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Anew pl at f or mf orAr chi t ect sandr es ear cher s Oni xi sanopens our cer obot i ccont r ol l erf oruni ver s al r obot scur r ent l yi nbet a.Ri ghtnow oni xcan gener at eURs cr i ptpr ogr amsf oruni ver s alr obot sus i ngi t ' si nver s eki nemat i cs ol verwi t ht heabi l i t y t os t r eam di r ect l yt ot hemul t i pl er obot satonce. T he s etoft ool si ncl udesI nver s e ki nemat i cs ol verf ort he non s pher i calwr i s tUR10r obot s ,end ef f ect or sandI / Ot ool s ,pr ogr am gener at i onandpr ogr am s t r eami ngcomponent s .
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Per f r omat i vear chi t ect ur e,Chr ys s aVar na
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Robot i cBr i ckL ayi ng T hes i s.MS cAdpt i vear chi t ect ur eandcomput at i on unders uper vi s i on:Pr ofS eanHanna,Ruai r i Gl ynn L ondon-UK 2013 Bar t t l ets chool ofar chi t ect ur e.UCL Aut hor T obepr es ent edatACADI A2013 Af t ert her ecentmoveoft heďŹ el dofar chi t ect ur et owar dsf abr i cat i on,t heus eofi ndus t r i al r obot s s ur f acedasar epl acementofcus t om f abr i cat i onmachi nes .Robot sar et ypi cal l ycont r ol l edwi t h s t r i ctof  i ne pr ogr ami ng t o pr oduce cont r ol l ed r es ul t ss i mi l art o how r obot s ar e us ed i n manuf act ur i ng.However ,i ncons t r uct i onr obot sdi d notmanaget or epl acehumansi nons i t e oper at i ons .I nt hebr i ckl ayi ngpr of es s i on,t hecr af t s manus eshi st ui t i ont oadaptt ot hemat er i al he i swor ki ngwi t handt ot hechangi ngwor kenvi r onment .T hi sr ai s edt heques t i onoft heabi l i t yt o bui l das ys t em t hatcanr es pond t o changesi nor dert or epl i cat et he cr af tus i ng r obot s .T he r es ear chf ocus esont womai nas pect s ,ofbr i ckl ayi ng:T hecr af tofl ayi ngbr i ckandmor t ari t s el f andt heabi l i t yt okeept r ackoft hewor konal ar gers cal e.I nor dert or epl i cat et hes eas pect san adapt i vepr ogr am hadt obebui l twi t hr el i anceons ens or sandf eedbackt ocont r ol t her obot i c ar ms .T he r obot i c ar m managed t o achi eve t he t as ksi nques t i onus i ng t wo s of t war e:A new pl ugi nt o cont r olt he movement soft he r obot sand a s er vert hati scapabl e ofdeal i ng wi t h f eedback.
Al t houghr obot swer eus edf oral ongt i mei nmanuf act ur i ngandhel pedpus hs omei ndus t r i esl i keaut omobi l eandavi at i oni ndus t r i est onew l evel sofef fi ci ency,cons t r uct i on i ndus t r ycoul dn’ tbenefi tyet f r om t heus eofr obot s .T hef or mul at hatwor kedi n t he i ndus t r y di dn’ t wor k wi t h cons t r uct i on.T he maj ordi f f er encewast henat ur eoft hewor ki ngenvi r onment .T he cons t r uct i onenvi r onmenti sa ver y unpr edi ct abl eenvi r onmentdeal i ngwi t hmes s ymat er i al s and dat a and r equi r e col l abor at i on bet weendi f f er entpr of es s i ons .T hi ss t oppedt her obot s f r om ent er i ngt hei ndus t r yast heywer emi s s i ngt he neededs ens i ngcapabi l i t i esandpr ogr ami ngt oi nt er acti nacons t r uct i ons i t e. Dur i ngt heRobot i cBr i ckl ayi ngt heai m wast opr oducear obotpr ogr am t hatadaptandchanget o t he needsoft he t as kal l owi ng t he r obott o deal wi t h mul t imat er i alcons t r uct i on and adapt i ng t o r el at i vel y unpr edi ct abl e mat er i al sl i ke mor t ar .A s er verwasbui l ti n pr oces s i ng t hatwor ked ast he mas t er mi ndoft hepr oces skeepi ngt hefl ow oft he i nf or mat i on and cont r ol l i ng comput ervi s i on and s ens or s .T he oni xgr as s hopperpl ugi n wasus ed t o des i gns mal l erpr ogr amst hatcont r ol l edt het as ksof t her obotl i ket hepi ckandpl aceoft hebr i cksand l ayi ngmor t ar .T hes epr ogr amswer eal s ocont r ol l ed byt hepr oces s i ngbr i ckl ayi ngs er ver .
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Us er soft he vor onoidi agr am f acesa gr eatdealofpr obl emsand di f ďŹ cul t ywhen t r yi ng t o adaptt heact ual emer gentpat t er nt oex i s t i ngs t r uct ur esorpr ogr am needs .F orex ampl ei nt egr at i ng anex i s t i ng oft he ci t yi nt ot he act ualdi agr am.T hi sr es ear chf ocusonadapt i ng t hi s emer gentpat t er nt oex i s t i ngs t r uct ur esmaki ngi tmor er es i l i entt os ol ver eal wor dpr obl ems .
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Per s uadecode #I NPUT I nputex i s t i ngs t r uct ur ecur ves‘ cur ves 1’ di vi s i onnumberf orcur ve‘ cur veN’ di vi s i onnumberf orvor onoi cur ves‘ vor oCur v’ i ni t i al popul at i onnumber‘ popNo’ Numberofs eedpoi nt s‘ no’ Or s t ar t i nggr i dofs eedpoi nt sandnei ghbour hoods i z e #S T ART I NG POPUL AT I ON I fs t ar t i nggr i dwas notpr ovi ded: cr eat epopul at i on: cr eat e‘ popNoâ’i ndi vi dual seachwi t h‘ no’ofpoi nt s, eachpoi nthavear andom x , yl ocat i on #f oreachi ndi vi dual t hegenesequal t ot hecol l ect i onpoi nt sl ocat i on el s e: s el ectt henear es tpoi nt st ocur ves 1accor di ngt onei ghbour hoods i z e cr eat epopul at i on: cr eat e‘ opno’ popul at i oneachaddi ngt heex i s t i ngchos enpoi nt scoor di nat esbyr andom number #VORONOICREAT I ON f oreach‘ popN’ : cr eat evor onoi di agr am s avevor onoi cel l spoi nt scel l poi nt s [ ] [ ] cr eat el i nesbet weencel l poi nt s [ ] [ i ]andcel l poi nt s [ ] [ i +1] s avel i s tofl i nes [ l i nenumber ] [ s t ar tandendpoi nt s ] f oreachl i ne: t es tf ordupl i cat esi f( dupl i cat es )r emovef r om l i s t #F I T NES SCAL CUL AT I ON f oreachi ndi vi dual : poi nt st ot es t‘ poi nt s OnL i ne[ ] ’di vi decur ve1by‘ cur veN’ poi nt st ot es tf r om ‘ poi nt s OnVor o[ ] ’ di vi del i nes[ ] [ ]byadapt i vedi s t ance #accor di ngt ol i nel engt ht oavoi ds hor tl i nest obedi vi dedbyal ar genumber f oreachpoi nt s OnL i ne[ ] : s ear chf orcl os es tpoi nti npoi nt s OnVor o[ ] Cal cul at edi s t ance‘ dPoi nt ’bet weenpoi nt s OnL i ne[ i ]andpoi nt OnVor o[ j ] Cal cul at eangl edi f f er encebet weenpoi nt s OnL i ne[ i ]andpoi nt OnVor o[ j ]: cal cul at eper pendi cul arvect ort ot hel i nepoi nt s OnL i ne[ i ]bel ongst ooncur ve1 cal cul at eper pendi cul arvect ort ot hel i nepoi nt OnVor o[ j ]bel ongst oonl i nes [ ] [ ] cal cul at eangl edi f f er encebet weenbot h‘ angl e’ adddPoi ntt omas s Addi t i onDi s t anceaddangl et omas s Addi t i onAngl e i ndi vi dual F i t nes sequal sf ort hes ol ut i ont he1* mas s Addi t i onDi s t ance* mas s Addi t i onAngl e #CROS S OVERANDMUT AT I ON f oreachi ndi vi dual i nt hepopul at i onl i s t : br eedwi t hanot herr andom i ndi vi dual ewi t hapr obabl i t y f oreachbr eedi ngmut at et hel ocat i onsbyal ow pr obabi l i t y. #Mut at i ondependonfi t nes s .s t ar t i ngwi t hr andom l ocat i onsandchangi ng t os mal l r andom addi t i ont ot heex i s t i ngl ocat i on Anal ys et hefi t nes soft henew gener at i on Runt heal gor i t hm t i l l i tconver gest oades i r edr es ul t
s ever alt r i al swer e cons duct ed t o achi eve t he r i ghtgener i c al gor i t hm fi t nes sequat i on. T hefi nal fi t nes sf unct i ont hatwast hemos ts ucces s f ul ,wasachi evedbydi vi di ngt hei nputl i nesi nt oas etofpoi nt s al ongwi t ht hevor oi noi di agr am andt es t i ngt hedi s t ancesbet ween t hepoi nt sont hel i neandt hecl os es tonesonvor onoi .T hi swaseas i l y t r i ckedbyt hel i nesoft hevor onoibi s ect i ngt heor i gi nall i nes ,gi vi ng af al s efi t nes s .A f unct i on t ot es tt he angl e bet ween t he l i ne bet weent het wol i nesateachpoi ntwasaddedt ot hefi t nes st os ol ve t hi spr obl em.T heal gor i t hm wasal s ol i nked t or hi no i nr ealt i met o achi eveeas i eri nputofCADfi l esandf as t erex por t .
I nt hes amewayt he2Dvor onoi opt i mi s at i onwasdes i gned,t he di s t ancesbet weeneachpoi nt on t he i nputpl ane wast es t ed agai ns ti t scl os es tr i val ont he3d vor onoidi agr am wast he fi r s t par toft hefi t nes sf unct i on.T he angl et hi st i me wast he angel bet weent henor malvect or st o t hef acesoft hevor onoit es t ed ateachpoi nt .T he cr os spr oductwasus ed t o cal cul at et he nor malvect ort ot hef ace.T he al gor i t hm achi eved ver ygood r es ul t smanagi ngt oadaptt oa pl aners ur f acei nt hemi ddl eof t hevor onoi obj ect .
3D vor onoiadapt ed t oi ncl ude a Hor i z ont al s ur f acei ni t ’ ss t r uct ur e
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Di gi t al Gr as spr oj ectex pl or esr el at i onsandl evel sofconnect i vi t yofur bans paces .T hepr oj ect empl oyst heus eofs ever aldi gi t alpr obes ,oruni t st hatwi l li deal l ybedepl oyedwi t hi ns peci fi c l ocat i onsoft hechos enpl ot .T of ul fi l lt hei rgoalt hedevi cesar edes i gned asuni t sof“di gi t al gr as s ”t hat r eact s on peopl e at t ent i on and i nt er act i on and t r ans l at es t hei rmes s age t hr oughoutanet wor kofs i mi l aruni t s .S i mpl yput ,at ypi caluni ti smadeof2di s t i nctpar t s–an i ner tpl i nt ht hats uppor t st heupper“act i ve”par tandwi l l har bor sal l t heel ect r oni cequi pment oft hedevi ceandan“act i ve”par tmadeofbundl edopt i cfi bers t r andst hatwi l l car r youtt he col or f ul l i ghtpr ovi dedbyt heL EDs t r i pesencaps ul at edi nt hebas eofdevi ce( s ees chemat i cs ) . T he devi ce wi l lr es pond t o humant ouchbyr egi s t er i ng t he nat ur alcapaci t i ve l oad t hatal l peopl ear echar gedwi t handwi l lt r ans mi tt hi ss i gnalt hr oughat echnol ogybas edonmobi l e connect i ons–ever ydevi ce i ss uppl i ed wi t ha S I M car d and “t al ks ”t o al lt he ot heri nt he net wor k.
T he pr ot ot ypesar e concept ual i z ed t o be s el f cont ai ned wi t houtt he needofanyex t er nal powers uppl y.T heel ect r oni cequi pmentr unson12V di r ectcur r entpowerpr ovi ded bybat t er i es .Changi ng t hebat t er ypack wi l lbe t he onl yex t r aor di nar yi nt er vent i ont hatmi ghtbe neces s ar y.T he modul esar eal s ol i ghtenought oens ur eeas eoft r ans por t at i onand depl oymentwi t houtl eavi ng per manentt r aceont hepavement ,however heavy enough t os us t ai nt ypi calnat ur alf or ces( gus t sofs t r ong wi nd, cr owdbehavi or ) .
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ORNAMAT I CS
Al ex andr i acai r oEgypt,Mi l anI t l ay2012/ 213 F ur ni t ur edes i gn@ ENCODEs t udi o COAut hor , T eam Member s :Ebt i s am F ar i d,AhemdHus s i een,MohamedZ aghl ouol Ex hi bi t edat S al oneS at el l i t e2013Mi l anI t al y F ur nex2012Cai r oEgypt Des i gnasaver b2012Al ex andr i aEgypt Br i t i s hcounci l 2012Cai r oEgypt
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Encode chal l engest he r evi vi ng oft he val uabl et r adi t i on by ex pl or i ng new pat hways t hr ough ex per i ment at i on i n cut t i ng edge mat hemat i caldes i gn s ys t emsand f abr i cat i on t echni ques .T he f abr i cat i on s ys t em i s bas edonl as er cut t i ngt echni queandas s embl yofcar dboar dl ayer swhi chal l ow f ors t andar d pr oduct i ont echni ques .T he di s t r i but i on ofper f or at i onal ongt hes cr eencons i der st he s t r uct ur eopt i mi z at i onands t i f f nes soft hes ur f ace.Or namat i cspr oduct sai mst os t i mul at e t hevi ewereyet or evealt hehi ddenor derof t hepat t er nsandi t ss hadows ,andt oencour age t he col l ect i ve emot i onalr es pons et hat t heactofmedi t at i oni ns pi r es .
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F r oz enT one pavi l i on Al ex andr i a-Egypt2012 Pavi l i on
T eam Wor k:Pr o. Ebt i s am F ar i d.Ar chi t ect ,MohamedZ aghl ouAr chi t ectMohamedAbuEl khi er CoAut hor
“F r oz enT one”dependsonmat hemat i call ogi ct hatcant r ans l at emus i ci nt o t hr ee di mens i ons i n a way t of eel , l i s t en,and t hi nk aboutt he fl ow of t oneswi t hi nt hear chi t ect ur ebl ended wi t hi nt hemus i c. T hepr opos edi ns t al l at i onr ei nf or cest hei mpor t anceof mat er i al i t yand t hei nt er r el at i ons hi p ofdi gi t al des i gnt ool swi t hf abr i cat i onandas s embl ymet hods ,i nves t i gat i ngt hepot ent i al soft hepl az aasani nvi t i ngpoi nt dur i ngapr opos edeventwhi chwi l l be or gani z ed i n cooper at i on wi t h t he managementoft he pr opos ed l ocat i on.T hi swoul dbeagoodoppor t uni t y f ort he pl az at oi nt er actwi t ht he fl ow ofpeopl e.T he pr opos alencour ages ever yone t or oundaboutar t s ,s wi ng wi t ht he act i vi t y ofmus i ci ans ,ar t i s t s , vendor s , ands t r eetper f or mer semphas i z i ng oni t si mpor t antr ol e asa pl ace f ort hepubl i ct ogat herpr omot i ng cul t ur e,hi s t or y,ar t sandunvei l i ngt hei mpor t ance oft he undi s cover ed ur ban cont ex t .
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F ar f al aS per anz a, T heci t yofhope Medi t er r aneans eaof ft heI t al i ans hor es ,2011 Res ear chPr oj ect-Auf oor gani z at i on CoAut hor T eam Wor k:Pr of .Ebt i s s am F ar i d-MohamedZ aghl oul -T aymours enbel
Auf oEx hi bi tatCul t ur al Par kofF avar aPal er moi t l ay2011 Auf oEx hi pi tatMi l anoI t al y2011
i n2011auf oor gani z t i ons t ar t edani ns i at i vef orar es ear chpr oj ectaboutt hef ut ur eof ci t i es .T heor gani z at i onpur pos edabr i dget hatl i nksEur opeandAf r i caf r om t hes out hof I t al yt oMor occo.6uni ver s i t i esf r o Eur opeandAf r i cawer ei nvi t edt opur pos eci t i esal ong t hi sbr i dgei nt hemi ddl eoft heMedi t er r anean. F ar f al as per anz a S i ncet heT uni s i anr evol ut i onbegani nDecember ,i thasbeenwi t nes s edani ncr eas ed waveofr ef ugees ,whi chhasbr oughtconcer nst ol ocal andRomanaut hor i t i esal i ke.Nor t h Af r i cani mmi gr ant shaveat t empt edt or eachI t al i ancoas t si ns mal lďŹ s hi ngboat s ,butt he I t al i ancoas tguar dpr event edent r yandr et ur nedt hem back.T henumberofi mmi gr ant s hass i gni ďŹ cant l ys ur pas s edt hepor tcapaci t i esofL ampedus aandS i ci l y.I t al yhascal l edf or anemer gencyEur opeanUni ons ummi tt or es pondt oapot ent i al ' bi bl i cal ex odus ' ofr ef ugeesf r om Nor t hAf r i cawher eT hous andsofr ef ugeest r yt omaket hej our neyt oEur opeasi l l egal mi gr ant s-r i s ki ngpeopl es muggl er s ,des er t s ,s eacr os s i ngsandt hepos s i bi l i t yofbei ng s enthome,al l f ort hedr eam ofabet t erl i f e.
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I t al y’ sgeogr aphymakesi ta per f ects potf ori l l egali mmi gr at i on, and unf or t unat el ymanyr ef ugeeshave di ed s omewher e al ong t he r out e acr os st he Medi t er r anean S ea t o getf r om pl acesl i ke T uni s i a andL i byat os out her nI t al y.S omeoft hemos tvi s i bl epr obl emsbei ng caus edbyt hi si mmi gr at i onar er egi onalconfl i ct sbet weengr oupsof I t al i ansandi mmi gr ant s( r aci s m,vi ol ence) ,fl uct uat i ngunempl oyment r at es ,i ncr eas eofwor ker si nunr ecogni z edeconomi cs ect or s ,andt he f actt hatt hecount r yi spayi ngf or al ar geamountoff or ei gner st obei ncar cer at edi nt hei rpr i s ons .
T hepr opos al dependsondi gi t al des i gnt opl ays an i mpor t antpar tf orur ban anal ys i s as f or mfi ndi ng des cr i bi ng how ci t i es ’s hapesmi ghtbe ‘ gr own’i n di gi t all abor at or i es i n or dert o ai d evol vedur bandes i gn,i naddi t i ont ounder s t andi ngt her el at i ons hi psbet weenus er sandt hephys i cal f abr i coft heci t y.T hecent r al par toft heci t yi s concei ved as ' t he At t r act or ' , wher e t he ci t y cent er i ncl udesCul t ur al , bus i nes s , s hoppi ng, ent er t ai nmentar easwi l l bel ocat ed. T he l ogi c oft he 'Vor onoi'pat t er ni sus ed t o cr eat eamal l eabl eandver s at i l egr i dpat t er n.T he pat t er ni smani pul at edpar amet r i cal l yt opr oduce ahar monyur bans pace,pl az as ,l awns ,ur bancor r i dor sf r om one s i de and s of t l ys wayi ng pat t er n t hatdefi nest hebui l di ng f abr i cont heot her .T hi s mor phol ogi cals ys t em al l owsf ori nfi ni t e var i at i on wi t hi nt he boundsofa s t r ong f or malcoher ence and s ens e ofi dent i t ywhet hert ot he ci t yort he br i dge. T he pr opos aladdr es s est he pr obl emsofl ocal i z edgr ounddi s cont i nui t yandpr ogr ammat i cand phys i cal i s ol at i onwi t hi nal ar ger ur banar eabypr opos i ng a hi ghl yconnect ed 3D net wor kofhous i ngi nt egr at edwi t hcommer ci al ,bus i nes sandr ecr eat i onal us es .Di f f er entCommuni t yr ecr eat i onal , bus i nes s f aci l i t i es ,gr een z onesar el ocat ed at gr oundcont i nuesl evel wher e' F ar f al l aS per anz a' of f er sanoppor t uni t yt or e-concept ual i z eani nt egr at ed ur ban vi s i on wher eby pr ogr ams, s paces and t ypol ogi esar ei nt er wovenasa wayofpr oduci ngpr ovocat i veur banvi s i on.
Bus anOper aHous e Bus an-S out hKor ea , 2011 Compet i t i on CoAut hor ,T eam L eader T eam wor k:T AS Kar chi t ect s: T aymourS enbel -AyaI br ahi m -AhmedBadr Par t i ci panti nt hemi ni s kbi enni al l y2011 F eat ur edi n www. ar chi dai l y. com www. pl us mood. com www. evol o. us www. ar chi s cene. ne
Bus ani soneoft hemos ti mpor t antKor eanci t i esandi t sl ar ges tpor t .T hepr oj ecti sl ocat edi nt henewl ydevel opedar eaofnor t hpor t. Wewant edt ocr eat eanI con.A monumentt hatwoul ds hi f tt hevi s i onoft hel ocal sandi nt er nat i onal vi s i t or sal i keand cr eat enew ex per i encesf oreachvi s i t orwhi l eont hes amet i mei swel comi ngandi nvi t i ng.Andcanbet heci t y’ svi s i onoff ut ur edevel opment Pr oj ectDes cr i pt i on Whens t ar t ed wor ki ng ont hepr oj ectwewant ed t ocr eat egr eatmemor abl emoment sf ort hevi s i t or sf r om t hemi nut et heyheappr oachest hepr oj ect .Wedes i gned t hr eemai nex t er i ors paces ,t heent r ances paceast hevi s i t or smoveundert hehuge cant i l everand hangouton t he s t epped pl az a over l ooki ng t he par kon t he ot her s i de,t hemai nex t er i orpl az at hat ’ sdes i gnedt obecompl et el ys er i neandcanbean es capef r om t heci t yl i f ef orbot hvi s i t or sandar t i s t s ,andt hes kyt er r acer i ghti nt he endoft hecant i l everwhi chvi s i t or scaneas i l yacces sf r om t heex t er i orpl az agi vi ng t hem anew ex per i ences t andi ngati t sver yendobs er vi ngt henew devel opment sof t henor t hpor t .
T hepat hconnect i ngt hevi s i t or st ot heent r ance Des i gnsl i ke“Chun”ar el i keades i gnf ol l owi ngnat ur e,ades i gncr e at ed byt he“publ i cs el f ”wi t houts el f i nt er es t .T hi smeansembr aci ng ever yt hi ngf r om ahol i s t i cs t andpoi ntt r ans cendi ngt hei ndi vi dual s t andpoi nt ,andput t i ngpubl i ci nt er es tbef or epr i vat ei nt er es t .T her ef or e,i n Kor eandes i gn,ades i gnwi t houtamor al i smeani ngl es s .T her ecover y ofmor al i t yi ndes i gni st hedi s cover yof“Chun” ,whi chi sKor eanor i gi nal i t y.
S ent i ment sofHumanNat ur e Kor eandes i gni swar m.T hewar mt hor i gi nat esi nt he“I n( benevol ence) ”ofKor eans ’per s onal i t i es .A per s ont hati s“I n”i s“aper s onwhopr act i cesl ove” ,“aper s onwhol i vesbyhi s / hernat ur e” ,and“a per s onwi t hs pi r i t ual cul t ur e. ”S uchaper s onr eveal s“Eui ( r i ght eous nes s ) ” ,“Ye( pr opr i et y ) ” ,and “J i ( wi s dom )bas edon“I n( ) ” .T hes ef ourvi r t uesf or mt hef undament al soft hehumanbei ng,and peopl es ett hebas i cor i ent at i onsf ort hei rmi ndsands hapet hei rwaysofl i f ebas edont hes evi r t ues .
Abs t r act nes s ,L i f e,HumanNat ur e I nor dert oputt he21s tcent ur ypar adi gm i nt opr act i ce,aphi l os ophyi ses t abl i s hed by“knowi ng ones el f ,and mai nt ai ni ng t her i ghtat t i t ude” .T hus ,Kor eancont empor ar ydes i gnwi l lbe abl et o acqui r e uni ver s als ympat hy and compet i t i venes s whendes i gner sf ul l yunder s t andKor eant hought . Concept :Bet weenManandHeaven T henew par adi gm ofdes i gnbas edont het hr eeconcept sdeduct edf r om Kor eant hought–abs t r act nes s ,l i f e,andhuman nat ur e –wi l lpr oceed t o a hi gherdi mens i on ofcul t ur alhar monybet ween Eas tand Wes t ,mai nt ai ni ng a bal ance wi t h t hepr evi ousex per i enceofWes t er nmat er i alcul t ur e.F ur t her mor e,t hees t abl i s hmentofKor eandes i gnphi l os ophywi l lpr ovi de pr i nci pl es t o cr eat e new met hodol ogi es f orKor ean des i gni nanew er a.
BackVi s t or sEnt r ance
T heEur oNODE Br us s el s-Bel gi um 2010 Br us s el scour t hous ei deascompet i t i on2010 CoAut hor T eamwor k:T aymours enbel -Mi r hanDami r
I nor dert oi magi net hef ut ur e,wehavet odet er mi newhatone’ spr es ent needs ! Br us s el s ,bei ng t he cons t i t ut i onalcapi t alofBel gi um hasbeenpr i vi l egedal ongt hecent ur i es .I ti snotonl yt hecapi t al ofi t sowncount r ybut al s ot hecapi t al oft hewhol eEur opeanUni on.I thasar ous edt ohos tmos t oft heEUact i vi t i esandhass ucceededt oi mpr i nti t si mpor t anceont heEur opeanmap. Al lt hebui l di ngser ect edi nBr us s el sf ors er vi ngt heEUagendahave beenaddr es s ed t opol i t i caland economi calcaus es .Br us s el shast her ef or e di vi ded i t s el fi nt os er vi ng t wo cat egor i es :t he Br us s el sl ocalci t i z ens andt heEU“t i ewear i ngmen” .Br us s el shasbeens er vi ngi t sci t i z enwi t ht he bes tl ocal i z ed s oci alact i vi t i eswi t houtl et t i ng i t sEU pr es t i gi ouspos i t i on af f ectt hem. I not herwor ds , t heEUagendai sgi bi ngBr us s el spol i t i cal , economi cal anddef ens i veagendamor econs i der at i ont hant he“r eal ”s oci al as pect .Ands i ncenowadayst hewor l dcal l sf ors oci ali nt er act i on,ei t her l ocal l yori nt er nat i onalwi s e,weas ked our s el vest hef ol l owi ng:How can t heBr us s el sCour t hous ewi t hi t spi oneer i ngpos i t i onhel pt oenhancet he EUs oci alf act orwher eBr us s el sci t i z enscoul df eelt hatt heyar e“s oci al l y” par toft heEUcapi t al ?
T heBr us s el sCour t hous ei st heper f ects ol ut i onf ort heques t i onwr i t t enabove.F orBr us s el s ,t he cour t hous ei sani coni cl andmar kaccor di ngt os i z e,l ocat i onandi mpor t ance( l ocal l yandt ot heEur opeanr egi on) .T hebui l di ngdoesnotonl yembodyt hepol i t i cal and cons t i t ut i onalpower ,butal s os t andsasanar tobj ectwi t hi t senr i ched or nament s .T oday,t he Br us s el sCour t hous ef acesbi g chal l engesasi thasl os ti t spi oneer i ngf unct i onast heci t y’ scour t hous e. T hat ’ swhywebel i evet hebui l di ngs houl dhaveanew f unct i oni n or dert os avei tf r om t hef unct i onal det er i or at i oni tf aces .T heCour t hous enotonl yt ower i ngabovet hel owerpar toft heci t ybutal s o s t andi ngi nt heEUcapi t al s hal l becal l ed: t heEURONODE. T heBui l di ngs t andi ngonahi ghpoi nti nBr us s el sf aci ngt hel ongs pi neofRue del a Régencei swel comi ngt heBr us s el sci t i z ensi ns i det oi nt er act notonl yasBr us s el s ’l ocal ci t i z ensbutast heEUcapi t al ci t i z ens .T hey ar enotonl yt ogat heramongeachot herbutamongot herpeopl e oft heEur opeanUni on.T heEur oNodes hal l s t andasan“i ndi vi dual i nt er act i veci t y”connect i ngt heBr us s el sci t i z ensver t i cal l yand t he EUs oci et yhor i z ont al l y.
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“Bui l di ngsar eal s os oci al obj ect si nt hatt heyar ei nves t edwi t h s oci al meani ngands hapes oci al r el at i ons . �
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T heex t er i orS ki ni sdes i gnedt oappl yt r ans l ucent l i ghtt ot hei nt er i orus i ngex t er i ors unl i ghtal l year l ong.T hemi ni mum dept hofeachopeni nguni t ont hes out hf aรงadeoft hebui l di ngi sr el at edt o t hemaxangl eoft hes undur i ngt heyear ,cr eat i ngagl ar ef r eeex hi bi tandpubl i car easi ns i de t henew UGM T heus eoft hi smet hodal s ocr eat edaver ydynami cs pacef ort hei nt er i or ;t hei nt er i orwaver uns t hr ought hebui l di ngcr eat i nguni quei nt er i or
T heex t er i oroft henew UGM i sagr eatat t r act i on f orvi s i t or s ,ever yuni ti si ndependent l yl i ght edby i t sex t r udedmodel dept h,t huscr eat i ngi ncr edi bl e andat t r act i ves cener ys peci al l yf or mt heot her s i deoft heDr avar i ver, al l t hatwi t houthur t i ngt he condi t i onedl i ght i ngoft hei nt er i orex hi bi t i on s paces
T her adi usoft heex t er i orgr i di sus edt ocont r ol t he l i ght eds pacesi ns i det henew UGM.Cont r ol poi nt sandl i nesi sus edt oadj us t edt hear eaof voi ds pacesal ongt hewhol ef aรงadeaccor di ng t ous e.
T hes ki noft heex t er i orex hi bi ti ss peci al l ydes i gned t oachi evet hemai nconceptofcont r as twi t hout hur t i ngt hei nt er i ors pacesneedsofl i ght i ngand vi s i on.T hel ouver eds ki nmai nt ai nhi ghl evel of vi s i oncont actbet weent hei nt er i orandex t er i or s paceatt hes amet i megi vi ngt heex t er i orex hi bi t ar eai t suni quer evol ut i onar yr edl ook
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Khal edEl As hr y
Wor ks hops
2011
RobotF oami ng-S mar t Geomet r y2013 l ondon-UK Bat t l ets chool ofar chi t ect ur e2013
Par t i ci pant
Byut i l i z i ngpr eci s el ycont r ol l edmet hodsofr obot i cf abr i cat i on,i ti spos s i bl et oex pandt hef i el dofphys i cal ex per i ment at i oni nr eal t i me. T hi spot ent i al wi l l beex pl or edt hr oughr es ear chandex per i ment at i oni nt egr at i ngt hehi ghl ypr eci s e nat ur e ofr obot i cs ys t ems ,wi t ht he l oos e,unpr edi ct abl e pr oper t i es of ex pandabl e ' s of t 'f i l ament ous mat er i al s . T hr ough r obot i ccont r ol l ed f abr i cat i on,l i ght wei ghtcompos i t emat er i al scanbequi ckl yandef f i ci ent l yconf i gur ed i nt o por ousand f i l ament ouss t r uct ur eswi t h a var i et y of pr oper t i es ,dependi ng on pr eci s e val uesonl y achi eved t hr ought hi st ypeofhi ghl ymeas ur ed f abr i cat i on.T hr ough t hi spr oces s ,a s pect r um ofmat er i alt r ans i t i onsi ncl udi ng el as t i ci t y,dens i t y,s t r uct ur alf i t nes s ,r i gi di t y and pl as t i ci t y canbeex pl or edi napr evi ous l yas s umedhomogenousmat er i al .T hi sr es ear chwi l lex ami ne t he meansbywhi cht hi s evol vi ngr eal m ofr obot i cf abr i cat i oncanex pl oi ta' s of t ' mat er i al t hr oughnonl i nearex ecut i on, phas echangei nmat er i al t hr ought i mebas edmani pul at i on,andt het r ans f or mat i onf r om t hehomogenoust ot hehet er ogenous .
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Par aMoi r éWor ks hop Al ex andr i a-egypt2011
T ut or-Or gani z er CoAut hor T eam wor k:MohamedZ aghl oul
Render i ngCour t es yofMohamedAbdel khal ek
Par t i ci pant s :
T hewor ks hops t ar t ed wi t hat heor et i cal and f unct i onal under s t andi ng ofgr aphi cal al gor i t hm edi t orandt hengeti nt o mor ecompl exdefi ni t i ons ,t hent hes edefi ni t i onswasi nt egr at edwi t h aper f or manceeval uat i on( S hadow r angeS ol ar Radi at i onDayl i ght Per f or manceVi s ual Acces s …) . F i nal l y,awoodenper f or at eds heetwasdes i gnedbet weent hepar t i ci pant si ngr oups ;t hi si ns t al l at i onwasf abr i cat ed andfi x edi nEncode S t udi o.t hepar t i ci pant s l ear nedhow t opr epar e t hei rdes i gnst obef abr i cat edbyus i ngl as er cut t erandhow t he awar enes soft hef abr i cat i onpr oces ss houl d af f ectt hei rdes i gnpr oces s .
T ool s 1-Gr as s hopperasa par amet r i c model i ng pl ugi nf orRhi no,i sa gr aphi calal gor i t hm edi t ort i ght l y i nt egr at ed wi t h Rhi no’ s3D model i ngt ool s ,al l owst heus ert ocons t r uctt hei rown “ex pl i ci thi s t or y t r ee” ..Wi t hl i t t l epr ogr ammi ngex per i ence, us er s of Gr as s hopper can defi ne S er i es s t eps wi t ha par amet r i cr el at i on. 2Ecot ectf orar chi t ect si shi ghl y vi s uals of t war et o wor kwi t henvi r onment al per f or mancei s s ues .I ti s des i gned f orear l ys t agesofconcept ualdes i gn,and encour ages pl ayt ounder s t andenvi r onment al f act or sandi nt er act i ons . 3Gecoi sani nt er f acedevel oped by[ ut o]whi chof f er sa di r ectl i nk bet weenRhi no/ Gr as s hopperwi t h an aut omat i on f eat ur e oft r ans f or mi ng per f or mances dat a whi ch cons equent l y enabl es t o combi ne a gener at i ve and per f or mat i vemodel i ngi nt oonecr i t er i on.S ot hewor ks hopwi l l combi ne geomet r i cals ubj ect s wi t h al gor i t hmsand wi l laddr es ss ome Per f or mat i vedes i gni s s uesi nar chi t ect ur ei nan‘ Al gor i t hmi c’met hod.
Z ego Al ex andr i a-Egypt2011 Componentbas edgener at i vedes i gn CoAut hor T eamwor k:Pr of . Ebi s s am F ar i d-MohamedZ aghl oul AhmedHus s i un-Has s anRagab
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T ut or s:Ni daRehman+Dani el Car dos oL l ach Par t i s i pant s:Nat al i aBar t ol omeo+AyaF uj i mot o+Bens onGi l l eps i e ChengWei L o +L uzJ i menez+S hahr z adRahmani L i ndeVanReet h +Mononbi nYunus Ex hi bi t edat :t heGogenhi um Mus em NY-T heCent erf orAr chi t ect ur eNY -t heur bandes i gnweekNY2011 Publ i s hedi n:Byt heci t y/ f ort heci t y.AnAt l asofPos s i bi l i t yf or t heF ut ur eofNew Yor k
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T henot i onofur ban“er os i on”i sgener al i z edi nt oavocabul ar yofoper at i ons , or“t ool ki t ” :r emoval ,i nver s i onandi mpl ant .T hes eoper at i onsar eus edast ool s t o unvei lnew net wor ksofpubl i cs pace i ns cr i bed i nManhat t an’ sdi s t i nct i ve gr i d.T hi sr es ul t si na“t ool ki t ”f oroper at i ngr adi cal r ef or mul at i onsoft heur ban gr i dt ocr eat ebot hanew l ocal / communal s t r eet( i n88t hS t . )andamet r opol i t anwor kpl ace( 34t hS t . ) .T her es ul ti sr adi cal yetcont ex t ual ;as i t es ens i t i vear chi t ect ur eoft hepubl i c.
S t r eet sar e meantt o be publ i c. I n our f ut ur e t ens e Manhat t an t her e ar enocar s( asweknow t hem)and mobi l i t yand publ i ci nf r as t r uct ur esar e r ecl ai medf ort hepubl i c s pher e. Chal l engi ng pr es er vat i oni s ti deol ogi es .Pr es er vat i oni s tpol i ci esar er ef or mul at ed t o al l ow bui l di ngst ochangeand di e.A new t ypol ogi cal vocabul ar y emer ges i n t he i nbet ween s paces . I t sai m: t oavoi d( or i ns t r ument al i z e)t he ongoi ng os s i fi cat i onoft hei s l and' s ar chi t ect ur e.
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T he Guggenhei m’ sr amp unr avel si nt ot hePr omenadeas as equence ofpubl i cs paces connect i ng Manhat t an and Queens ,As t or i aandt heCent r al Par k, and t he di ver s e popul at i onsofNew Yor k. I nt he vei n ofHi l ber s ei mer ' s " T heAr chi t ect ur eoft heGr eat Ci t y"z oni ngl awsnol ongeroper at e hor i z ont al l y but ver t i cal l y,pr omot i ngnew r el at i ons hi psbet weent hepubl i cand pr i vat es pher es .
Rai l sandS ubwaysar eunvei l edandi nt egr at edi nt ot henet wor kofpubl i cs pace. T heManhat t anPr omenadesi nves t i gat est hes eques t i onst hr oughamor phol ogi cal r ef or mul at i onoft heur bangr i d t hatr ecl ai mst hes paceoft hes t r eetf orpedes t r i anus eandconfi gur esanew net wor kofpubl i cs pacest hr ougha s el ect i vepr oces sofur ban“er os i on. ”
Recl ai mi ng t he Manhat t an S t r eetasaPubl i cS pace Whati si tt obei naci t ywi t hno car s ?How dos t r eet sl ookl i ke? What new ki nds of ur ban s pacecoul demer ge?
-T heGuggenhei mAs t or i aPr omenadeconnect st heex t r amur al Queenswi t hT heGuggenhei m Mus eum:anunex pect edconnect i ont hatl i nkst hehi ghes tandl owes ti ncomebr acket si nt heci t y,aswel l asas pect erofl i ngui s t i c and et hni calcommuni t i es .T he Pr omenade r es ul t sf r om t he connect i on ofa s etofr econfi gur ed bl ockst hat whos ei nt er i orhaser odedt oal l ow f orpubl i cacces sandanew r angeofpubl i car chi t ect ur es . -T heJ er s eyEmpi r eS t at ePr omenadeconnect sNew J er s eywi t ht heEmpi r eS t r eetBui l di ngt hr oughanet wor kof publ i cs pacesbet ween31s tand 34t hS t r eet .T hi sPr omenadehypot hes i z est hef ut ur eoft hemet r opol i t anwor kpl acebyconnect i nganar mat ur eofpubl i cbui l di ngsandacommer ci alax i st hr oughl ar ges cal epubl i cs paces t hatr edi s coverandcel ebr at eManhat t an’ suni quer ai l ands ubwayi nf r as t r uct ur e.
Khal edEl As hr y
Per s onal I nf or mat i on
Dat eofbi r t h:07/ 08/ 1986 Nat i onal i t y:Egypt i an Ci t yofr es i dence:Al ex andr i a-Egypt
Acadi mi c I nf or mat i on
20122013 MS cAdapt i vear chi t ect ur eandcomput at i on Bar t t l ets chol ofgr aduat es t udi es 2009 Bachel ourdegr ee Al ex andr i aUni ver s i t y-F i neAr t s-Ar chi t ect ur edepar t ment Gr ade:Ex cel l entwi t hhonor s86%
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2010 L ocat i on:Al ex andr i aUni ver s i t yF i neAr t s-Ar chi t ect ur edepar t ment Ocupat i on:T eachi ngas s i s t ant Per i od:mar ch2010t o2012. 2011 Egypt i anNodef orcol l abor at i vedes i gnENCODE S eni orAr chi t ect Per i od:S ept ember2011t o2012
S of t war e S ki l s
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2013 RobotF oami ng,S mar tGeomet er y Par t i ci pant l ocat i on:L ondon-UK 2012 Demes t i f yRemes t i f yWor ks hop Par t i ci pant l ocat i on:l ondon-UK 2011 Par aMoi r ĂŠpar amet r i cdes i gnwor ks hop T ut or-Or gani z er l ocat i on:Al eandr i a-Egypt Ar chi pr i xi nt er nat i onal wor ks hop@ MI T Par t i ci pant l ocat i on:Cambr i dge-US A 2010 Ephemer al Ar t sconnect i onwor ks hop Par t i ci pant l ocat i on:Mar s al a-I t al y 2009 Par amet r i candAl gor i t hmi cmodel i ngwor ks hop Par t i ci pant l ocat i on:Al ex andr i a-Egypt 2008 Egypt i anhous ef orAr chi t ect ur e& pl anni ng Par t i ci pant l ocat i on:Al ex andr i a-Egypt
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2012 Or namat i cs T ype:I ndus t er i al des i gnandr es ear h( CoAut hor ) Al ex andr i acai r oEgypt-mi l ani t al y F r oz enT one T ype:Res ear chpavi l i on( CoAut hor ) Al ex andr i aEgypt 2011 Ci t yS ens e/NEW NEW Cai r o T ype:Ur ban-i deascompet i t i ons( S ol eAut hor ) Par cel ona S pai n Auf o/F ar f al as per anz a T ype:Res ear chpr oj ect( CoAut hor ) I t al y Bus anOper aHous eCompet i t i on T ype:Ar chi t ect ur e( CoAut hor ) Bus an-S out hKor ea Veni ceci t yvi s i on T ype:Ur ban-i deascompet i t i ons( CoAut hor ) Veni ce-I t al y
Ne’ mapaynew Ex t ens i on T ype:Ar chi t ect ur e-l ands cape( CoAut hor ) S har m El s hi ekh-Egypt Ar chi pr i xi nt er nat i onal compet i onf orgr aduat i onpr oj ect s T ype:Ar chi t ect ur e-gr aduat i onpr oj ect s( S ol eAut hor ) MI TCambr i dge-US A 2009 I DAi nt er nat i onal des i gnawar ds2009 L ocat i on:l osangel es-US A( S ol eAut hor ) 3r dpl acewi nner-s t udent si ns t i t ut i onal cat egor y Egypt i anEducat i onal Aut hor i t ys chool scompet i t i on T ype:Ar chi t ect ur e Educat i onal ( CoAut hor ) L ocat i on:Egypt Omr ani anCS BEf ort hebes tofgr aduat i onpr oj ect s i nt he mi ddl eeas t T ype:Ar chi t ect ur e-gr aduat i onpr oj ect s( S ol eAut hor ) l ocat i on;J or dan 2007 Res i denceandl i vi ngi nt er nat i onal compet i t i on T ype:Ur ban-mas t erpl an( CoAut hor ) l ocat i on:Gedda-S audi Ar abi a
2010 Br us s el scour t hous e T ype:Ar chi t ect ur e-i deascompet i t i ons( CoAut hor ) Br us s el s-Bel gi um Bal i Mar i ner es ear chcent r e T ype:Ar chi t ect ur e-Res ear chcent r e( CoAut hor ) Bal i I ndones i a T henew UGM ar tgal l er y T ype:Ar chi t ect ur e-Cul t ur e( CoAut hor ) Mar i bor-S l oveni a
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