Building Code Report: Conjuguer
Jonathan Kabumbe & Sarah Chin Studio 8: Integrated Design ARCH 4515 Julie Charette
TABLE OF CONTENTS I) Introduction………………..…………………………p.4 II) Part A: Building classification: A1……………………………………………………p.7 A2……………………………………………………p.11 A3……………………………………………………p.13 A4……………………………………………………p.13 A5……………………………………………………p.13 A6……………………………………………………p.14 A7……………………………………………………p.15 A8……………………………………………………p.15 A9……………………………………………………p.16 A10…………………………………………………p.16 A11…………………………………………………p.16 A12…………………………………………………p.16 A13…………………………………………………p.16 A14…………………………………………………p.17 A15…………………………………………………p.18
III) Part B: Occupant Loads: B1……………………………………………………p.19 B2……………………………………………………p.23 B3……………………………………………………p.24
IV) Part C: Safety, Means of Egress & Exits: C1……………………………………………………p.25 C2……………………………………………………p.25 C3……………………………………………………p.30 C4……………………………………………………p.34 C5……………………………………………………p.37 C6……………………………………………………p.39 C7……………………………………………………p.39 C8……………………………………………………p.40 C9……………………………………………………p.41 C10…………………………………………………p.41 C11…………………………………………………p.42 C12…………………………………………………p.42 C13…………………………………………………p.43 C14…………………………………………………p.43
VIII) Part G: Barrier-free Design:
C15…………………………………………………p.44 C16…………………………………………………p.45
V) Part D: Plumbing Fixtures: D1……………………………………………………p.48
VI) Part E: Fire Separation: E1……………………………………………………p.53 E2……………………………………………………p.53 E3……………………………………………………p.54 E4……………………………………………………p.54 E5……………………………………………………p.54 E6……………………………………………………p.55 E7……………………………………………………p.55 E8……………………………………………………p.55 E9……………………………………………………p.55 E10…………………………………………………p.56 E11…………………………………………………p.56 E12…………………………………………………p.56 E13…………………………………………………p.56 E14…………………………………………………p.56 E15…………………………………………………p.57 E16…………………………………………………p.57 E17…………………………………………………p.58 E18…………………………………………………p.58 E19…………………………………………………p.58 E20…………………………………………………p.59 E21…………………………………………………p.59 E22…………………………………………………p.60
VII) Part F: Spatial Separation & Exposure Protection: F1……………………………………………………p.65 F2……………………………………………………p.72 F3……………………………………………………p.72 F4……………………………………………………p.76 F5……………………………………………………p.76 F6……………………………………………………p.77
I10…………………………………………………p.100
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G1……………………………………………………p.81 G2……………………………………………………p.81 G3……………………………………………………p.85 G4……………………………………………………p.85 G5……………………………………………………p.86 G6……………………………………………………p.86 G7……………………………………………………p.87 G8……………………………………………………p.87 G9……………………………………………………p.88 G10…………………………………………………p.88 G11…………………………………………………p.89 G12…………………………………………………p.89 G13…………………………………………………p.89 G14…………………………………………………p.90
IX) Part H: Parking Requirements: H1……………………………………………………p.92 H2……………………………………………………p.92 H3……………………………………………………p.94 H4……………………………………………………p.94
X) Part I: Part 9: Senior Residence Building
I11…………………………………………………p.100 I12…………………………………………………p.100 I13…………………………………………………p.100 I14…………………………………………………p.101 I15…………………………………………………p.103 I16…………………………………………………p.104 I17…………………………………………………p.104 I18…………………………………………………p.105 I19…………………………………………………p.109 I20…………………………………………………p.112
XI) Conclusion………………..………………………...…p.113 XII) Annex Tables………………………………………………..…p.116 Screenshots…………………………………………p.127 Diagrams………………………………………………p.141 Matrices……………………………………….………p.143
XI) Bibliography……………..…………………………...…p.249
I1……………………………………………………p.96 I2……………………………………………………p.96 I3……………………………………………………p.96 I4……………………………………………………p.96 I5……………………………………………………p.96 I6……………………………………………………p.98 I7……………………………………………………p.98 I8……………………………………………………p.98 I9……………………………………………………p.99
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Introduction
Figure.1: An axonometric of the three chosen buildings to be studied
The mixed-use residential complex, Conjuguer, is located on the intersecting streets of Frood, Evergreen, College, and MacKenzie in Sudbury, Ontario. The project aims to revitalize and bring social, and physical connection to the periphery of Downtown Sudbury and the residential neighbourhood. The concept of conjugating focuses on reuniting elements within and around the site, along with its users and the community. The program consists of mixed demographics for the residential units, communal indoor and outdoor spaces, and public programs, like the market, clinic, laundromat, and more. The three types of buildings that will be analyzed are the underground parking garage, a residential building for seniors, and a mixed-use residential and commercial building. The project is reviewed in comparison to the Ontario Building Code (OBC) to see if the buildings do or do not comply with the safety regulations. This building code analysis report follows the Ontario Building Code version 2012 1 and 2017 2.
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Orderline, Ontario Building Code 2012 (Order line, 2012). “BuildingCode.Online,” accessed February 7, 2021, http://www.buildingcode.online/.
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Format of the Report The eight parts of the report will review the use, safety, and accessibility of the three buildings being analyzed. Along with the explanations and investigations of the building code will be done through diagrams, tables, and screenshots of the Ontario Building Code itself. At the end of Part A.4 in the report, the buildings are separately studied through Part 3 and Part 9 based on their classification. Refer to Table of Contents for an overview of all the parts that are analyzed from the building code. All the tables, screenshots, diagrams, and matrices will be found in the text and the report Appendix. The report follows the same content naming conventions as the Ontario Building Code in combination with the text hierarchy. All the italicized content that is in the report is referencing an article from the building code or somewhere else in the report. For example, Article 3.8.3.8, Clause 1.1.2.2 1) (b), G.2 - Barrier-free entrances. For example, Part Section Article Sentence Clause …
Part A: Building Classification A.1 - Major occupancy(s) 3.5.1.2 3.5.1.2. 3) 3.5.1.2. 3)(a) …
Underground Parking Garage The two storeys below grade garage provides parking for all residents, workers, and visitors to the project site. On the first lower level is a storage warehouse that is connected to the market for deliveries, shipments, and only accessible to market employees. The current pedestrian access to the parking garage is through the vertical stair and elevator cores located in three of the project buildings. The vehicular access to the underground parking is from MacKenzie Street. There are 249 parking spots. Residential Building for Seniors The senior’s residence is located on the north-west side of the site and has up to 3 storeys of single bedroom apartments. There is a large and growing population of seniors that are able to live in proximity to the various amenities the project provides. The senior’s building is split into two volumes that are connected by a circulation corridor. Mixed-use commercial and residential building The commercial / residential building marks the frontage on the south side of the site along Evergreen street. The building was separated into two buildings, where the right portion is what will be analyzed. The program consists of a daycare, the residential lobby, an open air space, and a café on the ground floor. As well as, residences of one storey and two storeys units with lounges on the second floor that open up to the third floor.
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Part A: Building Classification A.1 - Major occupancy(s) Major Occupancy for each building was found in Article 3.1.2.1 in Appendix A and in the Table 3.1.2.1. The major occupancy for the parking is considered Group F, Division 3. (fig.2) The major occupancy for the senior residence is considered Group C. (fig.3) The major occupancies for the Commercial/Residential building are considered to be Group A, Division 2 because of the daycare Group A, Division 4 for the open air market (the worst case type of occupancy was taken into consideration in terms of the space hosting events like festivals and determined that the most restrictive group for the open area is A4), Group C because of the residential apartments, and Group E for the café. (fig.4)
Parking: Group F3 Senior Residence: Group C Commercial/Residential: Group A2, A4, C, E
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Figure.2: The storage garage building major occupancy of F3
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Figure.3: Senior building major occupancy of C
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Figure.4: Commercial / Residential major occupancies for Floor 1-3
A.2 - Building area 10
The building area of the parking garage is equal to 6083 m2 (See fig.5 below), for the senior residence (See fig.6 below), it is equal to 331 m2, and the commercial/residential building, to 716 m2 (See fig.7 below). Parking: 6083 m2 Senior Residence: 331 m2 Commercial/Residential: 716 m2
Figure.5: Area of storage garage building
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Figure.6: Area of senior building
Figure.7: Area of Commercial / Residential building
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A.3 - Building Height The building height of the parking garage is not applicable since it is contained below grade. As for the senior residence the height is equal to 3 storeys. The commercial/residential building also has a height of 3 storeys. Parking: n/a Senior Residence: 3 storeys Commercial/Residential: 3 storeys A.4 - Applicable Part of Division B Parking The parking garage is an applicable part 3 of Division B, based on Clause 1.1.2.2 1) (b). Because its building area is equal to 6083m2, it exceeds 600m2 in building area and therefore is classified as Group F, Division 3. Senior Residence building Using the Clause 1.1.2.4 1) (a), 1.1.2.4 1) (b) and Sub-Clause 1.1.2.4 1) (c) i), the senior residence is an applicable part 9 of Division B because it is a building of only 3 storeys with a building area of less than 600m2 of residential occupancy (Group C). Commercial / Residential building Finally, following again the Clause 1.1.2.2 1) (b), the commercial/residential building is applicable to part 3 of Division B since it has a major occupancy of Group A and its area (716m2) exceeds 600m2. Parking: Part 3 Senior Residence: Part 9 Commercial/Residential: Part 3
Refer to Part I - (Part 9) for the Senior’s Residence. (p.96) A.5 - Number of Streets/firefighter access Parking According to the Sentence 3.2.2.10. 1), every building should face at least one street. The parking garage is located underground, since the building does not have any exposed building faces above grade therefore by definition it is not to be exposed to any streets for firefighter access. The main entrance for the parking garage is currently the vehicular ramp and the principal pedestrian entrance is the vertical elevator and stair core connecting to the social
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residence. According to Article 3.2.5.4, a fire access route is required for the firefighters to quickly enter, as there is currently no direct pedestrian route from the street, one will have to be added to comply. Commercial / Residential building According to Sentence 3.2.2.10 3), the commercial residential building is currently exposed to 2 streets since more than 50% of the building is exposed to Evergreen Street and therefore complies with Sentence 3.2.2.10. 1) (fig.9).
Figure.9: Exposure of the Commercial / Residential building to the streets
Parking: 0 streets Commercial/Residential: 2 streets A.6 - Separate buildings and firewall Parking The underground parking is classified as a separate building based on the Article 3.2.1.2. This allows an underground storage garage to be classified as a separate building. Commercial / Residential building The commercial residential building is considered as one building based on the Article 3.1.10.3. Parking: Storage garage considered as separate building Commercial/Residential: Only one building
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A.7 - Building classification Parking The storage garage has a major occupancy of F3 follows 3.2.5.2 & 3.2.1.2, 3.2.1.4 instead of following 3.2.2.20@3.2.2.83 (specifically 3.2.2.75). In 3.2.1.2, the parking garage requires the exterior walls of the building storeys above to be recessed by 2 m due to the combustible mass timber construction. Commercial / Residential building The commercial and residential building has a major occupancy of A2, A4, C, and E. According to the Articles 3.2.2.20@3.2.2.83 and the number of occupants, the most restrictive article is the Article 3.2.2.24 for the first floor of this building. The second and third floors, the major occupancy is considered to be Group C and the most restrictive is Article 3.2.2.48. Parking:
Major occupancy(s) : F3 Most restrictive = 3.2.1.2
Commercial/Residential: 1st floor: 2nd floor: 3rd floor:
Major occupancy(s) : A2, A4, C, and E Most restrictive = 3.2.1.24 Major occupancy(s) : C Most restrictive = 3.2.2.48 Major occupancy(s) : C Most restrictive = 3.2.2.48
A.8 - Construction and sprinklers Parking The storage garage will have both floors sprinklered according to Clause 3.2.1.2. 2) (a) and Clause 3.2.1.5. 1)(a) that states that every basement shall be sprinklered. Commercial / Residential building The commercial/residential building, the first floor is required to be sprinklered and noncombustible because of Article 3.2.2.24 since there is a major occupancy of A2; the second floor and third floor are required to be sprinklered and can be either or combustible and noncombustible based on Article 3.2.2.48 for the residential Group C occupancy Parking: Sprinklered / non-combustible Commercial/Residential: 1st floor: Sprinklered / non-combustible 2nd floor: Sprinklered / Combustible 3rd floor: Sprinklered / Combustible
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A.9-A.11 - Floor, Mezzanines, and loadbearing elements fire-resistance Parking According to the Clause 3.2.1.2. 1) (a), the floor P1 and P2 of the storage garage will follow the same rules in terms of fire resistance. The floors, mezzanines, load-bearing walls, and the columns will need 2 hours of fire resistance, based on the Clause 3.2.1.2. 1)(b). Commercial / Residential building On the first floor of the commercial residential building, a minimum fire-resistance rating of an hour is required for the floor, mezzanine, and load-bearing walls according to Sentence 3.2.2.24. 2). On the second floor and third floor, a minimum fire-resistance rating of 45 minutes is required for the floor, mezzanine, and load-bearing walls according to Sentence 3.2.2.48. 2). Parking: 2h Commercial/Residential: 1st floor: 2nd floor: 3rd floor:
1h 45 min 45 min
A.12 - Sprinkler system Parking According to the Clause 3.2.1.5. 1)(a) that states that every basement shall be sprinklered, both floors of the parking require sprinklers. Commercial / Residential building The mixed-use commercial building requires sprinklers for the entire building following Article 3.2.2.24 for the first floor, Article 3.2.2.48 for the second and third floors. Parking: Entire Building Sprinklered Commercial/Residential: Entire Building Sprinklered A.13 - Construction requirements and strategy Parking The parking will be required to be built with non-combustible materials following the Clause 3.2.1.2. 1)(b) since it is a storage garage considered as a separate building. Commercial / Residential building
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Sentence 3.2.2.24. 2) requires non-combustible materials for the first floor of the commercial residential building. However, for the purpose of sustainability and material property value the building will try to assimilate combustible material in the structure of its first floor with the analysis of similar scenario case studies. Furthermore, the document of the OBC does not take account of the structural integrity properties of mass timber construction under fire. It has been proven that the resiliency of mass timber is allowed by its thickness and that its members can maintain structural integrity through the charring of the outer layer of the wood, slowing the combustion. 3 The second and third floor of the commercial/residential building can use combustible or noncombustible construction material according to Sentence 3.2.2.48. 2). Parking: Non-combustible required / Will be Non-combustible Commercial/Residential: 1st floor: Non-combustible required / Might be combustible 2nd floor: Combustible permitted / Will be combustible 3rd floor: Combustible permitted / Will be combustible A.14 - High-Building requirements Parking The building height of the storage parking is by definition non-applicable therefore, the additional building height requirements do not apply. Commercial / Residential building Commercial/Residential building does not exceed 18 m high between grade and floor level of the top storey, therefore the additional requirements for high buildings do not apply according to the sub-clauses 3.2.6.1. 1)(a)(i) and 3.2.6.1. 1)(a)(ii) (fig.10). Parking: Not Applicable Commercial/Residential: Not a high-building
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Erol Karacabeyli and Sylvain Gagnon, Canadian CLT Handbook, 2nd ed., vol. 1 (Pointe-Claire, QC: FPInnovations, 2019).
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Figure.10: The Article 3.2.6.1 additional requirements for high buildings (OBC, 2012)
A.15 - Fire alarm system Parking According to Clause 3.2.4.1. 2)(h), both floors will need a fire alarm system due to having more than 75 occupants and being a low hazard industrial occupancy building. Also, because the storage garage does not comply with Article 3.2.2.83 because the article requires the building to have no fire-resistance rating, according to 3.2.4.1. 5), a fire alarm system is required. The fire alarm can be single or two stage systems according to Clause 3.2.4.3. 1)(e) for parking. Commercial / Residential building The commercial and residential building does not require a fire alarm on the first, second, and third floor due to not being on the required list on the Article 3.2.4.1. Parking: Fire Alarm Required (single stage or two stage) Commercial/Residential: 1st floor: Fire Alarm Not required 2nd floor: Fire Alarm Not required 3rd floor: Fire Alarm Not required
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Part B: Occupant Loads B.1 - Occupant load – number of person for which the building is designed In conjunction with the Sub-clause 3.1.17.1. 1) c)(i), the number of occupants per area will follow the Table 3.1.17.1. Parking On the floor P1, Assuming every spot is filled with 4-seat cars with 60 parking spaces, that equates to 300 people for the first floor (fig.11). - Parking storage: 4 x 60 = 240 occupants The intended number of occupants in the grocery storage is 5 people. - Grocery storage: 5 occupants Therefore, using the method from B.1 that looks at how many people the space is designed for, the occupant load of the first floor (P1) will be 245 occupants.
Figure.11: Number of parking spaces in P1 using the B.1 method
On the floor P2, Assuming every spot is filled with 4-seat cars and there are 189 parking spaces provided, that equates to 300 people for the first floor (fig.12). - Parking storage: 4 x 189 = 756 occupants Therefore, using the method from B.1 looking at how many people the space was designed for, the occupant load of the second floor (P2) will be 756 occupants.
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Figure.12: Number of parking spaces in P2 using the B.1 method
Parking: 1st floor: 2nd floor:
245 occupants 756 occupants
Commercial / Residential building On the 1st floor For the daycare based on the number of seats, the two offices and the reception, the space presumably can host 20 people (fig.13).
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Figure.13: The ground floor daycare occupant load found using the B1 method
For the Lobby, also based on the number of seats the space can host 4 people (fig.14).
Figure.14: The floor 1 lobby occupant load found using the B1 method
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For the open air space, depending on the temporary event, the space is designed to host up to 300 people. Finally, for the café, based on the number of fixed seats (7) and the number of moveable chairs (2) and the staff (2), the space can host 11 people (fig.15).
Figure.15: Ground level Open air area and cafe occupant load found using the B1 method
Therefore, using the method from B.1 that looks at how many people the space is designed for, the total occupant load of the first floor will be 335 occupants. On the 2nd floor There are two types of residences on the second floor: one Type 1 and five Type 2. Type 1 residences have 1 bedroom and Type 2 residences have 3 bedrooms that are lofted on the third floor. There is also a lounge in between the residences. According to Clause 3.1.17.1. 1)(b) the number of occupants for dwelling units must be calculated by counting 2 people per number of sleeping rooms. Therefore, for Type 1 residences, there are 2 occupants and Type 2 are non-applicable on this floor according to Clause 3.1.17.1. 1)(b) since the sleeping rooms are located on the third floor.
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Figure.16: Floor 1 lounge occupant load found using the B1 method
The lounge was designed to host 6 people based on the number of seats provided (fig.16). Therefore, using the method from B.1 the occupant load of the first floor will be 8 occupants. On the 3rd floor On this floor, there is one lounge and multiple sleeping rooms. According to Clause 3.1.17.1. 1)(b), the residences account for 30 occupants and the lounge was designed to host 6 people (fig.16). Therefore, using method B.1, the occupant load will be of 36 occupants. Commercial/Residential: 1st floor: 2nd floor: 3rd floor:
285 occupants 8 occupants 36 occupants
B.2 - Occupant load – area and occupancy The occupant loads found in B.2 were based on the area of the space in combination to the area per person found in Table 3.1.17.1 and Clause 3.1.17.1. 1)(b) for the dwelling units. Parking On the floor P1 According to Table 3.1.17.1, in a storage garage, 1 occupant uses the space every 49 m2 and in a storage room (warehouse) every 28 m2.
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Therefore, knowing that on the first floor the area occupied by the storage garage is equal to 3010 m2 and that the grocery store storage occupies 369 m2. The number of occupant for each space will be - Parking garage: 3010 / 46 = 66 occupants - Grocery storage: 369 / 28 = 13 occupants On the floor P2 The area of this floor is equal to 6083m2, therefore: - Parking garage: 6083/46 = 133 occupants Commercial / Residential building On the 1st floor The first floor contains 94 occupants for the daycare (A2), 28 people for the lobby (C), 802 for the open air (A4), and 28 occupants for the café (E). On the 2nd floor The second floor lounge counts for 9 people with an area of 32m2, and the residential units are not applicable in this case as mentioned above using Clause 3.1.17.1. 1)(b). On the 3rd floor The third floor also counts for 9 occupants for the lounge. Parking: 1st floor: 79 occupants 2nd floor: 133 occupants Commercial/Residential: 1st floor: 952 occupants 2nd floor: 9 occupants 3rd floor: 9 occupants B.3 - Final occupant load Parking The total building occupant load for the parking garage uses the B.2 Occupant Loads for a total of 79 occupants on the first floor and 133 occupants on the second floor. The B.2 Occupant Loads were chosen over the total for B.1 due to the larger number of people the results account for. In total, there will be 212 occupants in this building. Commercial / Residential building All parts of each floor area were calculated to find the final occupant load of the commercial / residential building to be 433 people. The occupant loads found in B.2 were determined more reasonable for the daycare, first-floor lobby, and the residential lounge on the upper floors. Parking: 212 occupants Commercial/Residential: 459 occupants
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Part C : Safety, means of egress and exits C.1 - Required exits Parking According to the Sentence 3.4.2.1 1) every floor area intended for an occupancy needs to provide at least two exits. The storage garage provides based on the Clause 3.4.1.4 1)(i) two interior stairway exits and therefore complies with the Sentence 3.4.2.1 1). Commercial / Residential The floor area of each commercial/residential building needs two exits as required by Sentence 3.4.2.1 1). The floor areas that do not currently comply with Sentence 3.4.2.1 1) are the first-floor café and the whole third floor with only one exit. The rest of the building’s floor area complies with having two exits. On the 1st floor The daycare and the lobby currently have two exterior doors with horizontal access according to Clause 3.4.1.4 1)(a). The open-air area is non-applicable as it is completely exterior. The café currently has one exterior doorway not complying with the Clause 3.4.1.4 1)(a) that requires two exits. On the 2nd floor The second-floor residential units and lounge have two interior stairways that provide vertical access and comply with Clause 3.4.1.4 1)(i). On the 3rd floor The residential units and lounge have one interior stairway on the third floor that does not comply with Clause 3.4.1.4 1)(i) that requires two exits.
Parking: 2 exits required / (interior stairways) Commercial/Residential: 1st floor: 2 exits required 2nd floor: 2 exits required 3rd floor: 2 exits required C.2 - Distance between exits Parking On the floor P1 The parking area does not have a public corridor. Therefore, using Clause 3.4.2.3 1)(b) the least distance between two required exits from a floor area shall be one half of the maximum diagonal dimension of the floor area, but not less than 9 m for all other floor areas. Half of the diagonal and 25
therefore the least distance of the floor area P1 is equal to 60.5 m however the travel distance of smoke between the two exits is equal to 24 m based on Sentence 3.4.2.3 3). In consequence, the two exits do not comply with Clause 3.4.2.3 1)(b) and another exit will be placed (fig.17).
Figure.17: The required smoke travel distance between exits for P1
On the floor P2 This floor area does not have a public corridor either. According to Clause 3.4.2.3 1)(b) half of the diagonal and therefore the least distance of the floor area P1 is equal to 65.5 m. Based on the same clause, the travel distance of smoke needs to be higher than the least distance of the floor are (here 65.5). However, the travel distance of smoke between the two exits is equal to 24 m based on Sentence 3.4.2.3 3). In consequence, the two exits do not comply with Clause 3.4.2.3 1)(b) and another exit will be placed (fig.18).
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Figure.18: The required smoke travel distance between exits for P2
Commercial / Residential Following the Clause 3.4.2.3 1)(b), the commercial/residential building has a public corridor and the rest of the building will have to comply with the least distance required. On the 1st floor The first floor of the commercial/residential building does not have a public corridor in any of the floor areas based on the definition found in Article 1.4.1.2 found in the Appendix. The daycare does not have a public corridor but has a smoke travel distance of 9.8 m with the minimum distance without a public corridor of 9 m, therefore it complies with Clause 3.4.2.3 1)(b) (fig.19).
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Figure.19: The required smoke travel distance between exits for Floor 1- Daycare
It was calculated that the lobby requires a limited distance of 7 m and currently has a smoke travel distance of 12 m between exits therefore it complies with Clause 3.4.2.3 1)(b) (fig.20).
Figure. 20: The required smoke travel distance between exits for Floor 1- Lobby
The café does not comply with Clause 3.4.2.3 1)(b) as the least distance cannot be calculated with only one exit. On the 2nd floor The second floor residential units and lounge have a public corridor with a 30 m travel distance of smoke that surpasses the limited distance of 9 m and half of the diagonal of the floor area of 26.85 m, which complies with Clause 3.4.2.3 1)(b) (fig.21).
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Figure. 21: The required smoke travel distance between exits for Floor 2
On the 3rd floor The residential units and lounge on the third floor does not have a floor area to have either a public corridor, follow the limited distance, or to have two exits with a fire separation required in Clause 3.4.1.4 1)(i). Therefore, the third floor does not comply, but an exterior pathway will be implemented (fig.22).
Figure. 22: The required smoke travel distance between exits for Floor 3
Parking: 2 exits required / (interior stairways) Commercial/Residential: 1st floor: 2 exits required 2nd floor: 2 exits required 3rd floor: 2 exits required C.3 - Travel distance to exits Parking Based on Clause 3.4.2.5 1)(c) and because the building is sprinklered and has an occupancy other than high hazard industrial occupancy, the maximum travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least one exit needs to be 45 m (fig. 23).
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Figure.23: The location of exits found in Article 3.4.2.5 (OBC online, 2017)
However, based on the plan of floor P1 and floor P2 (fig.24) the travel distance from the farthest point of their floor area exceeds 45 m and therefore do not comply with Clause 3.4.2.5. 1)(c).
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Figure. 24: The longest travel distance on both lower levels of the parking
Commercial / Residential Again based on Clause 3.4.2.5 1)(c) and because the building is sprinklered and has an occupancy other than high hazard industrial occupancy, the maximum travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least one exit needs to be 45 m.
On the 1st floor
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The daycare, lobby and café have a travel distance of less than 45 m to their respective exit and therefore complies with Clause 3.4.2.5. 1)(c) (fig. 25 & 26).
Figure. 25: Longest travel distance for both the daycare and lobby
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Figure. 26: The longest travel distance in the café
On the 2nd floor The lounge and the farthest unit located to an exit have both a travel distance of less than 45 m to an exit and therefore complies with Clause 3.4.2.5. 1)(c) (fig. 27).
Figure. 27: Longest travel distances along Floor 2 of the Commercial / Residential building
On the 3rd floor The lounge again complies with Clause 3.4.2.5. 1)(c). However, since the units do not have access to an exit on this floor, they do not comply with Clause 3.4.2.5. 1)(c). Therefore, an exterior pathway and new exit will be added to comply (fig.28)
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Figure. 28: Longest travel distance along Floor 3 of the Commercial / Residential building
Parking: Max. travel distance to at least 1 exit : 45 m Commercial/Residential: Max. travel distance to at least 1 exit : 45 m C.4 - Exit width Parking According to Clause 3.4.3.2. 7)(d), a minimum aggregate width of 900 mm is required for the exit stairs. The current aggregate width for the first and second lower floors of parking is 1000 mm, and therefore means the parking exit widths comply. (fig.29)
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Figure. 29: The current and required dimensions for the P1 exits
Commercial / Residential Again based on Clause 3.4.3.2. 1)(a) and 3.4.3.2. 7)(b) each floor area was analyzed to determine if they do or do not comply with the minimum width for the exit. On the 1st floor The daycare (A2), lobby (C) and café (E) with an occupant load of 109, complies with their respective exit doorway width of 790 mm based on the Sentence 3.4.3.2. 7)(fig. 30). This does not include the open air area due to it being completely exterior.
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Figure.30: The current and required dimensions for the Floor 1- Commercial / Residential exits
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On the 2nd floor The dwelling units (C) and the lounge (C) of the second floor with 11 occupants do not comply with Clause 3.4.3.2. 1)(a) as the calculated required minimum width of the exit stairs is 1100 mm (fig. 31).
Figure.31: The current and required dimensions for the Floor 2- Commercial / Residential exits
On the 3rd floor The dwelling units (C) and the lounge (C) of the third floor with 11 occupants have exits of the same dimension as the second floor therefore their exits do not comply with Clause 3.4.3.2. 7)(a) and Clause 3.4.3.2. 7)(b), as the required minimum width for the exit stairs is 1100 mm. C.5 - Location of exits Parking For the parking building, on each floor area one exit through a lobby is permitted if that exit complies with Sentence 3.4.4.2 2) (fig.32). In our parking building, one exit leads directly to the outside on the ground floor while the other leads to a sprinklered lobby on the ground floor which has a path of travel to an exit doorway not more than 15 m. Also, the residential units on that floor
37
open directly to this sprinklered lobby, therefore the parking building complies with Sentence 3.4.4.2 2) (fig.32).
Figure.32: The Article 3.4.4.2 describing exits through lobbies (OBC online, 2017)
38
Commercial / Residential All the exits on the first floor of the commercial / residential building lead directly to the outside while the second floor has one exit leading directly to the outside while the other leads to a lobby in conformity with the requirements of Sentence 3.4.4.2 2) (fig. 32). C.6 - Integrity of exits Parking The parking garage has no exit with openings therefore this part is non-applicable. Commercial / Residential On the first floor, all the floor area exits have openings that comply with Clause 3.4.4.4. 1)(d) since they are all exit doorways (fig. 33). The commercial/residential building has no exit with openings on the second and third floor, and therefore does not need to follow specific requirements.
Figure.33: The Article 3.4.4.4 on the integrity of exits (OBC online)
C.7 - Stairs and landings Parking Based on Article 3.4.6.2, 3.4.6.3, Sentence 3.4.6.4 1), 3.4.6.8 1) and 3.4.6.8 2) the exits stairs of both floors of the parking building complies in terms maximum vertical rise for flight of stairs, number and dimension of landings and size of treads and risers (See Table. 1 below).
39
Table 1: Parking Stairs Maximum vertical rise for flight of stairs permitted
Maximum vertical rise of the flight of stairs for each exit
Minimum length/width of landing of stairs permitted
Minimum length/width of landing of stairs
Minimum Threads permitted / Minimum riser permitted
Minimum Threads / Minimum riser
Compliance
1st floor
3.7 m
3.06 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 125 mm
300 mm / Yes 180 mm
2nd floor
3.7 m
3.06 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 125 mm
300 mm / Yes 180 mm
Commercial / Residential Based on Article 3.4.6.2, 3.4.6.3, Sentence 3.4.6.4 1), 3.4.6.8 1) and 3.4.6.8 2) the exits stairs of the three floors of the commercial / residential building complies in terms maximum vertical rise for flight of stairs, number and dimension of landings and size of treads and risers (See Table. 2 below). Table 2: Commercial / Residential Stairs Maximum vertical rise for flight of stairs permitted
Maximum vertical rise of the flight of stairs for each exit
Minimum length/width of landing of stairs permitted
Minimum length/width of landing of stairs
Minimum Threads permitted / Minimum riser permitted
Minimum Threads / Minimum riser
Compliance
1st 3.7 m floor
2.7 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 125 mm
300 mm / Yes 180 mm
2nd 3.7 m floor
2.7 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 125 mm
300 mm / Yes 180 mm
3rd 3.7 m floor
2.7 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 125 mm
300 mm / Yes 180 mm
C.8 - Ramp slope
40
The ramp slope calculation is not applicable for both the parking and the commercial/residential building since they have no ramps. C.9 - Suites Parking This section is not applicable for the parking building since there are no suites in this building. Commercial / Residential In the commercial / residential building on the first floor there is one individual store: the café (E) and on the second floor there are 1 one-storey dwelling unit suite and 5 individual two-storey dwelling units suites. C.10 - Suite means of egress Parking The storage garage does not have any suites and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential This section is not applicable for the first floor as there are no suites. Each suite in a floor area that contains more than one suite shall have a doorway into a public corridor according to Clause 3.3.1.3. 8)(b)(i). On the second floor dwelling units have doorways into the public corridor and therefore complies with Clause 3.3.1.3. 8)(b)(i) and Clause 3.3.1.3. 9). The third floor does not comply as the dwelling units does not have any means of egress leading to an exit, a door into a public corridor, or to an exterior passageway. Therefore, a door into an exterior pathway will be added on the third floor to comply with Clause 3.3.1.3. 8)(b)(i) (fig.34).
Figure.34: The implementation of a new means of egress for Floor 3 - Commercial / Residential building
41
C.11 - Suite or room requiring a min. 2 egress doorways Parking The first floor of the parking building has one storage warehouse (F3) needing 2 egress doorways according to the Sub-Clause 3.3.1.5 1)(d)(i) because the building is sprinklered and the travel distance to the egress doorway is longer than 25 m. (fig.35) And the maximum travel distance to an exit shall be of 45 m according to the Clause 3.4.2.5 1)(c).
Figure.35: The Article 3.3.1.5 on egress doorways for dwelling units (OBC, 2012)
Commercial / Residential Since the building is sprinklered and the first floor areas have a maximum travel distance to an egress doorway that is no longer than 25 m (fig.#), according to the Sub-Clause 3.3.1.5 1)(d)(i). The daycare, lobby, and café rooms do not need a second means of egress. On the second and third floor, the lounges have two means of egress and the dwelling units do not require two egress doorways according to the Sentence 3.3.1.5 1). C.12 - Egress from one storey dwelling units Parking The storage garage does not have any egress from one storey dwelling units and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential According to Article 3.3.4.4, the second floor one storey dwelling unit (Type 1), complies as it has an egress to a public corridor on the same storey.
42
C.13 - Egress from multiple storey dwelling units Parking The storage garage does not have any egress from multiple storey dwelling units and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential According to Article 3.3.4.4, the second floor multiple storey dwelling units (Type 2), must have an exit/egress door to access an exit from both the upper and lower storey. However, the units do not comply according to Sentence 3.3.4.4. 2), as there is currently only one exit door. Therefore, an exit will need to be added to the upper storey of the dwelling units to comply with Sentence 3.3.4.4. 2)(fig. 36). Please refer to C.10 - Suite means of egress above for proposal.
Figure.36: The Article 3.3.4.4 on the egress from dwelling units (OBC online, 2017)
C.14 - Means of egress for roofs intended for occupancy Parking The underground parking garage does not have any roofs intended for occupancy and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial/residential building does not have any roofs intended for occupancy and therefore this section is not applicable.
43
C.15 - Corridor width & dead-end Parking The underground parking garage does not have any corridors with dead-ends and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential According to the Clause 3.4.3.2. 7)(a), the width of the public corridor on the second floor complies with the minimum width of 1100 m. However, there is a dead end public corridor of 10 m which does not comply with the dead-end public corridor permitted maximum length of 6 m based on the Sentence 3.3.1.9. 9). Therefore, the residential corridor will need to be rearranged to allow for the dead-end to have a smaller length from the exit to the unit entrance (fig.37).
Figure.37: The corridor width & dead-end on Floor 2 - Commercial / Residential building
44
C.16 - Direction of door swing Parking According to Article 3.4.6.12. 1)(a), every exit door needs to swing in the direction of the exit travel (fig. 38).
Figure.38: The Article 3.4.6.12 on the required direction of door swing (OBC online, 2017)
The underground parking garage location of the door swing does not open in the direction of the exit travel of the floor area. Therefore, the door swing direction to the exit stairs will need to be changed for both floors, according to Article 3.4.6.12. 1)(a) (fig. 39). The occupant load served for P1 is 133 and for P2 is 79.
45
Figure.39: The direction of the door swing for exit in the Parking building
46
Commercial / Residential According to the Article 3.4.6.12. 1)(a), the location of the door opening must be in the direction of travel, which does not comply with the exit stairs of Floor 2 serving the floor area with 11 occupants. The rest of the building complies with the Article 3.4.6.12. 1)(a), of opening in the direction of exit travel (fig. 40).
Figure.40: The swing direction of the corridor and dead-end exit doors
47
Part D : Plumbing Facilities D.1 - Plumbing fixtures For the purpose of this section, according to Sentence 3.7.4.2. 2), water closets need to be provided for each sex assuming that the occupant load is equally divided between males and females. Also, for males, urinals are permitted to be substituted for water closets and may be counted as water closets provided the number of urinals is not more than two-third of the required number of water closets for our occupancies based on Clause 3.7.4.2. 3)(b). At least one lavatory shall be provided in a room containing one or two water closets or urinals and additional ones for each additional two water closets or urinals based on Sentence 3.7.4.2. 5). Parking For the creation of Table 3 & Table 4, Sentence 3.7.4.9 (1) and Table 3.7.4.9 were used since both floors of the parking building have only Industrial occupancies. Refer to fig.41 for the missing water closet/lavatories for the first floor of parking.
Figure.41: The addition of required plumbing fixtures for P1
48
Table 3: First Floor (P1) Parking Plumbing Floor Area
Occupant Load
Number Females/ Males
Min. # Water Closets (Female)
Min. # Water Closets + Urinals (Male)
Min. # Lavatories (F/M)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (F)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (M)
Parking
66
33/33
3
1+2
2/2
3-2
1+2-2
Storage Warehous e
13
7/7
1
1
1/1
1-1
1-1
Refer to fig.42 for the missing water closet/lavatories for the second floor of parking.
Figure.42: The addition of required plumbing fixtures for P2
Table 4: Second Floor (P2) Parking Plumbing Floor Area
Parking
Occupant Load
133
Number Females/ Males
67/67
Min. # Water Closets (Female) 4
Min. # Water Closets + Urinals (Male) 2+2
Min. # Lavatories (F/M)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (F)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (M)
2/2
4-2
2+2-2
49
Commercial / Residential For the creation of Table 5, Sentence 3.7.4.3 1) and Table 3.7.4.3.A was used for the daycare (A2) in combination with Sentence 3.7.4.3.13) and Table 3.7.4.3.I for childcare water closet and lavatories. Table 3.7.4.6 was used for the lobby, and the café (E) used Sentence 3.7.4.8. 3)(b), and Table 3.7.4.8 based on each occupancy. The café only requires one water closet due to its area being under 300 m2, according to Sentence 3.7.4.8. 3)(b). Refer to fig.43 for the missing water closet/lavatories of the first floor.
Figure.43: The addition of required plumbing fixtures for Floor 1 - Commercial / Residential building
Table 5: First Floor Plumbing Floor Area
Occupant Load
Number Female s/Males
Min. # Water Closets (Female) required
Min. # Water Closets + Urinal (Male) required
Current Number of Water Closets
Min. # Lavatories (F/M)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (F)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (M)
Daycare (Adult)
94
47/47
2
1+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
2-1
1+_-1
Daycare (Child)
16
8/8
1
1
2 (comply)
1/1
Lobby
4
2/2
1
1+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
1-1
1-1
300
150/150
2
2+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
2-1
2-1
Open Air Area
2-1
50
Café
11
6/6
1
1+
1 (comply)
1/1
1-1
For the creation of Table 6 & Table 7, Table 3.7.4.6 was used for the second and third floor lounges and as for the dwelling units, Sentence 3.7.4.5 specifying that each dwelling unit only needs one water closet and one lavatory. Refer to fig.44 for the missing water closet/lavatories of the second floor and third floor.
Figure.44: The addition of required plumbing fixtures for 2nd and 3rd floor - Commercial / Residential building
51
Table 6: Second Floor Plumbing Floor Area
Occupant Load
Number Females /Males
Min. # Water Closets (Female)
Min. # Water Closets + Urinals (Male)
Current Number of Water Closets
Min. # Lavatories (F/M)
Dwelling Units
2
-
-
-
1 (comply)
-
Lounge
9
5/5
1
1+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (F)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (M) 1-1
1-1
1-1
Table 7: Third Floor Plumbing Floor Area
Occupant Load
Number Females/ Males
Min. # Water Closets (Female)
Min. # Water Closets + Urinals (Male)
Current Number of Water Closets
Min. # Lavatories (F/M)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (F)
Dwelling Units
2
-
-
-
1 (comply)
-
1-1
Lounge
9
5/5
1
1+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
1-1
52
Part E : Fire Separation
For the purpose of this section a final diagram taking into account the most restrictive fire resistance that were required for floor assemblies, wall assemblies, structural members by articles going through Part A, E and F will be made: Figure 50, 51, 52
E.1 - Separation of major occupancies by fire separation Parking The parking garage only has one major occupancy and therefore no fire separation is required. Commercial / Residential The mixed-use building consists of several adjoining occupancies that follow Table 3.1.3.1 for the minimum fire-resistance rating (FRR) for occupancy fire separation. The daycare (A2) is adjacent to the lobby (C), for a minimum fire-resistance rating of 1 hour. The lobby (C) and the open air area (A4) need a fire separation of 1 hour as well. The open air area and the café require a minimum FRR of 2 hours based on Table 3.1.3.1. E.2 - Separation by firewalls Parking The parking garage only has one major occupancy and therefore no firewalls are required. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building is separated into two buildings, from the major occupancies analyzed (A2, A4, C, E) in building 1 and the other West half major occupancies B2, E, F2) in building 2. The firewall between the two buildings requires a minimum fire-resistance rating of 2 hours, according to Sentence 3.1.10.2. 1) and 3.1.10.2. 2). A parapet is not required due to Clause 3.1.10.4. 2) that states that the difference in elevation of 3 m between roofs does not need to form a parapet. The Sentence 3.1.8.6. 2) states that an aggregate width of openings in the firewall must be 25% of the length of the wall. The Article 3.1.10.5 requires that the maximum opening area be 22 m2 and have a maximum opening length or height of 6 m. The current aggregate area is 4.6 m2, which equates to 4% of the firewall area of 114 m2 and complies with the Sentence 3.1.8.6. 2) width requirements. The current opening area for the first floor is 2.5 m2 and the second floor is 2.1 m2, which both comply with the maximum opening size requirements from Article 3.1.10.5.
53
E.3 - Fire containment in basements Parking In Article 3.2.1.5, a basement must have either sprinklers, fire compartments for the basement or have an automatic sprinkler. The storage garage does not require any fire containment as it is sprinklered according to Article 3.2.1.5 (fig.45).
Figure.45: The Article 3.2.1.5 on fire containment in underground basements (OBC, 2012)
Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not have a basement and therefore this section is not applicable. E.4 - Exterior balconies Parking The underground parking garage does not have any balconies therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential According to Article 3.2.1.5 and the Sub-clause 3.2.2.48. 2)(a), the exterior balconies on the third floor of the commercial / residential building require a floor fire-resistance rating of 45 minutes. E.5 - Exterior Passageways Parking The parking building does not have any exterior passageways and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not have any exterior passageways and therefore this section is not applicable.
54
E.6 - Roof supporting an occupancy Parking The storage garage does not have a roof supporting occupancy and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The building does not have a roof supporting occupancy and therefore this section is not applicable. E.7 - Separation of suites Parking The underground parking garage does not have any corridors with dead-ends and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential According to Sentence 3.3.4.2. 1), any adjoining suites must be either fire separated, separated from the rest of the building by a minimum of 1 hour. The suites on the second and third floor require a fire separation with a minimum FRR of 1 hour based on the Sentence 3.3.4.2. 1). E.8 - Fire separated suite or room (to increase the travel distance to exits) Parking The parking does not have any suites to be fire separated and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not need to increase travel distance from exits, as they all comply (refer to Part C: Safety, means of egress and exits) and therefore no additional fire separation is required between suites or rooms. E.9 - Common laundry room Parking The underground parking garage does not have a common laundry room and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The building does not have a common laundry room and therefore this section is not applicable.
55
E.10 - Janitor’s room separation Parking The underground parking garage does not have a janitor’s room and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The building does not have a janitor’s room and therefore this section is not applicable. E.11 - Storage room separation Parking The underground parking garage does not have a storage room and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The building does not have a storage room and therefore this section is not applicable. E.12 - Storage garage separation Parking According to Article 3.3.5.6, the storage garage is required to be fire separated from other occupancies. The underground parking garage is a storage garage and therefore must have a minimum fire-resistance rating of 1.5 hour, based on Article 3.3.5.6. Commercial / Residential The building does not have a storage garage and therefore this section is not applicable. E.13 - Service room separation Parking The underground parking garage does not have a service room and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not have a service room and therefore this section is not applicable. E.14 - Elevator separation (vertical service space) The elevator fire separation is pertinent as it separates the elevator from adjoining storeys horizontally and vertically, stated in Article 3.5.3.1. The parking building floors and walls follow the
56
Clause 3.2.1.2 1) b), that states the fire-resistance rating of a storage garage needs to be at least 2 hours. Corresponding to Table 3.5.3.1, a fire-resistance rating for the elevator separation requires 1.5 hour (fig.46).
Figure.46: The Table 3.5.3.1 to determine the fire-resistance rating for elevator (OBC, 2012)
E.15 - Elevator machine room Parking The underground parking does not have an elevator machine room and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The building does not have an elevator machine room and therefore this section is not applicable. E.16 - Walkway between buildings Parking The underground parking garage does not have a walkway between buildings and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not have a walkway between buildings and therefore this section is not applicable.
57
E.17 - Public corridor separation Parking The parking garage does not have a public corridor and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential According to Sentence 3.3.1.4. 1), all public corridors require a fire separation. In Clause 3.3.1.9. 6)(b), it states that the occupancies within a public corridor can be no more than 15% of the area. The area of the lounge on the second and third floors comply with Clause 3.3.1.9. 6)(b) and therefore do not need to be fire separated (fig.47).
Figure.47: The Sentence 3.3.1.9. 6) for a public corridor (OBC, 2012)
E.18 - Storeys below ground Parking The underground parking storeys require a fire separation of 2 hours for the floor assembly, based on Sub-clause 3.2.2.15. 2)(b)(ii). As well, Sub-clause 3.2.2.15. 2)(c)(ii) states that the loadbearings require a fire-resistance rating of 2 hours in accordance with the fire rating of the floor. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not have a walkway between buildings and therefore this section is not applicable. E.19 - Residential fire separations Parking The parking does not have any residential dwelling units and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential According to the Sentence 3.3.4.2. 3), states that residential dwelling units do not require fire separation if the criteria requirements are met. The requirements from Sentence 3.3.4.2. 3), consist of having a distance of 6 m or less from the upper to lower floor from Clause 3.3.4.2. 3)(a), and the floors are sprinklered and not more than 3 storeys from Clause 3.3.4.2. 3)(b) to not require
58
a fire separation. Therefore, the dwelling units do not require a fire separation, due to meeting the requirements of Sentence 3.3.4.2. 3) (fig.48).
Figure.48: The Article 3.3.4.2 on fire separation for residential occupancy (OBC, 2012)
E.20 - Assembly occupancy separations Parking The parking garage does not have any assembly occupancy and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not have an assembly occupancy that corresponds with the regulations of Article 3.3.2.2 for specific assembly types, and therefore this section is not applicable. E.21 - Corridor separation in assembly occupancies Parking The underground parking garage does not have a corridor in assembly occupancy and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not have a corridor in assembly occupancy and therefore this section is not applicable.
59
E.22 - Exits separation Parking According to Sentence 3.4.4.1. 1) to Sentence 3.4.4.1. 2), the storage garage exits must have a fire separation from the rest of the building with a fire-resistance rating of not less than 45 minutes and a maximum of 2 hours for both P1 and P2 (See fig.50). Commercial / Residential According to Sentence 3.4.4.1. 1) to Sentence 3.4.4.1. 2), the commercial / residential building exits must have a fire separation from the rest of the building with a fire-resistance rating of between 45 minutes and 2 hours (fig.47). To determine the specific fire-resistance rating for each occupancy, the Table 3.1.3.1 was used as a reference for adjoining major occupancies. On the 1st floor Table 3.1.3.1 indicates that the daycare (A2) next to the lobby (C) requires 1 hour of fire separation for the exits, the lobby (C) requires 1 hour, the café (E) adjacent to the open air area (A4) requires 2 hours (fig.47). As well, the daycare was previously classified as complying with the On the 2nd floor The dwelling units (C) and the lounge (C) require 1 hour of fire separation for all the exits. (fig. 47). On the 3rd floor The dwelling units (C) and the lounge (C) require 1 hour of fire separation for all the exits. (fig. 47). Parking: 1 hour for exits Commercial/Residential: Daycare: Lobby: Café: Dwelling Units: Lounge:
1 hour for exits 1 hour for exits 2 hours for exits 1 hour for exits 1 hour for exits
60
Figure.49: Table 3.1.3.1 that determines fire separation rating based on adjoining occupancies (OBC, 2012)
61
Figure.50: The Parking garage fire separations for both P1 & P2
62
Figure.51: The Commercial / Residential fire separations for Floor 1,2, and 3
63
Figure.52: The Parking and Commercial / Residential fire separations for all floors in section
64
Part F : Spatial Separation & Exposure Protection F.1 - Limiting distance and area of unprotected openings Parking According to the definition of an exposing building face (EBF) in Article 1.4.1.2 in the Appendix, the exterior walls of a building must be from the ground floor and above. As the underground parking garage does not have any building facades above ground, this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential Based on Clause 3.2.3.1 1) b) the commercial / residential building needs follows Table 3.2.3.1. D to know the minimum area of unprotected openings permitted in its exposing building faces for the applicable limiting distance since it is sprinkled and only has major occupancies of A, C, E. The Table 8 and are created with figures 53, 54, 55 and 56 down below and follow the requirements of Table 3.2.3.1. D. Example of Calculation for compliance to max % of unprotected opening of face P. Daycare: The limiting distance is 6 m measured from the centre of the line of the Evergreen thoroughfare to the exposing building face of the Daycare. The area of the exposing building face is equal to 77 m2. The aggregate area of the windows located on the exposing building face of the daycare is equal to 42.4 m2. Therefore, the percentage of unprotected openings on this facade is: (42.4 x 100) / 77 = 55% In conformity with Table 3.2.3.1. D. the maximum % of unprotected openings for an exposing building face of Major occupancy A of 80 m2 is 80%. 55% < 80%. Therefore, this exposing building face complies with Table 3.2.3.1. D.
65
Figure.53: The limiting distances from the first floor Commercial / Residential building and the two streets
66
Figure.54: The limiting distances for the second floor Commercial / Residential building
67
Figure.55: The limiting distances for the third floor Commercial / Residential building
68
Figure.56: The exposing building faces (EBF) for the South and North Commercial / Residential building
Table 8: Percentage of aggregate unprotected opening - South Facade
First Floor Exposing Building Face
Major Occupancy / Actual
Limiting Distance (m)
Area of Exposing building
Maximum % of Aggregate unprotected
Percentage of aggregate
Compliance
69
Occupancy P. Daycare
face (m2)
opening permitted (%)
unprotected opening (%)
A2/A2
6m
77 m2
80 %
55 %
Comply
Q. Lobby
C/C
6m
19.3 m2
100 %
21.7 %
Comply
R. Fire Stairs
C/C
6m
19.3 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
A4/A4
6m
155.8 m2
52%
58.4 %
Do Not Comply
S. Open Air Area
Second Floor H. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
30.5 m2
100 %
49 %
Comply
I. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
J. Lounge
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
32 %
Comply
K. Fire Stairs
C/C
6m
11.2 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
L. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
M. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
N. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
O. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
Third Floor A. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
22.9 m2
100 %
55.7 %
Comply
B. Lounge
C/C
6m
35.5 m2
100 %
52.1 %
Comply
C. Fire Stairs
C/C
6m
17.6 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
70
D. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
32.6 m2
100 %
49.7 %
Comply
E. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
29 m2
100 %
50.3 %
Comply
F. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
25.6 m2
100 %
48 %
Comply
G. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
22.5 m2
100 %
47.6 %
Comply
Table 9: Limiting Distance - North Facade
First Floor Exposing Building Face
I’ Fire Stairs J’ Open Air Area K’ Lobby L’ Daycare
Major Occupancy / Actual Occupancy
Limiting Distance (m)
Area of Exposing building face (m2)
Maximum % of Aggregate unprotected opening permitted (%)
Percentage Compliance of aggregate unprotected opening (%)
C/C
10.8 m
47.9 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
A4/A4
6.9 m
109.6 m2
88%
68 %
Comply
C/C
6.9 m
39.3 m2
100 %
32.3 %
Comply
A2/A2
7.9 m
77.4 m2
100%
49 %
Comply
Second Floor G’ Fire Stairs
C/C
10.8 m
26.2 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
H’ Public Corridor
C/C
6.9 m
157 m2
66 %
53.5 %
Comply
100 %
41 %
Comply
Third Floor A’. Dwelling Units
C/C
12 m
20.5 m2
71
B’. Dwelling Units
C/C
11.4 m
24 m2
100 %
35 %
Comply
C’. Dwelling Units
C/C
11.4 m
27.5 m2
100 %
30.5 %
Comply
D’. Dwelling Units
C/C
8.1 m
31 m2
100 %
27 %
Comply
E’. Lounge
C/C
8.1 m
50.7 m2
100 %
13.2 %
Comply
F’. Dwelling Units
C/C
8.1 m
21.5 m2
100 %
39 %
Comply
F.2 - Wall with limiting distance less than 1.2 m Parking The underground parking garage does not have any exposing building face and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not have any limiting distances less than 1.2 m on the facade studied and therefore this section is not applicable. F.3 - Construction of exposing building face Parking The underground parking garage does not have any exposing building face and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential Based on the Sentence 3.2.3.7 1) the commercial / residential building needs follows Table 3.2.3.7. D (fig.57) to know the fire-resistance rating, construction and cladding for exposing building faces of the building. Therefore, Table 10 & Table 11 were created using Table 3.2.3.7.
72
Figure.57: The Table 3.2.3.7 determines the fire-resistance rating and construction based on occupancy and openings (OBC, 2012)
Table 10: Exposing Building Face - South Facade
First Floor Exposing Building Face
Major Occupancy / Actual Occupancy
Maximum % of Aggregate unprotected opening permitted (%)
Minimum Required Fireresistance rating
Type of Construction permitted
Type of Cladding permitted
P. Daycare
A2/A2
80 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Q. Lobby
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
R. Fire Stairs
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
A4/A4
52%
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
S. Open
73
Air Area
Second Floor H. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
I. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
J. Lounge
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
K. Fire Stairs
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
L. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
M. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
N. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
O. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Third Floor A. Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
B. Lounge
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
C. Fire Stairs
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
D. Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
E.
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
74
Dwelling Units F. Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
G. Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Table 11: Exposing Building Face - North Facade
First Floor Exposing Building Face
I’ Fire Stairs J’ Open Air K’ Lobby L’ Daycare
Major Occupancy / Actual Occupancy
Maximum % of Aggregate unprotected opening permitted (%)
Minimum Required Fireresistance rating
Type of Construction Required
Type of Cladding Required
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
A4/A4
88 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
A2/A2
52%
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Second Floor G’ Fire Stairs
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
H’ Public Corrido
C/C
66 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Third Floor A’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
B’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
75
C’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
D’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
E’ Lounge
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
F’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Based on the results found on Tables 9 & 10 above, the South and North façade of the Commercial / residential building will be constructed with combustible structural members and combustible cladding material. F.4 - Protection of structural members Parking The underground parking garage does not have any exposing building face and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The Article 3.2.3.9 determines whether the structural members need extra fire protection by either a fire-resistance rating, extra cladding, or none at all. The commercial / residential building complies with Sentence 3.2.3.9. 2), since the smallest limiting distance (6 m) of the building is bigger than 3 m that the structural members are placed outside and therefore do not require fire protection (fig.58).
Figure.58: The Article 3.2.3.9 on the protection of structural members (OBC, 2012)
F.5 - Wall exposed to another wall Parking
76
The underground parking garage does not have any exposing building face and therefore this section is not applicable.
Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building does not have any walls exposed to other walls and therefore this section is not applicable. All the building’s window openings are at 180 degrees or more from one another, which corresponds to Sentence 3.2.3.14. 1) explaining that a wall exposed to another wall has their exterior faces not less than 135 degrees from one another (fig.59).
Figure.59: The Article 3.2.3.14 on the wall exposure to another wall for fire and smoke safety (OBC, 2012)
F.6 - Window areas - additional requirements Parking The underground parking garage does not have any exposing building face and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential In conformity with the Sentence 3.7.2.1 1) the commercial / residential exposing building faces that serves a dwelling units room listed as: sleeping room, living room, dining room or combination of them needs to be provided with windows having areas conforming to Part 9. Following the Sentence 9.7.2.3 1) and Table 9.7.2.3 of the building code (fig.60), the Tables 12 & 13 were created for the South and North façade of the building.
77
Figure.60: The Article 9.7.2.3 on the minimum window areas required for residential units (OBC, 2012)
An example of the calculation of the minimum unobstructed glass area for a bedroom is provided by figure 61 below.
78
Figure.61: The window area requirements for the Commercial / Residential building
Table 12: Windows - South Facade
Second Floor Exposing Building Face
Type of room
Area (m2)
Minimum unobstructed glass area required (%)
Unobstructed glass area (%)
Compliance
H. Dwelling Unit
Living room
30.5 m2
10 %
49 %
Comply
I. Dwelling Unit
Living room
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
L. Dwelling Unit
C/C
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
Living room
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
M. Dwelling Unit
79
N. Dwelling Unit
Living room
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
O. Dwelling Unit
Living room
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
Third Floor A. Dwelling Units
D. Dwelling Units
E. Dwelling Units
F. Dwelling Units
G. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 1
9.4 m2
5%
38.3 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
12.9 m2
5%
62 %
Comply
Bedroom 1
16.5 m2
5%
38 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
15.7 m2
5%
63 %
Comply
Bedroom 1
14.8 m2
5%
62.8 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
13.9 m2
5%
38.1 %
Comply
Bedroom 1
13.1 m2
5%
36.6 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
12.2 m2
5%
60.7 %
Comply
Bedroom 1
11.3 m2
5%
60.1 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
10.8 m2
5%
35.2 %
Comply
Table 13: Windows - North Facade
Third Floor Exposing Building Face
Type of room
Area (m2)
Minimum unobstructed glass area required (%)
Unobstructed glass area (%)
Compliance
A’. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 3
12.7 m2
5%
22.8 %
Comply
B’. Dwelling
Bedroom 3
13.9 m2
5%
20.9 %
Comply
80
Units C’. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 3
16.9 m2
5%
17.2 %
Comply
D’. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 3
18.1 m2
5%
16 %
Comply
F’. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 3
14.5 m2
5%
20 %
Comply
Part G : Barrier-free Design G.1 - Barrier-free application Parking Barrier-free design applies to the entire parking building (F3) according to Article 3.8.1.1 (fig. 62). Commercial / Residential Barrier-free design applies to the entire commercial / residential building (A2, A4, C, E), according to Article 3.8.1.1 (fig. 62).
Figure.62: The Article 3.8.1.1 on if barrier-free application is required (OBC, 2012)
G.2 - Barrier-free entrances Parking According to Sentence 3.8.1.2 1) and Table 3.8.1.2 because the parking building has 2 pedestrian entrances, it is required that at least one of them is barrier-free (see fig.63 below).
81
Figure.63: The Article 3.8.1.2 determines the number of barrier-free entrances required (OBC, 2012)
Sentence 3.8.3.3 1) requires that every barrier-free entrance shall have a clear width of not less than 860 mm when the door is in the open position. Looking at figure 64, the width of the principal entrance is larger than 860 mm and therefore complies with Sentence 3.8.1.2. 1).
82
Figure.64: The dimension for barrier-free entrance
Commercial / Residential According to the Sentence 3.8.1.2 1) and the Table 3.8.1.2 because the Commercial / Residential building has a total of 6 pedestrian entrances, it is required that not less than 50 of them are barrier-free (fig.65). Which means that a minimum of 3 of them needs to be barrier free and that one of them needs to be a main entrance. Based on figure 65, all the entrances to each major occupation are barrier-free according to Sentence 3.8.3.3 1). Therefore, the pedestrian entrances of the building complies with Sentence 3.8.1.2 1).
83
Figure.65: The dimension for barrier-free entrance width
G.3 - Suites requiring a barrier-free entrance 84
Parking The underground parking garage does not have any suites and therefore cannot have any barrierfree entrances. Commercial / Residential According to the Clause 3.8.1.2. 3), any suites that fall under the occupancy of assembly, personal or business services, or mercantile must have a minimum one barrier-free entrance on the first storey or if the path of travel is not already barrier-free. The commercial / residential building has two suites on the ground level that therefore require a barrier-free entrance to comply with Clause 3.8.1.2. 3). The daycare (A2) and the café (E) have barrier-free entrances because they are on the first storey and have at least one barrier-free entrance as stated in G.2 - Barrier-free entrances (fig. 65). Therefore, the daycare and the café entrances comply with Clause 3.8.1.2. 3). G.4 - Barrier-free path of travel In accordance with Sentence 3.8.1.3 1) every barrier-free path of travel shall provide an unobstructed width of at least 1 100 mm for the passage of wheelchairs for the parking and the commercial / residential building. It is also mentioned in Sentence 3.8.1.3 3) that barrier-free paths of travel are permitted to include ramps, passenger elevators or other platform equipped passenger elevating devices to overcome a difference in level. Sentence 3.8.1.3 4) also requires regarding path of travels with less than 1 600 mm in width and explains that not more than 30 m shall separate spaces of 1 800 mm in width and length in the path (fig.66).
Figure.66: The Article 3.8.1.3 for the distances of barrier-free path of travel
G.5 - Floors requiring a barrier-free path of travel
85
Parking In correspondence to Sentence 3.8.2.1. 1), a barrier-free path of travel is required for both P1 and P2. As the parking is not exterior, it does not need to follow the requirements of Clause 3.8.2.1. 2)(c) or Sentence 3.8.2.2. 1). Commercial / Residential A Barrier-free path of travel is required to all three floors of the commercial / residential building, based on Article 3.8.2.1. According to Sentence 3.8.2.1. 5), at least 15% of the residential dwelling units (C) must have a barrier-free path of travel from the entrance door to the rooms on the same floor level. The Type 1 dwelling unit on the second floor complies with Sentence 3.8.2.1. 5) of being one storey and accounting for 16.7% of all building residential units. On the contrary, the Type 1 unit does not currently comply with the interior size requirements for an accessible bathroom to be barrier free, as stated in Clause 3.8.2.1. 6)(e), and will therefore need to be modified to provide more space for wheelchair accessibility (fig. 67).
Figure.67: The Sentence 3.8.2.1. 5)@6) on the dwelling unit barrier-free requirements (OBC, 2012)
G.6 - Areas of the building requiring a barrier-free path of travel Parking In accordance with Sentence 3.8.2.1.1) @ 4), because the floors of the parking garage are required to have barrier free pathways, the storage garage (F3) and storage warehouse (F3) on level P1 need a barrier-free path of travel. Furthermore, the storage garage (F3) on level P1 needs also a barrier free path of travel. However, both level do not have barrier-free path of travel since the path of travel to the elevator is smaller than 1 600 mm and the radius in front of the elevator is smaller than 1 800 mm, therefore in concordance with the Sentence 3.8.1.3 4), the areas of the building do not comply and size adjustments as well as new entrances will be made. Commercial / Residential
86
In accordance with Sentence 3.8.2.1.1) @ 4), because the floors of the commercial / residential building are required to have barrier free pathways, the daycare (A2), the lobby (C) and café (E) on the ground level need a barrier-free path of travel. Furthermore, the dwelling units Type 1 (C) on the 2nd level and the lounges (C) on the 2nd and 3rd levels need also a barrier free path of travel. On the ground level, second floor and third floor all the areas have a barrier free path of travel, therefore each area of the commercial / residential building complies with Sentence 3.8.2.1.1) @ 4). G.7 - Barrier-free path of travel in residential suites Parking The underground parking garage does not have any residential suites and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential building currently has a 100% barrier-free path of travel to residential suites. According to Sentence 3.8.2.1. 5), as previously stated in G.5 - Floors requiring a barrier-free path of travel, the residential suits comply with having one unit or 16.7% being barrier-free path of travel. On the contrary, there are no residential bathrooms that comply with Clause 3.8.2.1.6)(e), and therefore do not comply with Sentence 3.8.2.1.6) and are not barrier-free. There are 16.7% of 1-bedroom suites in proportion to all 6 of the residential units (100%) being a barrier-free path of travel. There is a total of 83.3% of 3 bedroom units in comparison to the 0% of barrier-free path of travel units, due to the previously stated non-compliance with Sentence 3.8.2.1.6). There are barrier-free paths of travel suites among all the three floors. G.8 - Barrier-free path of travel doorways & doors Based on Sentence 3.8.3.3 1), every doorway located on a barrier-free path of travel should have a minimum clear-width of 860 mm. Since all the doorways for both buildings have a minimum clear width of 860 mm, both buildings complies with Sentence 3.8.3.3 1). Also, according to Sentence 3.8.3.3 10), doors not equipped with a power door operator, in a barrier-free path of travel, must have a clear space, on the side, not less than 600 mm on the side of the door swinging on the approach side 300 mm on the side of the door swinging away from the approach side (fig. 68).
87
Figure.68: The Sentence 3.8.3.3. 10) in the OBC Appendix on the wheelchair size clearance (OBC, 2012)
In both buildings, every doorway in a barrier-free path of travel has at least 775 mm on the side of the door on the approach side (Commercial / Residential building - dwelling units type 1) and at least 300 mm on the side of the door swinging away from the approach side (Commercial / Residential building - café). By consequence, both buildings complies with Sentence 3.8.3.3 10). G.9 - Barrier-free path of travel doorways & doors for residential suites Parking The storage garage does not have any residential suites and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The mixed-use building requires doors that corridors that are 1060 mm or larger need a minimum doorway clearance width of 760 mm, according to the Sentence 3.8.3.3. 2). The residential corridors are larger than the required widths from Sentence 3.8.3.3. 2), and therefore the travel doorways and doors do comply. G.10 - Vestibules in a barrier-free path of travel Parking The underground parking garage does not have any vestibules and therefore this section is not applicable.
Commercial / Residential 88
The lobby (C) of the commercial / residential serve as a vestibule and is in a barrier-free path of travel. In conformity with the Sentence 3.8.3.3 (11), it needs to allow movement for a wheelchair which is the case because of its size (1 500 mm) based on Sentence 3.8.3.3 1) and since the doors are not arranged in a series, the lobby complies to Sentence 3.8.3.3 (11). G.11 - Ramps in a barrier-free path of travel Parking The parking does not have any pedestrian ramps and therefore this section is not applicable. Commercial / Residential The commercial / residential does not have any pedestrian ramps and therefore this section is not applicable. G.12 - Universal washrooms Parking According to Sentence 3.8.2.3 1) a barrier-free path of travel shall be provided to barrier-free washrooms designed to accommodate persons with disabilities. By consequence, using the Sentence 3.8.2.3.2. 2) and Table 3.8.2.3. A., the parking building which has none will need 1 universal washroom since it has 2 storeys. That universal washroom will need to conform to the 1 700 mm by 1 700 mm minimum dimensions for wheelchair accessibility as stated in Clause 3.8.3.12. 1)(h). Commercial / Residential According to Sentence 3.8.2.3 1), the commercial / residential building also needs to provide universal washrooms. The building has one universal washroom in the café with dimension conforming to Clause 3.8.3.12. 1)(h). Therefore, the building since it has 3 storeys complies with Sentence 3.8.2.3.2. 2) and Table 3.8.2.3. A. G.13 - Barrier-free water closet stall Parking Following Clause 3.8.3.8. 1)(a), states that every water closet stall requires a turning diameter of at least 1500 mm to be barrier-free. The stall doors must also have an opening of 860 mm when the door is open, according to Sub-clause 3.8.3.8. 1)(b)(ii). Finally, if the water closet stall doors do not swing outward, a floor area of 820 mm by 1440 mm is required based on Sub-clause 3.8.3.8. 1)(b)(iii) to provide ample turning space for a wheelchair.
Commercial / Residential
89
The same water closet stall dimension requirements as the parking are needed as stated previously in compliance with Sentence 3.8.3.8. 1)(a) and 3.8.3.8. 1)(b). G.14 - Barrier-free washrooms Parking In accordance with Sentence 3.7.4.2. 2), water closets need to be provided for each sex assuming that the occupant load is equally divided between males and females for each floor of the storage garage as previously stated in part D of this report. The Table 3.8.2.3. B was used to determine the number of barrier-free water closet stalls required per floor of the parking garage. Based on the Table 3.8.2.3. B, the first and second floor of the parking both require 2 barrier-free water (includes one male and one female) closet stalls out of the two washrooms required (includes one male and one female) per floor (fig.69). The P1 warehouse does not require any barrier-free water closet stalls as it will be an addition of a universal washroom. Commercial / Residential The areas from the mixed-use building that require barrier-free water closet stalls are the daycare, lobby, open air space, café on the ground floor, and the two lounges on the second and third floors. On the 1st floor The daycare requires 2 barrier-free water closet stalls per sex based on the Table 3.8.2.3. B, and with no universal washroom in a 45 m proximity. The lobby and the open air area do not require any barrier-free washroom stalls as they are within 45 m of the universal washroom located in the café. On the 2nd floor The second floor lounge mandatory washrooms will be located with the third floor washrooms. The required number of barrier-free water closet stalls are 1 for the male washroom and 1 for the female washroom, for a total of 2 barrier-free stalls. On the 3rd floor The required number of barrier-free water closet stalls are 2 barrier-free stalls (includes one male and one female), which will be joined with the required washroom stalls from the second floor lounge. In total on the third floor there will be 4 barrier-free water closet stalls.
90
Figure.69: Table 3.8.2.3. B on the number of water closet stalls required for barrier-free washrooms (OBC, 2012)
91
Part H : Parking Requirements Part H does not apply to the commercial / residential building and only the parking building will be discussed below. H.1 - Vestibule and stair tower/elevator in storage garages According to Sentence 3.3.5.4. 1), a stair tower or elevator access is required from the storage garage through a vestibule (fig. #). According to Clause 3.3.5.7. 3)(a), the access space exiting from the stairs and elevator are not considered to be vestibule The current parking garage does have access through both stair towers and elevators, but does not connect to vestibules and therefore does not comply with 3.3.5.4. 1). H.2 - Storage garage ventilation The Sentence 3.3.5.4. 4) requires either mechanical or natural ventilation for the storage garage. The parking building will use mechanical ventilation. Sentence 3.3.5.4. 4) refers to Article 6.2.2.3 also discusses open-air storey ventilation, but this is not applicable as the parking is completely below grade (fig. 70)
92
Figure.70: Article 6.2.2.3 on the ventilation for the parking garage (OBC online, 2017)
93
H.3 - Storage garage height Corresponding to Sentence 3.3.5.4. 7), the minimum clearance height for the parking garage is 2 m (fig. 71). The storage garage height for the first storey P1 is equal to 2.4 m and the second storey P2 is 3.3 m. Therefore, the storage garage height complies with Sentence 3.3.5.4. 7).
Figure.71: The required storage garage height
H.4 - Sprinklers in storage garage As the storage garage’s storeys are below grade, both P1 and P2 floors must be sprinklered to comply with Clause 3.3.5.4. 7) (fig.72).
94
Figure.72: The Article 3.3.5.4 states the size requirements for the parking garage (OBC, 2012)
95
Part 9: Senior Residence Building I1 - Project Type The senior residential building is a new project based on the Subsection 1.1.2 in the building code Appendix. I2-3 - Major Occupancy Classification & Superimposed Major Occupancies: The Subsection 9.10.2 determines that the major occupancy classification for residential is Group C with no superimposed major occupancies since the building is solely residential. I4 - Building Area (m2) The building area is a total of 331m2 (fig. 73).
Figure.73: The area of the senior’s residence
I5 - Gross Area (m2) The gross area for the first and second floors are 331m2, and the third floor is 238 m2 for a total gross floor area of 900 m2 (fig.74).
96
Figure.74: The gross area of all floors of the senior’s residence
97
I6. - Mezzanine Area (m2) There are no mezzanines in the building and therefore this section is not applicable. I7. - Building Height The senior building height is 3 storeys and 13 m above grade with no storeys below grade (fig.75).
Figure.75: The building height of the Senior’s residence
I8 - Number of Streets/ Firefighter access There is one street based on Clause 3.2.2.10. 2) (See fig.76 below).
98
Figure.76: The exposure of the Residence to the street
I9. - Sprinkler System The senior residential building follows the Article 3.2.2.48 and complies with Clause 3.2.2.48. 1) (b), Sub-Clause 3.2.2.48. 1) c) (iii), since it is a building of Group C that has a height of 3 storeys. Based on the Clause 3.2.2.48. 1) (a) the building will need to be sprinklered in the entire building (fig. 77).
Figure.77: The Article 3.2.2.48 on the residential requirements (OBC, 2012)
99
I10 - Fire Alarm System Considering the Sub-Clause 9.10.18.2. 1) (c) and the Table 9.10.18.2, the building has an occupant load exceeding 10. Therefore, based on the Sentence 9.10.18.2. 1) the entire building requires a fire alarm system (fig.78).
Figure.78: The Article 9.10.18.2 on the requirements for a fire alarm (OBC, 2012)
I.11 - Water service/Supply Water service/Supply needs to be adequate according to the Article 9.31.3.1 Article 3.2.5.18 and 3.2.5.19 I12-13 - Construction Type & Post-disaster Building According to the Sentence 3.2.2.48. 2), the senior residential building can be built with combustible or non-combustible material (fig.79). Therefore, the building will be combustible. The senior residential building is not a post-disaster building based on the definition found in the building code Appendix 1.4.1.2.
100
Figure.79: The Article 3.2.2.48 on the material requirements for the Residential building (OBC, 2012)
I14 - Occupant Load The Clause 3.1.17. 1)(b) states that each sleeping room accounts for 2 occupants. Therefore, the first and second floor has 4 units, which equates to 8 occupants per floor, and the third floor has 2 units and accounts for 4 people. (Table.14 & fig. 80) Table 14: Occupant Load Floors
Number of 1 bedroom units
Number of occupants
1
4
8
2
4
8
3
2
4
Total
10
20
101
Figure.80: The number of bedrooms in the Senior Residence
102
I15 - Barrier-free Design The Sentence 9.5.2.1. 1) on barrier-free design, contains the exception to Article 3.8.1.1, which is not applicable, so the building must conform to Section 3.8. Since there is 1 pedestrian entrance in the building, according to Table 3.8.1.2 1), the building is required to have 1 pedestrian entrance that is barrier-free. Referring to the Clause 3.8.1.2. 4)(a) all entrances and doorways must follow the measurement requirements of Article 3.8.3.3 (fig. 81). Following fig. 82 and fig. 83 the building complies with Section 3.8.
Figure.81: The Article 3.8.3.3 on the dimension requirements for doorways and doors (OBC, 2012)
103
Figure.82: The existing dimensions for the doors within the units
Figure.83: The North Elevation of the Residential building and the barrier-free entrance
I16 - Hazardous Substances Since the building is solely designed for residential purposes and does not conform to 9.10.1.3, there are no hazardous substances. I17 - Required Fire Resistance Ratings According to Table 9.10.8.1, the required fire resistance rating and supporting assembly for the floors is a minimum of 45 minutes. There are no floors above the basement, mezzanine, or
104
rooftop space, so they are not applicable. The Article 9.10.8.3 states that the fire-resistance ratings for walls and columns are to be no less than what is required for the floor. I18 - Spatial Separation (north & west facade) The spatial separation requirement between buildings for the south and west facade follows the Article 9.10.14, because it does not comply with the Subsection 9.10.15 based on the Clause 9.10.14.1. 1). Table 15 & Table 16 below follows the Article 9.10.14.2 to calculate the exposing building face (EBF) area (Fig.84 & 86). The limiting distance was calculated following the centre line of the laneway (fig.85) and the centre line of College street (fig.87). The maximum aggregate area of unprotected openings was calculated using Table 9.10.14.4. The fire resistance rating (FRR), type of construction, and type of cladding was determined using the Sub-clause 9.10.14.2. 1)(b)(ii) and the Table 9.10.14.5.
Figure.84: The exposing building faces (EBF) on the North facade
105
Figure.85: The limiting distance for the North facade of the Senior residence
Table 15: Spatial Separation: North Facade Wall
Exposing Building Face area (m2)
Limiting Distance (m)
Max Aggregate Area of Unprotected Openings (m2,%)
Max Aggregate Area of Unprotected Openings Permitted(%)
Required Fire Resistance Rating (h)
Type of Construction Required
Type of Cladding Required
A
21.8
11.7
9.9m2 45.4%
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
B
17.3
11.7
9.3m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
C
19.5
5.6
13.3m2
72.3%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
D
22.1
5.6
13.3m2
82.0%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
E
22.1
5.6
13.3m2
82.0%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
F
19.5
9.8
13.3m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
53.8% 68.0% 60.2% 60.2%
106
68.0%
G
22.1
9.8
13.3m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
H
22.1
9.8
13.3m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
60.2% 60.2%
Figure.86: The exposing building faces (EBF) on the West facade
107
Figure.87: The limiting distance for the West facade of the Senior residence
108
Table 16: Spatial Separation: West Facade Wall
Exposing Building Face area (m2)
Limiting Distance (m)
Max Aggregate Area of Unprotected Openings (m2,%)
Max Aggregate Area of Unprotected Openings Permitted(%)
Required Fire Resistance Rating (h)
Type of Construction Required
Type of Cladding Required
I
35.5
10.8
7.8m2 22.0%
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
J
27.2
10.8
6.9m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
K
27.2
10.8
6.9m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
L
9.5
18.3
7.1m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
M
9.5
18.3
7.1m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
N
9.5
18.3
7.1m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
O
27.2
23.2
6.9m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
P
27.2
23.2
6.9m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
25.0% 25.0% 74.7% 74.7% 74.7% 25.0% 25.0%
I19 - Plumbing Fixture Requirements The plumbing fixture requirements follow Section 9.31. The Articles 9.31.3.2 and 9.31.4.1 state the required fixtures for each dwelling unit (fig. 88). The senior building complies to 9.31.1.1. 1) for plumbing facilities for dwelling units (See fig.89 & fig. 90) (Table.17).
109
Figure.88: The Articles 9.31.3.2.@9.31.4.1 on required plumbing fixtures (OBC, 2012)
Table 17: Plumbing Fixtures Occupant Load
Number of fixtures required
Number of fixtures provided
Floor 1
8
16
16
Floor 2
8
16
16
Floor 3
4
8
8
110
Figure.89: The plumbing fixtures within the Residential building units
111
Figure.90: A closer look at the location of plumbing fixture within an individual Residential unit
I20 - Energy Efficiency The location of the site is located in Sudbury, which has Heating Degree Days (HDD) of 5180 and in Zone 2 according to the Table 1.2 design data for selected locations in Ontario from the MMA Supplementary/SB-1. The remainder of the energy efficiency matrix questions are not able to be completed at this time.
112
Conclusion In closing, the building code research has allowed for a better design and understanding of the Conjuguer project. The project buildings and the Ontario Building Code were analyzed through the lenses of necessity, safety, and accessibility. The three buildings that were examined are the parking, the mixed-use commercial and residential building, and the residential building. The Ontario Building Code investigates the classification of the building (Part A), the occupant loads (Part B), the safety (Part C), plumbing (Part D), fire separation (Part E), spatial separation (Part F), barrier-free accessibility (Part G), and parking (Part H). The main issues and modifications that need to be made for compliance with the code are the safety exits, the barrier-free accessibility, and the lack of washrooms. One of the areas where there was a lack of compliance with the code was with Part C: Safety, means of egress and exits. In C.2 - Distance between exits, the parking garage on the first and second floors had travel distances that are less than the minimum distance between exits for a floor area without a public corridor. The distance of travel being less than the minimum was also non-compliant for the commercial / residential building’s first-floor daycare. The new smoke travel distances were increased to create a greater distance for the smoke giving more time for people to exit. Another large design and compliance issue is the lack of means of egress for the multiple storey dwelling units on the third floor of the commercial / residential building (fig. 34). Additionally, the corridor width with a dead-end on the second floor needs to have a smaller distance, located in the same area as the exit stairs for the potential means of egress for the third floor. To answer those issues and be compliant with the building code, the second and third-floor plans will need to be reconfigured to make space for a means of egress and the shorter dead-end corridor.
Figure.34: The implementation of a new means of egress for Floor 3 - Commercial / Residential building
Secondly, in Part D: Plumbing facilities, there is a lack of water closets and lavatories required for both the storage garage and mixed-use building (example: 1st floor (fig. 43).). The addition of
113
several washroom facilities in both buildings will require adjustments to the floor plans on all storeys.
Figure.43: The addition of required plumbing fixtures for Floor 1 - Commercial / Residential building
Lastly, in Part G: Barrier-free design, the residential dwelling units of the commercial / residential building require more space within the washrooms for the turning radius of wheelchairs. In summary, some larger issues overlap and will require solving multiple code compliance together, like the residential units within the commercial / residential building. Furthermore, according to the building code, the ground floor of the commercial / residential building is required to be built of non-combustible material, but this is problematic as the goal for this project is to have a mass timber structure. Instead, a counter-proposal referencing the Canadian CLT handbook and case study research proving that a mass timber structure is capable of sustaining the building will be conducted. Implementing the code is essential to create better design solutions for the safety and accessibility of the occupants to fully enjoy and use the spaces. By doing the building code investigation at this point in the design process, the changes that need to be made are not drastic and do not impede the initial intentions and design. The implementation of the code has made the design better by identifying problem areas within the buildings. For example with the residential units in the commercial / residential building, which will now receive properly spaced dwelling units to corridor ratio and provide a second exit on the third floor. The design had been created through existing site constraints, but now through the code, it was filtered to be a better and optimal and safer version. The modifications of the code should be realized after the creative design process as to not fully limit the potential and creativity of design. The introduction of technical aspects after the design base has been created to allow for refinement and safety measures.
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The role of the architect is not only to create beautiful spaces but to create spaces that work and hold the user’s best interest at hand. The application of the building code puts the occupants' safety and needs first. The building code requirements are at a safety standard that has been tested and is continually updated so that architects can have more than just functioning buildings. As well now that the code has been thoroughly studied, the gained knowledge on safety and accessibility standards have become design conventions that will carry on to future projects. The Conjuguer mixed-use buildings have now been technically reviewed to move on to continue the design at greater depth.
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Appendix Tables Table 1: Parking Stairs Maximum vertical rise for flight of stairs permitted
Maximum vertical rise of the flight of stairs for each exit
Minimum length/width of landing of stairs permitted
Minimum length/width of landing of stairs
Minimum Threads permitted / Minimum riser permitted
Minimum Threads / Minimum riser
Compliance
1st floor
3.7 m
3.06 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 300 mm / 125 mm 180 mm
Yes
2nd floor
3.7 m
3.06 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 300 mm / 125 mm 180 mm
Yes
Compliance
Table 2: Commercial / Residential Stairs Maximum vertical rise for flight of stairs permitted
Maximum vertical rise of the flight of stairs for each exit
Minimum length/width of landing of stairs permitted
Minimum length/width of landing of stairs
Minimum Threads permitted / Minimum riser permitted
Minimum Threads / Minimum riser
1st floor
3.7 m
2.7 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 300 mm / 125 mm 180 mm
Yes
2nd floor
3.7 m
2.7 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 300 mm / 125 mm 180 mm
Yes
3rd floor
3.7 m
2.7 m
1100 mm
1200 mm
255 mm / 300 mm / 125 mm 180 mm
Yes
Table 3: First Floor (P1) Parking Plumbing Floor Area
Occupant Load
Number Females/ Males
Min. # Water Closets (Female)
Min. # Water Closets + Urinals
Min. # Lavatories (F/M)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories
116
(Male)
(F)
(M)
Parking
66
33/33
3
1+2
2/2
3-2
1+2-2
Storage Warehous e
13
7/7
1
1
1/1
1-1
1-1
Min. # Lavatories (F/M)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (F)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (M)
2/2
4-2
2+2-2
Table 4: Second Floor (P2) Parking Plumbing Floor Area
Parking
Occupant Load
133
Number Females/ Males
Min. # Water Closets (Female)
67/67
Min. # Water Closets + Urinals (Male)
4
2+2
Table 5: First Floor Plumbing Floor Area
Occupan t Load
Number Females/ Males
Min. # Water Closets (Female) required
Min. # Water Closets + Urinal (Male) required
Current Number of Water Closets
Min. # Lavatorie s (F/M)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatorie s (F)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatorie s (M)
Daycare (Adult)
94
47/47
2
1+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
2-1
1+_-1
Daycare (Child)
16
8/8
1
1
2 (comply)
1/1
Lobby
4
2/2
1
1+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
1-1
1-1
Open Air Area
300
150/150
2
2+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
2-1
2-1
Cafe
11
6/6
1
1+
1 (comply)
1/1
2-1
1-1
Table 6: Second Floor Plumbing Floor
Occupan
Number
Min. #
Min. #
Current
Min. #
Intended
Intended
117
Area
t Load
Females/ Males
Water Closets (Female)
Water Closets + Urinals (Male)
Number of Water Closets
Lavatorie s (F/M)
Dwelling Units
2
-
-
-
1 (comply)
-
Lounge
9
5/5
1
1+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
# Water Closets Lavatorie s (F)
# Water Closets Lavatorie s (M)
1-1 1-1
1-1
Table 7: Third Floor Plumbing Floor Area
Occupant Load
Number Females/ Males
Min. # Water Closets (Female)
Min. # Water Closets + Urinals (Male)
Current Number of Water Closets
Min. # Lavatories (F/M)
Intended # Water Closets Lavatories (F)
Dwelling Units
2
-
-
-
1 (comply)
-
1-1
Lounge
9
5/5
1
1+
0 (do not comply)
1/1
1-1
Table 8: Percentage of aggregate unprotected opening - South Facade
First Floor Exposing Building Face
Major Occupancy / Actual Occupancy
Limiting Distance (m)
A2/A2
6m
77 m2
80 %
55 %
Comply
Q. Lobby
C/C
6m
19.3 m2
100 %
21.7 %
Comply
R. Fire Stairs
C/C
6m
19.3 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
A4/A4
6m
155.8 m2
52%
58.4 %
Do Not Comply
P. Daycare
S. Open Air Area
Area of Exposing building face (m2)
Maximum % of Aggregate unprotected opening permitted (%)
Percentage Compliance of aggregate unprotected opening (%)
Second Floor
118
H. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
30.5 m2
100 %
49 %
Comply
I. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
J. Lounge
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
32 %
Comply
K. Fire Stairs
C/C
6m
11.2 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
L. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
M. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
N. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
O. Dwelling Unit
C/C
6m
22.4 m2
100 %
76.7 %
Comply
Third Floor A. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
22.9 m2
100 %
55.7 %
Comply
B. Lounge
C/C
6m
35.5 m2
100 %
52.1 %
Comply
C. Fire Stairs
C/C
6m
17.6 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
D. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
32.6 m2
100 %
49.7 %
Comply
E. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
29 m2
100 %
50.3 %
Comply
F. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
25.6 m2
100 %
48 %
Comply
G. Dwelling Units
C/C
6m
22.5 m2
100 %
47.6 %
Comply
Table 9: Limiting Distance - North Facade
119
First Floor Exposing Building Face
I’ Fire Stairs J’ Open Air Area K’ Lobby L’ Daycare
Major Occupancy / Actual Occupancy
Limiting Distance (m)
Area of Exposing building face (m2)
Maximum % of Aggregate unprotected opening permitted (%)
Percentage Compliance of aggregate unprotected opening (%)
C/C
10.8 m
47.9 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
A4/A4
6.9 m
109.6 m2
88%
68 %
Comply
C/C
6.9 m
39.3 m2
100 %
32.3 %
Comply
A2/A2
7.9 m
77.4 m2
100%
49 %
Comply
Second Floor G’ Fire Stairs
C/C
10.8 m
26.2 m2
100 %
0%
Comply
H’ Public Corridor
C/C
6.9 m
157 m2
66 %
53.5 %
Comply
Third Floor A’. Dwelling Units
C/C
12 m
20.5 m2
100 %
41 %
Comply
B’. Dwelling Units
C/C
11.4 m
24 m2
100 %
35 %
Comply
C’. Dwelling Units
C/C
11.4 m
27.5 m2
100 %
30.5 %
Comply
D’. Dwelling Units
C/C
8.1 m
31 m2
100 %
27 %
Comply
E’. Lounge
C/C
8.1 m
50.7 m2
100 %
13.2 %
Comply
F’. Dwelling Units
C/C
8.1 m
21.5 m2
100 %
39 %
Comply
120
121
Table 10: Exposing Building Face - South Facade
First Floor Exposing Building Face
Major Occupancy / Actual Occupancy
Maximum % of Aggregate unprotected opening permitted (%)
Minimum Required Fireresistance rating
Type of Construction permitted
Type of Cladding permitted
P. Daycare
A2/A2
80 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Q. Lobby
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
R. Fire Stairs
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
A4/A4
52%
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
S. Open Air Area
Second Floor H. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
I. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
J. Lounge
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
K. Fire Stairs
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
L. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
M. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
N. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
122
O. Dwelling Unit
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Third Floor A. Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
B. Lounge
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
C. Fire Stairs
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
D. Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
E. Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
F. Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
G. Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Table 11: Exposing Building Face - North Facade
First Floor Exposing Building Face
I’ Fire Stairs J’ Open Air K’ Lobby
Major Occupancy / Actual Occupancy
Maximum % of Aggregate unprotected opening permitted (%)
Minimum Required Fireresistance rating
Type of Construction Required
Type of Cladding Required
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
A4/A4
88 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
123
L’ Daycare
A2/A2
52%
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Second Floor G’ Fire Stairs
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
H’ Public Corrido
C/C
66 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Third Floor A’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
B’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
C’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
D’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
E’ Lounge
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
F’ Dwelling Units
C/C
100 %
45 min
Combustible
Combustible
Table 12: Windows - South Facade
Second Floor Exposing Building Face
Type of room
Area (m2)
Minimum unobstructed glass area required (%)
Unobstructed glass area (%)
Compliance
H. Dwelling Unit
Living room
30.5 m2
10 %
49 %
Comply
I. Dwelling Unit
Living room
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
L. Dwelling Unit
C/C
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
124
M. Dwelling Unit
Living room
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
N. Dwelling Unit
Living room
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
O. Dwelling Unit
Living room
22.4 m2
10 %
76.7 %
Comply
Third Floor A. Dwelling Units
D. Dwelling Units
E. Dwelling Units
F. Dwelling Units
G. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 1
9.4 m2
5%
38.3 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
12.9 m2
5%
62 %
Comply
Bedroom 1
16.5 m2
5%
38 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
15.7 m2
5%
63 %
Comply
Bedroom 1
14.8 m2
5%
62.8 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
13.9 m2
5%
38.1 %
Comply
Bedroom 1
13.1 m2
5%
36.6 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
12.2 m2
5%
60.7 %
Comply
Bedroom 1
11.3 m2
5%
60.1 %
Comply
Bedroom 2
10.8 m2
5%
35.2 %
Comply
Table 13: Windows - North Facade
Third Floor Exposing Building Face
Type of room
Area (m2)
Minimum unobstructed glass area required (%)
Unobstructed glass area (%)
Compliance
125
A’. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 3
12.7 m2
5%
22.8 %
Comply
B’. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 3
13.9 m2
5%
20.9 %
Comply
C’. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 3
16.9 m2
5%
17.2 %
Comply
D’. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 3
18.1 m2
5%
16 %
Comply
F’. Dwelling Units
Bedroom 3
14.5 m2
5%
20 %
Comply
Table 14: Occupant Load Floors
Number of 1 bedroom units
Number of occupants
1
4
8
2
4
8
3
2
4
Total
10
20
Table 15: Spatial Separation: North Facade Wall
Exposing Building Face area (m2)
Limiting Distance (m)
Max Aggregate Area of Unprotected Openings (m2,%)
Max Aggregate Area of Unprotected Openings Permitted(%)
Required Fire Resistance Rating (h)
Type of Construction Required
Type of Cladding Required
A
21.8
11.7
9.9m2 45.4%
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
B
17.3
11.7
9.3m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
C
19.5
5.6
13.3m2
72.3%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
D
22.1
5.6
13.3m2
82.0%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
53.8% 68.0% 60.2%
126
E
22.1
5.6
13.3m2
82.0%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
F
19.5
9.8
13.3m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
G
22.1
9.8
13.3m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
H
22.1
9.8
13.3m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Type of Construction Required
Type of Cladding Required
60.2% 68.0% 60.2% 60.2%
Table 16: Spatial Separation: West Facade Wall
Exposing Building Face area (m2)
Limiting Distance (m)
Max Aggregate Area of Unprotected Openings (m2,%)
Max Aggregate Area of Unprotected Openings Permitted(%)
Required Fire Resistance Rating (h)
I
35.5
10.8
7.8m2 22.0%
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
J
27.2
10.8
6.9m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
K
27.2
10.8
6.9m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
L
9.5
18.3
7.1m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
M
9.5
18.3
7.1m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
N
9.5
18.3
7.1m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
O
27.2
23.2
6.9m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
P
27.2
23.2
6.9m2
100%
45 min
Noncombustible/ Combustible
Noncombustible/ Combustible
25.0% 25.0% 74.7% 74.7% 74.7% 25.0% 25.0%
127
Screenshots
Figure.10: The Article 3.2.6.1 additional requirements for high buildings (OBC, 2012)
128
129
Figure.32: The Article 3.4.4.2 describing exits through lobbies (OBC online, 2017)
130
Figure.33: The Article 3.4.4.4 on the integrity of exits (OBC online)
Figure.35: The Article 3.3.1.5 on egress doorways for dwelling units (OBC, 2012)
131
Figure.36: The Article 3.3.4.4 on the egress from dwelling units (OBC online, 2017)
Figure.38: The Article 3.4.6.12 on the required direction of door swing (OBC online, 2017)
Figure.45: The Article 3.2.1.5 on fire containment in underground basements (OBC, 2012)
132
Figure.46: The Table 3.5.3.1 to determine the fire-resistance rating for elevator (OBC, 2012)
Figure.47: The Sentence 3.3.1.9. 6) for a public corridor (OBC, 2012)
Figure.48: The Article 3.3.4.2 on fire separation for residential occupancy (OBC, 2012)
133
Figure.49: Table 3.1.3.1 that determines fire separation rating based on adjoining occupancies (OBC, 2012)
Figure.57: The Table 3.2.3.7 determines the fire-resistance rating and construction based on occupancy and openings (OBC, 2012)
134
Figure.58: The Article 3.2.3.9 on the protection of structural members (OBC, 2012)
Figure.59: The Article 3.2.3.14 on the wall exposure to another wall for fire and smoke safety (OBC, 2012)
Figure.60: The Article 9.7.2.3 on the minimum window areas required for residential units (OBC, 2012)
135
Figure.62: The Article 3.8.1.1 on if barrier-free application is required (OBC, 2012)
Figure.63: The Article 3.8.1.2 determines the number of barrier-free entrances required (OBC, 2012)
136
Figure.66: The Article 3.8.1.3 for the distances of barrier-free path of travel
Figure.67: The Sentence 3.8.2.1. 5)@6) on the dwelling unit barrier-free requirements (OBC, 2012)
Figure.68: The Sentence 3.8.3.3. 10) in the OBC Appendix on the wheelchair size clearance (OBC, 2012)
137
Figure.69: Table 3.8.2.3. B on the number of water closet stalls required for barrier-free washrooms (OBC, 2012)
138
Figure.70: Article 6.2.2.3 on the ventilation for the parking garage (OBC online, 2017)
139
Figure.72: The Article 3.3.5.4 states the size requirements for the parking garage (OBC, 2012)
Figure.77: The Article 3.2.2.48 on the residential requirements (OBC, 2012)
140
Figure.78: The Article 9.10.18.2 on the requirements for a fire alarm (OBC, 2012)
Figure.79: The Article 3.2.2.48 on the material requirements for the Residential building (OBC, 2012)
141
Figure.81: The Article 3.8.3.3 on the dimension requirements for doorways and doors (OBC, 2012)
Figure.88: The Articles 9.31.3.2.@9.31.4.1 on required plumbing fixtures (OBC, 2012)
142
Diagrams
Figure.1: An axonometric of the three chosen buildings to be studied
143
Figure.2: The storage garage building major occupancy of F3
144
Figure.3: Senior building major occupancy of C
145
Figure.4: Commercial / Residential major occupancies for Floor 1-3
146
Figure.5: Area of storage garage building
Figure.7: Area of Commercial / Residential building
147
Figure.9: Exposure of the Commercial / Residential building to the streets
Figure.11: Number of parking spaces in P1 using the B.1 method
148
Figure.12: Number of parking spaces in P2 using the B.1 method
Figure.13: The ground floor daycare occupant load found using the B1 method
149
Figure.14: The floor 1 lobby occupant load found using the B1 method
150
Figure.15: Ground level Open air area and cafe occupant load found using the B1 method
Figure.16: Floor 1 lounge occupant load found using the B1 method
Figure.17: The required smoke travel distance between exits for P1
151
Figure.18: The required smoke travel distance between exits for P2
Figure.19: The required smoke travel distance between exits for Floor 1- Daycare
152
Figure. 20: The required smoke travel distance between exits for Floor 1- Lobby
Figure. 21: The required smoke travel distance between exits for Floor 2
153
Figure. 22: The required smoke travel distance between exits for Floor 3
154
Figure. 24: The longest travel distance on both lower levels of the parking
155
Figure. 25: Longest travel distance for both the daycare and lobby
156
Figure. 26: The longest travel distance in the cafe
Figure. 27: Longest travel distances along Floor 2 of the Commercial / Residential building
157
Figure. 28: Longest travel distance along Floor 3 of the Commercial / Residential building
158
Figure.30: The current and required dimensions for the Floor 1- Commercial / Residential exits
159
Figure.31: The current and required dimensions for the Floor 2- Commercial / Residential exits
Figure.34: The implementation of a new means of egress for Floor 3 - Commercial / Residential building
160
Figure.37: The corridor width & dead-end on Floor 2 - Commercial / Residential building
161
Figure.39: The direction of the door swing for exit in the Parking building
162
Figure.40: The swing direction of the corridor and dead-end exit doors
Figure.41: The addition of required plumbing fixtures for P1
163
Figure.42: The addition of required plumbing fixtures for P2
Figure.43: The addition of required plumbing fixtures for Floor 1 - Commercial / Residential building
164
Figure.44: The addition of required plumbing fixtures for 2nd and 3rd floor - Commercial / Residential building
165
Figure.50: The Parking garage fire separations for both P1 & P2
166
Figure.51: The Commercial / Residential fire separations for Floor 1,2, and 3
167
Figure.52: The Parking and Commercial / Residential fire separations for all floors in section
168
Figure.53: The limiting distances from the first floor Commercial / Residential building and the two streets
169
Figure.54: The limiting distances for the second floor Commercial / Residential building
170
Figure.55: The limiting distances for the third floor Commercial / Residential building
171
Figure.56: The exposing building faces (EBF) for the South and North Commercial / Residential building
172
Figure.61: The window area requirements for the Commercial / Residential building
173
Figure.64: The dimension for barrier-free entrance
174
Figure.65: The dimension for barrier-free entrance width
175
Figure.71: The required storage garage height
176
Figure.73: The area of the senior’s residence
177
Figure.74: The gross area of all floors of the senior’s residence
178
Figure.75: The building height of the Senior’s residence
Figure.76: The exposure of the Residence to the street
179
Figure.80: The number of bedrooms in the Senior Residence
180
Figure.82: The existing dimensions for the doors within the units
Figure.83: The North Elevation of the Residential building and the barrier-free entrance
181
Figure.85: The limiting distance for the North facade of the Senior residence
182
Figure.86: The limiting distance for the Westfacade of the Senior residence
Figure.87: The exposing building faces (EBF) on the West facade
183
Figure.89: The plumbing fixtures within the Residential building units
184
Figure.90: A closer look at the location of plumbing fixture within an individual Residential unit
185
Matrices
Part A : Building classification - PARKING Articles A.1
Major occupancy(s) :
A.2
Building area :
A.3
Building height :
A.4
Applicable Part of Division B :
[X] Part 3 [ ] Part 9
A.5
Number of Streets/firefighter access :
______n/a____ streets
A.6
Separate buildings and firewall (all matrix parts and sections must be completed separately for each building):
A.7
Building classification in regard to 3.2.2.: (section A.7 through A11 must be completed for each floor) Construction and sprinklers requirements for floor : _P1_
A.8
A.9
Floor fire-resistance for floor : __P1___
A.10
Mezzanines fire-resistance for floor : __P1___
A.11
Loadbearing walls, columns and arches fire-resistance for floor : __P1___
A.12
Sprinkler system (entire building) :
[ [ [ [
] A1 ] B1 ]C ] F1
[ [ [ [
] A2 ] B2 ]D ] F2
[ ] A3 [ ] A4 [ ] B3 [ ]E [X] F3
6084 m2 ______n/a____ storeys
3.1.2.1. APPENDIX 3.1.2.2. 3.1.3.2 1.4.1.2. [A]
OBCCaC A p. 29-38
p. 39
1.4.1.2. [A] 3.2.1.1. 1.1.2.2. 1) 1.1.2.4.
p. 41-42
3.2.2.10 3.2.5.4 3.2.5.2
p.5 (PDF) p.56(PD F) p.2(PDF) p. 52-53
-
[ ] Only one building [ ] Multiple buildings [ ] Multiple buildings (with firewall(s)) [X] Storage garage considered as separate building Floor : __P1___ Major occupancy(s) : _______F3______ Most restrictive = 3.2.1.2 ___
3.2.1.2. 1.4.1.2. [A] 3.1.10.3. 1)
3.2.1.2 3.2.1.4 3.2.5.2
p. 29 (PDF)
[ ] Combustible [x ] Noncombustible [x ] Sprinklers required [ ] not required
3.2.2.20@. 83 3.1.7.5. 3)
-
3.2.1.2.
p.40
3.2.2.20@. 83 3.2.1.6. 3.2.2.20 @ 3.2.2.83 3.2.1.4. 2) 3.1.7.5. 1) 3.2.1.5. 3.2.2.17. 3.2.8.7. 1) 3.3.4.3. 1)
-
_____2_____ hour(s) __________ min _____2_____ hour(s) __________ min
_____2_____ hour(s) __________ min [ ] not required [ x ] entire building [ ] selected compartments [ ] selected floor areas
-
p. 54
186
[ ] basement [ ] in lieu of roof rating A.13
Construction requirements and strategy :
A.14
High-Building requirements:
A.15
Fire alarm system:
A.7
Building classification in regard to 3.2.2.: (section A.7 through A11 must be completed for each floor) Construction and sprinklers requirements for floor : _P1_
A.8
A.9
Floor fire-resistance for floor : __P2___
A.10
Mezzanines fire-resistance for floor : __P2___
A.11
Loadbearing walls, columns and arches fire-resistance for floor : __P2___
A.12
Sprinkler system (entire building) :
A.13
Construction requirements and strategy :
A.14
High-Building requirements:
A.15
Fire alarm system:
[ ] combustible permitted AND/OR [ ] non-combustible required [ ] building will be combustible [ x ] building will be non-combustible [ ] building will be both [ x ] No [ ] Yes [ ] Firefighter elevator [ ] Central alarm and control facility [ ] Not Required [ X ] Single stage / [ ] Two stage required Floor : __P2___ Major occupancy(s) : ______F3__________ Most restrictive = 3.2.1.2 ___ [ ] Combustible [x ] Noncombustible [x ] Sprinklers required [ ] not required _____2_____ hour(s) __________ min _____2_____ hour(s) __________ min _____2_____ hour(s) __________ min [ ] not required [ x ] entire building [ ] selected compartments [ ] selected floor areas [ ] basement [ ] in lieu of roof rating [ ] combustible permitted AND/OR [ ] non-combustible required [ ] building will be combustible [ x ] building will be non-combustible [ ] building will be both [ x ] No [ ] Yes [ ] Firefighter elevator [ ] Central alarm and control facility [ ] Not Required [ x ] Single stage / [ x ] Two stage required
3.3.5.4. 7) 3.4.2.4. 2) 3.2.2.15. 3.2.2.20 @ 3.2.2.83 3.1.4.1. 3.1.4.6. 3.1.4.7. 3.2.6.1. 3.2.6.5. 3.2.6.7. 1) 3.2.4.1. 3.2.4.3.
-
p. 59-60 p. 57-58 (p.45)
3.2.1.2 3.2.1.4 3.2.5.2
p. 29 (PDF)
3.2.1.2. 2)
p.40
3.2.1.2.
p.40
3.2.1.2.
p.40
3.2.1.2.
p.40
3.2.1.5
p.41
3.2.1.2.
p.40
3.2.6.1.
p. 97
3.2.4.1. 2) 3.2.4.1. 5) 3.2.4.3. 3.2.2.83.
p. 57-58
187
Part B : Occupant loads
(add rows for additional parts of a floor area, or floor, as required)
B.1
B.1
B.2
B.2
B.3
Occupant load – number of person for which the building is designed Part of a floor area - Floor Quantity Number of FIXED assembly occupancy SEATS n/a ____ x ____ fixed seats ____ x ____ fixed seats _____ x _____ fixed seats _____ x _____ fixed seats Part of a floor area - Floor Quantity Number of sleeping dwelling unit / suite room n/a _____ x (2 pers. x ____ room) _____ x (2 pers. x ____ room) _____ x (2 pers. x ____ room) _____ x (2 pers. x ____ room) Part of a floor area - Floor Quantity Number of persons other Storage space __1__ x __5___ person (warehouse) Storage garages __1__ x __240_ person _____ x _____ person _____ x _____ person Part of a floor area - Floor Quantity Number of persons other Storage garages __1___ x _756__ person _____ x _____ person _____ x _____ person Part of a floor area - Floor Quantity Area (m2) Area per other person Storage space P1 ___1__ x _369_ / 28.0 (warehouse) Storage garages P1 ___1__ x _3010_ / 46.0 _____ x _____ / _____ x _____ / _____ x _____ / Occupant load – area and occupancy Part of a floor area - Floor Quantity Area (m2) Area per other person Storage garages P2 ___1__ x _6083_ / 46.0 _____ x _____ / Final occupant load Part of a floor area Floor B.1 occupant B.2 occupant – all parts load load Storage space (warehouse) Storage garages
Occupant load = = = = Occupant load = = = = Occupant load =5 = 240 = = Occupant load = 756 = = Occupant load = 13 = 66 = = = Occupant load = 133 =
P1
5
13
Final occupant load 13
P1
240
66
66
Articles 3.1.17.1 3.1.17.1. 1) a)
OBCCaCA p.62-65
3.1.17.1. 1) b)
3.1.17.1. 1) c)(i)
3.1.17.1. 1) c)(i)
3.1.17.1. 1) c) ii)
3.1.17.1.
3.1.17.1. 3.1.17.1. 2)
188
Storage garages
P2
Total occupant load for this floor 756 133
= 79 133
Total occupant load for this floor
= 133
Total occupant load for this floor Total building occupant load
= 212
A roof intended for occupancy requires an occupant load, even though it does not qualify as a floor area.
Part C : Safety, means of egress and exits
(add rows for different floor areas, exits, etc., as required)
C.1
C.2
Required exits Floor area(s): P1 parking (F3) 3379m2 (travel dist max. 25m) Floor area(s) P2 : P2 parking (F3) 6083m2 Distance between exits Floor area(s) : P1 parking (F3)
Floor area(s) : P2 parking (F3)
C.3
Travel distance to exits Floor area(s) : P1 parking (F3) 45m 3.4.2.5. c)
Number of required exits : __2___ Type of exit : _____interior stairs_____ Type of exit : ____ interior stairs_____ Number of required exits : __2___ Type of exit : _____interior stairs___ Type of exit : _____interior stairs_____ [ ] Floor area with a public corridor [X] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : ____60.5_____ m [ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) [ ] Floor area with a public corridor [X] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : ____65.5______ m [ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) Max. travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least 1 exit : __45__ m (78) Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress
Articles 3.4.1.4. 3.4.1.5. 3.4.1.6. 3.4.2.1.
OBCCaCA p.66-76
3.4.2.3.
3.4.2.4. 3.4.2.5. 3.3.1.5. 1) c) ii) 3.3.1.5. 1) d) i) 3.3.1.6.
189
Floor area(s) : P2 parking (F3)
C.4
Exit width Floor area(s) / room : P1 parking (F3) Occupant load: 79 Floor area(s) / room : P2 parking (F3) Occupant load: 133
C.5
Location of exits
C.6
Integrity of exits Exit(s) :
Exit(s) :
C.7
Stairs and landings Vertical rise Comply: 3.06m Stairway(s)/ramp(s) :1.2m Stairway(s)/ramp(s) : Stairway(s)/ramp(s) : Stair(s) :300mm
door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least 1 exit : __45___ m (80) Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : _n/a__ m Minimum aggregate width of : [ ] Exit ramp : _____ [ ] Exit doorway : _____ [ ] Exit corridor/passageway : _____ [ X ] Exit stairs : __900 mm___ Minimum aggregate width of : [ ] Exit ramp : _____ [ ] Exit doorway : _____ [ ] Exit corridor/passageway : _____ [ ] Exit stairs : __900 mm___ [ ] Exit through open air parking [ X ] Exit through a lobby [ X ] no openings [ ] openings : [ ] Wired glass [ ] Glass blocks [ ] Sprinkler protected glazed wall [ X ] no openings [ ] openings : [ ] Wired glass [ ] Glass blocks [ ] Sprinkler protected glazed wall Maximum vertical rise for a flight of stairs, between floors and landings : __3.7m_____ Min. length/width of landing : __1100 mm____ Min. length/width of landing : _____n/a_____ Min. length/width of landing : ___n/a_______ Treads (horiz. run) : min. ____255___ mm
3.4.3.1. 3.4.3.2. (7) d)
p. 73-74
3.4.4.1. 4) 3.4.4.2. 2) 3.4.4.4. 1) f) 3.1.8.18.
p. 67
3.4.6.2. 3.4.6.3.
-
3.4.6.4. 1)
-
p. 76
3.4.6.8. 1)
190
180 mm Stair(s) : C.8 C.9
Ramp slope Suites n/a
C.10
Suite means of egress Suite(s) : n/a
C.11
*
[ ] exterior exit doorway [ ] doorway into a public corridor [ ] doorway to an exterior passageway Suite(s) : n/a [ ] exterior exit doorway [ ] doorway into a public corridor [ ] doorway to an exterior passageway Suite(s) : n/a [ ] exterior exit doorway [ ] doorway into a public corridor [ ] doorway to an exterior passageway Suite or room requiring a minimum of 2 egress doorways Suite(s)/room(s): Floor 1 [ ] because area is too large for this Storage Warehouse (F3) occupancy ( _____ ) / sprinklers Y/N: _____ [ X ] … travel distance is too long for this occupancy ( __F3_ ) / sprinklers Y/N: __Y__ [ ] … occupant load is too large ( _____ )
Suite(s)/room(s) : n/a
C.12
C.13
Riser : min.____125______ mm Treads (horiz. run) : min. __________ mm Riser : min.__________ mm Maximum slope : ____n/a_____ Number of dwelling units suites : _____ Number of individual guest rooms : _____ Number of individual stores : _____ Number of business and personal services occupancy suites : ____ Number of other suites : _____ Total number of suites : _____
3.4.6.8. 2) 3.4.6.9. 3.4.6.7. 1.4.1.2. [A]
-
3.3.1.3. 8)
-
3.3.1.5. 1) 3.3.1.5. 2) 3.3.1.6.
-
3.3.4.4.
-
3.3.4.4.
-
Min. distance between doorways: __25___ Max. travel distance: __45___ No. of required egress doorways: __2__ [ ] because area is too large for this occupancy ( _____ ) / sprinklers Y/N: _____ [ ] … travel distance is too long for this occupancy ( _____ ) / sprinklers Y/N: _____ [ ] … occupant load is too large ( _____ )
Min. distance between doorways: _____ Max. travel distance: _____ No. of required egress doorways: _____ Egress from one storey dwelling units Dwelling unit(s) : n/a [ ] Same storey egress to a public corridor [ ] Private stairway to a public access to exit on the storey immediately: [ ] above OR [ ] below Dwelling unit(s) : n/a [ ] Same storey egress to a public corridor [ ] Private stairway to a public access to exit on the storey immediately: [ ] above OR [ ] below Egress from multiple storeys dwelling units Dwelling unit(s) : n/a [ ] Exit door / egress door to access to exit from uppermost AND lowest storey
191
[ ] Single exit permitted [ ] Exit door / egress door to access to exit from uppermost AND lowest storey [ ] Single exit permitted Means of egress for roofs intended for occupancy Roof(s) : n/a [ ] 1 OR [ ] 2 mean of egress required Occupant load : _____ Roof(s) : n/a [ ] 1 OR [ ] 2 mean of egress required Occupant load : _____ Corridor width and dead-end Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____ Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____ Dwelling unit(s) : n/a
C.14
C.15
C.16
Direction of door swing Location of door not opening in the direction of exit travel: No Floor 1 Location of door not opening in the direction of exit travel: No Floor 12
The door serves a: [ ] room OR [ ] suite OR [ X ] floor area Occupant load served : ___133___ The door serves a: [ ] room OR [ ] suite OR [ X ] floor area Occupant load served : ___79___
3.3.1.3. 3) 3.3.1.3. 4)
-
3.3.1.9. 3.3.1.16. 4) 3.4.3.2.
-
3.4.6.12.
IMPORTANT See 3.3.1.22. (obstructions in means of egress), and see 3.4.4.4. 5) to 10) (integrity of exits) * : Please note that this item should not only apply to SUITES, but also ROOMS – pay special attention to large area and/or large population suites AND rooms that may require more than one egress doorway.
Part D : Plumbing facilities
(add rows for different occupancy/floor area(s), as required)
D.1
*
Plumbing fixtures Ground floor (first storey) Occupancy/Floor area(s) : P1 parking (F3) Occupant load : ____66____
Occupancy/Floor area(s) : P1 Storage Warehouse (F3) Occupant load : ____13_____
Number of Females : _33__ / Males : _33__ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : __3__ / Males : _1_+__2__ Min. number lavatories : F __2_/ M __2__ Intended no. of water closets - lavatories : F: __3__-__2__ / M: __1+2___-___2__ Number of Females : __7__ / Males : __7__ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : ___1__ / Males : __1__+____ Min. number lavatories : F __1__/ M __1__
Articles 3.7.4.2.3)b ,5 3.7.4.3. 3.7.4.5. 3.7.4.6. 3.7.4.7. 3.7.4.8. 3.7.4.9. (F) 3.7.6.1. 3.7.6.3.
OBCCaCA p. 167
p.176
192
Second floor Occupancy/Floor area(s) : P2 parking (F3) Occupant load : ____133_____
Occupancy/Floor area(s) : n/a Occupant load : __________
Intended no. of water closets - lavatories : F: ___1__-__1___ / M: ___1__-___1__ Number of Females : __67__ / Males : _67_ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : __4___ / Males : __2___+___2__ Min. number lavatories : F __2___/ M __2___ Intended number of water closets and lavatories : F: __4__-__2__ / M: __2+2___-__2___ Number of Females : _____ / Males : _____ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : _____ / Males : _____+_____ Min. number lavatories : F _____/ M _____ Intended number of water closets and lavatories : F: ______-______ / M: ______-______
There is no requirement, in the Ontario Building Code, regarding the location of the washrooms serving a specific floor area (and its occupant load), but it is however recommended to locate it on the same floor (or one storey above or under) as that floor area, for proximity and functional reasons. * : please note that you must firstly determine the minimum requirements (studying each floor), but you must thereafter decide how you intend to distribute the plumbing fixtures over all levels and floor areas (the overall quantity must meet the minimum requirements, but the distribution per level is up to the architect)
Part E : Fire separation
(add rows for different occupancy(s), buildings, etc. as required)
E.1
E.2
Separation of major occupancies by fire separation Major occupancy : __n/a__ and Min. fire-resistance rating : _____ hour(s) Major occupancy : _____ Major occupancy : _____ and Major occupancy : _____ Separation by firewalls Separated buildings : n/a
Min. fire-resistance rating : _____ hour(s) Major occupancies in building 1: ________ Major occupancies in building 2: ________ Firewall with minimum fire-resistance rating : _____ hour Parapet : ___________________________ Aggregate width of openings in the firewall (% of the length of the wall) : _____% Max. opening area : _____ m2 Max. opening length or height : _____ m
Articles Table 3.1.3.1. 3.1.8.1. 1) 1.4.1.2. [A]
OBCCaCA p.5
3.1.10.2. 1) 3.1.10.2. 2) 3.1.10.4. 3.1.10.5. 1.4.1.2. [A]
-
193
Separated buildings : n/a
E.3
Fire containment in basements
E.4
Exterior balconies: n/a
E.5
Exterior passageways: n/a
E.6
Roof supporting an occupancy: n/a Separation of suites Suite(s): n/a
E.7
E.8
E.9
Major occupancies in building 1: ________ Major occupancies in building 2: ________ Firewall with minimum fire-resistance rating : _____ hour Parapet : ___________________________ Aggregate width of openings in the firewall (% of the length of the wall) : _____% Max. opening area : _____ m2 Max. opening length or height : _____ m [ ] The basement(s) need(s) to be subdivided into compartments not more than 600 m2, having a fire separation with a fire-resistance rating not less than : ______ h [ X ] basement is sprinklered [ ] no sprinklers or compartments needed Floor fire-resistance rating : __________ hour(s) __________ min Floor fire-resistance rating : __________ hour(s) __________ min Floor fire-resistance rating : __________ hour(s) __________ min
[ ] Suite(s) that must be separated from adjoining suites, by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : _____ hour [ ] Suite(s) that must be separated from the remainder of the building, by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : _____ hour [ ] Not requiring a separation. Suite(s): n/a [ ] Suite(s) that must be separated from adjoining suites, by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : _____ hour [ ] Suite(s) that must be separated from the remainder of the building, by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : _____ hour [ ] Not requiring a separation. Fire separated suite or room (to increase the travel distance to exits (C.3)) Suite(s) or room(s) : Separated from the remainder of the floor area by a fire separation having a firen/a resistance rating not less than : ___ h Suite(s) or room(s) : n/a Separated from the remainder of the floor area by a fire separation having a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h Suite(s) or room(s) : n/a Separated from the remainder of the floor area by a fire separation having a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h Common laundry room [ ] Must be separated from the remainder
3.2.1.5.1)a ) 1.4.1.2. [A]
-
3.2.2.11.
-
3.2.2.12.
-
3.2.2.13.
-
3.3.1.1. 3.3.4.2. 1) 3.3.4.2. 2) 3.3.4.2. 3)
-
3.4.2.4. 2)a)ii)
-
3.3.1.21.
-
194
separation: n/a E.10
Janitor’s room separation: n/a
E.11
Storage room separation: n/a
E.12
Storage garage separation:
E.13
Service rooms separation Service room(s) : n/a Service room(s) : n/a
E.14
Elevator separation (vertical service space) *3.2.1.2 1) b) - 2h exterior walls and floor Table 3.5.3.1
E.15
Elevator machine room: n/a
E.16
Walkway between buildings :n/a
E.17
Public corridor separation: n/a
of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : _____ hour [ ] Must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : _____ hour [ ] Must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : ____ hour [ X ] Must be separated from other occupancies by a fire separation with a fire-resistance rating not less than 1.5 h [ ] Fire separation required, but not with dwelling units. [ ] Fire separation not required. Separated by a fire separation with a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h Separated by a fire separation with a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h Elevators separated from all other portions of each adjacent storey by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating of not less than : 1.5__ hour [ ] Passenger elevator within (or adjacent) an interconnected floor space not enclosed in a hoistway as elevator machinery is located in a room separated from the rest of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating of not less than : _____ hour Location of the room : _____________ Separated by a fire separation with a fireresistance rating of not less than : _____ hour Min. fire-resistance rating for the fire separation between the walkway and each building : _____ hour [ ] Walkway must be non-combustible [ ] Walkway can be combustible Walkway width : _____ m [ ] Must be separated from the remainder of the storey by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : _____ hour [ ] No fire separation required between a public corridor and : ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________
3.3.1.20.
-
3.3.4.3. 2) 3.3.4.3. 3)
-
3.3.5.6. 3.3.4.2. 4) a) to c) 3.3.4.2. 5) a)
-
3.6.2.1. 1) 3.6.2.1. 2) 3.6.2.1. 3) 3.6.2.1. 7)
-
3.5.3.1.
-
3.5.3.3.
-
3.2.3.19. 1.4.1.2. [A]
3.3.1.4. 1) 3.3.1.4. 2) 3.3.1.4. 3) 3.3.1.4. 4)
-
195
E.18
Storeys below ground
E.19
Residential fire separations: n/a
E.20
Assembly occupancy separations: n/a
E.21
Corridor separation in assembly occupancies: n/a
E.22
Exits separation Exit(s): P1
Exit(s): P2
Floor assembly must have a fire-separation with a fire-resistance rating of not less than : __2__ hour Loadbearings must have a fire-resistance rating of not less than : __2__ hour [ ] Floor assemblies within dwelling units need not be constructed as fire separations. [ ] Floor assemblies within dwelling units need to be constructed as fire separations. [ ] A1 occupancy must be separated from adjacent occupancies in the floor area by a fire separation having a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h [ ] Fire separation not required. [ ] Corridor used by the public as a access to exit must be separated from the remainder of the floor area by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : _____ hour [ ] Fire separation not required. Exit must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : __2__ hour Exit must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : __2__ hour
3.2.2.15. 2) b)(ii) and c) 3.3.4.2. 3)
-
3.3.2.2. 1) 3.3.2.2. 2)
-
3.3.2.5.
-
3.4.4.1. 1) 3.4.4.1. 2)
-
A Storage garage means a building or part of a building that is intended for the storage or parking of motor vehicles and that contains no provisions for the repair or servicing of motor vehicles.
Part F : Spatial separation and exposure protection
(add rows for different building(s), fire compartment(s), etc., as required)
F.1
Limiting distance and area of unprotected openings Exposing building area: [ ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered n/a Occupancy : _____ Limiting distance : _____ m Relative to Building/Fire Exposing building face area : _____ m compartment(s): Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : _____ % / _____ %
Articles 3.2.3.1. 1) 3.2.3.1. 2) 3.2.3.2. 3.2.3.10. 3.2.3.1. 4) APPENDIX 3.2.3.1. 5) 3.2.3.1. 6)
OBCCaCA p.70
Max. area of individual unprotected
196
openings (if not sprinklered) : _____ m
Exposing building area: n/a Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s):
Min. distance between individual unprotectted openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : _____ Limiting distance : _____ m Exposing building face area : _____ m Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : _____ % / _____ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : _____ m
F.2
F.3
F.4
Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m Wall with a limiting distance less [ ] No openings that must be protected by than 1.2 m a closure. [ ] Openings that must be protected by a closure : n/a Opening(s) : ______________________ Fire-protection rating : _____ Opening(s) : ______________________ Fire-protection rating : _____ (add more openings if required) Construction of exposing building face Exposing building area: Occupancy : _____ n/a Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _____ % Relative to Building/Fire [ ] Combustible construction allowed compartment(s): [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : _____ [ ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Exposing building area: Occupancy : _____ n/a Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _____ % Relative to Building/Fire [ ] Combustible construction allowed compartment(s): [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : _____ [ ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Protection of structural [ ] Structural members placed outside members don’t require fire protection.
3.2.3.5. 1.4.1.2. [A]
3.2.3.1. 3) APPENDIX 3.2.3.7. 1) 3.2.3.7. 4) a) and b)
3.2.3.9.
197
n/a
F.5
Wall exposed to another wall Wall(s) of a fire compartment 1: n/a Wall(s) of a fire compartment 2: n/a
Wall(s) of a fire compartment 1: n/a Wall(s) of a fire compartment 2: n/a
F.6
[ ] Structural members placed outside must be protected by a fire protection having a fire-resistance rating not less than : _____ [ ] Both fire compartments are sprinklered [ ] Only one, or none, of the fire compartments is(are) sprinklered [ ] Fire compartments are on opposite sides of a firewall Angle between the two walls : _____ ° Minimum distance between the unprotected openings in the two fire compartments : _____ m [ ] Both fire compartments are sprinklered [ ] Only one, or none, of the fire compartments is(are) sprinklered [ ] Fire compartments are on opposite sides of a firewall Angle between the two walls : _____ ° Minimum distance between the unprotected openings in the two fire compartments : _____ m
Window areas – additional requirements Room in building of residential [ ] Electric lighting provided occupancy (or room used for [ ] Electric lighting not provided sleeping) : Location (use) : ______________________ Min. unobstructed glass area : _____ % n/a Area : _____ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _____ % Room in building of residential [ ] Electric lighting provided occupancy (or room used for [ ] Electric lighting not provided sleeping) : Location (use) : ______________________ Min. unobstructed glass area : _____ % n/a Area : _____ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _____ %
3.2.3.14. 1) 3.2.3.14. 3) APPENDIX
3.7.2.1. 1) 9.7.2.3.
Part G : Barrier-free design
(add rows for different suite(s), floor(s), etc., as required)
G.1
Barrier-free design application
[X ] The section applies to the building [ ] The section does not apply Min. number of pedestrian barrier-free entrances : _1__
G.2
Barrier-free entrances
G.3
*Principal entrance=social bld *DO NOT COMPLY, not barrier[X] The principal entrance if barrier-free free Suites requiring a barrier-free entrance :
Articles 3.8.1.1. 1.4.1.2. [A] 3.8.1.2. 1) 3.8.1.2. 2) [3.8.1.2.4)] [3.8.1.2.5)]
OBCCaCA p. 92-97
3.8.1.2. 3)
198
Suite(s) separated from the remainder of the building: n/a
Suite(s) separated from the remainder of the building:
Suite(s) separated from the remainder of the building:
[ ] because it is located on the First storey [ ] … or it is located on a Storey to which a barrier-free path of travel is provided … and it’s occupancy is [ ] A, [ ] D or [ ] E No. of barrier-free entrance(s) : _____ [ ] because it is located on the First storey [ ] … or it is located on a Storey to which a barrier-free path of travel is provided … and it’s occupancy is [ ] A, [ ] D or [ ] E No. of barrier-free entrance(s) : _____ [ ] because it is located on the First storey [ ] … or it is located on a Storey to which a barrier-free path of travel is provided … and it’s occupancy is [ ] A, [ ] D or [ ] E No. of barrier-free entrance(s) : _____ Min. unobstructed width of barrier-free paths of travel : ___1100___ mm [ ] 1,8 x 1,8 m unobstructed spaces not more than 30 m apart in barrier-free paths of travel less than 1,6 m in width
G.4
Barrier-free path of travel
G.5
Floors requiring (or not) a barrier-free path of travel Floor(s): P1 [ X ] Barrier-free path of travel required [ ] Barrier-free path of travel not required Floor(s): P2 [ X ] Barrier-free path of travel required [ ] Barrier-free path of travel not required Floor(s): [ ] Barrier-free path of travel required [ ] Barrier-free path of travel not required Areas of the building requiring (or not) a barrier-free path of travel Area(s) : P1 Parking [X] Requiring [ ] Not requiring Floor : ___P1____ Area(s) : P1 Warehouse [ X ] Requiring *refer to G1, application of [ ] Not requiring barrier-free to whole bld Floor : ___P1____ Area(s) : P2 Parking [ X ] Requiring [ ] Not requiring Floor : ___P2____ Area(s) : [ ] Requiring [ ] Not requiring Floor : __________ Area(s) : [ ] Requiring [ ] Not requiring Floor : __________ Barrier-free path of travel inside Percentage of residential suites with a residential suites: n/a barrier-free path of travel : _____% No. and percentage of residential suites provided with a barrier-free path of travel into rooms listed in 3.8.2.1. 5) a)
G.6
*
G.7
[3.8.1.2.4)] [3.8.1.2.5)]
3.8.1.3. 1) 3.8.1.3. 3) 3.8.1.3. 4)
3.8.2.1. 1)
3.8.2.1. 1) @ 4) 3.8.2.2. 1) 3.8.2.3. 1)
3.8.2.1. 5) @ 8) APPENDIX
199
G.8
Barrier-free path of travel doorways and doors
G.9
Barrier-free path of travel doorways and doors for residential suites: n/a
G.10
Vestibules in a barrier-free path of travel: n/a
G.11
Ramps in a barrier-free path of travel: n/a
G.12
Universal washrooms
G.13
Barrier-free water closet stall
to d) : _____ / _____ (min. 15%) No. of suites with one (_____), two (_____) or more (_____) bathrooms that comply with 3.8.2.1. 6) a) to e) Proportion of suites having_____(quantity) bedroom(s), total VS with a barrierfree path of travel : _____ % / _____ % Proportion of suites having_____(quantity) bedroom(s), total VS with a barrierfree path of travel : _____ % / _____ % (add more types of suites if required) [ ] The suites with a barrier-free path of travel are distributed among storeys that have a barrier-free path of travel. Min. clear width : ___860_____ mm Doors not equipped with a power door operator, in a barrier-free path of travel, must have a clear space, on the side, not less than : _600__ mm on the side of the door swinging on the approach side _300_ mm on the side of the door swinging away from the approach side [ ] Doors served by a corridor > 1060 mm Min. clear width : __________ mm [ ] Doors served by a corridor < 1060 mm Min. clear width : __________ mm [ ] Minimum distance between doors (in series) : __________ mm [ ] Doors not aligned – required turning diameter : __________ mm Min. width between handrails : _____ mm Max. gradient (slope) : __________ Ramps have a level area of at least _____ mm long and at least the same width of the ramp at intervals of not more than _____ m and where there is a change of 90° or more in the direction of the ramp. Minimum number of universal washrooms per building : __1__ Actual number in the building : __0__ UW have no internal dimensions between walls less than 1700_ mm and area designed to permit a wheelchair to turn in an open space not less than 1700_ mm in diameter WC stalls must have a clear turning space of at least _1500_ mm The doors must have a clear opening of at
3.8.3.3. 1) 3.8.3.3. 10) 3.8.3.3. 19) a) APPENDIX
3.8.3.3. 2)
3.8.3.3. 11) APPENDIX 3.8.3.4. 1) a) 3.8.3.4. 1) b) 3.8.3.4. 1) d) 3.8.3.4. 3) 3.8.2.3. 2) 3.8.3.12. 1) f) 3.8.3.12. 1) h) APPENDIX 3.7.4.2. 7) 3.8.3.8. 1) a) 3.8.3.8. 1) b) ii)
200
G.14
Barrier-free washrooms Washroom(s) : P1 parking Washroom(s) : P1 Warehouse *make into UW Washroom(s) : P2 Parking Washroom(s) :
least _860_ mm The doors must swing outward, unless a clear floor area of _820_ mm by _1440 mm is provided within the stall if the door does not interfere with the turning space. Number of barrier-free WC stalls : ___2__ Floor: __P1___ Number of barrier-free WC stalls : __0__ Floor : __P1___ Number of barrier-free WC stalls : __2___ Floor : __P2___ Number of barrier-free WC stalls : _____ Floor : _____
3.8.3.8. 1) b) iii) APPENDIX
3.8.2.3. 3) b) [and a)] 3.8.2.3. 4) [a) and b)] 3.8.2.3. 5)
Universal washrooms are enclosed washrooms providing one barrier-free toilet and one sink. The space can accommodate a wheeled mobility device (turning space). Universal washrooms provide privacy and dignity for people of all abilities and can also benefit families with small children. They are thus not required to be designated for people with disabilities only. * : in G.6, please note that you need to identify spaces that NEED as well as spaces that DO NOT NEED barrier-free paths of travel in order to adequately design all floorplans.
Part H : Parking requirements H.1
H.2
Vestibule and stair tower/elevator in storage garages *do not comply since no vestibule and because serve occupancy on top Storage garage ventilation
H.3 H.4
Storage garage height (B) Sprinklers in storage garages
[ X ] Stair tower(s) requiring access through a vestibule [ ] Elevator requiring access through a vestibule [ X ] Mechanical ventilation [ ] Natural ventilation Open-air storey : percentage of the total area of the perimeter walls opened to the outdoor (to provide cross ventilation) : _____ % (Floor : _____) _____ % (Floor : _____) _____ % (Floor : _____) _____ % (Floor : _____) _____ % (Floor : _____) Lowest clear height : __2__ m [ ] open-air storey (not sprinklered) : Floor : _____ Floor : _____ Floor : _____
Articles 3.3.5.4. 1) 3.3.5.7. 3)(a)
OBCCaCA p.135
3.3.5.4. 4) 6.2.2.3. 1) @ 5) 1.4.1.2. [A]
-
3.3.5.4. 5) 3.3.5.4. 7)
-
201
[ X ] below grade storey (sprinklered) : Floor : __P1__ Floor : ___P2__ Floor : _____
202
Part A : Building classification - Commercial / Residential building Articles
OBCCaCA
3.1.2.1. APPENDIX 3.1.2.2. 3.1.3.2
p. 29-38
1.4.1.2. [A]
p. 39
______3____ storeys
1.4.1.2. [A] 3.2.1.1.
p. 41-42
A.1
Major occupancy(s) :
[ ] A1 [ X ] A2 [ ] A3 [ X ] A4 [ ] B1 [ ] B2 [ ] B3 [X ]C [ ]D [X]E [ ] F1 [ ] F2 [ ] F3
A.2
Building area :
A.3
Building height :
A.4
Applicable Part of Division B :
[X] Part 3 [ ] Part 9
1.1.2.2. 1) 1.1.2.4.
-
A.5
Number of Streets/firefighter access :
_____2____ streets
3.2.2.10 3.2.5.4 3.2.5.2
p.5 (PDF) p.56(PDF)
A.6
Separate buildings and firewall (all matrix parts and sections must be completed separately for each building):
3.2.1.2. 1.4.1.2. [A] 3.1.10.3. 1)
p.2(PDF) p. 52-53
716 m2
[ X ] Only one building [ ] Multiple buildings [ ] Multiple buildings (with firewall(s)) [ ] Storage garage considered as separate building
203
A.7
Building classification in regard to 3.2.2.: (section A.7 through A11 must be completed for each floor)
Floor : __1___ Major occupancy(s) : ___A2, A4, C, E_____ Most restrictive = 3.2.2 24___
3.2.2.4
p. 42
A.8
Construction and sprinklers requirements for floor : _1_
[ ] Combustible [X ] Noncombustible [X] Sprinklers required [ ] not required
3.2.2.20@. 83 3.1.7.5. 3)
-
A.9
Floor fire-resistance for floor : __1___
3.2.1.2.
p.40
_____1_____ hour(s) __________ min
3.2.2.20@. 83 3.2.1.6.
-
-
_____1_____ hour(s) __________ min
3.2.2.20 @ 3.2.2.83 3.2.1.4. 2) 3.1.7.5. 1)
3.2.1.5. 3.2.2.17. 3.2.8.7. 1) 3.3.4.3. 1) 3.3.5.4. 7) 3.4.2.4. 2) 3.2.2.15. 3.2.2.20 @ 3.2.2.83 3.1.4.1. 3.1.4.6. 3.1.4.7.
p. 54
A.10
Mezzanines fire-resistance for floor : __1___
A.11
Loadbearing walls, columns and arches fire-resistance for floor : __1___
_____1_____ hour(s) __________ min
A.12
Sprinkler system (entire building) :
[ ] not required [ X ] entire building [ ] selected compartments [ ] selected floor areas [ ] basement [ ] in lieu of roof rating
A.13
Construction requirements and strategy :
[ ] combustible permitted AND/OR [X] non-combustible required [ ] building will be combustible [ x ] building will be non-combustible [ ] building will be both
p.46
204
A.14
High-Building requirements:
[ x ] No [ ] Yes [ ] Firefighter elevator [ ] Central alarm and control facility
3.2.6.1. 3.2.6.5. 3.2.6.7. 1)
p. 59-60
A.15
Fire alarm system:
[X] Not Required [ ] Single stage / [ ] Two stage required
3.2.4.1. 3.2.4.3.
p. 57-58 (p.44)
A.7
Building classification in regard to 3.2.2.: (section A.7 through A11 must be completed for each floor)
Floor : __2___ Major occupancy(s) : ______C__________ Most restrictive = 3.2.2.48___
3.2.2.48
p. 17 (PDF)
A.8
Construction and sprinklers requirements for floor : _2_
[ x ] Combustible [ x ] Noncombustible [x ] Sprinklers required [ ] not required
3.2.1.2. 2)
p.40
A.9
Floor fire-resistance for floor : __3___
3.2.2.48. 2), 3)
p.40
3.2.1.2.
p.40
3.2.1.2.
p.40
A.10
Mezzanines fire-resistance for floor : __3___
A.11
Loadbearing walls, columns and arches fire-resistance for floor : __3___
__________ hour(s) ____45______ min
__________ hour(s) ___45_______ min
__________ hour(s) _____45_____ min
205
A.12
Sprinkler system (entire building) :
[ ] not required [X] entire building [ ] selected compartments [ ] selected floor areas [ ] basement [ ] in lieu of roof rating
3.2.1.5
p.41
A.13
Construction requirements and strategy :
[ x ] combustible permitted AND/OR [ ] non-combustible required [ x ] building will be combustible [ ] building will be non-combustible [ ] building will be both
3.2.2.48
p.40
A.14
High-Building requirements:
[X ] No [ ] Yes [ ] Firefighter elevator [ ] Central alarm and control facility
3.2.6.1.
p. 97
A.15
Fire alarm system:
[ X ] Not Required [ ] Single stage / [ ] Two stage required
3.2.4.1. 2) 3.2.4.1. 5) 3.2.4.3. 3.2.2.83.
p. 57-58
A.7
Building classification in regard to 3.2.2.: (section A.7 through A11 must be completed for each floor)
Floor : __3___ Major occupancy(s) : ______C__________ Most restrictive = 3.2.2.48___
3.2.2.48
p. 17 (PDF)
A.8
Construction and sprinklers requirements for floor : _3_
[ x ] Combustible [ x ] Noncombustible [x ] Sprinklers required [ ] not required
3.2.1.2. 2)
p.40
A.9
Floor fire-resistance for floor : __3___
3.2.2.48. 2), 3)
p.40
__________ hour(s) ____45______ min
206
A.10
Mezzanines fire-resistance for floor : __3___
A.11
Loadbearing walls, columns and arches fire-resistance for floor : __3___
__________ hour(s) ___45_______ min
3.2.1.2.
p.40
3.2.1.2.
p.40
__________ hour(s) _____45_____ min
A.12
Sprinkler system (entire building) :
[ ] not required [X] entire building [ ] selected compartments [ ] selected floor areas [ ] basement [ ] in lieu of roof rating
3.2.1.5
p.41
A.13
Construction requirements and strategy :
[ x ] combustible permitted AND/OR [ ] non-combustible required [ x ] building will be combustible [ ] building will be non-combustible [ ] building will be both
3.2.2.48
p.40
A.14
High-Building requirements:
[X ] No [ ] Yes [ ] Firefighter elevator [ ] Central alarm and control facility
3.2.6.1.
p. 97
A.15
Fire alarm system:
[ X ] Not Required [ ] Single stage / [ ] Two stage required
3.2.4.1. 2) 3.2.4.1. 5) 3.2.4.3. 3.2.2.83.
p. 57-58
Part B : Occupant loads
(add rows for additional parts of a floor area, or floor, as required)
B.1
Occupant load – number of person for which the building is designed Part of a floor area - Floor Quantity Number of FIXED Occupant assembly occupancy SEATS load Daycare 1 __1__ x __0__ fixed seats =0
Articles 3.1.17.1 3.1.17.1. 1) a)
OBCCaCA p.37
207
B.2
B.3
Lobby Open Air Café
1 1 1
__1__ x ___1__ x ___1__ x
__0__ fixed seats ___0__ fixed seats __7__ fixed seats
=0 =0 =7
Residence Lounge
2 2
__6__ x __1__ x
__0__ fixed seats __0__ fixed seats
=0 =0
Residence Lounge Part of a floor area dwelling unit / suite Type 1 (1 bedroom) Type 2 (3 bedroom)
3 3 Floor
__6__ x __1__ x Quantity
2 3
Part of a floor area other Daycare Lobby Open Air Café
Floor
___1__ x ___5__ x _____ x _____ x Quantity
__0__ fixed seats __0__ fixed seats Number of sleeping room (2 pers. x __1_ room) (2 pers. x __3_ room) (2 pers. x ___ room) (2 pers. x ___ room) Number of persons
1 1 1 1
__1_ x __1_ x __1__ x __1__ x
__20___ person _4_ person __300__ person __4__ person
=0 =0 Occupant load =2 = 30 = = Occupant load = 20 =4 = 300 =4
Lounge
2
__1__ x
___6__ person
=6
Lounge 3 __1__ x Occupant load – area and occupancy Part of a floor area - Floor Quantity other Daycare 1 __1__ x Lobby 1 __1__ x Open Air 1 __1__ x Café 1 __1__ x
___6__ person
=6
Type 1 (1 bedroom) Type 2 (3 bedroom) Lounge
2 2 2
__1___ x __5___ x __1__ x
Type 2 (3 bedroom) Lounge
3 3
___5__ x _____ x
Final occupant load Part of a floor area – all parts
Floor
B.1 occupant load
Daycare Lobby Open Air Café
1 1 1 1
Type 1 (1 bedroom) Type 2 (3 bedroom)
2 2
20 94 4 28 300 802 11 28 Total occupant load for this floor 2 n/a n/a n/a
Area (m2)
Area per person 1.85 3.70 0.40 1.10
Occupant load = 94 = 28 = 802 = 28
_69_ / _69_ / 32/
3.70
= = =9
_69_ / _32_ /
3.70
= =9
174.3 / 103.5/ 320.6/ 31/
B.2 occupant load
Final occupant load 94 4 300 11 = 409 2
3.1.17.1. 1) b)
3.1.17.1. 1) c)(i)
3.1.17.1.
3.1.17.1. 3.1.17.1. 2)
208
Lounge
2
Type 2 (3 bedroom) Lounge
3 3
6 9 Total occupant load for this floor 30 n/a 6 9
9 = 11 30 9
Total occupant load for this floor Total building occupant load
= 39 459
A roof intended for occupancy requires an occupant load, even though it does not qualify as a floor area.
Part C : Safety, means of egress and exits
(add rows for different floor areas, exits, etc., as required)
C.1
Required exits Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Daycare (A2) Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Lobby (C) Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Open Air (A4) Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Cafe (E) Floor area(s) : Floor 2 Residential (C) Floor area(s) : Floor 2 Lounge (C) Floor area(s) : Floor 3 Residential (C) Floor area(s) : Floor 3 Lounge ©
C.2
Distance between exits Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Daycare (A2) smoke travel distance between exit 9.8 m Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Lobby (C) smoke travel distance between
Number of required exits : __2___ Type of exit : _____exterior doorway__ Type of exit : _____exterior doorway__ Number of required exits : __2___ Type of exit : _____exterior doorway__ Type of exit : _____exterior doorway__ Number of required exits : __n/a___ Type of exit : _____________________ Type of exit : _____________________ Number of required exits : __2___ Type of exit : _____exterior doorway__ Type of exit : _____________________
Articles 3.4.1.4. 3.4.1.5. 3.4.1.6. 3.4.2.1.
OBCCaCA p.66-76
Number of required exits : __2___ Type of exit : _____interior stairs_____ Type of exit : ____ interior stairs_____ Number of required exits : __2___ Type of exit : _____interior stairs_____ Type of exit : ____ interior stairs_____ Number of required exits : __2___ Type of exit : __________ Type of exit : _________ Number of required exits : __2___ Type of exit : _____interior stairs_____ Type of exit : _________
3.4.2.3.
[ ] Floor area with a public corridor [ X ] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : _____9_____ m [ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) [ ] Floor area with a public corridor [ X ] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : _____7____ m
209
exit 12 m Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Open Air (A4) n/a
Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Cafe (E)
Floor area(s) : Floor 2 Residential (C)
Floor area(s) : Floor 2 Lounge (C)
Floor area(s) : Floor 3 Residential (C)
Floor area(s) : Floor 3 Lounge ©
C.3
Travel distance to exits Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Daycare (A2) 3.4.2.5. c) comply 10m
Floor area(s) : Floor 1
[ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) [ ] Floor area with a public corridor [ ] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : __________ m [ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) [ ] Floor area with a public corridor [ X ] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : ____3.5____ m [ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) [ X ] Floor area with a public corridor [ ] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : __________ m [ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) [ X ] Floor area with a public corridor [ ] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : __________ m [ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) [ ] Floor area with a public corridor [ ] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : __________ m [ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) [ ] Floor area with a public corridor [ ] Floor area without a public corridor Least distance : __________ m [ ] Exits on both sides of a fire separation (no least distance) Max. travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least 1 exit : __45___ m Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance from any point of the
3.4.2.4. 3.4.2.5. 3.3.1.5. 1) c) ii) 3.3.1.5. 1) d) i) 3.3.1.6.
210
Lobby (C) 3.4.2.5. c) comply 13m
Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Open Air (A4) n/a
Floor area(s) : Floor 1 Cafe (E) comply - 5.7m
Floor area(s) : Floor 2 Residential (C) comply - 20.1m
floor area to at least 1 exit : __45___ m Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : __n/a___ m Max. travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least 1 exit : __n/a__ m Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : __n/a__ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : __n/a__ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : __n/a__ m Max. travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least 1 exit : __45_ m Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : _____ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : _____ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : _____ m Max. travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least 1 exit : ___45_ m Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : _____ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : _____ m
211
Floor area(s) : Floor 2 Lounge © comply - 16.9m
Floor area(s) : Floor 3 Residential (C) do not comply
Floor area(s) : Floor 3 Lounge (C) comply - 16.9m
C.4
Exit width Floor area(s) / room : Floor 1 (A2, C, E - do not incl Occupant load: 109
Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : _____ m Max. travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least 1 exit : ___45_ m Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : _____ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : _____ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : _____ m Max. travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least 1 exit : __45__ m Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : _____ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : _____ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : _____ m Max. travel distance from any point of the floor area to at least 1 exit : ___45_ m Max. travel distance from a fire separated suite or room egress door to at least 1 exit : _____ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to the egress door, for a suite or room which has only 1 egress door : _____ m Max. travel distance inside a fire separated suite or room, to one of the egress door, for a suite or room which has 2 egress doors : _____ m Minimum aggregate width of : [ ] Exit ramp : _____ [ X ] Exit doorway : __790mm __ [ ] Exit corridor/passageway : _____
3.4.3.1. 3.4.3.2. 1)(a), 7)(a), 7)(b)
p. 73-74
212
Floor area(s) / room : Floor 2 (C) Occupant load: 11 comply 7)(a) Floor area(s) / room : Floor 3 (C) Occupant load: 39 comply 7)(b) C.5
Location of exits
C.6
Integrity of exits Exit(s) : Floor 1 - no openings except for exit doorways (Daycare, Lobby, Café) Exit(s) :
C.7
Stairs and landings Vertical rise Stairway(s)/ramp(s) : Stairway(s)/ramp(s) : Stairway(s)/ramp(s) : Stair(s) : Floor 1 Stair(s) : Floor 2
C.8 C.9
Ramp slope Suites
C.10
Suite means of egress Suite(s) : dwelling units Floor 2 Suite(s) : dwelling units Floor 3
[ ] Exit stairs : _____ Minimum aggregate width of : [ ] Exit ramp : _____ [ ] Exit doorway : _____ [ ] Exit corridor/passageway : _____ [ X ] Exit stairs : __1 1000 mm__ Minimum aggregate width of : [ ] Exit ramp : _____ [ ] Exit doorway : _____ [ ] Exit corridor/passageway : _____ [ X ] Exit stairs : __1 100 mm__ [ ] Exit through open air parking [ X ] Exit through a lobby [ X ] no openings [ ] openings : [ ] Wired glass [ ] Glass blocks [ ] Sprinkler protected glazed wall [ X ] no openings [ ] openings : [ ] Wired glass [ ] Glass blocks [ ] Sprinkler protected glazed wall Maximum vertical rise for a flight of stairs, between floors and landings : 3.7m Min. length/width of landing : ____1100_____ Min. length/width of landing : ____n/a____ Min. length/width of landing : ____n/a____ Treads (horiz. run) : min. ______255____ mm Riser : min.____125______ mm Treads (horiz. run) : min. ______255____ mm Riser : min.____125______ mm Maximum slope : ____n/a_____ Number of dwelling units suites : _6__ Number of individual guest rooms : _n/a__ Number of individual stores : _1___ Number of business and personal services occupancy suites : _n/a__ Number of other suites : __n/a__ Total number of suites : _6___ [ ] exterior exit doorway [ X ] doorway into a public corridor [ ] doorway to an exterior passageway [ ] exterior exit doorway
3.4.4.1. 4) 3.4.4.2. 3.4.4.4. 1) (d)
p. 67
3.4.6.2. 3.4.6.3.
-
3.4.6.4. 1)
-
3.4.6.8. 1) 3.4.6.8. 2) 3.4.6.9.
-
3.4.6.7.
-
3.3.1.3. 8)(b)(i), 9)
-
p. 76
213
C.11
*
[ ] doorway into a public corridor [ ] doorway to an exterior passageway Suite(s) : n/a [ ] exterior exit doorway [ ] doorway into a public corridor [ ] doorway to an exterior passageway Suite or room requiring a minimum of 2 egress doorways Suite(s)/room(s) : n/a [ ] because area is too large for this occupancy ( _____ ) / sprinklers Y/N: _____ [ ] … travel distance is too long for this occupancy ( _____ ) / sprinklers Y/N: _____ [ ] … occupant load is too large ( _____ )
Suite(s)/room(s) : n/a
C.12
C.13
C.14
C.15
3.3.1.5. 1) 3.3.1.5. 2) 3.3.1.6.
-
3.3.4.4.
-
Min. distance between doorways: _____ Max. travel distance: _____ No. of required egress doorways: _____ [ ] because area is too large for this occupancy ( _____ ) / sprinklers Y/N: _____ [ ] … travel distance is too long for this occupancy ( _____ ) / sprinklers Y/N: _____ [ ] … occupant load is too large ( _____ )
Min. distance between doorways: _____ Max. travel distance: _____ No. of required egress doorways: _____ Egress from one storey dwelling units Dwelling unit(s) : Type 1 (Floor [ X ] Same storey egress to a public corridor 2) [ ] Private stairway to a public access to exit on the storey immediately: [ ] above OR [ ] below Dwelling unit(s) : n/a [ ] Same storey egress to a public corridor [ ] Private stairway to a public access to exit on the storey immediately: [ ] above OR [ ] below Egress from multiple storeys dwelling units Dwelling unit(s) : Type 2 (Floor [ X ] Exit door / egress door to access to 2) exit from uppermost AND lowest storey [ ] Single exit permitted Dwelling unit(s) : n/a [ ] Exit door / egress door to access to exit from uppermost AND lowest storey [ ] Single exit permitted Means of egress for roofs intended for occupancy Roof(s) : n/a [ ] 1 OR [ ] 2 mean of egress required Occupant load : _____ Roof(s) : n/a [ ] 1 OR [ ] 2 mean of egress required Occupant load : _____ Corridor width and dead-end Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : Min. width of a public corridor : ___1100 Floor 2 mm______ Do not Comply-10m current [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ X ] Dead-end public corridor permitted
3.3.4.4.
3.3.1.3. 3) 3.3.1.3. 4)
-
3.3.1.9. 9) 3.3.1.16. 4) 3.4.3.2. 7)
-
214
Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a
Maximum length : __6000mm__ Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____
Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a
Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____
Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a
Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____
Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a
Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____
Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a
Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____
Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a
Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____
Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a
Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____
Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a
Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____ [ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____
Corridor(s) / Floor area(s) : n/a
Min. width of a public corridor : _________ [ ] Dead-end corridor not permitted OR [ ] … permitted / Maximum length : _____
215
[ ] Dead-end public corridor permitted Maximum length : _____ C.16
Direction of door swing Location of door not opening in the direction of exit travel: Floor 2 - Stair exits Location of door not opening in the direction of exit travel: n/a
The door serves a: [ ] room OR [ ] suite OR [ X ] floor area Occupant load served : ___11___ The door serves a: [ ] room OR [ ] suite OR [ ] floor area Occupant load served : _______
3.4.6.12.
IMPORTANT See 3.3.1.22. (obstructions in means of egress), and see 3.4.4.4. 5) to 10) (integrity of exits) * : Please note that this item should not only apply to SUITES, but also ROOMS – pay special attention to large area and/or large population suites AND rooms that may require more than one egress doorway.
Part D : Plumbing facilities
(add rows for different occupancy/floor area(s), as required)
D.1
*
Plumbing fixtures Ground floor (first storey) Occupancy/Floor area(s) : Daycare (A2) do not comply Occupant load : ____94_____ *2 water closet & lavatory needed (10 max kids per 1 toilet) 3.7.4.3.13) led to Table 3.7.4.3.I
Occupancy/Floor area(s) : Lobby (C) Occupant load : ____4____ Table 3.7.4.6. Occupancy/Floor area(s) : Open Air Area (A4) n/a Occupant load : ____300____ 3.7.4.3.3)(c) Occupancy/Floor area(s) : Cafe (E) Occupant load : ____11_____
Number of Females : __47___ / Males : __47___ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : __2__ / Males : __1__+____ Min. number lavatories : F __1__/ M __1__ Intended no. of water closets - lavatories : F: ___2__-___1__ / M: ___1+_-__1__ Number of Females : _2__ / Males : __2__ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : __1__ / Males : _1___+_____ Min. number lavatories : F __1__/ M _1___
Articles 3.7.4.2. 3.7.4.3.A 3.7.4.3.13) Ta3.7.4.3.C Ta3.7.4.3.I 3.7.4.5. 3.7.4.6. 3.7.4.7. 3.7.4.8.3)b 3.7.4.9. 3.7.6.1. 3.7.6.3.
OBCCaCA p. 81-82
Intended no. of water closets - lavatories : F: ___1__-___1__ / M: __1___-__1___ Number of Females : _150_ / Males : _150_ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : __2__ / Males : __2__+_____ Min. number lavatories : F _1___/ M _1___ Intended number of water closets and lavatories : F: ___2__-__1___ / M: __2___-__1___ Number of Females : ___6_ / Males : _6___ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : __1__ / Males : __1__+_____ Min. number lavatories : F __1___/ M __1___
216
Table 3.7.4.8. 3.7.4.8. 3)(b)
Second floor Occupancy/Floor area(s) : Dwelling Units (C) Occupant load : ___2____ 3.7.4.5.
Occupancy/Floor area(s) : Lounge (C) do not comply Occupant load : ____9_____
Third floor Occupancy/Floor area(s) : Dwelling Units (C) Occupant load : ____30____ 3.7.4.5.
Occupancy/Floor area(s) : Lounge (C) do not comply Occupant load : ____9_____
Intended number of water closets and lavatories : For both sex: ___1___-__1___ F: ______-______ / M: ______-______ Number of Females : _____ / Males : _____ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : _____ / Males : _____+_____ Min. number lavatories : F _____/ M _____ Intended number of water closets and lavatories : For both sex: ___1___-__1___ F: ______-______ / M: ______-______ Number of Females : __5__ / Males : 5_____ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : __1__ / Males : _1___+_____ Min. number lavatories : F __1__/ M _1___ Intended number of water closets and lavatories : F: ___1__-__1___ / M: __1___-___1__ Number of Females : __15_ / Males : __15_ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : _____ / Males : _____+_____ Min. number lavatories : F _____/ M _____ Intended number of water closets and lavatories : For both sex: ___5___-__5___ F: ______-_____ / M: ______-______ Number of Females : ___5_ / Males : _5___ Min. number of water closets (WC+urinal) : Females : _1___ / Males : _1___+____ Min. number lavatories : F _1___/ M __1__ Intended number of water closets and lavatories : F: ___1__-__1___ / M: ___1__-___1__
There is no requirement, in the Ontario Building Code, regarding the location of the washrooms serving a specific floor area (and its occupant load), but it is however recommended to locate it on the same floor (or one storey above or under) as that floor area, for proximity and functional reasons. * : please note that you must firstly determine the minimum requirements (studying each floor), but you must thereafter decide how you intend to distribute the plumbing fixtures over all levels and floor areas (the overall quantity must meet the minimum requirements, but the distribution per level is up to the architect)
217
Part E : Fire separation
(add rows for different occupancy(s), buildings, etc. as required)
E.1
E.2
Separation of major occupancies by fire separation Major occupancy : __A2__ and Min. fire-resistance rating : _1___ hour(s) Major occupancy : __C__ Major occupancy : __C__ and Major occupancy : __A4__ Major occupancy : __A4__ and Major occupancy : __E__
Min. fire-resistance rating : _1___ hour(s)
Major occupancy : __E__ and Major occupancy : __C__
Min. fire-resistance rating : __2___ hour(s)
Separation by firewalls Separated buildings *difference of elevation of roofs at 3m, do not need to form parapet
Separated buildings : 3.1.10.5. (max openings) FIREWALL AREA: 114m2
E.3
Fire containment in basements n/a
E.4
Exterior balconies
E.5
Exterior passageways: n/a
E.6
Roof supporting an occupancy n/a Separation of suites Suite(s): Floor 2 & 3
E.7
Articles Table 3.1.3.1. 3.1.8.1. 1) 1.4.1.2. [A]
OBCCaCA -
Min. fire-resistance rating : _2___ hour(s)
Major occupancies in building 1: _A2,A4,C,E Major occupancies in building 2: _B2,E, F2_ Firewall with minimum fire-resistance rating : _2__ hour Parapet : ____n/a (3.1.10.4. 2)________ Aggregate width of openings in the firewall (% of the length of the wall) : _____% Max. opening area : _____ m2 Max. opening length or height : _____ m Major occupancies in building 1: ________ Major occupancies in building 2: ________ Firewall with minimum fire-resistance rating : _____ hour Parapet : _________________________ Aggregate width of openings in the firewall (% of the length of the wall) : _25__% Max. opening area : _22_ m2 Max. opening length or height : __6_ m [ ] The basement(s) need(s) to be subdivided into compartments not more than 600 m2, having a fire separation with a fire-resistance rating not less than : ______ h [ ] basement is sprinklered [ ] no sprinklers or compartments needed Floor fire-resistance rating : __________ hour(s) __45______ min Floor fire-resistance rating : __________ hour(s) __________ min Floor fire-resistance rating : __________ hour(s) __________ min [ X ] Suite(s) that must be separated from adjoining suites, by a fire separation
3.1.10.2. 1) 3.1.10.2. 2) 3.1.10.4. (2) 3.1.10.5. 1.4.1.2. [A]
3.1.8.6. 2)
p.19
3.2.1.5. 1.4.1.2. [A]
-
3.2.2.11. 3.2.2.48. 2)(a) 3.2.2.12.
-
3.2.2.13.
-
3.3.1.1. 3.3.4.2. 1) 3.3.4.2. 2)
-
-
218
E.8
E.9
E.10
E.11
E.12
E.13
E.14
having a fire-resistance rating not less than : __1__ hour [ ] Suite(s) that must be separated from the remainder of the building, by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : ___1__ hour [ ] Not requiring a separation. Suite(s): [ ] Suite(s) that must be separated from adjoining suites, by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : _____ hour [ ] Suite(s) that must be separated from the remainder of the building, by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : _____ hour [ ] Not requiring a separation. Fire separated suite or room (to increase the travel distance to exits (C.3)) Suite(s) or room(s) : n/a Separated from the remainder of the floor area by a fire separation having a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h Suite(s) or room(s) : Separated from the remainder of the floor area by a fire separation having a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h Suite(s) or room(s) : Separated from the remainder of the floor area by a fire separation having a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h Common laundry room [ ] Must be separated from the remainder separation: n/a of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : _____ hour Janitor’s room separation: n/a [ ] Must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : _____ hour Storage room separation: n/a [ ] Must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : _____ hour Storage garage separation: n/a [ ] Must be separated from other occupancies by a fire separation with a fire-resistance rating not less than 1.5 h [ ] Fire separation required, but not with dwelling units. [ ] Fire separation not required. Service rooms separation Service room(s) : n/a Separated by a fire separation with a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h Service room(s) : Separated by a fire separation with a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h Elevator separation (vertical Elevators separated from all other portions service space) of each adjacent storey by a fire separation having a fire-resistance
3.3.4.2. 3)
3.4.2.4. 2)
-
3.3.1.21.
-
3.3.1.20.
-
3.3.4.3. 2) 3.3.4.3. 3)
-
3.3.5.6. 3.3.4.2. 4) a) to c) 3.3.4.2. 5) a)
-
3.6.2.1. 1) 3.6.2.1. 2) 3.6.2.1. 3) 3.6.2.1. 7)
-
Table 3.5.3.1.
-
219
E.15
Elevator machine room: n/a
E.16
Walkway between buildings: n/a
E.17
Public corridor separation
E.18
Storeys below ground: n/a
E.19
Residential fire separations
E.20
Assembly occupancy separations: n/a
E.21
Corridor separation in assembly occupancies: n/a
E.22
Exits separation
rating of not less than : __1.5__ hour [ ] Passenger elevator within (or adjacent) an interconnected floor space not enclosed in a hoistway as elevator machinery is located in a room separated from the rest of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating of not less than : _____ hour Location of the room : _____________ Separated by a fire separation with a fireresistance rating of not less than : _____ hour Min. fire-resistance rating for the fire separation between the walkway and each building : _____ hour [ ] Walkway must be non-combustible [ ] Walkway can be combustible Walkway width : _____ m [ X ] Must be separated from the remainder of the storey by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : __1__ hour [ X ] No fire separation required between a public corridor and : lounge_3.3.1.9.6)b), 3.3.1.4.4) ______________ _______ ________________________________ Floor assembly must have a fire-separation with a fire-resistance rating of not less than : _____ hour Loadbearings must have a fire-resistance rating of not less than : _____ hour [ ] Floor assemblies within dwelling units need not be constructed as fire separations. [ X ] Floor assemblies within dwelling units need to be constructed as fire separations. [ ] A1 occupancy must be separated from adjacent occupancies in the floor area by a fire separation having a fireresistance rating not less than : _____ h [ ] Fire separation not required. [ ] Corridor used by the public as a access to exit must be separated from the remainder of the floor area by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating that is not less than : _____ hour [ ] Fire separation not required.
3.5.3.3.
-
3.2.3.19. 1.4.1.2. [A]
3.3.1.4. 1) 3.3.1.4. 2) 3.3.1.4. 3) 3.3.1.4. 4) 3.3.1.9.6)b )
-
3.2.2.15. 2) b) and c)
3.3.4.2. 3)
-
3.3.2.2. 1) 3.3.2.2. 2)
-
3.3.2.5.
-
3.4.4.1. 1)
-
220
Exit(s): Daycare (A2)
Exit(s): Lobby (C)
Exit(s): Cafe (E)
Exit(s): Dwelling Units (C)
Exit(s): Lounge (C)
Exit must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : __1___ hour Exit must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : __1___ hour Exit must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : __2__ hour Exit must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : __1___ hour Exit must be separated from the remainder of the building by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than : __1___ hour
3.4.4.1. 2) Table 3.1.3.1 3.2.2.24. 2)
A Storage garage means a building or part of a building that is intended for the storage or parking of motor vehicles and that contains no provisions for the repair or servicing of motor vehicles.
Part F : Spatial separation and exposure protection
(add rows for different building(s), fire compartment(s), etc., as required)
F.1
Limiting distance and area of unprotected openings First Floor - South Facade Exposing building area: [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered P. Daycare (South Facade) Occupancy : __A2__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Relative to Building/Fire Exposing building face area : _77_ m2 compartment(s): Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing A2 major occupancy building face : __80__ % / _55__ % A2 fire compartment EBF Req. max area=80m2 77m2 Opening=55% of EBF
Exposing building area: Q. Lobby (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire
Articles 3.2.3.1. 1) 3.2.3.1. 2) Table 3.2.3.1.D 3.2.3.2. 3.2.3.10. 3.2.3.1. 4) APPENDIX 3.2.3.1. 5) 3.2.3.1. 6)
OBCCaCA p. 83-87 p.75 (37)
Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _19.3_ m2
221
compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment
Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : _100__ % / _21.7__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a
Exposing building area: R. Fire Stairs (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment
Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _19.3_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : _100__ % / _0__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a
Exposing building area: S. Open Air Area (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): A4 major occupancy A4 fire compartment Opening=15.8% of EBF Do not Comply
Second Floor - South Facade
Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __A4__ Limiting distance : _6_ m Exposing building face area : __155.8 m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : _52__ % / __58.4__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
222
Exposing building area: H. Dwelling Units - Left (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=80m2 Opening=49% of EBF
Exposing building area: I. Dwelling Units - Left (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
Exposing building area: J. Lounge (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=30m2
[ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _30.5_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _49__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _22.4_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _76.7__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _22.4_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _32__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
223
Exposing building area: K. Fire Stairs (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=30m2
Exposing building area: L. Dwelling Units - Left (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2 Opening=49% of EBF
Exposing building area: M. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2 Opening=49% of EBF
[ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _11.2_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _0_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _22.4_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _76.7__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _22.4_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _76.7__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
224
Exposing building area: N. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2 Opening=49% of EBF
Exposing building area: O. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2 Opening=49% of EBF
Third Floor - South Facade Exposing building area: A. Dwelling Units - Left (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
[ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _22.4_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _76.7__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _22.4_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _76.7__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _22.9_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _55.7__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
225
Exposing building area: B. Lounge (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=40m2
Exposing building area: C. Fire Stairs (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
Exposing building area: D. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=30m2
[ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _35.5_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _52.1__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _17.6_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _0_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _32.6_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _49.7_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
226
Exposing building area: E. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=30m2
Exposing building area: F. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=25m2
Exposing building area: G. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
[ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _29_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _50.3_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _25.6_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _48_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6__ m Exposing building face area : _22.5_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _47.6_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
Third Floor - North Facade
227
Exposing building area: A’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
Exposing building area: B’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=25m2
Exposing building area: C’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
[ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __12__ m Exposing building face area : _20.5_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _41_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __11.4__ m Exposing building face area : _24_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _35_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __11.4__ m Exposing building face area : _27.5_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _30.5_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
228
Exposing building area: D’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
Exposing building area: E’. Lounge - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
Exposing building area: F’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
[ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __8.1__ m Exposing building face area : _31_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _27_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __8.1__ m Exposing building face area : _50.7_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _13.2_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __8.1__ m Exposing building face area : _21.5_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _39_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
229
Second Floor - North Facade Exposing building area: G’. Fire Stairs (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
Exposing building area: H’. Public Corridor (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
[ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __10.8__ m Exposing building face area : _26.2_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _0_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6.9__ m Exposing building face area : _157_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __66__ % / _53.5_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
FIrst Floor - North Facade Exposing building area: I’. Fire Stairs (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment EBF Req. max area=20m2
[ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __10.8__ m Exposing building face area : _47.9_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _0_ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered)
230
Exposing building area: J’ Open Air Area (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s):
serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __A4__ Limiting distance : _6.9_ m Exposing building face area : __109.6___ m
A4 major occupancy A4 fire compartment
Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : _88__ % / __68__ %
Opening=15.8% of EBF
Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a
Exposing building area: K’ Lobby (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment
Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __C__ Limiting distance : __6.9__ m Exposing building face area : _39.3_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : _100__ % / _32.3__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a
Exposing building area: L’ Daycare (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): A2 major occupancy A2 fire compartment EBF Req. max area=80m2 77m2 Opening=55% of EBF
Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m [ X ] Sprinklered [ ] Not sprinklered Occupancy : __A2__ Limiting distance : __7.9__ m Exposing building face area : _77.4_ m2 Max. area and actual area (aggregate) of unprotected openings in an exposing building face : __100__ % / _49__ % Max. area of individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) : n/a Min. distance between individual unprotected openings (if not sprinklered) serving a single room/space : n/a Horiz.: _____ m / Vertically : _____ m
231
F.2
F.3
Wall with a limiting distance less than 1.2 m: n/a
[ ] No openings that must be protected by a closure. [ ] Openings that must be protected by a closure : Opening(s) : ______________________ Fire-protection rating : _____ Opening(s) : ______________________ Fire-protection rating : _____ (add more openings if required) Construction of exposing building face Exposing building area: Occupancy : __A2___ P. Daycare (South Facade) Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _80__ % Relative to Building/Fire [ X ] Combustible construction allowed compartment(s): [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed A2 major occupancy [ ] Non-combustible cladding required A2 fire compartment Exposing building area: Occupancy : __C__ Q. Lobby (South Facade) Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : __100__ % Relative to Building/Fire [ X ] Combustible construction allowed compartment(s): [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : __45 min_ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed C major occupancy [ ] Non-combustible cladding required C fire compartment Exposing building area: Occupancy : __C___ R. Fire Stairs (South Facade) Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % Relative to Building/Fire [ X ] Combustible construction allowed compartment(s): [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed C major occupancy [ ] Non-combustible cladding required C fire compartment Exposing building area: Occupancy : __A4__ S. Open Air Area (South Facade) Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : __52__ % Relative to Building/Fire [ X ] Combustible construction allowed compartment(s): [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : __45 min_ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed A4 major occupancy [ ] Non-combustible cladding required A4 fire compartment
3.2.3.5. 1.4.1.2. [A]
3.2.3.1. 3) APPENDIX 3.2.3.7. 1) 3.2.3.7. 4) a) and b) Table 3.2.3.7
Second Floor - South Facade Exposing building area: H. Dwelling Units - Left (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy
Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required
232
C fire compartment Exposing building area: I. Dwelling Units - Left (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: J. Lounge (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: K. Fire Stairs (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: L. Dwelling Units - Left (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: M. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment
Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required
233
Exposing building area: N. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: O. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Third Floor - South Facade Exposing building area: A. Dwelling Units - Left (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: B. Lounge (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: C. Fire Stairs (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment
Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required
Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required
234
Exposing building area: D. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: E. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: F. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: G. Dwelling Units - Right (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Third Floor - North Facade Exposing building area: A’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment
Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required
Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required
235
Exposing building area: B’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: C’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: D’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: E’. Lounge - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: F’. Dwelling Units - Left (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Second Floor - North Facade
Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required
236
Exposing building area: G’. Fire Stairs (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: H’. Public Corridor (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment First Floor - North Facade Exposing building area: I’. Fire Stairs (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: J’ Open Air Area (North Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): A4 major occupancy A4 fire compartment Exposing building area: K’ Lobby (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s): C major occupancy C fire compartment Exposing building area: L’ Daycare (South Facade) Relative to Building/Fire compartment(s):
Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _66__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required
Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __A4___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _88__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __C___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___ [ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required Occupancy : __A2___ Max. area of unprotected openings for this table (see appendix) : _100__ % [ X ] Combustible construction allowed [ ] Non-combustible construction required. Minimum fire-resistance rating : 45 min___
237
A2 major occupancy A2 fire compartment
[ X ] Combustible cladding allowed [ ] Non-combustible cladding required
F.4
Protection of structural members:
F.5
Wall exposed to another wall Wall(s) of a fire compartment 1:
[ X ] Structural members placed outside don’t require fire protection. [ ] Structural members placed outside must be protected by a fire protection having a fire-resistance rating not less than : _____
Wall(s) of a fire compartment 2: n/a because all windows are at more than 180 degrees of each other 3.2.3.14. 1)
Wall(s) of a fire compartment 1: Wall(s) of a fire compartment 2:
F.6
[ ] Both fire compartments are sprinklered [ ] Only one, or none, of the fire compartments is(are) sprinklered [ ] Fire compartments are on opposite sides of a firewall Angle between the two walls : _____ ° Minimum distance between the unprotected openings in the two fire compartments : _____ m [ ] Both fire compartments are sprinklered [ ] Only one, or none, of the fire compartments is(are) sprinklered [ ] Fire compartments are on opposite sides of a firewall Angle between the two walls : _____ ° Minimum distance between the unprotected openings in the two fire compartments : _____ m
Window areas – additional requirements Second Floor - South Facade Room in building of residential [ X ] Electric lighting provided occupancy (or room used for [ ] Electric lighting not provided sleeping) : Location (use) : ____living room______ H. Dwelling Units - Living Room Min. unobstructed glass area : _10_ % Area : __30.5__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _49_ % Room in building of residential [ X ] Electric lighting provided occupancy (or room used for [ ] Electric lighting not provided sleeping) : Location (use) : ____living room______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _10__ % I. Dwelling Units - Living Room Area : __22.4__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _76.7__ % Room in building of residential [ X ] Electric lighting provided occupancy (or room used for [ ] Electric lighting not provided sleeping) : Location (use) : ____living room______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _10__ % L. Dwelling Units - Living Room Area : __22.4__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _76.7__ % Room in building of residential [ X ] Electric lighting provided occupancy (or room used for [ ] Electric lighting not provided sleeping) : Location (use) : ____living room______
3.2.3.9. 2)
3.2.3.14. 1) 3.2.3.14. 3) APPENDIX
3.7.2.1. 1) 9.7.2.3.
238
M. Dwelling Units - Living Room Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : N. Dwelling Units - Living Room Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping): O. Dwelling Units - Living Room Third Floor - South Facade Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : A. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 1 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : A. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 2 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : D. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 1 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : D. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 2 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : E. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 1 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : E. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 2
Min. unobstructed glass area : _10__ % Area : __22.4__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _76.7__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____living room______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _10__ % Area : __22.4__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _76.7__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____living room______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _10__ % Area : __22.4__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _76.7__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __9.4__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _38.3__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __12.9__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _62__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _10__ % Area : __16.5__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _38__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __15.7__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _63__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __14.8__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _62.8__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __13.9__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _38.1__ %
239
Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : F. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 1 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : F. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 2 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : G. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 1 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : G. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 2 Third Floor - North Facade Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : A’. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 3 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : B’. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 3 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : C’. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 3 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) : D’. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 3 Room in building of residential occupancy (or room used for sleeping) :
[ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __13.1__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _36.6__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __12.2__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _60.7_ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __11.3__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _60.1__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __10.8__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _35.2_ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __12.7__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _22.8_ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __13.9__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _20.9__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __16.9__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _17.2_ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______ Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __18.1__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _16__ % [ X ] Electric lighting provided [ ] Electric lighting not provided Location (use) : ____bedroom______
240
F’. Dwelling Units - Bedroom 3
Min. unobstructed glass area : _5__ % Area : __14.5__ m2 Unobstructed glass area : _20_ %
Part G : Barrier-free design
(add rows for different suite(s), floor(s), etc., as required)
At least a main entrance - Lobby barrier free 3.8.1.2. 2)
Articles 3.8.1.1. 1.4.1.2. [A] 3.8.1.2. 1) Table 3.8.1.2 3.8.1.2. 2) [3.8.1.2.4)] [3.8.1.2.5)]
Suites requiring a barrier-free entrance : Suite(s) separated from the [ X ] because it is located on the First remainder of the building: storey [ ] … or it is located on a Storey to which a barrier-free path of travel is provided Daycare (A2) … and it’s occupancy is [ X ] A, [ ] D or [ ] E
3.8.1.2. 3) [3.8.1.2.4)] [3.8.1.2.5)] 3.8.3.3 Doorways & Doors
G.1
Barrier-free design application
G.2
Barrier-free entrances
Total of entrances 6 50% according 3.8.1.2. 1)
G.3
Suite(s) separated from the remainder of the building: Cafe (E)
[X ] The section applies to the building [ ] The section does not apply Min. number of pedestrian barrier-free entrances : ___3__ [ X ] The principal entrance if barrier-free
No. of barrier-free entrance(s) : __1__ Min. unobstructed width of barrier-free paths of travel : ____1100____ mm [ ] 1,8 x 1,8 m unobstructed spaces not more than 30 m apart in barrier-free paths of travel less than 1,6 m in width
Barrier-free path of travel (diagram)
G.5
Floors requiring (or not) a barrier-free path of travel Floor(s): 1 [ X ] Barrier-free path of travel required [ ] Barrier-free path of travel not required Floor(s):2 comply 1 apartment [ X ] Barrier-free path of travel required [ ] Barrier-free path of travel not required Floor(s): 3 [ X ] Barrier-free path of travel required [ ] Barrier-free path of travel not required Areas of the building requiring (or not) a barrier-free path of travel Area(s) : Daycare (A2) [ X ] Requiring [ ] Not requiring Floor : _____1_____ Area(s) : Cafe (E) [ X ] Requiring [ ] Not requiring
*
p. 92-97
No. of barrier-free entrance(s) : ___1__ [X ] because it is located on the First storey [ ] … or it is located on a Storey to which a barrier-free path of travel is provided … and it’s occupancy is [ ] A, [ ] D or [X] E
G.4
G.6
OBCCaCA -
3.8.1.3. 1) 3.8.1.3. 3) 3.8.1.3. 4)
3.8.1.4. 1) 3.8.2.1. Diagram of wheelchair in apartment 3.8.2.1. 1) @ 4) 3.8.2.2. 1) 3.8.2.3. 1)
241
Area(s) : Lobby Area(s) : 1 apartment (15% of Res) Area(s) : Lounge G.7
Barrier-free path of travel inside residential suites
G.8
Barrier-free path of travel doorways and doors
G.9
Barrier-free path of travel doorways and doors for residential suites
G.10
Vestibules in a barrier-free path of travel: n/a
G.11
Ramps in a barrier-free path of travel n/a
Floor : __1________ [ X ] Requiring [ ] Not requiring Floor : ____1______ [ X ] Requiring [ ] Not requiring Floor : ____2______ [ X ] Requiring [ ] Not requiring Floor : ___2 & 3_______ Percentage of residential suites with a barrier-free path of travel : __100__% No. and percentage of residential suites provided with a barrier-free path of travel into rooms listed in 3.8.2.1. 5) a) to d) : __1__ / __16.7%_ (min. 15%) No. of suites with one (__0__), two (__0__) or more (__0__) bathrooms that comply with 3.8.2.1. 6) a) to e) do not comply Proportion of suites having__1__(quantity) bedroom(s), total VS with a barrierfree path of travel : _16.7_ % / _100_ % Proportion of suites having__3__(quantity) bedroom(s), total VS with a barrierfree path of travel : __83.3__ % / 0 % (add more types of suites if required) [ X ] The suites with a barrier-free path of travel are distributed among storeys that have a barrier-free path of travel. Min. clear width : ____860____ mm Doors not equipped with a power door operator, in a barrier-free path of travel, must have a clear space, on the side, not less than : _600_ mm on the side of the door swinging on the approach side _300_ mm on the side of the door swinging away from the approach side [ X ] Doors served by a corridor > 1060 mm Min. clear width : ____760___ mm [ ] Doors served by a corridor < 1060 mm Min. clear width : __________ mm [ ] Minimum distance between doors (in series) : ______ mm [ ] Doors not aligned – required turning diameter : __________ mm Min. width between handrails : _____ mm Max. gradient (slope) : __________ Ramps have a level area of at least _____ mm long and at least the same width
3.8.2.1. 5) @ 8) APPENDIX
3.8.3.3. 1) 3.8.3.3. 10) 3.8.3.3. 19) a) APPENDIX
3.8.3.3. 2)
3.8.3.3. 11) APPENDIX 3.8.3.4. 1) a) 3.8.3.4. 1) b)
242
G.12
Universal washrooms DO NOT COMPLY w/1.7m - cafe washroom current 1.62m
G.13
Barrier-free water closet stall
G.14
Barrier-free washrooms Washroom(s) : Daycare *1, where no uw on same flr within 45m Table 3.8.2.3.B Washroom(s) : Lobby *34.9m from UW Washroom(s) : Open Air *0, where uw on same flr within 45m Table 3.8.2.3.B* 27m from UW Washroom(s) : Cafe *UW washroom Washroom(s) : Lounge *WC put on Floor 3 Washroom(s) : Lounge
of the ramp at intervals of not more than _____ m and where there is a change of 90° or more in the direction of the ramp. Minimum number of universal washrooms per building : __1___ Actual number in the building : __1___ UW have no internal dimensions between walls less than _1700_ mm and area designed to permit a wheelchair to turn in an open space not less than _1700_ mm in diameter WC stalls must have a clear turning space of at least _1500_ mm The doors must have a clear opening of at least _860_ mm The doors must swing outward, unless a clear floor area of _820_ mm by _1440 mm is provided within the stall if the door does not interfere with the turning space. Number of barrier-free WC stalls : _2__ Floor: __1__ Number of barrier-free WC stalls : __0_ Floor : __1__ Number of barrier-free WC stalls : __0__ Floor : __1__
3.8.3.4. 1) d) 3.8.3.4. 3) Table 3.8.2.3. 2) 3.8.3.12. 1) f) 3.8.3.12. 1) h) APPENDIX 3.7.4.2. 7) 3.8.3.8. 1) a) 3.8.3.8. 1) b) ii) 3.8.3.8. 1) b) iii) APPENDIX
3.8.2.3. 3) b) [and a)] 3.8.2.3. 4) [a) and b)] 3.8.2.3. 5)
Number of barrier-free WC stalls : __0___ Floor : __1__ Number of barrier-free WC stalls : __2__ Floor : __2__ Number of barrier-free WC stalls : __2__ Floor : __3__
Universal washrooms are enclosed washrooms providing one barrier-free toilet and one sink. The space can accommodate a wheeled mobility device (turning space). Universal washrooms provide privacy and dignity for people of all abilities and can also benefit families with small children. They are thus not required to be designated for people with disabilities only. * : in G.6, please note that you need to identify spaces that NEED as well as spaces that DO NOT NEED barrier-free paths of travel in order to adequately design all floorplans.
Part H : Parking requirements
243
H.1
Vestibule and stair tower/elevator in storage garages: n/a
H.2
Storage garage ventilation n/a
H.3 H.4
Storage garage height n/a Sprinklers in storage garages n/a
[ ] Stair tower(s) requiring access through a vestibule [ ] Elevator requiring access through a vestibule [ ] Mechanical ventilation [ ] Natural ventilation Open-air storey : percentage of the total area of the perimeter walls opened to the outdoor (to provide cross ventilation) : _____ % (Floor : _____) _____ % (Floor : _____) _____ % (Floor : _____) _____ % (Floor : _____) _____ % (Floor : _____) Lowest clear height : _____ m [ ] open-air storey (not sprinklered) : Floor : _____ Floor : _____ Floor : _____ [ ] below grade storey (sprinklered) : Floor : _____ Floor : _____ Floor : _____
Articles 3.3.5.4. 1)
OBCCaCA -
3.3.5.4. 4) 1.4.1.2. [A]
-
3.3.5.4. 5) 3.3.5.4. 7)
-
244
Name of Practice: Jonathan Kabumbe & Sarah Chin Name of Project: Conjuguer Location: Sudbury Date: 2020-2021
Ontario Building Code Data Matrix Part 9 Housing and Small Buildings 9.00
Building Code Version:
O. Reg. 332/12
9.01
Project Type:
[X] New ☐ Change of use
Building Code Reference 1
Last Amendment
O. Reg. 191/14 [A] 1.1.2.
☐ Addition ☐ Renovation ☐ Addition and renovation
Description: 9.02
Major Occupancy Classification:
Occupancy
9.03
Superimposed Major Occupancies:
[X] No ☐ Yes ☐ N/A
9.04
Building Area (m2)
C Use
9.10.2.
Residential occupancies
9.10.2.3.
Description: only one major residential occupancy [A] 1.4.1.2.
Description:
331
Insert additional lines as needed
Total
0
331
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
331
0
0
331
245
*
0 9.05
Gross Area (m2)
[A] 1.4.1.2.
Description: Floor 1 Floor 2
331
Floor 3
331
331
0
238
331
0
0
238
0
900
0
Insert additional lines as needed
Total
900
0 0
9.06
Mezzanine Area (m2)
9.10.4.1.
Description:
0
Total
Insert additional lines as needed
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0
0 0 9.07
Building Height
3
Storeys above grade Storeys below grade
0 9.08
Number of Streets/ Firefighter access
9.09
Sprinkler System
1
13
(m) Above grade
9.10.20. 3.2.2.10.2)
street(s)
[X] Required
☐ Not Required
Proposed:
[X] entire building ☐ selected floor areas ☐ in lieu of roof rating
[A] 1.4.1.2. & 9.10.4.
☐ selected compartments ☐ basement ☐ none
9.10.8.2.-4. 3.2.2.48
246
9.10
Fire Alarm System
[X] Required
☐ Not required
Proposed:
[X] Single stage ☐ Not applicable
[X] Two stage 9.11
Water Service/ Supply is Adequate
9.12
Construction Type:
☐ No
9.31.3.1 3.2.5.18
[X] Yes
Restriction: Actual:
Post-disaster Building
[X] No
9.14
Occupant Load
Floor Level/Area
[X] Combustible permitted ☐ Non-combustible required [X] Combustible ☐ Combination
Heavy Timber Construction: 9.13
☐ No
☐ Non-combustible
Floor 3
3.2.2.48. 2)
[A] 1.1.2.2.(2) [A] 1.4.1.2 Occupancy
Floor 2
9.10.6.
[X] Yes
☐ Yes Based On
Occupant Load
3.1.17.1 (b) (diagram)
Sleeping rooms
Floor 1
Insert additional lines as needed
9.10.18.
Residential Residential Residential Total
Sleeping rooms Sleeping rooms 8
8 4 20
9.15
9.16
Barrier-free Design:
[X] Yes
Hazardous Substances:
Yes
No
[X] No
Explanation : Since there is 1 pedestrian entrance in the building, according to Table 3.8.1.2 1) , the building is required to have 1 pedestrian entrance that is barrier-free
9.5.2. 3.8.1.1(n/a) 3.8.1.2 (Table) 3.8.3.3 (door)
Explanation : Since the building is solely designed for residential purposes and does not conform to 9.10.1.3, there are no hazardous substances.
9.10.1.3.
247
9.17
Required Fire Resistance Ratings
Horiz ontal Asse mbly
Noncombustible in lieu of rating?
Floors over basement
0
Floors
0
45min 0 0
9.18
Spatial Separation (north facade)
Wall
EBF Area (m2)
L.D. (m)
A
21.8
11.7
B
17.3
11.7
19.5
5.6
C
☐ No ☐ Yes [X] N/A
45 min ☐ No [X] Yes ☐ N/A 0 ☐ No ☐ Yes [X] N/A 0
Mezzanine Roof
☐ No ☐ Yes [X] N/A
*
Construction Type Required
5
4
Cladding Type Required
☐ Noncombustible ☐ Noncombustible ☐ Noncombustible ☐ Noncombustible
45
9.10.8.1 (table) 9.10.8.3
9.10.14 9.10.15.(does not conform) 9.10.14.4 (table) 9.10.1454 (table)
Diagram plan of limiting distance + elevation area of EBF
☐ Noncombustible ☐ Noncombustible
45
248
Insert additional lines as needed
D E F G H
22.1
5.6
22.1
5.6
19.5
9.8
22.1
9.8
22.1
9.8
45 45
45
☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
45 45
9.18
Spatial Separation (west facade)
Wall
L.D. (m)
*
Construction Type Required
I
21.8
11.7
J
17.3
11.7
19.5
5.6
45
L
22.1
5.6
45
M
22.1
5.6
N
19.5
9.8
O
22.1
9.8
P
22.1
9.8
K Insert additional lines as needed
EBF Area (m2)
4
5
Cladding Type Required
☐ Noncombustible ☐ Noncombustible ☐ Noncombustible ☐ Noncombustible
9.10.14 9.10.15.(does not conform) 9.10.14.4 (table) 9.10.1454 (table)
Diagram plan of limiting distance + elevation area of EBF
☐ Noncombustible ☐ Noncombustible ☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
45 ☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
45 ☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
☐ Noncombustible
45 45 45
249
9.19
Plumbing Fixture Requirements
9.31. 9.31.3.2
Ratio: Male:Female = 50:50 Except as noted otherwise Floor Level/Area
Floor 1 Floor 2
Occupant Load
OBC Reference 9.31.4.1
8
9.31.4.1
8
Floor 3
9.31.4.1
Fixtures Required
Fixtures Provided
(diagram) 9.31.4.1
16 16
16
16
8
8
4 Insert additional lines as needed
9.20
Energy Efficiency:
12.2.1.
Category: n/a Residential Non-residential Compliance Option:
☐ SB-10 Prescriptive (Div.4)
☐ SB-10 Performance (Div.2) ☐ SB-10 Prescriptive (Div.2)
Residential Compliance Option:
☐ SB-12 Prescriptive Compliance Packages ☐ SB-12 Performance Compliance
☐ SB-12 Other: Energy Star for New Homes ☐ EnerGuide for New Houses
Project Design Conditions: Climatic Zone: Fenestration
Vertical (W+D)
Zone 2 Gross Above Grade Wall or Roof Area (m2)
Gross Fenestration Area (m2) 0
0
Skylights
0
0 Space Heating Fuel
Heating Equipment Efficiency
Fenestration Ratio
0% 0%
☐ Natural Gas
☐ Oil
☐ Electricity
☐ Propane
☐ Solid fuel
☐ Earth energy
☐ ≥90% AFUE
☐ ≥78% - ≥90% AFUE
Other Conditions
250
☐ ICF Basement ☐ Walk-out Basement ☐ Log/Post & Beam Compliance Package
9.21
☐ Spray-applied Foam Insulation Above Grade Wall
☐ ICF Above Grade ☐ Slab-on-Ground ☐ Blown-in Insulation Above Grade Wall ☐ Drain Water Heat Recovery Unit Provided
Notes:
Insert additional lines as needed
1
All references are to Division B of the OBC unless preceded by [A] for Division A and [C] for Division C.
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Bibliography References “BuildingCode.Online.” Accessed February 7, 2021. http://www.buildingcode.online/. Karacabeyli, Erol, and Sylvain Gagnon. Canadian CLT Handbook. 1. 2nd ed. Vol. 1. Pointe-Claire, QC: FPInnovations, 2019. Orderline. Ontario Building Code 2012. Order line, 2012. Resources Farrow, Deborah Levine. “Ontario Building Code Concepts and Analysis.” Ottawa: Ontario Association of Architects, n.d. Fn: Deborah Levine Farrow, “PDF” (Ottawa, n.d.). Drawings All diagram figures were drawn by Jonathan Kabumbe and Sarah Chin
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