The opioid epidemic is increasing among Americans, with addiction to both heroin and prescription painkillers, such as oxycodon, hydrocodone, and fentanyl, contributing to this epidemic.
Opioids are a category of substances that includes opiates-heroin, morphine, codeine- and synthetic drugsincluding fenatyl, methadone, oxycodone, and hydrocone.
Opioid epidemic that has become the deadliest drug overdose crisis in US history. over death tolls from the U.S. opioid crisis equal those from 9/11.
Americans die each day from an opioid overdose.
2016 marked record high deaths: people died of a drug overdose.
of those overdoses involved opioids.
More than ever people, need access to treatment, and prevention programs in place.
Potential side effects Increased tolerance Dependence Increased sensivity to pain Increased sensivity to pain
Anyone who takes prescription opioids can become addicted to them.
As many as 1 in 4 patients being treated for chronic pain through long- term opioid therapy struggles with opioid addiction.
AN ESTIMATED 2.5 MILLION PEOPLE IN THE UNITED STATES ABUSE PRESCRIPTION PAINKILLERS.
The United States is of the World’s Population.
Some people who get addicted to opioid pain relievers switch to heroin because it’s cheaper and easier to get. TIPS FOR FRIENDS AND FAMILY
When seeking treatment for opioid abuse and depression, you first may need to seek immediate medical attention to address the withdrawal symptoms of opioids, which can include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, sweating, sleep problems, involuntary movements, nervousness, and intense cravings. Also, talk to your doctor about programs that address the dual diagnosis simultaneously.
offer suport
Let the person know you are there for him no matter what. Don´t be judmental.
be honest
Let the person know signs you noticed, and why they worry you.
At the first sign of an overdose, seek help immediately. First responders carry naloxone, which can help treat overdoses and save lives. Those dependent on opioids may experience widthdrawal symptoms. Inpatient detox and residental programs have trained medical professionals who can help patients safely ween off opioids.
Know when it’s time to seek professional treatment for you or your loved one.
Signs of an overdose can include:
-Depressed breathing (less than 12 breaths per minute). -Pinpoint pupils. -Confusion. -Drowsiness. -Mood changes. -Moving slowly. -Uncontrolled vomiting.
If you have recently undergone surgery or have serious pain, work closely with your physician to decide the treatment that is right for you. Work with your physician to find the lowest dose possible, and take your prescription as directed. Be open with your care team should you experience side effects. Source: Mental Health America. National Institute on Drug Abuse. Design: Diana Karen PelĂĄez Morales.