The Junior Statement: October 2012 Edition

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Junior State of America presents its official monthly newsletter...

THE JUNIOR STATEMENT OCTOBER 2012 EDITION

IN THIS ISSUE... RNC/DNC Gun Rights Gary Johnson JSA Cabinet Convention JSA Transportation Guide Presidential Debate Vice Presidential Debate Governor/NatCab Bios Junior State of America

FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT JSA VISIT: WWW.JSA.ORG Contact Editor-in-Chief, Anthony Kayruz, at akayruz@jsa.org if interested in submitting pieces for publication

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EDITOR-IN-CHIEF’S DESK Dear Reader, I would like to cordially welcome you to the October installment of the 2012-2013 The Junior Statement. The Junior Statement is a monthly magazine that is sent to tax paid JSA members and teacher advisers across the nation and is publicly available for viewing online through the national JSA website. Its contents consist of student-written submissions that range from reports about JSA events, conventions, and chapters to general opinion articles about divisive issues. The Junior Statement aims to increase political, cultural, and social awareness in an effort to promote civic engagement and social justice in America’s youth. The October Edition includes articles that pertain to the upcoming election between President Barack Obama and Governor Mitt Romney and reports that recapture important JSA moments from the past two months. However, there may be a topic of importance to you that is not covered in this month’s release. If this is the case, I encourage you to voice your opinion about such an issue by writing and sending your work to The Junior Statement. Being included in The Junior Statement is an honor and simultaneously an opportunity that no politically interested citizen should decline. I hope all of you take advantage of this outlet and submit pieces for publication. Please contact me via email at akayruz@jsa. org if you are interested in contributing to The Junior Statement. Sincerely, Anthony Kayruz Editor-in-Chief

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TABLE OF CONTENTS Journey to the RNC...............4-5 Votes for Thought/DNC...........6 Comparison: RNC vs. DNC.......7 Leashing Religious Dogma........8 Gun Laws Ineffective................9 Cabinet Convention................10 JSA Transpotation Guide.........11 Gary Johnson..........................12 Finally, Concrete Ideas!...........13 Political Disengagement..........14 Nikhil Goyal Interview.............15 Vice-Presidential Debate.....16-17 To Vote or Not to Vote............18 First Presidential Debate..........19 Meet the Governors...........20-21 National Cabinet.....................22 Meet National Cabinet...........23 The Junior Statement October 2012


GOVERNORS’ DESK Dear Junior Statesmen and Stateswomen, Ask any Governor, and he or she will tell you that this is the most important year in JSA. I am no exception. Over the past six years, the number of chapters and tax paid members in JSA has declined across the nation. You can blame this situation on any number of factors: from poor student leadership, to a recession, to poorer debate quality, etc. Whatever it is, I have worked very closely on the Council of Governors to reduce this trend. Through new initiatives and increased transparency, I believe this is the year that will make a difference in the Junior State of America. The first big change is acknowledgement. This year, we have finally recognized that in the past, the Junior State has had issues expanding and recruiting. But we also realized that we can change such problems with an increased focus on chapter retention and expansion. That is why the Council of Governors has voted to allocate more resources towards maintaining our strongest chapters and trying to start new ones. Our other major goal is to grow the number of chapters across the nation and to see growth in each of our ten states. While this may not seem very ambitious to some skeptics, this single change could spell a turnaround for the entire organization, and this Council hopes to spearhead those efforts. Also, we intend on garnering additional publicity through activism by creating a national activism guide that contains events such as debate watch nights, voter registration drives, and mock elections. We want at least 50% of our chapters nationwide to participate in one of these events. These reforms are currently being applied in the Northeast. As Governor of this region, I aim to increase the region by 16 chapters, from 50 to 66. I promised all of my cabinet members that if we became the state with the most tax-paid chapters in the nation, I would buy them all dinner, and as crazy as it sounds, I meant it. Additionally, the Northeast is having a huge tax push, making sure that every chapter and every member gets its taxes in. This participation alone could have enormous impact for our national numbers. Overall, this truly is the most important year the Junior State has faced. I know I, along with the other nine Governors, am dedicated to creating unprecedented growth throughout JSA. With a little help, I am confident that we will all succeed. Fondly, Jacob Meisel Northeast Governor, Junior State of America Student Trustee, Junior Statesmen Foundation

Junior State of America

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A Teenage Journey to the RNC Convention: Republicans, Journalists, and Manic Phone Calls By Emma Burge

On August 26, high school students from all over the U.S. arrived at the Homewood Suites by Hilton in Port Richey, Florida. The travel was an amazing feat in and of itself due to then tropical storm Isaac. Each one of us came from different economic, political, and personal backgrounds, but thanks to the Junior State of America, we all united under a common goal. A goal that the current youth of America will be the most politically informed generation to date and that we will make a difference in this world. Once every four years, JSA takes a group of students to the Democratic and Republican National Conventions where the 4

teenagers meet brilliant speakers, attend media functions, and typically gain access to the actual convention. After arriving at the hotel, I never once imagined that the RNC Symposium with the Junior State of America would be one of the best experiences of my life. Shortly after entering Homewood Suites, we began introducing ourselves to one another and started self-run debates out on the patio. I had never been with a group of people that were just as or even more politically active than I am. Our debates spanned throughout the week as the students’ political views ranged from those of 9/11 Truthers, staunch

Republicans, progressive Democrats, Ron Paul Libertarians, and even a Birther that wanted to see Obama’s health records. After the first night of orientation, we found out that sleep was a luxury, and we would not get more than about four hours throughout the week. We went to our rooms by 11:30 p.m. and had to board the buses by 5:15 a.m. The first day of activities included meeting the founder of Politifact, a professor at the Poynter Institute, the vice president of Fox News Radio, and going to a breakfast at the Politico Hub with Karl Rove. Oh and not to mention all of the frantic phone calls that were sent out that night… the many, many phone calls. The problem was that when entering the program most of us believed

that we would be given passes to gain access into the convention, but that luxury is not guaranteed by JSA. We would have to estabThe Junior Statement October 2012


lish our own connections to gain them. That basically meant that groups of teenagers were huddled on the floor in their hallways at 11:00 p.m. calling Congressmen, Senators, delegations, and various national media outlets trying to obtain passes. Surprisingly, many of the people that we called came through (Thank you Congressman Cantor!). JSA staff used their contacts and picked up the coveted credentials from hotels across the city. The combination of staff and student outreach paid off and by Wednesday night every student entered the convention with a pass. The speakers got better as the week continued as we met Jimmy LaSalvia (founder of GOProud), Ann Stone (founder of Republicans for Choice), the Governor of Iowa, Josh and Tagg Romney, Andrew Jenks, Chelsea Clinton, Newt Gingrich and many others. Many of us were also interviewed at these speaking engagements by Danish TV, local media stations, E! News, Showtime, and several other networks. Select students from different states were invited to have breakfast with their state’s delegation where students were able to hear speeches from the likes of Gov. Chris Christie and Junior State of America

Gov. Rick Perry. A sub-category of students at the symposium were those involved with the Junior Correspondents Program (JCP) led by Dr. Stephen Caliendo of North Central College and Dr. Charlton McIlwain of New York University. Students in JCP were there to report about the experience for some sort of media outlet and were given a few extra opportunities in the field of journalism. While with JCP, I accompanied Dr. McIlwain to an interview at CNN, was able to see the inner workings of a live broadcast and met Senator Rick Santorum and former White House Press Secretary Robert Gibbs. On Thursday, thanks to student outreach and JSA’s connections, all students once again got to make it into the convention and this time for the big finale. Some students were able to nab floor credentials from their state delegations and elected officials, whereas I managed to obtain a Level 4 seat with delegation guests thanks to a wonderful delegation chair. Even if you were in the Level 6 nosebleeds, the experience of the music playing and the balloons and confetti falling was incredible Regardless of political affiliations, age, or backgrounds, everyone that I met was relatable. There is no doubt in my mind that I will keep in contact with this wonderful community and that we will make a difference in the world. We are JSA. We are the future.

Fall State Dates Woodbridge, NJ Nov. 10 - 11, 2012

Irvine, CA Nov. 10 - 11, 2012

Austin, TX Nov. 10 - 11, 2012

Bellevue, WA Nov. 10 - 11, 2012

Boston, MA Nov. 17 - 18, 2012

Los Angeles, CA Nov. 17 - 18, 2012

Ft. Lauderdale, FL Nov. 17 - 18, 2012

Santa Clara, CA Nov. 17 - 18, 2012

Madison, WI Dec. 1 - 2, 2012

Cincinnati, OH Dec. 8 - 9, 2012

Visit jsa.org to learn more about JSA events and opportunities

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Votes for Thought By Karthik Ranganathan

Senior citizens constitute a well-sized population in America. When graphing the correlation between age and amount of political participation, one can note that the elderly population tends to vote at a higher percentage when compared to younger voters. At this point in the election, both President Obama and the Republican nominee for president, Mitt Romney, are targeting the electoral votes of swing states. In this upcoming presidential election, candidates should allot more attention to the issue of Medicare, a primary concern for senior citizens. One particular swing state that has an abundant senior population is Florida. For many in Florida, Medicare is perceived as a benevolent federal program, which is currently being endangered due to a lack of faith in politicians. As of now, neither candidate has a clear-cut plan on how to handle the issue of Medicare, creating a hole that could cost the votes of the senior citizens abundant in the swing states of Florida, Iowa, and Ohio. These swing states, which

Obama won over in 2008, are currently very crucial to the outcome of the presidential race, and both parties are disparaging the Medicare plans of one another in attempt to exonerate their own. Democrats contend that the mere selection of Ryan as the Republican vice presidential ticket is an omen to the eradication of Medicare, using Ryan’s budget as transparent evidence. As a counter, Republicans state that Obama’s version of Medicare is targeted more for future recipients than for people in need now, while urging that Romney is a better protector of the status quo. In general, various legislators of Florida, such as Democratic challenger Patrick Murphy and Republican Congressman Allen West, clash on the issue of Medicare. Residents of Florida view Medicare as a threat to Republican policies, but others such as loyal GOP supporter Jean Siciliano, still latch on to their unwavering political beliefs. These conflicting views spell an uncertain path for future Medicare spending.

Democratic National Convention

By: Anthony Kayruz

On Tuesday, September 4th, the Democrats opened their national convention with excitement as thousands of attendees gathered to support current President Barack Obama and to listen to an assortment of compelling, liberal speakers. The success of the DNC (Democratic National Convention) remains important because Obama and his opponent, Mitt Romney, are almost tied in current polls, and the event gives Obama a chance to possibly increase his ever-so-slight lead. The first day of the convention, to Democrats glee, did not disappoint partly because both Michelle Obama and San Antonio Mayor Julian Castro presented powerful speeches that further tied Obama to the lives of many middle

class citizens while simultaneously isolating Romney from such a category of Americans. Michelle Obama finalized her points about her husband by proclaiming that “Barack knows the American dream because he’s lived it” – a statement that connects to many ordinary people. Other Democrats such as Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick defended the current administration and elucidated some flaws of the Romney campaign by outwardly criticizing the Romney-Ryan budget for a possible degradation of the middle class and attacking Romney’s track record as a former Governor. Although the overall outcome of the convention cannot be measured yet, the opening night, from poignant accounts to a tribute to former Senator Edward M. Kennedy, proved to be memorable and a grand way to begin an effective DNC.

Have an opinon about the 2012 Election? Express your view and contribute to The Junior Statement! Contact the Editor at akayruz@jsa.org. 6

The Junior Statement October 2012


Comparing the Rhetoric: RNC vs. DNC By Iman Baghai

After the Republican and Democratic National Conventions, the talk is all about who had the better speakers. I got the chance to question two professors – Dr. Charlton Mcllwain, Associate Professor of Media, Culture, and Communication at New York University and Dr. Rebekah Fox, Associate Professor at Texas State University-San Marcos who teaches Organizational Rhetoric, Rhetorical Methodology, and Rhetorical Criticism – about the communication aspects of the conventions and which party conveyed its message better. We all recall the Republican chants of “we built that”, but what exactly did that mean? Dr. Mcllwain says that “[it] was turned into a rallying cry that energized convention goers into chastising President Obama for being against free government, free enterprise, and extended government.” Interestingly, Dr. Fox believed that it “foregrounds a discussion of who earned what and if he or she deserved it, which is not where the Republican party seems to want the conversation to go. Research suggests that we commit a fundamental attribution error when we over-attribute our successes to our own efforts and our losses to outside forces. Responding to this phrase may easily become a rhetorical resource for the Democrats as we move through the campaign.” I also asked the professionals about the different emotional and personal appeals that the conventions utilized to get their messages across. Dr. Mcllwain thinks that the DNC was “better able to connect Junior State of America

with people on a personal level” and that “despite [Republican] efforts, much of the electorate still does not feel like they really know Romney and many still do not share a favorable opinion of him.” Dr. Fox gave an analysis of Romney’s speech by saying “What Romney’s speech lacked in clearly articulated solutions to problems facing the nation, he balanced (or attempted to balance) with appeals to family and religious values, and patriotism, among others.” When it came to comparing Anne Romney’s and Michelle Obama’s speech, both professors gave the First Lady the edge. But that might have come from Michelle Obama’s previous experience Dr. Mcllwain explains: “Michelle Obama has done this before, so she was much more at home and much more able over the year to cultivate a speaking style that is very effective.”

For both candidates, the next big national television spot will be the debates, and Dr. Mcllwain says that the Obama campaign has the edge over the Romney camp: “Incumbency always gives a huge leg up to the incumbent in a debate.” We will have to see if both campaigns continue to use the same strategies they utilized in the conventions throughout the rest of their campaigns or if they change their approach in any way before for the debates.

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Leashing Religious Dogma By Jack Noland

This November, Washingtonians and Marylanders have a chance to make history. With a majority in favor of Referendum 74 or Question 6, Washington or Maryland (respectively) could become the first state in the nation to legalize marriage equality by popular vote. This feat would be yet another accomplishment for gay marriage advocates, as recent polls from CNN and NBC/ Washington Post show support at a record high of 54%. 15 years ago, that number was nearly 30%. The inroads being made are obvious, the momentum clear. For the first time in history, we have a

choice. There are no arguments to make against marriage equality except in the realm of national adherence to one moralistic code. The Bible looks down upon homosexuality, which drives bigots in our country to maintain their own beliefs while denying those around them a human right. The case presented that same-sex marriage will “destroy the sanctity of marriage” is as injurious as it is ignorant. First, it implies an inherent evil in homosexuality. Second, it contends that marriage is sacred right now. However an honorable and amazing institution that marriage is, divorce has negated the idea that a wedding

As youth, responsibility should be on us to push for equality. Both measures show positive polling numbers as of the time of writing. The opportunity before us is incredible, the potential reward astronomical. Popular affirmation in Washington and Maryland could send a very strong message that Americans are tired of inequality and dogmatic control. As we enter into what is perhaps one of the most important elections in our lifetimes, the campaign for marriage equality is gathering steam. In the way stands a powerful and historic force: the full weight of religious belief used as justification for seg-

“Faith can be blinding, and as the young people set to inherit this nation’s future, for better or worse, it is our duty to pick the path of justice and liberty.” sitting President endorsing marriage equality. America is on the path to justice and equity. So what stands in the way? For the most part, the opposition is manned by a coalition of conservatives, but a deeper force at play is clear. As it does with much of the conservative policy, religion is the real brick wall here. I want to say this as clearly as possible: I am not anti-religion. Half of my family is Protestant and the other half Catholic, and I have grown up seeing the numerous positives of faith. Religion becomes a problem for me when people use this faith to steer policy against anything they see as unacceptable in their text of 8

ties two people together forever in the bounds of God’s love. I have been blessed to see a harmonious, loving marriage in my parents, but the belief that my homosexual family friends are unable to live in such a union is abominable. The worst part about this situation is that those opposing same-sex marriages have been successful up to this point. Only six states and the District of Columbia recognize marriage equality in the United States. In fact, over half of the states in the Union have constitutional amendments that strictly define marriage as between one man and one woman. This has become the preeminent civil rights issue of our generation.

regation and bigotry. Faith can be blinding, and as the young people set to inherit this nation’s future, for better or worse, it is our duty to pick the path of justice and liberty. Removing such hateful opposition could be a dual victory. A class of equal Americans could be treated as such, and some Americans might begin to look past their narrow worldview toward one of equality. We have gone far too long otherwise.

The Junior Statement October 2012


Stricter Gun Laws Remain an Ineffective Way to Address Crime By Connor Pfeiffer In light of recent shooting tragedies in Aurora, Colorado, at the Empire State Building and at Perry Hall High School in Maryland, there have increasingly been calls to pass stricter gun regulations to try to prevent similar tragedies in the future. The thinking behind these calls for stricter regulations, however, fails to acknowledge the simple reality that greater regulation of guns will not help prevent future tragedies. The Second Amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees that “the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed” and the Supreme Court has affirmed the Second Amendment’s protection of individual gun ownership in District of Columbia v. Heller (2008) and McDonald v. Chicago (2010), ruling in Heller that “the Second Amendment protects an individual right to possess firearms and that the [District of Columbia]’s total ban on handguns, as well as its requirement that firearms in the home be kept nonfunctional even when necessary for self-defense, violated that right.” However, the court left leeway for varying levels of gun regulations at the federal and state level, and the debate comes down to the wisdom and effectiveness of having stricter gun laws, especially because of shooting tragedies in recent years. Junior State of America

In understanding this debate, one simple fact has to be acknowledged: anyone desiring to use a firearm to commit violent acts will use almost any means, legal or illegal, to obtain a firearm to commit those acts. Congress, state legislatures and city councils can pass all the gun laws they want that restrict access to firearms to the absolute limit of constitutionality; however, criminals will still find a way to obtain firearms (while, notably, upstanding citizens cannot) and will still be able to commit acts of violence against innocent people. Something lost in the argument over stricter gun laws is always the fact that to every degree access to guns is reduced for potential criminals, the degree of access that honest, law-abiding citizens (who, when armed, can help prevent shooting tragedies) have is also reduced. The fact that, in a state with concealed carry laws for instance, any public place could have many armed citizens able to foil any type of violent plot is a much better deterrent than a section of the U.S. Code to criminals. And in many cases, perpetrators of violent shooting massacres can be so illogical that nothing can prevent their drive to commit violent acts. Tragic and violent acts like the Aurora theatre shooting and the Virginia Tech Massacre make us

wonder what we can do to prevent events like them from happening ever again. Sometimes, hysteria sets in and unifying and emotional tragedies become polarizing political battles over how to best address the oversights and mistakes that allowed them occur. In cases like these, however, stricter gun laws simply aren’t the answer, which is why increased gun regulations nationally and at the state level aren’t likely to be seen in light of these tragedies.

Amendment II “A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.”

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Midwest Cabinet Convention By Josie Dalton

The weekend of September 15th-16th was a big one for the Midwest State. Goals were set, discussions were had, competitions were held, and leadership was exemplified like never before - if the events of the weekend’s Midwest Leadership Conference and Cabinet Convention are any indication, the Junior State is in good hands.

On Saturday, September 15th, chapter and cabinet leaders gathered at the Illinois Math and Science Academy in Aurora, Illinois for the first annual Midwest JSA Fall Leadership Conference. The purpose of the Leadership Conference was to build stronger chapter-cabinet and inter-chapter relationships, as well as to energize and inform chapter leaders about every aspect of JSA and its goals for this year. In addition, the conference provided an opportunity for chapter leaders to collaborate with one another to discuss and overcome any problems they encountered in starting or sustaining a chapter. Delegates heard from a fantastic guest speaker – Dr. Lee Eysturlid, a social studies teacher from IMSA who led an insightful discussion about turning values into opinions, opinions into passions, and passions into actions. The energy level of the attendees was inspiring all the way through, especially when workshops such as activism, debate, and chapter conference planning were turned into competitions between breakout groups. Each breakout group represented a different country (among those involved were the United States of America, Germany, the 10

Vatican, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and China), adding a high-intensity Olympic flair to the activities. Despite the United States’ overwhelming victory in all areas of the competition, everyone who attended the Midwest Fall Leadership Conference should consider themselves winners – they collaborated, innovated, and demonstrated the full potential of Midwest JSA in the 2012-2013 year. The enthusiasm and productivity of Leadership Conference carried over to Sunday, September 16th, when the Midwest cabinet met in downtown Chicago for the annual Cabinet Convention. CabCons of the past have typically consisted of basic planning for Fall State and the immediate future of JSA, and occasionally setting long-term goals for the Midwest State to accomplish before the end of the year. This year, CabCon was another animal altogether. Riding the wave of inspiration from the previous day’s Leadership Conference, cabinet members arrived at the gorgeous 311 South Wacker building energized, passionate, and ready to work. As soon as the objectives for the year and a basic workflow pattern were established, cabinet was off and running. Directors and agents of each department bonded tightly as they accomplished tasks in breakout groups and set specialized goals. Issues from years before were discussed at length in the hopes of finally alleviating the various struggles of chapter and state leaders, especially on the communicative front. It is not often that the mission and spirit of JSA is so clearly embodied in a group of teenagers. Leadership Conference and CabCon may have only been one weekend, but the inspiration and enthusiasm of this year’s leaders will continue to fuel the Midwest State’s progress and success throughout the coming year. Rest assured, Midwest JSAers: cabinet has the future of our beloved organization well in hand, and that future is nothing short of brilliant.

The Junior Statement October 2012


Getting There Is Half the Fun: A JSA Transportation Guide By Austin Ostro

Chapters around the Junior State are gearing up for the first overnight convention of the year, Fall State. There are many things that chapters have to do before conventions. They have to register their delegates, sign up for debates, train their members, but oftentimes, arranging transportation is the most daunting aspect of the process. Buses can cost thousands of dollars and take many hours on the phone to arrange. To alleviate possible difficulties, here is a How to Guide for transportation to conventions to make this burden easier. 1) Shop Around You wouldn’t buy the first car you look at or in JSA terms, you wouldn’t vote for the first person to speak, so why then would you go with the first bus company you call? You have to shop around! When I was arranging busing for the Northeast State, the first company said the bus would be 700 dollars, 6 bus companies down the road I got an offer for 300 dollars. Shopping is important. I would recommend calling 8-10 companies. 2) Go Local Go for a locally based busing company. When you are choosing a bus company, you need to keep in mind that the companies will charge you for how far they have to travel from their lot to the pickup point. If you are in New York, do not choose a bus company located out of Boston, it is not cost effective! 3) Talk to them about JSA JSA is a great organization in so many ways. We promote discussion of the issues that affect the world and us; we teach the youth of America about current events; and we train the next generation of leaders in this country. These are all great things to share with the bus companies. Bus companies will be much more likely to give you a sizable discount if you explain what JSA is. After explaining JSA to one bus company, I got a 10% discount on the buses I needed. Also, make sure to mention that the Junior State of America is a nonprofit organization. The bus companies will not charge you tax if you do. 4) Work with other chapters The other chapters in your area are a great resource! If you can’t fill up a bus by yourself, why not ask a nearby chapter to share the bus with you? That way you aren’t left with the bill for seats you didn’t need. Plus it is a great way to meet other JSAers! 5) Promise them continued business! Chances are you will need a bus for Winter Congress and Spring State as well, so promise them your business for those conventions. You will likely see a reduction in your quote. Also, promise to recommend the bus company to other JSAers. They would be happy to give you a discount if it means more net business for them! Those are my tips for how to get a great deal on a bus for conventions. If any chapters need help getting to conventions or have any questions feel free to e-mail me at aostro@northeastjsa.org

Junior State of America

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A Third Choice: Gary Johnson By Winston Underwood During election time, some say that the election is a choice between ‘The devil you know, and the devil you don’t know.’ As this may hold some truth for the 2012 election, there is one other candidate that will be on all 50 state ballots: Gary Johnson, the Libertarian presidential candidate. Due to dissatisfaction in the two major parties, it comes without surprise that third parties are rising, and currently the Libertarians have over 200,000 registered voters. This election year, Gary Johnson is expected to be the first Libertarian presidential candidate to achieve over 1% of the vote. However, the Libertarians aren’t a new party; in fact, they are 40 years old with Libertarian ideals that date from the founding fathers to Ron Paul and the current Libertarian Party candidate, Gary Johnson. Gary Johnson was born in the small town of Minot, North Dakota. After moving to Albuquerque and graduating from Sandia High School, Johnson attended the University of New Mexico and graduated with a Bachelor of Science. During his college years, he 12

made money doing door-to-door handyman repairs. He was successful at this job, and his talent caused him to start his own small business called Big J’s. Big J’s grew to one of the most successful construction companies in all of New Mexico (worth 38 million when Johnson sold it in 1999).

Gary Johnson hasn’t always been in politics. He was advised by Republicans to run for state legislature in 1994, but instead he decided to run for New Mexico governor. Johnson bankrolled his entire campaign, spending 500,000 dollars of his own money. His platform included a com-

mon sense approach to business, tax cuts across the board, and a low spending plan. After narrowly winning his primary, he moved on to face Bruce King, the incumbent governor. He won by 5%, and although it was a Republican year, more democrats were registered in the state of New Mexico, meaning Johnson’s platform appealed to both sides of the party lines. After two very successful terms, Johnson faded away from politics, until 2012, when he decided to run for president as a Republican. After being excluded from three consecutive debates, he was unable to gain traction in the Republican Party and ended up dropping out. The Libertarians quickly wanted him to be the Libertarian candidate, and he won the bid in May of 2012. Since then, he has done campaign work, mostly through Youtube and Facebook, but he also holds charity events and things of that nature. Some vote for the lesser of two evils, some vote for one person just so the other won’t win, but come November, just know that there is a third option to your ballot: his name is Gary Johnson.

The Junior Statement October 2012


Finally, Concrete Ideas!

By Jack Noland

gressive, confident, and forceful. In kindly giving the nation a more fully-developed plan, he looked better than he has in months. The Internet community is running with the Big Bird and PBS bit, but beyond that he delivered a surprisingly gaffe-less performance. This leads me to the issue of

I found the first presidential debate interesting and slightly worrying. No, it was not the earthshaking performance touted by the GOP. No, it was not Lehrer’s fault, as some on the left have suggested. What last night characterized serves as an intriguing observation about the current state of American politics. By early October, exactly one month and two days before one of the most imWin McNamee/Getty Images portant elecBarack Obama. The man can tions in recent history, we have a speak and speak well. We know candidate praised for specificity. that, and the Convention speechHe gave facts! What a welcome es and McCain debates serve as a change from the vague, ideological pontifications that had marked testament. When he assumed the lectern last night, I suspect I was Mitt Romney’s campaign previously. Even as he vacillated wildly not alone in expecting a rollicking verbal drubbing. Yet, ninety minon issues he is supposed set on, utes later, I was left unsatisfied. he provided the American people with a somewhat cogent, numeri- Obama seemed calm, but lacked cal argument. (Wait, I thought he the passion and quick wit he had previously shown himself capable didn’t like this healthcare system, of. There were multiple instances or does he?) The Romney campaign finally decided to step up to in which Obama could have gone the plate instead of commentating on the offensive, with Romney mistakes and pronunciations from the bleachers. galore in his arsenal. Where was In fairness to the GOP candidate, he performed strongly. The the mention of the 47% or the debater we saw last night must be offshore accounts? Tax returns, the man the top Republican brass for heaven’s sake, were completesaw earlier, before this whole she- ly absent. Now, I believe some bang had accelerated. He was ag- of this was meticulously planned out by the Obama camp. It was Junior State of America

crucial that he not appear snarky, fiery, or agitated in this debate. Thus, we received a viewing of a subdued Obama, simply defending the goal, but never pushing the ball forward. What can we expect to see in the later debates? Running through them one by one illuminates what will probably be Obama’s game plan. The second debate, on October 16, is a townhall style forum. Here is where we will see the Romney blunders exposed. There will be questions about Romney’s business history, and Obama is smart enough to segue the discussion into one about taxes paid (or lack thereof). The final matchup, on October 22, is a foreign policy debate. Obama has the clear advantage here, much like a veteran all-star has the advantage over someone who’s never touched a basketball. This, a mere two weeks before the election, may be a big win for Obama. In short, props to Mitt Romney. The debate last night did what the Republican National Convention should have done: provided an actual plan for America, and not a vague moralistic argument based on the hate-Obama club. Romney came out of the gates impressively, and Obama simply coasted. The Obama camp should take note. Though many of Romney’s facts were baseless, they have a candidate who can speak effectively, not a doormat to be walked over. Only time will tell if Romney can capitalize or Obama can regain his forgotten form. 13


Breaking the Youth’s Trend of Political Disengagement By Aaron Miller

The demographic that is most important for the future development of America is often excluded from political processes and omitted from election ballots; this is the youth population. Now, the youth must break this substandard trend set for America’s democracy by becoming politically informed and active. America’s voting-age requirement of 18 is a natural deterrent to young teenagers from attempting to understand their government’s operations as they feel an inability to influence the election of public officials. As a result, it is easy for them to make the flawed and inadequate assertion that they will simply become informed once they are eligible to vote. However, developing solid understandings and opinions on governmental issues takes longer than a single election cycle, especially in the current age of political jockeying, which consistently generates misconceptions of candidates and legislation. Citizens must begin to develop their respective opinions as soon as possible in order to ensure that they vote with a strong basis of political understanding. Early engagement in politics for more Americans would also promote greater participation in elections. In 2008, only 46 percent of citizens under thirty years old voted in the presidential election, according to the Census Bureau. If young Americans were to previously acquire interests in the political process, they would be yearning to vote and express their voices well before their first elections. After turning 18, Americans would 14

flock to polls with alacrity, spurring a prominent increase in participation in elections. This participation presents a notion even more significant than citizens’ individual responsibilities to vote: that further youth engagement would uphold the effectiveness of America’s democracy. Democracy can only fulfill its entire purpose when each citizen assumes an equal role in setting the priorities of government. Therefore, although the youth cannot vote, they must attain equal representation through participation in other aspects of the political process. Young constituents must be politically active by reaching out to their representatives and expressing their assessments of the government’s agenda, a course of action whose influence far transcends a single vote. And now is the best time to do so. As the 2012 presidential election approaches, America stands at a pivotal point in its history, withdrawing from a severe economic downturn, facing contentious social issues and more. This presents an ideal opportunity for young constituents to become involved in the political sphere and influence the government’s current agenda, which will heavily impact the future of American society. Young citizens must begin to fulfill their duties as Americans by deciphering and advocating on behalf of their own political stances. When the American youth does break its substandard rate of involvement in the political process, it will not only gain better representation for its own demographic, but also advance its nation as a whole. The Junior Statement October 2012


One Size Does Not Fit All: A Student’s Assessment of School Interview with author, Nikhil Goyal By Anthony Kayruz

Nikhil Goyal, a JSAer and 17-year-old student at Syosset High School in New York, recently released a book entitled One Size Does Not Fit All: A Student’s Assessment of School. Goyal has traveled around the world and spoken about possible reforms to the American educational system, and his newest publication consolidates these ideas. In the month of the book’s release, I was fortunate enough to interview Goyal about his beliefs and his background that caused him to write One Size Does Not Fit All: A Student’s Assessment of School. Our dialogue can be read below. Kayruz: What was your motivation behind writing a book pertaining to the educational system? Goyal: My motivation behind writing this book was to offer a unique student perspective on how we can revolutionize American schools. It’s time that we start to put youth at the same table of adults in the education conversation. My goal is for this book to drive such a change in mentality. Kayruz: When did you first begin to notice the flaws of our modern educational system? Goyal: I began noticing the flaws when I was in third grade. I hated taking standardized tests. I loved doing experiments and exploring the world. It doesn’t make much sense to me that knowledge was being boiled down to a multiple choice question or a bubble in a Scantron. Kayruz: Out of all the problems you noticed, which one is the most menacing to our youth? Goyal: Our generation is being set up to fail. We aren’t molding creative and motivated citizens. We’re churning out robots and clones. There was BuzzFeed headline recently namely: “What’s Obama’s Last Name?” I’m not even kidding. This is absolutely serious. A generation is a terrible thing to go to waste. Kayruz: Did you experience an illuminating moment that made you think: “Now this is how education should be.” Goyal: When I went to the M.I.T. Media Lab, I experienced a true education. Professors and students alike were collaborating on spontaneous projects. The space was open and sleek. I was in tune with the environment. Learning needs to be about what kids can do and create. It’s really that simple. Stuffing facts and figures into kids’ brains when a Google search is a mere second away is harmful and inappropriate. One Size Does Not Fit All: A Student’s Assessment of School can be purchased on Amazon. Junior State of America

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Vice-Presidential Debate

By Jack Noland

As many of the pundits and experts opined after the vice-presidential debate, this matchup was as much a showdown of style as it was of substance. Enter stage right a blue-collar, thirty-six year veteran of the Senate renowned for his feistiness and uncompromising stances. Opposite him strode out a young policy wonk, known for crafting the Republican budget and effective back-room negotiation. This debate was very much an affirmation of why the respective parties had chosen their vice-presidential candidates. Joe Biden was experienced, witty, and passionate while Paul Ryan was measured, sure, and more contained. The vice-presidential debate is always a bit of an odd situation. Two candidates must both extol the virtues of the their presidential partners, and provide anecdotal evidence of their own experience. The questions tended to reflect that duality, with some pointed at foreign policy in which the Vice President’s role is diminished and others at personal characteristics and decisions. The two candidates sat at a table, rather than standing on opposing lecterns, which inherently made the back-and-forth less one of dueling sermons and more of a general discourse. Whatever your stance on the two men present, it is undeniable that the moderator, ABC’s Martha Raddatz, was a step up from Jim Lehrer, who oversaw the first debate. Unfazed and informed, Raddatz took the reins and confidently steered the 16

debate when it was running long or off-course. Her asking for specificity and follow-ups when she felt the question had not been answered led to a far more controlled environment. As this was the only meeting between the two men in a

licans based on their own lack of success. The central irony of the exchange shone through as Paul Ryan attacked the administration at every turn, running against his own adopted mantra. In fact, Ryan seemed to magnify his perfect twenty-twenty hindsight

AFP/Getty Images

national capacity, the questions ranged from the role of government in Syria to personal views on abortion. Across this chasm, Joe Biden made the stronger case for his ticket’s election. He spoke candidly about every point, and had the benefit of a strong record to display, despite Congressman Ryan’s assertions that the Democrats were demonizing the Repub-

to new heights. By constantly discussing what should have been done, he detracted from his own message of what his ticket would do differently. Raddatz was quick to catch this pattern, and attempts to goad Ryan into providing a plan were unsuccessful. Likewise, Ryan seemed deeply unaware at times. His anecdote about a car-crash was perhaps unintentionally crass The Junior Statement October 2012


but wholly inappropriate, as Biden lost a daughter and his first wife in a similar wreck. In what served as the highlight for many Democratic viewers, he also walked into a Lloyd Bentsen-evoking one-liner by comparing his economic plan to President Kennedy’s, to which Biden jokingly replied, “Oh, so you’re Jack Kennedy now?” To his credit, one of Ryan’s strong points appeared to be Afghanistan, on which he spoke specifically and confidently. The point the average independent may have swung to Biden was in the discussion on abortion. The question, which seemingly took both of them by surprise, asked for the candidates to discuss how their Catholicism had affected or established their views on abortion. Congressman Ryan provided an anecdote about seeing the ultrasound of his first child, which, while touching, he did not extrapolate well into a cogent point. The Vice President, on the other hand, spoke about how Catholicism had led to his personal pro-life beliefs, but that he could not project these views onto the nation. Biden had chosen to give a genuine, sincere answer to a difficult question that transcended politics, while Ryan seemed to simply fall in line with his party and was reticent to go into detail for fear of providing a damaging sound-bite. By this point, Biden had lost his jocular edge (“Malarkey!”), and was slow, methodical, and very convincing. As the debate wrapped up, he had proven himself. From the moment the backand-forth commenced, the two men made their individual natures apparent. Biden went quickly and consistently on the attack, in a move that showed the Democrats’ Junior State of America

goal to not appear conceding or disinterested and reflected the incumbent’s propensity to speak his mind. Ryan won his biggest laugh line of the night by stating that Biden was familiar with not always saying the right thing at the right time. Biden’s biggest fault may have stemmed from interruption and condescending actions. There were even instances where I was calling for the Vice President to simply let the Congressman answer, which I think did detract from his message. I also find it strongly ironic that, according to the pundits, when Romney interrupts, he’s being forceful and assertive, but when Biden does the same he is condescending. In general, Ryan was far more reserved, careful to stay in line with the agenda and to keep the debate on his prepared talking points. This was no doubt due to experience, as Biden’s history on the national stage overpowered that of the neophyte Ryan. Thus, while Ryan delivered many of the same points that his partner had included a week ago, like the fivepoint economic plan, he sounded like a low-volume broken-record. Will this be seen as a game-changer, or a turnaround for the Democrats? Perhaps, as Biden definitely recouped some of the momentum lost by President Obama’s performance in the first debate. However, this was a true exposition of whom the parties had chosen, and serves to somewhat rebalance the election heading into the home stretch.

Chapter Highlight By Simran Chadha/Anna Nguyen PLACENTIA - On Thursday, October 4th, congressional candidate Jay Chen for California’s 39th district visited Valencia High School, in Placentia, California. This event, sponsored and coordinated by the high school’s Junior State of America (JSA) chapter, drew a crowd of over sixty students interested in their state’s political future. “I find it odd that student interest in current politics has waned, but we need events like these to generate stronger student connections with local politics,” said one student in attendance. Jay Chen arrived in the afternoon to a warm welcome by students and staff alike - a few of whom were volunteers in the candidate’s campaign. The forum included a presentaion of Jay Chen’s path to politics and was concluded by a series of platformrelated political inquiries by the students. Other undertakings of Valencia’s JSA chapter include a voter registration drive at the school and weekly meetings of their club with 100+ student members. Young adults from all demographics come together to participate in interesting debates and compelling thougt talks, all aimed towards combating political ignorance. For more information about the largest solely-student run organization in the nation, visit jsa.org.

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To Vote or Not to Vote: A Hamlet Parody By Anthony Kayruz

Political Parody

Original Lines

To vote, or not to vote--that is the question: Whether ‘tis nobler in the country to suffer The lies and flip-flopping of Mitt Romney Or to subject itself to four more years of the same And by opposing end them. To vote, to choose-No more--and by a choice to say we end The headache, and the thousands of biased opinions That a voter is heir to. ‘Tis a consummation Devoutly to be wished. To vote, to choose-To choose--perchance to elect: ay, there’s the rub, For in that momentary decision what candidate may win When we have cast our ballot at the table, Must give us pause. There’s also voter registration That makes the process so complex. For who would bear the defense spending of conservatives, Romney’s tax returns, the rich man’s investments But that the dread of continuing with Obama, The mysterious president, from whose official birthplace No American seems to know, puzzles the will, And makes us indecisive about who to elect

Chapter Highlight By Connor Burwell On the week of September 23rd, 2012, the Carnegie Vanguard and San Marcos JSA chapters held voter registration drives across the state of Texas. The drives were a great success, and many new voters will be casting their ballots in this upcoming election. For more than two hours on the afternoon of September 30th, students from Carnegie Vanguard High School stayed at the crowded Discovery Park. Equipped with voter registration cards, pens, and posters, the students carried signs and urged citizens to vote. Many unregistered voters gladly accepted the voter registration cards. Even those who could not vote yet 18

To be, or not to be--that is the question: Whether ‘tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune Or to take arms against a sea of troubles And by opposing end them. To die, to sleep-No more--and by a sleep to say we end The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to. ‘Tis a consummation Devoutly to be wished. To die, to sleep-To sleep--perchance to dream: ay, there’s the rub, For in that sleep of death what dreams may come When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, Must give us pause. There’s the respect That makes calamity of so long life. For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, Th’ oppressor’s wrong, the proud man’s contumely But that the dread of something after death, The undiscovered country, from whose bourn No traveller returns, puzzles the will, And makes us rather bear those ills we have

promised to vote in the future. At San Marcos High School, students set a booth up during lunch to register their fellow high school seniors. The students encouraged the seniors to vote and get involved in the political process. The Carnegie and San Marcos chapters ask other chapters to organize similar events, since political activism events are a fun and productive way to spread the message of JSA. Being involved in the community is also a vital component of JSA. Indre Altman, Carnegie Chapter Vice President and Texas Publicity Director, said, “In the Junior State, we do our best to promote political awareness in our communities. Even a few events a year can really help all of us to ‘Be The People’ and make a difference. That’s what we’re about.” The Junior Statement October 2012


First Presidential Debate By Christy Lupso

As Election Day quickly approaches, President Barack Obama and Governor Mitt Romney have a challenging next couple of weeks as they try to gain voters and sell their presidential platform to undecided voters. The first presidential debate of 2012 was nail-biting and critical. Romney and Obama faced off in their first of three debates at the University of Denver in Colorado with the country watching as they took their places on stage. Both candidates hold promising plans for the next four years and hope to make the necessary improvements and reforms that will propel America into a better and brighter future. The debate focused on domestic policy and was divided into six sections of 15 minutes each and moderated by Jim Lehrer. The three critical domestic issues that were discussed were the economy, healthcare, and the national debt. One of the first questions that moderator Jim Lehrer asked the candidates were the differences in each candidate’s job plans, because job creation is a crucial issue in today’s government. Governor Romney responded by listing his 5 point plan to job creation: strengthen the energy industry, open up trade, strengthen education, maintain balanced budgets, and champion small businesses. The issue of job creation lead to the debate about each candidate’s tax plan. Taxes are crucial to stimulating the growth and development of the American economy, and both President Obama and Governor Romney believe that lowering tax rates are important to the American people. Governor Mitt Romney plans to improve the tax system by instituting tax cuts for all Americans to create long-term economic success. He emphasized that he wants to provide tax relief to the middle class especially. His plans for economic growth include eliminating huge tax discrepancies between the upper and lower class taxpayers to create a flatter, lower tax that will benefit each individual. If elected as President, Governor Romney also plans to “make permanent, across-the-board 20 percent cut[s] in marginal rates.” Romney does not want a tax cut that increases the deficit, but wants a tax cut that will lower taxes, especially for middle class families. President Obama challenged Governor Romney Junior State of America

by pointing out that Romney has a $5 trillion tax cut plan, and he asked Romney how he plans on closing the loopholes and deductions of his proposed tax. President Obama believes that Governor Romney’s tax plan is not mathematically possible and contends that cutting taxes for working Americans while asking millionaires and billionaires to pay their fair share of taxes is the best way to help stabilize the economy. Each candidate promised to create a stable economy for American citizens to ensure long-term economic success and stability. Another issue that was up for debate was the issue of healthcare. Affordable healthcare for all citizens is an important issue in the Presidential Election of 2012. The candidates argued back and forth about the right kind of healthcare that is beneficial to Americans. Governor Romney promises to repeal ObamaCare when elected. When asked about Medicare, Romney said, “The other thing we have to do to save Medicare, we have to have the benefits high for those that are low-income, but for higher-income people, we’re going to have to lower some of the benefits.” Obama believes that Romney’s healthcare plan is vague and will not provide the necessary changes to the system that will benefit Americans. President Obama plans to strengthen ObamaCare and argued that ObamaCare is beneficial to Americans. The two candidate’s debate on healthcare was heated as each candidate argued over whose healthcare plan was more beneficial to the American people. The first presidential debate was a success that made Americans restless and anxious for Election Day. According to cnn.com, “67% of registered voters who watched the debate said that the Republican nominee won, with one in four saying that President Barack Obama was victorious.” Voters anxiously await the next debate between President Obama and Governor Romney.

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MEET THE GOVERNORS Pacific Northwest: Iman Baghai Iman’s JSA experience includes: PNW Director of Technology, PNW Director of Publicity, PNW Co-Director of Activism, Issaquah High School Director of Debate, National-Editorin-Chief of The Junior Statement, and Montezuma Leadership Summit attendee. Besides being immersed in JSA, he works on Washington’s Lieutenant Governor Brad Owen’s Legislative Youth Advisory Council, Congresman Dave Reichert’s Youth Council, the Issaquah Youth Advisory Board, the Beat, a local student paper, along with playing sports and participating in community service activities.

Northern California: Arnela Colic Arnela’s election was decided after three hard fought run-offs. Her experience as a Chapter Affairs and Expansion Agent proved incredibly valuable as she strategically decided to run a campaign based on reaching out to as many delegates as possible. Arnela was the Golden Gate Region Mayor and organized an amazing Regional Conference that was triple the size from that of the previous year. She is a Georgetown Summer Program Alum as well. She attends Leigh High School in San Jose, and her favorite subjects are international relations and history.

Ohio River Valley: Jordan Dicken Jordan Dicken will be serving as your Ohio River Valley Governor this coming year. Working with JSA on multiple levels, from Chapter President, to Vice Mayor, to Mayor, and now to Governor, has made an immense impact on her life. Jordan says that JSA is the one thing that she knows she will be able to reflect on without any regrets because of what an amazing and life-changing experience it has given her. She is currently a junior at Greenfield-Central High School in Greenfield, IN, and besides JSA, she also plays for the golf team. She would like to pursue a career in political science and business.

Southeast: Kathryn Edmunds Since the beginning of her high school career, Kathryn has been involved with JSA and the Southeast’s cabinet. Kathryn was convention coordinator for the 2011-2012 school year. JSA has become her true love, and she is grateful for this leadership position because it is the greatest honor a person can have in JSA. Kathryn attends Coral Springs Christian Academy and lives in Coral Springs, FL. She is the eldest of four girls and has a dog named Peanut Butter.

Southern California: Julianna Joss Julianna joined JSA the first day of her freshman year and served as the Southern Empire Region Mayor this past year. Under her leadership, the region broke attendance records for both the SER Fall and Spring One-Day Conferences. Her platform focuses on grassroots activism, involvement, and technology. Julianna is deeply interested in foreign policy, reads newspapers avidly, and cannot wait to continue the upward growth of her state.

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The Junior Statement October 2012


MEET THE GOVERNORS Mid-Atlantic: Simone Klein For Simone, the best part of being Governor is working with both the New Jersey and South Atlantic Regions. In the past, she has only had the experience of working with the New Jersey Region as its Vice Mayor this year and a Director of Chapter Internal Affairs the year before. Although JSA is her passion, she is a huge part of the South Brunswick High School community where she serves as an editor at the school paper, President of the Renaissance Club, and a member of both Class Council and the Asian Club. Other than that, she enjoys watching Parks and Recreation and eating frozen yogurt.

Northeast: Jacob Meisel Jacob has been in JSA since the beginning of his freshman year and has served as Empire Constitution Region Vice-Mayor and NES Lieutenant Governor along the way. As a sophomore, he even served as the National Director of Publications. Outside of JSA, he is very involved in other clubs at Staples High School in Westport, Connecticut such as the Debate Team and Model United Nations. He also has a strong passion for the weather, and even updates his own weather website for the area to keep everyone informed and prepared for whatever weather issues are in the near future.

Arizona: Caleb Rhodes This will be Caleb’s second term as Governor of the Arizona Territory. Prior to his election he served as a cabinet officer and Chapter President. Outside of JSA, he is active in the political community as a social media consultant for political campaigns. He is also a regular guest of a local radio station as a correspondent. This past January, Caleb was selected by an Arizona State Representative to attend the 2012 Arizona State of the State Address where he met Arizona Governor Jan Brewer.

Texas: Griffin Rubin Griffin served on the Texas Junior State Cabinet as a Debate Agent his sophomore year and as Convention Coordinator his junior year; in addition, he served two years as the Chief of Staff for the JSA chapter of Saint Mary’s Hall, the high school which he attends. He believes that his experience at the JSA Summer School at Georgetown University “changed his life” in a positive way, helping him to figure out his life goals and set him on his current path. Griffin aspires to become a medical doctor or a lawyer and then become involved in public service.

Midwest: Summer Wu Summer joined JSA at the beginning of her high school career and was immediately captivated by the organization. Since then, she has devoted herself to furthering the cause of the organization by promoting civic engagement through political debate amongst high school students. Summer served as the Governor’s Chief of Staff on Cabinet as well as the Activism Director on her chapter board, which provided her with experience in various aspects of running the organization. She looks forward to promoting an environment where everyone can feel confident voicing their opinion.

Junior State of America

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MEET NATIONAL CABINET Dear Junior Statesmen and Stateswomen, Following the conclusion of every JSA year, the appointed Governors of each state elect a body of dedicated Junior Statesmen collectively called the National Cabinet. The Council of Governors create a cabinet of seven positions and appoint individuals that apply who they feel will best serve the Junior State in its goals to unite the states, create publicity, and further legitimize the organization. The members of National Cabinet will be working diligently throughout the year to carry through all national goals and have a real impact on the future of this organization. The Cabinet intends on creating a solid foundation for the work it should do and prove that it can make a difference. The seven positions and their holders are as follows: Director of Debate - Maddie Bauer, Northeast State Similar to Activism, debate is a fundamental aspect of JSA. The most important goal for the National Director is to create and advertise a monthly debate that should be debated by chapters throughout the country. In addition, the director will gather the results of the debate and present the viewpoints of JSAers all over the country. Public Relations Director - Jack Cahn, Northeast State As National Public Relations Director, it is Jack’s mission to work with his 50 person PR Team across the country to build a unique image for JSA through the creation of an organized national speakers program, frequent coverage by the press, and a strong and consistent social media campaign. Director of Technology - Caleb Hersh, Northeast State (not pictured*) With technology reaching new heights everyday, it is necessary to utilize the benefits of the improvements to better the Junior State. This director must use his knowledge to help simplify conventions, inform others on new advances, and organize and update the jsa.org website. Editor-in-Chief of Junior Statement - Anthony Kayruz, Texas State The official newspaper of the organization, The Junior Statement is a monthly magazine that is sent to tax paid JSA members and teacher advisers across the nation and is publicly available for viewing online through the national JSA website. Its contents consist of student-written submissions that range from reports about JSA events, conventions, and chapters to general opinion articles about divisive issues. The job of the Editor is to gather the most informative articles and help JSAers express their voice through writing. Chief of Staff - Aarushi Kumar, Mid-Atlantic State The Chief of Staff must oversee all happenings of the National Cabinet. She must facilitate communication between the Governors and the cabinet, as well as between states, and ensure that all National goals are carried out. Director of Activism - Michael Mintz, Mid-Atlantic State It is the job of the National Director to increase and nationalize activism. Activism is central to the JSA cause, and it is time it gains numbers in participation. The Director must create a project every month for members to host in their chapters. Secretary of Outreach - Praneeth Tripuraneni, Midwest The overall growth of an organization depends on the growth of its population. The purpose of this position is to ensure continued growth and expansion for the Junior State. The Secretary of Outreach must know how to develop chapters on all levels. Sincerely, Aarushi Kumar National Chief of Staff

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The Junior Statement October 2012


MEET NATIONAL CABINET National Director of Debate: Maddie Bauer Maddie is part of the Northeast State and attends The Rivers School in Weston, Massachusetts. Maddie joined her school’s JSA chapter during her freshman year and became involved in the organization when she attended the Stanford Summer School the summer before her junior year. Last year, she served as the Assistant Director of Debate for the NES. It was on this cabinet that she developed a passion for debate. In addition to JSA, she plays the violin in the Boston Youth Symphony.

National Director of Public Relations: Jack Cahn Jack’s national PR team is writing for the Huffington Post, driving traffic to JSA Event Pages, writing frequent articles and press releases about JSA events and fundraisers, running a consistent high-exposure media campaign through consistent contact with the press, and reaching out through Facebook, Twitter, and Tumblr. Having already seen a 750% increase in social media outreach and increased media coverage of JSA, Jack hopes to innovate in the field of Public Relations and establish a national PR infrastructure for years to come.

National Editor-in-Chief: Anthony Kayruz Anthony is a senior at Saint Mary’s Hall in San Antonio, Texas. He currently serves as the Student Body President of his school, and the National Editor-in-Chief of The Junior Statement, the official monthly publication of the Junior State of America Foundation. He actively engages in community service, participates in Literary Magazine, and competes in Model United Nations. Anthony strongly encourages political activism and civic engagement, and he believes that everyone should attempt to take a dynamic role in their community.

National Chief of Staff: Aarushi Kumar About to begin her fourth year in JSA, Aarushi has worked herself up to being this year’s National Chief of Staff. A member of the Mid-Atlantic State and a senior at Secaucus High School in New Jersey, she has served on her chapter’s board for the past three years, in addition to being a Chapters Internal Affairs Agent and Vice Mayoral Chief of Staff. Aarushi’s role in JSA is to carry out the goals set forth by the Council of Governors, facilitate communication between cabinets, and unite the organization from coast to coast.

National Director of Activism: Michael Mintz Michael is a member of the Bergen County Academies chapter in the Mid-Atlantic State. He is extremely excited to be developing this year’s activism initiatives and ensuring that chapters have the proper resources to offer activism opportunities for JSAers across the country. He joined JSA at the end of freshman year and has been active in the organization ever since. When he isn’t doing JSA work and reading, he enjoys discussing policy, cultural issues, and Marxian economics with his friends. He looks forward to his final year of JSA.

National Secretary of Outreach: Praneeth Tripuraneni Praneeth has been in JSA for all four years of high school, and last year, he had the chance to serve as the Midwest Director of Chapter Internal Affairs. His job consisted of making sure that registration and taxes worked smoothly. Currently, he is working with several of the governors to make sure that their expansion team is working at an ideal pace. He is also focusing his attention on starting international chapters, something he feels JSA hasn’t focused on as much in the past.

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The Junior Statement October 2012


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