INTERIM PRESENTATION KAREN DIONISIO-SEE 613168 ABPL30048 SEMESTER 1 2015
“To design an installation/ pavilion to run adjacent to the energy station using biomimetic algorithmic approaches in contrast to the linear truss geometry of the transmission lines and station plant equipment”
DEVELOPING TECHNIQUES BIOMIMICRY Biomimicry refers to the implementation of designs and system from nature to solve problems in the fields of engineering, science, medicine, arts and others. In architecture, biomimicry is applied in digital designs to imitate or reflect the biological framework and/ or rules found in an organism. Architects are also able to incorporate their experiences in nature to express biomimicry in their designs. Today, the building industry have increasingly become interested in nature’s processes and patterns such as the Fibonacci sequence in seashells, and the hexagon geometry in beehives.
Influential Projects: THE MORNING LINE//ARANDA LASCH • Fractal patterns • Clustering definitions • Play of different spline curves
THE MORNING LINE IN ISTANBUL
RESEARCH PAVILION 2011// ICD/ ITKE • Hexagon pattern - graph mappers • Form finding - KANGAROO • Holes - solid difference
RESEARCH PAVILION IN UNIVERSITY OF STUTTGART
DEVELOPING TECHNIQUES
PROTOTYPE: • Used tabs for connection • Flexibility of the material • Changing scale/ dimension of cut components - offset circles so it won’t intersect with the lines of the triangles • Interested in using the waffle algorithm for connection detailing
LEARNING PARAMETRIC MODELLING: • • • • • • •
forms surfaces and gemotries by controlling curves generates complex forms and patterns easily extrudes lines and surfaces all at once allows more interplay and options between linetypes produces holes between breps interconnection between lists of points, curves or surfaces generates more complex forms through the use of other plugins such as kangaroo
THE SITE
POSITIVES
BRUNSWICK TERMINAL STATION
Near Merri Creek Near cycling path Surrounded by nature Next to several reserves and parks Near residences, schools and clubs Open to and used by many residents, students, cyclists and animals.
AFFECTING
NEGATIVES
Brunswick Terminal Station --- unhealthy, dangerous and unpleasant environment
The Brunswick Terminal Station is an industrial facility that converts lower voltages from the high voltage power plants, and brings them back to the local powerlines, generating many households and commercial areas around the city. It is located beside Merri Creek, and several reserves and parks, near residential areas, East Brunswick Kindergarten, a soccer club, Northcote High School and Merri Creek Primary School. During its planning to construction period, until today, may residents and users of the site were unhappy due to its purpose as a large scale industrial chemical facility and its unhealthy, dangerous and obstructing characteristics in the site.
THE SITE
DESIGN DEVELOPMENT TECHNIQUES: HEXAGON/ TRIANGLES • common pattern in biomimicry -- representating nature HOLES • lets natural light in • creates shadow play • able to see the inside and outside areas CAVE FORM • creates enclosure -- separates you from the outside CURVES • creates fractal patterns • gives a second-skin look or texture • can help support the structure • in comparison with the power lines in the site CREATE A HEXAGONAL PATTERN
My site will be located on the southern most part of the site in the brief. It lies just next to the boundary line or the fences of the Brunswick Terminal Station where it separates itself from the natural environment of the site. It also stretches into the cycling path and near the vegetation areas of the creek.
CREATE THE CURVES TO BE FOLLOWED
Pavilion’s initial pattern
ADJACENT TO THE INFRASTRUCTURES OF THE BTS NEXT TO THE BRIDGE, LINKING TO THE OTHER SIDE OF THE CREEK NEAR THE CREEK ALLOWS INTERACTION WITH PEOPLE PASSING BY Pavilion’s initial form, flowing over the cycling path and towards the creek
SET CURVES IN GRASSHOPPER
USE KANGAROO TO SIMULATE PATTERN INTO THE CURVES EXTRACT CURVES FROM THE GEOMETRY
LOFT ORIGINAL CURVES TO NEW ONES TO CREATE EXTRUDED SURFACES
TURN POLYLINES OF PATTERN INTO MESH
CAP EXTRUDED SURFACES AND CREATE SOLID DIFFERENCES
SET PARAMETERS FOR FORM FINDING ALGORITHMS IN KANGAROO
PLAY WITH THE LINE EDGES OF THE SURFACES
PRECEDENTS AIRSPACE TOKYO ARCHITECTURE The facade of the building was designed by Faulders Studio, using interconnected linework, which layers and acts as the second skin of the whole building. The facade in some way becomes the ‘artificial vegetation’ providing light and shading throughout the whole building. This is a good example because it makes the industrial-made item into a natural organism through the overlapping effect of the pattern. By interconnecting lines and points, I can create such effect in the final project.
LIVING PAVILION IN GOVERNORS ISLAND The Living Pavilion is a concaved structure, designed by the architects of Behin + Ha, who surrounded the whole structure with used milk crates containing live plants that faces the interior of the pavilion. This project uses simple line curves to support and hang the milk crates. The milk crates become the pattern of the pavilion. With the installation of the plants, these two features create shadows as well as let light inside the structure. The way they used the pattern (milk crates) as storage for the plants, and the use of the plants itself is interesting for me, which can later be used for the final design of the project. This contrasts and blocks the sight of the industrial facility adjacent to the site.