KARL KRAUSE : PORTFOLIO
CONTENTS EASTWOODHILL ARBORETUM UNITED STATES CAPITOL STORMWATER PLAN HOPE COLLEGE MUSIC BUILDING CHURCH OF THE RESURRECTION EMERSON LOGISTICS B.H. WHIPPLE FEDERAL BUILDING MINNESOTA MILITARY FAMILY TRIBUTE MUSCOGEE CREEK NATION MUSEUM THE MALL YOU ARE HERE TABL’EAU NICOLLET MALL VISION PLAN
EASTWOODHILL ARBORETUM Gisborne, New Zealand with Nelson Byrd Woltz Landscape Architects
Recently designated the National Arboretum of New Zealand, Eastwoodhill is poised to serve as an increasingly critical resource to conserve our world’s forests. The master plan proposes a new organizational structure for developing the collection with greater scientific rigor and while creating opportunities for more compelling educational narratives. A summary of the Master Plan is available at the Eastwoodhill Arboretum website. DATE: June 2009 - June 2010 SIZE: 328 acres Role: Production Lead
Eastwoodhill’s shared latitude with developed areas of the Northern Hemisphere make it an ideal location to serve as an arboreal ark for forest species threatened by climate change, invasive species, and other dynamic environmental conditions. Organization of the collection by ecoregion allows the growing collection to address specifically threatened ecological communities.
Soil conditions, microclimate, slope, and solar aspect guided organization of the collection to accommodate the range of unique conditions required by plants from each ecozone. A survey of the arboretum’s specimens allowed for identification by geographic origin. Trees under three meters were flagged for transplanting to increase the density of plants within each ecozone.
Rerouting of trails on area with slopes >15% initiates a new trail system that allows for greater access to remote areas of the arboretum. A link trail, supported by a shuttle and new gardens at each stop, introduces hierarchy to the trail system. Each stop along the trail is paired with secondary, accessible loop trails that feature plants from unique ecoregions.
The plan locates each link trail stop on the border of two ecozones, which are designed to feature unique issues in global forest conservation. At the intersection of the Nearctic (North America) and Australasia ecozones, the forest structures of each ecoregion are planted side by side, and highlight the diversity inherent in each.
MILLER CENTER FOR THE MUSIC ARTS Holland, Michigan with HGA Architects & Engineers
A new music building for a liberal arts college sits between an urban downtown and a verdant, historic campus. To mediate between the two, the building landscape includes a large event plaza and gardens designed to accommodate a variety of academic and event programs, while introducing whimsical details and opportunities for student and faculty collaboration. DATE: September 2012 - October 2013 Role: Lead Landscape Architect SIZE: 2 acres
3
N
3
October 16 Scheme 2012
1” = 50’ 0’
25’
2: Linear Walls / Ramps
Hope College Music Building 50’ Holland,100’ Michigan
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3
October 16 2012
1” = 50’ 0’
25’
Scheme 4: Radial
Hope College Music Building Holland,100’ Michigan
50’
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Early diagrams (left) explore contextual campus relationships, site October 16 2012Scheme Scheme 3: Islands 1: Stepped Terraces 1” = 50’ conditions, programming, andMusic circulation to sketch College Music Building Hope College Building requirements, leading Hope 0’ 25’ 50’ 100’ Holland, Michigan Holland, Michigan design concepts (right) intended to introduce a variety of approaches to form, accessibility, and integration with building architecture. N
The final site plan is augmented with whimsical details, including a subtle piano key paving pattern, and cast stone cap walls designed to deter skateboarding.
CHURCH OF THE RESURRECTION Leawood, Kansas with HGA Architects & Engineers
The expansion of Church of the Resurrection will add 4,000 new seats to one of the nation’s largest places of worship. Set on over 60 acres in suburban Kansas City, site design for the church balances the need for 1800 new parking spaces with the creation of new, intimate sacred spaces and a 1/3-mile prayer walk. The project involves extensive research of Methodist history and symbology, and a novel approach to creating safe passage for pedestrians among a sea of cars. DATE: April 2013 - Present Role: Lead Landscape Architect SIZE: 63 acres
EMERSON LOGISTICS CAMPUS Eden Prairie, Minnesota with HGA Architects & Engineers
PROJECT 2
EXTERIOR/HVAC/OFFICE RENOVATION (EHO)
GENERAL NOTES 1.
FABRICATOR TO PROVIDE ENGINEERING AND SHOP DRAWINGS FOR APPROVAL PRIOR TO FABRICATION.
PROJECT 2
EXTERIOR/HVAC/OFFICE RENOVATION (EHO)
2/L101
LEGEND CONCRETE, REFER TO CIVIL
CRUSHED STONE (REFER TO SPEC 321540)
3/4" DRESSER TRAP ROCK (DECORATIVE ROCK #814)
1" - 4" DRESSER TRAP ROCK (DRAIN FIELD ROCK #815)
1
ENLARGED LAYOUT AND MATERIALS PLAN: EAST FACADE 3" - 6" DRESSER TRAP ROCK (EROSION CONTROL ROCK #818)
EDGING, REFER TO SPEC. 321540 PEDESTRIAN LIGHT BOLLARD, REFER TO 321540
4
BENCH
NOTES 1.
UTILIZE GOPHER STATE ONE CALL 811 PRIOR TO ALL EXCAVATION WORK .
REVISION HISTORY - THIS SHEET
KEYNOTES PLANTED AREA SEAT WALL BENCH, REFER TO L900 SEAT WALL MEETS BUILDING CORNER, 1 EXPANSION JOINT CURBLESS DROPOFF 2' BAND AROUND ALL PLANTINGS OF 3"-6" TRAP ROCK BLEND CURBLESS DROPOFF WITH EXISTING CURB
4A L900
2' MAINTENANCE STRIP AROUND BUILDING OF 3" - 6" DRESSER TRAP ROCK EXISTING CURB LUMIERE BOLLARD - ALTERNATE BUILDING OVERHANG
SITE DETAILS
REVISION HISTORY - THIS SHEET
3
TREE PLANTING
4C L900
2
SHRUB PLANTING
1
PERENNIAL PLANTING
LANDSCAPE PRICING SET
L900 - EHO
1 L900
2 L900
ENLARGE LAYOUT AND MATERIALS PLANS: EAST FACADE AND MAIN ENTRY
3 L901
CP-3 EHO SHELL
B.H. WHIPPLE FEDERAL BUILDING Minneapolis, Minnesota with HGA Architects & Engineers
THE MUSCOGEE CREEK NATION MUSEUM Okmulgee, Oklahoma with HGA Architects & Engineers
PROPOSED
5-YEAR STORM
1-YEAR STORM
EXISTING
Situated in the center of the Muscogee Creek National Capitol grounds, the campus design for a new museum transforms a neglected creek bed into a restored wetland that honors Muscogee landscape traditions. The site program called for earthen levees to protect museum artifacts against 500-year flood events. Sculpted levees create independentlyprogrammed temporal islands.
100-YEAR STORM
DATE: August 2010 - March 2011 SIZE: 40 acres Role: Designer
REFORESTATION
WEIRS & POND CONNECTION
PROGRAM AREAS
VEGETATION TYPES
100-YEAR FLOOD, EXISTING
EXISTING CONDITIONS
MUSCOGEE NATION common & sacred plants
ceremonial plants referred to in legends and observed at creek annual busk , observed by benjamin hawkins ,
“ sketch
of the creek country in the years
1798 and 1799.” legends refer - they were learned in their
to a time before the muskogees had knowledge of these plants
eastword migration . this suggests that muskogees migrated from a place where these plants were not used , probably west of the region where they were common
tree eastern red cedar (juniperus virginiana) in yuchi folklore , cedar is
sweet bay (magnolia virginiana)
oKmUlGee
the tree from which you can successfully kill a wiZard
sHrUB spicebush (lindera benZoin)
red root / prairie willow (saliX humilis)
yaupon (ileX vomitoria) used for ceremonial “ black drink ” - a highly caffeinated
one of four sacred plants learned of on the
“k ing
of
emetic tea
m ountains ” corn (Zea mays)
tobacco (nicotiana sp.) “k ing
cowpeas , squashes , pumpkins , watermelons , grapes , blackberries , mulberries , strawberries ,
one of four sacred plants learned of on the
carolina golden rice , sweet potatoes , beans ,
apples , plums , chestnuts , pecans , hickory nuts ,
of
m ountains ”
black walnuts , acorns , sunflower seeds , peach es
( introduced
from persia ), and other crops
HerB / sUB-sHrUB bur marigold (bidens tripartita)
cardinal flower (lobelia cardinalis)
ginseng (panaX quinquefolius)
nightshade family (solanum nigrum)
rabbit basket string (potentilla canadensis)
wormseed (chenopodium ambrosioides)
river cane (arundinaria macrosperma)
scribner’s panicum (panicum oligosanthus)
button-snakeroot (eryngium aquaticum)
annual precipitation
Grass
one of four sacred plants learned of on the
m ountains ”
A survey of sacred plants and species that thrive in both Okmulgee and Muscogee native lands provide a foundation for the campus planting palette.
“k ing
of
hardiness Zones
mUscoGee reGIon
Variation between one- and five-year floods cause extreme changes in the landscape. An earthen mound transforms into a floating island, reminiscent of the Muscogee creation legend’s tortoise. The tortoise’s shell, floating in water, habitable land on Earth.
A 15,000sf plaza frames a large circular water wall. Dozens of variations of plaza designs were tested relative to crowd sizes and integration with site earthworks.
THE MALL
Documentary Film, 2010
Part historic documentary, part propaganda, and part cartoon, The Mall recalls the political and design history of Charlottesville’s Downtown Mall while speculating on its future. The Mall won first place in a National Great Green Spaces documentary competition hosted by the National Building Museum. You can watch it here: http://vimeo.com/9488942 DATE: March 2009 Role: Producer/Director
EARTH ON STONE ON EARTH Flashpoint Gallery, Washington DC
Exhibited at Washington D.C.’s Flashpoint Gallery, Earth on Stone on Earth presents eight green roof demonstration gardens, each an exploration of green roof benefits and performance. Poems lit from within each pedestal accompany the roofs with meditations on environmental activism. A diurnal cycle of light, sound, and video activate the gallery, as the roofs both thrive and decay during the one-month installation. The roof shown to the left compares three traditional roofing types to demonstrate relative heat absorption.
LEFT: Demonstration gardens completed during the exhibit proposal include a reconstructed tree and a garden of verse and found objects. RIGHT: Roof gardens explore seasonality, habitat creation, rooftop agriculture, and a cost-benefit analysis of green roofs vs. traditional roof systems.
The exhibit includes writing inspired by performance burials. Above, collaborators are temporarily buried in Prospect Park and Golden Gate National Recreation Area.
THE MINNESOTA MILITARY FAMILY TRIBUTE St. Paul, Minnesota with HGA Architects & Engineers
MAPLE ALLEE
10 BENCHES
GOLD & BLUE STAR GARDENS
Winner of a national design competition, the Minnesota Military Family Tribute Memorial honors the sacrifices and losses of military families through two gardens. The memorial links two gardens with an allee of sugar maples, which situates the memorial with Cass Gilbert’s original capitol master plan. Anticipated construction of the tribute will begin in 2014. DATE: November 2010 - Present SIZE: 1.8 acres ROLE: Designer, Graphics and Layout
The first garden features a gold star table to honor those who have lost family members in service. The second garden features stones quarried from Minnesota’s 87 counties, each engraved with a letter from a family member during times of conflict.
YOU ARE HERE Minneapolis, Minnesota with Peter Sowinski
DESIGN CITY
SITE
A finalist in the 2013 Creative City Competition, YOU ARE HERE proposes an urban wayfinding strategy via a giant meta-map of Minneapolis. The map combines existing site elements with chalk, paint, and illuminated sculpture to create a playful launching pad for pedestrian exploration of the city. DATE: March 2013 Size: 1 acre Role: Lead Designer
Left: A giant red arrow and colorful thumbtacks mark popular downtown destinations and invite visitors to explore city via the giant map. Below: Maps of key areas of downtown are illuminated from the top of each tack.
FEASIBILITY & SPECIFICATIONS
Left: Each map focuses on a key pedestrian area of downtown and displays walking times and pedestrian amenities. Right: A cost estimate and construction documents detail sculptural elements designed to withstand a summer of activity and support structures that minimize impact on the plaza lawn and a subterranean parking structure.
ARROW ELEVATION 3/4” = 1’
1.5” X 1.5” STEEL TUBE FRAME
30” FLUORESCENT LIGHT FIXTURE
ASSEMBLY COVERED IN FROSTED RED PLEXIGLASS
24” FLUORESCENT LIGHT FIXTURE TWO MOUNTING PLATES: BOTTOM PLATE THREADED ROD WELDED TO PLATE & TO 3” ANGLE W/ STEEL BLOCKING
12’x12’ CROSS BRACE
Left: Sidewalk decals distributed throughout downtown invite pedestrians to interact with YOU ARE HERE’s digital maps, which track the movements of participants, create a database of downtown destinations, and display these locations in an augmented reality viewer. Right: Dashed lines of engineering tape cover paths to major destinations throughout the city, linking YOU ARE HERE with all of downtown, and creating opportunities to engage passers-by.
TABL’EAU
Jardins Metis Competition Entry, 2013
Depletion of global aquifers is one of today’s greatest environmental challenges, especially so because aquifers are largely invisible from the Earth’s surface. The Tabl’eau garden reimagines mimetic and miniature garden traditions to address this challenge. Shifting ground planes reveal a subterranean water table, wherein visitors see their own shattered reflection. A sapling forest distorts scale, making the water table enormous among a sea of trees. The art of the garden, revived, portrays this fragile resource. Date: February 2013 Role: Lead Designer
NICOLLET MALL CONCEPT PLAN Minneapolis, Minnesota
HOTEL
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TIAL
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TEMPORARY JOBS: $87M
NENT MA ER
JOBS
R.O.I. PERMANENT JOBS $57M NE NE W RE TA EX W IL PA HOT EL N SI O N
TE
PR
TAXABLE INCOME
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PROJECT COST
IL TA
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PROJECT COST: $55M YEAR 1 DESIGN TEAM SELECTION
CONCEPTUAL DESIGN
PUBLIC REVIEW
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
YEAR 2 CONSTRUCTION: PHASE I
YEAR 3
YEAR 10
CONSTRUCTION: PHASE II
The Nicollet Mall Concept Plan proposes key changes to activate the street, from system-wide transformations (a curbless street and a four block extension to connect Nicollet to the Mississippi River), to small-scale interventions (infrastructure to support farmer’s market tents and street vendors). The plan is supported by an economic analysis designed to build support among local businesses and government officials. he above diagram relates total construct cost to anticipated return on investment.
LIVE MUSIC FAIRS / MARKETS PARADES / FESTIVALS
ATHLETICS
The NIcollet Vision Plan extends the street from the Walker Art Center to the Mississippi River, linking a network of parks and strong anchors to support a diverse range of yearround activities.
Raised bed
Enclosed bus station
Sculpture in raised bed
Fenced dining area PER BLOCK 24 Trees 20 Pedestrian Lights 0 Benches 750sf Raised Beds 8 Bike Stalls
Open dining area EXISTING
PEDESTRIAN FLOW DINING/ART/KIOSK
TREE
Seasonally open / closed bus station
Surface infiltration beds
Areas for art and dining coordinated with circulation
LIGHT BANNER
TYPICAL BLOCK 35 Trees 33 Pedestrian Lights 6 Benches 1600sf Surface Beds 16 Bike Stalls
Mid-block crossings
Staggered program retains serpentine flow
PROPOSED
A proposed layout simplifies pedestrian circulation and eliminates “pinch points” created by unanticipated surface interventions (outdoor cafes, kiosks) in the original serpentine street design. The new layout dramatically increases the amount of vegetation and pedestrian amenities for the entire corridor – converting a transit-way into a green linear park.
STORMWATER Bioswales Tree Pits
The redesign proposal increases the amount of pervious surface by over 400% (9,688sf to 36,140sf)
Elimination of the right-of-way curvature allow for a consistent width on both sidewalks and additional, designated spaces for pop-up vendors and cafes. Consistent decorative paving across the pedestrian and bus right-of-way and a reduced curb create a living street where pedestrians and cyclists have priority over vehicles while respecting current code requirements.
Updated street infrastructure (dedicated hooks to fasten event tents, water and electric outputs) provide support necessary for food services and increase vending options, which provide a tactical intervention designed to enliven areas of long, blank facades. These minor changes are designed to attract small vendors, create activity and a welcoming environment, and eventually attract larger redevelopment investment.