Leading
Way
Letters A Special Supplement to the Journal Gazette & Times-Courier
Journal Gazette & Times-Courier
Features Damien LeVeck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Shawn Gough . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Tim Tetrick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Gene Wallace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Allyson Glazebrook-Kunz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Jacob Shasteen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Dave Hoover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 The Mattoon Morning Star . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Chuck Witters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Cory Duzan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Regional Heroes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Caleb Crouch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Nolan McNeely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Letters Home: The Civil War . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 GI Decorated Mail to His Wife . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 1
Nothing like tradition of a letter home The daily trip to the mailbox used to be made with much anticipation, and sometimes still is. Particularly families who had a loved one serving in the military or living a long way from home, the letter home was a lifeline. In many cases, the letter was the only way to receive detailed information about people’s lives. In reading the letters, you could picture your friend or relative as if they were in the room talking with you. You could sense their emotion, share in successes and sympathize with their challenges. Letters sometimes were read out loud so everyone in the room received both the words in the letter, and the delivery of the person reading. Letters then can be put in drawers and reread later, often times eliciting new little meanings the second and third time around. When children left for college in the old days, in many cases there was little regular communication through the week. Maybe a short phone call on Sunday evening when the rates were lower, but people generally used long distance calls for emergencies or brief updates. Those updates were nothing like receiving a letter. The letter has many good uses today. Some organizations that sponsor trips overseas for youth encourage parents to write sealed letters before their child leaves. During the trip, chaperones occasionally distribute the letters as a loving reminder from home. Personalized thank you notes remain an asset for those in business. In some ways, the dearth of first class letters these days makes getting a nice note even more meaningful. It’s also true that some people just communicate better in writing. You get a better sense of their thinking and their emotion through the written word.
This is the second year we’ve featured letters home in a newspaper section. We received outstanding response to the one last year. We took suggestions from readers on prompting individuals to write a letter with updates about their life, their career, family, etc. In some cases, the writers share a memory of growing up in East Central Illinois. The section also includes various other historical and biographical information about individuals who have lived in East Central Illinois. In some cases, we pulled some information from old newspapers. We hope you enjoy the section.
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2 • Leading the Way 2011: Letters Home
Journal Gazette & Times-Courier
e n’t believ ell. I ca w , s d g o a d D life o ut d the m an d eems like s yo u an s Dear Mo d it in f d r n a te by is let is flying ts of new I ho pe th week. Lo This year e r. h t e b y b to c r O have zero busie it’s almost o u that I is getting y s ll le te e g I n hen os A here in L anges. W g. of life ch s t o d of co mplainin L ’m s. I t a h t at the en project t m o a n x e it r a n b rnia w fir m , I mea inment la the Califo free time ta k r o te to n ) e e l the y w if ol. She’l rking for Natalie (m Law Scho arte d wo la o st y o ly L t n t e a d. rec year July an d she passe ring her confident orke d du w ’m wyer, let I e la h r. s t e inmen where o vemb ta N r te in n s e lt g u ulldo ar res e ding a b get her b nyone ne a I’m w o n k s. h mine. client If yo u nicely w it s oking for e lo id s ’ c e in h t o S n . me dule c m e kn o w Entertain ork sche st for E! ly, her w re c te a a lesse d to e n b S u t n r Fo t?). I’m ith Rya h w ig s r , w e m N p at 7 g E! last until ing jobs er y night still e ditin v it e d e h tc st a o ed t. M y (yo u w unemploy consisten ever y da en yo u’re is that is h h t t rd e n te k a n li e , b the plete d have a jo me, since ie is co m v r o fo m y r il o k ’m Luc how ce I on the TV s es along. . An d, sin b m o jo c y e n m o l next the side. er w il jects on until the o ps, neith ro p st n r o e v k e r n TV, so to wo news scripte d de d time d tainment r n o a ff s a m il ’m re f e dule, I relate d to r in featu a set sch projects g a caree y in b u s d r u te p a min I’m still f E! is do o utside o e im t y an d e my fre irecte d b e dite d, d on I m il f uite well ture that. is do ing q ,” the fea e ) ” m d o o H o h e st t n ju are “ Take M We were oel on “P o vie.co m). Jaeger (J m m e a m S ow ing o h h g s e in star r .takem w ill be w m w il f (w e it h u t ival an d al circ festival, Film Fest the festiv national 13th film r r te u n o I o to g in I’m so hica accepte d stig io us C ime TBD). /t re p te a e d h t t (exac th at b e r 7t h next mon d of Octo n e k e e w o ver the
excited to have the whole family and all my friends in town to watch the film on the big screen. Among its 12 other festivals invitations, “Take Me Home” was also selected by the Napa Valley Film Festival (November). Coincidentally, both of the short films that I edited for Heather Morris (Brittany on Glee) “The Elevator” and “Andy Made a Friend,” were accepted as well! So three films that I edited will be playing at the same festival! Some of my other editing projects include a TV pilot for a show being pitched to Comedy Central that is written and directed by some very talented friends, and a sizzle (like a long movie trailer) for a
TV show pitch starring comedian Brian Regan. You would think that with all these different projects, plus a full-time job, plus being married, I wouldn’t have time
“As you know, I’ve always wanted to come back to Mattoon to shoot a film. ” for anything else. Well, I do. I’ve finally, after six years of editing non-stop, gotten back to screenwriting. Actually, the only reason this has been possible is because Natalie is so incredibly encouraging and supportive of my aspirations that she makes it possible to do more. I give her all the credit. Dad,
Damien LeVeck now I know what you meant about the importance of “marrying up.” I really hit the jackpot, let me tell you. Natalie was my writing partner on the horror
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 3 smarter than me, but she’s a really great writing partner and very creative. We’ve been kicking around the idea of trying to independently produce one of these films. As you know, I’ve always wanted to come back to Mattoon to shoot a film. In the meantime, we’ll just keep honing our craft and praying that we sell something somewhere down the line. Natalie and I can’t wait to see you at the “Take Me Home” screening in Chicago next month. Say hi to the dogs and cats for us.
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4 • Leading the Way 2011: Letters Home
Shawn Gough me apply my small collegefund to tuition at an eight week immersive summer at Interlochen Arts Academy. After that, my private piano teacher, Martha Appleby, suggested I “make a choice” between swimming and music, so I could concentrate on one discipline and “give it my all.” Again, I didn’t see why this was necessary, but I took her advice, and along with playing in church, at Wesley United Methodist, I began playing for musicals and school choirs, led by the amazing Alice Jayne Swickard and regional theaters. When I hit 16, my dad, being a car salesman, in addition to a farmer, allowed me to borrow a car and start driving weekly to St. Louis where I had transferred my piano lessons to. After some more competitions and a summer at The Advanced Piano Institute at Ann Arbor, Michigan, I started studying privately with a professor at the University of Illinois. In a few years, I won a scholarship to begin my college studies at the U of I. There i met Pavoratti’s accompanist and music director, John Wustman, who took me on as an undergrad, even though he only worked
Journal Gazette & Times-Courier
WHY WAS Que I BO stion RN H s in ERE earl a sm ? y mo all t the rnin own far m gs b ... eing whe betw aw o n i’d een k rath en b my h cutt er s y my o pe s ing c leep fath a . o nd d rn o . . fl er t have ream ut o at, o o go been f be p s . . .c en s w o rk bo r n don’t ans. p a a r on ces bure ... . .su fit in w whe t r o it e , you r l h y s , n , m it’s o o t you iles his i il ch ofte nly n feel s no ange n wa ing f t wh ow, like s nt t a or, i nd afte you ere o es tr u l r i’ve i sho don’t cape y ap u f b the ld o un d elon prec plac g, lik some iate e yo “Ma e yo whe o u f ke a ’re i u the re i’m n. . cho i thin Ther from . ce” gs i e . w wa s bo y ere lo ok only grow tw o ing u w ith t p h ings trac i n C tors harl that sw im , cow esto inter ming n, IL s or este f pian or f an d corn d me o my un o they f i e as a l r d p s on a ha d .Iw aren me i youn noth ts h na ante team g a g i d ng t , or d in roup t whe o o do be i beat the pian n th n i h n o e te ouse the g on class stru ache wate . Luc an o ctor at E r th r, kily, l d a i n s antiq e tern crea re s my m Char u ug g e sing Illin e lesto o m en o is U ste d expe n, m bega rolle nive nsive I tra y da n to d r d s n l it , s esso deve f y k e , son.. e r pt p an d ns, “ t lop m o ..Peo ayin a pr un de y int ple n g fo ivate But r pr eres r th ee d o even int e t e s c s t . a e ” “ r t v D s, th houg he w e r -i so m o so n ey n h my o any m u ethi ld sa ee d hour fath ng p tr yi y, as fo o d s pra er B eopl ng t , I c t e e o t h rt d icing e n writ y e the e d, i dn’t don’t e my mu s far m u n i n c wr ee d own ders to d pres itten mu s tan d mu s rive sure ic!” ic, h b w me t y h from e wo y p e o I o ple l pian spen my m u l d o ng o co t take othe mp e dea d time r, Au titio , o a drey r n wa y s, an , he from d w it even h int rele ense nte d to le tting
with graduate students, and I began working with singers and chamber music intensely.
with Austin Musical Theatre, that my true destination would become clear.
Travels & Searching From U of I, I transferred to Arizona State University and from there took a chance on making it in Hollywood. After a few months, standing on a corner selling off my possessions in order to eat, i had decidedly not “made it.” I moved to Austin, Texas to write music with a friend who was studying at the University of Texas. In the following years I began playing for vocalists and bands which took me to London, Hawaii, Spain, New Zealand and Australia. It was not until I landed a job
Concrete Jungle where dreams are made Through all my travels and working on musicals, I had never seen a broadway show or been to New York City, so I jumped at the chance to audition lead actors there for an upcoming show in Austin. The rest as they say, is history. I arrived in the city, was knocked out by the shows, the city, the lights, the action, and went back to Austin, packed up a U-Haul and moved to the Big Apple. Needless to say, my folks thought I had finally lost my mind, and my mother was
sure I would be mugged and shot at any moment. I struggled to gain a foothold in an enormous industry, waited a lot of tables, played for a lot of ballet classes and ate plenty of dinners out of cans, never forgetting where I came from and the people who taught me how to keep my feet on the ground. In the years that I’ve been in New York, I’ve had the great fortune to work with amazing people like Stevie Wonder, Barbara Streisand and Liza Minnelli, gave our then mayor Rudy Giuliani voice lessons for a Godfather send-up concert just months before 9/11, conducted the National Symphony for a Presidential Inau-
Journal Gazette & Times-Courier guration on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C., performed with the incredible world-famous Rockettes at Radio City Music Hall, and now conduct a 10time Tony Award winning musical, Billy Elliot, on Broadway with a cast of 52, an orchestra of 18 and a score by Elton John, entering it’s third year, with over 1200 performances. I dedicate this letter to all those who believed in me in Coles County from the very beginning, to my sister Jennifer, my nephew Tyler, my late mother and father, and to anyone who, like me, might wonder why they are where they are. Life is what you make it; you can do anything you set your mind to, and always remember where you come from and keep your feet on the ground. You may even end up being written about on the pages of someone else’s autobiography, like I was, recently in Susan Lucci’s memoir, All My Life: “ ...a wonderful and talented musical director named Shawn Gough. Shawn looks like a picture-perfect, blond
Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 5 Ralph Lauren model. He is very handsome and a pleasure to work with. He appears too young to be doing what he does and yet he is so very talented and good at it. Shawn is a perfectionist--he doesn’t miss a thing. He can listen to an entire orchestra and hear one violin miss a single note. Although he is an unbelievable musician who has the respect of so many people, Shawn doesn’t bring his ego to the stage--a trait I find is common among the very best and most talented artists.” Now I don’t know about this, but I do know I’m honored and blessed to lead the life I have, and am proud to have been born and raised by the real and genuine people of Charleston, Illinois. Love,
Shawn Conducting at Radio City Music Hall
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6 • Leading the Way 2011: Letters Home
Journal Gazette & Times-Courier
Tim Tetrick was born in 1982 in Flora. His parents wanted him to go to college, but Tetrick knew what he wanted to do. By age 16 he was a competitive harness racing driver. Through his ongoing career, he competed at several local and area tracks, with his first victory coming at Paris. In November 2007, he broke a nearly 10-year-old record for number of wins (1,077) for a single year, finishing the year with 1,189 wins. Tim’s colors are green and gold and he’s easily identified
by the bright yellow wheels on the sulky. By age 18 he was driving in Chicago, and later expanded to other tracks in multiple states, often driving hundreds of horses competitively in a single year. Tetrick continues to drive daily in New Jersey, having bounced back from some surgeries. His love for harness racing developed in his youth in Wayne County and his teenage years traveling through Central Illinois, where he continues to have many friends and acquaintances.
Journal Gazette & Times-Courier
Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 7
I ere I , wh a l o no is. i c l l in Ar entral I p f u o C y ng ersit East row i Un i v an d of g e , s h 0 e t i 5 t or 19 54. mem ter a ol in letn d la ent in 19 scho fon d a h e an d , v g e i r 0 d h i e 5 s h 9 I ha e m pr f1 st d fro ass o t AHS. rien d ior class d uate ny f la Cl a n a o g an e c gra d m s r c ea h n, cuttin eA pe d s wa s h o r t l d I a e f n r e v e co de sa ey her ian o lling field on, thre is, w ictor tasse soybean rack e Illino as vale d t cti d u d an of nstr a -l l l o Iw it o c a u c b r o g A in xper ds fo ot build lot in ing wee ble e e d in a a e m u l r o d a e t gh hoe yv r ne d orn, orkin - all ver I lea kille o o mc e r s - - w r s b eing e g b p on. i p n o i p r a t see d othe Mat ewsp r sewer r n d b n g a my fo yin rcola d my wa s carr ches en A n e g up g dit a n n w i i , t l g l w dig we gro t be n s f e a o d i s. class or y acc ille d ence re k ning mem omobile i e a d C r w a t ROT As car aut ew her -o n ial n en in t d c o e a e b e g p e h in th as ing in a ser v le in d. wa s . Hav GE, aste ege peop , N.Y m l v Clell y o e c e o d r d h c f a T ty ect at M ter wa s u n f d n e a r o h e e r d Sc job t iv moth squa o ac irst ic in le d t My f al Electr W&C l E a an d c A ne r wa s 51st live d e 5 I n G , F e s th SA g Re ino i w ith o r k, he U Youn an d a t Ill t w a e h e h e t l it t ua is, of w hi ars w mento. gra d llino ent e ye ate I resi d cra I for t p a U s thre S n s e w wa FB in e d to th in do y. is. I lan A llino nties uck Perc ur n I u t , o e e r c l l i h I e v C v n i Da an d ng f sen e d in presenti Dirk w o rk e t r t e icans for Ever p u bl r raise fu n d
I later moved to Texas, where I continue in a career in investment banking and corporate finance. I've been very fortunate. My career has allowed my to travel through most of the world, including most of the European capitals, China and Hong Kong. My two children live in Texas, and I very much enjoy being a grandparent. A recent memory of Illinois is I served as grand marshal of the University of Illinois Homecoming in 2004, the 50th anniversary of graduating from college. Hello to all my friends in Illinois.
Gene Wallace
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8 • Leading the Way 2011: Letters Home
Journal Gazette & Times-Courier
That is my husband Dave Kunz, my daughter Rylee Kunz and then me, Allyson Kunz
Allyson GlazebrookKunz
I have very fond memories of growing up in Sullivan. I moved away when I was 18 and attended Drake University in Des Moines, IA and
would come back for short periods of time during the summers during those years. After graduation, I moved to Chicago and have been here
since. It is quite a difference living in a city of millions of people compared to a town of 4,000+, but I wouldn't have changed my upbringing for the world. There is something special about growing up in a small town and I loved the days of spending our summer days riding bikes all over town, coming home when the street lights come on, spending time at friend's houses, playing sports with the same people from t-ball to high school, celebrating the 4th of July and having relatives close by. When I come home to visit I feel like I can relax because there is no traffic, the chance to see a friendly wave and enjoy the sounds of quiet. I was thinking the other day that I've almost lived in Chicago as long as I lived in Sullivan and when does it get to the point where I claim Chicago as my “home?” I realized that no matter how long I live away from Sullivan, I will always proudly claim it as my “home.”
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 9
I've bee n living in year now Thibo dau . As yo u x, La., fo can see r a little ing is gre fro m the more tha at, an d a picture, na lot of fu This is m the saltw n . I also h y third y ater fish unt for d managem ear work ucks an d ent. My ing for J deer. cur rent o h for the n D e ere in su job involv Sugar Ca pply es new p ne har ve in here t ro duct p ster. I m hat we n rograms ake sure e e d . we get t The first he parts two yea Iowa be rs w ith J fore the o h n D e e m re o ve to L 14,000 p were in o uisiana Ottu mw o pulation to a co m a, fo un de d I got my munity o in t h e f abo ut b 18 a chelor's t h C e Western n t ur y. degree in Illino is U supply m niversity dergra du anageme in Maco m ate work nt fro m b after at So uth Prior to starting ern Illin that aft my uno is Unive er gra du was in t rsity. ating fro he Natio nal Guar m Sulliva Paris, Ill d, 1544t n High S ino is. We h Trans C cho ol, I ser ve d in security. o mpany Iraq in 2 base d in 0 0 4 - 05 pro v A favorit iding con e memor vo y thro ugh y of gro w ing up Wolf Cre in Sulliva ek park ents on n was dr lo oking a Sun days. iving t deer w ith my g When I ran dpar co me ho me, I alw cal's Piz za, ays mak e a po in t to eat at MoniJake Sha steen Thibo dau x, La. Sullivan High Sch o ol gra d uate
Jacob A. Shasteen
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10 • Leading the Way 2011: Letters Home
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be dn't l u year o n d c e r 20t h e d a , h SC njoy t on, s in as e more a ems olene i h l C e o h n J i h s nd p ife so n, a nce ere si de d. My w ity, wh ley is a ducatio l HS e r of ay lE e rs ele anie l, year ve trav on Univ hters. H Specia local D uates. Car h o l t l s n d g i t ha 20 He Clem wo dau joring unior a she gra we o ur t h a n t i a t J a n are ep oach d w ith he is m y, is a whe he We w ith th yball c s le sity se r e s r r a e e ales in t l e e C v l i r b wh e v ol Un ent r in a s veral er, pie r t y p m a d d h t a i e r a g e h o e e u rs ag ne st s tanf into he h r da nive s. W man a part e la evolve as t succes eyan U younge all at S sales h s a t A r e y t sl ith in . r tb ries an ds ov chnolog g ine w grea ern We all. Ou lay sof career t s u t a p e a nd br th yb m or t see ue Sou g volle itte d to warding o o ds i r y big ht i g dea ou mig ling to n i e in e i m r t g v y t n n m a a i a pl few o rt gre . As y s trave I do co s co joye d p a a s a h y e ch an d ave en rel an d ning pe. o se enjo aun a e d l f fun t le can an d eve ome ty p Ih p es p l a e ienc fs r o ear/ have h a lot o y peop ken ds e . w t y p t en n e ex nit n an d fo o we eat bee t so ma any we ting ev my sa hic y r t c s g e n a r e k ag e t h ct tha dm spo to keep som wo r s s. I u spen g in a eat s ave i r h s I wa G n o ng year or pro d mily, I a i o d b t t . n e y r a e s al p j a a t a , e l a m a d f t e u o n o a m r g t c u e ve a re amm here fort s th still acti them e on a d te me ne t wa s year n o s ver y one of a h i y I r t c , r i e r s e g t to on exe ntor e d w y youn h ev leas Mat an d stay , me d I w is m n s i n e e n u v i h p u ha to r coac ome, an rge d w ing ns that ers, e fo h r Gro nh o c e s a te les sw tto o p a t i e a f h M i e s l call y gr ien d an d man e fr d to u m e i v o t r a p life to h ver y ity! se d am I sper bles o r . p y wa an d the alth e h d go o hes, Wis t s e B
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We thought you might enjoy this trip down memory lane. This advertisement is from the Mattoon Morning Star in July 1904. It appears to be a traveling company show from Tyler Brothers Amusement Co., that stopped in Coles County for a week. Performances were at Urban Park, along the Mattoon-Charleston electric line, where there later was an accident that is prominent in local history. Just imagine a performance about the Great Train Robbery in communities in which the railroads played the lead role. We love the end of the ad: “Every show strictly moral and first class in every respect. Grand fireworks exhibition on opening night.” In ads next to this one a local druggist promotes Dr. Allen’s electric fluid, which cures pain in 30 seconds. The toothache cure relieves in 10 seconds. Ice cream is delivered anywhere in the city for 25 cents a quart.
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 13
ball, . ying fo ot harleston ld be pla g up in C u o in w w d ro n g o t wa s a ories d sec r an d tha rien ds an fon d mem e f k y e a n s B a lo m v c r e Me an many I hav for coach aul Forem wo uld be I playe d all an d P be r o n e b r. t m e e u d k r n s o a e t B h T tha nd o otball a seball, in ach for F ll an d ba o a c b t y e ck for m k s s a a b to get ba er v w M y r t . e I c n d n ie pe r n, a great ex Charlesto d aro un d ll coach. n a a b e s in a s B d ug h frien wa s m y ra de thro of close m first g ve a lot a ro . h f p l u r il a h g st d tc I a Jim E year to c o vernor ing ever y d Illino is G r e m r . We live Ho meco m fo l in 1964 ol w ith o . o o is h h l sc il sc st h to hig an d I went te d fro m t frien d, d gra dua n as a grea a w , n e H re . d n chil ino is Easter of seven astern Ill o ungest d fro m E te m a u d ra I'm the y inance fro then g .B.A. in f treet. EIU an d S M t h n a t a l ix o d S o e h ceiv at 909 ard lab sc ss an d re the Buzz in busine e re g e d I went to d Ir vine elor's ngeles an h a bach A it s w o L y it s to r ed Unvive then mo v Chicago, te. in ta S d e is k r o o in Ill o ol I w up w ith in duate sch in 1993. es I grew s lu a After gra va g e n V d to the r s e idwest an d La e my w o r M 6 k 7 d ta n 19 a n a in c ic years. they ss eth California in for 26 ple know n d busine o n a e e P e ic b h r. t e e e 'v ss I y care so The work te busine ell for m Lee & As real esta d ver y w r of the l e e d ia n o t rc r b e a n p m o & Asn ding e co m Charlest 1993. Lee me a fo u ical in th a e it c c r e c in b s 's d t e n a th in offic 84 a bank an d tes in 19 nals to jo e Neva da professio h the Le & Associa it s e it w e L s n e e d g e e b e co ura I've I jo in a vest d highly en e in 1987. more of t a ic e h v ff t a o h m io y ir r f ta the al estate ciates On hat way mercial re ployees. T m m o e c a st is ju s not sociates holders, vestment lease d in y as share s, n g a p in d m il o c u nts. the ice b g o ur clie les of off in ser vin g an d sa in s a le ing "ofe interest is in th rk, inclu d o d w n . u r g u ro in o g lt k for ice onsu My bac cognize d l an d Off well as c In dustria sales as r to be re f e d o n re y a la t c d ie y c n m e So sales a thro ugh ars by th fortunate s in 10 ye e im r t t I've been h " eig inance fo the year, ing an d f f t o e k r r e a k m ro ent, fice b managem years in 14 s. r d quar o e lt k a r Re tion hea d orations. ee, I wo ra p L o r p o g r c o in r C in o jo Flu orld Prior to h Aristo leu m an d e Fluor W lease w it ale of th ntal Petro r s e a e e id y c h c t 12 O re , an d ts a Mobil Oil Ho mes. d-to -suit r highligh w ith KB fo ot buil ny caree s a e re m s a a u g q le n s o t Am fo o 1,000 00 square lion; an 8 an d 65,0 $340 mil r 0 0 fo ,0 s 3 r 5 te Inc.; an d nolog ies crat Tech
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. But area n a rb e an u in th ve to ho ol o c 4,100 m S out uld igh o b H a w y I is lle a Va ment think ieuqu an d. nroll e to e N s u a is Un t e a O kl h 't T n g f . llino d o n i i e I l l h e ter's i n c s z v Id i r a a , te he s am aste ap e r t m E N e a s v f m e I ha ro tim rb o here also ing f subu four duat now a out ag o I r c b i . g cona e h C ati an d fter , or K s a , t e o n n e if g e w ica her seve stu d f Ch t my versity. ve d out o e o b a s m m b i I I n en bu r here e be dia U h su t ncor ity, w re I'v sout o e C e h tmen h vers a, w in t from epar e d r p e a u t e r a s e deg grew e to thi a gr Katie m in ho ol, mo v c f it. s o o t t iculu a e r e t e r u r m u n g c d mi an ith a vince ering 'm also ver y up w g ine I ve e n . d s o " e l . e r each y k a t I o ye pre Wa ck. eI a e r a t ho h o b e d t g h n I ad ke d ga ge, w t Le r lo o , draftin Colle rojec y neve D P it is " A d n C n a an d lle d ch m mu Oakl t Co I tea roject ca n occa e i i l l o tJ ecia g up ap a p n i s r g w m o n a i ss e gro d fa clu d rofe to b s an bout t nct p have ien d er a r b 't f grea n m a dju di d any wa s eme t m r I t o I I . . s g e. ere ed C AD ther ethin ys th i d involv Som o be t alwa d ts. y e r r d e o ve aren le w we e ect anyb my p g n s i peop s i h p m Anyt could ex nd I sion. ng, a ou i y h s d i . n df ing ily, a n liv g an untin l tow l h a e m s ss th I mi
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 15
16 • Leading the Way 2011: Letters Home
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Region has produced heroic, talented, determined Americans Compiled by the JG-TC
The Mattoon-Charleston area has produced several notable individuals who made major contributions to society and inspired others. Some of those folks include a Nobel Prize-winning physicist, an Academy Award-winning cinematographer, the first African American woman to serve as a United States ambassador, the author of a book about a beloved doll and a man who displayed unwavering heroism in a tragedy. Arland Williams Jr. Arland Williams Jr. was a passenger aboard Air Florida Flight 90 which crashed on takeoff in Washington, D.C., on Jan. 13, 1982.
The Mattoon native was one of just six passengers to survive the crash. Seventy-eight others died on impact. The plane crashed into the 14th Street Bridge and then plunged into the freezing Potomac River. According to the other five survivors, one passenger was pinned to the fuselage of the plane but helped others reach the rescue ropes being dropped by a helicopter, repeatedly passing the line to others instead of using it himself. That man was Arland D. Williams Jr. When the other five had been taken away by helicopter, the tail section of the wrecked plane shifted and sank further into the water, dragging Williams under with it. In June 1983, President Reagan and U.S. Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Dole awarded the U.S. Coast Guard’s Gold Lifesaving Medal posthumously to Williams. The ceremony was attended by Williams’ parents, his two children and a sister. The 14th Street bridge over the Potomac River crash site was renamed the Arland D. Williams Jr. Memorial Bridge in his honor and in 2000, The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina
(Williams’ alma mater) created the Arland Williams Society to recognize graduates who distinguished themselves through community service. In his hometown of Mattoon, one of two new elementary schools that opened in 2003 was named the Arland D. Williams Jr. Elementary School and a group of friends and former classmates created the Arland D. Williams Jr. Scholarship to be awarded to a Mattoon resident attending college. Edward Purcell A Mattoon native, Purcell won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1952 for his method of measuring nuclear magnetic resonance. His findings provided the basis for equipment to conduct tests such as the MRI in the medical field. Purcell also taught at Harvard University and served as science adviser to presidents Dwight Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson. Gregg Toland Born in Charleston in 1904, Toland’s family moved to California when he was about 10 years old. During the 1930s, Toland was one of Hollywood’s top cinematographers. In a seven-year span, he was nominated five times for the “Best Cinematography” Oscar, winning in 1940 for his work on “Wuthering Heights.” Many film historians consider “Citizen Kane” the top movie of all time. Toland was the cinematographer on that Orson Welles’ classic and is credited with several innovations used in that film. Other notable movies filmed by Toland include “Les Miserable,” “The Grapes of Wrath,” “The Best Years of Our Lives,” “The Long Voyage Home” and Disney’s “Song of the South.” Toland called filming “Citizen Kane” the “most exciting professional adventure of my career.” He died of a heart attack in 1948. Patricia Roberts Harris Born in Mattoon in 1924, Harris was the daughter of a railroad dining car waiter. She graduated summa cum laude from Howard University in Washington in 1945 and later graduated No. 1 in her class at the George Washington University National Law center. She worked briefly for the U.S. Department of Justice and then taught at Howard and in 1969 was named dean of Howard University’s School of Law. President Lyndon Johnson named her ambassador to Luxembourg in 1965. Later, President Jimmy Carter appointed her to his Cabinet as secretary of Housing and Urban Development. She was the first African American woman to enter the presidential line of succession. In 1980, she became secretary of the
Patricia Roberts Harris Papers, Moorland-Springarn Research Center, Howard University
newly organized Department of Health and Human Services. She died in 1985. Johnny Gruelle Born in Arcola in Douglas County, Gruelle is the creator of perhaps America’s most beloved doll -- Raggedy Ann. Gruelle, whose father was an artist, also was an artist, political cartoonist, children’s book author and illustrator. He worked for several newspapers when he gave his daughter Marcella a dusty, faceless rag doll found in the attic. He drew a face on the doll and named her Raggedy Ann. Marcella played with the doll so much, Gruelle figured other children would like the doll too. The Raggedy Ann doll was patented in 1915, and in 1918, the first Raggedy Ann stories were published. Gruelle then created a series of well-selling Raggedy Ann books and dolls. Denise Van Patten of the website About.com said: “Raggedy Ann and Andy have been in commercial production since 1920, which qualifies them as an antique doll, a vintage doll, and a modern doll. I cannot think of any other doll that spans such a long history—in fact, I played with one as a child, as did my grandmother, mother, and daughter! The history alone makes Raggedy Ann and Andy remarkable.”
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Josephine Cochrane A Shelbyville woman who enjoyed hosting parties in the 1870s, she was not happy when servants chipped her good china dishes when washing them. “Why doesn’t somebody invent a machine to wash dirty dishes?” she reportedly said. “Why don’t I invent such a machine myself?” So she did. With the help of an Illinois Central Railroad mechanic named George Butters, she built a mechanical dishwasher. She received her first patent in 1886. Rather than market the appliance to homemakers, she targeted hotels and restaurants in Chicago. Through a mutual friend, she got an appointment with the manager of the Palmer House in Chicago. He bought the first dishwasher. Several other hotels followed. Her big break, however, came at the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago when thousands of visitors to
Raggedy Andy and Ann the fair ate and their dishes needed to be washed. She soon started her own manufacturing company in Chicago which later became KitchenAid and eventually was purchased by Whirlpool. Josephine Cochrane died in 1913 in Chicago. ‘Uncle Joe’ Cannon Tuscola has ties to a lawmaker with a streak of the political tyrant. Joseph “Uncle Joe” Cannon was
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 17 license.” And Roosevelt was a fellow Republican!
Joseph Cannon
speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1903 to 1911 and served as Republican Congressman for all but four years from 1873 to 1923. Cannon lived in Tuscola from 1859 to 1878 before moving to Danville. His former home at Parke and Pembrooke streets still stands in the Douglas County town, where he founded the Second National Bank with his brother, and also served as state’s attorney. Cannon’s rise to speaker eventually caused a political rebellion in 1910 to break his control of the House. A feisty Cannon once compared President Teddy Roosevelt’s respect for the U.S. Constitution to what “a tomcat has for a marriage
Hal Middlesworth Hal Middlesworth was born in Cowden in 1909. He worked at newspapers in Oklahoma City, Washington, D.C., and Detroit for 25 years before becoming the public relations director for the Detroit Tigers in 1960. Middlesworth, who is now deceased, retired in 1979 though he continued editing the baseball team’s yearbook for a few years after retirement. He made visits in East Central Illinois during his time with the Tigers, remembering his roots. Middlesworth worked during a time period in which printed material was dominant. At one point, broadcast representatives banded together to protest what they considered to be secondary treatment in the press corps, something that would be unheard of today. Ronald W. Davis Just this year, Ronald W. Davis was selected in 2011 for the Gruber Genetics Prize for his pioneering work in developing biotechnologies that have significantly advanced the fields of molecular genetics and genomics. The prize, which consists of $500,000 along with a gold medal, will be presented next month.
30
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18 • Leading the Way 2011: Letters Home
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Region from page 17
Davis, the son of Lester and Gerzella Davis, was born in Maroa in 1941. Shortly thereafter his family moved to Charleston and established Davis Flooring Company. Davis attended Charleston schools and later graduated from EIU with a degree in chemistry before going on to graduate school.
storm watch. change. safe.
Ronald Woods Another EIU graduate, Ronald Woods, in February of this year joined the Medical College of Wisconsin and Children’s Hospital’s Herma Heart Center in Milwaukee. Woods formerly was chief of pediatric cardiothoracic surgery at Mary Bridge Children's Hospital in Tacoma, WA; Woods also is involved in a humanitarian project focused on developing a children's heart program at a hospital in Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam. Woods earned his bachelor’s degree from Eastern Illinois University, his PhD in Biophysics from the University of Illinois and his MD from the University of Illinois. He completed his general surgery residency at the University of Washington, his pediatric surgery fellowship at Children’s Mercy Hospital and his thoracic surgery fellowship at the University of Washington. He also served as a Specialist registrar at Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children in London. He is a member of a number of professional organizations and has received a significant number of awards including
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 19 tion of specific biological molecules, the university’s web site reports. The BioMEMS research is highly interdisciplinary and involves the development of InP-based integrated lasers that are flipchip bonded to Si-based microfluidic flow channels, and the use of dielectrophoresis to enhance binding reactions near a laser sensor.
Ada Kepley
the MultiCare Health System President’s Award for Excellence in Total Quality in 2008. Carl Meinhart Lake Land College graduate Carl Meinhart now is a professor of mechanical engineering at the University of California-Santa Barbara. He received a Ph.D from the University of Illinois and has been at Santa Barbara for 10 years. Meinhart's research group investigates fundamental fluid mechanics problems at the micro-scale and nano-scale, with special emphasis on transport issues in MEMS-based sensors for detec-
Ada Kepley This Effingham woman stood up for what she believed in. She wanted to practice law so she became the first woman in the United States to earn a law degree shortly after the Civil War. She later was the first woman to gain a license to practice law when U.S. Grant was president. Kepley was dedicated to the Temperance Movement that helped ban alcohol sales in many cities and states long before Prohibition. She published the names of patrons of local saloons in a newspaper to shame them into taking the pledge. One exposed bar customer apparently pledged to take Kepley’s life by firing a gun at her. He hit her dog instead but the incident gained international press coverage. Kepley helped the unfortunate and wrote patriotic songs for America’s entry into World War I in her later years. She died in Effingham in 1925.
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20 • Leading the Way 2011: Letters Home
ke d La en de t t a e in 02, I egre in 20 D d s ’ n e a iat Oakl egan ssoc from nd b an A a g h n d i it . t te w a dua 20 03 enlis te d e gr d in 5. I a dua r r 0 a g 0 u Sinc 2 G nd a af gust onal ge a atrin Nati in Au Colle K s y d e n m n n o i a La is Ar From nicat urric Illino m mu 0 05. he H o 2 e t c h n e t h i l it h te U t EI r w it elp w to h aree ses a c s d e d in a l e y c n m ser v ed ssig t I dom. a p 9 u s Free 20 0 terr g I wa n r ci n i e r h b hic x ele em n du h, w to fi Sept on E t i s t a o a a t m r w 08 ter Ope ard iza r 20 e Gu r t of rgan h o o mb e t p e d t p h n p a su e Se t w it n in ser v reer nmen nista n ca e Re g i i a h s h t e s g e d Af gr s in my a sione a de I wa ally, mmis o ere r ne d c h Initi a e w nd ern, then m, a East ogra ics. I r m p n o o r ) r t TC sf p Lin Cam tu die s (RO s t p a r l o a , d tion ing C o bi gfiel Train Sprin saM er. r c a i e n i f c i e f v o Off a wa y I ser ance onal rive ers. ordn d t r Nati t n a r a y u o q h m d oms as r a hea is A ot C 'm r o e I t n t i x l a l Now e st of Fo he I s th for t ry n der a t ich i s i m h l fant a m w co d In peci r e S h coln, 3 t 3 s , lan ently alion ion P curr Batt t lizat ’m r I o pp so, e Su d. Al riga d Guar B h t , 634 pany
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 21
Brigade Combat Team stationed in Mt. Vernon, IL. We provide transportation, equipment repair, food, fuel, and ammunition for 2nd Battalion, 130th Infantry Regiment based in Marion, Illinois. My wife Nicole and I live in a small town near Springfield and have a 2 and half year old daughter, Aubrey. The thing I remember about growing up in Oakland is that it’s a tight-knit community where everyone knows everyone and takes care of each other.
Caleb A. Crouch CPT, OD, ILARNG Mobilization Plans Specialist Foxtrot 634th BSB CDR
Caleb Crouch in Afghanistan
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 23
2005 when Hur riIt was in late August of Orleans and New cane Katrina slam me d into th to Slidell, nor es mil 14 ers pushed floo d wat ily gathered fam her and Louisiana. My daughter luding a inc ld cou y the t tha up all the things Maia and ed nam s cat dog named Olivia and two in Mesa, Arice pla our to e cam Midnight and floo d waters ruined zona to live with us. The e and later mo ved her yed sta y their home. The to a con do nearby. sed with cancer My wife had been diagno She live d abo ut 3 years. earlier that same year. bad. My family and lly rea s wa The last year ut taking her to the abo friends were really nice e trip, where she mil 35a x, eni hospital in Pho one skin graft, and and underwent 6 operations iation and blo od rad for ter cen r later to anothe work. g here alone and was At the time, I was livin so I tho ught if I d getting lonely and worrie p me. I starte d hel uld wo it ybe wo uld sing ma w a long time kne I t sing ing the old songs tha t I wo uld like tha d ide dec I , day ago. Then one
to write a song about Lois and I. I started working on it and after several days I came up with the following song: It was a long, long time ago I saw it rain and I saw it snow I met a little girl and her name was Lois We took each other by the hand Walked out across the land And went places we had never gone before Hand in Hand Hand in Hand I was in the kitchen when I started singing it. Midnight came running in there and started rubbing against my legs and stretched out on the floor, rolling over and over, going around and around, then back rubbing me on the legs. She kept doing this as long as I was
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singing. One evening Larry, my son, and his wife Jimmee, came over. When they opened the door and stepped in, I asked them to stand there and look at the cat asleep on the couch. I went to the kitchen and started to sing. I had only said “it was” when she jumped off the couch, came running to the kitchen and went through all of those motions again. They couldn’t understand why nor could anyone else that saw her do that. After Lois died in May of 2008, I quit singing so much and then stopped. Then on March 12, 2010, I sat down in the rocking chair and was going to turn on the TV and watch the evening news. When the song came to my mind, I started to See McNeely, page 24
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sing it. The next thing I knew, Midnight had jumped up on the back of my chair and using her paw, patted me on the back of the head. I will never know why. Over 80 years ago when I lived in southern Illinois, my grandmother had come to visit us. She was my mother’s mother – Mary Kepp. She explained to me when reading the Bible
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there are things that I just wasn’t supposed to know. I believe she was right. It has now been almost three years since Lois passed away and Midnight wanted to be with or near me day and night. I, Nolan McNeely, was born on April 19, 1917 in Louisville, Illinois. I lived there in the early 1920s, and then moved southeast of town in 1925 to a 180acre farm in the Little Wabash River basin about halfway between the little towns of Louisville and Clay City. It was on this farm in 1943 that I had a girlfriend named Lois Maylene Devore. Her birthday was also on April 19th. We were married on October 7, 1944 in Louisville, Illinois, which was the beginning of a marriage lasting more than 63 years. The marriage ended with Lois’ passing at 6:45 a.m. Friday, May 23, 2008 after a long hard-fought battle with cancer which she lost.
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 25
Letters Home: The Civil War There are numerous examples on of letters home from the battlefield on the Internet. We like this introduction found on the Virginia Tech web site along with several examples of letters. In the Civil War, remember, many of the soldiers were quite young, really just big boys. At the end we included an example of one of the letters. “When he wasn't marching, fighting, or setting up camp, the Civil War soldier might take a few moments to write to his loved ones at home. These letters often contain accounts of battles, life in camp, and general news. But many soldiers, as they marched off to face the enemy, had left behind a wife or sweetheart, and to them they would compose sweet, poignant, and occasionally funny letters that give life and personality to the participants in this great national conflict. “The Special Collections Department holds many Civil War era (18611865) manuscript collections, several of which include letters written by soldiers to their loves, and a few from the ladies to their soldiers. These letters show their sorrows of being apart, fears that the soldier would not return
Brandy Station, 63] Sunday night, No v. 1 [18 My dear Mollie y to play cupid. m a ver y han dso me lad I rcd a letter today fro her image was so inied by her likeness yet Although not accompan ness itself could not n my min d that the like delibly impressed upo impressed. I first re vividly than they are recall the features mo s abo ut 17 years old Western Va when I wa met her in a village in occasionally was in and her frequently saw s ard erw aft I 8. and she ity of our ages, I bewithstanding the dispar non and y, pan com her e and gentle manners ressed with her fair fac came so favorably imp she was older or I to myself that I wished that I frequently sai d younger. disparity in age grown so much that the In 3 to 4 years she had dding of a bu the s Never did a lady witnes s. les w gro to d me see I the bu dding of that uisite pleasure than did flower with more req much of my tho ughts wo manho od. She ma de pretty little girl into e. While at the Unire upon my return hom while in Mexico and mo ughts wandering requently found my tho versity of Va., I not inf of memory the aid to contemplate by the fro m the dry textbo ok this little girl. features and for m of the west and exstu dies, I traveled in my After I completed te, but not fin ding a e in some western sta pected to fin d a hom ns of that fair face, er with the persuasio place to suit me, togeth . induce d me to return suit of my profesw, actively into the pur kno you as d, ere ent I a fair reputation and tion to make at least ina erm det the h wit n sio g else, but I found tho ught fro m everythin ns, tried to withdraw my ruding into all my pla ntly and pleasantly int y itel pol me this little fairy consta t me iod she or interest. At this per ed, erv res whether of pleasure & coy t, tan dis seeme d to grow more and respectfully but ordinary attentions of the n eve t tha t ugh tho y ntl que to fre I t tha so cial source of pleasure courtesy were no spe com mon politeness & her. abo ut the age of 15 en she has arrive d at In a few instances wh ten, and I wo uld pass e seeme d to be forgot this shyness and reserv y with great pleaspan oyment of her com enj the in o tw or r an hou isfaction, if not engined with at least sat ima I and f sel my to ure piness was identifie d an to think that my hap joyment, to her. I beg or at least seek opporpay her special visits with hers. I began to I sought her society ht be in her company. tunities by which I mig
home, and hopes for the future after the war's end. “The letters displayed here portray many sides of the soldier in love. On a slow Sunday at Brandy Station in November 1863, Confederate surgeon Harvey Black wrote his wife Mollie, lovingly recounting how he fell in love with her at first sight and about their courtship. Daniel Blain writes from camp near Petersburg in August 1864 to his future wife Loulie about his being obligated to call on young ladies at a nearby farm, but that he would be thinking all the time "if it was just my darling Loulie how different it wd be." And William Henry Ruse writes to Maggie in Adamsville, Ohio, of how funny it would be if their letters spoke to each other as they passed on the road. “Some of the letters are comical, as is the letter from an unknown soldier to a woman who evidently answered his "lonely-hearts" advertisement, or from another soldier to a friend asking her to tell any local "good-looking amiable young Lady" what he wished to marry when he returns from the war.”
on pleasure rides and thought it not a hardship to ride 65 miles in 24 hours if part of the time migh t be spent with her. She always exhibite d or observed the decorum of modest reserve which might be construe d into neither enco urag ement nor disco uragement. After the delibertation & reflection which I thought due to a matter which involved my happines s for life, I felt that her destiny and mine were probably inten ded to be unite d, and that all the adverse counsel which I could give myself could bring no objection s. I felt that I ought both as a matt er of duty and happiness give my whole life to her, who for 9 year s had my attention and devotion , though conceale d love. After a few little billets and inter views, and with a full declaration of the love I desired to best ow, I received a measure d and loving response and was made most happy in the anticipation of the celebration of the nuptials fixe d at some 6 months hence. This time glide d nicely & happily, though not too rapi dly, away from me. The hours of leisure were spent with her and my visits were always welcome d with that cordial welc ome, that maiden modesty, so muc h to be admired. Tis true that on one occasion she did rest her elbo w upon my knee and look with conf idential pleasure in my face and made me realize that indeed I had her whole heart. Suffice it to say, the happy day of our mar riage arrived and since then, hours, days, and year s of time, confidence & happines s passed rapi dly away, and only to make us feel that happy as were the hours of youthful days, they compare not with those of later years and perhaps even these may not be equal to that which is in reserve for us.
I dont know how much pleasure it affords you to go over these days of the past, but to me they will ever be remembered as days of felicity. And how happy the thou ght that years increase the affection & esteem we have for each other to love & be love d. May it ever be so, and may I ever be a husband worthy of your war mes t affections. May I make you happ y and in so doing be made happ y in return. A sweet kiss and embrace to your greeting. But maybe you will say it looks ridiculous to see a man getting grayhaired to be writing love lette rs, so I will use the remnant of my paper otherwise... Yours affectionately H Black
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2009 Illinois population estimate People Under age 5 Under age 18 Age 65 and over High school graduates, age 25 + Bachelor's degree or higher Per capita income
12,910,409 6.9 percent 24.6 percent 12.4 percent 81.4 percent 26.1 percent $23,104
2009 Population estimate by county Clark 16,657 Coles 52,065 Cumberland 10,716 Douglas 19,169 Edgar 18,471 Moultrie 14,392 Shelby 21,803 U.S. Census Data
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Leading The Way 2011: Letters Home • 27
GI decorated mail to his wife When writing letters to my wife n, I near the end of the war with Japa s. lope enve the on draw to used After many weeks of battle to sewere cure the island of Okinawa, we n, Japa to eed awaiting orders to proc this ing draw n begi to time had and I . The G.I. character on each envelope beleft e wer used I ils penc colored invahind by the Japanese after the sion of Ie Shima. For those unfamiliar with Okiimnawa, it is the largest and most the portant of the RyukyuIslands in Patern wes far the in lies It Pacific. osa cific about midway between Form cam t dies bloo the of One n. and Japa in ed wag was II paigns of World War Okinawa and nearby waters. American troops under the com Jr. r kne Buc on Sim . Gen of d man . Vilanded on Okinawa in April 1945 July. in late l unti ed last ting figh t olen the in d kille General Buckner was 00 last days of this battle. About 12,5 . awa Okin on d Americans were kille Enbat Com d 233r the with was I the gineers and we were attached to . sion Divi ntry Infa 77th We took part in the battles of Guam, the island of Leyte in the Ie Philippines and the invasion of d (Ie islan e littl this on was It a. Shim corwar the , Pyle Shima) that Ernie was He us. with in t wen nt, onde resp 18, killed a few days later on April 1945. Our last combat action was at Okre inawa. It was several weeks befo r this battle was over and later afte war the , used e wer bs bom ic atom the . 15, with Japan came to an end, Aug . 1945 James Hendricks
Editor's Note: This was submitted by James Hendricks of Mattoon for the 50th anniversary of the end of World War II section published in the JG-TC in 1995. Hendricks died in 2001.
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