to come will bo assured. 'Toand Scott were not the r must reluctantly submit to the day's afcowlngo afford happy selections. horrible necessity which requires Boys and Girls week opens on only great figures of the time that if the gangsters in control of Friday, April 26, and r u n s who knew and admired Rebecca OHoiro QBuy on Quc Nazi Germany are to be rubbed, through Saturday, May 4, accordAttractive out these children must first per- ing to J. G. Masters, chairman of « Snscialty i ish. at Shtns erms the iommittee. This week is sponPaxton-Mftcliell {I, in common -with most of sore 1 in .Omaha by the Council of mankind, should welcome the in- Soci il Agencies and is one of sevGo. Foundries -•• vention of an aerial bomb or shell eral hundred such weeks being which could' go direct, to Hitler's held over the United States at the. Braoa, Bronze, Aluminum, ' bouse or to the houses of any of sam< time. Soft Iron and Somtbis hoodlums to whom it was di- Agencies participating are: Boy- Stool.Grey Castings, Wood and rected.) Scouts of America, Camp F i r e Metal Patterns end Saab j . 1 have just been reading'what Girls, Federation for Jewish ServWeights carried in otocli. the tired old king of Norway has ice, Y. M. c. A., City Recreation Bronso r and Cast Sron eaid. Ho had been driven-from Department, Junior Red Cross, Griiloo a Specialty. Oslo, had-wandered with his gov-.Christ Child S o c i e t y , Urban League, Social Settlement Assoernment from place to place in 27fh'6nd Gflsrtha its." Norway, had come to a brief stop ciation, Omaha City Mission, Girl In his wanderings.- There, Inter- Scouts, Y. W. C. A., and P.-T. A.'s viewed, he said: "I am complete- and City Schools.

DAMPEN KLIN ARDOR; ACCIDENT IS CLAIMED

Rebeeea Gratz

PASSOVER

PRODUCECO.

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FURNITUR1


II FrUUy, A.ril 26, 1940

Page 11

THE JEWISH PRESS

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LEND US YOUE EARS Washington insiders insist that the next German government will be a monarchy with Prince Philip von Hesse as its titular head and Hermann Goering the actual boss . . . It sounds like a slight improvement on the present set-up but what we'd like to know is when the change will come . . . The same sources claim that the change in the British government, with Churchill replacing Chamberlain, will come late this month or early in May . . . What with the war and all, and Fritz Kuhn in jail, the Nazi Bund is in such a bad way that Hitler has sent over a special representative to reorganize it, the. story goes . . . He's that German trade expert, Westrick by name, "who officially is here to improve German-American relations — business relations — they say . . . Pity poor Charge d'Affaires Hans Tbomsen of the German embassy at Washington . . , In recent months he had only one really good friend in the capital . . . Notice the past tense; that friend was the Norwegian minister . . . Winchell has discovered that the technical supervisor 6t "The Fighting 6Sth," the film in which the character of Father Duffy makes such an eloquent plea for tolerance among the faiths, has a son among the "Christian Frontere" on trial In Brooklyn at this writing . . . The reason why that German - b o r n "Christian Fronter" hanged himself, they whisper, is because he was afraid that if he ever came on the witness stand the prosecutor would draw from him enough of the story of the N a z i conspiracy in America to put the authorities on the quivive . . . Actually, however, both our G-men and the government authorities of the Latin American countries are well aware that Hitler has long been planting his spies in the W e s t e r n Hemisphere . . . Some of our Southern neighbors have, indeed, already had occasion to thwart Nazi-inspired c o u p s d'etat . . . BITS FOR BIBLIOPHILES Straight from the American Bible Society comes the information that since printing WAS invented 1,040,000,000 v o l u m e s of the Holy Scriptures have been printed, in 1,030 languages and dialects . . . Ely Culbertson, whose autobiography is causing A furore, has almost completed a new book, a mystery story • • • Then — inspired no doubt by the example of Dr. Emonuel Lasker, the chess wizard whose "Community of the Future" will be published before summer— he will settle down to write a really serious book, which he plans to call "The Structure of the Mass Mind" . . .After that he proposes to go into politics . . . 9. Anthony Marcus has just finished a book dealing with the life of the late E m m a Bedell, the opera singer, who was his wife . . A d d to your list of budding autobiographers the, name of Sophie Tucker . . . She hopes to have her life story in print early next year . . . Charlie Chaplin is taking legal measures >to stop the publication of an unauthorized biography of himself . . . That rabbi who thinks he's fooling the New York Public Library guards had better stop . . . They're hot on his trail for some of the library volumes the rabbi likes to keep on his own bookshelf . . . Did you know, incidentally, that under the guidance of Dr. Joshua Bloch the -Library's Jewish Department has in the last few years developed into & major department employing a staff of 18? . , .Before Bloch's day there was (Continued on page 12.)

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Frii*y, April 26, I ©40

THE JEWISH PRESS peace. A "Coiaris.de" does not own his soul. His body and mind are completely at the mercy of the Party, a deified entity controlled by an arch-traitor and despot St&iiu. By DR. THEODORE W. LEWIS ' RtLLt, Pregres«er« Syrag-Ggti*, BroaLlyu, H. V. I

CONFESS" hy BENJAMIN persecuted group always gives. GITI/OW. E. P. DU'fTON—5&7 However, the courage with which he fought valiantly for CommuPAGES. nism remained with him in that Breaking with cue's past is a crucial hour when he faced Stalin most agonizing experience. Just at the Kremlin, in Moscow, and how torturing it is only they who even though he was at his mercy, hare gone through it can know. defied him and refused to do his A mental upheaval is more devas- bidding, something that lias never tating and fierce than a physical happened previously in the annals one, A spiritual revolution leaves of the Stalin regime, at least with behind scars which cannot be the opponent escaping alive. healed and traces which cannot This fascinating and melanbe eradicated. choly book answers many perTo break with the past of one's plexing questions regarding Soown volution requires infinite viet internal policies and intercourage, more courage than phy- nation conduct. The collapse of sical bravery, because the act Communism within Soviet Russia igoea deeper into the roots of the and the regime's complete loss of life of the individual. It involves standing in the world of public a divorce from all those habits of opinion are due to the Jesuitical mind and emotional behavior doctrine which it espouses ferwhich have acquired beauty and vently, namely, that the end jusholiness, and which give spiritual tifies the means. With this germ security and mental peace. To of moral decadence at its very abandon these precious gifts when heart, it was doomed to disinteit becomes an inner necessity to grate, and, the betrayal of the do so, to separate from former as- masses, whose champion it prosociates and ideals, and causea claimed itself to be, became inonce deemed holy is an act of in- evitable. finite and rare heroism. Equally Subservience daring is the readiness to confess The fundamental cause for the errors and to make public the follies, the dishonesties, nay,.even failure of American Communism the crimes which one resorted to was its subservience to Moscow. - In the name of the Cause, once so The Kremlin officials control the holy and precious. Only an in- leadership and the policies of the dividual of indomitable will pow- American Party as of every party er, of unusual strength of charac- in every country, without regard to local traditions and realities. ter can do public penance. Kremlin designated the leaders, Disillusioned determined the policies and deThe author of "I Confess" has creed the tactics to be pursued performed a magnificently heroic without consultating the Amerifeat in giving this confession of can membership. error and sin to the public. GitAs in the Jesuit order, so here low was a radical and a commu- an edict from Moscow must be nist almost from the day of his obeyed, and those charged with birth. Communism represented to its execution are not permitted to him the noblest of ideals, and to question its justice, its wisdom or the service thereof he dedicated political expediency^ And whenhimself with that selflessness ever a dispute arose amongst the with which ministers of religion local satraps, the matter was carmast dedicate themselves to the ried to the Kremlin, whose deservice of God. cisions were final. In Gitlow's eyes. Communism What is truly remarkable about WM the highest ideal man was this atheistic fraternity is its close capable of pursuing and achiev- resemblance in discipline and oring:. It symbolized the emancipa- ganization to the Catholic churchtion of the masses from poverty A "Comrade" ordered to proceed Mil ignorance. It promised a new to Japan where he was certain and glorious era when human to be apprehended and shot for brotherhood was to be a reality his Communistic work, is obliged And when the injustice and crimes to proceed there on penalty of exof our social system.would he no pulsion, or in religious terminmore. Communism represented ology, excommunication, for Gitlow, and many others, the Reinstatement is possible only prophetic equivalent to the mes- after due penance, public confessianic age. ' sion of guilt and unconditional Today he Is disillusioned, bit- submission. In place of the Pope terly disappointed, heart-broken there is Stalin the final arbiter. and, Hke Job of old, crying in the Instead of the Vatican and Rome midst of the'ashes of his dream. there are the Kremlin and MosDisillusionment came for two rea- cow. And the sacred book of sons. these atheists, Karl Marx's "Das First, and primarily, because Kapltai," like the Bible subject Communism proved to be not the to conflicting interpretations, resum and substance of the ideals quired an authority to state the which he cherished, but an instru- orthodox point of view from ment In the hands of unscrupu- which no deviation was permislous, scheming, a n d ruthless sible. careerists, skillfully used not to The complete dependence of emancipate but to enslave, not to Moscow and subservience to the enrich but to impoverish, not to occupant of the Kremlin made ennoble, but to degrade. factionalism inevitable. Within The power to-implement Com- the American leadership itself, munism fell into wicked, criminal groups appeared which struggled hands, as has happened so fre- fiercely for recognition and power quently in the history of revolu- a n d authority — dependent of tionary idealism. The heirs of the course on Moscow's favor. These Russian Revolution were practi- "Comrades" did not hesitate to cal, self-seeking creatures to slander each other, to swear falsewhom the idealism of the Revolu- ly, to deceive and to perpetrate tion were of no significance, even every kind of fraud in order, to repugnant. The masters of Rus- gain a petty advantage. No "Comsia dedicated themselves to one rade" trusted his fellow "Comconsuming and burning desire, rade." In such an atmosphere self perpetuation in power and in corruption and decay were inevitoffice. •'* able. To succeed in this, all ethics, Served Russia Only honesty and truth were violated The authority of Moscow was a n d defiantly denounced as so supreme and its interests so '*OBTgoIs virtues." Even murder completely decisive that t h e on a wholesale scale ; was not American Communist Party was shunned, as Stalin resorted to it nothing but an arm of Russia.1 In when his dominance and author- the truest sense of the word it ity were threatened by; men su- was an agent of a foreign power, perior'to him. • ' • . - . . • • < • by whose will and financial largUnwise Acts ess it flourished and whose order As a member, of the Commu- it executed without question. The nist Party the author did, quite American Communist. P a r t y freauently, at the behest of the served not the interest of the Party, what lie knew to be dis- American workers, but. the excluhonorabie. or which was in his sive interests of Russia, which own eyes foolish, and unwise. One means Stalin, who controls' RUBthing however he refused to sur- sia, as a ward politician; does his render completely, his intellectual subordinates.* and moral integrity. Because he The unusual and inexplicable Insisted on retaining his reason shifts in the policies of the Amerand honor, and refused at Stalin's ican Communistic Party are due Command to call falsehood truth, to sudden changes in the "party and wrong right, was he expelled line" at Moscow adopted for the ana denounced its a renegade, etc. benefit of Russia and not for the 'Had he chosen to violate his workers. So strong la the discipconscience and suppress his hon- line that once Moscow,makes a or, he would still be a powerful declaration, no mater how configure la the councils of the Par- tradictory with previous policy; or trr ©ajoying the peculiar secur-; now stupid and falacious, the itF. the Seep sympathy and the "Comrades" are helpless against rich, seasff of comradeshipp which it. Today they endorse th& Hitler-Stalin Pact, and clamor for! i

membership in aa outlawed and

Factional disputes and battle for the control of the party macliinery led Gitlow to place his ca$e before Moscow and Stalin, where the decision went against him. He was invited to sign a confession of error which he not only refused to do, but insisted defiantly that justice was on his side. Though Secretary of the American Party and prominent in all its councils, he was expelled. Had he been a Russian he would have been imprisoned or shot as a traitor. His American citizenship

saved him from Stalin's clutches and the Ogpu. We should be grateful to Gitlow for caving given us the key to the mysterious conduct of Soviet Russia and its stooges over the entire world, who in the United States, as everywhere else, are in the truest sense of the word conspirators, in the service of a foreign power. How to annihilate them and their pernicious influence without doing violence to the democratic tradition represents a grave problem.

Chile Reaffirms Ban

Santiago, Chile (JTA) — T h e Foreign Ministry denied reports that wealthy foreign Jews were being permitted to enter Chile and asserted that under no circumstances would Jews be given Immigration visas.

Open Synagogue in Ciudad Trujillo New York (WNS) — A religious congregation in the city of Ciudad Trujillo, in the Dominican Republic, organized by GermanJewish refugees almost immediately upon their arrival in that tiny Central American republic, now boasts a membership of 150 persona and a fully-planned Program of religious service and education, according to word received from that country by the United Synagogue of America at its New York offices. The new synagogue, which has been named Centro Israelita, 1* believed to be the first Jewish congregation of its kind in t h e Dominican Republic. . ,

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Medals Exhibited

like a fugitive from "The bergs' to me. Forty per cect of Edward inson's fan mail Is tiom gters aekiEg tow to hemme actors. To them Robitiscn passes on the advice George Arliss one* gave him: "Go to a small town, get iato & little ttoek company. Work hard, play many roles. If, at tiie kii.d at two years, no one comes to you with & cottr&ct eurpassing your wildest at earns, be convinced you do not belong in the theater."

SHAKESPEAREAN NOTE: As the news tickers punched out the news that Hitler had i n v a d ed Denmark, Aleph (Poet) Katz, remarked loudly enough for everybody in the office to hear: "Now there IS something rotten in Denmark." , . .

velt, tlse nation's No. 1 Hot Beg lister, Is&s been presented with & 24-foot frankfurter by t&e M&a Kosher Meat Products c o m p l y . . Joe Pasternak lately visited his . The bowwow fe&d to ba figjaw"home town" — Philadelphia, the ed by a special Goverffimeut inspot where he landed &s an immispector . . . Detroit fesssiiiiess men grant boy from Hungary 19 years are hopping ui&d at CotigMla ago. On that day brass bands the Rev. Gerald L. K. Smith . . . and welcoming committees were CULINARY NOTE: The Unit, Claim they're givteg Detroit a fcad sorely lacking. Insignificant lited States would be at war with name &nd spoiling basSmess » . . tle Joe was happy to get a job Germany at this minute if it de- Gliding is rapidly beconjteg a poppunching holes in leather belts at pended on a poll of the lovers of sport in P&lestfce Mt. Joe GUES'S factory. But Paster* Danish pastry and N o r w e gian Caronel was the site of & glide? nak's recent arrival received a smorsgasbord in this country . . . contest recently . . . Le&ra from warm salute from .press and pub1'rude Weiss ItosiM&rln's new book lic . . . and among the welcomers REFUGEE NOTE: When think- "Jewish Women T h r o u g h the was one Joe Guss, proud of their ing, of the plight of the refugees Ages" (Jewish Book Club) tfa&t former association. who had found h a v e n in the within 80 years of Gutenberg's inScandinavian c o u n tries only .to vention of movable type, Jewish The Motion Picture Producers leel Hitler's hot breath on their women printers set the type of have decided, as part of the Will necks again, give a thought to the important Biblical &n& T&Imudlc Rogers' Memorial, to place ten book reveals situation in Iceland Where works . . , 'Jt'Ite free beds in the Cedars of Lebthat it was a woman, II a n n a one — count him — just one refanon, our local Jewish hospital. ugee had managed to find his way Mendes Nasi, who led the first * . . At a press luncheon the other boycott organised a g a i n s t antiFor the first time in ten years day, Morris C. Troper, European Semitic excesses in the 16th cenEddie Cantor and George Jessel director of the JDC, told about tury Congrats to Benjamin will be teamed in a vaude act. him Seems he wrote Troper MIntz on bis 70th birthday Anent the Jessel romance, Eddie •sking for aid . . . Troper replied Mintz is the diai-ming gentleman quipped: "What that fellow JesFour items front the Exhibition of Jewish Medals, 16th to •id was extended only t h r o ugh from Wars&w who exhibited, ftt sel needs is a suppress agent!" 20th centuries, now in progress at the Museum of the Jewish committees . . . The refugee an- the Jewish Theological Seinim&yy, (Copyrighted by Jewish TeleTheological Seminary of America. The collection of medals, swered he was the only one on the that beautiful collection of Jewish graphic Agency, Inc.) the only one of its kind in America, was made by Kir. Samuel ceremonial objects which w e r e Island and constituted himself a i Frledenberg. Top medal: Dr. Paul IShrlicb. Middle, left: Comcommittee . . . He got the aid . . . fortunately shipped out of the forZola Anniversary memorating the Edict of Toleration issued by Emperor Joseph And now has the distinction of be- mer Polish capital before tlio war II in 1762. Middle, right: Jacob's Dream—a medal struck In ing Included in the JDC annual re- . . . The Biblical a n d Oriental Paris (JTA) — France t o o k 1544. Lower medal: Daniel Mendosa, holder of the pugilist port, the only instance on record Pontifical Institute in Home Is time out from war activities to championship of England from 1702 to 1705. where the JDC made an alloca- giving la helping hand to Jewish mark the 100th anniversary of tion for an individual rather than refugee scholars . . . Its organ, the birth of Ernila Zola, famoni "Orientalla," edited by a leading some small batteries to operate a , Artie', however, claims his ac- novelist who gained international a group . . . Jesuit, has published a number of flashlight for a trick scene, recent is not Jewish, but has its renown for his role in the Dreyfus Affair. ORGANIZATION NOTE: There articles by the scholars . . . The ceived a sudden shock when body W be an important change in Institute is also publishing mono- perspiration short-circuited t h e source In several Balkan tongues. graphs prepared by th& refugees electricity. the JDC executive staff soon . , . Anyway you dial it, he sounds Patronize Our Advertisers Announcement will be made with- . . . Dr. Georg Ls&dsaer, director of the Central Bureau for Settlefa a few days of the time this apWith intolerance growing inment of German Jews l a Palestine, has returned to Jerusalem creasingly bitter, Harry Warner an e x t e n d e d visit la this plans a series of shorts on spiritADLER A N E C D O T E : The after ual and religious subjects for discountry . .« death of Dr. Cyrus Adler recalls tribution to schools and univerthat he scored a ecoop for the sity religious conferences. Such JTA on,the obituary of Dr. Isaac subjects as the Ten CommandHusik, late editor of the Jewish ments will be patterned on lines Publication Society . . . Who died similar to the patriotic two-reelalmost exactly a year before Dr. ers. 'Adler . , . Dr. Adler called the By JTA office to report his associArtie Auerbach acquired h i s ate's death, beating the Philadeldialect through the' unconscious Hollywood — One of those inphia JTA correspondent on the tutelage of a Bronx merchant. Arstory by ten hours . . . Incidental- credible people who h a v e too tie used to be a newspaper pholy, the Philadelphia Jewish daily many talents for one lifetime is tographer. Entering a store one was scooped on Dr. Adler's obit- Milton Berle. Only 31 years old, day to phone his editor, his ear uary by the New York and Chi- yet he already has 26 years of was intrigued by the intoning cago papers, which got it from the show business behind him. TO l e e of the shopkeeper.. He It all started when he was 5 stayed all afternoon to listen . . . JTA . . . Only one New York Yiddish paper muffled the story, the . . . and snipped a bit of fur from returned again and again- over a fashioned period of years . . .listened and "most Important obit since Felix his mother's coat If. Warburg's death Guess a Chaplin moustache . . . won five imitated until he perfected t h e dollars in an impersonation con- dialect for which he is now famWhich, and why . test. And even while she spanked ous. CONVENTION NOTE: P l t t s - him for the ruined coat, Mama • burg probably will be the site- of Berle was brewing plans. She believed he' had talent . . . the forthcoming ZOA convention. decided to exploit it . . . tackled ' BOOK REVIEW: We gave Her- the old Biograph studios where bert L. Kruckmaa'u handsome lit- they were making moving pictures [ tie volume, "Joey Meets His Peo- . . . secured him a small part, At ' pie," to our boss's son, Paul F. 11 Milton was touring vaudeville Wlshengrad, 8, to review . . . . . . . at 13 he was billed at the Paul turned in the following- re- Palace, goal of every variety art. * port on the book, which is a He- ist. brew Publishing Company proWith Sarah Berle behind him, "Joey did not like He- his success led on to night clubs, duct brew school at first. One day he films and radio. Currently he Is felt an Invisible band touch him. a hit playing a non-comedy role Then he was flying through the in "See My Lawyer." He is auair. Then lie landed in a forest. thoring his'second book, "ComeHe met the people of Israel on his dians Don't Laugh" is a comtrip. When he got back to Hebrew poser, having just written^ "I'd Plcm rout hotter living, fool '.Tdko tho &rd school he wanted to learn about Give •& Million Tomorrows'* . . . tenant modsmislag your feomo by ^making his people. The part I liked best Is also scribbling a Broadway, h i "HlMSJ" was when David killed Goliath. I show. In his spare time he dashes though the illustrations made me off the story (someone else doing Electric esrvemts think of the real people of Israel. the drawings) of a comic strip for tMo. Yossr ' caa ait The' illustrations are by the auth- Kings Features. la He has ambition, too . . . wants or. I thing the Jewish children It's hm liviag clodsfCCJIF. It's fea Hcsvlaf '<B$L\&O who don't go to Hebrew school to be a director. Easvcmta you .want i . .• ©I@cfe!e®HF. • .\ ' ,' should read this book." . . . Hazards of Hollywood: K e n t Your decsl©? will glsdlf ei^Iaia Mow cliGGp dboMISH-MASH: President Roose- Taylprr concealing in his clothes tsidty's ccjvimga can iscfcdly pay fat now oloctilcol £SJS|jllG3iCG3.

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Friday, April 26. 1940

THE JEWtStt PRESS

Kitchen Chats Dr. Bere to Speak To Pioneer Women

Junior Hadassah A benefit bridge will be given at the Jewish Community Center by the Junior Hadassafa Wednesday evening, May 8. Proceeds will be used for administrative purposes. Door prizes will be given away and refreshments are to be served. Alice Susman is chairman of the affafr with Julia P i s b bain and Betty Soref assisting. Ruth Falk is chairman of ticket sales and Dorothy Camel and H e l e n Greenberg are in charge of door prizes.

Dr. May Bere? who is the delegate of the Moazath Hapoaloth to the Pioneer Women's organization this year, will be in Omaha May 1 and 2 as the guest speaker of the donor luncheon of the local Pioneer Women's group. An ardent Zionist and one of the most active members of the Pioneer Women's Organization in Canada, she had visited Palestine several times and was a member of the delegation in 1932 and 1933. For the past nine years she has lived In Palestine, where she Temple Sisterhood has devoted herself in her special capacity as psychologist, to the Wednesday evening, May 1, the work of adapting the Chalutzoth and newly arrived immigrant girls Temple Sisterhood will hold its annual card party at the Temple. Members of the Sisterhood a n d their husbands will attend. Proceeds from the affair will be used for the various philanthropic activities of the Sisterhood. Besides cards there will be bingo and mah Jong. ')•• Mrs. J. E. Cohen is chairman of the affair.

Sigma Alpha Mu

Dr. May Bere and women to thefr new environment. Dr. Bere's training Includes degrees from the University of Manitoba, University of Chicago and Columbia university. She had a research Fellowship f r o m the Jud,ge Baker Foundation of Boston* and was assistant professor of psychology at Colorado State Teacher's college. Before leaving for' Palestine she w a s school psychologist and director of specific education for the public school system of Winnipeg, Canads. During the last nine years she l a s been connected with various phases of Palestine life and for the past several years has been in charge of the research department of the Child Guidance Clinic of Tel Aviv and Consulting Psy• chologist for the Moazoth Hopoa•loth for problems on vocational guidance! , Dr.' Bere will speak May 2 at the donor luncheon to be given by the Pioneer Women's organization. Reservations for the luncheon can be made at the Center or by calling the chairman, Mrs. Zena Fellman, AT 1438, or Mrs. S. Okun, co-chairman, WE 1642.

Lincoln (Special.. — The Nebraska chapter of Sigma Alpha Mu last week initiated five members of the freshman class at an impressive and colorful gathering of active and alumni members of the chapter. The initiates were: Joe Raznick, Omaha; Bob Cohen, Sioux City; Bob Bramsou, Omaha; Irving Friedman, Sioux City, and Phil Kantor, Sioux City. A banquet was served at the chapter house following initiation. Seven men associated with the Nebraska chapter of Sigma Alpha Mu were honored this week at the annual University of Nebraska Honors convocation held Tues^ lay in the University Coliseum. All seven men were listed for scholarship and three were listed for membership in scholarship honoraries. Listed in the ranks of the honoraries were: Maurice Tatleman, Omaha, Phi Beta Kappa; Stefan Frankel, Berlin, Sigma Xi and Sigma Tau; Ervine Green, Norfolk, Order of t h e Coif; Harold W. Civin, Omaha, Alpha Omega Alpha, and Arthur Hill, Beta Gamma Sigma. Others who were listed for their scholarship are E d w a r d Cbalt, Paul Crounse and Melvln Tannenbaum, all of Omaha. In addition Arthur Hill was awarded the Alpha Kappa Psi citizenship prize' by the College of Business Administration. Melvin Tannenbaum, was this week, Initiated Into Scabbard nd Blade, military officers honorary.. Melvin is the first member of Sigma Alpha Mu to attain the membership in the organizationand one of less than half-dozen Jewish boys to make the organization since its Inception.

By INEZ h. RAZNICK In a country where the popu lation has doubled itself in six years, the service, too, must increase proportionately. This is i challenge to Hadassah's program, the opportunity to bring to Palestine's children more inclusive services which will more adequately safeguard them as future builders and citizens of the land. But the land must be bought on which to put these children whom Hadassah is nurturing and land must be bought on which to put the people from the torture chambers of Europe. Land must be bought! Collections of the J. N. F. boxes were discontinued d u ri n g the Philanthrophy drive to allow them full compass but will be resumed on Sunday. Those whose boxes have not been emptied can call Mrs. William Alberts, AT 0379. or Mrs. M. F. Levenson, WA 0850. Duea There Is still a little time left to pay up past dues before the complete list of names goes into the Yearbook. Those who have their money ready can call Mrs. B. A. Simon and she will see to it that it is picked up. Rummage Bundles of clothing are gratefully accepted by the committee in charge of the rummage sale. With spring cleaning on the wane there must be a great deal of discarded winter and last summer's clothing that has been brought to light by the onslaught of housewives into storage closets and seldom used shelves and drawers.. It is just discarded garments and bric-a-brac that the rummage oinmittee Is looking for. Those who have bundles that they wish to have picked up can call Mrs. J. J. Friedman, HA 4028.

Junior Council The Omaha section of the Naional Council of Jewish Juniors s discontinuing sewing classes over the summer. A pajama stag was held April 20 at the home of Itose Mayerowich. Eleven girls, attended. Anyone who had turned over two dolars to the . Sunshine Fund was iligible. to attend. Evelyn Kalman was chairman. Mah Jongg and bingo were played, and rereshments were .served. Next meeting will be held1 on May 12. •

By Mm. Dsvid M. Nevras&o

CHOCOLATE PEPPERMINT CREAM E6LL Vs CUP cake flour. Y$ cup cocoa. 1 teaspoon baking powder. \i teaspoon salt. 4 egg whites. 1 cup sugar 4 yolks. 2 tablespoons cold water. 1 teaspoon vanilla. Sift flour, cocoa, baking powder and salt together. Beat whites of eggs until stiff but not dry, fold in V2 of the sugar. Add water to yolks, beat until light. Add remaining sugar gradually, beat until fluffy. Fold Into beaten whites, then fold in sifted dry ingredients and add vanilla. Pour into shallow pan lined with oiled wax paper. Bake at 400 degrees fifteen to twenty minutes. When baked turn out cake on a cloth, sprinkle with powdered sugar, remove wax paper and trim the edges of cake. Roll up cake at once in a cloth. When cool unroll and spread with peppermint filling. Roll up again and store in refrigerator. Slice and serve with whipped cream PEPPERMINT FILLING % pint whipped cream. % cup crushed peppermint cream patties (they should have creamy center to be soft enough to crush with fork). Fold patties in whipped cream.

Many Repatriated Germans Non*Aryan London (JTA) — Some of the 60,000 Germans repatriated from Lithuania and Estonia have been discovered by the Reich authorises to have Jewish grandparents, he Daily Telegraph reported. About 40 of the repatriates, the newspaper said, have 50 per cent Jewish blood, while more than 500 have 25 per cent. These, the Telegraph reported, have been 'packed in trucks and sent to the Lublin Jewish 'reservation'" in Nazi Poland.

AS

S E E N

Claim Anti-Semites Aiding Nazi Spies Paris (JTA) — Agence Radio (French news agency) reported the existence in Berlin of a special department which conducts espionage activities in neutral countries through anti-Semites. Contact with the anti-Semites is made through apparently inoccuous letters which seek information on the activities of local J e w s .1 Eventually, the anti-Semites are invited to visit the Reich where, upon their arrival, they are given a warm reception. Many of those who visit Germany in this manner, the agency said, return to their countries with instructions not only on how to improve their anti-Jewish propaganda but .also for general espionage activities. During the Lord Mayor's Show of 1889, the Lord Mayor, Sir Henry Aaron Isaacs walked through the Jewish wards of London because of the Sabbath.

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A. Z. A, 100 Conflicting dates c a u s e d the cancellation of the dance scheduled for May 15 at the Music Box. n place of the dance a hayrack party will be held May 11. The next business meeting of he chapter will be held at the Jewish Community Center Monday .evening at 8 o'clock. The softball team will meet its irst opponent of the season next Sunday. For exact tlme.andplace members interested are asked to all Harold Epstein, We 6196. Patronize. Our Advertisers

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Fi-uUy, Apri*-2A,\164C

THE JEWISH PRESS

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Pioneer Women U. O. C. Sisterhood WE WELCOME NEWS ABOUT YOU AND A Mother and Daughter banDr. May Bere of Palestine will quet, sponsored by the U. 0. C. be priEcipal speaker at tee Donor YOUR FAMILY Are you going away on a trip? Announcing your engagement? Getting married? Have out-of-town guests? Moving into a new home or changing your address? Birth announcement? Bar Mitzvah announcement? Have this news appear first in THE JEWISH PRESS. Our social and pereocal c o 1 u mns are open, without charge, to the entire community. Phone our society editor, A t l a n t i c 1450, or mail or bring the item to our office, 609 B r a n dels Theater building. Items to appear in Friday's paper must be in the office by 4 o'clock on Wednesday.

HALPERIN-EPSTEIN KOLPACK-GERLISKY At a 5 o'clock ceremony SunMiss Lois Gerlisky, daughter of day, April 14, Miss Ida Epstein Mrs. E. Gerlisky of Omaha, bedaughter of Mr. and Mrs. Sam came the bride of Leo Kolpack, Epstein, became the bride of Mr. son of Mr. and Mrs. Ben Kolpack Yale Halperin, son of Mrs. Fannie of Muscatine, la., Sunday, April Halperin, at the Jewish Commu- 14, at the home of the bridegroom's parents. Rabbi Z. Hurenity Center. Rabbi David A. Goldstein of- witE performed the ceremony in ficiated u n d e r a satin-covered the presence of relatives and canopy lined with white carna- friends. The bride, who was given in tions and flanked on either side marriage by her brother, Sol by two candelabra. was attended by Miss The bride wore a long-sleeved, Gerlisky, Geraldine Cohn of Chicago and white satin gown trimmed with Mrs. A. Kolpack of Muscatine. The white lace, princess style with a bridegroom was attended by his two and half yard train. H e r brother, Arnold, net veil fell from a coronet crown Ben Kolpack.. and Mr. and Mrs. coveted with white flowers. She JOSLYN MEMORIAL Mrs. Kolpack was attired in a •At the Joslyn Memorial Sunday carried a bridal bouquet of white powder blue gown and flower hat. at 2:30 a puppet show, "Jack and roses. Her shoulder corsage was of orBeanstalk," will be shown unMrs. Sam Brick, aunt of t h e chids, and she carried a Bible. the der the direction of Miss Marjorle bride, was matron of honor. Her Miss Cohn wore navy blue with Shanafelt of the University of Negown was powder-blue organdy matching accessories and wore a braska. Three pictures banded with a red girdle Bash. corsage of roses. Mrs. Kolpack, will be shown in motion the lecture hall She carried a bouquet of r e d sister-in-law of the bridegroom-, at the same time on the motion roses. Miss Vera Epstein, sister was attired In a navy and pink of the bride, was maid of honor. suit and her corsage was of roses. picture industry. At 3:30 in the lecture hall Dr. She" wore a royal•••blue net gown The bride's mother was dressed Dwight E. Porter will speak on with pink ribbon bands encircling in navy blue with matching ac- "The Philosophy of One the skirt. Her bouquet was of cessories and wore a corsage of of theReligious World's Leading Living pink carnations. gardenias, The b r i d e g r o o m's Scientists." A 4 o'clock organ reThe bridesmaids w e r e the mother wore a gown of- powder cital will be given by Mr. Martin Misses Celia Richards, E s t h e r blue with a corsage of gardenias. W. Bush. Witkin and Sylvia Weiner, and Immediately following the cereA second puppet show will be were gowned in a q u a taffeta, mony a reception was held for given powder-blue chiffon and royal- 300/ relatives and friends at Har- hall. at 8 o'clock in the concert blue net, respectively. They car- mony hall. After a short wedried bridesmaids' bouquets of pink ding trip the couple will reside Rella Singer has returned carnations. in the Lanzarotta apartments in to Miss Omaha after spending the past Max Halperin, brother of t h e Muscatine. year in Hollywood, Fla. groom, was best man. Ushers were Leo Comlsar, Edward Dol- PE8EN-ROSENTHAL FOE PASSOVER goff and Alex Lipsman. Mr, and Mrs. Irving Rosen thai HERE Miss Lee White, who is attend- The bride's mother wore a of Brooklyn, New York, formerly black sheer dinner dress with a of Lincoln, announce the marriage ing the University of Illinois at brilliant at the neck line. The of their daughter, Edith, to Mr. Champaign, Mr. Sam White of groom's mother wore a black chif- Abraham Pesen of New York on Cleveland, and Mr. and Mrs. Morris Bell of Kansas City, Mo., are fon dinner dress. Both w o r e Sunday, April 14. spending the Passover holidaay corsages of white carnations. with their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Miss Margaret Belman, accom- ENGAGEMENT ANNOUNCED J. White. panied by Miss Gertrude Oruch at Mr. and Mrs. J. Mendelson of the piano and Mr. Louis Saks at Council Bluffs announce the enthe violin, sang. A dinner was gagement of their daughter, Bev- TALMUD TORAII TEA A tea was held yesterday aftheld immediately following the erly, .to Gilbert Freiden, son of ceremony for close friends and Mr. and Mrs. John J. Freiden of ernoon at the home of Mrs. Jacob Bernstein for parents of prospecrelatives. Omaha. tive Talmud Torah pupils. A reception and dance followed. No wedding plans have b e e n Assisting at the reception were: made. FROM WASHINGTON The Misses Rose Kaplan, R o s e Miss May Tucker, who Is now Fehlman, Bernlce Epstein, Louise ANNOUNCE BIRTH residing in Washington, is visitWintroub, Marian Lipsman, Reva Mr. and Mrs. Moe Grossman an- ing here during the Passover holiLipsman, Celia Lipsman, M o l l y nounce the birth of a son, Bernard day. Lljteman, Ida Epstein, Ann WeisLynn, on Sunday, April 14, at the man, Celia Richards, Esther WitMiss Miriam" Kirshenbaum of Methodist hospital. Mrs. Grosskin and Sylvia Weiner. Washington, is the guest of her man is the former Ethel Stoler. The' bride's going away outfit parents/Mr, and Mrs. Max Kirconsisted of a three-piece aqua shenbaum, during. Passover. BAB MITZVAH wool suit which she wore w i t h ANNOUNCE Mr. and Mrs. Ben Abramson maroon accessories. The couple announce the Bar Mitzyah of BAR MITZVAH left for a wedding trip to Minne^ their.eon, Harold, mornThe JBar Mitzvah of Harold apolisand St. Croix, Minn. They ing at 9:30 at theSaturday Chevra B'nai Morton Mozer will be observed on will reside in Omaha. - Y i s r o e l synagogue in Council Saturday morning, May 4, at the Beth Hanledrosh Hagodel synaBluffs. BHRIER-BLANK gogue. .They.will receive in his honor The' marriage of Miss Miriam May 5, at their home, Blank,- daughter of Dr.-and Mrs. Sunday, 2521 Avenue B, Council Bluffs, TO ATTEND TOURNAMENT Michael Blank of Sioux City,' to from 2 to 5 and from 7 to 9. Walter Greenberg, eon of Mr. Mr. Hynian Shrler took place Sunand Mrs. Leon Greenberg, leaves day at the home of Rabbi David tomorrow to attend the National A'. Goldstein in the presence of RETURN FROM FLORIDA ... Miss Frances Kort has returned Speech Tournament which is to members of the immediate famfrom a month's, vacation in Mi- be held in Terre Haute, Indiana, ily. •. : : •• , Mrs. Louis Patz of Milwaukee ami Beach and Hollywood, Fla. April 29 to May 3. He will repreattended the bride and ; Harry Rubinstein of Denver was b e s t man. • A wedding breakfast at t h e JBlackstone followed m o n y . ' '••••• '••• "•"••::'•••.-•-. •

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RETURNING FROM MEXICO ; Mr. and Mrs. Ben Silver will return Sunday from Mexico where they have been for the past several weeks. JWith them were Dr. atid Mrs. Ben Herzberg of Chicago, ' .

DIAMOPS

Auxiliary, Workmen's Circle 258 At a meeting of the Ladies Auxiliary of . W o r k m e n's Circle, Branch 258, on April 13, the following contributions were voted: HIAS, ?7.5O; ORT, $5.00; Jewish Philanthropies, $7.50; Los Angeles S a n i tarium, $5.00; Rand School and Jewish Blind, $3.00; and the Jewish Labor Committee, $22.00. The meeting was held at the home of Mrs. S. Lerner, 3419 Lafayette.

Council The Council of Jewish Women will hold a Passover tea Monday afternoon at 2 o'clock at the Jewish Community Center in place of the regular meeting. Rabbi Davl4 H. Wice will r e v i e w Sholem Asch's novel, "The Nazarene." A board meeting will take place at 1. The Book Review class will meet Tuesday at 1 o'clock at the home of Mrs. A. Somberg with Mrs. Sain Berkowitz a s s i s t i n g . Mrs. Ben Silver will review "The American Way" by Kaufman and Hart. Members of the Council are being asked to save bundles for the Rummage Sale which is to be held May 6, 7, and 8.

Workmen's Circle, 690-E A social meeting of the Workmen's Circle, 690-E, -will be held Sunday at the home of Harry Lerner, 3419 Lafayette. / On Tuesday evening, April 30, a business meeting will take place at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Dave Wine, 613 N 21st St. Patronize Our Advertisers

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The next meeting of the U. O. C. Sisterhood will take place on Wednesday, May 8, at 8 p. m. This will be the most important meeting of the season and t h e most interesting. The program will include a report of the nominating committee. Assisting at the affair will be: Mesdames M. Katzman, Mrs. Sidney Katelman, Harry Lippet, J. Goldstein and A. Katz. A drawing will be held for the electric roaster donated by Mrs. M. Katzman and Mrs. Louis Epstein. Mrs. D. B. Epstein is in charge of the ticket sales. Feature of the evening will be a quizz c o n t e s t between the Brotherhood and the Sisterhood. The Brotherhbod will be t h e guests of the Sisterhood and will be treated to a buffet luncheon.

meeting of the Pioneer Women's organization. May 2, at the Jewish Commntity Center. Mrs. J. R&znick, accompanied by Mrs. Margaret Finkel, will sing. Cantor Edgar will present a group of songs. Oneg Sk&bboth On April 27 an Oneg Shabboth dedicated to the festival of Passover will be held at the home of Mrs. B. Weitzer, 1811 C l a r k street. Mr. J. Wolfson will speak and Mrs. G. Soreif will present a reading, both on Passover theme. Traditional Passover melodies will be presented by Mrs. J. Raznick.

Flower Fresh Print

-'Following a 10-day wedding trip, the couple will reside" at the Green Lodge apartments. •

MISg KATELMAN HERE ; Miss' Toby Katelman of Washington, D. * C*. is ;spending, t h e , Passover holiday at the home of her mother, Mrs; J. Katelman of Council Bluffs. . .

Sisterhood, will take place oa Tuesday, May 7, at 6 p. m. at the Jewish Community Center. Five generations will be represented on the occasion. Mrs, A. Monsky will represent the great-grandmothers; Mrs. I. Hurwitz, the grandmothers; Mrs. Sidney Katelman, the mothers; Miss Ruth Rostenstein, the daughters, a n d Miss Charlotte K a t z m a n, the granddaughters. Miss Sylvia Weiner will deliver the benediction.

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THE JEWISH PRES Every Friday ftt

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Gems of Ike Bible and Talmud

Indignation at Angers

SPEAKING

By Dr. Philip &k*r Wfcite-heated indign&tian is emanating from FRANK AEgers, seat of the Polish government-in-exile, a How beautiful ugea the the treatment being given the Jews of Poland by tales J. T. A. Washington are feet cf the'messenger o EDITORIAL, OFFiCE: 60S BrsK^Es Theater BtM&n® the German coEqiierorB. Not only has the terrer good tidings t h a t EEBeaEcet Press Bureau SIOUX CITY OFFICE—Jewish Community C*»it*r peace; the harbinger of good tid begun in September coatioued unabated, but -*• PRINT SHOP A£fDRESS~45S4 6c. £4te &tret-i cording to news released at AEgers, a whole series ings that atmoimceth e&iv&tioa. The other day & friend a6ked, la righteousness shalt thou • be DAVID BLACKER—Easiness a c d Han&gi&g Edit© of anti-Jewish excesses have takea place. "Whatever has become of Father established; be thou far from op LEONARD NATHAN - . - • • - • Editer According to the Polish government, Jews and pression, for thou eh&lt cot fear Coughlin? I haven't heard much BABBI THEODORE N. LEWIS - Book E i i t e r Poles were drawn together by their unhappy pligk «nd far from ruin, for it shall fio out of him lately." We said we 'FRANCES BLACKER . . . Society Editor and their common defense of tbe couatry agaiest come near ttaee. dida't koow, but whatever had No w e a p o n that it formed become of him was all right with MORRIS AIZENBERG—Sioux City Corresponded Invasion. Germany is BOW making every effort to against tb.ee shall prosper, and us; nevertheless, we set about split the population and is doing so by arousing every t o n g u e tfcat ebsll rise find out. the Poles against the Jews. against thee in judgment t h o u From what we gather, it seems Two strange facts emerge from this tragic Kit ghalt condemn. that the Catholic church, recogTALMUD nizing Coughiin as more of a uation. The first deals with the circumstances of Rabbi Maier says: "A man shai This past week under the leadership of kind- the rioting. Propaganda pictures have been made always teach his child a clean and threat to itself than to anyone else, eet out in its own quiet way ly Dorothy Ca&fieid Fisher, American children by the German government to distribute among easy occupation, and he should a to calm him down. Coughlin have been raising funds to help the persecuted and the neutral countries to arouse anti-Polish senti- the same time pray for mercy to could have been sent to some unhappy children of other lands — the Chinese ment. The Nazis are attempting to show how cruel whom all the richness and •wealth- p a r i s h "Siberia," or charges iness belongs, for there is not a might have been brought against children who have fled before the Japanese in- the Poles are, to emphasize their brutality, by the single trade in which both t h e him, but such action would have vaders, the Spanish children made homeless by methods they use against the Jews. rich and the poor are not to be made of Coughlin a martyr. Certhe disastrous Civil War, the Jewish children from At Angers, the Government-in-exile wrings found, hence neither richness nor tainly he would have been viewed Germany, the Finnish children, the Scandinavian Its hands and sheds tears at what the Nazis are poverty are the results of trade, as a martyr by the Christian but it depends upon the merits Frontists, and the German-Americhildren — the list seems endless and with each doing to the Jews. Riots are taking place in Po- of the man." can Bund, end possibly by tome day grows. land* The Germans have aroused the baser eleRabbi Simon says: "Since my of his followers w i t h i n the Called "the Children's Crusade for Children", ments of the Polish population against the Jews. early days I have not seen that a church. deer should dry figs In a field, a The church merely appointed a our children — the most blessed of this earth — But this would never be happening had not the ion should carry bundles, or a board of censors to review t h e Polish government, the one now in exile, given Its are not permitting themselves to forget that ekefox should be a store-keeper; nev- Coughlin radio diatribes before where children, like themselves, are already facing (sanction to anti-Semitism. It was this government ertheless they support themselves they went on the air. This Coughwithout any t r o u b l e , although the horrors of a world gone mad. Not only is sym- Who encouraged excesses against the Jews to carry they were only created to serve liu could not oppose. And tbe pathy being extended, but each American child is out its own policy of discrimination. Now the long me. I who was created to serve censors merely removed the sting making a small sacrifice and giving financial assis- arm of irony Is utilizing these forces and is turn- the Great Creator, how m u c h from his broadcasts. A wasp witha sting no longer is interestng them into weapons for the enemies of Poland. more should I be able to support out tance. ing, Coughlin's radio audience myself without any trouble? But The striking contrast between the children of Like the pitcher — whether it falls on the rock or I have caused all t h i s trouble evaporated, and the circulation of Justice went on the skids. America and those of other lands has never been the rock on it. It still breaks — the Jews continue hrough my evil deeds, and there- Social Coughlin, fattens on public to act the role of pawn and scapegoat. ore my sustenance has been af- lamor, haswho BO evident as these past few unhappy weeks. After grown thin indeed. fected." One can be deeply touched by the heroic rethe last war thousands of orphans were thrown on Rabbi Nehorai says: "I will put the bounty of the world. This war has already is tance of the Polish people; one's sympathies can aside One phase of the Norwegian all the wordly occupations bo profoundly stirred by the plight of Norway's created a greater problem. War no longer knows and I'll teach my son only t h e campaign has sent a nfclver down just the battlefield, but goes wherever necessity heroic King Haakon. But the tears of the Angers Torah, for all other occupations Washington'a spine. That's the revelation of the Nazi tactics of demands. War no longer gives warning but strikes overninent can only awaken distaste, for the Nazis are good for a man only during bribery — monetary and political his younger days, but when he bequickly and dangerously. It comes from land, sea, are merely utilizing the foundations tbe Polish comes an old man he is unable to —that sowed treachery unong the overninent laid. And air, and blocks avenues of escape. secure a position and starves; Norwegian defense h i g h comwhile the Torah Is not so — she mand, and allowed the German* Today's victims are not just the young men tands with the man when he Is to occupy Oslo with each speed. carried off in their prime. The most noticeable oung, and gives him a good and Congressmen end Senators who previously have been laughing at victims are the children. Death is their kindest We have come to associate the phrase "peo- asting hope in his old age." the arrest of the 17 Christina fate. Too often they emerge crippled and multilat- ple in flight" primarily with the Jews. But today Abba Buryon says: "A m a n Frontiets as a farce have develed. Too often they are left orphaned. Too often that association is no longer a phrase exclusive to ihall not train his son in the fol- oped a worried look. They realise. they are forced to flee to other lands. Too often them. According to the magazine "Time" not since owlng occupations: A driver, a that America, which has shown shepherd or a storekeeper, betheir whole view-point is distorted by the tragedies the Napoleonic age, when the armies of the French ause it is hard for them to make snch tolerance to anti-Democratic they see and the horrors they experience. were pouring into every country, has the average a living in an honest way. The groups, might he a store Tolnerable target th&a Norway. The Idea of the "Children's Crusade for Child- European been thrown into such panic. It is quite best doctors are going to GcheWho would be the **alton>? ren" is a beautiful one, one that could only come ruthful to say that every single individual in Bur- nam (hell) (because there is a There isn't any doubt In the great demand for good doctors from this country where we have come to look ope, without exception, lives in a state of constant there). The best butcher Is a mind of Martin Dies. He says the Nazi organizations of t h i s Compassionately upon the children of other lands. panic. No person knows when disaster will break partner to.Amalakv country fire already waging'war Not only are our children extending a help- over their heads. Not only is this true of the bellion the United States. If yo» den't Ing hand, but they are awakening to the responsi- gerent nations, but even more so of the neutrals. believe this, read any Issue of tbe It any people were thought to be safe from bility they must face; they are learning theirs is a Bund's Beobaehter. • task not only of today but of the morrow, for it the excesses of war, it was those of the Scandin•Will be the problem of the young to put the world avian state. Ironically enough, the European peace AROUND THE TOWN"—CANDLE-LIGHTING: 6:80 bloc — the nations without imperialist ambitions, back together again. The White House — Will he or won't he? Before Sumner Welles without desire to play the disastrous game of powTemple went to Europe we said that Preser politics.— • was called, the "Oslo" group. The Tonight at services R a b b i ident Roosevelt's decision on a brunt of the present conflict is being born by a David H. WIce will s p e a k on third term would rest largely on A first-hand report on the Dominican settle- people who have devoted their energies to peace. "Good-Will in Nebraska." He he report Welles brought back, ment has been made by a competent observer, FreNot only, ie outside danger feared, not only will discuss his experiences on his [f there was a chance for peace ;da Kirchway, editor of "The Nation." Having spent s their panic at the thought of the goose-stepping recentjour out-state with a good- in Europe, the President wenld foreswear the presidency and de; ceveral weeks in the West Indies and having gone egions from the Reich; but each neutral is tak- will team. rote all his energies to finding • ! to Sosua with the, first refugees, Miss kirchway, ing stock of itself, and hysteria reigns as treason his peace. But if there was no ' Orthodox 'at all times a competent journalist, brings an en- becomes commonplace. Internal disaster is more Regular services: are being con- chance of peace, and the Presicouraging and hopeful account of what she saw. erious than threat of Invasion. lucted by local Orthodox congre- dent saw that this country must "Although even yet it is too early to speak of sucgations during Passover. No late pass through a perilous period in The tranquillty of the past winter may well service will be held tonight. To- world affairs, then he. would run ; cess or failure, nevertheless the report in "The Nahave been the prelude to the bloodiest summer in morrow morning at 8:30 Rabbi again. Welles brought back a tion" indicates this is no chimeric...scheme." he history of the world. It may prove to be the Isaiah Rackovsky will speak at pessimistic report, it is known According to Miss Kirchway. careful thought most destructive epoch on record. It was natural the Adass Yeshuren. Synagogue, now. And it has been rendered even worse by the Nazi invasion has gone into the selection of the settlers and those that the winter should be quite. Wars rarely begin Twenty-fifth and Seward. The regular Sunday morning »f Scandinavia. There Is OByleus" who first came are being watched to see the effects in the autumn and the winter stalemate was neceslervice will be held at 9 o'clock ly no chance of peace in Europe, , c f tropical life on Europeans. Settlement will be sary for preparation,. ind this country is jittery. We it the B'nnl Israel. are convinced t h a t President .gradual and supervised by colonization and agriMonday morning at 8:30 Rabbi What can be the result of this unnecessary Rackovsky will speak at the Con- Roosevelt doesn't want a third cultural experts. carnage? Surely no nation can come out victor. gregation B'nat Israel. * ' * term. We're equally convince* he Miss Kirchway believes that Trujillo was mo- Each will be economically strangled. None are fiTuesday morning tbe Rabbi sees it as his duty to his country tivated by humanitarian Instincts in establishing nancially able to carry out large-scale operations. will speak -at the Memorial Serv- to seek re-election. the colony, but since he Is a practical man,'he Wherever the war are fought, destruction on an ice at 8:30 at the Congregation also held in view the fact that large-scale colon- unprecedented scale is bound to take place. Natural Beth Hamedrosh Hagode], The Congress — The H o u s e Foreign Affairs Committee has isation by a European population would strength- esources will bo exhausted. Pood supplies will be reported, favorably, the resolution Beth El en the positions of the whites on the island. diminished and a people,in flight cannot cultivate This evening a special service ,p p r o piloting $15,000,000 for The enthusiastic reports c o m i rig from the of song will be presented, at the •olishi relief. The resolution may Dominican Republic will probably have great In- • ' A n d even more awful to contemplate is the Beth \E1 Synagogue by 'Cantor come before the whole Congress ID May. " KeprcseataSivea w i t h fluence on a second tract now being set aside in. psychological reaction of a people uprooted, of a Aaron Edgar with interpretations large Polish groups among their by Rabbi David A. Goldstein. British Honduras for refugees principally from people insecure and frightened. How can we expect Passover services will be held constituents are pushing it hard, Hungary. While this will bo agricultural, small in- sanity in. the next generations?// Sunday evening, April 28, at 7 and they probably will get Ito dustries will also be established. This tract Is being p., m.; Monday morning: services passage through the House.*. But America has an obligatloi/at this time, out it will be held at 9. that will be jost the beginning of sponsored by private industrialists from Budapest trouble for the Hee Resolution. is not the obligation of taking) part In the destrucTuesday morning services will who are faced, with the "necessity of moving their tion overseas. We*"as Americans have a definite take place at 9 with Yizkor at factories to more hospitable countries since they When It gets to the Senate, duty to keep our heads;to hold aloft hope when about 10:15. In observance of rabid, Isolations like North Caroare affected by Hungary's disastrous 'racial' laws. the anniversary of his Bar Mit: the day comes when people can hope. We must m h , Yale, son of Mr. and Mrs. lina's Reynolds will begin scream* These two settlements in turn will probably preserve our sanity and look compassionately at Harry Trustin, will lead the serv- ing. They'll scream in the SenSave influence on the opening- of Alaska, which Is te Foreign Relations Committee, the horrible scene of a continent aflame, its peo- ice. . undoubtedly better-suited to European colonizawhich has shown no disposition to )lo la panic. tion than tbe other countries. They, if successful, approve Buch a bill, aad they'll Ban Anti-Nazi Film .will also play an Important role in the opehtng of Havana (WNS)—-Performances scream if the committee should „• the motion, picture* "The Mod- approve the measure and send It , ©ther sections and may prove to be the solution of srn Inquisition," Hollywood-made to the floor. We're afraid they're . the Refugee problem. 'ilm. which had been exhibited in jolng to scream so loudly that the 870®—104Q ;he United States under the title, whimperings of many thousand / The settlement in the Dominican Republic Is Beast of Berlin," were starving children will be drowned '. the first practical outcome of the Evian conference, Hosh" Chodesblyar ........... Thursday Ma; 9 •Hitler, tanned here following a protest out, and lost ' gad its start belie? the cynical observations of some Lag B'Omer' Sunday. May 26 by the Geriaan minister to t h e (Coprighted by Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Inc.). . reputable newspaper correspondents who saw In flosb-Gnodesa Sivtm «... » Friday, June 7 Cuban State department. •l/B&CRIFTiON PRICE,0R# Ytar Advertising Kates Furnished en

The Children's Crusade for Children

People in Panic

Religious Services

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Friday, April 26, 1940

RECORD SHIFT OF POPULATION

THE JEWISH PRESS

G-Man Chief Hails Jewish Youth's War on Crime

Red Cross Official Says Polish .Situation Unprecedented Washington (JTA)—James T. Nicholson of the Red Cross, first American to make an extensive tour of German-occupied Poland declared hi an interview this week that a mass movement of populations unprecedented in world history was going on hi Poland. It is the announced policy of the German government to remove from the Reich-annexed area of Poland every Jew, Pole Ukrainian — everyone e x c e p t "pure Germans" — and dump them in the Polish "GovernmentGeneral," eaid Nicholson, w h o spent six months in Europe conducting relief operations for the American Red Cross. Nail-Governor General H a n s Frank has been notified that he may expect between two and three million more people in the government-general, which comprises the area around Warsaw, as the - G e r m a n s proceed with their forced mass migrations, Nicholson declared. Frank Says Jews Needed He quoted Frank, who is reJ. Edgar Hoover (seated), director of the Federal Bureau sponsible only to Hitler, as sayof Investigation, is bliown accepting from Benjamin Barkin Ing that the reconstruction of the Government-General cannot be ac(left), assistant executive director of the Aleph Z&dik Aleph, complished without the aid of the B'nai B'rith's youth organization, and Irving Levlt&s (right), Jews. "The Jews," Frank told cultural director, a copy of the A. Z, A.'s April cultural program is'icholson, "comprised the comon "Youth and Law Enforcement," which is designed to afford mercial people of Poland. The Jewish youth an opportunity to analyze law enforcement agencies Poles aren't able to engage in as factors for the maintenance of American democracy. commerce, so we can't accomplish our task without the Jews. If they behave, we'll leave them tlon of Poland, Nicholson said, "We've heard terrible stories, but •lone." they haven't been authenticated." Asked about mass executions in He said the German and Russian Poland, Nicholson said: "That's Red C r o s s organizations had not in my parish." He explained finally entered into communlca that the Red Cross still had "to tion with each other." do business" In Poland, that Red London (JTA) — S c o t l a n d Cross representatives were still in Yard's special branch in Investigathe Na«i-occupied area and that ting the a c t i v i t i e s of Hitler's the Allies had Just given permis"fifth column" here which is "ension for $250,000 more in relief deavoring to spring Internal dissupplies to go through the blocksension by s t i r r i n g up hatred ade. against the Jews," the Evening Standard reports. The inquiries The Red Cross representative, 'Who was the only American to are particularly directed toward ylsit the Lublin Jewish "reservadiavorelng the source of the funds tion," said that the so-called resfinancing peace propaganda. Acervation w*s "a myth." The GerMontreal — A Talmud Torah cording to the Standard, both Bermans, he said, may have contem- building which had become the lin and Moscow are believed to be plated such a reservation, but headquarters of an anti-Semitic contributing to the "peace at any Save never carried it out to the Fascist group "when the dwindling price" campaign. point ol concentrating nil Jews Jewish population ot the P a p IWhile the Government is anxthere. neau district ot Montreal found it ious not to limit the right of free The Red Cross, he said, has necessary to rent structure to non- speech, the paper states, the disInsisted that all its relief be dis- Jews was this -week retored as closures of "fifth column" activtributed impartially and the Ger- a Jewish Institution, thanks to ities in Denmark and Norway has mans, he declared, have not In- the efforts of a group of Jewish caused closer attention to be paid terfered. "In every town there youngsters who organized them- to'organizations responsible for Is a local committee to distribute selves Into the B'nai S l i o l o m anti-war propaganda here. relief and there is one Jew on Aleph Club of Aleph Zadik Aleph, Leigh Vaughan Henry, describevery committee. That's some- B'nai B'rith's youth organization. ed as an author, has been fined thing, if you know Poland." Once a community of 500 Jew- £25 and b o u n d over f o r six Nicholson said that 1,500,000 ish families, who supported two .persons ou of between 12,000,000 synagogues and a Talmud Torah, months for making insulting reand 14,000,000 persons In the Papineau in recent years Buttered marks against Jews in the course Government-General face starva- a sharp decline in Jewish popula- of an address at a meeting of the tion. He said 500,000 in Warsaw tion and communal activity, as a Nationalist Association. vrere in need of soup daily and result ot which the Talmud Torah that of these 150,000 were being building, long empty, was rented HELEN KELLER URGES given soup, many by the J o i n t out. Until the A. Z. A, hoys took AID TO EMIGRE BLIND Distribution Committee. " T h e a hand, the building -was the centrouble in Lublin," he said, "la ter ot anti-Jewish rallies and a New York (JTA) — H e l e n not that there is not enough food. point, for. anti-Semitic Keller, famous blind writer a n d It1 is that people don't have the distributing lecturer, urged that "a word of literature, money to pay for it any more." A few weeks ago the members encouragement" bo sent to blind No Relief of the Talmud Torah committee Jewish refugees who have arrived The Germans, he said, dream were visited by the A. Z. A. boys in Palestine. ot shipping 1,000,000 Poles into who asked and obtained permisSpeaking at a luncheon of the Germany proper tor t h e spring sion to use the building as their Palestine Lighthouse given in her planting and the next harvest. He headquarters. Within a week, the honor, she said the Lighthouse said he didn't think this itinerant anti-Semites were gone together "is one of the heroic enterprises labor could be successfully trans- with their swastika banners, while, by which Israel is rebuilding its ported and predicted that there the Mogen David and the Menorah homeland, and the thought pulls would be ho immediate relief ot at my heartstrings of the children took their place. Polish unemployment. In a short time,-the boys suc- sheltered there who are not only Nicholson, who was a machine- jeeded in raising funds to clean blind but who have been cast out gun lieutenant in the last war and up, by incredible re-furnish and maintain the. of their' countries ; who Joined the Red Cross staff building, brutality." has now been rei s 1919, said ho had never seen dedicated -which as the Beth Sholom Talanything, like the mtum migrations Tmnofer Alien Care now in progress in Poland. There mud Torah, where 75 youngsters were hundreds of white collar are receiving instruction regularBrussels (JTA) —Control over •workers in the Cracow area who ly. Moreover,- the enthusiasm. ot had been shipped • from Stettin the A. Z. A. boys has so Inspired aliens and refugees in Belgium -with only the clothes on their the Jews etiU resident in Papi- has been transferred to the Nabacks. The problem of those ex- neau. that they are cooperating tional Defense Ministry for t h e pelled from Germany is m o r e with the,A. Z. A. in creating in duration of the mobilization peacute than that ot the people who the Talmud Torah h u i 1 d in g a riod, according to. a Royal Decree. E n t r y and residence permits Tiave stayed in their homes, he 'ewish community "center. henceforth will be Issued by the said. •• •• • • , . . - - : V : V . • ; • • • • - • • • military auehorities. The justice .The first time he interviewed ministry formerly was the responGovernor-General Frank, Nicholsible agency for aliens and refson reported, the Nasi official ugees. passed off the Jewish problem New York (WNS) -—As a rewith the remark: "Why I have a sult the Hitler regime in GerNazis Seise Homoo Jew ..who is a shoemaker here in many,of the study of German in Amsterdam (JTA) — The Nazi the castle." • the New York City school system authorities in Prague, are requisi"But ho saw I wasn't satisfied," has -dropped 50 per cent since Nicholson continued, ''and then 1984, according to fIgurea made tioning m a n y private houses, he began to tell me that there public by the foreign language de- Czech tenants have been given 30 days to evacuate, while Jews had always been a Jewish prob- partment of the school system. mast move out within a fortnight lem in Poland, but he admitted While G e r m a n continues to from the time notico has been that if he expected, to make the lose, now having only 11,517 stuGovernment-General self-support- dents, compared with 22,500 in served. The authorities have also ing he would have to depend on 1934, Hebrew, Spanish and Ital- ordered all Czech civil servants married to Jews to obtain dithe Jews." ian were reported to be the big vorces or. resign their J b - From the- Russian-occupied sec- gainers in popularity.

BRITAIN'S "FIFTH C O M " PROBED

JOYS RECLAIM TALMUD TOR! FRO : GA

Fewer Students Studying German

D. A: V, Auxiliary Sponsoring Party

GOVERNMENT AID FOR PALESTINE'S CITRUS GROWERS

The Ladies' auxiliary of the Disabled American Veterans is sponsoring a benefit card party at the Bond Baking Co., Forty-fifth and Farnam, Wednesday, May 8, at S p. m. Jerusalem (WNS-Palcor AgenAdmission will be 25 cents per cy) — Exactly a week after he person. Door and table prizes will had promised his personal support be given. The public is invited. in the efforts to alleviate the disastrous conditions facing the citrus growers of Palestine, High Commissioner Sir H a r o l d MacMichael announced that he had secured Government approval for partial assistance to the cultivators. In a broadcast eagerly awaited Rome (JTA) — Italian labor- by the entire citrus industry, the ers working in two s h i f t s are High Commissioner ex p 1 a ined rushing to completion a racial ex- that the Government had decided position scheduled to be dedicated to provide limited guarantees for by Premier Benito Mussolini ou loans that the citrus g r o w e T S April 20 in connection with the might obtain at the various banks, anniversary of the f o u n ding of repayment to be made at the close Rome. The exhibition is termed a of the 1940-41 season. He expressscientific study of ethnology, but ed the hope that the banks would anti-Semitic propaganda import- afford to the growers loans suffied from Germany will be much in cient to satsify their e s s entlal evidence. It is understood t h a t needs. German authorities on racialism AB a further measure of assist* are aiding in preparation of the ance, he said, the rural property exposition. tax as applied to citrus l a n d s Meanwhile, the names of foun- would be reduced from the usual dations bearing the n a m e s of 400 mils per dunain to 150 mils Jews have been ordered "Aryaniz- for the current (1939-40) season. ed" by the Minister of Interior. It Admitting that the rather limit' is not known how many founda- ed aid he had outlined was unliketions are affected, but it estimat- ly to guarantee the survival of eved that they number about 50. ery citrus grove in the country. Most of them are for educational Sir Harold declared that the help and charitable purposes, such as offered by the.Government would funds for scholarships and hospit- at least prevent the complete disalizatton. aster with which the citrus growAsked to "Aryanlze" the name ers had apparently been faced. of one fundatlon in Turin established by a grandparent, the Jewish heirs changed it to Massimo Azello, who was a f i g h t e r for Jewish independence a c e n t u ry ago. The executors of the Zevl New York (WNS) — A collecFoundation in Florence, w h i c h tion of Jewish art and ceremonial grants agricultural s c holarships, Objects from museums and synarefused to suggest a more prefer- gogues In Danzig, shipped for safe able name. In such cases it is be- keeping to the United States Delieved that the foundation fund fore the Nazi invasion, will be exmay be returned to the heirs, hibited on May 1 at the Jewish Theological Seminary. Included in the collection of Death Rate Rises 550 pieces are 52 sacred scrolls ot London (JTA)—An "enormous the Torah; gold, silver and bronze Increase" In the number of Jew- Torah cases; crowns, breastplates, ish doaths In Germany in roCeut pointers, tapestries, paintings and weeks la recorded by the Juedls- other art objects. At the first signs - of the Imches Nachrlchtenblatt, only Jewish newspaper permitted In the pending Nazi occupation, the Jews Reich. The paper estimated that of Danzig collected the holy ob25 per cent ot the deaths were jects and sent them to this country. suicides.

ITALY TO OPEN RACIAL EXHIBIT

Danzig Jewish Art On Exhibit in N* Y»

Rumania Freea Three Bucharest (JTA) — Three wellknown Rumanian Jews were acquitted by a military court of charges that they had committed disloyal acts against the Rumanian State. They are Slgmund Blrman, former president of the Bucharest J e w 1 a h Community, Leopold Stern, author, and Achilla Saraga, an agent of the Currency Exchange office. Unusual and humanitarian was Sidney Skolsky's open letter to the U. S. Immigration Department. Skolsky took a full page of space in film trade paper to utter a heartrending appeal to halt the deportation of Albert Basaerman, 75-year-old "Aryan" r e f u g e e , Whose fine acting won instant approbation from the critics. Combined with the letter was a coupon for the signature of any sympathizing reader who might wish to strengthen the'appeal to the authorities.

Bill on Kosher Meat

Washington (JTA) — Rep. M. Michael Edelstein (dein., N. Y.). has Introduced a bill which would make transportation in interstate commerce of meat falsely represented as kosher a federal offense, punishable by a 15,000 fine, imprisonment up to one year or both. The bill was referred to the House Judiciary committee.

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Friday, April 26, 1940

THE JEWISH PRESS

P*g# 2

«f

By MORRIS C. TROPEIt

In tbis special article written for Seven Arts Feature Syndicate and The Jewish Press Morris C Troper, European director of the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, describes conditions as he saw them in Europe. Mr. Troper, who during bis short visit to the United S t a t e s tbis ps£t month presented the American people with a first-hand picture of his work abroad, has again departed for the scene of bis activities.—THE EDITOR.

nto the neighboring countries when the war began, Lithuania, Rumania, Hungary and Latvia. It s in Vilna, which is now part of ithuaaia, that the greatest probem has presented itself. When he Viina situation opened up hiough cession to Lithuania, we ound a local population of 60,00 Jews and a refugee populaion of 15,000 Jews. Of the 60,00 local Jews, practically 30,00 must be supported today. We ave formed a co-ordinating comMittee in Vilna for the purpose f conducting the relief work. It as worked outt very well. I realize how impossible it is o give you more than a skeleton utiine of the situation in Europe oday. It is my hope, however, hat from this bird's-eye picture t has become clear to you that nee again refugees-^men, womn and children—are stalking the ighways and byways of Europe, hat once again America and merican Jews are being looked o as the only source of assistance nd that once again the J. D. C, orn in war, has become a war elief organization. Today there are hundreds of housands of our fellow-Jews on he other side of the ocean who re waiting to hear America's anwer to their question, "Will we ive or will we die?" The anwer is in the hands of American ews. Copyright, 1940, by Seven Arts Feature Syndicate).

say that, unless all American is a place where, this winter, we Jews help with funds through the had to buy wood so that the Jews could have a little heat—a counUnited Jewish Appeal. No one can overemphasise the try where long Hues of Jews stood seriousness of such a situatiou. outside the houses that were forEvery day that they remain in tunate enough to have fuel, waitGermany, they are in danger of ing for permission to come into being shipped to Poland. Theirs tfee kitchen so that they could is literally a race with death. At warm themselves for three minany moment, the Nazi Gauleiter utes and then make room for the of their district may decide to next one in line. ship all the Jews of his particular The second Hungarian antiterritory to Lublin, or to aome Jewish Bill limiting the number other God-forsaken spot. of Jews in industry to 12 per cent The difference between a bel- and in professional life to 6 per ligerent and a neutral country in cent is Jn operation today. These In this wonderful and happy Europe today is very small. Prac- figures are bad enough in themcountry of ours, it is almost im- ically speaking, every country is selves, but they are made veen possible to convey precisely what t war. The only difference be- worse by twisted interpretation. la . happening In Europe today. ween the belligerents and t h e A salesman in a shoe store, for There are people who say of the eutrals is that the latter are instance, is considered a profestask facing us: 'This is an im- ot yet using their ammunition. sional. I ask why. I was told that possible job; it cannot be done," Business is very poor, and taxes a shoe salesman must make out a and others who. while admitting re tremendous, running as high bill; in making out that bill he that it can be done, still say: s SO or 85 per cent of income, does intellectual work. There•'The problem is much too big for lany industries are not being fore salesmen do not fall into the private philanthropy; it should be arried on today. Prices h a v e 12 per cent category, but in the handled by governments." Both isen substantially. 6 per cent class! these objections can be answered, In this way the application of Situation of Neutrals : and their answer lies in the factthe anti-Jewish law by petty adual record of what we have done, Space here is too short to give ministrative officials is much "what we are doing now, and what ou a picture, country by coun- more severe than even the fram.We hope to do in the future. ry, of the situation. Holland, rs of the bill bad anticipated. At the outset, I must say that or instance, had no more than Today there are already 15,000 it was the greatest good fortune 00 refugees before November 10, Jewish families in Hungary that for the Jews of Europe that an 938. L e s s than a year later, have been affected by the bill. organization like the Joint Dis- here were 25,000 refugees in the Work in Poland tribution Committee existed when ountry, of whom 7,000 were beThere seems to be come mysting supported by the refugee com- fication as to Just what the J. D. i the war broke out. C. is doing for the Jews in PoWithout a moment's hesitation, mittee. To guarantee to their govern- and today. I don't know why ' without any lapse in activities, and armed with the cumulative nent that these people would no there should be any mystery. For experience of 25 years of work, upported, and to induce the 25 years the J. D. C. has operated ,'the J. D. G. was able to throw Dutch government to continue its n Poland. There was no reason Jewish Boy, Kidnapped as Child, Had Become Itself into the breach at a time lberal policy, Dutch Jews put up for it to stop when the war broke when every other organization, ,000,000 Guilders as a deposit, out, and it did not. It has never Priest and even the various govern- magine if you can, what t h a t eased its work in that country. Means to a small community. The ments, had to stop to reorganise Against a background of war, Amsterdam (WNS) — Father ". D. C. for lack of funds must panic and hysteria, the J. D. C. Edgar apd readjust their structures. Mortara, Jewish-born Hallow reduce its contribution for office in Warsaw operates withWhen you think of how many Ian priest who was abducted as a efugee aid in Holland as well as out letup. Hundreds of thousands hllil by Papal Guards in 1858 new conditions we had to meet fled from Warsaw, but the J. D. and educated in a convent, has once the first cannon had been in the other refugee countries. In a small country like Belgium . staff stuck to its post and is died in Liege, Belgium, it was refired, it is indeed a marvel that we were able to swing our or- we find. 15,000 illegal refugees still there today. Our director, ported here. Father Mortara was ganization into a war-time tempo eing supported by the commit- wounded during the . bombard- 89 years old. Do not for a moment ima- ment and his wife killed, directed practically without m i s s i n g a ees. York (WNS) — News ot ine that we can maintain refu- activities from his sick-bed. We hoNew beat. death of Father Mortara in gees in Europe on the same basis were unable during the early days Belgium recalled Persecution Unabated the famous abwe do in America. At the to get any word to or from him, uctton case which was a cause - When last In America about a as present time, in Belgium for -lnbut he did not hesitate to carry year ago, I brought a first-hand tance, a refugee gets 6 Belgian on because he knew we would lelebre in the 19th century and which contributed, according to description of the events in Ger- rancs — 20 cents a day. We wish him to. ome historians, to the downfall many on November 10, 1938. rive these refugees too much to The question in most minds f the Papal States. ; That day marked a turning point die on and not enough to live on! Edgar Mortara was taken from In the emigration situation in And we are now faced wlthi the ndw Is — what has the J o i n t Germany. From that day on, necessity of reducing even these Distribution Committee been able his home in 1858 by P a p a l to do in Poland since the begin- yards. According to the Jewish emigration became the by-word of ning of the war? We have spent Encyclopedia, a s e r v ant in the .Germany's Jews. Emigration was minimal amounts. The situation in France' de- in Poland approximately 12,000,- Mortara household confessed to a the only formula through which German Jews could be released serves comment all to Itself. 000 zlotys. That represents $2,- rlest that she had the child bapfrom the horror of concentration When the war started, the French 500,000 worth of purchasing pow- Ized. The priest reported the case rovernment saw^-fit — and one er. ' o Rome, and the Congregation of camps. We are f e e d IFng 400.000 to he Inquisition ordered that tho I find a curious impression an understand this action tf-.'to Among American Jews to the ef- take the men among the refugees, 500,000 people daily — 100,000 hild be taken from his home and fect that the persecution of Ger- some 15,000 of them, and put in Warsaw alone, where more ducated as a Christian. Became Priest inan Jews has been somewhat them into camps until it was able than 100 free kitchens have been set up by the J. D. C* We a r e At the age of 18, the boy deabated. Nothing could be further to check up on each individual. France caring for some 30,000 children, Iron) the truth. We took immediate steps to most of whom have not seen their It would take too long to give you all of the details of the condi- make the physical condition of parents since the beginning of the tions that exist among .the Jews the refugees more bearable, * in war and who may never see them in Germany today. Perhaps worst co-operation with the Department again. We are conducting an intensive «f all is the fact that no Jew In of Health of the French governGermany today possesses a cloth- ment. Shoes, warm underwear, medical aid program, doing our - Sng card. He cannot, under any heavy clothing, blankets, medical best to stamp out the epidemics of circumstances, buy a single article supplies and other commodities typhus and pneumonia which resulted in hundreds of d e a t hs of clothing. If this situation con- were provided. The situation today is that most daily. We have distributed huntinues, unless we can do something about it, by this summer of the refugees who can, enlist; dreds of thousands of parcels of s'W.ewlll find Jewish men,'women the rest are In 'prestatlon." which clothing. The Warsaw office has and children who are unable to means auxiliary war service. Their conducted a clothing campaign, • appear in the streets for the sim- families receive the same pay as collecting w h a t e v e r garments ple reason that they cannot find the families of French soldiers— were available and sending them whole pieces of clothing with 10 francs for the wives, about to workshops which we have set Which to cover their nakedness. half rate for the children. In that up, to be repaired and made useJews are not even permitted to way, the camp situation in France ful. Neighboring Lands buy thread with which to mend Is being substantially liquidated. Passing on to a country l i k e We have also been active in betheir dotheB. It a Jew wants to have his shoes resoled, he must Hungary, we find an unbelievable half of those Polish Jews who give up his soap card for an en- state of affairs. Upper Hungary succeded in escaping from Poland tire year. Emigration or extermination— for them there is no other alterna tive. From the 250,000 Jews lef In Germany, from the 50.000 let © © 0 Jn Austria and the 200,000 let In Bohemia-Moravia and Slovakia We Are Forced to Salvage All Heyn there arises a single cry: 'Help u Studio Negatives Due to Lack of Storto set out." I am sure it wil gladden your hearts to know that age Space. All Persons Having Been daring the first five months ol Photographed by Heyn and Who Are the war, we succeeded in helping Desirous of More Prints, Get in Touch 8,000 decent, honest human beings to leave Germany. with Us at Once Before They Are DeBeady to Emigrate stroyed. ' There are today in Berlin some 5,500 people who are ready t< emigrate. In Vienna, an addl iional 2,200 are likewise read; to leave at a moment's notice. Al' iof them have visas. They an practically sitting on their valises waiting to hear that their passage can be provided. Bnt the' tragic task of the J V. C: today is to say to perhapi tftf per cent of these tpeople: "We cannot help you. We have not enough money to provide you ' with a little ride across the ocean to freedom." We will, .have to

MORTARA CAS!;' FIGURE DIES

clared his intention of remaining a Catholic. Catholic sovereigns, including Emperor Francis Joseph of Austria and Napoleon III of Prance wrote personal lettera to Pope Pius IX, beseeching him not to defy public opinion by holding the boy. S i r Moses Monteffore made a special mission to Rome without avail. Mortara was educated in a convent, and was often p a r a d e d through the Ghetto. Later, he entered the Augustine Order, adopting the name of Pius. He preached before the Vatican Council and was sent as a missionary to Germany and to Italian Catholics in New York.

IGKES AWARDED BRANDEIS MEDAL New York (JTA) — Accepting the Brandeis Medal of The Jewish Forum, Secretary of Interior Harold L. Ickes declared before an audience of 400 at the Hotel Biltmore this week that "the fate of both Jews and Christians is so closely linked that one cannot be injured without serious damage to the other." Reiterating his advocacy ot refugee settlement in Alaska, Ickes declared, "I am bound to say that Alaska would be f o r t u n a t e , as were our States in their early history, if it could absorb the talent and idealism which other nations unwisely cast out." Max Manlschewitz, chairman of the award committee, said Ickes had been selected because he "had done much, not only in words but also In deeds, on behalf of helpless people by actually seeking a haven for the refugees." Senators James M. Mead and Claude^ Pepper and Representative Caroline O'Day were among other speakers. : Patronize Our Advertisers

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Friday, April 26, 1940

THE JEWISH PRESS

Foreign News Note By VICTOR M. BIENSTOCK

CATHOLIC BOY WINS ORATORY CONTEST, SUBJECT OF "JEWS"

(J. T. A. Staff Correspondent)

outside, where police kz& to b» called to regulate traffic. Among those in tae &udieace were Utz's parents; Fattier Th©inas PriEtou of St. Andrew's church, St. Paul, who baptized Utz, and the Rev. James H. Moyciuan, president of St. Thomas college, a Catholic institution, who was the priacipal speaker. , Dr. Irwin Epstein, vice-president of the St. Paul B'nai B'rith lodge, presided. Robert Gill, president of the ~St. Paul A. Z. A. Council, presented Utz with a 21-jewel wrist watch, containing the following inscription: "Aleph Zadik Aleph 19391940 Youth Award to David UU for Fostering a Better Understanding Between Americans of Different Faiths." I. G. Go|dbarg, A. Z. A. chairman of B'nai B'rith District 6, represented the national A. Z. A. Utz, who had voluntarily select* ed the oration on the Jews for th'e high school contest, had pre» viously repeated it by request be* fore the Rochester Rotary club and before other civic groups In Lake City and Chatfield.

St. Paul, Minn. — David Utz, 16-year-old Catholic high school * LONDON. The American people, who hav tenced to death for having filain boy from Rochester, Minn., who ' A British official whose assign- treaty rights in Palestine as wel three Arabs in a dispute. T h e won a regional oratorical contest ment is Anglo-American relations as a powerful and senti German News Agency saw to it with an address on "The Worth of confessed to this correspondent mental interestreligious in that land, wer that this report was widely circu- the Jew," in which he lauded the recently that'the Palestine ques- entitled to know that a delega accomplishments of tlie Jewish tion was one of the most em- tlon of Jewish students had ap lated in a score of countries. The danger of such reports was people and their contributions to barrassing that his government pealed to them and to the demo had to handle. He was speaking cratic world for support in the recognized in London promptly humanity, while denouncing their enough, and a statement was is- persecutors, was hoiiored at exnot only of the question of Pales- struggle what they con sued denying that the Australian ercises unique in Minnesota's histine policy but of the effect of sidered aagainst grave injustice. Bui troops were having any trouble tory when the three St. Paul Palestine developments on opin- the Palestine censor thought oth with the Arabs. The statement chapters of Aleph Zadik Aleph ion in neutral countries.. erwise. was published in London but it and the St. Paul B'nai B'rith Here in London — except in ofis highly problematical if it ever lodge had him as their guest of No Information ficial quarters — little is known reached a tithe of the people in honor at a public meeting in the Except for a few bald and not other of the reaction^, in neutral councountries who had heard or Jewish Educational Center. ti tries or even in Palestine itself very communicative official state read the original allegations. Utz, whose father is assistant ments, accredited correspondents to the latest manifestation of There is little doubt but that British Palestine policy. The Brit- loyally observing the defense reg- the Palestine land regulations manager of the Mayo Clinic at ish press has completely ignored ulations, were permitted to send have done the British more harm Rochester, repeated his prizeforeign comment on the question. virtually no information concern- than good in neutral countries. winning oration before an overof Christians and As' to Palestine Itself — the ing the developments which over- The chief difficulty has been for flow audience He received an unprecemilitary censorship let through night had so changed the situa- the detached observer to under- Jews. dented ovation from those who Justin Dennery, a member of precious little news of the serious tion in Palestine. For months stand why such steps were neces- succeeded In getting into the Centhe Central French c o n s 1 story, the "big story" in Palestine had situation In the country during sary, when, for months, the only ter while more than 1,000 other was a general in the first World the first crucial week of March. been t h e remarkable develop- iufonnation he had from Pales- people clamored for. admission War. The Colonial Secretary, Malcolm ment in Arab-Jewish friendship tine was of. the remarkakle deand co-operation and of a harMacDonald, in reply to persistent velopment of peaceful conditions questioning from the opposition mony without precedent in re- there. The suggestion, carefully benches, made a statement in the cent years. Suddenly, a f t e r fostered, that the new regulations House of Commons, in which he months of comparative tranquil- were merely another example of revealed that some 400 Jews had ity, the streets of Jerusalem, Tel Imperial Britain's insidious plot been Injured in protest demon- Aviv, Haifa, resounded again to to "divide and rule" has taken strations. Not a single London the cries of demonstrators a n d root. It has been strengthened ugly clashes. paper reported his statement. by the wall of silence carefully When Berlin and Rome news erected around Palestine by t h e The usually comprehensive ForSEE eign Press Review of the British agencies dis t r i b u t e d fantastic censorship there. Ministry of Information shortly stories about these developments, Rumors Spread after the issuance of the Pales- which were serious enough to There is no one who does not tine land transfer regulations car- need no exaggeration or embelried a brief report under the head- lishment, there were no authorita- believe that the worst is happening "Palestine Land Regulations tive reports available presenting ing in the Polish territories under Favorably Received," in which it the developments in their true the Nazi heel — things so bad stated: "The Arab press has ac- light which could be used as a that the Nazis will allow no forcorded a favorable reception to check against the German and eign observers to witness them. And no one gives any credence to the new land transfer regula- Italian products. The British censorship in Pal- statements of Governor F r a n k tions." 902-03 City Natl. Bank Bid a. AT 6500 estine consequently has Itself to describing Nazi efforts to improve Newspapers Suppressed There was no reference to the thank for the impression that has the position of the down-trodden suppression of t h r e e Hebrew gained a foothold in practically Pole, The^ Nazis would have Po' newspapers for daring to publish every neutral country that t h e land cut off from the rest of the ' protests or of the arrest of their Jews of. Palestine rose against the world by an inpenetrable wall of reared by their censorship editors for printing a Vaad Leumi land regulations and were sup- silence and the Gestapo, pressed in, bloody disorders that ' statement condemning the regulalf®r» Hour* 9:39 A. M. t o 5:10 9. M. Tcl?p&oa« JA 33C9 Any such attempt at concealtook scores of lives, that the Aus• tlons. ment of the truth must give risa ' The attitude of the British gov- tralian troops, brought thousands 'ernment and the British press to- of miles to fight for democracy to suspicions as to the nature of : wards a question of this kind is and the rights of small nations, the truth concealed. And when * an Internal' affair, even though it were used to put down Jewish an iron-clad censorship is erected deprives the British citizen of full protests and to keep the Arabs in around Palestine it must inevitknowledge of the factors involved order. It is axiomatic that a de- ably give rise to serious fears as ' i n the formation of opinion In nial or correction never catches to just what It going on in that - other countries regarding t h e up with the original lie, and Brit- country, and provide a fertile op1 cause for which his country and ish statements denying t h e s e portunity for rumor-mongers with • her Allies are fighting. There statements will never succeed in an axe to grind. It Is about time that the Loni can be no protest against this removing the impression t h e s e • attitude except by the interested statements made when they were don authorities took notice of broadcast to every corner of the he anomalous situation in PalesBritish citizen himself. fcjr Snre-Flre P e r l • m m e e lne and tore down the barriers But neutrals in other countries world. placed by the local authorities Done British Cause Harm can ask why they must be deA recent issue of the Important there. In the long run, the sup. prlved of all information regardOUR i n g developments in a territory "Giornale d'ltalia" contained a pression of news from Palestine, accompanied by the spread of relong report from Jerusalem deunder international guardianship "_by a strict censorship functioning scribing an attack by British and ports from unfriendly sources will under principles which the Man-Australian troops and police on otherwise do far more harm to " datory Power has rejected for its a Jewish protest meeting in Jeru- Britain and to Palestine than the ' own territory and why the corre- salem in which, allegedly, 10 Jews truth —- painful as it may be at the moment—of conditions In the spondence of their own news were killed and 400 wounded. The report went on to describe Holy Land. agencies and newspapers have hot (Copyrighted by Jewish Tele' been allowed to tell them what hostility prevailing between the graphic Agency, Inc.) has been happening in Palestine. Australian troops and the Arabs and to assert that two Australians Palestine Not at War Patronize Our Advertisers • Great Britain is at war—fight- had been court-martialed and senIng not merely for a victory but for her very existence. ,Yet a correspondent working in London can report pretty much what he pleases so long as his dispatches vim contain no Information of military Mffp's Suits end Topcoats Value to the enemy. ";' Palestine. — a mandated terrifrom Our SPRING Llnti tory — legally speaking Is not at ' War, yet correspondents working there have been laboring under a' military censorship more arbi- - U.S. T i r e s trary, severe and restrictive than SUITS— any European censorship func- are known every* tioning today. During the first fcnportod tweeds of the bettor qualities. Domea/Week following the issurance of where for safe tfo (woods, original and exclusive' worsteds, ' the Palestine land regulations, tvdsts and flannels. Regulars, stouts, slims, shorts mileage. Your size their reporting was restricted to ana porttys* a few official communiques and ' .some odds and ends of messages. is here - - « Their cables reporting protests against the regulations were suppressed with such thoroughness ,et tie save you that an observer could only obcovert, whipcord and fleeces. Better tain the impression that there money with these makes, botter fabrics, better values and smartwas a deliberate attempt to keep the world in ignorance of the fact extra er models. extra -»that there was opposition to the new measures In the country most mileage tires. Vitally concerned. Carl • " ' W h a t ' Becurlty requirements - necessitated the suppression of -• reports that the Arabs were fear> ful of the economic consequences •' of the new land regulations and that every Jewish organization In Palestine had issued statements condemning the measure? What information was there of military value to the enemy in the despatch reporting the action of the Chief Rabbis of Palestine in tele' DirowcTeg iflisg—Msh F!os? graphing to P i l m o Minister Chamberlain a protest against the land regulations?; Yet these despatches were suppressed..

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THE JEWISH PRESS

MORRIS AIZENBERG. Correspondent

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KLUTXN1CK * KEIXJSV Dura have revealed a syn&gogu< WEBB, BEBER, Attorney* which hss rem&rk&ble mtsr&! dec* Z09 Ken Ice Lite Bide, or&tioits . . . Tfa&t back in the NOTICE O*" AUBHNISTBATION . twelfth century Colfgae boasted a sB with staiaed glass .win la the County Court of Douglas County, That the first synago- Nebraska: BOOK REVIEW of the Estate of DomemThe Council Bluffs Hadassah is gue to fee built to the Western lu trie Matter Deceased. sponsoring a book review OE Heitti£{eLere was erected si Per ioaAUEar&tta, interested in s&ld estfttt are Thursday, May 2,' at 2 p. m. at n&mbttco, Brazil, in 1GS1 . . herebypersons notified that a petition has b«eo filed in said Court tlieging th&t said dethe Chieftain hotel. Nearly & hundred years passed be uied leaving no last will and pray* Mrs. James C. DeVol will re- fore the first Jewish Itottse of ceased ing for E.duiini£tr£.tion upon hi* e«t«te. view "The Nazarene," by Sholeia worship wss hmlt in wit&t is M and th&t a hearing will be had on aaid Petition before ti&Sd court on the 11th 4ay Asch. the United States* — at New York of May, 18*0, suid thtt if they f«U to City in 1728 . . . MarraKOs recent- appear at trad Court on the said 11th day of May. at 8 o'clock A. M.. to eonYOUNG JUDAEA ly discovered in Portugal are wow test said ISitt, petition, the Court may grant The Young Judaea group held after four centuries, &ble to pt&c the fetui.e &nd graut fcdnanist ret ion of Mid its regular meeting at the home tice their faith openly and to have estate to Loyal G. KKJJISUJ or some other suitable person &nd proceed to a tettltof Shirley Perlmutter. a synagogue of their own . . Miss Miriam Sacks, Junior Ha- And while rabbis aren't exactly rns'.ut thereof. BRYCE CRAWFORD, d&ssah president, spoke to t h e the s&isie thing es synagogues, the t-19-40-3t County j d group on Junior Hadassah work. relationship is close enough for us Elaine Meyerson was program to report in this place that the HAKVEV K. LKOM, Attorney Service l i f e Bid?., ©BiRhft, Nefc. chairman. Shirley Perlmutter pre- Encyclopedia r e m i n d s us that sented a piano selection. The aft- Gersuoin M e n d e s Seixas, New NOTICE OF INC0KPOKAT1ON Of ernoon was spent playing games. York rabbi, was a member'of the VITA-FBEEZE ICE CREAM The next meeting' will be held first Boiiixl of Regents of Colum- Notice is hereby given that a Corporation has been formed under the laws of at the home of Pearle Richards, bia University, and that, strange the State of Nebraska. 743 West Washington. as it may sound, Ireland lias a The name of the Corporation U VITAFREEZE ICE CKBAM. Chief Rabbi Actually, of The general nature of the business to JUNIOR HADASSAH transacted by the Corporation ia to course, this last bit of information The regular monthly meeting shouldn't sound strange to you at be purchase, hold, sell, convey, assign, leas*. mortgage and transfer real estate fcQS of Junior Hadassah will be held all personal property wherever situated; to For didn't Chief Rabbi buy, Wednesday, April 24, at the home Isaac Herzog own, assign, transfer and mortPalestine occupy gage sell, bonds, securities and stock in othar of Bettye Cohen, 37 North 7th the Irish Chiefof Rabbinate before corporations; to draw, make, execute, aestreet. An interesting program cept, endorse and issue promissory note*. has been planned under the chair- he was called to Eretz Israel? . . . mortgages, drafts, bills of exchange and other negotiable instrument*; to borrow manship of Sylvia Ross. 1940 by Seven Art« ani loan money; to manufacture and sell - All members are asked to be (Copyright ice cream and like products, together wit* Feature Syndicate.) other food producta from milk, cream and present and to b r i n g J. N. F. other dairy and incidental products; t to boxes. own, or otherwise acquire by deed, purPatronize Our Advertisers chase or otherwise the necessary property,

The B'nai B'rith c o u f erenee Six hundred people witnessed which was held here last week end And were thrilled at the two per- was very successful. Over 50 out formances of "Spring Song," pre- of town Bu'ai B'rith members atsented ftt the Jewish Community tended. The climax of the conferCenter April 15 and 16. An ex- ence was the evening banquet atcellent cast of 30 people, with tended by over 300 people who the finesse of professionals, ably packed the social hall of the Jewpresented the dramatic story writ- ish Community Center to listen to ten by Sam and Belle Spiwak, a stirring address delivered by ''Spring Song." Two hours of ex- Aaron Droock of Detroit. cellent entertainment, with never The next big event on the B'nai • dull moment for two hours. B'ritli calendar is the District 6 The plot revolves around t h e convention to be held in Omaha Solomon family, Goldie Lehman on July 7, 8 and 9, which will be as the mother, Mrs. Solomon; attended by over 2,000 B'n a i Esther Erinberg as Florrie Solo- B'rith members. Plans are being mon, and Sylvia Friedman as Til- made to have Eddie Cantor at the lie Solomon—and tells the tragic convention. love story of Florrie with Milt, •"•gwrtrayed by Maurice Raskin. The United Jewish Appeal cast also includes George Shindler as Mr. Freiberg, a friend of the family and a suitor of Mrs. SoloThe executive committee of the mon's, and Arnold Baron, as Sid- United Jewish Appeal had a meet- Strictly Confidential ney, a struggling young dentist ing this last week called by Mr. in love with Tillie. Every mem- Sanford. Mr. Sanford made a re(Continud from page 11.) ber of the cast gives a perform- port to the committee of the Joint ance of unusual ability. Distribution Committee meeting basement floor of his old theatre Although the. story itself is at St. Louis. Plans are being i3 now being prepared to serve as a Chinese night club, kosher style, quite dramatic, comedy, romance made for the 1940 drive. 1 to be known as "G'o l d b e rg's and clever dialogue are interwovChinatown" . . We wonder wheen throughout, as is characteristic ther the ambitious Mr. Goldberg of all Spiwak plays. is expecting to lure Some of the A most enthusiastic reception trade of the Cafe Royal across the •was given the play both nights. street, the traditional rendezvous Due to the unsurpassed direction of Yiddish journalists and actors. of Mr. Willard Greene, this play has been proclaimed as the outThe Women's League of Shaare LISTEN TO THIS standing amateur performance in The Bertrond Russell cause eelZion held a meeting last Tuesday Sioux City of the season. in the form of a picnic luncheon. cbre w h i c h one Mrs. Kay, a Brooklyn housewife, precipitated Mrs. L. J. Kaplan presided. may deprive some thousands of Shaare Zion Mrs. Editha Webster gave a C. C. N. Y. students' of the privinteresting talk on "ExperServices will begin .tonight at very iences of a Newspaper Woman." ilege of hearing the titled phil& o'clock. Tonight will be the Mrs. William Maron gave the les- osopher's lectures, but it has prov15th annual Junior Congregation son of the day. Community sing- ed a stroke of luck for one Jack service. Master Arnold Baron will ing w a s led by Mrs. M. Rubin Lcvine, who some time ago pubact as cantor. Robert Lipschutz accompanied by Mrs. M. Grueskin. lished n book entitled "Marriage, •will recite Kiddush. Irene Fein, Invocation was given by Mrs. Wil- Morals, and Mothballs," under the pen-name of John If. Laval Darleue Jacobs, Etalee Ginsberg liam Kutcher. . . . Rook dealers report that any and Shirley Epstein will have The following w o m e n were number of customers coming In solos. Malta Heeger will preside. Harold Lebowitz will deliver the elected to the board of the Wom- with the intention of b u y i n g president's message. The follow- en's League of Shaare Zion; Mes- Russell's "Mnrriage and Moring will participate in the pro- dames Maurice Rubin. I. Menin, als," the b o o k all tlie f u s s gram: Jackie Kutcher, Lorraine Milton Mushkin, Archie Kroloff, is a b o u t , wind up w i t h the Shindler, H e 11 e n Kupperstein, Sam Slotsky, Art Kaplan, Morey Laval volume instead InciHelen Rodin, Burton Lipschutz, Lipschutz, Lena Sherman, Milton dentally, Mrs. Kay, who started Helen Falk and Evelyn Sherman. <Jrossman, A. Slutsky, Sam Kap- the whole Russell case ostensibly Cantor Pernick will lead the Jun- lan, Dave Ginsberg, Sam Bailin, to protect her daughter from the ior Congregation in Passover mel- Lou D. Sacks, and Myer Shubb. Britisher's teachings, now seems ^MWea. Prizes for perfect attend- Hostesses were Mrs. Levich and to be revealed us a woman with ance will be awarded by Mr. Mrs. Leon Dobrofsky. a keen sense of publicity . . . At Morey Lipschutz, president of the present' she's said to be trying to congregation. get her daughter, into the movies ". '. . Another angle of the case, Passover holiday services will and one of which we're not at all fcogin on Monday and Tuesday proud, is that many quite prominevenings, at 7 o'clock and Tuesday ent public figures who happen to and Wednesday morning at 8:30. AH white flowers and greens be Jews and who have long been Cantor Pernick will officiate and Rabbi will preach at the morn- decorated the Shaare Zion syna- bragging of their liberalism now gogue for the wedding Sunday have refused to. come out int deing services. afternoon of the former Esther fense of Russell, on the; grounds Mirkin, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. that this might injure the Jewish Orthodox Synagogues Isadore Mirkin, 1626 Villa ave- position in this, country . . . nue, and Abraham A. Cohen of Friday night services will begin Wlnona, son of Peter Cohen of ABOUT PEOPLE At 7 o'clock and Saturday morn- St. Paul. Rabbi H. R. RabinoMarc BItyzStein, who got a GugIng services will b e g i n - at 9 wltz, Rabbi S. Bolotnikov and genheim fellowship this year afO'clock. • Rabbi S. I. Bolotnikov Cantor M. Pernick officiated. Miss ter a record-breaking number of will speak in the morning at the Frances Nordenson was organist. applications (He asked for it nine Adas Yeshuren synagogue. He In the wedding party, the bride successive years before he "was fi•will speak on "The Great Sab- and her attendants also wearing* nally granted the award).'-will bath." Selling Chometz will be white, were Mrs. Morton B. Phil- now dedicate himself to writing attended by Rabbi S. I. Bolotni- lips of Minneapolis, matron of the music for a film on thfe theme Jfeov on Sunday, April 21, up until honor; Miss Dorothy .London, of what happens -when machines 11 a. m. at the Adas Yeshren maid of honor, and the Misses replace men Broadway links synagogue. After 11 it will be Betty and Trudy Mirkin, sisters, the names of Edward Seligman, attended by Rabbi at his home bridesmaids. Morris J. Mirkin, of the banking family, and ShiruntlllO o'clock-Monday morning. brother of the bridegroom, w a s ley Eder, whose daddy sits on the The address is 207 Fourteenth groomsman, and Melyjn Warren New York Supreme Court bench street. of Minneapolis and Leonard Lebo- . . Barney Gallant- whose eatery in Greenwich village is one o£ Passover services will begin witz were ushers. Attending the bride also -were Manhattan's favorite night -spots, M o nd a y evening at 7:30 and Tuesday morning at 9. Tuesday, her parents. Mrs. David Kuretsky once narrowly escaped facing a morning Rabbi will speak at the of St.; Paul, sister of Mr. Cohen, firing squad . . . I t Was while he Beth Abraham synagogue and and their father, also stood ber Berved as press agent for the Mexican General Carranza — and -was Wednesday morning at. A d a s neath the nuptial canopy. The wedding dinner . for 125 captured by the General's bitter""-yftshuren. On Saturday, April 27, Rabbi S. I. Bolotnikov will speak relatives at the West hotel pre- est enemy, Pancho Villa . ; . Herat TIphereth Israel during t h e ceded a reception and dancing man Stark, who owns the famous inorning services. On Monday, for 200 additional guests. Mr. Cotton Club, is known as an arApril 29, Rabbi S. .1. Bolotnikov and Mrs. Cohen will reside in dent amateur mathematician . will speak at the Beth Abraham Winona after their two-week east- Those who have seen his Cotton Club Revue will agree that he has synagogue. On April 30 Rabbi ern trip. a good eye for. figures . . . . will speak at the TIphereth Israel Invitations'have been issued by Synagogue preceding the Memorial Mr. -' and Mrs. Bernard Baron, INFORMATION PLAYS services. 1810 Grandview, to a reception . Things- you con learn a b o u t Sunday evening for their son and Jewish places of worship from the Mt. Sinai daughter-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Universal Jewish E n c y clopedia, Lawrence Baron, who are return- now in process of being published Friday night services will be- ing this week from a southern in New York, include the followgin at 8 o'clock with Rabbi Al- wedding trip. Guests will be en- ing ... . That the Wailing Wall in bert Goldstein speaking on "The tertained from 9 to midnight In Jerusalem* which bos been established as the one absolutely auththe Martin hotel. •:«*eat Sabbath." Mrs. Bernard Baron is the for-J entic sacred spot ot Palestine, is , Passover services begin Monday morning at 10:30. Rab- mer Adelaide Goldman. The mar- not the wall of the Temple itself, bi Goldstein will speak on 'Let riage was an event of March 31 but of the area in which the Temple stood . . . That excavations at My People Go." 'in St. Joseph, Mo.

WOMEN'S LEAGUE ELECTS f-JEW BOARD

R L,. MARKS AND REEU, RAMACCIOTTI, ROBINSON * JIKLSKA Attorneys BOS-918 First Natt'nal Bank Bids. LEGAT, NOTICE In the Municipal Court of the City of Omaha, Nebraska. TO: BLANCHE BAUM, Non-resident, Defendant: Notice la hereby given that pursuant to orders of attachment and garnishment issued by the Municipal Court of the City of Omaha, Nebraska, in an action pending therein, wherein Dr. A. P. Overgaard is plaintiff and Blanche Baum is defendant, to recover the eum of $68.83 and costs, William Byron was ordered by the court to' pay into court as garnlshee the sum of |83.65, same to be held pending the outcome of said suit. Said case was continued for trial to the 4th day of June, 1910, at the hour ot 9 o'clock A. M. DR. A. P. OVERGAARD, 4-19-iO-St Plaintiff.

machinery and other equipments necessary or incidental to said business; to cngaga in the preparation and sale ot food) to do any and all other things necessary, convenient or incidental to the right*, owers and privileges herein specified. The total authorized capital stock of tbtCorporation shall be f 10,000.00 divided.Into '00 shares of the par value of JtOO.O* ach. Said stock shall be fully paid (or and non-assessable when issued, and may be paid for in cash, notes or property, real or personal, tanclble or intangible, at 'he reasonable value thereof. Twenty hares of the capital stock of this corporaIon shall be paid for before the Corporaion shall commence business. . The Corporation shall commence bust* ess on March 19, 1940, and shall con* lnue for a period ot fifty years fron» late theieof. The affairs of the Corporation shall t» onducted by a Board of two . Directors. WILLIAM P. HOHENSCHUa G. KAOAN VITNE83: Harvey R. Leon. 3-29-40-lt

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