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AWSOME NATURE

Our

nature is really wonderful, can you imagine small animals lighting in the darkness or animals in the depths of the seas that have never seen the light even crabs with hairy legs? The animal world is full of animals with amazing features. In the last years the scientists have found more than 500 species around the world. In this article you’ll find some of the most amazing animals found.


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nimals make their own light that’s the case of the phytoplankton these are very common in the sea, these small organisms have the skill to be bioluminescent that is to say, that they can be shine or can be bright deep in the waters and is one of the most famous organisms bioluminescent, and it’s totally a great discovery. One of the surprises that the world gives us is the hairy crab; it was discovered in the pacific the crab lives to 2.300 meters deep, where there are fluids that are toxic

to other species. Its hairy pincers contain a bacteria that helps it not to get intoxicate with the fluids, but you have to check out his appearance is really weird. This fish looks awful, since it’s one of the greatest predators of its habitat, if you want to dive in the deep watch out! With this terrific animal because it has lights in its body and its fins to catch up its dams. It is one of the strangest creatures for its peculiar appearance. This species, which can be found in the warm waters of Indonesia,


walk on the seabed in search of food, tucked between sponges and corals. It looks like a frog at all: the semicircular shape of his body, his mouth thick and its position in the sand when jumping on its prey. From its yellow body born many ramifications that resemble hairs.

are many other that have become extinct on our behalf for this reason it’s extremely important to take care of our awesome nature.

There are between 30 and 50 million species inhabiting our planet however exist on earth many unknown species as we could see before in the beginning and there 5


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mermaids a controversial myth

For many, mermaids are part only of the stories and movies of children or perhaps of science fiction, however, there are a lot of theories that confirm the existence of them. One of the most controversial is the theory behind that mermaids exist for the evolution of an aquatic ape. 7


I bet that you dindt know This controversial theory seeks to argue the existence of these mythical creatures mainly based on the human ancestors. They lived in the sea or in aquatic area and came to the surface in search of food or looking for shelter to hide from predators, but this theory has other arguments that support it. For example, there is evidence that human babies instinctively hold their breath under 8

water, even before taking the first steps which makes us think that maybe in the past we could have lived in any area of ​​water, likewise our facility to swim unlike other mammals could be a sign of it. Another argument that can make us doubt is that man is the only primate species in which hair does not completely cover your body. This happens only to mammals that live in water or underground


environments, so it is evident from the good relation of dolphins with humans also possess a skill which acquired to hunt cooperatively, may be this means that they learned to hunt with mermaids and do so with humans for their great similarity in physical appearance. Likewise there are many other theories that confirm or deny the existence of these controversial creatures that have always been

involved in stories, movies, stories and fantasies that have accompanied our lives, is it a part of the fiction or reality of the narrators of these stories? There is still much research as this theory falls short for opponents of it, mostly because fossils have not been found to support the existence of mermaids. So for me Ariel should stay in stories and movies, what do you think? Jessica Castro

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Ink Body

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A tattoo is a form of body modification, made by inserting indelible ink into the dermis layer of the skin to change the pigment. Tattooing has been a Eurasian practice at least since Neolithic times. Did you know that the first tattoos were natural? The first tattoo was made of 57 carbons through the healing; these tattoos were thought to be a form of healing because of their placement, which resembles acupuncture. Scientifics Found mummies out with tattoos and dating from the end of the 2nd millennium BC such as the Mummy of Amunet from ancient Egypt and the mummies at Pazyryk on the Ukok Plateau. The word Tattoo refers to an operation called “tattaw�. Before this it has been described as scarring, painting, or staining. Worldwide the tattoo can be considered taboo but in different cultures is regarded as a symbol of courage and also as social symbol 11


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How to choose your tatoo?

That depends on you, but keep in mind you

will last a lifetime, so think about it very well. The time to choose the subject we want tattooing should be the most personal and individual, it is important to choose a special drawing, original and exclusive.

Size For you

the hard dilemma is size, because depending on the size will be more complex and more delayed doing it, and the dilemma for the tattooist is the technique that he’ll use, each one should do only what you feel and make necessary. So, the smaller the tattoo, more streamlined and easy to make the drawing.

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Does if hurt? Is it safe? Area

For

you the hard dilemma is size, because depending on the size will be more complex and more delayed doing it, and the dilemma for the tattooist is the technique that he’ll use, each one should do only what you feel and make necessary. So, the smaller the tattoo, more streamlined and easy to make the drawing.

It really depends on you, there are people who endure more than others. And maybe it depends on the tattoo, if a tattoo is a rookie, you may be tattooing the same area over and over again so that it is the ink. The number of needles and the depth used to introduce the ink has to do with the pain too. But above all, if you’re drunk, you can hurt a lot more than normal. So it’s best not to drink alcohol when you decide to get a tattoo. 13


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conclusion, check personally that actually there are conditions for maximum hygiene. Choose the best study and know that it is worth spending a little more money and patience if it is your health that is at stake.

Where to get a tattoo?

Hold on, you don’t get a tattoo anywhere can be

dangerous, the tattoos are little surgeries and the therefore can get an infection if you don’t do the tattoo on authorized and neat place that meets all sanitation rules, watch out the place, not all places that advertise tattoos are good, pay more for one that will be sure to be one that is affordable but dangerous. Watch out the needles, the ink and the tattooists grooming. 14


Tattoo type • Gore and gothic tattoos • Barcode Tattoos • Oriental Tattoos • Tattoo of points • Sexy Tattoos • Tattoos with characters from film and television • Tribal tattoos • Couple tattoos • Optical illusion tattoo • Tattoos brands

Tattoos for generations have been taboo for a conservative society while a mean of communication for a liberal society, the body is a mean of expression and everyone chooses how to modify or not. If you want to get a tattoo, think that a tattoo marks your life but you can express without having to speak.

• Humorous tattoos 15


FREEDOM IN COLOR

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Bohemian art is the collection of all arts, a free way to imagine and set up great works, from the 60s in the United States people have imagined and

created ways to express their thoughts, freedom and fundamental colors were giving way to a decade of style, music and drug ‘’the hippies’’. Transcend the physical world and portray a wider vision, is what you want with psychedelia, create a 16


combination of colors and shapes to alter the brain. Within the history of art is the use of drugs, among them LSD, big bands like The Beatles,’’ revolver’’ was the album that marked the

band’s career as psychedelic, with the help of the production equipment formed many videos taking high level color and incoherence.

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In Washington the artist Bryan Lewis Saunders conducted a strange experiment, as decided eat 45 types of drugs for a few weeks and translate his experience into paintings, hallucinogenic mushrooms, LCD, cocaine, absinthe, marijuana, crystal, morphine, hashish, PCP, valium and even cough syrup, to get in other world and drawing pictures about him.

However, the distortion of time, depth, space, size and shape caused by LSD are not always good, can be harmful and addictive. 18


The brain is the body responsible for receiving and processing all the sensory information that reaches us. The vision that each of us have of the world around us is due to the way the brain handles the data provided by the five senses. For this reason, each of us can interpret certain stimuli differently. However,

there are people whose world view is very different from the rest. People associate colors with sounds, words or palpable smell music. It is not a disease; these people simply see nature in a different way, they are the ‘’synesthetes’’.

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The art for years has been a source to

create history, with great works of art can figure out a thought or life, we don’t need consume drugs or any substance foreign to our body to imagine and create great pictures, although the sychedelia is part of our artistic and musical history.

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All we need to open our minds and take a

pencil and many colors, shape ideas and be free in a universe, so it is art, freedom of the soul in a leaf.

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EYEBALL LICKING: A STRANGE PRACTICE

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Many people in the world do strange things in their romantic relationships, but a new erotic tendency was discovered in Japan and it is going to another level. I’m going to start talking about the new erotic fashion in Japan. The name for this erotic fashion is “eyeball licking”. A good definition for this

practice is when you lick the eye of the other person that you love. This practice has a sexual purpose; of course it is something very intimate and Japanese people do not “eyeball licking” with everyone, only with their romantic partner.

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I bet that you dindt know This act consists of passing the tongue over the open eye of the other person, almost to orgasm because in the eyes there are many nerves and the eyes are very sensitive. Maybe for that reason this strange tendency is popular. People say that this practice started after a music video. In the video for the song “Spiral lie” by the Japanese band called “Born”, two people lick eyeballs. This trend was practiced for the first time around the year 2000. YouTube

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videos appeared with this strange practice and today the year 2013, there are more videos. The Japanese government made a survey to study “eyeball licking”. They discovered that in Japan 75% of children 12 years old do this erotic practice. The survey shows that this trend is becoming more popular between children and teenagers. But this practice is dangerous, because the mouth is the most dirty part of the body and the

mouth contains many bacteria, viruses, fungi and other dangerous things. “Eyeball licking” causes many infections like conjunctivitis or the worse can be blindness and when people pass the tongue over the open eye and have not washed their mouth. “Eyeball licking” is a sign of what humans can do for impose a new fashion, or maybe it’s just a sign of the crazy things humans can do for have a new pleasure without thinking about the consequences. What do you think? 25


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A threat at home Clostridium botulinum it´s a dangerous bacteria that produces neurotoxins and it´s the cause of the letal sickness botulism , maybe you are not acquainted with this bacteria but let me show you why you have to be afraid of them and why you need to be carrefull at the moment you buy or cook your food . To get an idea of the riskiness of this bacteria just imagine a city with more than 13 million of people and just one drop of this bacteria can kill everyone with no exception , that means that a 26


pound can kill the entire human race . This bacteria it´s considerated one of the best bioweapons at the war. But the curious thing here it´s that you cand find them in your own home or in the supermarket . It´s important that you know Clostridium botulinum can live in any food that you eat specially canned food so be carrefull at the mo-

ment you buy tunas , beans , corncob , sardine etc . Im going to teach you some cautions to prevent this letal bacteria , firstable look at the expiration date always , look the status of the canned if it´s sunken or hollow dont buy it or eat it , if the canned it´s gaseous at the moment you open

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it dont eat it . Be speacially carrefull with canned fish beacuse it´s the most common source of intoxicatiion , the low level of sugar , the PH and the absence of oxygen creates the perfect habitat for this bacteria. The symptoms of the botulium are blurred vision , weakness , poor reflexes , dificult to breath or eat , abdominal pain and diarrhea you can feel the symptomps 12 hours to 8 days after you eat . Ironically and i guess you didn´t know is the same ingredient of the popular botox , yeah the pupular 28


treatment for the wrinkles expression lines and saggin skin. Botulinum toxin it´s a good muscular relaxing applied in the correct form obviously . So we can say that many womens in the world have one of the most dangerous toxins in her faces. In my opinion this is a serious and interesting topic and it´s a way to show how vulnerable we are in case of a biowar or bioterrorism . But fortunately we are toughtful know you read this so please be carrefull . 29


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PARANORMAL ODDITIES

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There are a lot of strange things in the world that all your life you’ve to avoid but sometimes those things are real. Although when you least expect some paranormal oddity you’ll be surprised. The majority of people think that in a moment of their life they may be have experimented a paranormal situation but also they think that these are consequences of their imagination but…

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Lost soul It’s a recurring figure in many mythologies.

Also it’s characterized to be a spirit or a phantom of the soul of a person. It after to die can’t have rest because may this person has commited suicide or had a lot of sins.

However soul continued waving in the world of the living but it isn’t aware about it death, although you don’t be panic, just are people who haven’t been able to rest in peace. Also if you want to help those lost soul you need to try to listen to them and put it a candle. 32


Demon Is a paranormal,

often malevolent and it isn’t human, in religions demons are considered unclean spirits or fallen angels. May those demons cause a demonic possession, and in this case you need an exorcism. Also in other cultures demons are considered as a spiritual entity that may be conjured and controlled the other people.

It’s believed that demons are only responsibility about human´s tragedies. Also people think that demons are rebel angels that haven’t accepted the design of god. 33


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INVOKING SPIRITS

There are a lot of methods to call on spirits, I’m going to talk about SPIRTUAL GAMES. Those are special games to communicate with spirits don’t have good feelings and can be really dangerous. I’m going to talk about these games.

Ouija

It’s the most famous game to call on the spirits. This is a board with letters and numbers and you can talk with deceased. It was invented on century XIX . Religions think that this game can give pass to living world to evil entity so it’s better to doesn’t try to play that if you don’t like spirits or demons. 34


In conclusion, the normal things aren’t things in the world, because there are some things that we can’t see, but if you don’t see any doesn’t mean that isn’t real so, be careful! And if you don’t like paranormal situations try to avoid it.

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OBSESSIONS It is a disorder of an excessive anxiety characterized by repetitive behaviors. Most of the people with OCD problems have obsessions and compulsions to alleviate the anxiety. The behaviors of patients with OCD are represented sometimes by paranoid, nervous and exasperation. The OCD can affect children, teenagers and adults. The fifty percent of adults with OCD show a childhood as the origin of their disorder. One of the examples of OCD is the sexual obsession; people with this disarray find fascinating the rape, the oral sex and anal sex. On the other hand, other groups with OCD prefer wash their hands all the time to avoid germens. 37


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Individuals with OCD can be diagnosed with others

diseases like: Bipolar disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and socials disorders. The people who suffer OCD that want to get better must be supported by their families. With this support, Doctors and relatives can help them to find good strategies to join in a circle of friends and work in the correct process.

In younger people the OCD is developed by the stress

produced by bullying or deaths of their relatives, for this reason is important to be alert, so later they don’t have to use high doses of medicine to cure or reduce the illness. A good plan to get better of the OCD is the willpower. With willpower you can order to your brain to stop the signals sent to the body, as a result you can calm the anxiety.

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It is really important

avoid the alcohol and the abuse of illegal drugs, because the consumption of these can make worse the disorder and duplicate the problems. In my point of view you should pay attention to warning signals of your behaviors and body, and don’t feel shame If you have an OCD, you can find help in your family and go ahead. Don’t get worry; everything has a solution if you want it, but nobody is going to do it for you. The solution is in your hands. 39


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ÂĄ Left-handed power!

Throughout history, lefties have been part of myths, legends, studies and controversies. Scientific studies have shown that lefties have special conditions in their personality: They are more likely to feel fear and doubt. Only 10% of the world population is lefthanded so ¥It’s almost a privilege to have this condition!

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* Are lefties smarter than righties? Many things have been said about this, but IQ studies made in UK, USA and Australia didn’t show many differences between them. What is certain is that lefties have the ability to process language in a more diverse and

* Creative way, according to studies that come from the “Scientific American� magazine. * The music, mathematics and architecture are fields in which left-handed people have great skills. Sports like tennis, baseball and boxing, are disciplines in which their invested movements give them great advantages, which means that when they grow up, they feel more attracted to careers like arts, music, sports and fields of information technology. 41


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Did you know that lefties have a day to cele-

brate their left-handedness? That’s right; it’s celebrated on August 13rd and seeks to highlight the advantages and disadvantages of being left-handed, especially when most products are made up for righties.

Not everything is good, according to an investigation published in the “Wall Street Journal”; lefties have increased risk of mental disorders and learning. About 20% of people with Schizophrenia predominantly use the left hand.

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Left-handedness

is not a disorder or disease; it’s just another characteristic for a minority of the population, are their advantages and disadvantages that righties unknown, a person who habitually uses the left hand has more skill with the right hand. Nowadays there’s no a reason for this condition. “The fact that left-handers are less common means they have a surprise effect”.

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WHY DON’T YOU REMEMBER WHEN YOU WERE CHILD

During the first years of life the memory is affected by an overproduction of neurons. That’s the reason why it’s so difficult to remember the first years of our life; this is the Canadian Scientists theory. At least 98% of people don’t remember anything in the first five years of life. But it’s a theory than many scientists have looked it up. 44


The neurons are brain cells, their function are register information, help the brain process like synopsis, the problem is that the neurons are only cells that don’t regenerate when their dies, it is impossible to replace; this is the reason why elderly brain pass away and has mental illness. Although when you were at first years of life, the brain presents a process called neurogenesis, it is when the brain produces many new neurons in the hippocampus (there is a region in the brain known to be important for learning and memory), this process is carried out when people grow up. The formation of new brain cells (neurons) increases the ability to learn, but also cleanses the mind of old memories. 45


I bet that you dindt know Scientists used young and old mice for a research laboratory. In the old animals the specialists discovered that increasing neurogenesis after memory formation was enough to forget. Whereas in young mice, the specialists discovered that decreasing neurogenesis after the memory formation forgetting that always happens at that age never happened. At the same time their found that the ability to remember neurogenesis decreases and increases, as occurs during childhood. Another theory says that people don’t remember things that happened when there were child because everyone suffers 46


“Infantile Amnesia” is the common failure on the part of adults to remember the earliest years of their childhood. Generally is forgotten from birth to the first four years of age. This does not mean they don’t remember anything but remember little things. A group of specialists say that the real problem its “Verbal Development”, intensifies during the second and third years of the child, and ends when the child finishes the second grade, for this reason it is very difficult to remember the experiences of child. 47


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