karen wang architecture portfolio
INDIVIDUAL UNDERGRADUATE WORK 01
songshan culinary institute 02 re-ligare institute 03 kinetic light space studies 04 poet’s retreat 05 wall of awareness
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vellum furniture competition 07 re-kinetic installation 08 design village competition 09 thesis show
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PG 42-45 PG 38-41 PG 46-49 PG 50-51
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PG 04-17 PG 18-21 PG 22-29 PG 30-33 PG 34-37
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PROFESSIONAL WORK
PG 52-55 arata isozaki and associates 11 PG 56-57 architecture for humanity 12 ho+hou studio architects 13 pfau long architecture
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KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
3
songshan culinary institute
PROJECT LOCATION DATE ADVISOR
Songshan Culinary Institute Taipei, Taiwan Sept-May 2012 Doug Jackson
augment temporalities to enhance local perceptions of place
time-specific strategies as circulation and programmatic approach
final section model
INTENT
CONCEPT
OVERALL
PROGRAM/CIRCULATION
DETAIL
SEQUENCE
CLADDING
strengthen cultural rhythms of nomadic identities
While architecture has always been grounded to its site and situation: the physical and cultural conditions of a place, digital technology and concepts of modernism however not only emancipates matter from proximity but also space from place. These disconnections cause architecture to become increasingly homogenous, passive, and irrelevant since knowledge and information can be extracted from virtual distances rather than the immediate presence.
This thesis first examines the relationship between architecture and sense of place, identifies issues with the separation of place in contemporary architecture, and then proposes design strategies that enhances local perceptions of a place so architecture can be more relevant to people of a specific culture.
space
The project’s goal is to strengthen the relationship between place and space in Taipei so the locals can relate their architectural/spatial experience with their desires to embody cultural identity and creativity, ultimately generating new perceptions about themselves and the place.
time PHYSICAL, CULTURAL, DIGITAL
place RHYTHM AND PACE
ISSUES WITH SCALE nomadic identity
High speed rail to Taichung
N
Wind Rose Diagram
RA
IN
Sun Path
W
NATURE
IN
Average Precipitation
VVG Bistro, Xinyi District,
MP
Psychometric Chart
INFLUENCE ON ARCHITECTURE
PHYSICAL DE
ST
RIA
Transportation areas
Building Circulation
OB
PU
BL
Site Strategy Figure ground relationship
AD
JA
IC
Bou Ai Residence
IL
TR
E
URBAN
AN
CE
NT
BU
SIT
content overload
IL
DIN
GS
Site Circulation
Relationship to street
Mar 12
N
TO M
Apr 08
Major Transit Roads
VVG Bistro RE
LIG
IO
MO
N
NU
Modern translations of religious symbols
Additions to historical architecture
Incorporation of vernacular forms
ME
NT
Apr 29
HISTORY
RU
IN
Symbolic representations
Huashan 1914 Park
AR Attitude towards historical architecture
Perception of identity through experience and memories
Ideals of classical beauty
TIF AC
T
Architecture designed to co-exist with artifacts
INFLUENCE ON ARCHITECTURE
CULTURAL EN
Apr 29
TE
RT AIN
ME
NT
Modern values of purchasing food
Du Hsia Yue Restuarant
FO
Modern performance space typologies
Traditional performance space
OD
LIFESTYLE
AR
T
ED
UC
AT IO
Apr 22
N
Traditional values of purchasing food
Museum and art typologies
Values on learning / openness of architecture
Jianguo Floral Market
Apr 20
SO
CIA
L
Dependency on information and connection
CH
T
YP
E
INFORMATION
3D Modeling design Level of transparency
interactive design Parametric form generating processes
BIM modeling Skin Performance calculations
Apr 29
third paradise Shilin Night Market
EN
GIN
E
DIGITAL
Jun 30
CO
Kinetic Architecture
In 2001, the Taipei City Government converted Songshan Tobocco Factory into a park comprising city-designated historic sites, historic structures and architectural highlights (the Baroque-style garden, an ecologically landscaped pond, a public bath and a multi-purpose auditorium).
K
AS
INFLUENCE ON ARCHITECTURE
Perception of place not limited to proximity but network connections.
fragments of the past
OR
DC
SK
AR
Maximizing screen surface
Bou Ai Residence
TW
OA
SE
Nothing is arbitrary Perception that any form can be fit into context
NE
BR
Understanding a place through images and data instead of experience
Virtual social interaction
Xinyi district is considered the financial district of Taipei. Key buildings including Taipei 101, Taipei City Council, Taipei International Convention Center, Taipei World Trade Center, and various shopping malls and entertainment venues.
XINYI DISTRICT
PE AU
SONGSHAN FACTORY
Perception of efficiency, comfort, security, and openness of a place.
Mar 08
D
TE
Annual Precipitation
Sun Path Model
The capital and largest city of Taiwan, in the northern part of the country. Founded in the 18th century, it was ruled by the Japanese from 1895 to 1945 and later became the headquarters of Chiang Kai-shek and the Chinese Nationalists when they fled mainland China (1949). Population: 2,630,000.
MP UT ER MA CH IN ES SO FT W AR E SA TE LL IT E
Guang Fu South Road TECHNOLOGY
Jun 30 Taipei Fine Arts Museum
ZHONGXIAO EAST ROAD
Heating and Cooling days
TAIPEI, TAIWAN
Jan 22 SU
In 2001, the Taipei City Government converted Songshan Tobocco Factory into a park comprising city-designated historic sites, historic structures and architectural highlights (the Baroque-style garden, an ecologically landscaped pond, a public bath and a multi-purpose auditorium).
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
5
modes of separation HOMOGENIZATION
time
space
strategies of separation RELIC OF SPACE
place
place
Dislocation of space from place; buildings that are unresponsive to local context in its form or materials. Generic plans, catalog homes. container architecture.
space
place
time
Preserving space without consideration of its contemporary function. No awareness of time besides decay. A static image closely tied to the object.
Each strategy requires the users’ conscious participation of relating to the immediate occupied space and its surroundings. In making physical these connections, users can notice particularities of a place that are previously concealed by architecture.
VIRTUAL SPACE
time TIME-SPECIFIC EVENT
PROGRAM
• augments occurrences that corresponds to functions of a space. • The space itself changes instead of relying on the users.
SENSORY ENHANCEMENT
FACADE
• Light and shadow, materials and tectonics, solid and void, and opaque and transparent
SOCIAL NEGOTIATION
PROGRAM
• Physical alteration of space by a group of people which may result in unpredicted observations of the surroundings.
DE-FAMILIARIZATION
FORM STRUCTURE
• Hierarchy, structure, scale of space to introduce unanticipated or unfamiliar experiences that breaks pre-conceptions of a space
EXPLORATION
CIRCULATION
• Exploratory circulation should be motivated by a desire to discover more about the surroundings, instead of it being a selection of program.
space
Absent of physical space. Separation of time and space. Logic related to networks and fluid associations instead being of dependent on proximity.
consumer vs. didactic networks DISPOSE
BUY
PREPARE RESEARCH
LEARN
PREPARE
CONSUME
LOAD
DISPOSE
BUY
CONSUME
SELL
PREPARE
SELL LOAD RESEARCH
LEARN
CONSUME
RESEARCH
CONSUME
LOAD
LEARN
PREPARE
RESEARCH
DISPOSE SELL
SELL
LEARN
BUY LEARN BUY DISPOSE
INTENT
CONCEPT
OVERALL
PROGRAM/CIRCULATION
DETAIL
SEQUENCE
CLADDING
LOAD
recurring events
The goal is to address the issue with virtual distances and homogenous space by strengthening the relationship between space and place. The experience is thus depended upon a specific time that relates the event to the place. It creates a dialogue between inside and outside, the user and place, and program and space. Program can relate to the place by framing temporal natural and cultural phenomenon occurring at a given site that influences on interior activities. Timespecific events also capture moments pertaining to the use of a space. This can encourage the user to think about one’s relationship with the locale and challenge the significance of this relationship.
Time-specific events must re-embed relationships by augmenting frames of occurrence that corresponds to functions of a space. The experience transforms static forms into events that requires participation. The space may frame one specific moment of the day where the interior has a completely different function.
Amphitheater and atrium spaces are connected to outdoor patio space for lunch break.
12:00
9:00
5:00
Vendor spaces open to outside for afterschool hours and activities for the adjacent elementary school.
Restaurant space becomes accessible from the market.
Restaurant space transforms into space for night market.
22:00
Cafe opens when service space is connected. Classrooms are open for morning culinary classes.
18:00
market space is opened for traditional markets.
16:00
temporal program
cultural rhythms The program is organized into two bays: private and public. On the private side are offices, kitchen labs, auditorium, and food vendors. On the public side is the cafe, retail store, atrium, restaurant, and amphitheater. Based on movement of the circulation module, different sequences of experiences are emphasized depending time of the day. Bellow is possible schedule of emphasis according to the specific culture of its surrounding users.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
7
INTENT
CONCEPT
OVERALL
PROGRAM/CIRCULATION
DETAIL
SEQUENCE
CLADDING
The project was developed as a series of horizontal volumes divided into two bars with a central ‘spine.’ Each program space has a different volume transparency and scale to generate layered experiences that would ‘defamiliarize’ users upon entering a space. The dichotomy of public and private functions is emphasized by the articulating the path within path concept where users are bridged across the spine space as a moment of reveal.
Stepped amphitheater creates an entry to the open market with cantilevered atrium space.
12.00
9.00
FORM OF ENTRY
12.00
The way of entry to the building becomes fluid where the ground floor becomes sunken and open to the surrounding urban context. There is also a metro connection on the south side to solicit people from all parts of Taipei. Inside the underground market are six vertical circulation cores that connects people to specific functions.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
9
INTENT
OPEN MARKET
REVEALS
AMPHITHEATER
The central ‘spine’ of the building not only provides intfiltration of natural light but also makes the act of buying and selling transparent to the public.
The semi-outdoor space is a place of recession and refuge for a panoramic view of the surrounding city and pedestrian street.
LECTURE HALL
CIRCULATION UNIT
Suspended over the main entrance, overlooking Zhongxiao E. Road and Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall, for people to acquire knolwedge of the area.
The shifting of circulation units is visible from the exterior and from all parts of the institute, making the act of change a visual statement of rhythmical activities.
CONCEPT
OVERALL
PROGRAM/CIRCULATION
The stepped amphitheater is a place where the community gather to socialize and interact. It also provides an alternative entrance to the center of the underground market. SUNKEN ENTRY
DETAIL
SEQUENCE
The ramped descend from the street level to the underground market simultaneously reveals movement and filters natural lighting to the space.
CLADDING
media
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media room
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class
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storag
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chen
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loadin
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cafe-
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room
class
lab
room
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vend
retail loadin
servi
cafe-
media
lobby
atrium
g zo
patio
room
class
lab
room
Bar
or
vend
retail loadin
servi
cafe-
lab
kit
atrium or
vend
retail
ewc
storag
m
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meeti
chen
Bar
vend cafe
media
kit
atrium or
retail newc
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patio
room
class lobby
chen
Bar atrium
room
class
audit
lab
lab
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orium
ewc
storag
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room
kit
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vend
media
lobby
chen
Bar
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patio
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class
lab
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media room
class
audit
lab patio
room
class
lab
room
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orium
ewc
storag
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meeti
lab patio
room
class
lab
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media room
class
audit
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meeti
room
orium
ewc
storag
lab patio
media room class
audit
ng roo
meeti
lab
room
orium
ewc
storag
ce
servi
cafe-
meat
meat
buy
relax
research
play
learn
sell
The underground market extends in an uninterrupted space that also embeds routes of vertical circulation that connects to other parts of the institute.
The cafe and restaurant are located on the ground floor to provide informal gathering atmospheres and unmediated access. By framing views of the pedestrian street and outdoor field to Songshan tobacco factory, visual participation connects people to urban functions.
The design strengthens connection to academic functions that are parallel to the labs. Researchers share similar paths with students so that interactions can be solicited unexpectedly. Negotiation of circulation may become necessary.
People are drawn to open spaces at the stepped amphitheater and enter the night market from an inclined ramp or ascend an elevator to the rooftop open space where a panoramic view of the city is revealed. The exchange between inside and outside facilitates the notion of play.
Classrooms, lecture hall, and the media room are accessible by more dynamic and complex paths that encourages simultaneous exchange of ideas. It promotes both academic and social interaction by weaving together adjacent programs.
To provide efficient ways of loading products and for employees to arrive at their work spaces, direct paths are articulated. Visual interaction is fostered by locating administrative functions in the center of the building.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
11
CIRCULATION MODULE
Aluminum track system
Perforated aluminum screen Round staggered 0.312� x 0.468� holes 40% open area Channel glass panels Translucent glass panels provides light while veiling and blurring the view
INTENT
CONCEPT
OVERALL
PROGRAM/CIRCULATION
DETAIL
SEQUENCE
The module acts as a visual indicator of changing sequences. Through four scenarios of connections, programs are bridged across the central spine to generate varied sequences tailored to time-depended needs. This simulates the impression of walking between allies into different spaces that frame views of the site where users have a intended way of experiencing space according to timely needs. Heavy-duty extruded aluminum I-beam tracks, four wheel adjustable hangers Awith machine turned ball bearing wheels and heavy-duty door guides. 11-16 gauge zinc dichromate plated steel parts.
CLADDING
MODES OF CONNECTIVITY BAY 01 Connects served and service spaces to activate program.
BAY 02 Connects public programs to 2nd floor private programs through vertical circulation.
BAY 03 Connects private programs to second floor or underground programs.
vie
wo
f
er oth
p ro
gra
pa ms
BAY 04 Connects alternate public and private program spaces
ces
view of other cir
r view of exterio view
of m
ove
m
vie
section model
culation bays
ent
wo
f ce
ntra
l co
rrid
or
view analysis
Secion model showing the relationship between underground market, restaurant, and auditorium spaces and how they connect to the circulation system.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
13
INTENT
CONCEPT
OVERALL
PROGRAM/CIRCULATION
DETAIL
SEQUENCE
CLADDING
user vs interior
user vs movement
user vs exterior
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
15
cladding material: recycled vinyl
Taiwan’s platic industry started in the 1950s and the country consumes about 4.5 billion plastic bottles annually, however, it boasts 73 percent recycling rates, according to the Environmental Protection Administration. Nearly 180,000 tons of used plastic were collected and turned into raw materials worth $140 million, which cut down garbage disposal costs and carbon dioxide emissions. The cladding material uses recycled vinyl and other post consumer trash that is enforced with Polli-ber (A patended Miniwiz technology) that is strong, light weight, UV resistant, and fire resistant. It emts 40% less carbon during life cycle of plastic and uses two-thirds less energy used in manufacturing as opposed to new material.
INTENT
CONCEPT
OVERALL
PROGRAM/CIRCULATION
DETAIL
SEQUENCE
CLADDING
viewing box Contrasting with the opacity of the main cladding system, the viewing box spaces provide clear views of the outside. A conscious awareness of movement and time around the building.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
17
PROJECT
re-ligare institute
CONCEPT
LOCATION DATE ADVISOR
DEVELOPMENT
ACSA Steel Competition Re-ligare Institute 10th Ave and 17th St, New York Winter 2010 Thomas Fowler
Faced with this state of affairs, a cooperative of individuals have decided to create a place to practice ‘being’: the Re-ligare Institute. By fostering and celebrating not-doing, not-having, stopping, and wholeness,the organization intends to give people a space to step back and become reconnected with themselves, others, and nature.
Faculty, administration, and staff will support patrons to accomplish such goals and conduct research concerning the practice of being. Architecture is to become a sanctuary for finding, studying, enjoying, and developing being. As such the building will provide a necessary retreat from real world diseases, promote healing, and foster a re-connection at the individual and collective levels.
Given its intense focus on being, the Re-ligare Institute demands a building of great quality that highlights phenomenological presence at all levels and scales. Developing being means to offer pedagogies directed to the subjective (personal, individual self), intersubjective (social, collective self), and objective (environmental, no-self) dimensions of human experience.
This translates into practices directed to observing, studying, exercising, and expressing being’s mind, body, and connectivity to others and nature. And while these aspects of being do not occur in isolation, it is appropriate to focus on one or the other to foster particular developmental gains. Hence, the Re-ligare Institute demands programmatic separation and connection, that is, dedicated places to work on our physique or inner mental-scape as well as areas where we can come together in society and nature.
Located adjacent to the highline elevated park in New York, the re-ligare center is accessible from the park and on the street level to attract the public to main programs such as meditation rooms, dancing and yoga rooms, classrooms, cafe, and restaurant. The upper section contains relaxation programs such as saunas, massage rooms, and hydrotheraphy pool rooms. The lower section contains service spaces such as administrative offices, research laboratories, and treatment rooms. The design uses “photosynthesis� as a metaphor for regenerating energy and well-being to develop a spatial organization of two towers. The process of healing involves interactive support and individual contemplation. Vertical complexes densify activity while providing flexibility and reveals by views. The towers takes its form from chloroplast cells that are stackedly to create void spaces that promote infiltration of light.
For this reason, the Institute seeks to establish fluid yet carefully crafted relationships between urban and architectural spaces, exterior and interior, culture and nature, self and others, and so on. In the spirit of healing and growing being, the Institute professes sustainability understood in its widest and deepest sense: the affirmation, appreciation, and support of all life.
vocabulary development
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
19
cladding system study
tertiary structure
CONCEPT
glazing
DEVELOPMENT
photovoltaic cell panels
void space as experiential awareness field
In the creative vacuum of the void of potential space, new and possible translations of experience into new representations can be more readily made; as the spaciousness of awareness creates a flexibleness of fixated ideation and loosens fixed representations and internalized object relations. The field is fluid so compact sequences of mind and bodily responses can be more easily dissolved or interrupted in the void of potential space.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
21
kinetic light space studies
MODEL 1
MODEL 2
PROJECT LOCATION DATE ADVISOR
Kinetic Light Space Studies n/a Fall 2009 Terry Hargrave
MODEL 3
SPATIAL REPRESENTATION
HOUSE OF FREE WILL
IN-BETWEEN SPACE
A study of representation of relationships using a paralleling language of notations.
An exercise to preserve autonomy of the user’s experience
Contrasting with the house of freewill, this project encourages active user-participation
Architectural space, both absolute [defined by mass/ perceptual] and abstract [social/psychological/conceptual] is the media for this project. representation itself is conditional. It embodies a sense of intention for an effect or outcome, but such is knowingly impossible in a world with plural experiences and traditions, varied perceiving abilities [blindness/deafness, etc], varying intellects for deciphering, and differing motivations to make sense of it all.
Absolute space: Conceptions of space in architecture and its surround have evolved radically during the past two centuries. Rene Descartes’ Cartesian space, the 17th century system of absolute and rational enlightenment, describes an ordered orthogonal geometric universe. Emblematic of a world emphasizing enlightenment through personal reason rather than tradition,the Cartesian spatial system proved a useful tool for structuring/ordering architecture and its designed surround.
Abstract space: Now, we dwell in a multitude of overlaping and often competing spheres each with their own spatial conditions. An awareness of gender, political hierarchies, economic access, commodity driven, relationships with nature, defensibility, community zoning, and forth all generate their own psychic spaces as well as built-form responses. These are part of the conditions of a modern and post modern world. These are relational spaces, primarily mediated by their inhabitants through dialectics rather than absolutes.
power 06
transitory The density of basswood members determine the degree and gradient of light filtering through the model,
02
separation Parts of the whole imply an overall function used to connect a greater function of space
04
space of power represented by the brightest component
05
06
04
03 02
refuge
01
static node that is constant throughout motion
instability
01
submissed Darkest space of the model Transition: Changing the degree of light from dark to bright.
03
05
Using pin joints at each corner and fixed connections to the center, the model can be twisted,when force is applied to the ends.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
23
SPATIAL REPRESENTATION
SPACE OF FREE WILL
IN-BETWEEN SPACE
A study of representation of relationships using a paralleling language of notations.
An exercise to preserve autonomy of the user’s experience.
Contrasting with the house of freewill, this project encourages active userparticipation
Variation in the density of flooring depths produces accoustical qualities that users indirectly notices after walking across the pavilion.
MODEL 1
MODEL 2
MODEL 3
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
25
MODEL 1
MODEL 2
MODEL 3
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
27
The suspended corridor with a skylight system and indirect light system to emphasize the instability and tension. It is a more direct way of the user to be aware of the space. The intention was that the lighting quality and suspension would enable the user to relate their own state of mind to the space.
MODEL 1
MODEL 2
MODEL 3
time lapse studies
longitudinal section
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
29
poet’s retreat
CONCEPT
PROJECT LOCATION DATE ADVISOR
DEVELOPMENT
Poet’s Retreat Rural San Luis Obispo County Fall 2008 Robert Arens
casting everyday object The ten week course is didvided into seven projects. The first phase focused on relating three everyday objects based on a common theme. The second phase focused on composing the objects onto a spatial field making gestures that would enhance the position of walls and roads based on light and shadow positions of the site.
plaster relief transformed into landscape with walls
composing and casting the void
The project representation methods alternated between 2-D and 3-D translations to study relationships in elevation, void space, and form. I chose objects with interiors that could be extracted that would in turn change the exterior appearance. Object acting as a container of three states of properties: air, liquid, and solid. List of projects: 1. Poetry of Everyday Objects 2. Casting Everyday Objects 3. Composing and Casting the Everyday Void 4. Creating a spatial field 5. Topography of the Field 6. Inhabiting the Field: Retreat for a Poet 7. Constructing the Field: A retreat in detail
composition of openings
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
31
prgram and detail development The program consists of 75 square meters of interior space and a variety of outdoor spaces. Rather than a prescriptive list of spaces, however, students were given simple notions requiring interpretation on their part: they would have to define the qualities befitting spaces for writing, relaxing, sleeping, cooking, hygiene and storage are before translating them into architectural terms. Not a permanent residence, the project was described as a retreat for a writer to work on their poetry and sometimes stay overnight. Occasionally poetry readings would be arranged for the poet’s friends in one of the outdoor spaces. In developing the program of the retreat, Le Corbusier’s Five Points of Architecture acted as guiding principles in that simple volumes can lend poetic results. A specific construction method using heavy timber structure clad with metal on structural insulated panels was used. The focus was on interior and exterior articulation of volumes. Guiding the user along an axis, the user would encounter reveals that would align a view of with the voids of the site.
CONCEPT
DEVELOPMENT
topographic study
sectional model exploring tectonical issues Sectional models not only simultaneously revealed interior and exterior views of the design but also a 3D wall section of the building envelope and its construction.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
33
wall of awareness
CONCEPT
DEVELOPMENT
PROJECT LOCATION DATE ADVISOR
Wall of Awareness Sichuan Province, China Spring 2008 Keith Wiley
digital development
Although the wall often is a passive element, it performs a crucial and powerful role in the composition of architectural spaces. theWALL project asks the designer to critically question the condition “wall.” Many distinct issues are assigned sequentially, with each introduced through a lecture of precedents and sources of inspiration, such as material, details, etc. Since the project was assigned after the 2008 Sichuan Earthquake, I designed a wall to raise awareness about natural disasters. I adopted “stacking” and “layers” as an aesthetic expression to stimulate effects of being on an earthquake site. Transparency of the wall was achieved by using shards of glass between solid materials. The condition of the wall is a visual statement of a significant event with no differentiation between inside and outside environment.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
35
DEDICATION the 2008 Sichuan earthquake in China’s Sichuan Province resulted in 69,227 fatalities and is the 19th deadliest earthquake of all time. The Zipingpu Dam is believed to have fluctuated the pressure of the fault 1,650 feet (503 m) away; this pressure probably increased the power of the earthquake and accelerated the rate of movement for the fault. This wall acts as a visual dedication memorial for family members and for furture awareness.
D exploded axonometric drawing
CONCEPT
DEVELOPMENT
motion study
CAUSE OF FATALITY While most earthquakes are caused by movement of the Earth’s tectonic plates, human activity can also produce earthquakes. Four main activities contribute to this phenomenon: storing large amounts of water behind a dam (and possibly building an extremely heavy building), drilling and injecting liquid into wells, and by coal mining and oil drilling.
material study Basswood Cork Chipboard Pa i n t e d B a s s w o o d B r a s s Tu b e Plexi Glass
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
37
re-kinetic installation
PROJECT
LOCATION DATE ADVISOR TEAM
CONCEPT
DEVELOPMENT
Re-Kinetic Installation Swarmbrella Robert Kennedy Library, Cal Poly Spring 2010 Thomas Fowler Emily Ho, Nathan Kiatkulpiboone, Nicholas Pappas, Karen Wang
concept sketch
study model
Swarm- a synchronized mass made up of interacting parts. Inspired by the properties of skin, the project emerged through skin’s ability to rip, tear, and heal. In addition to digital and analog studies, we used a found object (the umbrella) as the module to replicate movement. The installation is the first layer for the skeleton of a developed skin system. Once we created one module, we decided to study different configurations of the same module and how one action would affect another.
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
39
site composition
constructing the module Once we created one module, we decided to study different configurations of the same module and how one action would affect another. The project took another turn as we studied three-dimensional properties of the module and configurations with different sized umbrellas. We went so far as to develop a kinetic building skin system that would allow natural filtered light to enter when the module is open and less light when closed.
CONCEPT
DEVELOPMENT
determining the form Once the 54 kinetic modules are connected to each other into a 9’x6x ‘fabric’, the flexibility of each module enabled the installation to stretch according to gravitation or applied force.
installing on site
Located in the center of the atrium, the installation acted as a sculptural center piece that can be viewed from the inner ring of the library. It is also accessible from two balconies from two floors. The railing bay determined the degree of rotation of the installation.
BALCONY
3RD FLOOR INTERIOR
2ND FLOOR INTERIOR
BALCONY
ATRIUM GARDEN
KAREN WANG
ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
41
rebar chair
PROJECT LOCATION DATE TEAM
Rebar Chair San Luis Obispo, CA Fall 2009 Ian Carney, Karen Wang
DESIGN Rebar is a reinforcement material that is typically embedded and invisible in built structures. Due to its hidden nature, it is made out unfinished tempered steel, making it susceptible to rusting. The goal of this chair is to expose the inner-core of rebar for the human interaction.
CONCEPT
DEVELOPMENT
Vellum Design Build and the College of Architecture and Environmental Design(CAED) initiated almost a decade ago (2004) a design competition and exhibition that encourages participants mostly students, from the California Polytechnic State University, Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo - to create original furniture designs and have their submissions juried by a panel of experts in their field. Intended to inspire creative thought and challenge participants to press the boundaries of design, the Vellum Competition offers a tangible experience and exposure to the industry.
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CONCEPT
DEVELOPMENT
CUT
SPACERS
6’’ WELD
CUT DRILL BEND 24’’ LATHE
95°
WELD
CUT DRILL LATHE
BEND
ergronomics The chair has a slight 15 degree back incline and springing force.
18’’
LATHE WELD
CUT DRILL LATHE BEND
profile component
66’’ BEND
construction process 10-ft 3/8” diameter rebars were cut into three sections for lathing. The ends were drilled so the members could be loaded into the lathing machine. Each member was labeled for its lathing length. Then the members were bent separately to the profile shape. Lastly, rebar pieces were welded together along with spacers to form the final product.
CUT DRILL
WELD
12’’ SPACERS
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design village
CONCEPT
PROJECT LOCATION DATE TEAM
DEVELOPMENT
AIRBAG San Luis Obispo, CA Spring 2012 Scott Leinweber, Tam Tran, Karen Wang
Design Village is an architectural competition hosted by Cal Poly in the experimental structures lab behind campus. Student teams form colleges throughout California and beyond, design habitable structures that must be hand-carried up a mile-long dirt road into the Poly Canyon Experimental structures Lab. Over the week-end, students are invited to live in them.
TRANSFORM
PARACHUTE RE-FOLD
The Metamorphosis theme is based on the increasing need for adaptable architecture and flexibility in design. We challenge you to embrace a design that has multiple functions, iterations and uses, and integrate this idea into your own community and continuing design. This year opens a new creative opportunity to be judged on multiple iterations of each project, allowing for a greater understanding of each design and design process. This transient nature will hopefully translate to our own temporary community: flexible, interesting, beautiful, and fleeting.
The canopy of a military parachute was integrated with a light weight structure with the fabric folding onto itself to create stages of inflation. The daytime phase is when the fabric is velcro-ed at certain points to produce an expanded form. The air-tight nature of the parachute catches wind and thus generates more interior space. The night-time phase is when the fabric is velcro-ed at all connection points to produce a condensed form for thermal comfort.
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STRUCTURE Each of the four points of the structure is staked to the ground with three steel round-bars that are inserted into a tubular metal joint. The frontal connections are elevated higher than the back to level the structure. 1” and 3/4” steel tubes and 5/8” steel round-bars were used for the bottom load-bearing structure. 3/4” PVC pipes and paracord ropes were used for the upper structure for non load-bearing fabric suspension.
CONCEPT
DEVELOPMENT
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cache: thesis show
PROJECT LOCATION DATE TEAM
Cache Thesis Show Berg Gallery San Spring 2012 Jackson Studio
This exhibition features numerous unique and provocative undergraduate architectural thesis projects whose diverse themes are united in their ambition to re-frame the physical world as a place of augmented experience
The show’s augmentation is intended to demonstrate the potential for architecture to produce physical operations on the public’s sense of reality.
Operations that are commensurate with the highly participatory, interactive, creative, and authorial types of experiences that the public has already embraced in the other forms of media which have so far dominated the contemporary discourse on digital and network culture.
Projection Surface
01
The format of the exhibition capitalizes on the themes of participation and augmentation presenting each thesis project’s content as a series of informational layers ranging from the purely physical to the purely virtual and accessible through both traditional as well as novel forms of viewing.
Extra Content
02
The basic display system is comprised of two primary elements: a low projection surface and a magic decoder pad. While primary content is projected from above to the projection surface, the magic decoder pad allows visitors to view extra content, projected from below.
Layer-Extra Content
03
DECODER PAD
PROJECTION SURFACE
PRIMARY CONTENT
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professional work
3d modeling / rendering
diagramming / presentation
ARATA ISOZAKI & ASSOCIATES hong lou meng world visitory center schematic drawings / programaming
physical modeling
1:200
1:1000
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interior rendering
plan development
diagramming / presentation
isozaki sketch
DA CHENG OFFICE TOWER COMPETITION schematic drawings
physical modeling
BAISHA MASTERPLANNING volume and building type study
physical modeling
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taitung cultural center rendering
site analysis diagram
ARCHITECTURE FOR HUMANITY Santo SecondarySchool Rendering, Haiti
Rainwater Harvesting Technology Solukhumbu Development Project, Nepal Above Ground Tanks Ferrocement Tank A type of above ground RWH tanks is the ferro-cement RWH tank. This technology goes back 30 years or more. The combination of mortar with steel is to provide a strong framework which can hold the force of the water as well as effects of expansion and shrinkage due to changing weather conditions. RAIN’s current West-Africa programme focuses on this technology. These tanks are usually 10,000, 12,000 or 14,000 m3 of size depending on site and contexts. The tank size should be sufficient to allow for household or school water needs to be met during the prolonged dry season (generally in the months running from September to June). It is also possible to build multiple tanks provided the capture area (the roof) is large enough. Contamination risks are limited, and are further reduced by using a coarse-screen filter and first-flush system.
Stone Masonry Tank This type of tank is made of large stones and cement, which provide a strong framework, and is in most cases relatively easy to construct. It allows increasing the storage capacity up to 60 m3 or more, depending on site and context. These tanks store water from roof runoff and are mainly constructed at community facilities like schools or health centres. Contamination risks are limited, and are further reduced by using a coarse-screen filter and first-flush system.
Rainjar A rainjar is a rainwater harvesting tank which has a much smaller capacity compared to other types of tanks, due to the fact that no reinforcement is used. The shape of the jar is made in such a way that is depends on its on construction for strength. This makes it a very cost-effective design. The Thai Jar is probably the most known type of rainjar. It is a very popular type of tank, since people can, after training, easily construct and even finance their own rainjar. The capacity of this type of tank ranges from 200 litres to 6.500 litres.
HO+HOU STUDIO ARCHITECTS interior elevation
tucheng office tower, taiwan
material study
PFAU LONG ARCHITECTURE magnes museum, berkeley interior rendering / wood sliding door
magnes museum, berkeley detail drawings
magnes museum, berkeley Iinterior elevation
noot bar residence opening design
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contact
karen wang education
honors
experience
California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Bachelor of Architecture Class of 2012
karen.shinye.wang@gmail.com 360.921.4869 skills
Rhino Sketchup V-Ray
Robert Hifumi Odo Scholarship Nominee Design competition based on student work 2010 Anderson Competition Honorable Mention Haiti shipping container competition Chicago Street Furniture Competition Finalist Architecture for Humanity 2011 2012-2013 Arata Isozaki+Associates, Shanghai,China July 2011
Jan-Jun 2011 Sept-Nov 2010 Sept 2010
junior architectural assistant Architecture for Humanity, San Francisco, California intern Ho+Hou Studio Architects, Taipei, Taiwan intern Pfau Long Architecture, San Francisco, California intern United Design Group, Shanghai, China intern
Adobe Creative Suite AutoCAD
Woodshop tools Metalshop tools Plaster casting languages
Mandarin fluent Japanese basic
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