VOLUME LIV
SEPTEMBER 2008
NUMBER 9
The Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights of St. John on the Island of Rhodes
Grand Master’s Message for September 2008 ͞ZĞŇĞĐƟŽŶƐ͟
O
ne year ago on August 28, 2007, my good friend, Sir Knight Richard B. Baldwin, GCT, resigned as Grand Master for reasons of health. As I look back on this past year, it is both with sadness that my friend could ŶŽƚ ĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞ ŚŝƐ ũŽƵƌŶĞLJ ĂŶĚ ĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƟŽŶ ĨŽƌ his foresight in laying out a plan for this triennium. Dick communicated regularly with his ofĮĐĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ƐŚĂƌĞĚ ƚŚĞ ĨŽƌŵƵůĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŚŝƐ ƉůĂŶ ĨŽƌ this triennium. That sharing has ensured that ŚŝƐ ǀŝƐŝŽŶ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĐŽŶƟŶƵĞĚ ĞǀĞŶ ŝŶ ŚŝƐ ĂďƐĞŶĐĞ͘ ͞sŝƐŝŽŶ ϲϰ͟ ǁĂƐ ŝĐŬ͛Ɛ ƚŚĞŵĞ ĂŶĚ ĚĞĮŶĞĚ his hopes for this 64th Triennium. His military background mandated that he include his subordinates in his hopes and dreams for the fraternity he loved. We who followed him ĂƌĞ ĚŽŝŶŐ ŽƵƌ ďĞƐƚ ƚŽ ďƌŝŶŐ ƚŚŽƐĞ ƉůĂŶƐ ƚŽ ĨƌƵŝƟŽŶ͘ dŚĞ ŐŽĂůƐ ĚĞĮŶĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ :ĂŶƵĂƌLJ Knight Templar issue will be reported on in the December issue, but this month, it is ĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ ƚŽ ŵĞŶƟŽŶ ŽƵƌ ĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƟŽŶ ƚŽ ŝĐŬ ĨŽƌ ůĂLJŝŶŐ Ă Įƌŵ ĨŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶ ĨŽƌ ƚŚŽƐĞ ŐŽĂůƐ ĂŶĚ ĂůůŽǁŝŶŐ ŚŝƐ ŽĸĐĞƌƐ ƚŽ ďĞ Ă ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĂƚ ƉůĂŶ͘ The centerpiece of Sir Knight Baldwin’s “Vision 64” will occur in less than a year. The 64th Triennial Conclave of the Grand Encampment will be held in Roanoke, Virginia on ƵŐƵƐƚ ϭϱ ʹ ϭϵ͕ ϮϬϬϵ͘ /ŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĨŽƌƚŚĐŽŵŝŶŐ ŝŶ :ĂŶƵĂƌLJ ďŽƚŚ ŽŶ ůŝŶĞ ĂŶĚ ŝŶ ƚŚŝƐ ƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘ dŚĞ sŝƌŐŝŶŝĂ ŽŶĐůĂǀĞ ŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ƉƵƚ ŝŶ ƉůĂĐĞ ďLJ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ĂůĚǁŝŶ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ŚĂƌĚ Ăƚ ǁŽƌŬ ƚŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ĨŽƌ LJŽƵƌ ĞŶũŽLJŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ĂŶĚ LJŽƵƌ ŽĨĮĐĞƌƐ ĂƌĞ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĚ ƚŽ ŵĂŬŝŶŐ ƚŚŝƐ ĞǀĞŶƚ Ă ƚƌŝďƵƚĞ ƚŽ ŝĐŬ͕ ƚŽ ŚŝƐ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶƐ ƚŽ ŽƵƌ ďĞůŽǀĞĚ ŽƌĚĞƌ ĂŶĚ ƚŽ Ă ĐĞůĞďƌĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŚŝƐ ǀŝƐŝŽŶ͘ ZŽĂŶŽŬĞ͕ sŝƌŐŝŶŝĂ͕ ŝƐ Ă ďĞĂƵƟĨƵů ĂƌĞĂ ƚŽ ǀŝƐŝƚ ĂŶĚ Ă ǁŽŶĚĞƌĨƵů ƉůĂĐĞ ƚŽ ƐƉĞŶĚ Ă ĨĞǁ ĞdžƚƌĂ ĚĂLJƐ͘ WůĞĂƐĞ ŬĞĞƉ ƚŚĞ ĚĂƚĞƐ ŝŶ ŵŝŶĚ͕ ĂŶĚ ŵĂŬĞ ƉůĂŶƐ ƚŽ ĂƩĞŶĚ͘ Fraternally,
William H. Koon II, GCT Grand Master
2
september 2008
SEPTEMBER: dŚŝƐ ŵŽŶƚŚ ǁĞ ĂƌĞ ŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ ƚǁŽ ŶĞǁ ĨĞĂƚƵƌĞƐ ĨŽƌ LJŽƵƌ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂƟŽŶ͘ zŽƵ ǁŝůů ĮŶĚ Ă ͞ůĞƚͲ ƚĞƌƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƚŽƌ͟ ĨĞĂƚƵƌĞ ĂŶĚ Ă ƐƉĞĐŝĂů ƚLJƉĞ ŽĨ ĐƌŽƐƐǁŽƌĚ ƉƵnjnjůĞ͘ dŚĞ ƐĐŚĞĚƵůĞ ŽĨ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ LJĞĂƌ ŝƐ ůŝƐƚĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ZĞĐŽƌĚĞƌ͛Ɛ ƉĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ ĚŽŶĂƟŽŶƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ LJĞ &ŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶ ĨƌŽŵ ĞƐƚĂƚĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚƌƵƐƚƐ ĂƌĞ ůŝƐƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ LJĞ &ŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶ ƐĞĐƟŽŶ͘ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ WƌƵŝƩ ƐŚĂƌĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƵƐ Ă ŐůŝŵƉƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƐƚ ĂƐ ŚĞ ƚĂŬĞƐ ƵƐ ďĂĐŬ ŝŶ ƟŵĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ dƌŝĞŶͲ ŶŝĂů ŽŶĐůĂǀĞ ŽĨ ϭϵϬϰ͘ ŽŶ͛ƚ ŵŝƐƐ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ dƌŝďĞ͛Ɛ ďŝŽŐƌĂƉŚLJ ŽĨ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ZŽďĞƌƚ ,͘ :ĂĐŬƐŽŶ͘ /Ĩ LJŽƵ ŚĂǀĞ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ƐƵďŵŝƫŶŐ ĂŶ ĂƌƟĐůĞ ĨŽƌ ƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͕ ĐŚĞĐŬ ŽƵƚ ƚŚĞ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ ŽŶ ƉĂŐĞ ϲ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ĞĚŝƚŽƌŝĂů ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ďŽĂƌĚ͘ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ tĞď ^ŝƚĞ͗ ŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ŬŶŝŐŚƚƐƚĞŵƉůĂƌ͘ŽƌŐ SEPTEMBER 2008
Contents 'ƌĂŶĚ DĂƐƚĞƌ͛Ɛ DĞƐƐĂŐĞ ĨŽƌ ^ Wd D Z ϮϬϬϴ͗ ͞ZĞŇĞĐƟŽŶƐ͟ 'ƌĂŶĚ DĂƐƚĞƌ tŝůůŝĂŵ ,͘ <ŽŽŶ // ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ 2 ŚĂƚ tŝƚŚ dŚĞ DĂŶĂŐŝŶŐ ĚŝƚŽƌ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ϰ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ EĞǁƐ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱ ĚŝƚŽƌŝĂů ZĞǀŝĞǁ ŽĂƌĚ ƌŝƚĞƌŝĂ ĨŽƌ WƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ϲ DĞŵŽƌŝĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ϭϵϬϰ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ dƌŝĞŶŶŝĂů ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ t͘ ƌƵĐĞ WƌƵŝƩ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ 7 dŚĞ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ dĞŵƉůĂƌ LJĞ &ŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘13 LJĞ &ŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶ dƌƵƐƚ ĂŶĚ ƐƚĂƚĞ ŽŶĂƟŽŶƐ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϰ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ZŽďĞƌƚ ,͘ :ĂĐŬƐŽŶ͗ ^ƵƉƌĞŵĞ ŽƵƌƚ :ƵĚŐĞ ĂŶĚ WƌŽƐĞĐƵƚŽƌ Ăƚ EƵƌĞŵberg ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ /ǀĂŶ D͘ dƌŝďĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘23
September Issue ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ 3 >ĞƩĞƌƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƚŽƌ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘11 ƌŽƐƐǁŽƌĚ WƵnjnjůĞ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘12 In Memoriam ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϲ <ŶŝŐŚƚ sŽŝĐĞƐ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘17 State or General Supplement ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘18 ZĞĐŝƉŝĞŶƚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ DĞŵďĞƌƐŚŝƉ :ĞǁĞů ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϮϮ KŶ dŚĞ DĂƐŽŶŝĐ EĞǁƐĨƌŽŶƚ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘27
knight templar
VOLUME LIV
NUMBER 9
WƵďůŝƐŚĞĚ ŵŽŶƚŚůLJ ĂƐ ĂŶ ŽĸĐŝĂů ƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ dĞŵƉůĂƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ hŶŝƚĞĚ ^ƚĂƚĞƐ ŽĨ ŵĞƌŝĐĂ͘
SID C. DORRIS III '͘ 'ĞŶĞƌĂƐůŝƐƐŝŵŽ ĂŶĚ WƵďůŝƐŚĞƌ 2007 Brenthaven Drive Mount Juliet, TN 37122
JOHN L. PALMER Managing Editor WŽƐƚ KĸĐĞ Ždž ϱϲϲ EŽůĞŶƐǀŝůůĞ͕ dE ϯϳϭϯϱͲϬϱϲϲ WŚŽŶĞ͗ ;ϲϭϱͿ ϮϴϯͲϴϰϳϳ &Ădž͗ ;ϲϭϱͿ ϮϴϯͲϴϰϳϲ ĞͲŵĂŝů͗ ŬƚŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞΛĐŽŵĐĂƐƚ͘ŶĞƚ :ŽĂŶ ͘ DŽƌƚŽŶ Ͳ ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚ ĚŝƚŽƌ WŽƐƚ KĸĐĞ Ždž ϰϳϴϰϰϴ ŚŝĐĂŐŽ͕ /> ϲϬϲϰϳͲϴϰϰϴ WŚŽŶĞ ĂŶĚ &Ădž͗ ;ϳϳϯͿ ϰϴϵͲϬϲϴϵ
'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ KĸĐĞ ϱϵϬϵ tĞƐƚ >ŽŽƉ ^ŽƵƚŚ͕ ^ƵŝƚĞ ϰϵϱ ĞůůĂŝƌĞ͕ dy ϳϳϰϬϭͲϮϰϬϮ WŚŽŶĞ͗ ;ϳϭϯͿ ϯϰϵͲϴϳϬϬ &Ădž͗ ;ϳϭϯͿ ϯϰϵͲϴϳϭϬ ĞͲŵĂŝů͗ ŐƌΛŬŶŝŐŚƚƐƚĞŵƉůĂƌ͘ŽƌŐ DĂŐĂnjŝŶĞ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶĐĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĞĚŝƚŽƌ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƐĞŶƚ ŝŶ ĞůĞĐƚƌŽŶŝĐ ĨŽƌŵ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐŝŶŐ ĞĚŝƚŽƌ ǁŚŽƐĞ ĐŽŶƚĂĐƚ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ ŝƐ ƐŚŽǁŶ ĂďŽǀĞ͘ DĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĂŶĐĞ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ Grand Commandry state supplements should be ƐĞŶƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƟǀĞ ƐƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚ ĞĚŝƚŽƌ͘
ĚĚƌĞƐƐ ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ Žƌ ĐŽƌƌĞĐƟŽŶƐ ĂŶĚ Ăůů ŵĞŵďĞƌƐŚŝƉ ĂĐƟǀŝƚLJ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ĚĞĂƚŚƐ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ZĞĐŽƌĚĞƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ͘
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A Chat With The Managing Editor
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his month we will be featuring two more members of our editorial review board, Sir Knight Aaron Shoemaker and Sir Knight Rex Hutchens. Sir Knight Shoemaker is a Regional Grand Commander of the Grand Commandery of Knights Templar of the State of Missouri. He has served as a member of the MaƐŽŶŝĐ ĚƵĐĂƟŽŶ ŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ >ŽĚŐĞ ŽĨ DŝƐƐŽƵƌŝ ĂŶĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ >ŝďƌĂƌLJ ŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ >ŽĚŐĞ ŽĨ <ĂŶƐĂƐ͘ ĂƌŽŶ ŝƐ WĂƐƚ WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ <ĂŶƐĂƐ >ŽĚŐĞ ŽĨ ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ͕ Ă ŵĞŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ DŝƐƐŽƵƌŝ >ŽĚŐĞ ŽĨ ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ͕ Ă ůŝĨĞ ŵĞŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ĐŽƫƐŚ ZŝƚĞ ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ Society, and a Founding Fellow of the Masonic Society. He has presented papers before numerous Masonic bodies around the United States and delivered the opening lecture at ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞŵŝĞƌ ĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ZŽƐĞ ŝƌĐůĞ ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ &ŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶ ŝŶ ĂLJŽŶŶĞ͕ EĞǁ :ĞƌƐĞLJ ŝŶ ϮϬϬϲ͘ ^ĞǀĞƌĂů ŽĨ ŚŝƐ ƉĂƉĞƌƐ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ƉƵďůŝƐŚĞĚ ŝŶ ŶĂƟŽŶĂů DĂƐŽŶŝĐ ƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶƐ ƐƵĐŚ as Amicus͕ Ă ƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ŽƵƚŚĞƌŶ :ƵƌŝƐĚŝĐƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ͘ ͘^͘Z͘ ĂŶĚ Miscellanea, the ĂŶŶƵĂů ƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůůŝĞĚ DĂƐŽŶŝĐ ĞŐƌĞĞƐ͘ ĂƌŽŶ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ >ŝďƌĂƌŝĂŶ ĂŶĚ ,ŝƐƚŽƌŝĂŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ sĂůůĞLJ ŽĨ <ĂŶƐĂƐ ŝƚLJ ;DŝƐƐŽƵƌŝͿ ^ĐŽƫƐŚ ZŝƚĞ ďŽĚŝĞƐ͘ ĂƌŽŶ ŝƐ ŝŶ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ Ăƚ ,ĂŶĚŵĂƌŬ͕ /ŶĐ͘ ǁŚĞƌĞ ŚĞ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐ ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĐ ĂĚǀŝĐĞ ĂŶĚ ĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶ ƚŽ Ă ŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĂůůLJ ĚŝƐpersed team of customer experience experts located in the United States and Europe. We are most fortunate to have Sir Knight Aaron serving on our board. Right Eminent Sir Knight Rex Hutchens is the editor of ,ĞƌĞĚŽŵ͗ dŚĞ dƌĂŶƐĂĐƟŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ĐŽƫƐŚ ZŝƚĞ ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ ^ŽĐŝĞƚLJ and author of ƌŝĚŐĞ ƚŽ >ŝŐŚƚ͕ 'ůŽƐƐĂƌLJ dŽ DŽƌĂůƐ And Dogma, and WŝůůĂƌƐ KĨ tŝƐĚŽŵ Ͳ dŚĞ tƌŝƟŶŐƐ KĨ ůďĞƌƚ WŝŬĞ͘ He transcribed and annotated ůďĞƌƚ WŝŬĞǭƐ >ĞĐƚƵƌĞ ŽŶ DĂƐŽŶŝĐ ^LJŵďŽůŝƐŵ ĂŶĚ ^ĞĐŽŶĚ >ĞĐƚƵƌĞ ŽŶ ^LJŵďŽůŝƐŵ, dŚĞ KŵŬĂƌĂ ĂŶĚ KƚŚĞƌ /ŶĞīĂďůĞ tŽƌĚƐ and collaborated in the publishing of dŚĞ ŽŽŬ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ tŽƌĚƐ ;^ĞƉŚŝƌ ,ǭ ĞďĂƌŝŵͿ. As one of the world’s premier Masonic scholars, we are privileged to have him leading our board. EĞdžƚ ŵŽŶƚŚ ǁĞ ǁŝůů ƚĞůů LJŽƵ Ă ůŝƩůĞ ĂďŽƵƚ ŽƵƌ ƌĞŵĂŝŶŝŶŐ ƚǁŽ ďŽĂƌĚ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐ͘ / Ăŵ excited about the improvements we are planning to implement during the next several months and even more excited to be working with this board, with the editors of our ƐƚĂƚĞ ƐƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĞĂĐŚ ŽĨ LJŽƵ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ͘ <ĞĞƉ ƚŚŽƐĞ ƐƵŐŐĞƐƟŽŶƐ ĐŽŵŝŶŐ ŝŶ͊
:ŽŚŶ >͘ WĂůŵĞƌ Managing Editor
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september 2008
&ƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ZĞĐŽƌĚĞƌ͛Ɛ KĸĐĞ͘͘͘ Reminder - Department conference schedule for the rest of ƚŚŝƐ LJĞĂƌ ŝƐ ůŝƐƚĞĚ ďĞůŽǁ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞƐĞ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ǁŝůů be a separate session with the managing editor for the state supplement editors and for anyone else interested in conƚƌŝďƵƟŶŐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞ͘ ^ƚĂƚĞ ĞĚŝƚŽƌƐ͕ ƉůĞĂƐĞ ŵĂŬĞ ƉůĂŶƐ ƚŽ ĂƩĞŶĚ ƚŚŝƐ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟǀĞ ƐĞƐƐŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ĂƐƐŝƐƟŶŐ ŝŶ ĂĐŚŝĞǀŝŶŐ one of our Grand Master’s goals for the year! Please see ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ ǁĞď ƐŝƚĞ ĨŽƌ ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƟŽŶ >ĂǁƌĞŶĐĞ ͘ dƵĐŬĞƌ ' d ŽŶ ƚŚĞƐĞ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ͘ ǁǁǁ͘ŬŶŝŐŚƚƐƚĞŵƉůĂƌ͘ŽƌŐ Grand Recorder Northeastern Department, September 5-6, 2008...Albany, New York ŽŶŶĞĐƟĐƵƚ͕ DĂŝŶĞ͕ DĂƐƐĂĐŚƵƐĞƩƐͬZŚŽĚĞ /ƐůĂŶĚ͕ EĞǁ ,ĂŵƉƐŚŝƌĞ͕ EĞǁ :ĞƌƐĞLJ͕ EĞǁ zŽƌŬ͕ WĞŶŶƐLJůǀĂŶŝĂ͕ ĂŶĚ sĞƌŵŽŶƚ ZŝŐŚƚ ŵŝŶĞŶƚ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ Ͳ :ŽŚŶ D͘ >ĞǁŝƐ ŵĂŝů͗ ũůĞǁŝƐΛƉĂ͘ŶĞƚ ^ŽƵƚŚ ĞŶƚƌĂů ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϭϵͲϮϬ͕ ϮϬϬϴ͘͘͘͘͘͘DĂŶŚĂƩĂŶ͕ <ĂŶƐĂƐ ƌŬĂŶƐĂƐ͕ <ĂŶƐĂƐ͕ >ŽƵŝƐŝĂŶĂ͕ DŝƐƐŽƵƌŝ͕ KŬůĂŚŽŵĂ͕ ĂŶĚ dĞdžĂƐ ZŝŐŚƚ ŵŝŶĞŶƚ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ͗ &͘ ŽƵŐůĂƐ DŝƚĐŚĞůů ŵĂŝů͗ ĚĂŶĚĐŵŝƚĐŚĞůůΛLJĂŚŽŽ͘ĐŽŵ DŝĚͲ ƚůĂŶƟĐ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ KĐƚŽďĞƌ ϯͲϰ͕ ϮϬϬϴ͘͘͘͘͘ZŽĂŶŽŬĞ͕ sŝƌŐŝŶŝĂ ĞůĂǁĂƌĞ͕ ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ŽĨ ŽůƵŵďŝĂ͕ DĂƌLJůĂŶĚ͕ EŽƌƚŚ ĂƌŽůŝŶĂ͕ sŝƌŐŝŶŝĂ͕ ĂŶĚ tĞƐƚ sŝƌŐŝŶŝĂ ZŝŐŚƚ ŵŝŶĞŶƚ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ͗ sĂƵŐŚŶ &͘ ^ŚĂĨĞƌ ŵĂŝů͗ ǁƵŶĞīΛǀĞƌŝnjŽŶ͘ŶĞƚ EŽƌƚŚǁĞƐƚĞƌŶ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ KĐƚŽďĞƌ ϭϲͲϭϴ͕ ϮϬϬϴ͘͘͘͘ ŽŝƐĞ͕ ůĚĂŚŽ ůĂƐŬĂ͕ ŽůŽƌĂĚŽ͕ /ĚĂŚŽ͕ DŽŶƚĂŶĂ͕ KƌĞŐŽŶ͕ tĂƐŚŝŶŐƚŽŶ͕ ĂŶĚ tLJŽŵŝŶŐ ZŝŐŚƚ ŵŝŶĞŶƚ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ Ͳ :ĂŵĞƐ ͘ ,ĞƌŶĚŽŶ ŵĂŝů͗ ĚĂũƵĚŐĞΛŝĚĂ͘ŶĞƚ EŽƌƚŚ ĞŶƚƌĂů ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ KĐƚŽďĞƌ ϮϰͲϮϱ͕ ϮϬϬϴ͘͘͘͘&ĂƌŐŽ͕ EŽƌƚŚ ĂŬŽƚĂ /ŽǁĂ͕ DŝŶŶĞƐŽƚĂ͕ EĞďƌĂƐŬĂ͕ EŽƌƚŚ ĂŬŽƚĂ͕ ĂŶĚ ^ŽƵƚŚ ĂŬŽƚĂ ZŝŐŚƚ ŵŝŶĞŶƚ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ͗ :ĞīƌĞLJ E͘ EĞůƐŽŶ ŵĂŝů͗ ũŶĞůƐŽŶΛƐƚĂƚĞ͘ŶĚ͘ƵƐ ^ŽƵƚŚǁĞƐƚĞƌŶ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ KĐƚŽďĞƌ ϯϭͲEŽǀĞŵďĞƌ ϭ͕ ϮϬϬϴ͘͘͘͘ ,ĞŶĚĞƌƐŽŶ͕ EĞǀĂĚĂ ƌŝnjŽŶĂ͕ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ͕ EĞǀĂĚĂ͕ EĞǁ DĞdžŝĐŽ͕ ĂŶĚ hƚĂŚ ZŝŐŚƚ ŵŝŶĞŶƚ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ Ͳ ZŽďĞƌƚ ͘ ŽĞ ŵĂŝů͗ ƌĐĐŽĞΛĂŽů͘ĐŽŵ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ͕ ŽƌƌĞĐƟŽŶƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐ ǁŚĞƌĞ LJŽƵ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞ ƚŚĞ Knight Templar ŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞ ĂŶĚ ƌĞƉŽƌƚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĚĞĂƚŚ ŽĨ Ă ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ ZĞĐŽƌĚĞƌ ǁŚŽ ǁŝůů ƐĞŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ ŽĸĐĞ͘ WůĞĂƐĞ ĚŽ ŶŽƚ ďLJƉĂƐƐ LJŽƵƌ ůŽĐĂů ZĞĐŽƌĚĞƌ ĂŶĚ ŐŽ ĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞ ĞĚŝƚŽƌ Žƌ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ ŽĸĐĞ͘ knight templar
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,Žǁ ƚŽ ^Ƶďŵŝƚ ĂŶ ƌƟĐůĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ Knight Templar DĂŐĂnjŝŶĞ by :ŽŚŶ >͘ WĂůŵĞƌ DĂŶĂŐŝŶŐ ĚŝƚŽƌ
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Ž LJŽƵ ǁĂŶƚ ƚŽ ƐƵďŵŝƚ ĂŶ ĂƌƟĐůĞ ĨŽƌ ƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ Knight Templar magazine? tĞůů͕ ŚĞƌĞ͛Ɛ ŚŽǁ ƚŽ ŐŽ ĂďŽƵƚ ŝƚ͘ tĞ ĂĐĐĞƉƚ ďĂƐŝĐĂůůLJ ƚǁŽ ƚLJƉĞƐ ŽĨ ĂƌƟĐůĞƐ͖ ŶĞǁƐ ŝƚĞŵƐ ĂŶĚ ĨĞĂƚƵƌĞ ĂƌƟĐůĞƐ͘ EĞǁƐ ŝƚĞŵƐ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ <ŶŝŐŚƚ dĞŵƉůĂƌ ĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ͕ ƌĞůĂƟǀĞůLJ ĐƵƌƌĞŶƚ͕ ĂŶĚ ŽĨ ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚ ƚŽ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ Ăůů ŽǀĞƌ ƚŚĞ ŶĂƟŽŶ͕ ŶŽƚ ũƵƐƚ ŝŶ LJŽƵƌ ĂƌĞĂ͘ ƌƟĐůĞƐ ŽĨ ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚ ƚŽ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ ŝŶ LJŽƵƌ ĂƌĞĂ ŽŶůLJ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚ ƚŽ LJŽƵƌ ƐƚĂƚĞ ƐƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚ ĞĚŝƚŽƌ͘ WůĞĂƐĞ ĚŽ ŶŽƚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ŐƌŽƵƉ ƉŚŽƚŽƐ Žƌ ƉŚŽƚŽƐ ŽĨ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟŽŶƐ ďĞŝŶŐ ŵĂĚĞ͘ dƌLJ ƚŽ ĐĂƚĐŚ ƚŚĞ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ ŝŶ ĂĐƟŽŶ͘ &ĞĂƚƵƌĞ ĂƌƟĐůĞƐ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ƌĞůĂƚĞ ƚŽ dĞŵƉůĂƌ͕ DĂƐŽŶŝĐ͕ Žƌ ŚƌŝƐƟĂŶ ƉŚŝůŽƐŽƉŚLJ͕ ƐLJŵďŽůŝƐŵ͕ ĂŶĚ ŚŝƐƚŽƌLJ͘ WƌĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŐŝǀĞŶ ƚŽ dĞŵƉůĂƌ ĂƌƟĐůĞƐ͘ ƚLJƉŝĐĂů ĨĞĂƚƵƌĞ ĂƌƟĐůĞ ǁŝůů ƌƵŶ ĨƌŽŵ ϱϬϬ ƚŽ Ϯ͕ϬϬϬ ǁŽƌĚƐ ĚĞƉĞŶĚŝŶŐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƉŚŽƚŽƐ Žƌ ŝůůƵƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ͘ WůĞĂƐĞ ƚƌLJ ƚŽ ƐƵďŵŝƚ LJŽƵƌ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƉŚŽƚŽƐ ĂŶĚ ŝůůƵƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ ĞůĞĐƚƌŽŶŝĐĂůůLJ ŝĨ Ăƚ Ăůů ƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͘ dŚĞ ďĞƐƚ ǁĂLJ ŝƐ ƚŽ ĞͲŵĂŝů ƚŚĞŵ ƚŽ ŬƚŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞΛĐŽŵĐĂƐƚ͘ŶĞƚ͘ WŚŽƚŽƐ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ŝŶ ͘ũƉŐ Žƌ ͘ƟĨ ĨŽƌŵĂƚ ĂŶĚ ŚĂǀĞ Ă ƌĞƐŽůƵƟŽŶ ŽĨ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ϯϬϬ ƉŝdžĞůƐ ƉĞƌ ŝŶĐŚ͘ dŚĞ ƉƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚ ĨŽƌŵĂƚ ĨŽƌ ĚƌĂǁŝŶŐƐ ĂŶĚ ŽƚŚĞƌ ŝůůƵƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ ŝƐ ͘ĞƉƐ͘ dĞdžƚ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚ ŝŶ DŝĐƌŽƐŽŌ tŽƌĚ ĨŽƌŵĂƚ͕ ƉĚĨ ĨŽƌŵĂƚ͕ Žƌ ƌƞ ĨŽƌŵĂƚ͘ /Ĩ LJŽƵ ĐĂŶŶŽƚ ĞͲŵĂŝů LJŽƵƌ ƐƵďŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ͕ ƐĞŶĚ ŝƚ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŝů ŽŶ ĂŶ ŽƉƟĐĂů ĚŝƐŬ͘ Ɛ Ă ůĂƐƚ ƌĞƐŽƌƚ͕ ƐĞŶĚ ƵƐ ƚLJƉĞǁƌŝƩĞŶ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů ĂŶĚ ƉŚŽƚŽƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŝů͘ WůĞĂƐĞ ĚŽ ŶŽƚ ĨĂdž LJŽƵƌ ĂƌƟĐůĞƐ ƵŶůĞƐƐ ƌĞƋƵĞƐƚĞĚ ƚŽ ĚŽ ƐŽ͘ &ŝŶĂůůLJ͕ ŝƚ ŝƐ ǀĞƌLJ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ ƚŚĂƚ ǁĞ ŚĂǀĞ ƉĞƌŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ƚŽ ƉƵďůŝƐŚ ĂŶLJ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů LJŽƵ ƐĞŶĚ ƵƐ͘ tĞ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƚĞůůĞĐƚƵĂů ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJ ŽĨ Ăůů ĂƵƚŚŽƌƐ͘ /Ĩ ƚŚĞ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů LJŽƵ ƐĞŶĚ ƵƐ ŝƐ ŶŽƚ ŽƌŝŐŝŶĂů ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů ĨƌŽŵ LJŽƵ Žƌ ŝĨ ŝƚ ĚŽĞƐ ŶŽƚ ĐůĞĂƌůLJ ďĞůŽŶŐ ƚŽ LJŽƵ͕ ƉůĞĂƐĞ ŵĂŬĞ ƐƵƌĞ ĂŶĚ ƚĞůů ƵƐ ǁŚĞƌĞ LJŽƵ ŐŽƚ ŝƚ ƐŽ ƚŚĂƚ ǁĞ ŵĂLJ ĐŽŶƚĂĐƚ ƚŚĞ ŽǁŶĞƌ ĂŶĚ ŽďƚĂŝŶ ƉĞƌŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ƚŽ ƉƵďůŝƐŚ ŝƚ͘ dŚŝƐ ĂůƐŽ ŐŽĞƐ ĨŽƌ ƉŚŽƚŽƐ ĂŶĚ ŝůůƵƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ͘ DĂŬĞ ƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĂƚ ŝĨ LJŽƵ ƋƵŽƚĞ ƐŽŵĞŽŶĞ ŝŶ LJŽƵƌ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů Žƌ ƵƐĞ ƌĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͕ ƚŚĂƚ ƉƌŽƉĞƌ ƉĞƌŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƐ ĂƌĞ ŽďƚĂŝŶĞĚ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ƐŽƵƌĐĞ ŽĨ ƋƵŽƚĞƐ ĂƌĞ ƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJ ŶŽƚĞĚ͘ tŚĞŶ LJŽƵƌ ƐƵďŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ŝƐ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚ͕ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐŝŶŐ ĞĚŝƚŽƌ ǁŝůů ĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ ƌĞĐĞŝƉƚ ďĂĐŬ ƚŽ LJŽƵ͕ ĂŶĚ ƐĞŶĚ ŝƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĞĚŝƚŽƌŝĂů ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ďŽĂƌĚ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŵĂŬĞƐ ƚŚĞ ĮŶĂů ĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐ ĂďŽƵƚ ǁŚĂƚ ŐĞƚƐ ƉƵďůŝƐŚĞĚ͘ zŽƵ ĐĂŶ ĞdžƉĞĐƚ ƚŽ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞ ŶŽƟĮĐĂƟŽŶ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐŝŶŐ ĞĚŝƚŽƌ ĂďŽƵƚ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƉŽƐŝƟŽŶ ŽĨ LJŽƵƌ ĂƌƟĐůĞ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ Ă ŵŽŶƚŚ ŽĨ ƐƵďŵŝƫŶŐ ŝƚ͘ tĞ ŚŽƉĞ ƚŚĂƚ ŵĂŶLJ ŽĨ LJŽƵ ǁŝůů ĐŚŽŽƐĞ ƚŽ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ Knight Templar. 6
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MEMORIES OF THE 1904 GRAND ENCAMPMENT TRIENNIAL LJ t͘ ƌƵĐĞ WƌƵŝƩ͕ <' ͕ ZŝŐŚƚ ŵŝŶĞŶƚ WĂƐƚ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ͕ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ
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ŚĞ ŵŽƐƚ ƵŶĨŽƌŐĞƩĂďůĞ ĞǀĞŶƚ ƚŚĂƚ ďĞƌ ϲ ĂŶĚ ĐƵůŵŝŶĂƚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶ ĂŵĂnjŝŶŐ ƚŽŽŬ ƉůĂĐĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĐŝƚLJ ŽĨ ^ĂŶ &ƌĂŶ- ƉĂƌĂĚĞ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞ ůĞŶŐƚŚ ŽĨ DĂƌŬĞƚ ^ƚ͘ ĐŝƐĐŽ͕ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ͕ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ LJĞĂƌ ϭϵϬϲ ƚŽ sĂŶ EĞƐƐ ǀĞŶƵĞ͘ ǁĂƐ ƚŚĞ ŝŶĨĂŵŽƵƐ ĞĂƌƚŚƋƵĂŬĞ ĂŶĚ DĂŶLJ͕ ŝĨ ŶŽƚ Ăůů͕ ĂƩĞŶĚŝŶŐ ĮƌĞ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚǁŽ LJĞĂƌƐ ĞĂƌůŝĞƌ͕ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌŝĞƐ ƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ ƐŽƵǀĞŝŶ ϭϵϬϰ͕ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƐƚ ƐŝŐŶŝĮĐĂŶƚ ĂŶĚ Ŷŝƌ ŵĞĚĂůƐ ƚŽ ĐŽŵŵĞŵŽƌĂƚĞ ƚŚĞ ŵĞŵŽƌĂďůĞ ĞǀĞŶƚ ǁĂƐ ƚŚĞ ǀĞƌLJ ĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞ͘ KŶĞ ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂů ĞŶũŽLJŝŵƉƌĞƐƐŝǀĞ ĂƐƐĞŵďůLJ ŽĨ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ ŵĞŶƚ ĞŶŐĂŐĞĚ ŝŶ ďLJ ƚŚĞ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ dĞŵƉůĂƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉǁĂƐ ƚŽ ĞdžĐŚĂŶŐĞ ŵĞĚĂůƐ ĂŶĚ ĂĐŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ hŶŝƚĞĚ ^ƚĂƚĞƐ͘ ^ĂŶ ĐƵŵƵůĂƚĞ Ă ĐŽůůĞĐƟŽŶ ƚŽ ƚĂŬĞ ďĂĐŬ &ƌĂŶĐŝƐĐŽ ǁĂƐ ůŝƚĞƌĂůůLJ ͞ƚƵƌŶĞĚ ŚŽŵĞ͘ ŽǀĞƌ͟ ƚŽ ŚŽƐƚ ƚŚĞ ƚǁĞŶƚLJͲŶŝŶƚŚ dŚĞ ƉƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐ DŽƐƚ ŵŝŶĞŶƚ dƌŝĞŶŶŝĂů͘ 'ƌĂŶĚ DĂƐƚĞƌ ǁĂƐ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ,ĞŶKŶůLJ Ă ĨĞǁ ĞdžĂŵƉůĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƌLJ ĂƚĞƐ ^ƚŽĚĚĂƌĚ ŽĨ dĞdžĂƐ͘ ,Ğ ŽƉƵůĞŶƚ ƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ ŐŝǀĞŶ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ǁĂƐ ŐƌĞĞƚĞĚ ŝŶ KĂŬůĂŶĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ dŚĞ ŵĞĚĂů ĨƌŽŵ ĐŝƚLJ ǁŝůů ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉŽƌ'ƌĂŶĚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ ŽĨ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ͕ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ ƚĂŶĐĞ ĂƩƌŝďƵƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĞǀĞŶƚ͘ WĂƐƚ 'ƌĂŶĚ DĂƐƚĞƌ ZĞƵďĞŶ ,͘ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ͘ ϭ DĂƌŬĞƚ ^ƚƌĞĞƚ͕ ƚŚĞ ŵĂũŽƌ ƐƚƌĞĞƚ >ůŽLJĚ͕ ƚŚĞ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌƐ ŽĨ ĂůŝŽĨ ^ĂŶ &ƌĂŶĐŝƐĐŽ͕ ǁĂƐ ůŝŶĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĨŽƌŶŝĂ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ͘ ϭ ĂŶĚ ĐŽůƵŵŶƐ ĐĂƉƉĞĚ ďLJ dĞŵƉůĂƌ 'ŽůĚĞŶ 'ĂƚĞ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ ϭϲ͕ ĐƌŽƐƐĞƐ͘ dŚĞ &ĞƌƌLJ ƵŝůĚŝŶŐ͕ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ĨŽŽƚ ĂŶĚ ĂŶ ĞƐĐŽƌƚ ŽĨ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ͘ ,Ğ ƚŚĞŶ ƉƌŽŽĨ DĂƌŬĞƚ ^ƚƌĞĞƚ ĂŶĚ ƉĞƌŚĂƉƐ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƐƚ ĐĞĞĚĞĚ ĂĐƌŽƐƐ ^ĂŶ &ƌĂŶĐŝƐĐŽ ĂLJ ďLJ ĨĞƌƌLJ ĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚ ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ Ăƚ ƚŚĂƚ ƟŵĞ͕ ǁĂƐ ŽƵƚ- ƚŽ ƚŚĞ &ĞƌƌLJ ƵŝůĚŝŶŐ͕ ǁŚĞƌĞ ŚĞ ǁĂƐ ŵĞƚ ůŝŶĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ůŝŐŚƚƐ ĂŶĚ ŚĂĚ Ă ůŝŐŚƚĞĚ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ďLJ ĂŶ ĞǀĞŶ ŵŽƌĞ ĞůĂďŽƌĂƚĞ ĞƐĐŽƌƚ͘ dŚĞ dĞŵƉůĂƌ ĐƌŽƐƐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƐŝĚĞ ĨĂĐŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŝƚLJ͘ ƌĞĐŽƌĚ ƐƚĂƚĞƐ͗ ͞ ƚ ƚŚĞ &ĞƌƌLJ ^ƚĂƟŽŶ͕ ĐŽŵdŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ >ŽĚŐĞ ŽĨ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ ƉĂŶŝĞƐ ͕ ͕ ͕ ͕ ĂŶĚ ŽĨ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ ŽŵǁĂƐ ŽƵƚůŝŶĞĚ Ăƚ ĞǀĞƌLJ ĐŽƌŶĞƌ ǁŝƚŚ ůŝŐŚƚ- ŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ ŵŽƵŶƚĞĚ ŽŶ ĮŶĞůLJ ĐĂƉĂƌŝƐŽŶĞĚ ŝŶŐ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƋƵĂƌĞ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŵƉĂƐƐĞƐ͕ ďůĂĐŬ ĐŚĂƌŐĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ƵŶĚĞƌ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵĂŶĚ dĞŵƉůĂƌ ĐƌŽƐƐ͕ ĐƌŽƐƐ ĂŶĚ ĐƌŽǁŶ͕ ĞƚĐ͘ ;dŚŝƐ ŽĨ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ZƵĞďĞŶ W͘ ,ƵƌůďƵƚ͕ ĂƉƚĂŝŶ ďĞĂƵƟĨƵů ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ ŽŶ DĂƌŬĞƚ ^ƚƌĞĞƚ͕ 'ĞŶĞƌĂů ;ŽŶ Ă ƐŶŽǁͲǁŚŝƚĞ ĐŚĂƌŐĞƌ ͲͲ ĞĚ͘Ϳ ǁĂƐ ĚĞƐƚƌŽLJĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ĞĂƌƚŚƋƵĂŬĞ ĂŶĚ ĮƌĞ ǁĞƌĞ ĚƌĂǁŶ ƵƉ ŝŶ ůŝŶĞ ĨŽƌ ĞƐĐŽƌƚ ĚƵƚLJ͘͟ ƚǁŽ LJĞĂƌƐ ůĂƚĞƌ͘Ϳ 'ŽůĚĞŶ 'ĂƚĞ WĂƌŬ ǁĂƐ dŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ DĂƐƚĞƌ͕ WĂƐƚ 'ƌĂŶĚ DĂƐƚĞƌ͕ ƉƌŽĨƵƐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ŇŽƌĂů ĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĨŽƌŵ- 'ƌĂŶĚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ͕ ĂŶĚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌ ŽĨ ŝŶŐ DĂƐŽŶŝĐ ƐLJŵďŽůƐ ŽĨ Ăůů ƚLJƉĞƐ͘ ƵƐŝ- ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ ƉƌŽĐĞĞĚĞĚ ŝŶ ŶĞƐƐ ƐĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ ǁĞƌĞ ŚĞůĚ ŝŶ 'ŽůĚĞŶ 'ĂƚĞ Ă ĐĂƌƌŝĂŐĞ ĚƌĂǁŶ ďLJ ĨŽƵƌ ǁŚŝƚĞ ŚŽƌƐĞƐ͘ ,Ăůů͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ^ĂŶ &ƌĂŶĐŝƐĐŽ WĂǀŝůŝŽŶ ǁĂƐ ^ĞǀĞƌĂů ŽƚŚĞƌ ĐĂƌƌŝĂŐĞƐ ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚ͘ ŐƌĞĂƚůLJ ĚĞĐŽƌĂƚĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĞǀĞŶƚƐ͘ dŚĞ ĨĞƐƟǀŝdŚĞ ĚĞůĞŐĂƟŽŶ ĨƌŽŵ 'ƌĞĂƚ ƌŝƚĂŝŶ ǁĂƐ ƟĞƐ ĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƵŐƵƐƚ ϯϭ ƚŽ ^ĞƉƚĞŵ- ŐŝǀĞŶ ƐƉĞĐŝĂů ĂƩĞŶƟŽŶ͗ <ŶŝŐŚƚ dĞŵƉůĂƌ
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͞'ƌĞĂƚ ĚĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ǁĂƐ ƉĂŝĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƟŶŐƵŝƐŚĞĚ ĚĞůĞŐĂƟŽŶ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĞĂƚ WƌŝŽƌLJ ŽĨ ŶŐůĂŶĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐ ŝŶ ^ĂŶ &ƌĂŶĐŝƐĐŽ͘ dŚĞ ǀŝƐŝƚ ŝƚƐĞůĨ ǁĂƐ Ă ĚŝƐƟŶĐƟŽŶ͕ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƟŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĨƌĂƚĞƌŶĂů ƌĞůĂƟŽŶƐ ĞdžŝƐƟŶŐ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŝŶŐ ďŽĚŝĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŐƌĞĂƚĞƐƚ ƚǁŽ 'ƌĂŶĚ :ƵƌŝƐĚŝĐƟŽŶƐ ŽĨ dĞŵƉůĂƌƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ǁŽƌůĚ͘ /Ŷ ĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ ƐĞŶƐĞ ŝƚ ǁĂƐ ŚŝŐŚůLJ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĂƚ ŝŶ ŚŝƐ ŽĸĐŝĂů ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ ƚŚĞ Ăƌů ŽĨ ƵƐƚŽŶ ǁĂƐ ƚŚĞ ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂů ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞ ŽĨ ĚǁĂƌĚ s//͕ <ŝŶŐ ŽĨ ŶŐůĂŶĚ͕ ǁŚŽ ĨŽƌ ŵĂŶLJ LJĞĂƌƐ ǁĂƐ ƚŚĞ ĂĐƟǀĞ ŚĞĂĚ ŽĨ ƌĂŌ DĂƐŽŶƌLJ ŝŶ ŶŐůĂŶĚ ĂŶĚ ǁŚŽ ŚĂƐ ĞǀĞƌ ďĞĞŶ Ă ƉĂƚƌŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ KƌĚĞƌ ŝŶ ƚŚĂƚ ũƵƌŝƐĚŝĐƟŽŶ͘͟ dŚĞ Ěƌŝůů ĐŽŵƉĞƟƟŽŶ ǁĂƐ ŚĞůĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ŵƵůƟͲĂĐƌĞ ZĞĐƌĞĂƟŽŶ 'ƌŽƵŶĚ ŽĨ 'ŽůĚĞŶ 'ĂƚĞ WĂƌŬ͘ ǁĂƌĚƐ ǁĞƌĞ ǁŽŶ ďLJ /ǀĂŶTO CALIFORNIA BY FAY HEMPSTEAD
Land of the ruby and golden glow; Jeweled in mountain and valley below; Rich, surpassing all human ken; AND GRANDLY RICH IN HER. SPLENDID MEN: Fair as the land of Eden; fair As the isles that lie in the Orient air; Great in her trees; and the rose’s perfume; In the wondrous wealth of her fruit and bloom; But yet, O Land of the Western sea, A higher crown I proffer thee; A crown of an even juster pride, In that thou holdest, on every side, Jewels greater than these by far, IN THE SPLENDID TYPES THY DAUGHTERS ARE. Land lit up by the Sun’s last ray, In this thy chiefest pride display; That, great as thy wealth from Nature’s store, THY SONS AND DAUGHTES ARE EVEN MORE. 8
ŚŽĞ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ͘ Ϯϰ ŽĨ DŝůǁĂƵŬĞĞ͕ tŝƐĐŽŶƐŝŶ͖ DĂůƚĂ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ͘ ϮϬ͘ ŽĨ ŝŶŐŚĂŵƚŽŶ͕ EĞǁ zŽƌŬ͖ ĂŶĚ >ŽƵŝƐǀŝůůĞ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ͘ Ϯ ŽĨ >ŽƵŝƐǀŝůůĞ͕ <ĞŶƚƵĐŬLJ͘ dŚĞ ůĂƵŶĐŚŝŶŐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂƌŵŽƌĞĚ ĐƌƵŝƐĞƌ Milwaukee ǁĂƐ ƟŵĞĚ ƚŽ ŽĐĐƵƌ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƟŵĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŽŶĐůĂǀĞ͘ /ƚ ƚŽŽŬ ƉůĂĐĞ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ hŶŝŽŶ /ƌŽŶ tŽƌŬƐ ĂůŽŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐŚŽƌĞůŝŶĞ ŽĨ ^ĂŶ &ƌĂŶĐŝƐĐŽ ĂLJ͘ EĂƚƵƌĂůůLJ ŝƚ ǁĂƐ ŽĨ ƐƉĞĐŝĂů ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĚĞůĞŐĂƟŽŶ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ ŽĨ tŝƐĐŽŶƐŝŶ͘ ďĞĂƵƟĨƵů͕ ůĞĂƚŚĞƌͲďŽƵŶĚ ƌĞĐŽƌĚ ǁĂƐ ƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ ƚŽ ĐŽŵŵĞŵŽƌĂƚĞ ƚŚŝƐ dƌŝĞŶŶŝĂů͘ dŚĂƚ Ŭ ŝƐ ƚƌƵůLJ Ă ƚƌĞĂƐƵƌĞ ĂŶĚ Ă ĐŽůůĞĐƚŽƌ͛Ɛ ŝƚĞŵ͘ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉŚŽƚŽŐƌĂƉŚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚŝƐ ǀŽůƵŵĞ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ ŽŶůLJ ǁĂLJ ŽŶĞ ĐĂŶ ĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƚĞ ŝŶ ĂŶLJ ǁĂLJ ƚŚĞ ĞdžƚĞŶƚ ŽĨ ĞīŽƌƚ ĂŶĚ ŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚ ƚŚĂƚ ǁĞŶƚ ŝŶƚŽ ƚŚŝƐ ĂƐƐĞŵďůLJ͘ dŚŽƐĞ ƉŝĐƚƵƌĞƐ ŚĞůƉ ŽŶĞ ƚŽ ĞŶũŽLJ͕ ŝŶ ƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌ͕ ƚŚĞ ĮŶĂů ƉĂƌĂĚĞ ŽĨ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚƐ͘ dŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ŵŽƵŶƚĞĚ ĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ƐŝnjĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĚĞůĞŐĂƟŽŶƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƐƉĞĐƚĂƚŽƌƐ ůŝŶŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƚƌĞĞƚƐ ŵĂŬĞ ŽŶĞ ƌĞĂůůLJ ĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƚĞ ƚŚŽƐĞ ͞ŐůŽƌLJ ĚĂLJƐ͟ ŽĨ dĞŵƉůĂƌLJ͘ KĂŬůĂŶĚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ͘ ϭϭ ƐĞĞŵĞĚ ƚŽ ĞdžƚĞŶĚ ĨŽƌ ŽǀĞƌ Ă ďůŽĐŬ͘ ^ĂŶ :ŽƐĞ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ͘ ϭϬ ǁĂƐ ĂůŵŽƐƚ ƚǁŽ ďůŽĐŬƐ ůŽŶŐ͘ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ ǁĂƐ ƌĞƐƉůĞŶĚĞŶƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƵŶŝƋƵĞ ƵŶŝĨŽƌŵ͕ ĂŶĚ ŵĂĚĞ ƵƉ Ă ĨƵůůLJͲŵŽƵŶƚĞĚ ƚƌŽŽƉ͘ ǀĞŶ ƚŚŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ǁĞƌĞ͕ ŽĨ ĐŽƵƌƐĞ͕ ůĂƌŐĞƌ ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ĨƌŽŵ ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ͕ ĞǀĞƌLJ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ ŵĂĚĞ ĂŶ ŝŵƉƌĞƐƐŝǀĞ ĂƉƉĞĂƌĂŶĐĞ͘ dŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ ŽĨ WĞŶŶƐLJůǀĂŶŝĂ͕ ŵŽƵŶƚĞĚ ŽŶ ŵĂƚĐŚŝŶŐ ďůĂĐŬ ƐƚĞĞĚƐ͕ ĚŝĚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƉĂƌƚ ƚŽ ŝŵƉƌĞƐƐ ƚŚĞ ŽŶͲůŽŽŬĞƌƐ͘ tĞ ŶŽǁ ĂƌƌŝǀĞ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĂů ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞ ĨŽƌ ƚŚŝƐ ĂƌƟĐůĞ͘ dŚĞ ĂďŽǀĞ ĚŝƐĐŽƵƌƐĞ ŝƐ ŝŶƚĞŶĚĞĚ ƚŽ ŐŝǀĞ LJŽƵ Ă ďƌŝĞĨ͕ ĐƵƌƐŽƌLJ ŝĚĞĂ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ϮϵƚŚ ŶŶƵĂů ŽŶĐůĂǀĞ͘ zŽƵ ǁŝůů͕ / Ăŵ ƐƵƌĞ͕ ĞŶũŽLJ Ă ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂů ƚƌŝďƵƚĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĞǀĞŶƚ͘ /ƚ ƐĞĞŵƐ ƚŚĂƚ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ &ĂLJ ,ĞŵƉƐƚĞĂĚ͕ september 2008
ƚŚĞŶ 'ƌĂŶĚ ZĞĐŽƌĚĞƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ ŽĨ ƌŬĂŶƐĂƐ͕ ŵĂĚĞ ĨƌŝĞŶĚƐ ǁŝƚŚ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ DŝůƚŽŶ ͘ ŽƵůǁĂƌĞ͕ ZĞĐŽƌĚĞƌ ŽĨ ^ĂŶ :ŽƐĞ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ͘ ϭϬ͘ dŚĞLJ ĐĂƌƌŝĞĚ ŽŶ Ă ĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶĐĞ ĨŽƌ ƐŽŵĞ ƵŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞĚ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ ŽĨ ƟŵĞ͘ ,Ğ ǁƌŽƚĞ ƉŽĞŵƐ ĨŽƌ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ŽƵůǁĂƌĞ͘ dŚŽƐĞ ƉŽĞŵƐ ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐ ŚŝƐ ĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƟŽŶ ĂŶĚ ĨŽŶĚ ŵĞŵŽƌLJ ŽĨ ŚŝƐ ĂƩĞŶĚĂŶĐĞ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ϮϵƚŚ dƌŝĞŶŶŝĂů ŽŶĐůĂǀĞ͘ dŚĞLJ ĞdžƉĞƌƐƐ͕ ŝŶ Ă ƐŝŶĐĞƌĞ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉƌĞƐƐŝǀĞ ŵĂŶŶĞƌ͕ ŚŽǁ ŵƵĐŚ ŚĞ ǁĂƐ ƚŽƵĐŚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƐƉŝƚĂůŝƚLJ ŚĞ ŚĂĚ ĞŶũŽLJĞĚ͘ tŚĂƚ Ă ƉƌĞĐŝŽƵƐ ŵĞŵŽƌLJ ƚŚĞƐĞ ƉŽĞŵƐ ŐŝǀĞ ƵƐ͕ ƚŽ ĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƚĞ ƚŚĞ ƚƌƵĞ ďƌŽƚŚĞƌůLJͲ ůŽǀĞ ĂŶĚ ĞŶũŽLJŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĂƚ ŚĂƉƉĞŶŝŶŐ͘ / ǁŽƵůĚ ůŝŬĞ ƚŽ ĐůŽƐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ŽŶĞ ǀĞƌLJ ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂů ŽďƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶ͘ dƌŝĞŶŶŝĂů ŽŶĐůĂǀĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ hŶŝƚĞĚ ^ƚĂƚĞƐ ŝŶ ƌĞĐĞŶƚ LJĞĂƌƐ ŵĂLJ ŶŽƚ ďĞ ĂƐ ĞůĂďŽƌĂƚĞ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ŽŶĞ ŚĞůĚ ŝŶ ^ĂŶ &ƌĂŶĐŝƐĐŽ ŝŶ ϭϵϬϰ͘ EĞǀĞƌƚŚĞůĞƐƐ͕ / ŚĂǀĞ ŶĞǀĞƌ ĐĞĂƐĞĚ ƚŽ ďĞ ŝŵƉƌĞƐƐĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ĨĞůůŽǁƐŚŝƉ ĂŶĚ ƐŽĐŝĂďŝůŝƚLJ ƚŚĂƚ / ŚĂǀĞ ĞŶũŽLJĞĚ Ăƚ ĞĂĐŚ ŽŶĞ ƚŚĂƚ / ŚĂǀĞ ĂƩĞŶĚĞĚ͘ džƚĞŶƐŝǀĞ ƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ ĞīŽƌƚ ŚĂƐ ŐŽŶĞ ŝŶƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƟŽŶ ĂŶĚ ĞdžĞĐƵƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĚĞƚĂŝůƐ͘ DŽƐƚ ŽĨ Ăůů͕ ŝƚ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƟŶŐ ƚŽ ƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ƌĂŶĚ ŶĐĂŵƉŵĞŶƚ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŽ ǁŝƚŶĞƐƐ ƚŚĞ ŚĂƌĚ ǁŽƌŬ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůĞĂĚĞƌƐ ŽĨ ŽƵƌ ŽƌĚĞƌ͘ / ƐŝŶĐĞƌĞůLJ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚ ĂƩĞŶĚĂŶĐĞ Ăƚ Ă dƌŝĞŶŶŝĂů ŽŶĐůĂǀĞ ĂƐ ŽŌĞŶ ĂƐ ƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͘
ZĞĐŽŐŶŝƟŽŶ ŝƐ ŐŝǀĞŶ ƚŽ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ĚǁŝŶ ůĂƌŬĞ͕ ĨŽƌŵĞƌ ZĞĐŽƌĚĞƌ ŽĨ ^ĂŶ :ŽƐĞ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ EŽ͘ ϭϬ ĨŽƌ ƉƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĂƌĐŚŝǀĂů ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƉŽĞŵƐ ďLJ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ,ĞŵƉƐƚĞĂĚ͘ knight templar
D DKZz K& t ^d ZE :KhZE z 'ůŝŶƚ ŽĨ ŐŽůĚ ŽŶ Ă ƐĂƉƉŚŝƌĞ ƐĞĂ͖ ŶĚ Ă ƉůĞĂƐĂŶƚ ŵĞŵŽƌLJ ĐŽŵĞƐ ƚŽ ŵĞ͖ KĨ ƚŚĞ ŐůŽƌŝŽƵƐ ƐƚƌĞƚĐŚ ŽĨ Ă ďĞƌLJů ďĂLJ͖ ŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĨƌŽǁŶŝŶŐ ŚĞŝŐŚƚƐ ŽĨ dĂŵĂůƉĂŝƐ͖ KĨ ƚŚĞ ƐǁŝƐŚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ĐƵƌůŝŶŐ ďƌĞĂŬĞƌ ŚĂƐ͕ LJ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŝƐŽŶ ŝƐůĞ ŽĨ ůĐĂƚƌĂnj͖ KĨ ƚŚĞ ŽĂŬ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĞƵĐĂůLJƉƚƵƐ͕ ƐĞĞŶ dŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƉĞŶĚĂŶƚ ǁĂůůƐ ŽĨ ůŝǀŝŶŐ ŐƌĞĞŶ͖ KĨ ƚŚĞ ǁĂůŬ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞ ĐĞĚĂƌͲƐĐĞŶƚĞĚ Ăŝƌ͕ /Ŷ ƚŚĞ ŚŝůůƐ ŽĨ ĞƌŬĞůĞLJ͕ ďƌŽǁŶ ĂŶĚ ďĂƌĞ͖ KĨ ƚŚĞ ƐƚƌĞĂŵ ƚŚĂƚ ƐŝŶŐƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƐůŝĚŝŶŐ ŵŽŽŶ͕ &ƌŽŵ ŝƚƐ ƚŽƌƚƵŽƵƐ ĐŚĂŶŶĞů͕ ďŽƵůĚĞƌͲƐƚƌĞǁŶ͕ dŚĂƚ ůŝĞƐ ŝŶ ŵĂŶLJ Ă ĨŽůĚ ĂŶĚ ƚǁŝƐƚ͕ LJ ƚŚĞ ŚŝůůƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĂƌĞ ŚƵĞĚ ůŝŬĞ ƚŚĞ ĂŵĞƚŚLJƐƚ͖ KĨ ƚŚĞ ƉĞĂŬ ƚŚĂƚ ůŝŌƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ǀĂůĞ ďĞůŽǁ͕ tŝƚŚ ŝƚƐ ďĞĞƚůŝŶŐ ƚƵƌƌĞƚƐ ĐůĂĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƐŶŽǁ͖ dŚĞŶ ƚŚĞ ŵŝƐƚ ĐƌĞĞƉƐ ŝŶǁĂƌĚ͕ ŚĞĂǀLJ ĂŶĚ ĚƵůů͕ ,ŝĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ŚĂƵŶƚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐĞĂ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŐƵůů͖ ŶĚ ƚŚĞ ďůĂĐŬĞŶĞĚ ǁĂůůƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŶŝŐŚƚ ƌĞƟƌĞ /Ŷ ƚŚĞ ůĞŶŐƚŚĞŶĞĚ ƐƚƌĞƚĐŚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐƚƌĞĞƚ ŽĨ ĮƌĞ͖ tŝƚŚ ŝƚƐ ŵLJƌŝĂĚ ĐŽůŽƌĞĚ ůŝŐŚƚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĚŝƉ͕ &ƌŽŵ ŵŝůĞƐ ĂǁĂLJ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĨĞƌƌLJ ƐůŝƉ͖ ŶĚ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ŝƐ ůŝŐŚƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŚĂƌďŽƌ͛Ɛ ůŝƉ͘ ŐĂŝŶ͖ ǁŚĞƌĞ ƚŚĞ ĮƐƐƵƌĞĚ ĐůŝīͲƌŽĐŬƐ ƌĞĂĐŚ dŽ ƚŚĞ ǁŝĚĞ ĞdžƉĂŶƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůŽŶĞůLJ ďĞĂĐŚ͖ ŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĚĞƐŽůĂƚĞ ǁĂƐƚĞ ĚƌĂǁƐ ŽŶ ƚŽ ďĞ LJ ƚŚĞ ƐŚŽƌĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůŝĨĞůĞƐƐ ŝŶůĂŶĚ ƐĞĂ͖ Kƌ ƚŚĞƌĞ͕ ǁŚĞƌĞ ŽƵƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĚĂnjnjůŝŶŐ ĚĂLJ Ŷ ĂƌŵLJ ŵĂƌĐŚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ďĂŶŶĞƌƐ ŐĂLJ͖ tŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĞĞĚƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƐŚŽǁ ŽĨ ŵĂƌƟĂů ƉƌŝĚĞ͕ ŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƉƵůĂĐĞ ďĂŶŬĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƐŝĚĞ ƚŽ ƐŝĚĞ͖ tŝƚŚ ĐŚĞĞƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĂƚ ĞĐŚŽĞĚ ĨĂƌ ĂŶĚ ǁŝĚĞ͘ Kƌ ŵŽƌĞ͘ KĨ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĐŽƵƌƐĞ ǀĂƐƚ ĂŶĚ ŐĂLJ /Ŷ ƚŚĞ ŵŽŶƐƚĞƌ ŚĂůů͕ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ŚĞĂĚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ǁĂLJ͖ tŚĞƌĞ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĚǁŽŽĚ ďƌĂŶĐŚĞƐ ŝŶƚĞƌƚǁŝŶĞ tŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ĨƌĂŐƌĂŶƚ ůĞĂǀĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶ ƉŝŶĞ͖ KĨ ƚŚĞ ǁĞůĐŽŵĞ ƚŚĂƚ ƐĂƚ ŝŶ ĞLJĞ ĂŶĚ ŚĂŶĚ &ƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ďĞƐƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ůĞĂƐƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĂƚ ĨĂǀŽƌĞĚ ůĂŶĚ͗ WƌŽŵƉƚ ƚŽ ŽŵƉůLJ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ĨĂƌƚŚĞƐƚ ĚĞŵĂŶĚ͖ tŚĞƌĞ ƚŚĞ ǁŽƌĚ ŽĨ ƌĞƋƵĞƐƚ ǁĂƐ ƚŚĞ ǀŽŝĐĞ ŽĨ ĐŽŵŵĂŶĚ͘ 'ůŝŶƟŶŐ ŽĨ ŐŽůĚ ŽŶ ĂŶ ĂnjƵƌĞ ƐĞĂ͕ / ǁĞůĐŽŵĞ ƚŚĞ ŵĞŵŽƌLJ ƚŚŽƵ ďƌŝŶŐĞƐƚ ƚŽ ŵĞ͖ Ɛ / ŐĂnjĞ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ĨĂĚŝŶŐ ůŝŐŚƚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĞŶĚ tŚĞƌĞ ƚŚĞ ƐĞĂ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƐŬLJͲůŝŶĞ ƚŽŐĞƚŚĞƌ ďůĞŶĚ͊
ϵ
dŚŝƐ ƉŽĞŵ ǁĂƐ ƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚ ƐŽŵĞ LJĞĂƌƐ ĂŐŽ ďLJ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ W͘ ZĂLJŵŽŶĚ :ŽŚŶƐŽŶ ŽĨ ŽůĚĞƌ ŽůŽƌĂĚŽ͘ ,Ğ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ĂƵƚŚŽƌ ŝƐ ^ŝƌ <ŶŝŐŚƚ ĚŐĂƌ ͘ 'ƵĞƐƚ͘ KNIGHTS TEMPLAR dŚƌĞĞ ďLJ ƚŚƌĞĞ ŝŶ ůŝŶĞ ƚŚĞLJ ĐŽŵĞ ĐŽƵƌƚĞŽƵƐ ŵĞŶ ŽĨ ƚĞŵƉůĂƌĚŽŵ͊ ŚƌŝƐƚͲ ƟĂŶ ŵĞŶ ǁŚŽ͛ǀĞ ďŽǁĞĚ ƚŚĞ ŬŶĞĞ ƚ ƚŚĞ ĐƌŽƐƐ ŽĨ ĂůǀĂƌLJ͕ ĂĐŚ ǁŝƚŚ ĚĞĚŝĐĂƚĞĚ ƐǁŽƌĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŐůŽƌLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ >ŽƌĚ͘ 'ƵĂƌĚŝŶŐ ƐƟůů ƚŚĞ ĨĂŝƚŚ ƚŚĞLJ ŚŽůĚ ĂƐ ǁĂƐ ĚŽŶĞ ŝŶ ĚĂLJƐ ŽĨ ŽůĚ͘ &Žƌ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŚŝƐƚŽƌLJ ƚƌĂŝůƐ ĂǁĂLJ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĚĂƌŬ ĂŶĚ ďůŽŽĚLJ ĚĂLJ tŚĞŶ ƚŚĞ ŚƌŝƐƟĂŶƐ ŵĂĚĞ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƐƚĂŶĚ /Ŷ ƚŚĞ ƚƌŽƵďůĞĚ ,ŽůLJ >ĂŶĚ ŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁĞƌƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚƌŝƐƚ ZƵƚŚůĞƐƐůLJ ǁĞƌĞ ƐĂĐƌŝͲ ĮĐĞĚ͘ dŚĞƌĞ ĂŵŝĚ ƚŚĞ ŝŶŬLJ ŐůŽŽŵ ƐŚŽǁŶ ƚŚĞ dĞŵƉůĂƌ͛Ɛ ƐƉŽƚůĞƐƐ ƉůƵŵĞ͘ EŽǁ ƚŚŝƐ ŶĞĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƐƚƌŝĨĞ ŚĂƐ ŐŽŶĞ͕ ^Ɵůů ƚŚĞ ƚĞŵƉůĂƌƐ ĨŽůůŽǁ ŽŶ͕ dŚŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƐǁŽƌĚƐ ŝŶ ƐŝͲ ůĞŶĐĞ ƐůĞĞƉ͕ ^Ɵůů ďĞŶĞĂƚŚ ƚŚĞ ŐůŝƚͲ ƚĞƌŝŶŐ ĂƌĐŚ ĐĂŶĚŝͲ ĚĂƚĞƐ ĨŽƌ ŬŶŝŐŚƚŚŽŽĚ ŵĂƌĐŚ͕ ŶĚ ďLJ ƚĂƉĞƌ ĂŶĚ ďLJ ƐǁŽƌĚ͕ WůĞĚŐĞ ĂůůĞŐŝĂŶĐĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ >ŽƌĚ͘ dĞŵƉůĂƌƐ Ăůů͕ ŵLJ ŚĂŶĚ / ǁĂǀĞ Ğ LJŽƵ ƐƚĞĂĚĨĂƐƚ͕ ďĞ LJŽƵ ďƌĂǀĞ͊ KůĚ ƚŚĞ ŽƌĚĞƌ͊ KůĚ ƚŚĞ ŶĞĞĚ͊ &Žƌ ƚŚĞ ǀĂůŝĂŶƚ ŚƌŝƐƚͲ ŝĂŶ ĚĞĞĚ ŝŐŽƚƌLJ ŶŽ ŵŽƌĞ ŚŽůĚƐ ƐǁĂLJ͘ Ƶƚ ĨŽƌ ǀĂůͲ ŝĂŶƚ ŬŶŝŐŚƚƐ ƚŽĚĂLJ ŶĚ ĨŽƌ ĐŚƌŝƐƟĂŶ ŐĞŶƚůĞŵĞŶ ^Ɵůů ƚŚĞ ŶĞĞĚ ŝƐ ŶŽǁ͕ ĂƐ ƚŚĞŶ͘
10
september 2008
Letters to the Editor
I
ĚŽŶ͛ƚ ƌĞŵĞŵďĞƌ ƐĞĞŝŶŐ ůĞƩĞƌƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ editor in the Knight Templar magazine. I thought that since we are asking for your input about the magazine, it might be good to share some of your responses with everyone. >ĞƩĞƌƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĞĚŝƚŽƌ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƐĞŶƚ ƚŽ me, the managing editor, at the e-mail address shown on page 3. If you want your name withheld, please tell me when you ƐĞŶĚ ƚŚĞ ůĞƩĞƌ͘ tĞ ǁŝůů ŶŽƚ ƉƵďůŝƐŚ ƚŚĞ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐ ŽĨ ĂŶLJŽŶĞ ǁŚŽ ƐĞŶĚƐ ƵƐ Ă ůĞƩĞƌ͘ / ƌĞƐĞƌǀĞ ƚŚĞ ƌŝŐŚƚ ƚŽ ĞĚŝƚ LJŽƵƌ ůĞƩĞƌ ĨŽƌ size and clarity before I print it. I will try to preserve your intent. Here are a few we have already received. John
I would like to ask you if you could print the names of the government leaders of the United States who are Masonic Brothers. Years ago, I believe these were included. Richard R. Day Sir Knight Day, I discussed this with the Editorial Review Board and we came to the conclusion that some of these Brethren might not want their names published. There ĂƌĞ Ăůů ƐŽƌƚƐ ŽĨ ĐŽŶƐƉŝƌĂĐLJ ƚŚĞŽƌŝĞƐ ŇLJŝŶŐ around on the internet and it might be harmful to the Brethren or create the imƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶ ƚŚĂƚ ǁĞ ĂƌĞ ŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚ ŝŶ ƉŽůŝƟĐƐ͘ We have always been a private fraternity and I am sure that any list I might obtain, would not be comprehensive - sorry! knight templar
I have always enjoyed the Knight Templar ŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞ ŝŶ ŝƚƐ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ ĨŽƌŵ͘ tŚĂƚever you do, please do not change the Knight Voices ƐĞĐƟŽŶ͘ / ŚĂǀĞ ŵĂĚĞ ůŽƚƐ ŽĨ friends and bought a lot of Masonic literaƚƵƌĞ͕ ƉŝŶƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ ďLJ ƵƐŝŶŐ ŝƚ͘ KŶĞ ƐƵŐŐĞƐƟŽŶ ŵŝŐŚƚ ďĞ ďƌŽƵŐŚƚ ƚŽ LJŽƵƌ ĂƩĞŶƟŽŶ͘ ůŵŽƐƚ Ăůů ĂƌƟĐůĞƐ ĂďŽƵƚ ĂŶLJŽŶĞ ƉŽůŝƟĐĂů ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞ ĂƌĞ ĂďŽƵƚ ĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƟǀĞ ŽŶĞƐ ǁŚŽ ŚĂǀĞŶ͛ƚ ďĞĞŶ ǀĞƌLJ notable except for being Knights Templar. My state has two former U.S. Senators who are Knight Templar Masons and very ĞīĞĐƟǀĞ ůŝďĞƌĂůƐ͘ KƚŚĞƌ ƐƚĂƚĞƐ͕ / Ăŵ ƐƵƌĞ͕ ŚĂǀĞ ƚŚĞ ƐĂŵĞ͘ WƌŽĮůŝŶŐ ƚŚĞƐĞ ŵĞŶ ǁŽƵůĚ bring more balance to the magazine. ůƐŽ͕ ǁŚLJ ŶŽƚ ŐĞƚ ƐŽŵĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ LJŽƵŶŐ men who are joining the fraternity to ǁƌŝƚĞ ƐŽŵĞ ĂƌƟĐůĞƐ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŐĂnjŝŶĞ͍ Name withheld Dear Sir Knight, I was not sure I could read your signature well enough to spell your name properly so I didn’t print it. Although I am the new kid on the block, I don’t believe that any of my predecesƐŽƌƐ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ĂƌƟĐůĞƐ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƉŽůŝƟĐĂů ŝŶĐůŝŶĂƟŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐƵďũĞĐƚ ŵĂƩĞƌ͘ / ďĞůŝĞǀĞ ŝƚ ǁĂƐ ŵŽƌĞ Ă ĨƵŶĐƟŽŶ ŽĨ ǁŚĂƚ ǁĂƐ ƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚ͘ ůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ǁĞ ǁŝůů ŶŽƚ ďĞĐŽŵĞ ĞŶŐĂŐĞĚ ŝŶ ĂŶLJ ƐŽƌƚ ŽĨ ƉŽůŝƟĐĂů ĂĐƟǀŝƚLJ͕ ǁĞ ǁŝůů ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌ ĂŶLJ ĂƌƟĐůĞ ƐƵďŵŝƚƚĞĚ ĂďŽƵƚ ĂŶLJŽŶĞ ŝŵƉĂƌƟĂůůLJ͘ tĞ ǁŽƵůĚ ůŝŬĞ ŽƵƌ ƐƵďũĞĐƚ ŵĂƩĞƌ ƚŽ ŚĂǀĞ ŵŽƌĞ ƚŽ do with Templary, and we would love to ŚĂǀĞ ƐŽŵĞ ĂƌƟĐůĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ŽƵƌ LJŽƵŶŐĞƌ ^ŝƌ Knights. 11
CRYPTIC (Freemason) PUZZLE by Loki
We are introducing a new feature in this issue of Knight Templar : a ƌLJƉƟĐ WƵnjnjůĞ͘ EŽ͕ ŝƚ ŚĂƐ ŶŽƚŚŝŶŐ to do with Tales From the Crypt , nor with being a Royal and Select DĂƐƚĞƌ ;ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞ ůĂƩĞƌ ŵĂLJ ďĞ ŽĨ ƐŽŵĞ ďĞŶĞĮƚ ŝŶ ƐŽůǀŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƉƵnjnjůĞƐ͊Ϳ͘ ZĂƚŚĞƌ͕ ͞ ƌLJƉƟĐ WƵnjnjůĞ͟ refers to the format. This is not LJŽƵƌ ĨĂƚŚĞƌ͛Ɛ ĐƌŽƐƐǁŽƌĚ ƉƵnjnjůĞ͕ but a form more frequently seen ŝŶ ƌŝƟƐŚ ƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶƐ͕ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ƐŽůƵƟŽŶƐ ŵĂƌŬĞĚ Žī ďLJ ŚĞĂǀLJ lines, rather than black squares. dŚĞ ŵŽƌĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ ĚŝīĞƌĞŶĐĞ͕ ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ŝƐ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ĐůƵĞƐ ĂƌĞ two-part plays on words. CrypƟĐ ƉƵnjnjůĞƐ͕ ŝŶĚĞĞĚ͕ ĐŽŶĐĞĂů ƚŚĞŝƌ truth, and encourage us to look ďĞLJŽŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŽďǀŝŽƵƐ͘ ^Ž ƐŚĂƌƉĞŶ ƚŚŽƐĞ ƉĞŶĐŝůƐ͕ ƌĞƚŚƌĞŶ͘͘͘͘,ĂƉƉLJ ^ůĞƵƚŚŝŶŐ͊
ACROSS ϭ DĂƐŽŶŝĐ ŐƌĞĞŶĞƌLJ ǁŝůů ĚŽƵďůĞ ĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐĂů ŇŽǁ ƚŽ /ŽǁĂ (6) 8 Upright plant food (5) ϭϬ ŇŽǁĞƌ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĞLJĞ ;ϰͿ 11 Done in the northeast corner by a small table (5) 12 Telegram to Dubya suggests a rope around the neck (5,3) ϭϰ ŝĐ ĐŽůŽƌ ǁĂƐ ŵĂƐŚĞĚ ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞ ;ϴͿ 17 Refute but again (5) ϮϬ KƵƚůĂǁ ŬŶŝŐŚƚ ĨƌŽŵ ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚ ƌŽďďĞƌLJ ƚĂƌŐĞƚ ;ϰͿ Ϯϭ ^ƵďĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶ ŽĨ ĐŚƵƌĐŚ ŐŽƚ ŝŶŝƟĂů ΨϭϬϬϬ ĨƌŽŵ :ĂĐŬ ;ϱͿ DOWN Ϯ WĂƌƚ ŽĨ Ă DĂƐŽŶ͛Ɛ ǁĂŐĞƐ ŝƐ Ă ĐŚŽƉƉĞĚ ŽĂŬ ŶƵƚ ;ϰͿ ϯ <ŝƉůŝŶŐ ŚĞƌŽ ŝŶ ƵƐƚƌĂůŝĂŶ ŶĂƟǀĞ ƐĞƫŶŐ ǁŝƚŚ ŚĂŶĚƐ ŽŶ ŚŝƉƐ ;ϲͿ ϰ / ĚĞƐĞƌǀĞ ƚŽ ďĞ ĂŶŐƌLJ ;ϱͿ ϱ 'ƌĞĞŬ ĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌ ŚĂƐ ͞ŝŶ͟ ǁŝƚŚ ĨƌŝĐĂŶ ŶĂƟǀĞ ;ϱͿ ϲ LJĞ ĐŽǀĞƌƐ ŚĞůƉ ŐŚĞƩŽ ĂƌĞĂ ĐĂƚĐŚ ƐŽŵĞ ƐůĞĞƉ ;ϵͿ ϳ ^ƚŽƉƉĞƌ ƚŚĂƚ 'ĂƌŝďĂůĚŝ͛Ɛ ͞ ͟ ďƌĂ ŬĞƉƚ ĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ ;ϰ͕ϱͿ ϵ ĚƌŝŶŬ ĨŽƵŶĚ ŝŶ ĞĂƐƚ ĞŶĚ ƐŽƵŶĚ ;ϯͿ ϭϯ ĞƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ĂůůŝĞƐ ĐŽǀĞƌƐ ǁŚĞƌĞ Ă ƚƌŝƉ ůĞĂĚƐ ;Ϯ͕ϰͿ ϭϱ ŝďůŝĐĂů ŐƵƚƐ ƵƐĞĚ ƚŽ ĐŽŶƚƌŽů Ă ďƵĐŬďŽĂƌĚ ;ϱͿ 16 Women are, roads are (5) ϭϴ dŚĞƌĞ͛Ɛ Ă ŇƵīLJ ƐĐĂƌĨ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĐƵƉďŽĂƌĚ ;ϯͿ ϭϵ ƵŐ ŵĞ͍ /͛ŵ ĂŐĂŝŶƐƚ ŝƚ ;ϰͿ 12
The author is a Knight Templar ĂŶĚ ϯϮΣ ^ĐŽƫƐŚ ZŝƚĞ DĂƐŽŶ ǁŚŽ ĨŽůůŽǁƐ ƌLJƉƟĐ ƌŽƐƐǁŽƌĚ ƚƌĂĚŝƟŽŶ ďLJ ƐĞƫŶŐ ƉƵnjnjůĞƐ ƵŶder a crucinym, choosing Loki, ƚŚĞ EŽƌƐĞ ŐŽĚ ŽĨ ŵŝƐĐŚŝĞĨ͘ /Ĩ you would like detailed instrucƟŽŶƐ ŽŶ ŚŽǁ ƚŽ ƐŽůǀĞ ƌLJƉƟĐ clues, Loki would be happy to oblige. Contact him at <okl.loki@gmail.com> or at ϮϱϬϭ t͘ ŝĂ ZĚ͕͘ ηϲϭϬϰ͖ Santa Fe, NM 87505. He also maintains an e-mail ĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶ ŐƌŽƵƉ ĨŽƌ ƌLJƉƟĐ WƵnjnjůĞƌƐ Ăƚ фƐŽďͺƐŽŌůLJͺƐŵĂůůͺƐƉĂƐŵͲ subscribe@egroups.com>
See answers on page 22 september 2008
KNIGHTS TEMPLAR EYE FOUNDATION 40TH VOLUNTARY CAMPAIGN RESULTS ESTATES & TRUSTS ESTATE/TRUST
ESTATE
TRUST
STATE/COMMANDERY
ĞĚƌŝĐ ͘ tŽŽĚƌƵī
Ψϭ͕ϬϬϳ͘ϲϲ > DŽďŝůĞ EŽ͘ Ϯ Alabama Total: $ 1,007.66
Mary Adde Beck ZĂLJŵŽŶĚ Θ ĞƩLJ DŝnjĞƌ Lois Simmons J. Karl Zimmerman
$6,395.88 AZ Commandery Unknown ΨϮ͕ϬϬϬ͘ϬϬ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ $7,703.03 AZ Commandery Unknown $ 322.00 AZ Commandery Unknown Arizona Total: $16,420.91
Lloyd & Gladys Hamlin
$5,000.00 CA Commandery Unknown California Total: $5,000.00
>ŽƌĞŶĂ EŽƌĚŵĂŶ
ΨϮ͕ϯϲϳ͘ϱϬ K ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ Colorado Total: $2,367.50
Florence Campbell Russell A. Mitchell Jason & Carrie Smith George & Jean Williams
$ 382.47
>ĞĞ :ĂĐŽď ŽŽŶĞ
Ψϭ͕ϬϬϬ͘ϬϬ ' WĂůĞƐƟŶĞ EŽ͘ ϳ Georgia Total: $1,000.00
Mildred Jaseph
$1,512.24 $4,553.00 $1,169.41 Florida Total: $7,617.12
FL Commandery Unknown FL Commandery Unknown FL Commandery Unknown FL Commandery Unknown
$184,434.17 Illinois Total: $184,434.17
IL Commandery Unknown
Leo R. Geyer
$6,991.54 Iowa Total: $6,991.54
IA Commandery Unknown
,ĞůĞŶ ĞŶŶĞƩ
Ψϲϯϱ͘ϴϱ <^ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ Kansas Total: $635.85
sŝƌŐŝŶŝĂ D͘ ŶŐůŝƐŚ
Eugene B. Hamilton G. Donald Staples 14
ΨϲϮ͕ϱϬϬ͘ϬϬ <z EĞǁƉŽƌƚ EŽ͘ ϭϯ Kentucky Total:$ 62,500.00 $999.49 $43,865.86 Maine Total: $44,865.35
ME Commandery Unknown ME Commandery Unknown september 2008
ESTATE/TRUST
ESTATE
TRUST
STATE/COMMANDERY
DŝůĚƌĞĚ ƌĂďĞƚnj tŝůůŝĂŵƐ ΨϮ͕ϴϭϲ͘ϱϴ D ͲZ/ ^KK ŽƌŽƚŚLJ ͘ ZŝĐŚĂƌĚƐŽŶ Ψ ϭϬϴ͘ϲϲ D ͲZ/ WŝůŐƌŝŵ EŽ͘ ϵ DĂƐƐĂĐŚƵƐĞƩƐͬZ/ dŽƚĂů͗ ΨϮ͕ϵϮϱ͘Ϯϰ John W. Kinker Katheryn L. Lyness
$2,458.24 MI Commandery Unknown $1,309.75 MI Commandery Unknown Michigan Total: $3,767.99
ZƵƚŚ ͘ ,ĂƵĞŝƐĞŶ
Ψϰϯ͘ϳϱ E, ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ New Hampshire Total: $43.75
ŽƵŐůĂƐ t͘ ,ŽůďƌŽŽŬ
Ψϯϭϲ͕ϬϮϮ͘ϲϴ Ez DĂůƚĂ EŽ͘ Ϯϭ New York Total: $316,022.68
DĞƌƌŝƩ :͘ ƌĂǁĨŽƌĚ
Ψϳ͕ϯϬϭ͘Ϭϭ E ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ North Carolina Total: $7,301.01
Ăƌů ,͘ ĞǀŽĞ
Ψϭ͕ϲϱϬ͘ϱϲ K, KƌŝĞŶƚĂů EŽ͘ ϭϮ Ohio Total:$1,650.56
ZĂůƉŚ ͘ ^ŚŽƉĞ
Ψϭ͘ϲϱϴ͘ϰϵ K< ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ Oklahoma Total: $1,658.49
Arlene Bertrand $1,198.26 PA Commandery Unknown Luther Bond $59,220.26 PA Commandery Unknown Ruth U. Ernst $872.17 PA Commandery Unknown Henry Ginter $290.21 PA Commandery Unknown &ƌĞĚĞƌŝĐŬ Θ tŝůůĂƌĚ DLJĞƌƐ Ψϭϲϳ͕ϮϴϬ͘ϬϬ W ŚĂƌƟĞƌƐ EŽ͘ ϳϴ Pennsylvania Total: $228,860.90 ĂƌƌŽůů ĞĚƐĂƵů ZƵƚŚ E͘ DƵůůĞƌ
ΨϰϵϬ͘ϵϴ ^ ĂŬŽƚĂ EŽ͘ ϭ Ψϱ͕ϬϬϬ͘ϬϬ ^ ŽŵŵĂŶĚĞƌLJ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ South Dakota Total: $5,490.98
ZŽďĞƌƚ /͘ ŽŶůĞLJ
ΨϭϬ͕ϬϬϬ͘ϬϬ dE tĂƚĂƵŐĂ EŽ͘ Ϯϱ Tennessee Total: $10,000.00
tĂůƚĞƌ Θ ĚĂ ,ĞŶĚĞƌƐŽŶ tŝůůŝĂŵ '͘ WĂƌƐŽŶƐ ,ŽǁĂƌĚ EĞǁƚŽŶ
Ψϰϳ͕ϴϱϭ͘ϵϳ dy ĂůůĂƐ EŽ͘ ϲ Ψϱ͕Ϭϴϯ͘ϰϯ dy 'ŽŶnjĂůĞƐ EŽ͘ 11 Θ ^ĂŶ DĂƌĐŽƐ EŽ͘ ϱϲ Ψϭ͕ϭϴϵ͘ϴϰ dy ^ĂŶ ŶƚŽŶŝŽ EŽ͘ ϳ Texas Total: $54,125.24
knight templar
15
ESTATE/TRUST George & Louise Rehmer
Harold M. Rockafellow
ESTATE
TRUST
STATE/COMMANDERY
$61.00 Utah Total: $61.00 $3,842.00 Washington Total: $3,842.00
Virginia C. Bonds
$29,217.04 WV Commandery Unknown West Virginia Total: $29,217.04
Mary M. Tallman
$10,632.32 WI Commandery Unknown Wisconsin Total: $10,632.32
Grand Total:
ESTATES $650,519.48
TRUSTS $357,919.82
Elwood M. Adams Illinois Grand Commander 1997 Born: August 19, 1934 Died: May 20, 2008
James Joseph Gibbons Missouri Grand Commander 1998 Born: October 31, 1946 Died: July 1, 2008
Thomas H. Eastwood Utah Grand Commander 1993 Born: January 3, 1936 Died: July 7, 2008
Walter Hewson Kitts District of Columbia Grand Commander 1993 Born: October 25, 1911 Died: July 20, 2008
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september 2008
General Supplement The space on these two pages is provided by the Knight Templar magazine to be used by the Grand Commanderies to communicate with the individual Sir Knights in their jurisdiction on a monthly basis. From time to time and for various reasons, we fail to receive any material from the editor of the state supplement for a given month. When this happens, we take the opportunity to offer you this information provided by the Public Relations Committee of the Grand Encampment. â&#x20AC;&#x201C; The Ed.
Terry Plemmons, Chairman Public Relations Committee
H
ugh de Payens had departed Jerusalem as one of a group of just nine knights bound together in an obscure, unofficial order. He returned later as Grand Master of an order which was only responsible to the Pope; possessed gold, silver, and propertied wealth; and was composed of three hundred knights sworn to stand and die if the master so ordered. Instant obedience to his superiors was required of every Templar, and since the order was responsible to no one but the Pope, it essentially created its own system of punishments up to and including the death penalty, for disobedience.
The Templar Rites of Initiation and Chapter Meetings were conducted in total secrecy. Any Templar revealing any proceeding, even to another Templar of lower rank than himself, was subject to punishment including expulsion from the order. To preserve secrecy, the meetings were guarded by knights who stood outside the door with their swords drawn. Although there is no documentation, legend has it that several times spies or perhaps merely the curious met their death the moment they were caught. The reception of a knight into the order was a very solemn ceremony. Unlike the Knights of Malta whose form of reception was open and public, none but Templars were permitted entrance. Perhaps this difference between a public and secret reception was attributed to the spirit of persecution exhibited by the Church toward the order in the later days. 18
september 2008
Ultimately the Templars held over nine thousand manors all over Europe plus mills and markets. During its two-hundred-year history, over twenty thousand initiates brought land or money dowries to the order. They eventually owned ships to transport men and supplies to the East as well as fighting ships to guard the fleet. With their fleet, the Templars earned revenues by transporting material, secular Crusaders, and Pilgrims to the Holy Land. The Templar financial activities varied from serving as a “safe deposit” for traveling nobles, to administering the estates of the ailing nobility who wished for their heirs a safe inheritance. The Church at Rome contributed often and encouraged the same actions in its followers. The wealth of the Templars grew as did their reputation as perhaps the first “world bankers.” Toward their later days, the glory and simplicity of the order began its slow decline through weaker Grand Masters. With the fall of Acre in 1292, the Templars abandoned Palestine and the Holy Lands and returned to the comfort and wealth of their Preceptories across Europe. At the beginning of the 14th Century, the throne of France was occupied by Philip the Fair, an ambitious, vindictive, and avaricious prince. This prince had been in controversy with Pope Boniface. The Templars had, as was usual with them, sided with the Pope against the King. The King of France became envious of the extreme wealth of the order, and their power interfered with his designs of political control over Europe. He then secretly concerted with Pope Clement V, whom Philip had placed upon the throne of Peter. Their plan called for the destruction of the Templars and the seizure of their wealth and Preceptories. Their plans having been made, Pope Clement V wrote to De Molay, the last of the Templar Grand Masters, inviting him to come and consult with him on matters of great importance to the order. De Molay obeyed and arrived in Paris early in the year 1307, accompanied by sixty knights and a large treasure. De Molay had made the voyage in the hope of one final crusade to retake the Holy Lands from the Muslim hoards. A date which even today children around the world consider an “unlucky day” had its roots in the occasion of this visit. The day De Molay arrived in Paris was Friday, October 13, 1307, and he was immediately imprisoned as was every Templar in France. By secret order of the King, the Templars were arrested on the pretended charges of idolatry and other crimes against the throne of the King and the authority of the Church. The fires that the King and Pope ignited soon swept across all of Europe. On the 12th of May, 1310, fifty-four knights were publicly burned at the stake. Neither Knight nor Templar Chaplain was spared.
To be continued next month with Part III
knight templar
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RECIPIENTS OF THE GRAND ENCAMPMENT MEMBERSHIP JEWEL 670 671
Donald A. Adams, Crusade Commandery No. 5, Upper Falls, MD 7/28/2008 Bobby Pollard, Cyprus Commandery No. 23, Maryville, TN 7/28/2008
^ŽůƵƟŽŶ ƚŽ ƌLJƉƟĐ WƵnjnjůĞ ŽŶ WĂŐĞ ϭϮ ACROSS 1. ACACIA: AC x 2 + IA ϴ͘ KZd,K͗ ĚŽƵďůĞ ĚĞĮŶŝƟŽŶ ϭϬ͘ /Z/^͗ ĚŽƵďůĞ ĚĞĮŶŝƟŽŶ ϭϭ͘ ^d E ͗ ĚŽƵďůĞ ĚĞĮŶŝƟŽŶ 12. CABLE TOW: CABLE TO W. 14. BROCCOLI: (BIC+COLOR) anagram ϭϳ͘ Z hd͗ ĚŽƵďůĞ ĚĞĮŶŝƟŽŶ 20. BANK: BAN+K(night) 21. KNAVE: K(1000)+NAVE 22. CYCLIC: hidden
DOWN 2. CORN: (a)CORN - A 3. AKIMBO: ABO>KIM 4. IRATE: I RATE 5. RHINO: RHO>IN 6. HOODWINKS: HOOD + WINKS 7. DISC BRAKE: hidden 9. TEA: eas(T) homophone 13. TO FALL: hidden ϭϱ͘ Z /E^͗ ĚŽƵďůĞ ĚĞĮŶŝƟŽŶ ϭϲ͘ hZsz͗ ĚŽƵďůĞ ĚĞĮŶŝƟŽŶ 18. BOA: hidden 19. ANTI: ANT + I
Please be sure to let us know whether or not you ǁŽƵůĚ ůŝŬĞ ƚŽ ĐŽŶƟŶƵĞ to see these challenging crosswords in our magazine. The Editor
22
september 2008
the crown of the wise is their wisdom
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but folly is the garland of fools