PORTFOLIO 3.2
SUMMATIVE SUBMISSION
Kilian Soudy
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CON TEN TS 3 IRK COLLECTIVE AERIAL
4-7 DESIGN CONCEPT Time and Community Gridiron and Structural Framework Atmosphere, Materiality and Precedent Activate, Reforest, Generate
8-16 DESIGN EXPLORATION Exploration N 1 - A continuous state of change Exploration No2 - A village for the community Exploration No3 - Landscape following the grid Exploration No4 - A pleasure garden for Irk? o
17-20 IRK COLLECTIVE - RESOLUTION Irk Collective Site Plan Irk Collective Axonometric Development Sequence The Collective - Plan and Section A Forest Walk
48 CONSTRUCTION SITE VISIT
49 5 POINT REFLECTIVE PLAN
21-26 FORUM 27-32 CANTEEN 33-38 GYMNASIUM 39-42 LIBRARY 43-47 AUDITORIUM AND FOOD PAVILLON
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Kilian Soudy
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IRK COLLECTIVE AERIAL
/View from the Impossible bridge looking towards Manchester City Centre
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TIME AND COMMUNITIES /writing a collective story
The process Deicision and Design Process of the Irk Collective engaging all categories of the community. The project is a collective story written by and for the community.
IRK neighbours
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Local Involment Involving local actors, contractors, councils and suppliers when it is possible
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Local Workforce CNC is used to manufacture the timber elements. We can teach the local population how to build on site and take care of maintenance
Committee Discussion & Decision
ON TI
N IO AT
3.1 interventions
Community Build The community thinks, decides, designs and build the project, with the help of external advisors from differetnt field of building design
AT PLIC ION RE
ACT IVA
observation
STIM UL
3.2 Pleasure garden
GENERATE
A continuous process The committee organises meeting several time a year to decide on the next step. There is a continous process that responds to their needs, building might be added, altered, dismantled, replaced
COLLECTIVE STORY visitors
visitors
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GRIDIRON AND FRAMEWORK /structural strategy
A timber frame construction Glulam beams and columns combined with CLT floor, wall and roof panels. The joint for the glulam is designed to be seemless, making the structure look like one entire skeleton.
Arch of the Impossible Bridge The impossible bridge is the main driver for the site layout. The presence of existing train line at the end of the site allows materials to be transported directly on site. The dimension of the elements are then defined by the opening of the arches (12m).
Testing the grid Several possible grid dimensions to determinate the best solutions for the site. We have to take in consideration the material needed, the on site construction and prefabrication requirement.
The gridiron on the Irk Valley the grid expands from the impossible bridge. It will guide the project in term of layout, construction, materiality.
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ATMOSPHERE - MATERIALITY PRECEDENT /design intention
Eco-cycle of CLT manufacturing Process of fabrication of CLT, cycle from sourcing to recycling and reuse. CO2
O2 solar energy
Photosynthesis recycling with energy recovery Construction
Planks production dismantle
Wood chips and offcuts are recycled
reuse
Drying Process
Packaging and delivering
Red cedar Material chosen for the cladding of the pavillons, contrast with the light texture of laminated timber while blending with the surrounding forest
CLT The CLT is used here for both structural and aesthetic properties, creating a calm atmosphere for the users
Glued Lamniated Timber Material used for the columns and beams of the timber frame. Can easily be assembled with CLT panel and provide high thermal performances allowing it to be exposed.
Vegetation/concrete Two contrasting texture coming together, the forestry for the landscaping and the concrete for the footprint of each building, as a symbol of the presence of humans
Strenght grading
Finishing, cut in required dimension
Finger Jointing Pressure to glue the boards
Planing Glueing
Atmosphere The intention is to create a calm and warm environment thanks to the CLT and the glulam, and play with openings that can create invisble boundaries with the forest.
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ACTIVATE, REFOREST, GENERATE /Landscape Strategy
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Preparing the site Plots are determined by the grid, then slabs are poured to highlight the future presence of a construction. Temporary instyallations can be built on these slabs
How to deal with natural landscapes The manifesto for the project, keep the natural asset, even improve it and expand it by creating a collective building and park.
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Building process starts Buildings are built one by one following a direct need from the community. The new trees for the forest are planted, it will take several years for them to grow to final size
Site of the future Irk collective - the abandonned car park will be replaced by a collective of buildings, and the exisiting forest will be expanded in between the new structures.
Final stage All buildings are built. The new forest has now reached the height of the surroundings, a pedestrian walway is added accross the site to improve connectivity
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EXPLORATION 1
/initial iteration - a continuous state of change
Cedric Price. [ONLINE] Available at:https://folio.brighton.ac.uk/user/km226/exemplary-project-cedric-price. [Accessed 5 August 2016].
Skeleton concept initial idea for the Irk new community building. The idea is to design a structural frame that can expand or reduced following the needs of the communities. This system allows modules to e designed off site, and assemble within the frame. The frame can theoritically go on forever, becoming a skeleton that adapts to time, people and place
Fun Palace - Cedric Price (1964) Speculative laboratory of fun with facilities for dancing, music, drama and fireworks
INTERACTIVE - ADAPTABLE - CULTURAL & EDUCATIONAL
Similarities with the Irk Collective - project to be built on disused lands - mixed program for the community - modular systems Differences with the Irk Collective - The fun Palace was designed to be duplicated anywhere - On Irk, although the framework is universal, it respects the topography, materiality and context of its surroundigns
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EXPLORATION 1
/initial iteration - a continuous state of change
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Footprint The building footprint follows the structural grid. Courtyards are incoprorated within the design
Vertical dynamic To improve the volumes and create a dynamic circulation within the building, the height of each portion of the frame is modified
Building frame on the structural grid Different phases of the project, the frame grows throughout time to finally be partially dismantled and taken over by nature. Axonometric view This is how the frame would sit within the Irk Valley. It is quite a large building. Bridges would help connect the frame to the river and possibly the city centre.
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Opening views The frame is stretched out in some areas to create direct views towards the site
Expansion Throughout time, the structure expands, horizontally but also vertically to offer towers and bridges infrastructures.
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EXPLORATION 1
/initial iteration - a continuous state of change
Structural frame Some process showcasing the concept of the frame and its evolution into a 3d design.
Initial plans The plan is arranged in respect with the structural gridiron. The work here consisted in defining the location of the different modules and programs as well as how they will be linked to each other.
REFLECTION After discussion with Ricardo Marini, it appeared the project loses its human scale with the giant frame. Responding continuosuly to the community needs can lead to an infernal development. The main concern is that the user becomes object of the project instead of main subject.
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EXPLORATION 2
/create dinstinct buildings - a village for the community
Annotated model of the exploration 2 This iteration offers a congregation of buildings or pavillon instead of a continuous structural frame. It can adapt more to the shape of the site, and can create a sort of village in the Irk Valley.
Layout iterations Iterative sketches on the site model, studying the layout of the different buildings. The scheme still follows the structural gridiron introduced earlier to make the construction as modular as possible, but will not be restricted by it
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Sketch models Exploring the volume of the different buildings considering the topography and foprestry on the site model. Building will be at three height, to not stand out too much.
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EXPLORATION 2
/create dinstinct buildings - a village for the community
Axonometric ideas Sketches in axonometric showcasing the use of the 6x9m grid creating a variety of volumes and shapes.
Plan and elevation work Working out how the dfferent buildings will coexist together. The interior spaces start to be designed to accomodate their specific program. The idea here is to make sure the frame is reflected in both the plan and in the elevations
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EXPLORATION 2
/create dinstinct buildings - a village for the community
Exploration 3.
Plan iteration 1:200@A0
In plan, how exit cores can be placed within the original gridiron. The structure is not continuous anymore but the core location can remain the same to provide a safe experience to the users
This step focused on the design of the inside of the buildings and how on the ground floor the grid is expressed by its vertical elements.
Axonometric sketches to work out the programs in three dimension. The scheme starts to connect the different pieces of programs together.
REFLECTION There is a notable lack of landscaping strategy. The scheme seems like randomly placed on a plot. It was time to take a step back and look at how the grid can be exprseed through landscape.
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EXPLORATION 3
/Landscape following the gridiron
A thousand yards - PENDA Precedent used to understand how landscape can be designed following a grid system. What is really successfull here is the difference of treatment of each grid portion and how it create a dynamic landscape.
Penda, 2017. A Thousand Yards. [image] Available at: <https://www. designboom.com/architecture/penda-a-thousand-yards-pavilion-beijing-china-02-07-2017/> [Accessed 23 May 2020].
Paving solution for Irk Idea of the landscape, following ghe gridiron. It consists of a concrete slab paving, with some portion being replaced by vegetation paving, or water feature that could partcipate the the overall site drainage strategy.
Plan work for the exploration 3 1:200@A0
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EXPLORATION 4 /a pleasure garden for Irk?
Site plan Iteration showing how the landscape is designed and inpired by the traditional pleasure gardens. Building are connected by clear paths and vegeation takes a more important role within the project. 4 1
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Anon, (n.d.) [image] [Accessed on 3 May 2020] https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/ news/greater-manchester-news/manchesters-lost-pleasure-gardens-913985.
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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fichier:Caneletto_-_The_Grand_Walk,_Vauxhall_Gardens,_London_ WAR_COMP_131.jpg. (1751) [image].
3 https://manchesterhistory.net/manchester/gone/bellevue.html. (n.d.) [image].
Leisure
Cultural Civic
Retail
Ancillary spaces Green spaces
Typology of Pleasure gardens 1. Tinkerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Garden (also called Vauxhall Gardens), Collyhurst, Manchester 2. Vauxhall Garden, London 3. Belle Vue Zoological Garden, Gorton, Manchester
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EXPLORATION 4 /a pleasure garden for Irk?
Ground floor plan 1:200@A0 01 library 02 canteen 03 forum 04 gymnasium 05 performance hall and food court REFLECTION Taking a step back, the building appeared too large for the site, and the forestry could be integrated further.
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NEXT STEP Reduce the volumes of some of the pavillon and design the pedestrian walkway above the site.
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Axonometric view of the pleasure garden exploration 03
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THE IRK COLLECTIVE /site plan
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THE IRK COLLECTIVE /Axonometric and Sequence
TIMELINE
SITE AXONOMETRIC OF THE IRK COLLECTIVE
The Forum is the center of decision for the creation of the collective story. Each category of the community have a dedicated office space. The middle floor is dedicated to all communities to gather and take collective decision of the next move for the project. On the ground floor, as a symbol of democracy and collectivity, an open amhitheatre is designed to host different types of events or public speeches.
0yrs
1. FORUM // CENTRE OF COMMAND
2. GYMNASIUM // MOVEMENT AND EFFORT
3. CANTEEN // BREAKOUT
2-5yrs
The gymnasium responds to the lack of infrastructure for physical exercising and recreational activities. Mainly dedicated to the â&#x20AC;&#x153;onsiteâ&#x20AC;? comuunities of Irk (families, pupils from schools) the hall offers a range of flexible spaces that can accomodate all sorts of physical activities from ball sports to archery, climbing, a gym. It will be the first building dedicated to leisure since the forgotten pleasure garden on improbable hill.
The Canteen is a two storey building which main focus is to provide an area of rest during the working day, targetting the employees from the local businesses. The emloyees can come to eat their lunch or simply seat and talk. It is the nearest building to the paint factory, easily accessible for workers from the impossible bridge or the forest path. 4. LIBRARY // CULTURE
5-10 years
The library and gallery building responds to the need for a cultural presence within the Irk Valley. Facilitating the access to knowldge for the population within the surroudings, the library and gallery also has the objective to convey the history and heritage of the site via a special book collection, and frequent historical exhibition. The gallery and its exterior also offers the chance to local artist to showcase their work to locals, but also visitors from Manchester city centre. 5. AUDITORIUM AND FOOD PAVILLON // ENERGY The auditorium building is the closest building connecting the city centre in five to ten minutes. It is the last building to date conceived by the committee. The idea is to open up Irk to the rest of Manchester by creating a performance space and a food court that will attract the young and dynamic population of the surounding quarters (NQ, Ancoats, NOMA and the Green Quarter). It is also a chance for locals of Irk to create jobs within their community, that would help for a social reinsertion.
10-15 years
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THE SCHEME
/Ground Plane and Site Section Plan at Ground Floor 1:200 at A0
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1:500 @A1 Longitudinal section of the scheme
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A FOREST WALK
/site section and elevated runtrack
Cross section of the scheme 1:500@A1
Elevated walkway elevation with and without cladding
Walkway Cross section
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1 - THE FORUM
/ Ground floor and sequencing
Sequencing of construction 1. amphitheatre and foundations 2. glulam columns 3. glulam beams 4. clt floor 5. clt wall 6. repeat for each floor 7. clt roof 8. services, lighting 9. furnitures and finishes
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GROUND FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 Amphitheatre 02 Water feature 03CIrculation and safety core 04 Wooden plaza approaching the forum
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1 - THE FORUM /Plans and internal view
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Sketch concepts of the forum exploring the bridge passing through and the amphitheatre in the ground
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Interior view of an community office
SECOND FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 city council office space 02 lobby space 03 circulation, toilet and safety core
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FIRST FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 architects/developpers office space 02 circulation, toilet and safety core 03 break out space
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1 - THE FORUM /Plans and experience
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Scenery model The walkway through the forum
THIRD FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 Waiting area of the commitee board 02 circulation, toilet and safety core 03 antichamber of the committee board room
FOURTH FLOOR 1:100@A1
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01committee board room 02 circulation, toilet and safety core
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1 - THE FORUM /plan and external views
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FIFTH FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 local community open space 02 circulation, toilet and safety core 03 gree terrace
Exterior view of the Forum N
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1 - THE FORUM
1:200 elevation
/Section and elevation
Longitudinal Section - 1:100 @A1
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1 - THE FORUM
/1:20 wall section and elevation
triple glazing , fixed - high thermal performances U-value: 0.9 W/(m²K) (4-9-4-94), open views
FLOOR: 15 mm oak parquet , oiled - floor finish 80 mm heating screed - underfloor heating pipes, heat large spaces and keep the wall free of radiator separating layer 30 mm footfall sound insulation 105 mm cement-bound chippings - acts as a base on top of the clt for the floor screed. trickle protection fleece 240 mm CLT floor slab - primary structure, allow longer spans than timber decking construction with beams, fixed to the glulam beam with metal bracket 120mm rigid insulation 12mm plasterboard service void for electric cabling and plumbing 12mm plywood board
Red cedar rainscreen cladding
Glued Laminated timber frame
WALL: 40mm red cedar rainscreen cladding 50mm battens - secondary structure supporting the cladding waterproof membrane 12mm OSB board 120mm rigid insulation between battens vapour layer 200mm CLT - 5 panes 100mm insulation 12mm insulation board 12mm plywood board Dark Oak timber window frame
triple glazing , fixed - high thermal performances U-value: 0.9 W/(m²K) (4-9-4-94), open views
700/200 mm glulam beam - primary structure, great strenght to weight ratio, Glulam does not conduct heat easily and is then good to avoid cold bridging
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2- THE CANTEEN /the ground floor
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GROUND FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 play room 02 staircase 03 internal breakout 04 exterior/sheltered breakout 05 core for service riser, toilets, fire escape
Ground floor of the canteen pavillon The space is sheltered but open up on the exteriors, offering a complete immmersion into the forest. This buffer zone on the ground floor accomodates breakout spaces for workers form the factories to come and rest during their work breaks.
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2- THE CANTEEN
/Atmosphere and precedent
The Canteen Exteriror Perspective created using a physical model. The ground floor is completely open on nature, creating a threshold between the built and the natural. The first floors seems like floating. Model realised during the lockdown and due to the site model being left in the UK, it offered an opportunity to place the model on a real natural scenery instead.
Cafeteria in Ushimado - Niji Architects Precedent studies to understand the typology of a cafeteria/canteen building. The atmosphere in this building with its exposed timber construction is an inspiration for the canteen in Irk. In contrast with this precedent, the Irk Canteen will not have an open kitchen, as it will accomodate a large number of people to eat lunch everyday, it is better to create a professional kitchen within the building. Also the weather between that part of Japan and Manchester is different, hence the need for a construction with more insulation, even with a glulam frame that participate in really low thermal bridges.
Process models - Ground floor of the canteen These models helped getting a three dimensional idea of the space within the canteen. We can see how the spatial arrangement plays with opening, framing views to the forestry. These models also initiated how the space would be populated.
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2- THE CANTEEN /the first floor
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render
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The Canteen, view throught the first floor window Exteriror/Interiror Perspective created using a physical model. The pavillon offers an open space plan where the comminity can come and have their lunch toegther. The facade is highly glazed on the SO-SE sides to create an immerdsion within the forest, providing a relaxing environment and contrasting with the mineral atnosphere of the factories.
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Concept sketch design of the elevation, the frame will not reach the top of the bridge, the canteen is a low rise pavillon, like hidden in the forest
FIRST FLOOR 1:100 @A1 01 eating area 02 food service zone with heated buffet 03 professional kitchen 04 restroom waiting area 05 core for service risers, toilets and fire escape
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2- THE CANTEEN /section and elevation
Section 1:100 @A1
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2- THE CANTEEN /1:20 wall section
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1. ROOF: gravel layer waterproff membrane 200mm rigid insulation vapour layer 200mm CLT 5-panes 80mm service battens with void for electric cabling and plumbing 2x12mm plywood board 2. FLOOR: 15 mm oak parquet , oiled - floor finish 80 mm heating screed - underfloor heating pipes, heat large spaces and keep the wall free of radiator separating layer 30 mm footfall sound insulation 105 mm cement-bound chippings - acts as a base on top of the clt for the floor screed. trickle protection fleece 240 mm CLT floor slab - primary structure, allow longer spans than timber decking construction with beams, fixed to the glulam beam with metal bracket 80mm service battens with void for electric cabling and plumbing 2x12mm plywood board
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3. WALL: 40mm red cedar rainscreen cladding 50mm battens - secondary structure supporting the cladding waterproof membrane 12mm OSB board 120mm rigid insulation between battens vapour layer 200mm CLT - 5 panes
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4. 100mm insulation 12mm insulation board 12mm plywood board
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5.triple glazing , operable - high thermal performances U-value: 0.9 W/(m²K) (4-94-9-4), open views
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6.700/200 mm glulam beam - primary structure, great strenght to weight ratio, Glulam does not conduct heat easily and is then good to avoid cold bridging 7. 100mm concrete screed 250 mm reinforced concrete slab with large footings 8. 50mm concrete box construction to host plants, connected to the soil with drain pipes. 9. Worm compost tower feeding the soil and providing rich nutriments to the surrounding plants 07 09
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1:20 Elevation xxxxxxxxxxx
1:20 Wall Section xxxxxxxxxxx
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REGULATIONS
/building regulations and services layout
heat pump for undefloor heating Water boiler Outlet/Exhaust air Unit Inlet Air Unit
hot water cold water grey water from sinks and taps foul water from toilets electric circuit
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3. THE GYMNASIUM /ground floor and elevation
04 06 03 05
Process sketches Axonometric and elevation studyxxx
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1:200 elevation
GROUND FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 skatepark 02 stairs to second level 03 women changing rooms 04 men changing rooms 05 core for services and lifts 06 Fire escape
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3. THE GYMNASIUM /plans and internal view
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FIRST FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 gymnasium 1 - basketball court 02 storage for equipment 03 restrooms 04 core for services and lifts 05 fire escape
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SECOND FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 concourse 02 women changing rooms 03 men changing rooms 04 core for services and lifts 05 fire escape
Gymnasium 1 internal view N
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3. THE GYMNASIUM /internal study and plan
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Collage model Exploring the relationshop between the different floors, the views opening on nature and the bridge piercing throught the building 01
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THIRD FLOOR 1:100@A1
Early structural model exploration Models used to explore the structure and how the different floors are structurally connected
01 gymnasium 2 - climbing and gymnastic 02 restrooms 03 storage for equipments 04 core for services and lifts 05 fire escape 06 pedestrian bridge
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3. THE GYMNASIUM /plans and internal views
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Gymnasium 2 internal view
FOURTH FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 concourse 02 women changing rooms 03 men changing rooms 04 core for services and lifts 05 fire escape
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FIFTH FLOOR 1:100@A1
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01 roof top terrace 02 toilets 03 restrooms 04 storage for equipments 05 core for services and lifts 06 fire escape
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3. THE GYMNASIUM /cross section
Cross Section - 1:100 @A1
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3. THE GYMNASIUM /1:50 wall section
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4. THE LIBRARY /plan and internal view
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the library - internal view
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GROUND FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 lobby 02 secondary reading and studying room 03 main library space 04 exhibition space 05 core for services, toilets and lifts
N Process sketches for the library pavillon The pavillon is makes the connection with the existing impossible bridge. The elevation is split on three levels, with different facade finishes and textures.
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4. THE LIBRARY
/plans and connection with the bridge
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Scenery model The impossible bridge is connected to the site by a staircase. The wall of the library is translucent and reveals the bookshelves.
FIRST FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 main space 02 breakout room 03 core
SECOND FLOOR 1:100@A1
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4. THE LIBRARY /section and elevation Longitudinal Section 1:100@A1
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4. THE LIBRARY /the translucent facade
Construction axonometric Translucent facade system for the book shelves wall.
1:20 Elevation - concept and final To create contrast and bring light within the library space, a translucent facade system was conceived, letting light throught the book shelves to the exterior
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01. book shelves - 400mm deep 02. insulation covering the glulam columns 03. 400x400mm Glulam Column 04. nylon membrane attached to a wood stud 05. double vynil bubble sheeting 06.timber joist 07. metal braces 08. plastic bags containing foamed polyethylene 09. corrugated fibre-reinforced plastic supported by the joist and stud
Naked House - Shigeru Ban the translucent wall was directly inspired by the naked house, case study part of the technologies unit. The house is a great exemple of balance beteern privacy and letting light through
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5. AUDITORIUM AND FOOD PAVILLON /Ground floor plan
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Process sketches for the performance hall The auditorium sits within the gridiron. This concept first introduced a sloped roof which was later abandonned.
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GROUND FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 auditorium 02 core for services lifts toilets and fire escape 03 merchandise pods 04 bag lockers for concerts 05 backstage area
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5. AUDITORIUM AND FOOD PAVILLON /Plan and interior view
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FIRST FLOOR 1:100@A1 01Auditorium 02 core for services, toilets and vertical circulation 03 room for fridges and cold storage 04 eating and walking area 05 the restaurant pods
Interior view of the auditorium N
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5. AUDITORIUM AND FOOD PAVILLON
Sectional Perspective Showing the interaction between the food court area and the auditorium hall. The pedestrian bridge is connected to the last level of the building. The Performance and Food Pavillon operates as a gate for the Irk Collective.
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SECOND FLOOR 1:100@A1 01 auditorium 02 core for services, toilets and vertical circulation 03 eat and walk area 04 restaurant pod 05 double restaurant pod
THIRD FLOOR 1:100@A1 N
01 core for services, toilets and vertical circulation 02 cold storage 03 eat and walk area 04 restaurant pod 05 double restaurant pod 06 pedestrian bridge
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Process sketches for the performance hall iteration on where to place the food court, above or next to the auditorium - exploring the language of the frame in elevation
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5. AUDITORIUM AND FOOD PAVILLON /section and elevation
Longitudinal Section 1:100@A1
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5. AUDITORIUM AND FOOD PAVILLON /1:20 wall section and elevaton 01
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01. Acoustic reflective panel 02 ROOF: Timber paving on pads, waterproof membrane, rigid board, 200mm insulation, vapour layer, 200mm CLT, 15mm acoustiic insulation 03 Void for services above the acoustic ceiling panels 04 Glulam primary beams, board sheeting, waterproof membrane, 200mm insulation in between battens, vapour layer, 150mm Stairs/Floor CLT 05 300mm RC slab, waterproof layer, 200mm Floor insulation, vapour layer, 100mm screed, 15mm acoustic insulation, timber parquet
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CONSTRUCTION SITE VISIT /The Royal College of Physicians Building, Knowledge Qarter, Liverpool
RIBA STAGES Stage 0
Stage 1
Project brief and identifying the defining criteria of the project
Stage 2
Project objective: Give RCP a presence in the North Create an icon for sustainable buildings
Concept design (reference to the human body) Find engineers, consultants, surveyor Plan Health and Safety ahead
Stage 3
Coordinated design Building apllication Application fees
Concept and design
Tender date January 2017
Stage 4
Technical Design Detailed drawings Schedules of work and builidng regulations Approved inspector Internal assesment for breeam certification
Stage 7
Stage 6
Administrative work Certificate for details Regular site visits and reports
Construction Making sure the work complies with the drawings Writing documents for the clients
Technical Design
Aftercare Maintenance
Construction and conclusion
Start on site September 2018
Carrie Lawrence
Kier
Stage 5
Site visit 21st Feb 2020
COVID-19 Crisis 3 months delay is planned
Morgan Sindall main conractor
ARUP
AHR
main architect
CAT. A WORK
2
Glazing = human skin Patterns influenced by the human skin cells Control of light, heat and atmosphere
d
bi
(Main funding organisation)
Tender application
Baker Hicks
planning supervisor
ARES
landscape architect
Kier
Handover to client excellent
On-site internal fit out work pre let to RCP
AHR
opportunity to have a major institution
5
the skin is fixed on the secondary structure, attached to the concrete slabs. Stage of construction affected by external weather conditions (strong winds in the UK in January/February 2020)
CAT. B WORK
main architect
3
Criteria for healthy buildings: Fitness, water, light, nourishment, air, comfort, mind Biophilic design Well-being Collaboration and partnership
• furnitures • fixings • lightings
Liverpool City Council (L.C.C)
1
algorithm created on Grasshoper 23 million unique polygons 8 million £ facade
Gross internal floor area: Total cost: £35 million BCO Grade A
CANDIDATE
The spine - in construction the site visit was really interesting and gave us an isnight of a large scale project. The construction is at stage 6 of the RIBA plan of work, and we can see how all the stages from concepts to technical detail come together on site.
in
w
MAIN CLIENT
OFFICIAL ORGANISATION
• facade
handover to Cat. B team
Tender publication
Liverpool City Council
shell and core completed
Primary Structure = skeleton Core (spine) = human vertebreaes Exposed concrete for thermal mass
• shell • core
Official Journal of the European Union
4
13 10 9
© kilian soudy
gain a presence in the North of England
structural engineer + M&E consultant
available possibly used by L.C.C
Royal College of Physicians (RCP)
Concrete casting of structural column 1. timber mould is conceived with a negative pattern of human cells 2. the timber frame is built and supports are added 3. steel bars are added in for reinforcement 4. concrete is poured into the framework 5. concrete is set, the column is completed with a multitude of tiny skin cell voids.
Health & Safety Personal Protective Equipment Safety regulations on site: site protected by fences, safety railings on each floor
CERTIFICATION BOARDS
Baker Hicks
planning supervisor
pre let to RCP
ANCHOR TENANT
quantity surveyor
3
2 G
quantity surveyor
1. RIBA stages - organises the process of briefing, designing, constructing and operating building projects into eight stages and explains the stage outcomes, core tasks and information exchanges required at each stage. 2. Official Journal of the European Union - official gazette of record of the european union, where all public tenders are published 3. Category A (CAT.A) - Shell and Core as blank canvas with mechanical and electrical services in place such as electrical outlets, heating and air conditioning, toilets, raised access floors, suspended ceilings, fire protection systems 4. Category B (CAT.B) - Internal design, wall colours, floorings, furniture, door and window treatments, lighting, partitioning. 5. Certification boards - Third party assessing the sustainable performance of a new building.
External photograph - the primary structure is fully built, the skin is almost completed
Floor 14 - The glazing has not yet been fixed, we can have a glimpse of the view the users will have in the future.
Project diagram Diagram designed as part of the professional lecture studies studying the different actors, stages, and regulation involved in the design of a building.
48
Kilian Soudy
Flux 19/20
5 POINT OF REFLECTION
FLUX ATELIER DISCOURSE The flux atelier brief really led us to become the architects we want to be, and to design following what really matters to us. The freedom of the atelier is certainly a huge challenge we had to face throughout the year as it was sometimes easy to get lost in our ideas. My final project this year is a reflection of what I am interested to do in the future. The atlier created a new way of instating a state of change by considering the people in relation to the place. My manifesto emphasises the need for a better dialogue between the communities and the need to reinstate a collective within the Irk Valley. Going to visit the site a multitude of times, interviewing locals, taking photgraphs throughout the seasons were activities I really enjoyed in the atelier. I think my architecture is now more focused on people, on the place and on how they can collaborate.
HUMANITIES
TECHNOLOGIES
SYNTHESIS OF ALL UNITS
THE THIRD YEAR
In Architecture and the body, I learned the importance of considering the human body within design, in term of scale, but also in term of its habits, beliefs. I started to develop an interest in a topic that I thought at first disconnected from the rest of the course, but in the end helped to develop skills in critical thinking that were valuable to all my courseworks. I really enjoyed researching and discussing the impact of new technologies within the human skin, and I will use that knowledge for further research outside of the academic sphere. Looking at my intial iterations for my studio project, I can see how I improved the scheme by taking in consideration the human body.
This unit taught us how to take a different approach to design, by focusing on technical creative drivers. The technology course hugely impacted my studio work throughout the BA course, allowing me to understand my projects better and also by having this technical knowledge in mind while desiging. I wish to explore in this area of architecture in the future because I think it can bring me new skills that will be valuable in my career.
I really value the structure of the BA course as it gradually blends the units into each other to finally create a coherent set of skills in third year. I enjoyed how humanities and technologies were used to inform the studio project. Studying my studio project in Technologies helped me to take quick decisions that moved my project forward drastically.
Overall the third year of the course was I think one of the best but also the weirdest of the BA course. It helped me define my interests in architecture, I learned how to connect different skills together. The knowledge accumulated during the BA all came together, I really feel the progress I have made since first year, in all areas of the subject. It is also a weird year as it did not really have an end. Moving back home in the middle of the term and working alone was a challenge, rich in emotions. I am glad to be part of the 2020 class, as we are showcasing how we can adapt to unexpected situations and still do our best for of last project. I think it is something I will remember and that will shape me as an individual, for my future
49
Kilian Soudy
Flux 19/20