balancing the scales - June 2010

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Special legislative session: Nothing special about it

NON-PROFIT U.S. POSTAGE PAID LEXINGTON, KY. PERMIT NO. 513

June 9, 2010

Kentuckians For The Commonwealth P.O. Box 1450 London, Ky. 40743

Volume 29 Number 4

Change Service Requested

balancing the scales

Inside... Personal investing without supporting coal or “clean coal” Same Story, Different Holler: Deep Down joins other documentary films Mine Safety: Now is the time to make improvements Local rural electric cooperatives: Trying to “open the loop” KFTC endorses the Rural Energy Savings Program Act KFTC members continue to impact Kentucky elections


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balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Table of Contents Letters to the Editor Personal investing without supporting coal or “clean coal” KFTC members run with new vision for rural cooperatives

page 3 page 4

Local Updates Persistence paid off for McKinley Sumner against ICG Members had one “hail” of a time at a Madison County friendraiser Harlan County communities receive national attention Same Story, Different Holler: Deep Down joins other documentary films

page 5 page 5 page 6 page 7

Economic Justice Update Special legislative session: Nothing special about it Kentucky Forward rallies to start session

page 8 page 8

Canary Project Update Mine Safety: Now is the time to make improvements Mining enforcement coordination between state and federal agencies improving KFTC coal and energy meeting with the governor Take action to stop hazardous coal ash from threatening the lives of Kentuckians Community members organize and speak out against a proposed coal ash landfill

page 9 page 10 page 12 page 13 page 14

Rural Electric Cooperative Update KFTC members continue to organize for the demise of the EKPC Smith power plant Local rural electric cooperatives: Trying to “open the loop”

page 15 page 15

High Road Initiative Update Central Appalachia residents envision a sustainable future at Sustainability Symposium KFTC endorses the Rural Energy Savings Program Act Richard Levine: Kentucky’s own solar power pioneer

page 16 page 16 page 17

Voter Empowerment Update KFTC members continue to impact Kentucky elections

page 18

Steering Committee welcomes two new chapters and reviews progress around coal and energy page 19 Cover Photo: Central Kentucky KFTC member Janet Tucker participated in the Kentucky Forward Coalition rally held on the opening day of the “Special” Legislative Session.

Kentuckians For The Commonwealth is a statewide grassroots social justice orga­­ni­ zation working for a new balance of power and a just society. KFTC uses direct-action organizing to accomplish the following goals: • foster democratic values • change unjust institutions • empower individuals • overcome racism and other discrimination • communicate a message of what is possible • build the organization • help people participate • win issues that affect the common welfare • have fun KFTC membership dues are $15 to $50 per year, based on ability to pay. No one is denied membership because of inability to pay. Membership is open to anyone who is committed to equality, democracy and nonviolent change.

KFTC Steering Committee K.A. Owens, Chairperson Steve Boyce, Vice-Chairperson Pam Maggard, Secretary-Treasurer Doug Doerrfeld, Immediate Past Chair Susan Williams, At-Large Member

Chapter Representatives

Dana Beasley-Brown (Bowling Green) Jerry Moody (Central Kentucky) Rick Handshoe (Floyd) Carl Shoupe (Harlan) Becki Winchel (Jefferson) Cari Moore (Knott) Patty Amburgey (Letcher) Becca Parrish (Madison) Scott Goebel (Northern Kentucky) Randy Moon (Perry) Vanessa Hall (Pike) Sue Tallichet (Rowan) Rosanne Klarer (Scott) Alternates: Donna Aros, Matt Heil, Bev May, Stanley Sturgill, Martha Flack, Bobby Hicks, Jeff Chapman Crane, Ray Arnold, Truman Hurt, Erica Urias, Ted Withrow, Matt Doolin, Antonio Mazzaro.

On Friday May 21, KFTC, along with partners Heine Brothers’ Coffee and Carmichael’s Bookstore hosted the Second Annual Louisville Loves Mountains Festival. Despite off and on (and then really on) showers, hundreds of community members showed up in force to celebrate an appreciation for the land, water and people of eastern Kentucky. Musical acts ranging from bluegrass to a drum line captivated the audience in between speeches from Congressman John Yarmuth and KFTC member Randy Wilson. To close out the night, KFTC members Daniel Martin Moore, Ben Sollee and Jim James took the stage (at new location due to rain) and continued to entertain the crowd until well into the morning. Through t-shirt sales, membership recruitment and donations by local businesses, more than $3,500 was raised to help support KFTC. Additionally, Heine Brothers’ Coffee launched a new fundraising project to try and raise $25,000 for KFTC in the coming year. For more information visit page 4.

Kentuckians For The Commonwealth P.O. Box 1450 London, Kentucky 40743-1450 606-878-2161 Fax: 606-878-5714 info@kftc.org www.kftc.org balancing the scales is published by Kentuckians For The Commonwealth and mailed third class from Lexington, Kentucky. Reader contri­butions and letters to the editor should be sent to 250 Southland Drive Suite #4, Lexington, KY. 40503 or tim@kftc.org. Subscriptions are $20 per year.


balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

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Letters to the Editor

Personal investing without supporting coal or “clean coal” by Deborah Denenfeld

If you have money invested in a mutual fund, perhaps through your IRA or other retirement vehicle, you may unknowingly be a partial owner of a coal company. After participating in the Louisville “Green” Pilgrimage I vowed to do more for our environment and began researching where I could put my retirement money while not adding to the devastation of our mountains through mountaintop coal removal. I began with the web site www.socialinvest.org and researched every company and fund listed which was open to private investors and required only a modest investment. I contacted each company and asked if they offered a mutual fund that would not ever invest in coal or “clean coal.” The results of my research were surprising. Some major funds known for socially responsible investing still invest in coal companies. Some limit themselves to those who use “clean coal” technology. Others rate the coal companies by how forthcoming they are about their efforts to clean up their own self-generated pollution. Only five companies have mutual funds that rule out coal. They are listed here in alphabetical order. I quote the focus of the fund, as stated on www.socialinvest.org, where earnings information is available. Appleseed Fund. 800-470-1029. “The Appleseed Fund excludes companies that derive material revenues from tobacco products, alcoholic beverages, gambling, weapon systems or pornography. The Appleseed Fund’s holdings are also screened for environmental performance, labor standards and human rights.” Calvert. The Alternative Energy Fund only. New in 2007. 800-368-2748. Domini. All Domini Funds exclude coal. 800-762-6814. “Domini seeks to identify stocks of companies that on balance contribute positively to the creation of a prosperous, fair, healthy, and sustainable society — by developing products that are innovative, efficient, and safe; by adopting business practices that preserve our environment and protect human dignity; by investing in a diverse, fairly compensated workforce; by communicating openly with their stockowners and communities; and by establishing strong, transparent corporate governance.” Green Century Balanced Fund and Green Century Equity Fund. 800-934-7336. “Environmentally responsible mutual funds founded by nonprofit advocacy organizations. The Balanced Fund invests in the stocks and bonds of companies with clean environmental records. The Equity Fund invests in the stocks of the environmentally and socially responsible Domini 400 Social Index. The Funds are committed to shareholder activism as a critical component of responsible investing.”

Integrity Growth and Income Fund. 800-276-1262. Funds are state specific. They invest in tax free municipal bonds, never coal. “We look for clean energy companies, for example, instead of simply screening out dirty energy... We do our best to avoid the following types of companies: companies that put human lives at unnecessary physical or moral risk; companies that treat their employees in any way we

Montcoal

A poem by Victor Depta, Frankfort such an old grief coming to us in the evening news as if, across a gulf, an emptiness in a place called West Virginia was death again where no roots are so deep or mechanical or liable to maiming as men are delicately limbed— that old grief again predictable almost, in the newscasts as a comfort of repetition as ballads are wherein women weep and wipe their tears men mumble the inexpressible and choke and look away and everyone old-fashioned as a quatrain prays in that old refrain for men who grime themselves underground for a wife or a child exposed there in the stony chambers to the explosion bruised and burnt beyond breath in the sudden yellow and orange blast in Appalachia, in that age-old song as if it were a ballad about death KFTC member Victor Depta is a publisher at Blair Mountain Press in Frankfort. He was born and raised on Buffalo Creek, WV, where his uncle and five cousins drowned in the massive coal pond flood disaster in 1972.

would not wish to be treated; companies that appear to have a self-interested management team; companies that do not walk as lightly as possible upon the Earth; companies that cause unnecessary suffering to animals; and companies that have a significant part of their business in alcohol, tobacco, pornography, or gambling....” In a few minutes you can transfer your money to one of these funds and rest easy tonight, knowing you are helping to contribute to a cleaner, more beautiful Earth.

KFTC Offices and Staff MAIN OFFICE Morgan Brown, Robin Daugherty & Burt Lauderdale P.O. Box 1450 London, Kentucky 40743 606-878-2161 Fax: 606-878-5714 info@kftc.org

FIELD OFFICES Louisville

Central Kentucky

Jessica George, Jerry Hardt, Colette Henderson, Shameka Parrish-Wright and Nancy Reinhart 901 Franklin Street Louisville, Ky 40206 502-589-3188

Tim Buckingham, Jessica Hays Lucas, Erik Hungerbuhler, Brittany Hunsaker, Heather Roe Mahoney, Dave Newton and Ondine Quinn 250 Plaza Drive, Suite #4 Lexington, Ky 40503 859-276-0563

Bowling Green Patty Tarquino 606-335-0806

Berea Lisa Abbott, Amy Hogg, Carissa Lenfert, Sara Pennington Kevin Pentz, and Martin Richards 435-R Chestnut St, #2 Berea, Kentucky 40403 859-986-1277

Berea Teri Blanton 118 Baugh Street Berea, Ky. 40403 859-986-1648

Northern Kentucky Joe Gallenstein 859-380-6103

Whitesburg Willa Johnson, Tanya Turner, and Colleen Unroe P.O. Box 463 Whitesburg, Ky 41858 606-632-0051

Floyd County Brittany Combs Floyd County, Ky. 606-422-0100

e-mail any staff member at firstname@kftc.org except for Jessica Hays Lucas use jessicabreen@kftc.org and Brittany Hunsaker use brittanyh@kftc.org


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balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Letters to the Editor

KFTC members run with new vision for rural cooperatives Dear Friends, I am running for the board of Owen Electric Cooperative by petition — opposing a woman who has been on the board from some time. Last year I discovered that I could not attend the board meetings of my cooperative because it has a closed-meeting policy. I appealed to the board to open their meetings, but they refused. So I’m seeking a seat on the 7-member board where I can not only get in-depth information about how the co-op is run, but also have a vote on the board’s decisions. As a board member, I will strive to make the co-op more open and democratic by introducing a Members’ Bill of Rights. I’ll also promote a stronger approach to helping members improve the energy efficiency of their homes and businesses and a more aggressive approach to transitioning into more renewable sources of energy — to protect members from rising energy costs, to protect their health, and to create local jobs. Many of you are aware that East Kentucky Power Cooperative, which is owned by Owen Electric and 15 other distribution co-ops, is still planning to

build the Smith 1 coal-fired power plant in Clark County even as its finances are in disarray and the abilities of its management and board have been severely questioned by an audit which was mandated by the Public Service Commission. The audit indicates that this situation threatens the economics of our whole region and calls for new leadership and fresh ideas from the grass roots of the co-ops. I am joined in all of these positions by Dallas Ratliff, a KFTC member from Scott County who is also facing a long-time incumbent. Dallas and I are examples of the new leadership stepping up from among the co-op membership to reform the co-ops. I appeal to you to help us win the election which will take place at the co-op annual meeting, Friday, June 25 at Grant County High School in Dry Ridge. Only Owen Electric members can vote — only in person and only one vote per household. The counties served by Owen Electric are Boone, Kenton, Grant, Owen, Pendleton, Campbell, Gallatin, Scott and Carroll counties. If you have friends who are Owen Electric members and are willing to attend the meeting and vote for us, please put them in touch with us or send us their contact information (name, ad-

dress, phone and email) so we can remind them when the date nears. Another way you can help us spread the word is via our Facebook pages: Tona Barkley for Owen Electric Board Dallas Ratliff for Owen Electric Board

Also, if you wish to help with our

campaign in other ways, we can give you some options to choose from. You can contact me at tonabarkley@gmail.com or 502-320-3275. Thanks so much! Tona Barkley Owenton, Kentucky

Heine Brothers’ Coffee in Louisville has partnered with Hound Dog Press to produce a beautiful letter pressed coffee bag to help raise money for KFTC.

For every bag purchased of Mountain Dream Blend, KFTC will receive $5! “We want to raise $25,000 this year for KFTC and we will do this because we do good by doing right!” Mike Mays, Heine Brothers’ Coffee

Visit heinebroscoffee.com to purchase your bag today! (or stop by one of their 7 Louisville locations)

Recruit One New Member and Help KFTC Grow To Be 25,000 Strong! I want to help KFTC build power! Name: Address:

Who asked you to join KFTC? Suggested membership dues are $15-$50 annually. ____ One-time Gift: Amount $_____________ ____ Pledger: I will contribute $___ every (check one): __ Month __ 6 Months __Quarterly __Annually

City, State Zip: Phone:

Authorized Signature: ___________________________ Date: _____________

Email:

Card # __ __ __ __ - __ __ __ __ - __ __ __ __ - __ __ __ __

I wish to make my donation to the following organization (check one): ____ KFTC (not tax-deductible) ____ Kentucky Coalition (tax-deductible)

Circle one: Mastercard

Visa American Express

Discover

Expiration date: ___ ___ / ___ ___ Cardholder’s name (as it appears on the card): _____________________________ Date: ____________

Bank Withdrawal/Credit Card Payment Authorization: I authorize KFTC/KY Coalition & Vanco Services, LLS to debit my account or charge my credit card in accordance with the information provided. I understand that this authority will remain in effect until cancelled or changed by reasonable notification to KFTC/KY Coalition.

For bank drafts, return this form with a voided check from the account you wish to have the withdrawal made. For checks, please make payable to KFTC or the Kentucky Coalition and mail to: KFTC • P.O. Box 1450 • London, Ky. 407431450.


balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

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Local Updates

Persistence paid off for McKinley Sumner against ICG

In August 2006, McKinley Sumner’s family land in Perry County was trespassed on, mined and literally stolen (part of it was gone) by International Coal Group. After many years of Sumner bringing attention to his situation and the problem of mountaintop removal, the ICG finally replaced the stolen land and replanted the trees on the area that was not pushed over the cliff. When ICG first started to come towards Montgomery Creek years ago, Sumner wanted to make sure that they didn’t affect his property because he had trouble with them on George’s Branch, Sumner’s parents’ land. He spent several thousand dollars to have a land survey done to make sure the property boundaries were clearly marked and told the company that he didn’t want them on his property. But a short time later, Sumner caught ICG in the act of stealing part of his land. The company reported to the state that it had gotten on the land by mistake. “They just tried to use that as an

excuse. It was no mistake; it was done deliberately,” Sumner reflected. With a lot of persistence and a lot of negotiations with the help of the Appalachian Citizens’ Law Center, the Sumner family got an agreement with the company to address the problems. During that process, the company tried to put stipulations on the agreement to prevent McKinley from sharing his story, with which he would not agree. Part of that agreement required the company to plant trees and replace the soil. They told Sumner that they were going to do it both last fall and earlier this year. “There were many, many groups of college students, religious folks, and others that came to the mountain. I exposed the situation in a way that I could. I talked to news reporters and politicians including Rep. Yarmuth,” Sumner shared. After Sumner brought it to the attention of the commissioner of the Kentucky Department of Natural Resources and multiple elected officials that the reclamation had still not been com-

On May 15 more than 70 KFTC members and friends came together in rural Madison County to enjoy some friendship, food and fun. The “Friend-Raiser” is held at least once a year by the chapter to encourage new faces to have a fun and informal introduction to KFTC, raise financial support for KFTC, and celebrate the work that members do all year long. This year ’s “Friend-Raiser” included locally-raised pork BBQ, a delicious potluck, music from a popular local band, corn hole and other yard games, and a silent auction to raise

money. A big thanks to Nathan and Jessa Turner for donating the use of their wonderful farm at HomeGrown HideAways (www.HomeGrownHideAways. org) for the “Friend-Raiser.” This year’s “Friend-Raiser” even include a bout with a hail storm – where the event had to be paused in the middle so that everyone could huddle under the pavilion and wait for the thunderstorm and golf-size hail to pass. Thankfully, everyone was safe from the severe weather and returned to partying once the storm passed!

Members had one “hail” of a time at a Madison County friendraiser

Keep up to date at www.kftc.org/blog

Representatives from International Coal Group (ICG) planted 60 white oak trees on McKinley Sumner’s property in Perry County. pleted, the coal company finally planted 60 white oak trees on the section of land destroyed. If the trees don’t take root over the next year, the company committed to replant the trees. “I think when things got started, you thought the company thought that

you were just going to keep quiet and go away, but I just kept right on going, and I had a lot of people helping along the way. It was really a surprise, but it was so great to finally see it done. I’m glad I didn’t give up because you can get something done,” Sumner reflected.

Vanessa and Charlie Hall in Seco, along with the Itty Bitty Seco Committee, did a great job hosting a local candidate forum before the primary election. Candidates met with citizens and answered prepared questions and took questions from the crowd. Candidates included Danny Webb, Sheriff; Ellis Keyes, County Judge Executive (CJE); Lisa Johnson Tackett, CJE; Gerald Baker, CJE; Harold Bolling, County Attorney; Frank Riley, District Judge; Codell Gibson, Magistrate District 3.


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balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Local Updates

Harlan County communities receive national attention The National Trust for Historic Preservation has named Black Mountain and the surrounding communities of Benham and Lynch one of the 11 Most Endangered Historic Places in the United States for 2010. The Harlan County communities were the only Kentucky location selected for the list, which also includes an African American church in Washington, D.C., a parkway in Connecticut, and state parks and state-owned historic sites. Since the announcement May 19, the listing has attracted national media attention. To read more, visit www. preservationnation.org/11most. Black Mountain is the highest peak in Kentucky, at more than 4,000 feet. With diversity greater than virtually any other section of the U.S., it harbors a northern hardwood forest with at least 54 species of rare and endangered plants and animals, including red elderberry, Turk’s cap lily, and the Black Mountain dusky salamander. Benham and Lynch, located at the base of Black Mountain, were established as company towns by the coal industry nearly 100 years ago. Proud of their coal mining heritage, the two small towns are now looking to create a more diverse economy anchored by tourism, clean energy and sustainable local jobs.

But these plans are at risk from proposed strip, auger and deep mining that threaten the beauty and ecology of Black Mountain, the local water supply, historic buildings, the quality of life, and the potential for new economic development. “The Lynch City Council voted unanimously in support of this designation,” said Bennie Massey, long-time council member and retired UMWA coal miner. “Destroying the water will cost way more than what that block of coal is worth. If they’re going to mine the coal, mine it underground away from communities. This designation will help us protect our water supply and other resources.” “Benham and Lynch are living illustrations of the cultural and historic significance of the Appalachian coalfields,” said Richard Moe, president of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. “If mining is permitted on and around Black Mountain, the quality of life in two communities will suffer, local economic development will be stifled, and the mountain’s scenic beauty will be forever changed. While it’s true that coal built these towns, coal shouldn’t be allowed to destroy them.” For decades the community has worked to protect Black Mountain from various forms of coal mining. In the late

1990s, KFTC members and other residents filed a Lands Unsuitable for Mining Petition and succeeded in convincing the state to purchase the timber and coal above 3,200 feet, thereby protecting

the upper elevations of Black Mountain from mountaintop removal and logging. But below that level, the mountain is vulnerable to strip and deep mining. Several mining permits are pending, and hundreds of local people have taken action in the past year to prevent the mining. To get involved, visit www. kftc.org and click on the button on the

home page. The National Trust for Historic Preservation is a nonprofit organization bringing people together to protect, enhance and enjoy the places that matter most to them. America’s 11 Most Endangered Historic Places has identified more than 200 threatened one-ofa-kind historic treasures since 1988.

Bowling Green KFTC members are working to build power in the community through voter empowerment and through local organizing around tenants’ rights. During the primary election members took the opportunity to have a conversation with community members about what it means to both participate in the voting process but to also use the opportunity to create change within the local political system in Bowling Green. Members have continued to organize around the Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (ULTRA), which protects renters all over the nation from unfair and unjust treatments from landlords. However, local municipalities must opt into the act and currently those in power in Bowling Green feel a proper system is currently in place without having to adopt ULTRA.

Community members tell a different story. This is a story that is not specific to just one section of town but more of a systemic problem. Renters near Western Kentucky University campus and those who live on the west side of Bowling Green are witnessing firsthand how landlords take advantage of tenants. “Something needs to be done about it, because people are a lot worse off in other places in Bowling Green from other landlords,” said Megan Rorex. “It’s not just this one guy. If they [tenants] can’t speak out then other people should.” Rorex rented an apartment near campus that became infested with cockroaches and bed bugs. She leased the space for just two months however was only able to sleep in the space for less than a week. The bed bugs were so bad one specific night that Rorex found herself sleeping in her

car. The landlord failed to properly exterminate the infestation and after Rorex moved out he continued to show the apartment for rent without fixing the problem. “Just because I’m in college I didn’t feel like I was taken seriously,” said Rorex. “I tried to be professional about it and I was trying to take the right steps and I felt that he was taking advantage of my kindness and that he felt I wasn’t going to try and do anything about it.” Lindsay Filiatreau’s situation is similar. She and her roommates had a multitude of problems ranging from bedbugs to the landlord failing to pay the gas bill , so they were without heat for a week in March. Filiatreau and her roommates occupied the space for four months and even-

tually received a rent reduction of $45 per person. However, the problems were never fixed. Without adopting ULTRA and continuing to use a broken system of accountability for landlords, tenants will continue to suffer unfair treatment. Those without a voice or course of action are often evicted or just continue to live in unsafe and unfair housing conditions. KFTC members want to help improve the community that they live in. They want the city to be known for the positives and not the negatives. In order to create this change, members continue to build power within the community by hosting public events and recruiting members. Additionally, members will continue to work hard to register voters and to have an impact on the general election in November.

Bowling Green members organize around renters’ rights


balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

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Local Updates

Same Story, Different Holler: Deep Down joins other documentary films to link stories from KFTC with stories from the national climate movement by Lora Smith

A group of socially responsible filmmakers recently gathered in Bolinas and Berkley, California, to collaborate on the powerful art of storytelling as a tool to create change at the grassroots and national level for a clean energy future. The five-day retreat, “Reel Engagement for the Energy and Natural Resource Revolution” was sponsored by the Fledgling Fund, Chicken and Egg Pictures, and Working Films to bring together films from around the world that collectively tell the story of extractive industries, dirty fuels, and the catastrophic impacts of global climate change while offering narratives of hope for a people-powered clean energy revolution. The KFTC partnered film Deep Down was invited to participate as one of seven films focused on energy. Deep Down co-directors Jen Gilomen and Sally Rubin came to Kentucky in 2007 to begin production on a film that follows the story of KFTC members in Maytown as they organize and successfully defeat a mountaintop removal coal mining permit and coal haul road permit. The film had its broadcast premiere on KET (Kentucky Educational Television) in April. Lora Smith, a former KFTC staff person and now the film’s Community Engagement Director, and Gilomen attended the retreat and brought the story of KFTC’s organizing efforts to a new audience of filmmakers, media experts, funders and activists. The retreat offered a time to craft strategies to bring stories of the pending energy crisis and the potential for a real energy revolution to the mainstream via the work of grassroots groups, national broadcasts, social media networks and community screenings and festivals. Gilomen was moved by Deep Down’s place among the collection of powerful films. “It feels like our film and the story of Maytown has now entered into this much larger world of stories about global climate change and our energy future.” Jennifer Redfearn, director of Sun Come Up, a film that tells the story of climate change refugees, felt the film collective is an important step in the larger climate movement. “Each film is addressing a particular piece of the issue. As a whole

Some of the participants at the Reel Engagement for the Energy & Natural Resource Revolution Retreat (left to right back row) Josh Fox of Gasland, Robert Gemmel of Cape Wind, Lora Smith of Deep Down, Josh Levin of Cape Wind, Jennifer Redfearn of Sun Come Up, Judith Helfland of Working Films they do so much more,” she said. The filmmakers agreed that any one film is not enough to support a movement, but together they make a compelling argument that traces the narrative arc from the true cost of coal to the global impact of climate change on some of the world’s most vulnerable populations to clean energy solutions that already exist and are within reach. More importantly, they show the interconnectedness of the problems, impacted communities and possible solutions. For instance, Redfearn’s film follows the relocation of some of the world’s first environmental refugees, the Carteret Islanders – a community living on a remote island chain in the South Pacific Ocean. Forced to leave their homeland due to rising sea levels and discarded as a sacrificial people for the world’s energy needs, the Cateret Islanders’ story resonates with stories told by KFTC members fighting to save their own home places from mountaintop removal mining. After seeing Deep Down, Redfearn was struck by the relationship of the stories. “There are so many similarities between the loss of land, culture, and history.” Other films included Split Estate and Gasland about gas drilling in the western and eastern United States, Dirty Business about the future of coal, When Two Worlds Collide about an indigenous leader fighting oil and gas exploitation in the Peruvian Amazon, and Cape Wind about the controversial wind project recently approved in the Nantucket Sound.

The filmmakers were joined during their retreat by organizers and representatives from 1SKY, 350.org, The Ella Baker Center for Human Rights and MIT Center for Future Civic Media who sat in on collaborative meetings. The week culminated in a screening and strategy session between the filmmakers, Natural Resources Defense Council and Sierra Club along with smaller grassroots groups and funders to figure out the ways and means to use these powerful films for movement building, leveraging media attention to the issues, affecting legislation and educating the general public. Peter Bull, director of Dirty Business, a film that takes on Big Coal with the help of author Jeff Goddell, hopes grassroots groups like KFTC will use his film to educate their legislators and policy makers about the facts behind proposed “clean coal” technology. Bull described the retreat as a successful collaboration and a “revolution” in thinking about how to use media to create the changes we need to see in climate legislation. All of the seven films have something to offer as KFTC members educate legislators and neighbors about the environmental justice issues surrounding energy production. The retreat marked the first of many steps for these filmmakers, working collaboratively with the help of Working Films, to give organizations like KFTC the media tools that help tell their stories and support on-the-ground organizing.

PBS announced that Deep Down will have its national broadcast at the end of October or early November on the Independent Lens Series. The timing lends itself to dialogues about energy during November elections. The team at Deep Down will be in touch with KFTC members as the date is finalized to plan events around the national broadcast date. If you are interested in screening Deep Down or any of the films mentioned in this article in your community, church or campus, contact Deep Down‘s Community Engagement Director Lora Smith at lora@deepdownfilm. org. The Films Go Online to view their trailers and learn more: Deep Down: www.deepdownfilm.org Dirty Business: www.dirtybusinessthefilm.com Gasland: www.gaslandthemovie.com Split Estate: www.splitestate.com Sun Come Up: www.suncomeup.com When Two Worlds Collide: No current web site as the Peruvian government is closely monitoring the filmmakers and their efforts to bring Pizango’s story to an international audience. Cape Wind: www.capewindmovie.com


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balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Economic Justice Update

Special legislative session: Nothing special about it The legislature’s special session — called so that lawmakers could do the work they were supposed to do during the regular session — turned into another missed opportunity to pass tax and revenue solutions to prevent Kentucky from falling further behind in important quality of life indicators. Lawmakers cut Kentucky’s investments in most state programs and agencies by 3.5 percent this budget year and an additional 1 percent in the 2011-12 budget year. These cuts will have significant impacts, especially as they compound the decade of chronic underfunding of social services, mine safety, environmental safety and protection, education, the justice system, and health services. “The state legislature needs to find ways to generate revenue and create a fair tax system,” said KFTC member Toby Wilcher from Madison County. “If they weren’t so afraid of their popularity among the big campaign contributors, they would spend the time and energy necessary to raise the money to support programs that are so vital for Kentucky – like education, health care and job creation.” Many lawmakers seemed more concerned with just passing a budget than the impact it will have on Kentuckians, having taken considerable criticism for failing to pass a budget before adjourn-

ing in April. Only four House members – Reps. Joni Jenkins, Mary Lou Marzian, Tom Riner and Jim Wayne — expressed their dissatisfaction by voting against the final budget. In the Senate, only Sen. Kathy Stein voted against the cuts. Erik Lewis, a member of KFTC’s Economic Justice Committee from Rowan County, pointed out that the “no new tax” mantra – a throwback to the 1980s that Kentucky legislators still embrace 30 years later – has consequences that impact our ability to be successful. “Kentucky has been cutting for years. Look where that gets us. No new taxes, but tuition hikes every year for a decade. No new taxes, but public servants do much more with much less.” Donna Aros, a member in Lawrence County, echoed the call for solutions. “If Kentucky is indeed a commonwealth, then decisions need to be made that result in healthy, productive lives for all its people.” Aros said this means that even those who are making higher salaries – Kentucky’s richest 20 percent – should be paying their fair share. Lewis agreed. “Sacrifice needs to be shared. If I made $80,000, I’d part with another one cent on the dollar of income earned above $75,000 to keep Kentucky from slipping further behind. Who wouldn’t?”

KFTC members from Harlan County to Bowling Green joined with allies in the Kentucky Forward Coalition for a rally on the first day of the May Special Legislative Session to call on legislators to pass tax and revenue reforms. KFTC Chair K. A. Owens spoke to the crowd of around 450 and articulated Kentucky’s potential, given adequate resources, and our “high hopes” that the legislature will soon find the political courage to pass real solutions, instead of delivering damaging budget cuts year after year. Joey Coe, a member from Bowling Green and a student at Western Kentucky University, spoke to the crowd about the impact of tuition increases. High school students from Western Hills High School (Frankfort) came in protest of the budget cuts that precipi-

tated the firing of one of their favorite teachers. The rally got lots of media coverage from two Lexington television stations, three Louisville television stations, and a smattering of newspapers — most that spoke to the breadth of the Kentucky Forward Coalition as a twenty-one (now twenty-two) member coalition. Several legislators — including some who have, and others who have not, supported KFTC’s comprehensive tax reform plan — made an appearance at the rally. KFTC members will follow up with them throughout the summer. To be involved in an at-home meeting with your legislator, contact KFTC’s Economic Justice Organizer, Jessica Hays, at Jessicabreen@kftc.org or 859276-0563.

Kentucky Forward rallies to start session

State funding of Kentucky’s Public Health Agency has dropped almost 17 percent from 2008. How are we seeing the impact of fewer public dollars being invested in public health? Kentucky ranks 41st in overall health, according to America’s Health — yet another poor ranking that points to Kentucky’s lack of investments in our quality of life. Below are some of the programs and departments that have been compromised by our lack of investments in public health. • HIV/AIDS services. The Kentucky AIDS Drug Assistance Program (KADAP), for example, was promised an increase in state funding in 2007. Not only was this increase never funded, but all state funding for KADAP was eliminated. The current budget doesn’t include a restoration of that funding. About 160 Kentuckians with HIV are on KADAP’s waiting list. • Food inspections. • Disease prevention. • Immunizations. • Programs for pregnant women's health. • Nutrition programs. • Drug treatment and substance abuse and prevention. In some counties, drug abuse treatment means showing up to church. These are just a few examples of how lawmakers are choosing to shortchange Kentuckians when they refuse to pass revenue reforms. Equally dangerous are the impact on our health of repeated cuts to environmental protection, or the health impacts from continuing to subsidize the coal industry at a net loss of $115 million a year. KFTC will continue tracking the budget implications as they are seen and felt across Kentucky and building support for reforms and solutions to move Kentucky forward.

Hundreds of Kentuckians rallied to encourage legislators to move Kentucky forward with progressive tax reform instead of the constant budget cutting that has occurred over the last decade.


balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

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Canary Project Update

Mine Safety: Now is the time to make improvements

In the wake of the April 5 explosion at Massey Energy’s Upper Big Branch Mine in West Virginia and the fatal roof fall at a western Kentucky mine a few weeks later, the pressure is on government and the coal industry to take a stronger stance on mine safety. Exchanges in Congressional hearings are tense, with lawmakers questioning the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA), the National Mining Association, Massey Energy and its CEO Don Blankenship. Federal investigators are exploring whether safety violations and/or lack of enforcement played a role in the recent miners‘ deaths. Miners and other experts have testified about unsafe working conditions and the fear of job loss faced by miners who consider reporting safety violations. West Virginia miner Jeffrey Harris worked for Massey for about six months in 2009, but quit the company because he didn’t feel safe working in Massey mines. “If an operator wants to, it’s pretty easy to cut corners on safety,” Har-

In 2007 KFTC worked with allies (including widows of miners who died in the Sago mine disaster) on mine safety legislation in the General Assembly. Many legislators touted mine safety reform but then in subsequent years gutted the specific legislation.

More “True Costs” of Coal Revealed Cancer and Mountaintop Removal

ris told lawmakers at a recent Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) Committee hearing. He said if miners complained about the working conditions, they would be singled out and fired. Senator Tom Harkin (D-IA) and Senator Jay Rockefeller (D-WV) were two lawmakers who heard Harris’ testimony and said they wanted to see changes. “One area in our health and safety laws that needs particular attention is enforcement,” said Harkin, chair of the HELP committee. “While the vast majority of employers are responsible and do all they can to protect their workers, there is, unfortunately, a population of employers that prioritize profits over safety, and knowingly and repeatedly violate the law. The deadly blast at the Upper Big Branch coal mine earlier this month was a tragic example of the dangers of this approach.” Rockefeller suggested the Mine Safety and Health Administration should play a lead role in stepping up enforcement efforts. “We need to find out if MSHA is doing all it can do to find the [safety violations] and if it is using its authority to the fullest extent,” he said at the Senate hearing. While mine safety laws were updated in 2007 after the Aracoma and Sago mine disasters, Rockefeller is pushing to add additional workplace safety enforcement and accountability standards through MSHA and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Among his suggestions are improving whistleblower protections to

empower workers to report dangerous conditions and increasing penalties for companies that routinely violate safety regulations. In response to lawmakers’ concerns about the role of MSHA leading up to the West Virginia explosion, Joe Main, head of the agency, acknowledged that MSHA did not use all the enforcement tools it could have used to protect the miners. But Main said regulatory changes are also needed, particularly increased mine inspection requirements and an improved system for placing mines on “pattern of violation” status. In the past, mines with troubling safety records have avoided pattern of violation status, which would enable the MSHA to remove miners from dangerous areas, by simply contesting the citations and holding up the process. Upper Big Branch is a good example of this evasion. Massey’s Upper Big Branch mine had accumulated 838 safety violations, including 70 withdrawal orders (a more serious safety violation) since January 2008. Because Massey was contesting the citations, the mine had not been found guilty of a pattern of violations by MSHA before the explosion. Wes Addington of the Appalachian Citizens’ Law Center, a KFTC ally located in Whitesburg, directs the Mine Safety Project and represents miners who suffer workplace discrimination for making safety complaints. In his testimony to federal legislators, Addington called for stronger federal oversight. “The federal government has to do a better job of publicizing miner safety rights and increasing their (continued on page 12)

Appalachian people living near streams polluted by coal mining more likely to die of cancer, a new study reveals. After adjusting for other factors that could affect health outcomes such as smoking, researchers found that rates of death from respiratory, digestive, urinary, and breast cancer are higher for folks living near polluted streams. The study took three measures into consideration – levels of stream pollution from coal mining, cancer deaths among residents, and proximity of those who died to areas of high mining intensity. Dr. Michael Hendryx, who testified about the public health impacts of coal mining before the Kentucky General Assembly this year, coauthored the study. Heart Attacks, Strokes and Burning Coal for Electricity A new report from the American Heart Association finds strong evidence that fine particle pollution, called particulate matter, causes strokes and heart attacks. Coal-burning power plants are one of the largest sources of this pollution in the U.S. Dr. Robert Brook of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, who headed the group writing the report, stated that the science shows even healthy individuals suffer heart attacks or strokes after being exposed to elevated levels of the pollution for just a few days.


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balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Canary Project Update

Mining enforcement coordination between state and federal agencies improving but state division of water a weak point

One year ago, on June 11, the U.S. Department of the Interior, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Army Corps of Engineers, with direction from the Obama administration, announced a Memorandum Of Understanding (MOU) designed to strengthen oversight and control of mountaintop coal mining and minimize its environmental consequences. With a year’s worth of activity to evaluate, a picture of enhanced coordination between most state and federal agencies is becoming more clear. However, one state agency, the Kentucky Division of Water, seems determined to undermine any and all state or federal efforts to limit the polluting of Kentucky’s streams and rivers with waste from coal mining. The June 11, 2009 MOU outlined several short-term and longer-term steps that agencies would take to meet the goal of strengthened enforcement and minimized environmental damage. One was to take immediate action in 2009 to minimize environmental damage. Looking back, the Army Corps of Engineers stopped issuing valley fill permits under the Nationwide Permit section 21 and the EPA took the unprecedented step of holding 79 valley

fill permits to more thoroughly review to make certain the proposed mining would not pollute streams. Also, the U.S. Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSMRE) unsuccessfully asked a federal judge to rule that the Bush administration improperly changed the Stream Buffer Zone Rule. “This was the first indication we had that they were trying to do their job,” said retired coal miner and KFTC member Truman Hurt. Other goals of the MOU were to improve coordination between federal and state agencies and to ensure stringent environmental reviews using the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act and the 1972 Clean Water Act. Throughout this process the Obama administration wanted the federal and state agencies to engage the public through outreach events in the Appalachian region to help inform the development of federal policy and, where necessary, begin longer-term efforts to tighten regulations of mountaintop coal mining. In the last year several state and federal agencies have been working to meet with community and environmental groups as well as coal industry representatives to engage in dialogue to help

Canary Leadership Network members Truman Hurt (fourth from right) and John Roark (third from right) with representatives of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers toured a “reclaimed” valley fill that sits above their community in Perry County.

Orange acid mine drainage is evident in Brushy Creek in Floyd County, downstream from an active coal mine site. everyone better understand and participate in all the regulatory changes taking place. “We learn something from every meeting we have,” said Rick Handshoe, a KFTC member in Floyd County. “With each meeting we get another piece of the puzzle and after a while we can put them together and they begin to form a picture.” After several KFTC Canary leaders met with Commissioner Carl Campbell and the Kentucky Natural Resources Cabinet an image of enhanced coordinating with the Corps of Engineers, EPA and OSMRE around permitting began to take shape. During this meeting it was also apparent that OSMRE and the state Department of Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (DMRE) were working to improve overall enforcement of mining regulations. Several KFTC members described enforcement problems during the meeting, including McKinley “Ken” Sumner, who had been trying to get his land that had been illegally mined reclaimed; Rick Handshoe, who talked about streams being polluted; and Chuck Taylor, who described dust and mud problems in Closplint. It proved to be a productive meeting. Not long after, state inspectors oversaw that ICG coal company reclaim Sumner’s property.

“They replaced the topsoil and planted white oak trees,” said Hurt. “Ken seemed to be pleased, so I’m pleased.” Inspectors also came to look at Raccoon Creek by Handshoe’s property and from this inspection required Miller Brothers Coal Co. to begin a long-term treatment program to mitigate the toxic pollution from their valley fill at the head of the creek. “Right now we’ve got to try to build some trust between us and the state so we’re giving them small things that we know they can do quickly,” said Handshoe. “But we still don’t know if they are going to try to solve many of the systemic problems with enforcement, but these are steps in the right direction.” The dust and mud issue Handshoe and many community members are dealing with proved to be more difficult, but the state agreed to pull several agencies together along with community members to work on a solution. Just days after meeting with Commissioner Campbell, KFTC members and allies met with the Joe Pizarchik, the director of the OSMRE, and his staff in Lexington. Director Pizarchik wanted to update everyone on the OSMRE’s proposed new Stream Protection Program. There were several complex elements to this program, however, as KFTC Canary leader Doug Doerrfeld (continued on next page)


balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Page 11

Canary Project Update

Mining enforcement coordination improving … (continued from previous page) pointed out. “The entire program is built on the false assumption that it’s possible to restore the form and function of the steep slope headwater streams of central Appalachia. Neither the Army Corps of Engineers nor the EPA have shown that this is remotely possible.” “At present time we do not possess the knowledge to build a fully functioning stream that would replace all the functions of the destroyed stream,” added Ted Withrow, a KFTC member who is retired from the Kentucky Division of Water. During this meeting, Joe Blackburn, the director of the Lexington OSMRE office, approached Handshoe and said he had heard KFTC had a productive meeting with Commissioner Campbell, KFTC Canary Leadership Network members took representatives of the U.S. which Handshoe took as further eviArmy Corps of Engineers to visit this active valley fill in Floyd County and a dence that the state and federal agencies “reclaimed” valley fill in Perry County. are regularly talking with each other. KFTC members also met with officials of the Army Corps of Engineers prove the environment but also increase to revoke Kentucky’s authority to issue district office in Louisville and with the employment. permits under the Clean Water Act. Atlanta-based EPA District 4. From these “The new conductivity standards “De-delegation of the Division of meetings KFTC learned that the Army are the best way to enforce good mining Water’s authority is a must. The foxes Corps, EPA and DMRE are reviewing practices that will ensure the health of are running the hen house,” said Withevery surface coal-mining permit. the streams and people who live there, row. According to Army Corps officials, while greatly increasing employment In 2009, Kentucky issued a five-year the goal is to have everyone walk the opportunities for the residents of the general permit for KPDES coal mining proposed permit area to make sure all mountains,” Withrow said. permits. Most KPDES permits for coal agencies are on the same page about From all the meetings with state mines are issued under this General Perwhich state and federal permits are reand federal agencies, another more dismit, with only a few exceptions. quired before the coal company can start turbing image is also beginning to take There are many flaws with both the mining. shape. That is one of systematic underKentucky Division of Water’s General Once again, mining of enforceand Individual KPDES permits. For exa picture of imment efforts by the ample, under the general permit mines “The Cabinet opposes any proved coordinaKentucky Division with existing permits are only required environmental enforcement that of Water. tion that should to take a single grab sample of their dislead to improved might inconvenience the coal in- I n 1 9 8 3 , t h e charge once in five years. enforcement and dustry. But their job is to protect under the Clean For new mines only one sample environmental the people and the environment Water Act, EPA prior to mining is required, which is protection is takgave Kentucky the insufficient to show reasonable potential of the commonwealth. They ing shape. authority to issue for violations. continue to fail to do either.” In an effort to point source pol Under Kentucky General KPDES provide longerlution discharge permit it is possible for a coal company Ted Withrow term environmenpermits, called the to apply for and receive a new permit Rowan County tal protection, on Kentucky Pollution and the Division of Water will not know April 1 EPA anDischarge Eliminafor up to two years whether the mining nounced new guidelines for conductivtion System (KPDES). All surface coal operation is in compliance. ity levels, meant to prevent mining opmines that have ponds that discharge That is because the state does not erations from continuing to pollute the into Kentucky streams have to get a KPrequire an applicant to sample or even streams of central Appalachia. DES permit from the Kentucky Division estimate its discharge levels before Withrow pointed out that preventof Water. receiving a permit. The company has ing coal companies from polluting In a petition sent to the EPA in two years following the issuance of a Kentucky’s streams will not only imMarch, KFTC and allies asked the EPA general permit to submit its discharge

data. Also, the Kentucky General KPDES permit does not contain any numerical limits for selenium, conductivity, aluminum or iron. The Kentucky Division of Water has the authority to stop issuing General KPDES permits if they so choose. Every two years, under the Clean Water Act, the Kentucky Division of Water has to develop a list for the EPA of all the impaired streams. This is called the 303(d) list. According to Kentucky’s 303(d) list from 2008, more than 2,450 miles of eastern Kentucky streams were impaired, with coal mining as the suspected source. Under the Clean Water Act, each state is supposed to develop a plan for how to clean up all of the impaired streams, called an “anti-degradation” plan. However, it’s impossible for Kentucky to develop a plan to clean up these streams because the Division of Water’s anti-degradation plan exempts coal mining pollution. Finally, even if the Division of Water did decide to enforce the Clean Water Act, the division is woefully understaffed. According to EPA’s NPDES review in March, Kentucky has just 2 fulltime permitting officers to manage 2,353 mining KPDES permits ­ — that’s 1,176 permits per permitting officer. Compare that with West Virginia, which has fifteen permit officers managing 1,266 permits or 84 permits per permitting officer. Overall, as a result of budget cuts, the Division of Water is short at least 50 staff people from what is needed to do its job. “The Cabinet opposes any environmental enforcement that might inconvenience the coal industry,” Withrow said. “But their job is to protect the people and the environment of the commonwealth. They continue to fail to do either.” “It’s all about permitting,” said Handshoe. “As we saw in the Gulf oil disaster, the government permitted the drilling without having a way to stop the pollution if something went wrong. We’ve got the same problem here. The state gives the companies permits and once the conductivity goes up or the creek turns orange the coal companies can’t stop the pollution.”


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balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Canary Project Update

Mine Safety: Now is the time to make improvements (continued from page 9) support of miners who exercise those rights,” he said. Addington spoke specifically about representatives of miners, who are themselves working miners selected by other miners to represent them in health and safety matters. Under federal law, these reps have the right to accompany MSHA on mine inspections, participate in inspection conferences, and receive copies of mine citations. Yet more than 98 percent of 249 mines in eastern Kentucky did not have miners’ reps in a 2008 analysis. Addington called for MSHA to ensure that every mine has at least one miners’ rep on every shift. Like MSHA, the coal industry is coming under heightened federal scrutiny. In May, MSHA forced six Kentucky coal mines to close after an “inspection blitz.” Surprise inspections were conducted at troubled mines across the country during the five days from April 19 to April 23. Nationwide, inspectors issued 1,339 citations. The six Kentucky mines

were cited for 238 total violations. The inspections focused on mines with high numbers of violations in the past and on rules covering methane, ventilation and efforts to control coal dust. Two of the Kentucky mines have addressed the violations and resumed production. However, the Secretary of Labor has sued these two companies and three officials of related companies for allegedly interfering with inspectors by tipping off workers that they’d arrived. An eastern Kentucky miner and KFTC member who asked not to be identified said that his mine had been shut down for a few days in May after one such federal raid and as a result he felt safer now. “The air is better. I can breathe back in there,” he said. “Working conditions are better and safer. I have talked to other workers and have been saying to them, ‘What an improvement. When these inspectors are here, they are helping us out.’ When I come out of the mine every day, I am not solid black anymore.”

A better system for addressing mine safety violations is crucial to saving miners’ lives. When miners died between 1996 and 2005, nine out of ten times mine safety violations were present that could have been corrected through either the coal operator obeying the law or enforcement agencies properly enforcing it. At least a quarter of the deaths occurred in mines where coal operators failed to perform or inadequately performed safety checks, violated safety plans, and/or were operating improperly maintained equipment. (Study done by the West Virginia Sunday Gazette-Mail, 2006) West Virginia miner Gary Quarles, whose son died in the April 5 blast, has called on the nation’s leaders to make sure a tragedy like Upper Big Branch never happens again. “There should be no reason this continues, and I’m asking you to pass laws that ensure that miners do not have to work in an unsafe place, and that they can refuse to work if it is unsafe without the fear of being fired,” Quarles said.

KFTC coal and energy meeting with the governor Group asks for greater enforcement and strong clean energy leadership Seven KFTC members from across the state met with Governor Steve Beshear on May 13 at his office in Frankfort to discuss transitioning away from dirty fuels and moving Kentucky toward a clean energy future. The meeting was a long time coming; KFTC tried to meet with Governor Beshear for the last three years during the legislative session. This year, at I Love Mountains Day, a youth delegation of KFTC members met with the governor’s staff to discuss Kentucky’s energy future. As part of that meeting, the youth asked to meet with Governor Beshear directly. The governor ’s staff agreed to schedule a meeting. However, as the meeting date approached, the governor was only willing to meet with a small group of KFTC members, instead of the full group of two-dozen KFTC youth leaders. In the small meeting, KFTC members shared with the governor personal

stories from folks living directly with the negative impacts of mountaintop removal coal mining, asked him to continue working for greater enforcement of mining laws, pushed for strong clean energy legislation, and more. They also asked Beshear for his leadership to help tone down violent and divisive rhetoric coming from some coal companies and coalfield politicians. He refused. The group also expressed disappointment that the governor was unwilling to meet with the full youth group and requested a follow-up meeting with the entire group of KFTC youth leaders. Beshear agreed, and that meeting is being scheduled. While the group didn’t leave with a lot of commitments from Governor Beshear, they left determined to continue pushing him to take a stronger stand against mountaintop removal and toward a clean transition for Appalachia.

Members in the meeting were Megan Naseman, Greg Capillo, Kathryn Dunn, K.A. Owens, Truman Hurt, Rick Handshoe and Wendell Berry.

Big-name Musicians Sing for the Mountains KFTC members were among the grassroots activists – many part of the Alliance for Appalachia – who attended the Music Saves Mountains concert in mid-May in Nashville. The concert featured Alison Krauss, Emmylou Harris, Patty Loveless, Dave Matthews, Patty Griffin, Buddy Miller, Kathy Mattea, Big Kenny and others. “The Alliance for Appalachia and all our friends and allies owe NRDC and all the musicians, technicians, promoters, artists, and activists a thanks for all their time, energy and talent that made the Music Saves Mountains such an amazing success,” said Dana Kuhnline for the Alliance. “The concert was a moment to celebrate the powerful movement that so many thousands across Appalachia and the United States have created – and to celebrate the beautiful mountains and heritage we’re fighting to protect.” Many of the Alliance members stuck around in Nashville for public showings of Deep Down and Coal Country the next day.

Musician Emmylou Harris proudly displayed her new favorite bumper sticker designed by KFTC member Margaret Stewart. Photo credit Susan Adcock


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Page 13

Canary Project Update

Take action to stop hazardous coal ash from threatening the lives of Kentuckians across the state Coal ash, also known as coal combustion residue or coal combustion waste (CCW), is left over after coal is burned in power plants to produce electricity. CCW is disposed of in liquid form at large surface impoundments and in solid form at landfills. Why should Kentuckians care about coal ash? • Kentucky has 8 million tons of coal ash generated and stored every year in Kentucky, which is dumped into one of 44 known impoundments and many unknown ones. • Coal ash contains pollutants known to be toxic to humans. The U.S. EPA estimates that up to 1 in 50 residents living near unlined ash ponds could get cancer from exposure to pollutants in the ash (see accompanied table). Federal: Take Action on Coal Ash To better protect public health and drinking water sources, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is proposing to regulate coal ash disposal. Coal ash has never before been federally regulated under waste management laws despite the fact that it is known to be toxic to human health. Research shows that toxins from the ash are leaching into groundwater and drinking water sources near storage sites, many of which are inadequately contained. EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson is calling for citizen input on the proposed regulations, which offer two alternative ways coal ash disposal could be controlled. Option 1 - Coal ash would be designated as hazardous waste. This type of waste is strictly regulated under “Subtitle C” of the federal Resources Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). Power plants would have to retrofit dumps with liners underneath the waste dumps and caps on top of them. Plants would have to seek hazardous waste permits for new dumps. And plants would be required to monitor ground and runoff water to ensure the

waste is not leaking outside the dump. Coal-burning power plants and state enforcement agencies would be expected to take steps over the next 5 years to ensure that existing and new impoundments meet these stricter guidelines.

Option 2 - The ash would be classified as non-hazardous. Power plants would have to retrofit existing dumps with a liner. If the power plant chooses not to put in a liner, the plant should stop putting coal ash in the dump and close the contributing coalburning unit within five years. This option would be self-implemented by the industry, with no federal or state oversight. The EPA has admitted that this regulation option would be difficult to monitor and enforce. Both options would allow coal ash to be recycled into other products, which the industry calls “beneficial reuse.” Many of these applications are virtually untested for their health effects or have little end benefit. KFTC’s Steering Committee has voted to support Option 1, the “Subtitle C” option with added language that closes this re-use loophole. More information about the two options is available at: www.epa.gov/coalashrule State: Join Stop Smith Campaign to Prevent Open Dumping of Coal Ash EKPC’s proposed Smith coal-burning power plant would generate 520,000 tons of coal ash each year – more than 1 ton per co-op customer. The coal ash would be dumped over various streams and wetlands as “structural fill” for the first 12 years of the plant, and then be landfilled on-site thereafter. EKPC would also dam a stream and create a new reservoir for water for its cooling process. About 7 miles of streams would be buried under coal ash and additional wetlands would be impacted. At most, the ash fills would have a liner of compacted soil under the ash, providing

little protection against the leaching of toxic chemicals. Under both proposed federal regulations options, EKPC could avoid regulation compliance because the structural fill ash dump would be labeled as a “beneficial re-use”.

Further, the permit indicates that EKPC plans to burn waste coal — which can contain 6 times the amount of mercury as non-waste coal — and coal from the Hazard 9 seam, a coal seam in eastern Kentucky that is often mined by mountaintop removal.

Action Needed Comments on the proposed coal ash regulations will be accepted for 90 days after the final rule proposal is posted. Look for a KFTC action alert to let you know when it is posted. When it is, you can go to www.regulations.gov and type in EPA–HQ– RCRA–2009–0640 in the search box to post your comments. Join the Stop Smith Campaign to stop this plant and prevent more hazardous waste from being dumped into Kentucky’s waterways. Visit www.kftc.org/stop-smith or email sara@kftc. org to sign up. Health Effects of Some Coal Ash Toxins (source: CDC) Antimony

Animal studies show rashes, weight loss, diarrhea, liver damage, anemia

Arsenic

Nausea, vomiting, fatigue, abnormal heart rhythm, impaired nerve function, death

Cadmium

Fragile bones, vomiting, diarrhea, kidney damage, death

Chromium

Anemia, ulcers, stomach cancer, male reproductive system damage

Cobalt

Animal studies show heart, liver, and kidney damage; behavioral problems

Copper

Nausea, vomiting, stomach cramps, diarrhea

Lead

Nervous system, brain & kidney damage; weakness; anemia; developmental delays

Mercury

Ulcers, brain damage, kidney damage

Selenium

Brittle hair and nails, numbness in arms and legs, rashes

Thallium

Hair loss, vomiting, nervous system, lung, heart, liver, and kidney damage, death

Vanadium

Nausea, vomiting, stomach cramps; possible carcinogen


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balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Canary Project Update

Community members organize and speak out against a proposed coal ash landfill in southwestern Jefferson County In recent months, KFTC members in Jefferson County have organized against a proposed Louisville Gas & Electric (LG&E) 60-acre coal-combustion waste (CCW) landfill adjacent to its Cane Run Road power plant in a residential area of southwest Louisville. After being alerted to LG&E’s plans by the Kentucky Waterways Alliance, KFTC members helped mobilize people to submit comments on the water pollution permits the company would need from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Kentucky Division of Water. Members made the permits viral through email and on Facebook, and some also phone banked and made fliers. Even though there was a short window of time to organize, members helped generate more than 100 comments on the pollution permits. On May 25, concerned citizens were given the opportunity to speak out at a public hearing held by the Kentucky Division of Waste Management. More than 125 people filed into the cafeteria at Conway Middle School, most residents who live next to the proposed coal ash site. Several people who spoke at the hearing told of health problems they

and their neighbors have ranging from high instances of asthma, learning disabilities, kidney disease, and multiple forms of cancer. Some noted that the area is polluted enough with not only the Cane Run Road power station and its present coal ash landfill, but also multiple chemical companies and an old toxic chemical dump. Robert Willibaum said everyone he knows who’s died in his neighborhood has died of some form of cancer. Monica Burkhead, a resident of Riverside Gardens who organized her neighbors by putting up fliers and going door-to-door, said of the already high levels of pollution in the neighborhood, “You’ve got black soot everywhere. You buy a new car and within two years, your car’s paint job is shot. You’ve got kids that have learning disabilities. There’s excessive amounts of ADHD. There’s excessive amounts of cancer, kidney disease. People are sick there constantly. They’re dying. I’m just sick and tired of it. I’ve lived there for 35 years and all I do is watch people die.” Terri Humphrey spoke while she and Burkhead held photos of the proposed site and of the 2008 Kingston coal ash spill. She spoke to the dangers of coal ash and to the frustration of finding discrepancies in information distributed on the landfill and in finding out about the hearing so late.

Many residents didn’t find out about the hearing until the day before. Because of the large turnout of concerned residents, Ronald Gruzesky of the Kentucky Department of Waste Management promised there would be a second hearing in a larger venue. Action also came from two Metro Council representatives from south Louisville. Judy Green and Rick Blackwell will introduce a resolution to try to halt the application process until the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency makes a decision on coal ash regulation. Coal ash contains concentrated amounts of heavy metals and other pollutants that have been found to cause cancer and other health problems in humans. EPA considers the existing coal ash impoundment at the Cane Run Road site to be “high hazard,” meaning that a dam break is likely to cause significant damage, including loss of life. The greatest sense of urgency for action came from people living near the site concerned about the health of their families and neighbors. Adonna Williams, a resident of Riverside Gardens, said of this current struggle, “Everybody, they get upset and they want to slack off, but you’ve got to stand there, you’ve got to fight the fight. If you don’t fight the fight, if you don’t keep on, if you don’t keep going, then they’ll always win.”

Thank You!

Community members and residents took a few minutes to review the map of the proposed coal ash waste landfill in southwestern Jefferson County.

KFTC would like to thank Ashley Judd, Ambassador Swanee Hunt and all of Boston, MA for their hospitality and kindness. Thank you for coming together for the KFTC event on May 25th to learn more about the true cost of coal and for your investment in the work of Kentuckians For The Commonwealth.

Monica Burkhead and Terri Humphrey held a map of the proposed landfill site and a photo of the 2008 Kingston Tennessee coal ash spill.

Take Action

Stand with Adonna, Monica, and other residents of south Louisville and speak out against this proposed coal ash landfill. Comments may be submitted in writing by the close of business on June 18 to: Ronald D. Gruzesky, P.E. Division of Waste Mgmt. 200 Fair Oaks Frankfort, KY 40601-1190 Please reference AI # 2121 and Application APE200100001 on any correspondence. To learn more about this issue and how you can get involved, please contact Beth Bissmeyer at beth@kftc.org or 502-589-3188.


balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Page 15

Rural Electric Cooperative Update

KFTC members continue to organize for the demise of the EKPC Smith coal-burning power plant that won’t go away

The past few months have been full of good news for the campaign to prevent construction of a coal-burning power plant and reform the rural electric cooperatives. First, East Kentucky Power Cooperative (EKPC) told the Public Service Commission (PSC) in late April that it was temporarily withdrawing its application for approval of private financing for the proposed Smith Plant so it could reassess its finances. EKPC stated it would reapply for approval of its financing plan pending this reassessment. However, its admission of shaky finances may make it more difficult to obtain the nearly $900 million it needs from private lenders. Then, a week later, the PSC released an audit that found serious issues with EKPC’s governance and financial condition, suggesting that finding investors in a project and a corporation with such well-documented weaknesses could be difficult. Among other issues, the independent auditor found EKPC is threatened by a “real, continuing and hazardous conflict” created by an overriding priority on keeping rates low at the expense of the utility’s financial condition. The audit also said EKPC has been

too reliant on building, owning and operating its own plants and has not sufficiently explored other options such as purchasing power from neighboring utilities. It called the Smith Plant the biggest risk EKPC may face in many years. In late May, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) objected to the air pollution permit for the Smith Plant. The Kentucky Division for Air Quality had granted the permit in April, following a public comment period and hearing in which many co-op customers, KFTC members, and other Kentuckians expressed concerns about the plant. Then the EPA had 45 days to weigh in if it chose to, or do nothing. The EPA took issue with EKPC’s modeling of soot emissions for the Smith Plant, saying EKPC and the state hadn’t sufficiently assessed the dangers of soot pollution. Fine soot particles from coal combustion, which contain a number of toxic chemicals, can penetrate deep into the lungs and cause significant damage, or even death. The Smith Plant would emit an estimated 300 tons of soot annually. State officials had issued the air pollution permit just hours before strong federal air quality standards went into effect.

Though set up to be member-owned and governed, KFTC members are finding that to be far from the case for the rural electric cooperatives that get their power from the East Kentucky Power Cooperative (EKPC). To change that, for the last six weeks members of Blue Grass Energy Cooperative have been working to bring democracy, transparency, and clean energy to the co-op. Blue Grass Energy is the largest cooperative in EKPC with nearly 55,000 member-customers in 23 counties in central and northern Kentucky. KFTC members who are its membercustomers want Blue Grass Energy to be a leader in getting EKPC and the other individual member cooperatives on a clean energy course with accountability to their members. On April 22, in accordance with Blue

Grass Energy bylaws, members submitted two resolutions for consideration to be placed on the Blue Grass Energy Annual Meeting agenda. The first proposal simply sought open board meetings, ready access to the minutes of board meetings and other relevant documents, and open and fair elections. The second proposal was for Blue Grass Energy to aggressively pursue “on-bill financing” strategies which would help member-customers to make energy efficiency upgrades to their houses and pay the expenses back as they save on their energy bills. Rather than place these resolutions on the agenda for a discussion and vote of the membership at the annual meeting, Blue Grass Energy staff turned KFTC members’ request down and said

The EPA also commented on the pending “dredge and fill” permit that would be issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, allowing EKPC to impact wetlands near the Kentucky River with coal combustion waste. The Clean Water Act requires that alternatives be considered as part of this permitting process. EPA objected to the Smith Plant because it says it is the most polluting alternative EKPC could have chosen. Of fossil fuels, EPA says a natural gas plant is a more environmentally sound option. EPA also indicated that

EKPC could meet its needs with energy efficiency measures and renewable energy — what KFTC and allies have been saying for more than a year. (See the article in this issue of balancing the scales for more information about coal ash and the Smith plant.) At press time KFTC members were preparing for a public hearing on this same “dredge and fill” permit on June 8 in Winchester. Check the blog (www. kftc.org/blog) and the next issue of balancing the scales for updates on the permitting process.

that the “power and authority to consider the proposals is delegated solely to the Board of Directors.” When the group asked to address the board of directors directly, they heard several different answers from the staff that changed frequently. The CEO and other staff have made themselves available to meet, but access to the board during official meetings continues to be denied. The group is concerned that the board of directors are part of a “closed loop” – and that members are simply “out of the loop.”

However, through the group’s persistence and hard work, they are informally addressing Blue Grass Energy board members on June 17 with their concerns. They are still being denied the opportunity to present and have a discussion during the formal board meeting. In the Jackson Energy Cooperative, members have submitted similar proposals. Currently they are waiting to hear whether their proposals will be put before a vote of the membership at the annual meeting June 25 in McKee.

Local rural electric cooperatives: Trying to “open the loop”

Follow EKPC on twitter at twitter.com/NewPowerForKY


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balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

High Road Initiative Update

Central Appalachia residents envision a sustainable future at Sustainability Symposium at Pine Mountain Settlement School From May 14 to 16, the Pine Mountain Settlement School (PMSS) presented a Sustainability Symposium with co-hosts KFTC and the Mountain Association for Community Economic Development (MACED) . The three-day event brought together specialists, practitioners, educators, and organizers to share their experiences and learn about sustainability and model projects in central Appalachia. These projects and initiatives build on local knowledge and experience and point to the potential for a healthy and prosperous future based on the regional assets of people, mountains, water, forests, farms and gardens, and clean energy. Eighty people from five states participated with local and regional experts in workshop tracks on food, energy, and forest issues. The food track highlighted sustainable production practices, collaborative gardening projects, tours of the PMSS demonstration gardens, and steps toward an eastern Kentucky local food system. The energy track emphasized energy efficiency, renewable energy, and state and federal policy affecting energy in Kentucky and central Appalachia. It also included a hands-on energy assess-

ment and tours of mobile bio-diesel and solar energy trailers. The forest track highlighted longterm community approaches to forest stewardship, including principles of forest management, and reforestation on mined lands. Especially interesting were the workshops on non-timber forest products. Justin Maxson of MACED and Anthony Flaccavento of Appalachian Sustainable Development presented a Friday keynote address on how Energy, Agriculture, Forests, Green Jobs can help create a better future in eastern Kentucky. The closing session was a panel discussion with the Appalachian Center directors from the University of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, Berea College and Southeast Community College about the role of the Appalachian Centers in creating a sustainable future in eastern Kentucky and central Appalachia. More than 50 percent of the attendees were under 30 years old. Though past that age range, Carol Judy of the Clearfork Community Institute in Eagan, Tennessee, shared the dream. “We are here to find the language we need to create the future we dream of. If we can’t name it, we can’t

KFTC recently endorsed federal legislation that would create an energy efficiency improvement loan program for Rural Electric Cooperatives (RECC). The bill was introduced in both the House and the Senate with bipartisan support. Under the Rural Energy Savings Program Act, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Rural Utilities Service (RUS) would create a $4.9 billion loan program available to cooperatives with a zero percent interest rate. Cooperatives in turn would make this money available to consumer members in the form of micro-loans with an interest rate of no more than 3 percent, which could be paid back primarily through savings on their electric bills. This type of loan program is called “on-bill financing” because the loan

payments would be made right on the utility bill. Another key component is that the loan would stay with the real property (i.e. the electric meter) rather than with the utility customer. Loans would be paid back within a 10-year period as customers pay an extra charge on their utility bills. Most, if not all, of this charge would be made up in the savings a customer receives from having made energy-saving improvements. Once the loan is repaid, customers would continue to enjoy savings on their energy bills Examples of energy-saving improvements include weatherization, heating, insulation, heat pump, HVAC system, boiler and roof improvements. A typical loan would be in the range of $1,500 to $7,000.

Rut Melton, Bennie Massey and Josh Bills talk about the future of residential solar power in a transitional economy in Kentucky. share it.” Many of the attendees were looking for the next opportunity to build on what they learned. “This Symposium was one of many steps in creating a vision of sustainability in eastern Kentucky and central Appalachia,” said Randal Pfleger, Sustainability Director for the Pine Mountain

Settlement School.

Because efficiency products are primarily manufactured in the United States, and installation work requires local labor, the bill is expected to significantly bolster U.S. manufacturing and construction industries. Bipartisan cosponsors include Senators Jeff Merkley (D-OR), Lindsey Graham (R-SC), Richard Lugar (R-IN), Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH), Tim Johnson (D-SD), and Michael Bennett (D-CO). Four of Kentucky’s six representatives – Ben Chandler, Hal Rogers, Brett Guthrie and Ed Whitfield – have cosponsored the House bill. Whitfield is a primary sponsor. H.R. 4785 currently has 48 cosponsors and is in both the House Agriculture and the House Energy and Commerce committees. The Senate bill, S. 3102, also has bi-

partisan support though neither of Kentucky’s senators has agreed to cosponsor it. It currently has 16 cosponsors and is in the committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

Interested in creating an event in your community about sustainability and an economic transition for your region? Contact your nearest KFTC chapter organizer or KFTC’s Economic Development Organizer Martin Richards at martin@kftc.org or 859986-1277.

KFTC endorses the Rural Energy Savings Program Act

Next issue of balancing the scales: Why on-bill financing could be really important for Kentucky!


balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

High Road Initiative Update

Page 17

Richard Levine: Kentucky’s own solar power pioneer

by Laura Alex Frye-Levine As a child, I stumbled upon a copy of a neatly typed letter my father had written to his scoutmaster after being awarded the rank of Eagle Scout. While others in his troupe were celebrating the capstone achievement of their adolescent lives, my father had written earnestly about his concern for the integrity of the honor. He wrote: “I am afraid of what might happen if scouts start pursuing points for the sake of earning points alone.” The scoutmaster likely laughed the letter off as naive, but as a young child it made an impression on me – and I’ve continued to think of it as a metric of whether I am pursuing the right things for the right reasons. Over the next several decades, through a desert of institutional support, my father would go on to pursue a career as an architect and solar innovator. His tenacious, passionate approach to his life’s work has always been refreshingly unconcerned with most of the official metrics of success. Like any activist, he has pursued his work for reasons ultimately much bigger than himself. Nevertheless, through an inspired career of vision and hard work, Richard Levine has given a great gift to society. Had he been more conventional in his goals for

research and design, the field of solar energy would not have advanced as far as it has today. Last month, at its most attended annual meeting in history, the American Solar Energy Society (ASES) honored my father with its most prestigious award in solar innovation: The Passive Solar Pioneer award. ASES cited him “For his lifelong dedication as a passive solar advocate, practitioner, theoretician and mentor and for his pioneering inspiration displayed on projects ranging from a house to a city.” As he took a bow in front of a crowd of 3,000 cheering people, waves of belated recognition sweeping over him, I was overwhelmed with the realization that his life’s work had not gone unnoticed! Like all true pioneers, Richard Levine never pursued his interests with the goal of receiving recognition, though recognition ultimately found him. As KFTC members are well aware, the era of renewable energy is upon us. On a planetary scale, we are facing the incredible task of ending the cycles of our addiction to fossil fuels; falling short spells certain ecological demise. Though we all search for ways of leading healthier lives, we suffer from a general lack of coherent vision as to how to proceed forward.

Inside of Levine’s Raven Run house is equally as impressive as the solar power system that fully supports the house with power.

Levine’s Raven Run house was the first house to combine passive and active solar systems and is Kentucky’s pioneering solar project. In Kentucky in particular, the need to transition to economic and energy alternatives to mountaintop removal coal mining is more pressing than ever. These days, many of us throw around words like “green” and “sustainable” — words that are repeated so often and in so many different contexts, that they have almost lost all meaning. Getting to the bottom of real solutions that work has been my father ’s greatest challenge. One of Richard’s primary contributions to a sustainable society has been to localize the idea of sustainability as a concrete balance-seeking process. Doing this has allowed him to consider a building as a system, employing intelligent design techniques as a first step in a holistic process. Through this approach, he has designed award-winning houses and cities. In 1978 he designed a double skinned office building in New York that required 12 percent of the energy of a conventional office building. His Raven Run House is Kentucky’s pioneering solar project. It was the first house to combine passive and active solar systems with super-insulation and

an attached greenhouse. Innovative in 1974, the house continues to be at the forefront of solar technology today and is still being published worldwide. Richard is currently working on several projects for zero-net-energy homes and businesses through his Center for Sustainable Cities Design Studio (www.cscdesignstudio.com). He is principle author of the European Union’s Charter of Cities and Towns Towards Sustainability (Aalborg Charter), and won an international citation from the Royal Association of British Architects for his proposal designing a sustainable reclamation of a strip mine site in Whitesburg. In addition to Kentucky, he has designed sustainable cities for Korea and Vienna. Upon presenting him with its Passive Solar Pioneer Award, ASES commended: “Work that in every way is an exemplar of the best that architecture has to offer our collective sustainability.” I look forward to a future that holds many more years of inspiration from Kentucky’s own Solar Pioneer. Let’s all work with him to bring a sustainable energy future to the commonwealth!


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balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Voting Rights Update

KFTC members continue to impact Kentucky elections

KFTC members across the state had a big impact on last month’s primary election – through voter registration work, raising awareness of issues, publishing a voter guide to let people know where candidates stand on important issues, and calling thousands of members and friends to get them out to the polls on election day. There was good ground work across the state with members getting out into their communities by going door-todoor, tabling at community festivals, and picking up the phone to call people so they could cast an informed vote on election day. This election has had its problems:

• Many candidates, including all four leading candidates for the big U.S. Senate race, refused to respond to KFTC’s voter guide survey. This would have given the candidates the opportunity to inform 20,000 members and friends where they stand on important issues. Learning issue stances of candidates is a basic prerequisite for good democracy. • Many candidates across the state were falling over themselves to be “stronger supporters of coal” than their opponents, hopeful that this “stance” would get them the votes and money needed to win. One county judge executive candidate in Floyd County even

used, without permission, video footage of a KFTC meeting as an attack ad against his opponent. • There has been an increased antigovernment sentiment across the Commonwealth and fear is being used by many candidates to build support or to attack opponents. • There were many reported cases of illegal activity on election day, including vote buying. But there were good signs as well:

• KFTC is a nonpartisan group and did not endorse candidates, but it’s interesting that so many KFTC members ran and won their races for public office across the state. • One of the two primary winners for the Louisville mayoral race is an active member of KFTC. One of the two primary winners for the Lexington mayoral race is a member, too. Four out of the six primary winners for Lexington Council-at-large are KFTC members. • The County Judge Executive candidate who attacked his opponent with video footage of him talking to KFTC members lost his race decisively. • The two U.S. Senate candidates who were perceived to be the weaker supporters of the coal industry won their respective party’s primaries. • Perry County members learned of a vote-buying scheme in which people

Thirty-five former felons from Lexington, Georgetown and Nicolasville came together and called more than 700 registered voters and reminded them to exercise their voting rights in the 2010 primary election.

Central Kentucky member Shawn Lucas (right) registered voters at the Central Kentucky Peace Fair in Lexington. were paid $20 for a pledge to vote for particular candidates. KFTC members notified authorities to get them shut down and it worked – resulting in several arrests before the polls closed. With the primary election past, KFTC’s Voter Empowerment Strategy Team and individual chapters across the state are starting to plan the work leading to the October 4 voter registration

deadline and the November 2 general election. The next big step is to register voters until the deadline on October 4 and make contact with thousands of new people at community festivals across the state in the coming months. To get involved in KFTC’s Voter Empowerment work, please contact a KFTC chapter organizer or Dave Newton at Dave@kftc.org or 859-420-8919.

Former felons voter mobilization KFTC leader Tayna Fogle organized a voter mobilization phone bank in Lexington staffed by 35 former felons from Lexington, Georgetown and Nicholasville. Together, they called more than 700 people who had signed postcards to restore voting rights to former felons who have served their debt to society. The calls were simple voter mobilization calls that KFTC members made all over the state to remind people to vote in the primary election and making sure they knew their voting location, had a ride, etc. But because the callers were former felons, most of whom don’t have the right to vote themselves, the phone bank was especially powerful to the volunteers because they got to impact an election that they couldn’t vote in – and for the people they called because the messengers illustrated the value of the right to vote. “I think this was great. I’m a former felon myself and it’s great to see so many people getting to help get people out to the polls,” said Eugenia Howard. “This is an uplifting experience. I’ve never done anything like this before and it’s great to give back,” added Timothy Newsome. “I just talked to one guy who’s away in Chicago for the next few days, and it was good to connect with him and get him thinking about how to get his vote in back in Lexington in time.” “I have three technical degrees and I’m a veteran. These felonies are just killing me,” said Ricky Lovins. “It’s so hard to get a job with a record and losing the right to vote just makes it that much harder.”


balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Steering Committee welcomes two new chapters and reviews progress and priorities around coal and energy

“There seems to be this growing restlessness in Scott County. People want to get out and be involved,” explained Rosanne Klarer as she spoke to the Steering Committee, petitioning for chapter status on behalf of members in Scott County. “One person getting together with another gives courage and inspiration,” she noted. “That’s what we’re doing. We’re growing the power.” At its May meeting, the Steering Committee welcomed not one but two new chapters into the KFTC family — Scott County and Northern Kentucky , which encompasses Boone, Kenton, and Campbell counties. “We’re growing by leaps and bounds and we’re really excited to be the next KFTC chapter,” said Antonio Mazzaro as he petitioned for Northern Kentucky. “There is growing power in our voice.” After unanimously accepting these chapter petitions, the Steering Committee spent the bulk of their day reviewing the major events and activities related to KFTC’s work on coal, energy, East Kentucky Power Cooperative, Appalachian Transition and climate change. They reviewed the landscape around this work in the key categories of enforcement, litigation, legislation, transition, communication and other (including the election). Leaders reported on meetings with key decision makers and agencies including with Governor Steve Beshear, U.S. Office of Surface Mining Director Pizarchik, and the U.S. EPA officials. As part of the landscape discussion, the Steering Committee took positions and identified some next key steps. As a follow up to the governor’s meeting, they plan to send a letter to the governor confirming the meeting he promised with KFTC youth over the summer and asking him to meet with KFTC leaders again, this time in eastern Kentucky. The Steering Committee voted to oppose the Kerry/Lieberman climate

Page 19

change bill because they believe it is too weak. Furthermore, the committee agreed on next steps regarding EPA’s proposed coal ash rule. After reviewing the landscape and making these specific decisions, the committee broke into small groups to assess this overall body of work and decide on priorities through the end of the year. There was recognition that lots of great work is happening, that KFTC is having an impact, and that the scope of work is remarkable. With this in mind, the Steering Committee plans to push forward in these areas in the coming months: • Keep commenting on rules, permits, regulations, etc. In recent meetings with officials, it’s been made clear the voices of KFTC members are being heard.

• Stop the mining permits that threaten the water and communities in Benham and Lynch in Harlan County. As Rick Handshoe of Floyd County noted, “The water’s destroyed where I am, but it’s not yet destroyed in Benham and Lynch. We have to stop the permits and save the water.” • Support renewable energy and energy efficiency, especially in the EKPC campaign and in Benham/Lynch. • Emphasize economic transition in KFTC’s communications and organizing. • Connect KFTC’s issues to the November election. Mazzaro noted, “We can get the issues out there in this election. We have to push candidates on our issues.” • Infuse KFTC’s issues into the Senate race. There was agreement on the Steering Committee that KFTC must challenge both U.S. Senate candidates on their blind support for coal. • Develop a mass communications strategy. • Keep pushing at the federal level be-

When did you make your last gift to KFTC? Look at the cover of balancing the scales and under your name we have listed your last gift date and amount! Feel free to donate as you can!

KFTC members (left to right) Becki Winchel, Rosanne Klarer, Brittany Hunsaker and Joe Gallenstein cut up at the May Steering Committee meeting held in Hazard. cause it’s also having an impact at the state level. • Stop the Smith 1 coal-burning power plant. • Stop the poison from all stages of the life cycle of coal, from mining to coal ash. • More local organizing in Eastern Kentucky. • Voter Empowerment!

In other business, the Steering Committee approved a whistle blower policy and established a litigation work team to track and make recommendations on the various pieces of litigation in which KFTC is involved.

The next Steering Committee meeting will be the July retreat, July 9 and 10, in Bowling Green.


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KFTC members welcome newly hired staff members

KFTC has grown leaps and bounds over the past few years. Membership has grown from 1,500 to more than 6,500 members across the state (and nation). With this growth has also come a need for more staff and intern help to continue to organize on the various local, state, and federal levels. With the help of numerous foundations KFTC was able to hire 4 new staff members and 4 summer interns. Ranging from Bowling Green to far eastern Kentucky and northern Kentucky to central Kentucky, the new staff members and interns have hit the ground running. Take a moment to learn a little about each person. Tanya Turner, Eastern Kentucky Organizing Apprentice: The southeast Kentucky hills called me back home shortly after college and I am honored to join this A team of revolutionaries working to make my home a better place for all. I love rocking chairs and front porches and would love to sit a spell with all of you. Brittany Hunsaker, Voter Empowerment Organizer: Brittany was born and raised in Kona, Kentucky. She made her way to Lexington to work on her Master’s in Social Work. She lives with her fiancee, Brian, and their three cats, Soybean, Lima, and Alfalfa Sprout. She’s excited about working with members and registering a whole bunch of folks to vote. Hooray democracy! Joe Gallenstein, Northern Kentucky Voter Empowerment Organizer: I am excited to work for KFTC because I believe in the strength of democracy and through KFTC I can help keep that democracy strong and healthy. Willa Johnson, Eastern Kentucky Chapter Organizer: Willa was born and raised in McRoberts, KY. She is the daughter of a coal truck driver and school teacher. In recent years she has worked closely with the Appalachian Media Institute at Appalshop co-producing a short documentary called The True Cost of Coal. She has also worked on projects encouraging young people to be proud of their Appalachian identity through the Stay Project and the My Story to Tell Art Project. Willa is looking forward to working with the Letcher and Pike County Chapters in moving forward with all their ideas on how to make Kentucky better for all. Beth Bissmeyer, Jefferson County Coal Ash Intern: Working for KFTC is fly-me-to-themoon exciting! KFTC not only made me aware of the many social justice issues across the state, but also empowered me to take concrete actions for change. I’m jazzed for the opportunity to work with KFTC this summer to learn more about coal ash and community organizing in Louisville and to continue working toward the Kentucky I want to see, where every person has clean air and water and every person feels they have a voice worth being heard. Greg Capillo, Bowling Green Chapter Intern: I am excited to work for KFTC because its pretty much the only thing I’ve wanted to do when I grew up since I first joined. It’s not just working for an organization that strives for justice that makes me enthusiastic about KFTC. It’s the way KFTC strives for justice. The whole organization is structured in a way that really makes me feel good about working for it. Working for KFTC means that I really am being the change I want to see in the world. I want to see a Kentucky that works like KFTC. Everyday I wake up and realize who I work for, I get a tremendously warm and fuzzy feeling and I want to get that feeling about the commonwealth in which I live. Tayna Fogle, Voting Rights Campaign Intern: Tayna has been committed to the Voting Rights Campaign and a huge advocate for restoring voting rights to former felons. Miranda Brown, EKPC Clark County Intern: Miranda is a Murray State University student who will be working in Clark County (her homeplace) organizing around the EKPC Stop Smith campaign.

balancing the scales, June 9, 2010

Calendar of Events June 14

Jefferson County chapter meeting, 6:30 p.m. at the Main Public Library in the Board Room. (301 York Street).

June 14

Floyd County chapter meeting, 7 p.m. at St. Martha Catholic Church near Prestonsburg.

June 15

Northern Kentucky KFTC meeting, 7 p.m., Florence City Building, 8100 Ewing Blvd., Florence.

June 17

Central Kentucky chapter meeting, 7 p.m. at the Episcopal Diocese Mission House (on the corner of Martin Luther King Blvd. and 4th Street) in Lexington.

June 17

Rowan County chapter meeting, 6 p.m. at St. Alban’s Episcopal Church on 5th Street in Morehead.

June 22

Bowling Green chapter meeting, 6:30 p.m. at ALIVE Center, 1818 31W, contact Jessica for more information, 859-276-0563 or Jessicabreen@kftc.org.

June 22-26 KFTC delegation with allies travel to and participate in the U.S. Social Forum in Detroit MI. June 25

Owen Electric Annual Meeting, Grant County High School. Contact Sara to learn how to participate and how to vote. 859986-1277 or Sara@kftc.org.

June 26

KFTC at Lexington Pride Festival. Contact Ondine for more information, 859-368-4438 or Ondine@kftc.org.

June 26

Euchre For Justice, a Northern Kentucky fundraiser. Contact Joe Gallenstein for more information, 859-380-6103 or Joe@kftc.org.

June 28

Madison County chapter meeting, 7 p.m. at Child Development Lab on Jefferson St., Berea.

July 1

Scott County KFTC meeting, 7 p.m., St. John Church, 604 Main St., Georgetown.

July 12

Jefferson County chapter meeting, 6:30 p.m. at the Main Public Library in the Board Room. (301 York Street).

July 12

Floyd County chapter meeting, 7 p.m. at St. Martha Catholic Church near Prestonsburg.

July 13

Northern Kentucky KFTC meeting, 7 p.m., Florence City Building, 8100 Ewing Blvd., Florence KY.

July 15

Central Kentucky chapter meeting, 7 p.m. at the Episcopal Diocese Mission House (on the corner of Martin Luther King Blvd. and 4th Street) in Lexington.

July 15

Rowan County chapter meeting, 6 p.m. at St. Alban’s Episcopal Church on 5th Street in Morehead.

July 26

Madison County chapter meeting, 7 p.m. at Child Development Lab on Jefferson St., Berea.

July 27

Bowling Green chapter meeting, 6:30 p.m. at ALIVE Center, 1818 31W, contact Jessica for more information, 859-276-0563 or Jessicabreen@kftc.org.


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