John M. Nuttmann Architecture Portfolio
I begin the process of most of projects with sketching. Sketching allows me to fully explore all my visual ideas in a rapid freehand method, which serves to completely document and exhaust all of my design concepts. This process allows me to communicate my ideas clearly, and it allows collaborators to see a range of design proposals from which they can derive their own inspiration and conclusions. I then take the sketches and apply technical modeling skills to further develop the design process. That allows my initial design concepts to grow into realizations. As I learn and experiment with new skill sets, I apply them to further develop my own strategies for design and application. I am committed to continually advancing my technical modeling skills to ensure that my design intentions are not limited by lack of program knowledge. The following work in this portfolio illustrates an exploration of strategy and technique in the resolution of design problems in architecture throughout my undergraduate studies.
Project 01
Alvin B. Avery Memorial Camp
Fall 2008 - 2rd Year Studio Judy Gordon
Project 02
Georgia Tech Learning Center
Spring 2010 - 3rd Year Studio Judy Gordon
Project 03
Une Perspective de l’Artiste
Spring 2010 - 4th Year Studio Xavier Wrona
Project 04
3Ds Max Design
Fall 2011 - 5th Year Anatoliusz Lesniewski
Project 05
Collection of Modeling Projects
Summer 2011 - 5th Year Marcel Bernal
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Project 01
Alvin B. Avery Memorial Camp Designing a camp in the middle of Atlanta offers the unique challenge of integrating a nature-centric concept into the urban fabric of a city. This camp creates a local retreat in nature for the people of Atlanta to gain a new perspective. 1300 17th Street NW Atlanta, GA
02
Plans, Sections, and Elevations
B
3
A
0'-0"
A
1
- 10'-0"
- 12'-0"
Elevation A
Elevation B
Section A
Section B
2
B
1. Camper’s Quarters 2.Medical Center 3. Main Facilities
Program
Initial planning included a public medical clinic, camper’s quarters, and facilities for staff and campers. All buildings would use limited electricity.
Site Plan - Section A
Camper’s Quarters
Considering the Internal Temperature
The project focus shifted from site planning to complete design of one of the buildings in the camp. This project continued with the design of the camper’s quarters (2).
The green roof, the reflection pond, and the construction of the quarters into the hill all play a role in creating a lower interior temperature.
Concealment: A Camp That Feels Like A Camp
A green roof and reflection pond are incorporated on top of the quarters to blend the structure into the site’s landscape and the lake in the distance. This is most prevalent from the view at the main facilities (3).
High 800 ’s - Low 900 ’s
GREEN ROOF ~ 700
REFLECTING POOL ~ 750
Low 700 ‘s
03
650
600
500 - 550 Five Feet Below the Surface
Warmer
Cooler
5’
West Perspective
East Perspective Section
04
Concealing the Structural Details
The skylights in the reflection pond, the gutters along the perimeter of the roof, and the details of the green roof were designed to be as concealed as possible. 13
C
A
A. Skylight E
D
14
B
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Axon Detail Construction
B. Foundation
Wall Sections
4
5
8 9
10 11
6
7
2
4
3
1
Materials: 1. Concrete 2. Rebar 3. Aluminum Flashing 4. Water 5. Vegetation 6. Soil 7. Gravel 8. Drainage Layer/Filter 9. Insulation 10. Waterproofing Layer 11. Vapor Barrier 12. Sealant 13. Glass 14. Tile Floors
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C. Pond and Green Roof
D. Pond and Gutter
E. Green Roof and Windows
Model Wall Section
06
07
Project 02 GT Learning Center
Designing a student center in the middle of the older Georgia Tech East Campus involves considering both the historical aesthetic of the surrounding brick buildings as well as the school’s desire to incorporate a technology aesthetic into the campus landscape. In Collaboration With:
Lydia Kalinke Lisa West
220 Bobby Dodd Way Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA
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Circulation
Movement defines space.
Form
Space, movement, and views define form.
Parking Deck
Primary Circulation
Initial Form
Highlighting New View
Entrance
Atrium
Highlighting Towers
Addition of 4th Floor for View
View to Bobby Dodd Stadium
Atrium Roof/ Stairs to 4th Floor
Highlighting New View
Creating Courtyard
Secondary Circulation Georgia Tech Football Stadium
Firestairs
Visual Connections
Views to city and campus landmarks influence the circulation. Structure
Elevators
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Massing Outline
Timeline Inspiration
Inspired by the site’s location in the historical east campus, the image of a timeline rotated and fitted into the building site inspired the initial form and circulation.
Views to the City and Campus
Views influence the circulation direction and the height of the corner towers. The spaces adjacent to these elements are offset to enhance them.
Northeast Elevation
Initial Model
Final Model
East View of Campus and Atlanta Skyline
10
Floor Plans
N
Basement
AA
N
1st Floor
AA
11
BB N
Elevations and Sections
North Elevation
BB
AA
BB
BB
AA
BB
BB
AA
East Elevation
2nd Floor
AA
N
3rd Floor
AA
N
4th Floor
AA
BB
BB
AA
BB
BB
AA
BB
BB
AA
N
Roof
AA
Roof
Roof
4th Floor
4th Floor
3rd Floor
3rd Floor
2nd Floor
2nd Floor
1st Floor
1st Floor
Basement
Basement
Section BB
Section AA
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13
14
15
16
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Project 03
Une Perspective de l’Artiste
How would an artist, without any architectural experience, approach designing a structure with the same principles of their artwork? How would Marcel Duchamp design? Duchamp was part of the Dada ‘antiart’ movement. He wanted his work to create a visual and intellectual experience for the viewer. A large portion of his work was with word play, specifically with creating puns that accompanied his sculptures. The pairing of puns and art allowed the viewer to create their own experience through their interpretation of the sculpture, their understanding of the pun, and their combination of the two. Île-de-France Region Rue de l’Hotel Dieu Chars, France
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Rue de l’Hotel
Indifference and Site Selection
Dieu
Selected Site in Chars
“The great problem was the act of selection. I had to pick an object without the least intervention of any idea or suggestion of aesthetic pleasure.” - Marcel Duchamp
An Alternate Reality: Chars Aid
Duchamp used the pun to revitalize the alchemy of words. He believed it opened the viewer’s mind to a more intellectual interaction. The streets and town name transformed into puns to create an alternate setting that Duchamp would use to design. ex. Rue de la Gloriette = You Delay Glory Yet
A Rue de Gisors
ed
Ru
The Path Becomes the Plan
eM
Duchamp considered chance to be a strong element of his work. Chance or random actions to him were decided by the universe, and a decision made by universe, and not the artist, was considered anti-art. The path below represents my route through the town which became the site plan.
es
in ar
Scale: 1” = 500’-0”
Elevation A
An Alternate Reality: Chars Aid 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
10
12
13
14
15
16
Enter Site
A
A
CHARS AID MAP
B
The Design Process
B
NAY RE
LIC
CLA
IR
CHARS AID
SHE
DU H SH
C
C DULL HOTEL DUES
E SO AR S
CLERGY
SARCELLES
D
D SARTROUVILLE
RUDE LIEU GLEES
E
E
F E OU BOIR
STREET INDEX
ENDS ME DESC
E DE
DAY SHARD DAWN
DE LA YG
LO RY Y
RING
ET ?
UR
M
RO VE
RU
LACK
RUDE SHAW TOGETH
ER
F
PARIS, FRANCE
G
YO U
G
DUH SHE SOARS DULL HOTEL DUES
H
CHARS AID
LACK ROVE ME DESCENDS OU BOIRE H RE ND
SITE
E LID
RU
RUDE LIEU GLEES
CAFÉ SHARD DAWN
I
MOVEMENT THROUGH SITE
J
50m
1
2
MOU
E-CI
J
100m
3
4
5
RUE DEMURRING RUDERY
RUE DAY
RIVER
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RENDRE VALIDE
VA
RY
DE
I
MOUE-CI
C3 C10 G4 F9;G9 J5
RE
TRAIN TRACKS
J8;I8
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
E8;E9 G11 I6;H7
SHAW TOGETHER
F8
SHE NAY RELIC CLAIR
C8
YOU DELAY GLORY YET 6
H10
The process began with taking basic architecture vocabulary and turning them into puns, taking into consideration homonyms and word etymology. With the architectural terms and street names forming a language, it was possible to associate similarities and pair terms to locations on the path (defined below). Words and sketches turned into structure and form. ex. Cantilever = Cant (a bevel) - Til (suffix for until ) - E (the 5th in a sequence) - Ver (short for version, or specific view)
G13
“A beveled cantilever at the 5th point in a sequence, with a specific view’
20
21
East Perspective
West Perspective
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23
Project 04
3Ds Max Design Class
The purpose of this class was to develop modeling and rendering abilities in 3Ds Max. This project included designing the landscape, residential building, and interior design and layout.
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Building Components
Program
Kitchen and Dining Room
Living Room
Study
Greenhouse
Bedroom
Bathroom
Plans, Elevation, and Section
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1st Floor Plan
2nd Floor Plan
Elevation
Section
Rendered Perspectives
Greenhouse
Exterior
Living Room
Studio
Bathroom
Stairs
Bedroom
Kitchen & Dining Room
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P1: Maison Folie
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P2: Sun Valley Music Pavilion
P3: Jingling Tower
Project 05 Modeling Projects Collection
The modeling programs used for the following projects include: Rhinoceros 4.0, Rhino Grasshopper, Digital Project, Revit Architecture, and 3Ds Max Design Rendering. Each project is a replication of an existing building from photos.
P4: Nunotani Headquarters
P5: CCTV Headquarters
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1.85
S2A
2°
4. 35.7
35.7 8
1
2°
9
24.1
14.7 5.05 °
53
5.1
S2B
5.
8°
S3B
9°
19.0
6.01
51
15.3
12
4.
3.1 3.11
23
3.05
7
6.00
3.0
4.
15.38°
3.07
S3A
2
3.3
3.11
3.20
(units in feet)
5.
10.66
32.73°
59 3.15
1
SEGMENTS
2
4.0
50
3.03
35.76
S1A
0
3.03
0
6.00
RATIONALIZED SECTION (S21)
SECTIONS
2.
31
56
4.3
S1B
4.
6.00
4.
3.2
0
3.1
3.2
29 P 1-2 2.28
4.26
PANELS
S21
P 1-2
S21
S20
P 2-3
S13
P 9-10
S19
S12
P 10-11
P 3-4
S11
P 11-12
S18
S10
P 12-13
P 4-5
S9
P 13-14
S17
S8
P 14-15
P 5-6
S7
P 15-16
S16
S6
P 16-17
P 6-7
S5
P 17-18
S15
S4
P 18-19
P 7-8
S3
P 19-20
S14
S2
P 20-21
P 8-9
S1
SECTIONS
GENERATION CURVES
P 21-22
PANELS
SURFACE
P1: Surface Modeling & Prototyping
Maison Folie Lille, France
4.3 1 55 .0
0 9. 5
8°
4.07
4.34
8
18.7 1
0.74 11.48
11.4 8
3.33
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 1 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
P1: Surface Modeling & Prototyping Rhino Modeling Rhino Visuals
CREATE GENERATION CURVES
CONTOUR THE INTERSECTED SURFACE
LOFT GENERATION CURVES
LOFT INDIVIDUAL PANELS FROM CONTOURS
INTERSECT SURFACE, TRIM
ADD BUILDING
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 1 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
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P2: Tensile Structures Sun Valley Music Pavilion Idaho, USA
PANEL MAP
P1A-B
FABRIC OPTIMIZATION 7ft
P2A-B S1
P3A-B S2
GENERATION LINES
RAIL SIDES FOR A CURVE
P4A-B S3 P5A-B S4 P6A-B S5 P7A-B
P8A-B
LOFT
CREATE CUT LINES P9A-B
P10A-B
P11A-B
P12A-B
TRIMMING
ADD CORDS AND FENCE
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
S11
S12 P13A-B S13 P14A-B S14 P15A-B S15 P16A-B S16
CONTOUR LINE TO DECOMPOSE SURFACE
P17A-B
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 2 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
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S17
P2: Tensile Structures Rhino Modeling 3Ds Max Rendering
3DS MAX RENDERINGS
MODEL PHOTOS
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 2 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
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P3: Parametric Modeling Jingling Tower Nanjing, China
Slide Bar (A)
Point XYZ
Floor Height. 12-20ft
Geometry
Slide Bar (B)
Select already made 64ft by 64ft square in Rhino
Number of Floors. 1-88
64ft
FLOOR PLANS
Upper point of line. X-value = 32 Y-value = 32 Z-value (88x12) = 1,050
Point XYZ Lower point of line. X-value = 32 Y-value = 32 Z-value = 0
64ft
FLOOR 88 (TOP)
AxB
Point XYZ
Multiply to get the total height of building. This will be the ‘z’ axis A = 12 B = 88
Upper point of line. X-value = 0 Y-value = 0 Z-value = AxB
FLOOR 66
Point XYZ Lower point of line. X-value = 0 Y-value = 0 Z-value = 0
Line This line will be used for the frames/floor planes of the Jinling Tower. A = Lower Pt. (start of line) B = Upper Pt. (end of line)
Perp Frames The previous input line will be the curve to divide and the number of floors input will be the number of segments C= Line (curve to divide) N= number of floors (number of segments) A= N/A (align the frames)
Point Needed for a vector for move. Connect with (F) from Prep Frame. XYZ = (0, 0, 0)
Slide Bar Step Size. (-)0.010 - 0
FLOOR 44
Slide Bar (B) Number of Floors. 1-88
FLOOR 22
AxB
Point XYZ
Multiply to get the total height of building. This will be the ‘z’ axis A = 12 B = 79
Upper point of line. X-value = 0 Y-value = 0 Z-value = AxB
Point XYZ Lower point of line. X-value = 0 Y-value = 0 Z-value = 0
Move To move the perp frames along a vector. Replicating each floor the distance of the floor height. G = Geometry (base geo.) T = Point (vector)
Series Scale applied to previously scaled floor. S = 0 (first # in series) N = Slide Bar (step size) C = Number of Floors (number of values in the series)
Point
Circle
XYZ = (0, 64, 0)
P = Point (center point) R = 36 ft (radius)
Line
Perp Frames
Point
This line will be the center for the frames/planes of the circular center core. A = Lower Pt. (start of line) B = Upper Pt. (end of line)
The previous input line will be the curve to divide and the number of floors input will be the number of segments C= Line (curve to divide) N= number of floors (number of segments) A= N/A (align the frames)
Needed for a vector for move. Connect with (F) from Prep Frames. XYZ = (0, 0, 0)
BOTTOM FLOOR
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 2 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
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P3: Parametric Modeling Rhino Grasshopper Modeling 3Ds Max Rendering
Line
32ft
Created as an ‘axis’ line for the rotation of floors. A = Lower Pt. (start of line) B = Upper Pt. (end of line)
Loft
Loft
Loft
Loft
S = Rotate Axis Geo. (section curves) O = N/A (options)
S = Mirror 1 Geo. (section curves) O = N/A (options)
S = Mirror 2 Geo. (section curves) O = N/A (options)
S = Mirror 3 Geo. (section curves) O = N/A (options)
Planar
Planar
Planar
Planar
E= Rotate Axis Geo. (edge curves)
E= Mirror 1 Geo. (edge curves)
E= Mirror 2 Geo. (edge curves)
E= Mirror 3 Geo. (edge curves)
Mirror 1
Mirror 2
Mirror 3
G = Rotate Axis (base geo.) P = Select In Right View (mirror plane)
G = Mirror 1 (base geo.) P = Select in Front View (mirror plane)
G = Mirror 2 (base geo.) P = Select in Right View (mirror plane)
32ft
Scale NU
Rotate Axis
Used to scale the floors with non-uniform factors. So floors get smaller the taller the building is G = Move (geo.) P = N/A (base plane) X = Series (scaling factor) Y = Series (scaling factor) Z = 1 (scaling factor)
Function to rotate floors around the axis created. G = Scale NU (geo.) A = Series (rotation angle) X = Line (rotation axis)
Slide Bar Degrees. 0 - 360
π
A/B
AxB
Series
PI = 3.14
A = 3.14 B = 180
Multiply A = Degree B = A/B
Created to input degrees instead of radians. S = 0 (first # in series) N = AxB (step size) C = Number of Floors (number of values in the series)
Move
Planar
To move the perp frames of the circle along a vector. Replicating each floor the distance of the floor height. G = Circle (base geometry) T = Point (vector)
Each circular floor now has a visable solid plane. E = Move Geo. (edge curves)
Loft S = Planar (section curves) O = N/A (options)
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 3 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
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P4: Solid Modeling
Nunotani Headquarters Tokyo, Japan KEY U
Union Remove Add
U U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
35
U
U
U
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 4 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
P4: Solid Modeling
Digital Project Modeling 3Ds Max Rendering
MODELS
RENDERINGS
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 4 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
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P5: Building Information Modeling (BIM) CCTV Headquarters Beijing China
PROJECT
CONCEPTUAL MASS
FLOOR PLANS
UPLOAD MASS AND CORE INTO NEW PROJECT
SCALE 1” = 50’ - 0”
40
25
CREATE WORK PLANES FOR DEFINING LINES OF BUILDING
CREATE RECTANGLES FOR NEW FORM
CREATE TWO RECTANGLES
CREATE VOID FORM
CREATE SOLID FORM
CREATE RECTANGLES FOR NEW FORM
CREATE VOID FORM
MASS FLOOR USING LEVELS, THEN ARCHITECTUAL FLOOR
CREATE RECTANGLES FOR NEW FORM
CURTAIN SYSTEM, THEN CREATE MULLIONS
CREATE VOID FORM
CORES REPRESENTING ELEVATOR ACCESS
05
FLOOR 5
FLOOR 25
FLOOR 40
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 5 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
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P5: Building Information Modeling (BIM)
NS
Revit Architecture 3Ds Max Rendering
ES
SCALE 1” = 30’ - 0”
EAST ELEVATION
EAST SECTION (ES)
NORTH ELEVATION
NORTH SECTION (NS)
ARCH 4420 Introduction to Design Computing | College of Architecture | GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | Summer 2011 | Project 5 | NUTTMANN, JOHN
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