Year_2_Issue_14_inside_story_hindi

Page 1

vrqyuh;! fgUnh ikf{kd lekpkj i=k

vUnj dh ckr RNI No. : DELHIN2008/25250

o"kZ% 02

vad% 14

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

fLol cSadksa dk dkyk

L=kh ds fy, lsDl VScw---

06

08

if=kdk ds nÝrj esa vkus okys izkarh; ,oa jk"Vªh; v[kckjksa dks i<+us ds fy, ;qok fe=kksa esa gksM+ yxh jgrh FkhA ysfdu v[kckjksa ds <sj esa ls ftls mBkus ds fy, lc i=kdkj lcls igys yidrs Fks og Fkk ^tulÙkk*

ewY;% 15 #i;s

www.insidestorymedia.com

fgalk NksM+s jkgqy ,d rks [kqn ckr-- egku--09

13

lp] lkgl vkSj ljksdkj


2

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

la ik n dh ;

viuh ckr

bulkbM LVksjh

vesfjdk esa

i=kdkfjrk dh uhao Fks izHkk"k th

csjkstxkjh nj 26 Ok"kZ ds mPp Lrj ij vesfjdk esa csj¨txkjh dh nj väwcj esa 10-2 Qhlnh ij igqap xà t¨ 26 lkYk dk mPp Lrj gSA väwcj esa daifu¸k¨a us Ykkxr ?kVkus ds fYk, deZpkfj¸k¨a dh NaVfu¸kka tkjh j[khA fiNYks eghus fOk'Ok dh lcls cM+h vFkZO¸kOkLFkk OkkYks ns'k vesfjdk esa 1]90]000 u©dfj¸kka [kRe g¨ xÃA lcls vf/kd NaVfu¸kka fuekZ.k] fOkfuekZ.k ,Oka [kqnjk {ks=¨a esa dh xÃA vkf/kdkfjd vkadM+¨a ds eqrkfcd] väwcj esa csj¨txkjh dh nj c<+dj 10-2 Qhlnh ij igqap xà t¨ flracj esa 9-8 lkslkbVh dh egklfpo r:.kk Qhlnh FkhA blls ladsr feYkrk gS fd Je ,l- xkSM+ us dgk fd vFkZ cktkj vc Hkh nckOk esa gSA lkslkbVh dh vksj ls twu&09 ls gh bl fo"k; ij tkx:drk QSykus dk dk;Z tkjh gSA lsehukj ds vUr esa vFkZ ds mik/;{k lqHkk"k flag us vius fopkj j[krs gq, dgk fd tyok;q ifjorZu dks ysdj vFkZ egkjk"Vª ds jkT¸kikYk ,llh tehj us lkslkbVh dkQh xEHkhjrk ls iz;kl dj jgh gSA ge dbZ vkt eqacà esa jktHkou esa vk;¨ftr ,d izns'kksa esa txg&txg bl fo"k; lekj¨g esa dkaxzsl fo/kk;d ny ds usrk ij lsehukj vk;ksftr dj jgs gSa v'k¨d pOgk.k d¨ nwljh ckj jkT; ds vkSj gekjs lkFk dkQh yksx tqM+ eq[¸kea=h ds :i esa 'kiFk fnYkk¸khA muds jgs gSAa lsehukj ds vk;kstd vFkZ lkFk Nxu Hkqtcy v©j ukjk;.k jk.ks tSls lkslkbVh fcgkj ds laj{kd ofj"B usrkv¨a lesr dà vU; eaf=;¨a us Hkh lqnkek flag us lHkh dk /kU;okn 'kiFk yhA jkT; esa dkaxzsl v©j jk"Vªoknh dkaxzsl djrs gq, tkudkjh nh fd fcgkj ikVhZ ds xBca/ku us fiNys fo/kkulHkk pquko esa vFkZ lkslkbVh ds }kjk foes a cgq er gkfly fd;k Fkk ysfdu n¨u¨a foHkUu txgksa ij ikS/ks yxkus dk dk;Z tkjh gSAjkts'k ¼12 lky½] ny¨a ds fgLls esa vkus okys ea=h in¨a d¨ dkys ¼8 lky½ vkSj lksgu ¼11 ysdj erHksn py jgs FksA blh otg ls lky½ gSA ;s cPps bZV cukus okys uà ljdkj ds xBu ds dke esa dkQh nsjh gqÃA vc n¨u¨a ny¨a ds chp bl ckjs esa Hkês ij etnwjh djrs FksA lgefr cu xà gSA vkt eq[;ea=h ds lkFk ftu vU; eaf=;¨a us 'kiFk yh muesa Nxu HkqtcYk 'kkfey Fks ftUgsa mi eq[;ea=h cuk;k x;k ds dk¸kZHkkj laHkkYkus dh gSA muds vykok ukjk¸k.k jk.ks] vkj vkj v©ipkfjdrk tuOkjh ds var ikfVYk] iraxjkOk dne] f'kOkkth jkOk e¨?ks] rd iwjh g¨ tk¸ksxhA ,d ckj vthr iOkkj] jk/kkd`".k fOk[ks ikfVYk us ea=h ¸kg çfظkk iwjh g¨ tk¸ksxh] rc in dh 'kiFk YkhA iwOkZ r¸k fOk"k¸k¨a ds vuq:i t¸kar ikfVYk] g"kOkZ/kZu ikfVYk] x.ks'k vkMOkk.kh gV tk¸ksaxsA^^ ukbd] ckYkklkgc Fk¨jkV] Yk{e.kjkOk /k¨cYks] vkj,l,l usr`ROk us vfuYk ns'keq[k] t¸knÙk {khjlkxj] eu¨gj vkMOkk.kh ls viuk mÙkjkf/kdkjh ukbd] fOkt¸kdqekj xkfOkr] lquhYk rrdkjs] pquus ds lkFk fnlacj esa OkrZeku jkejkts ukbd fuackYkdj] ccujkOk ipiqrs] v/¸k{k jktukFk flag dk jkts'k V¨is] jktsæa njnk] ulhe [kku] lqj's k dk¸kZdkYk lekIr g¨us ds ckn 'ksÍh] glu eq'kfjQ] fufru jkmr] lqHkk"k lgt usr`ROk ifjOkrZu lqfuf'pr tud us dSfcusV ea=h ds :i esa 'kiFk YkhA djus d¨ dgk gSA

Hkk"k th tc rd oks Fks yxrk Fkk fganh i=dkfjrk dk etcwr LrEHk [kM+k gS vkt izHkk"k th bl nqfu;k esa ugha gSaA fganh i=dkfjrk dks fn, x, muds ;ksxnku dks Hkqyk;k ugha tk ldrkA vkt ds fgafXy'k lekpkjksa ds chp mudk fganh ys[ku xoZ ls viuh vyx igpku j[krk FkkA muds tkus ls ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd mu 'kCnksa dks dkSu dye ls mrkjsxk ftUgsa O;olkf;drk ;k vk/kqfudrk yhyrh pyh tk jgh gSA i=dkfjrk dh 'kq:vkr mUgksaus bankSj dh ubZ nqfu;k ls dh FkhA mlds ckn loksZn; txr] iztkuhfr] bafM;u ,Dlizsl esa jgsA blds ckn vius vafre fnuksa rd oks tulRrk esa dkxn dkjs djrs jgsA mudh dye egt v{kjksa dks dkxt+ ij vafdr djus ds fy, ugha FkhA tc izHkk"k th fy[krs Fks rks mldk vFkZ gksrk FkkA fouksck Hkkos ds Hkwnku&xzkenku&xzke LojkT; tSlh cM+h Økafr;ksa dks u flQZ ns[kk le>k Fkk cfYd mu fopkjksa dks bl Hkkafr vfHkO;fDr Hkh nh Fkh fd oks tuekul ij vafdr gks tk;k djrs FksA fouksck Hkkos t;izdk'k nknk /kekZf/kdkjh tSls cM+s ukeksa ds lkFk tqMd + j izHkk"k th xka/khokn dks le>us vkSj viukus esa layaXu Fks blls mudh ckSf)drk vkSj fodflr gqbZA blh ckSf)drk us mUgsa i=dkfjrk txr esa ,d vyx vkSj cM+k uke cuk fn;kAmUgksaus i=dkfjrk ds lPps flikgh dh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA bl drZO;

ijk;.krk esa mudh dye vkSj muds chp mudh vkLFkk ;k vius fo'okl dgha vkM+s ugha vk,A vkLFkk vkSj drZO; ijk;.krk ds larqyu dh vuwBh felky Fks izHkk"k thA i=dkfjrk dh ;k=k esa tulRrk dk egRoiw.kZ jksy jgkA gkykafd tulRrk dks fudkyus esa dbZ yksxksa dh lksp fefJr Fkh ijarq ml lksp dks tu&tu rd igqapkus esa izHkk"k th dk vrqYuh; ;ksxnku FkkA izHkk"k th us bl lius dks lkdkj djus ds fy, viuk laiw.kZ leiZ.k fd;kA ;gka mudh viuh Vhe Fkh vkSj ml Vhe esa izHkk"k th ds fy, vFkkg fo'okl FkkA vkSj blh fo'okl vkSj leiZ.k dk urhtk Fkk fd tulRrk tSlk nSfud [kM+k gqvkA lekt dks ubZ jkS'kuh nsus ds fy, i=dkfjrk dSls vpwd Hkwfedk fuHkkrh gS ;g izHkk"k th us fl[kk;kA mudh dye dHkh ck/; ugha gqbZA cktkjokn ds f[kykQ mUgksaus [kwc fy[kkA lRrk ds vuSfrd ykHk ysrh dqN i=dkfjrk laLFkkvksa vkSj i=dkjksa dks Hkh mUgksaus vius 'kCnksa ls QVdkjkA lRrk vkSj i=dkfjrk dk vuSfrd xBtksM+ mudh dye dk fu'kkuk cukA mudh dye esa fofo/krk FkhA oks lfpu ij Hkh mruh f'kír ls fy[krs Fks vkSj dqekj xa/koZ ij HkhA mudh dye ls fudys vuqjkx] vkuUn vkSj ?kqeDdM+h us ikBdksa dks [kwc vgykfnr fd;kA gkykafd e`R;q 'kk'or lR; gS fQj Hkh izHkk"k th dk tkuk lnSo v[kjsxkA

iz/kku laiknd

Nk;kdkj

phQ ekdsZfVax vkWfQlj

lqHkk"k flag

eukst >k] iadt yksfg;k

vfuy flag

lewg laiknd

xzkfQd fMtkbuj

foKkiu O;oLFkkid

r:.kk ,l- xkSM+

'kfDr flag] lkSjHk fo'okl

usgk 'kekZ] 'kksHkk lkSjHk] iadt R;kxh

lykgdkj laiknd

C;wjks izeq[k

iz

MkWŒ Qjhn pqx+rkbZ

mi laiknd 'k'kkad dqekj] iou dqekj vi.kkZ eukst Hkê] izos'k 'kekZ

fo'ks"k laoknnkrk lehi dqekj] eksfgr lekfu;k] lqjs'k izlkn] lfpu pkSgku] fo’kk[kk dkcjk] iquhr tSu] jke fcgkjh 'kekZ] euh"kk] v:.kk] jpuk 'kekZZ

lqHkk"k flag

mŒ izns'k & lksuy dqŒ 'kekZ eqjknkckn & 'kkfjd mLekuh fcgkj & lqnkek flag eŒizŒ & vkuan igkfM+;k >kj[k.M &xkSre voLFkh iŒ caxky & jktw flag mÙkjk[kaM & eukst yhyk Hkê egkjk"Vª & jkds'k ikVhnkj

tyok;q ifjorZu ij fcgkj esa lsehukj 7 uoacj dks iVuk esa vFkZ lkslkbVh QkWj n osyQs;j vkWQ eSudkabM }kjk tyok;q ifjorZu ij ,d lsehukj dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA tyok;q ifjorZu ds dkj.k ns’k Hkj esa dgha ck<+ rks dgha lq[kM+ ls thou =Lr jgkA iVuk esa vk;ksftr bl lsehukj esa ns'k Hkj esa dke dj jgs vFkZ ds lnL;ksa us Hkkx fy;kA mRrj izns'k vFkZ lkslkbVh ds laj{kd lksuy 'kekZ us vius fopkj j[krs gq, dgk fd chrh xfeZ;ksa esa ekulwu cgqr nsj ls vk;kA dbZ izns'kksa esa ckfj'k fu;r le; ls igys gqbZ vkSj dbZ izns'k ckfj'k dks rjlrs jgsA ;g lc ekuo dk izd`fr ds vizd`frd nksgu dk urht gSA blh fo"k; ij cksyrs gq, iq.ks ls vk, vfuy flag us dgk fd iwjk fo'o vkt tyok;q ifjorZu ds Hk;kud urhts Hkksx jgk gS] fQj Hkh ge lpsr ugha gks jgs gSAa vFkZ

pOgk.k fiQj cus eq[;ea=kh

u;k ikVhZ vè;{k vkus ds ckn gVsasxs vkMok.kh% la?k Yk¨dlHkk esa fOki{k ds usrk YkkYkd`".k vkMOkk.kh ds dYk vius tUefnu ij jktuhfr ls laU¸kkl Yksus dh vVdYk¨a d¨ fljs ls [kkfjt djrs gq, jk"Vªh¸k LOk¸kalsOkd la?k us dgk fd Hkktik usrk vxYks Ok"kZ u¸ks v/¸k{k ds dk¸kZHkkj laHkkYkus ds ckn gh gVsaxsA vkj,l,l ds Okfj"B çpkjd jke ek/kOk us dgk] ^^OkrZeku Hkktik v/¸k{k dk dk¸kZdkYk bl Ok"kZ fnlacj esa lekIr g¨ tk¸ksxkA u¸ks v/¸k{k

ekdsZfVax vkWfQlj vkyksd feJk] n'kZu feJk] lq"kek oktis;h

izlkj izeq[k jfo 'kadj Hkê] iou 'kekZ

laikndh;] foKkiu ,oa izlkj dk;kZy; 1/15] rhljh eafty] yfyrk ikdZZ]

y{eh uxj] fnYyh&110092 Qksu % 011&43015161]

VsyhQSDl % 011&43015767 eksŒ% 9899823659] 9899000767] 9899744568 Email: info@insidestorymedia.com Web: www.insidestorymedia.com

bulkbM LVksjh fgUnh ikf{kd esa izdkf'kr vkys[kksa esa ys[kd ds vius fopkj gS fdlh Hkh jpuk dk mÙkjnkf;Ro izdk'kd vFkok laiknd dk ugha gksxkA ihvkjoh ,DV ds vuqlkj lekpkj ladyu ,oa izdk'ku ds fy, mÙkjnk;h leLr fooknksa ds fy, U;kf;d {ks= dsoy fnYyh U;k;ky; gksxkA

Lokeh & eqnzd] izdk'kd lqHkk"k falag }kjk vkj&52] f}rh; ry] lj lS¸;n vikVZesaV] tksxkckbZ ,DlA] tkfe;k uxj] ubZ fnYyh&25 ls izdkf'kr ,oa Qghe fizaVlZ] 1478@,] dklhetku LVªhV]cYyhekjku] fnYyh&110006 ls eqfnzr laiknd lqHkk"k flagA

A Unit of Lead India Group


vkoj.k dFkk

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

bulkbM LVksjh

3

çHkk"k tks'kh 15 tqykbZ 1936 & 5 uoacj 2009 O;fDrxr thou çHkk"k tks'kh dk tUe Hkkjrh; jkT; e/; çns'k ds 'kgj bankSj ds fudV fLFkr cM+okgk esa gqvk FkkA muds ifjokj esa mudh iRuh m"kk] ek¡ yhykckbZ] nks csVs lanhi vkSj lksiku rFkk ,d csVh iq=h lksuy gSA muds iq= lksiku tks'kh] Mkmu Vw vFkZ uked i;kZoj.k fo"k;d vaxzsth if=dk ds çcU/k lEiknd gSaA çHkk"k th can dejs esa dye f?klus okys i=dkj ugha gksdj ,d ,fDVfoLV / dk;ZdrZ~rk Fks ]tks xk¡o ]'kgj ]taxy dh [kkd Nkurs gq, lkekftd fo"kerkvksa dk v/;;u dj uk dsoy lekt dks [kcj nsrs Fks vfirq mls nwj djus dk gj laHko ç;kl Hkh mudh csfelky i=dkfjrk dk gha ,d fgLlk FkkA

dk;Z thou

lp] lkgl vkSj ljksdkj r:.kk ,l xkSM+ ^if=dk^ ds n¶rj esa vkus okys Ákarh; ,oa jk"Vªh; v[kckj¨a d¨ i<+us ds fy, ;qok fe=¨a esa g¨M+ yxh jgrh FkhA ysfdu v[kckj¨a ds xÎj esa ls ftls mBkus ds fy, lc i=dkj lcls igys yidrs Fks] og Fkk& ^tulÙkkA^ ntZu Hkj v[kckj¨a ds chp og vyx gh fn[kkà nsrkA cgqr Ácy mifLFkfr Fkh mldhA ÁHkk"kth ds laiknu esa fudys bl u, v[kckj us dqN gh eghu¨a esa ns'k Hkj esa ;qod¨a d¨ vkdÆ"kr dj fy;k FkkA tgka fganh i=dkfjrk esa ge lc ,d lh yhd ihVus esa yxs gq, Fks v©j j¨tejkZ dh [kcj¨a d¨ fdlh rjg vkd"kZd ys&vkmV ¼v[kckj dk fMtkbu½ esa fpidk nsus d¨ gh cgqr cM+h lQyrk ekus cSBs Fks ogha tulÙkk us ge lcd¨ cM+k >Vdk fn;k FkkA flQZ ikBd¨a d¨ gh ugha] Áca/kd¨a d¨ Hkh] i=dkj¨a d¨ Hkh] laiknd¨a d¨ Hkh] usrkv¨a d¨ HkhA fganh i=dkfjrk ds fy, yxHkx Bgjko ds ls ml tekus esa Lo- ÁHkk"k t¨'kh us gesa >d>¨j dj crk;k fd lc dqN Bgjk gqvk ugha

gSA fganh esa Hkh u;k djus ds fy, vlhfer xqatkb'k e©twn gSA ^tulÙkk^ ls geus tkuk fd v[kckj D;k g¨rk gS] Nis gq, 'kCn¨a dh rkdr D;k g¨rh gS] bu¨os'ku ¼uohurk½ D;k g¨rk gSA ,slk yxrk Fkk tSls gj [kcj fdlh HkÍh esa ri dj [kjk l¨uk cudj fudyh gSA ,d&,d 'kCn dk egRo FkkA lkekU; lh [kcjsa tc tulÙkk esa Nirh Fkha r¨ fnypLi g¨ tkrh FkhaA j¨tejkZ dh ?kVukv¨a ds ihNs O;kid vFkZ fn[kkà nsus yxrs FksA fdruh ljy] nslt] fdarq nenkj Hkk"kk! fdruk pqLr laiknu! [kcj¨a dk fdruk lVhd p;u! fdruh fu"i{krk v©j fdruh fuMjrk! ÁHkk"kth ds tulÙkk d¨ ge yxHkx mruh gh rYyhurk ds lkFk i<+rs Fks tSls tsEl ckaM dk d¨Ã miU;kl i<+ jgs g¨aA j¨t mlds vkxeu dk oSls gh bartkj djrs Fks tSls fd NqÍh ij ?kj y©Vus okyk u;k&uosyk jax:V foyac ls py jgh jsyxkM+h dk djrk gSA ;g ,d peRdkj FkkA yxrk Fkk] Lok/khurk vkan¨yu ds yacs vjls ckn i=dkfjrk dk x©jo'kkyh ;qx y©V vk;k FkkA bl lcds ihNs tknw Fkk ÁHkk"k t¨'kh dk] t¨ ;¨tukdkj] Áca/kd] laiknd] Hkk"kk&'kkL=h] ,fDVfoLV] fMtkbuj v©j Vhe&yhMj tSlh fdruh gh Hkwfedk,a ,d lkFk] ,d

tSlh dq'kyrk ds lkFk fuHkk jgs FksA i=dkfjrk dh tulÙkk 'kSyh vkt fÁaV ls ysdj Vsyhfotu v©j vkWuykbu ehfM;k rd QSy pqdh gSA ml 'kSyh ds f'kYidkj ÁHkk"k t¨'kh gh FksA

fu"i{krk dh gn! bafM;u ,DlÁsl lewg ij lhchvkà ds Nkis dh [kcj i<+hA ;g ns[kdj gS gSjkuh gqbZ fd ^tulÙkk^ us vius ÁHkkr laLdj.k esa ;g [kcj ,tsalh ds ek/;e ls nh FkhA ÁHkk"kth fu"i{krk ds fy, bl gn rd tk ldrs gSa fd [kqn vius gh Áfr"Bku ij gq, geys dh [kcj nwljs lz¨r¨a ds tfj, Nkisa! ,slk mnkgj.k eSaus d¨Ã v©j ugha ns[kk tc fdlh laLFkku us [kqn vius ckjs esa Hkh rVLFk ek/;e ls [kcj nh g¨A fjyk;al v©j c¨QlZ tSls eq̨a ij dsaæ ljdkj ds fo#) [kM+s g¨us dk ifj.kke ,DlÁsl lewg us yacs le; rd Hk¨xk FkkA ysfdu ÁHkk"kth dk ^tulÙkk^ neu dk lkeuk djrs gq, Hkh lR;fu"Bk v©j fu"i{krk ds i=dkjh; ekunaM¨a d¨ ugha HkwykA eSaus blh ?kVuk ls ÁHkkfor g¨dj] ÁHkk"kth dh Vhe dk fgLlk cuus dk liuk ns[kk FkkA lp dh yM+kà esa esjs tSls dà i=dkj muds lkFk [kM+s g¨uk pkgrs FksA gkykafd 'ks"k ist 5 ij

bankSj ls fudyus okys fgUnh nSfud ubZ nqfu;k ls viuh i=dkfjrk 'kq: djus okys çHkk"k tks'kh] jktsUæ ekFkqj vkSj 'kjn tks'kh ds led{k FksA ns'kt laLdkjksa vkSj lkekftd ljksdkjksa ds çfr lefiZr çHkk"k tks'kh loksZn; vkSj xka/khoknh fopkj/kkjk esa jps cls FksA tc ƒ‹‰„ esa t;çdk'k ukjk;.k us eqaxkoyh dh [kqyh tsy esa ek/kks flag tSls nqnkZUr nL;qvksa dk vkReleiZ.k djk;k rc çHkk"k tks'kh Hkh bl vfHk;ku ls tqMs+ lsukfu;ksa esa ls ,d FksA ckn esa fnYyh vkus ij mUgksaus ƒ‹‰†&ƒ‹‰‡ esa ,Dlçsl lewg ds fgUnh lkIrkfgd çtkuhfr dk laiknu fd;kA vkikrdky esa lkIrkfgd ds can gksus ds ckn blh lewg dh if=dk vklikl mUgksaus fudkyhA ckn esa os bafM;u ,Dlçsl ds vgenkckn] paMhx<+ vkSj fnYyh esa LFkkuh; laiknd jgsA çHkk"k tks'kh vkSj tulÙkk ,d nwljs ds i;kZ; jgsA o"kZ ƒ‹Š… esa ,Dlçsl lewg ds bl fgUnh nSfud dh 'kq#vkr djus okys çHkk"k tks'kh us fgUnh i=dkfjrk dks ubZ n'kk vkSj fn'kk nhA mUgksua s ljksdkjksa ds lkFk gh 'kCnksa dks Hkh vke tu dh laosnukvksa vkSj lwpukvksa dk laokn cuk;kA çHkk"k th ds ys[ku esa fofo/krk vkSj Hkk"kk esa ykfyR; dk vn~Hkqr lekxe jgkA mudh dye lÙkk dks lyke djus dh txg ljksdkj crkrh jgh vkSj tukdka{kkvksa ij pksV djus okyksa dks fu'kkuk cukrh jghA mUgksaus laikndh; Js"Brk ij çca/kdh; opZLo dHkh ugha gksus fn;kA ƒ‹‹‡ esa tulÙkk ds ç/kku laiknd in ls fuo`Ùk gksus ds ckn os dqN o"kZ iwoZ rd ç/kku lykgdkj laiknd ds in ij cus jgsA mudk lkIrkfgd LraHk dkxn dkjs muds jpuk lalkj vkSj 'kCn laLdkj dh felky gSA çHkk"k tks'kh us tulÙkk dks vke vkneh dk v[kckj cuk;kA mUgksaus ml Hkk"kk

esa fy[kuk&fy[kokuk 'kq: fd;k tks vke vkneh cksyrk gSA ns[krs gh ns[krs tulÙkk vke vkneh dh Hkk"kk esa cksyusokyk v[kckj gks x;kA blls u dsoy Hkk"kk le`) gqbZ cfYd cksfy;ksa dk Hkk"kk ds lkFk ,d lsrq fufeZr gqvk ftlls u;s rjg ds eqgkojs vkSj vFkZ lekt esa çpfyr gq,A vc rd mudh çeq[k iqLrdsa tks jktdey çdk'ku ls çdkf'kr gqbZ gSa os gS& a fgUnw gksus dk /keZ] efl dkxn vkSj dkxn dkjsA mUgsa fgUnh Hkk"kk vkSj lkfgR; ds fodkl esa ;ksxnku ds fy, lky „åå‰&åŠ dk 'kykdk lEeku Hkh çnku fd;k x;k FkkA tks'kh th vuqdj.kh; D;ksa gS vkSj mUgsa i=dkj D;ksa ekuk tk, \ bu nks lokyksa ds tcko muds thoudeZ esa lekfgr gSa -çHkk"k th can dejs esa dye f?klus okys i=dkj ugha gksdj ,d ,fDVfoLV / dk;ZdrZ~rk Fks ]tks xk¡o ]'kgj ]taxy dh [kkd Nkurs gq, lkekftd fo"kerkvksa dk v/;;u dj uk dsoy lekt dks [kcj nsrs Fks vfirq mls nwj djus dk gj laHko ç;kl Hkh mudh csfelky i=dkfjrk dk gha ,d fgLlk Fkk

nsgkar viuh /kkjnkj ys[kuh vkSj csckd fVIif.k;ksa ds fy, e'kgwj çHkk"k tks'kh vius fØdsV çse ds fy, Hkh pfpZr FksA xq#okj] 5 uoacj] 2009 dks Vhoh ij çlkfjr gks jgs fØdsV eSp ds jksekapd {k.kksa esa rsaMqydj ds vkmV gksus ds ckn mUgksaus dgk fd mudh rfc;r dqN Bhd ugha gSA blds dqN le; ckn mudh rfc;r vpkud T;knk fcxM+ xbZA jkr djhc 11:30 cts tks'kh dks ujsaæ eksgu vLirky ys tk;k x;k ] tgka M‚DVjksa us mUgsa e`r ?kksf"kr dj fn;kA[ˆ]mudh ikfFkZo nsg dks foeku ls 'kqØokj nksigj ckn muds x`g uxj bankSj ys tk;k tk,xk tgka mudh bPNk ds vuqlkj] ueZnk ds fdukjs vafre laLdkj gksxkA lqcg tSls gh muds nksLrksa] ç'kaldksa vkSj mudk vuqlj.k djus okys yksxksa dks mudh e`R;q dh tkudkjh feyh rks lHkh LrC/k jg x,A lewpk i=dkfjrk txr muds bl rjg ls nqfu;k NksM+dj pys tkus ls 'kksd larIr gSA gj i=dkj mUgsa vius vius vankt esa J)katfy ns jgk gSA çHkk"k th can dejs esa dye f?klus okys i=dkj ugha gksdj ,d ,fDVfoLV Fks ]tks xk¡o ] 'kgj ]taxy dh [kkd Nkurs gq, lkekftd fo"kerkvksa dk v/;;u dj uk dsoy lekt dks [kcj nsrs Fks vfirq mls nwj djus dk gj laHko ç;kl Hkh mudh csfelky i=dkfjrk dk gha ,d fgLlk FkkA


4

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

vkoj.k dFkk

bulkbM LVksjh

i=kdkfjrk dh dlkSVh Fks çHkk"k tks'kh jktsaæ /ksM+idj ftu yksxksa us çHkk"k tks'kh ls i=dkfjrk lh[kh] çHkk"k th muds fy, ges'kk i=dkfjrk ds ,d lanHkZ fcanq jgsA tulÙkk ds 'kq#vkrh fnuksa esa ogka dke djus okys T;knkrj yksx ,dne ukStoku Fks] mu ij çHkk"k th dh xgjh Nki iM+h] ,slh fd vkt rd ,slk dksbZ fnu ugha tkrk] ftl fnu v[kckjh dke ds flyflys esa çHkk"k th dh ;kn u vkbZ gksA dqN fy[krs gq,] ;k nwljs dke djrs gq, ;g dgha fnekx esa jgrk Fkk fd bl ij çHkk"k th dh D;k çfrfØ;k gksxhA ,slk ugha fd ge lc dqN ogh djrs Fks] tks çHkk"k th dks vPNk yxrk] muls dbZ eqíksa ij vlgefr Hkh gksrhA ysfdu muls ,d laokn ;k cgl yxkrkj vanj pyrh jgrh gSA fueZy oekZ us Qf.k'ojukFk js.kq ij fy[krs gq, dqN ,slh ckr dgh gS fd ys[kd ,d O;kid ikBd oxZ ds fy, fy[krk gS] fdlh O;fä fo'ks"k ds fy, ugha] ysfdu fQj Hkh fy[krs gq, dqN yksx fnekx esa jgrs gSa fd ;g tks fy[kk tk jgk gS] mUgsa dSlk yxsxk] js.kq esjs fy, ,slh gh mifLFkfr FksA gekjs fy, çHkk"k th oSlh dlkSVh Fks] vkSj yxrk gS fd muds fu/ku ds ckn Hkh os cus jgsx a As çHkk"k th dh mifLFkfr bruh gYdh ugha gS fd ;wa gh fdlh ds thou ls pyh tk,A ,slk ugha fd çHkk"k th ds lc ç'kald gh Fks] mudks ukilan djus okyksa vkSj muls ukjkt jgus okyksa dh rknkn

Hkh de ugha FkhA ;g Hkh çHkk"k th ds O;fäRo vkSj i=dkfjrk dh ,d fof'k"Vrk Fkh] mudk dguk gksrk Fkk fd i=dkfjrk esa Li"V i{k ysuk pkfg,A fdlh fo"k; ij fy[krs gq, igys fnekx esa lkQ gksuk pkfg, fd gekjk LVSaM bl eqís ij D;k gSA 'kq: esa gh viuk LVSaM lkQ djks] lkQ fy[kks vkSj fQj vkxs mldh foLrkj esa O;k[;k djksA vius vxzt vkSj fe= jktsUæ ekFkqj ds çfr muds eu esa xgjh vkReh;rk vkSj lEeku Fkk ysfdu muds leUo;oknh – f"Vdks.k ls çHkk"k th dh vlgefr FkhA çHkk"k th i{k ysrs Fks vkSj mlds fy, tw> tkrs FksA os LoHkko ls ,fDVfoLV i=dkj Fks] blfy, mUgksaus [kwc lkjs nq'eu cuk,A ysfdu blds vykok cgqr lh phtsa Fkha] tks mUgsa egku i=dkj cukrh FkhaA i=dkfjrk esa mez xqtkj pqdus ds ckn ge vius dks fdruk gh rqjZe [kku eku ysa] çHkk"k th fdlh Hkh fnu gesa pkj ubZ phtsa fl[kk ldrs FksA os vlk/kkj.k d‚ih ,fMVj Fks] [kjkc ls [kjkc d‚ih dks lq/kkj dj 'kkunkj cuk ldrs Fks] dbZ çfrf"Br i=dkjksa dh çfr"Bk esa çHkk"k th ds d‚ih laiknu dk cM+k ;ksxnku gSA os iyd >idrs gsfMax lq>k ldrs Fks] [kcjksa dh le> mudh deky dh FkhA os ,d ds ckn ,d laikndh; vkSj ys[k vyx&vyx fo"k;ksa ij fy[k ldrs Fks] ist cuok ldrs Fks vkSj reke míaM vkSj vjktd yksxksa ls ets&ets esa v[kckj fudyok ldrs

FksA muds ys[ku ls ;g yx ldrk gS fd os dkQh iqjkruiaFkh laiknd FksA blds myVs os dqN u;k djus ds tcnZLr leFkZd FksA ^tulÙkk* us fganh i=dkfjrk ds ftrus <kaps rksM+s gSa] mrus fdlh vkSj v[kckj ;k if=dk us ugha rksM+sA dbZ ubZ ço`fÙk;ka tks vkt fganh i=dkfjrk esa fn[k jgh gSa mudks 'kq: djus ;k etcwr djus esa mUgha dh Hkwfedk gSA cksypky dh Hkk"kk] pqVhys 'kh"kZd] tu#fp dh [kcjksa dks egRo nsuk mudh fo'ks"krk FkhA muds fnekx esa u, tekus ds u, v[kckj dh ;kstuk,a pyrh jgrh Fkha] mudh ;kstuk esa flQZ v[kckj dk Lo:i ugha gksrk Fkk] cfYd mlds <kaps] vFkZO;oLFkk] ekdsZfVax lcds fy, dqN u, fopkj gksrs FksA Hkfo"; ds v[kckj ds fy, mudh dYiuk ,sls <kaps dh Fkh] ftlesa laoknnkrk] MsLd] Qhpj] oSpkfjd ys[ku djus okyksa ds chp Li"V lhekjs[kk,a u gksaA os ,sls i=dkj dh dYiuk djrs Fks] tks ,dvk;keh u gks] tks ,d laiw.kZ i=dkj gks] tSls fd os [kqn FksA vusd fo"k;ksa esa #fp ysus okys yksx mUgsa ilan Fks] ^eqRQUuh* mudk fç; 'kCn FkkA muds fy, ijaijkxr jktuhfr Hkh egRoiw.kZ Fkh] ifjorZudkeh jktuhfr esa mudk ;dhu Fkk] muds fy, [ksy] fQYeksa vkSj laxhr dh Hkh cgqr egRoiw.kZ txg FkhA viuh Vhe ds os lPps usrk Fks tks Vhe ds NksVs ls NksVs vkneh ds fy, fdlh cM+s ls cM+s

vkneh ls tw> tk,aA blds ckotwn ,slk ugha gS fd os ljy vkneh Fks] os dkQh Vs<+s vkSj tfVy FksA os ;g ckr tkurs Hkh Fks vkSj bls cnyuk ugha pkgrs FksA mudk ekuuk Fkk fd gj vkneh dks vius LoHkko ds vuqlkj pyuk pkfg,A muds ikl O;ogkj vk/kkfjr u`o'a k'kkL= ¼fcgsfo;ksjy ,aFkzkis ksy‚th½ dh dbZ fdrkcsa Fkha vkSj muds vk/kkj ij os vius dks mfpr Bgjkrs FksA ysfdu mudk cM+Iiu ;g Fkk fd os nwljs dks Hkh bldh iwjh NwV nsrs Fkss vkSj mldk O;ogkj Hkh cnkZ'r djr

izHkk"k tks'kh ds ys[ku esa nslt laLdkj Fks bankSj ls fudyus okys fgUnh nSfud ^uà nqfu;k* ls viuh i=dkfjrk 'kq: djus okys ÁHkk"k th jktsUæ ekFkqj vkSj 'kjn tks'kh ds led{k FksA nslt laLdkjksa v©j lkekftd ljksdkjksa ds Áfr lefiZr ÁHkk"k tks'kh loksZn; v©j xka/khoknh fopkj/kkjk esa jps cls FksA tc 1972 esa t;Ádk'k ukjk;.k us eqaxkoyh dh [kqyh tsy esa ek/kks flag tSls nqnkZUr nL;qv¨a dk vkReleiZ.k djk;k rc ÁHkk"k tks'kh Hkh bl vfHk;ku ls tqMs+ lsukfu;ksa esa ls ,d FksA ckn esa fnYyh vkus ij mUgksaus 1974&1975 esa ,DlÁsl lewg ds fgUnh lkIrkfgd ^Átkuhfr* dk laiknu fd;kA vkikrdky esa lkIrkfgd ds can gksus ds ckn blh lewg dh if=dk ^vklikl* mUgksaus fudkyhA ckn esa os bafM;u ,DlÁsl ds vgenkckn] paMhx<+ v©j fnYyh esa LFkkuh; laiknd jgsA ÁHkk"k tks'kh v©j ^tulÙkk* ,d nwljs ds i;kZ; jgsA o"kZ 1983 esa ,DlÁsl lewg ds bl fgUnh nSfud dh 'kq#vkr djus okys ÁHkk"k tks'kh us fgUnh i=dkfjrk dks uà n'kk v©j fn'kk nhA mUgksaus ljksdkjksa ds

lkFk gh 'kCnksa dks Hkh vke tu dh laosnukv¨a v©j lwpukv¨a dk laokn cuk;kA ÁHkk"k th ds ys[ku esa fofo/krk v©j Hkk"kk esa ykfyR; dk vn~Hkqn lekxe jgkA mudh dye lÙkk dks lyke djus dh txg ljksdkj crkrh jgh v©j tukdka{kkv¨a ij pksV djus okyksa dks fu'kkuk cukrh jghA mUgksaus laikndh; Js"Brk ij Áca/kdh; opZLo dHkh ugha gksus fn;kA 1995 esa tulÙkk ds Á/kku laiknd in ls fuo`Ùk gksus ds ckn os dqN o"kZ iwoZ rd Á/kku lykgdkj laiknd ds in ij cus jgsA mudk lkIrkfgd LraHk ^dkxn dkjs* mudh jpuk lalkj v©j 'kCn laLdkj dh felky gSA bu fnuksa os lekpkj i=ksa esa pqukoh [kcjsa /ku ysdj Nkius ds f[kykQ eqfge esa tqVs gq, FksA ÁHkk"k tks'kh dk ys[ku bruk /kkjnkj jgk fd muds vufxur Á'kald v©j vkykspd rks gSa ij muds ys[ku dh mis{kk djus okys ugha gSaA

;g iafDr;ka ÁHkk"k tks'kh ij iwjh rjg ls lgh mrjrh gSaA tgka os 1974&75 esa vkikrdky ds f[kykQ dye dks gfFk;kj cuk, gq, Fks] ogha tc cksQkslZ rksiksa dh [kjhn esa dfFkr ?kksVkyk lkeus vk;k rc os rc dh ljdkj dks gVkus ds fy, tsgknh i=dkfjrk ds iFk ij pysA tc bafnjk xka/kh dh gR;k ds ckn HkM+ds naxksa esa fl[kksa dk lagkj gks jgk Fkk] ÁHkk"k th ds usr`Ro esa tulÙkk vYila[;dksa ij vkà bl vkQr dk vkÃuk cu x;kA blh rjg Ng fnlacj 1992 dks ckcjh <kaps ds fo/oal ds ckn ÁHkk"k th us eafnj vkanksyu ds lapkydksa ds f[kykQ ,d rjhds ls dye foæksg dj MkykA ijUrq ,slk djrs le; os viuk i=dkjh; /keZ ugha HkwysA tgka os vius ys[kksa esa vfHk;kuh rsoj ds rh[ksiu ls <kapk <gkus ds dfFkr nksf"k;ksa ds naHk ij okj djrs jgs] ogha lekpkjksa esa rVLFkrk ds i=dkjh deZ dks Hkh mUgksaus cuk, j[kkA mUgksaus vius laikndh;

[khapksa u dekuksa dks] u ryokj fudkyks tc rksi eqdkfcy gks] rks v[kckj fudkyks

lgdfeZ;ksa dh cSBd cqyk dj dgk fd os tks fy[krs gSa mlls ÁHkkfor gksus dh txg lekpkjksa esa fu"i{k v©j rVLFk jgus dh vko';drk gSA djhc vk/kk ntZu ls vf/kd iqLrdksa ds ys[kd ÁHkk"k tks'kh esa vius lg;ksfx;ksa ds Áfr ,d lgt viukiu jgkA os muds nq%[k v©j lq[k esa ges'kk lkFk ik, tkrs jgsA muds vfHk;kuh ys[ku ds vkykspd Hkh bl rF; dks Hkqyk ugha ldrs fd mUgksua s fgUnh i=dkfjrk dks Ásl foKfIr ds nkSj ls] mldh tM+rk v©j nq#grk ls fudkyk rFkk fgUnh i=dkfjrk dks lEeku dk LFkku fnyok;kA tgka vke laiknd vius v[kckj ds fy, tkus ekus i=dkjksa dks cqyk dj ukSdjh nsrs] ogha ÁHkk"k tks'kh us tulÙkk 'kq: djrs le; fgUnh Áns'k ds vutkus i=dkjksa dks ÁfrHkk dh dlkSVh ij dl dj ekSdk fn;k tks fgUnh i=dkfjrk esa tgka rgka muds fn, laLdkjksa v©j ljksdkjksa dh lqxa/k QSyk dj ;g lkfcr djrs jgsaxs fd ÁHkk"k tks'kh dh nsg Hkys gh ugha jgh gks] mudk jpuk lalkj vej gSA

FksA ,d ckj ,d futh çlax esa mUgsa esjk O;ogkj xyr yx jgk Fkk] mldk mUgksaus ftØ fd;k vkSj var esa dgk& ^[kSj] gj O;fä dks vius rjg dh ew[kZrk djus dk vkSj mldk Qy Hkksxus dk vf/kdkj gSA* blh le> dh otg ls muds fj'rs dHkh ugha fcxM+rs Fks] D;ksafd nwljksa dks os mudh gh 'krksZ ij le>us dh dksf'k'k djrs FksA muls LFkk;h rkSj ij fj'rs fcxkM+uk rdjhcu vlaHko FkkA blfy, os ftu yksxksa ds f[kykQ rh[kk fy[krs Fks] muls Hkh mudh O;fäxr vkReh;rk cuh jgrh Fkh] ysfdu ;g vkReh;rk muds fy[kus esa dHkh ck/kd ugha gksrh FkhA ;g le> muds ys[ku esa bruh Li"V ugha gksrh] D;ksafd os ekurs Fks fd ys[ku esa og Li"V LVSaM ysuk gS tks lekt ds fy, t:jh gSA elyu os vktdy cktkj esa i=dkfjrk ds çHkko vkSj mlls vkbZ fxjkoV ls dkQh nq[kh Fks vkSj bl ij fy[k Hkh jgs FksA ysfdu ,d Lrj ij mB dj os ;g Hkh ns[k ysrs Fks fd ;g fxjkoV ,d cnyko vkSj mFky&iqFky dh otg ls gS vkSj vkxs pydj fLFkfr;ka csgrj gksaxhA os ;g ekurs Fks fd pwafd i=dkfjrk esa vpkud foLrkj gqvk] cM+k iSlk vk;k gS] blfy, dkQh ve;kZnk dk ekgkSy gS] ysfdu ;g LokHkkfod gSA muds 'kCnksa esa ^'kq: dh ywV rks yaMwjs gh djrs gSaA* ysfdu mUgsa ;dhu Fkk fd vkxs py dj i=dkfjrk dh e;kZnk,a] laLdkj viuh txg cuk,axs vkSj vke turk ds çfr tokcnsgh fQj LFkkfir gksxhA blh ;dhu dh otg ls os nq"ço`fÙk;ksa ls iwjs mRlkg vkSj ne[ke ls yM+ jgs FksA ge ;dhu dj ldrs gSa fd vafre lkal rd mudk mRlkg vkSj ;dhu VwVk ugha gksxkA ys[kd ^fgUnqLrku* esa ,lksf'k,V ,fMVj gSaA


vkoj.k dFkk ds vkfnokfl;ksa dks uDlyh djkj nsus dk ftØ 1990 esa tc fnYyh ds cgknqj'kkg tQj ekxZ ds ,Dlçsl fcfYMax ds muds dSfcu esa nksigj nks&<kbZ cts ds nkSjku fd;k rks os vpkud cksys& tks dg jgs gks fy[kus esa fdruk oä yxkvksxs \ eSaus dgk] vki ftruk oä nsaxsA nks ?kaVs dkQh gksaxs \ ;g ijh{kk gS ;k Nki dj iSls Hkh nhft;sxk A os galrs gq;s cksys---?kwers jguk iafMrA fQj esjs fy;s dSfcu ds fdukjs esa dqlhZ yxk;hA VkbfiLV lQsn dkxt yk;kA lok pkj cts eSaus fonHkZ ds vkfnokfl;ksa dh =klnh fy[kh--ftls i<+dj 'kh"kZd cny fn;k---vkfnokfl;ksa ij pyk iqfyfl;k gaVjA daiksftax esa fHktokrs gq;s dgk] bls vkt gh Nkisa vkSj ys[k dk isesaV djk nsaA tgka tkvks] ogha fy[kksA ?kweuk---fy[kuk nksuksa u NksM+ksA vxyh ckj tjk 'kadj xqgk fu;ksxh ds vkanksyu ij fy[kokÅaxkA vkSj gka] laHko gks rks ihiqYlokj ds lhrkjeS¸;k dk baVjO;w djksA irk rks pys fd uDlyh tehu dh fn'kk D;k gSA laiknd esa fdruh Hkw[k gks ldrh gS] [kcjksa dks tkuus dhA çHkk"k th] uCt idM+uk pkgrs gSa vkSj og vius fjiksVZjksa dks nkSM+krs jgrs gS ysfdu eSa rks mudk fjiksVZj Hkh ugh Fkk fQj Hkh laikndh; ist ij esjh cM+h cM+h fjiksVZ dks txg nsrAs vkSj ges'kk pkgrs fd eS fjiksVjZ ds rkSj ij vkfVZdy fy[kwaA 6 fnlcaj 1992 dh ?kVuk ds ckn çHkk"k th us fdl rjg viuh dye ls la?k dh uk flQZ ?kfTt;ka mM+k;ha cfYd lkaçnkf;drk ds f[kykQ la?k"kZ dk tks fcxqy ctk;k] og fdlh ls Nqik ugha gSA Qjojh 1993 esa tc fnYyh esa tulÙkk ds dSfcu esa muls eqykdkr gqbZ rks mUgksaus ukxiqj ds gkykr ij ppkZ dj vpkud dgk ] iafMr rqe rks ,slh txg gks tgka la?k Hkh gS vkSj vacsMdj Hkh vkSj rks vkSj uDlyh HkhA vPNk ;g crkvks rqEgkjk tUefnu dc gS \------18 ekpZ A rks jgk lkSnk A eq>s vkfVZdy pkfg;s la?k] nfyr vkSj uDlyh ds lfEeJ.k dk lpA tks crk;s fd vkf[kj O;oLFkk ifjorZu D;ksa ugha gks jgk gSA vkSj 18 ekpZ dks mudk c/kkbZ dkMZ feykA tulÙkk feys rks ns[kuk---vkf[kj D;ksa ugha gks ik jgk gS O;oLFkk ifjorZu"A tUefnu dh c/kkbZ--?kweuk vkSj fy[kuk A çHkk"k tks'khA

---vkSj vc lkeus çHkk"k tks'kh vkSj lUukVk Nk tk,A tks Mjkus yxsA vlEHko gSA ysfdu ;g Hkh gqvkA igyh ckj Mj yxk--- fnekx esa dkSa/kk] vcA ,Ecqysal dk njoktk can gksrs gh [kkeks'kh bl rjg iljh fd vanj pkj yksxksa dh ekStwnxh ds chp Hkh gj dksbZ vdsyk gks x;k vkSj lkFk dksbZ jgk rks fpjfuæk esa çHkk"k tks'khA igyh ckj yxk---vc lUukVs dks dkSu rksM+sxk \ gj [kkeks'kh dks Hksnus okyk 'k[l vxj [kkeks'k gks x;k rks vc \ yxk 'kk;n ,dVd çHkk"k tks'kh dks ns[krs jgus ls ogh gkSlyk vkSj xoZ eglwl gks] ftls chrs 25 cjl dh igpku esa gj {k.k çHkk"kth ds Hkhrj ns[kkA vpkud yxk çHkk"k th ckr dj jgs gSaA vkSj [kqn gh dg jgs gSa---iafMr----vc \ vc--------ds bl loky us esjs Hkhrj çHkk"k th ds gj rc dks ftyk fn;kA xq#okj 1 uoacj 1984 dks lqcg lkB iSls [kqys ysdj tulÙkk dh ryk'k esa iVuk jsyos LVs'ku rd x;kA Þbafnjk xka/kh dh gR;kßA dkys ckMZj ls [khaph ydhjksa ds chp v[kckj ds ij flQZ ;gh 'kh"kZd FkkA vkSj mlds uhps çHkk"k th dk laikndh;] ftldh 'kq#vkr----- Þos egkRek xka/kh dh rjg ugha vkbZ Fkha] u muds flíkarksa ij mudh rjg py jgh FkhaA ysfdu xbZa rks egkRek xka/kh dh rjg xksfy;ksa ls Nyuh gksdj Aß pkj lky ckn 1988 esa çHkk"k th ls tc igyh ckj feyus dk ekSdk tulÙkk ds pM+hx<+ laLdj.k ds fy;s baVjO;w ds nkSjku feyk rks muds fdlh loky ls igys gh eSaus mlh laikndh; dk ftØ dj loky iwNk---1984 esa bafnjk dh gR;k ij xka/kh dks ;kn dj vki dguk D;k pkgrs Fks \ mUgksaus dgk] pMhx<+ ?kwes--dke djksxs tulÙkk esa \ igys tokc nhft;s rks lkspsaxsA mUgksaus dgk] xka/kh gksrs rks ns'k esa vkikrdky ugha yxrk] ysfdu bafnjk dh gR;k ds fnu bafnjk ij fy[krs oä vkikrdky ds ?kCcs dks dSls fy[kk tk ldrk gS----fQj dqN [kkeks'k jg dj dgk ] ysfdu Hkwyk Hkh dSls tk ldrk gSA esjs eqag ls >Vds esa fudyk--- th] dke d#axk--ysfdu ch, dk fjtYV vHkh fudyk ugha gSA rks ftl fnu fudy vk;s] fjtYV ysdj vk tkukA ukSdjh ns nwaxkA vHkh ckgj tk dj iVuk ls vkus&tkus dk fdjk;k ys yksA vkSj gka] ?kweuk&fQjuk uk NksM+ukA deky gS] ftl v[kckj dks [kjhnus vkSj fQj gj fnu i<+us dk u'kk fy;s eSa iVuk esa jgrk gwa mlds laiknd ls feyus esa dgha T;knk u'kk gks ldrk gSA çHkk"k th tSls laiknd ls feyus dk u'kk D;k gks ldrk gS] ;g ukxiqj] vkSjaxkckn] NÙkhlx<+] rsykaxuk] eqca bZ]Hkksiky dh i=dkjh; [kkd Nkurs jgus ds nkSjku gj eqykdkr esa le>kA fonHkZ

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

bulkbM LVksjh

deky gS D;k ;g ogh 'k[l gS tks esjs lkeus fpjfuæk esa gSA O;oLFkk ifjorZu dk gh rks loky blh 'k[l us eueksgu ljdkj dh nwljh ikjh 'kq# gksus okys fnu 'kiFk xzg.k lekjksg ds oä th U;wt esa ppkZ ds nkSjku dgk Fkk---cktkjokn us lcdqN gM+i fy;k gS A O;oLFkk ifjorZu dk ekík HkhA fQj yxs crkus fd dkSu ls lklan dk dkSu dk tqxkM ;k t#jr gS] tks ea=h cu jgk gS A [kqn fdruh ;k=k dj

fdruksa ds ckjs esa D;k D;k tkurs] ;g lc fdnoarh dh rjg esjs fnekx esa ckj ckj dkSa/k jgk Fkk fd rHkh fllfd;ksa ds chp cxy esa cSBs jkecgknqj jk; us esjs da?ks ij gkFk j[k fn;kA vpkud vrhr ls tkxk rks ns[kk jk; lkgc ¼ viuRo esa jkecgknqj jk; dks ;gh dgrk jgk gwa½ dh vka[kksa ls vkalw Vid jgs gSaA vdsys gks x;s uk A ,slk i=dkj dgka feysxkA eSa rks fiNys 50 fnuksa ls tqVk gwa mu otgksa dks ryk'kus] ftlus tulÙkk dks iSnk fd;kA çHkk"k th ds ckjs ftruk [kkstrk gwa] mruk gh yxrk gS fd dqN ugha tkurkA çHkk"k th us i=dkfjrk gFksyh ij uksV~l fy[kdj fjiksfVZx djrs gq;s 'kq# dh FkhA 1960 esa fouksck Hkkos tc bankSj igqps rks ubZ nqfu;k ds laiknd jkgqy ckjiqrs vkSj jktsUæ ekFkqj us çHkk"k th dks gh fjiksfVax Z ij yxk;kA baVj dh ijh{kk NksM+ bankSj ls lVs ,d xkao lquokuh egkdky esa tk dj çHkk"kth vdsys jgus yxsA nk<+h c<+h rks dqN us dgk dh lk/kq gks x;s gSaA xkaookyksa dks i<+kus vkSj mudh eqf'dyksa dks gy djus ij dkaxl sz h lkspus yxs fd ;g O;fä viuk pqukoh {ks= cuk jgk gSA ysfdu fouksck Hkkos ds bankSj çokl ij çHkk"k th dh fjiksfVaZx bruh yksdfç; gqbZ fd fQj jkLrk i=dkfjrk---ysfdu bl fjiksfVaZx dh rS;kjh firkth dks jkr <kbZ cts gh djuh iM+rh FkhA ,Ecqysal esa lkFk çHkk"k th ds flj dh rjQ cSBs lksiku ¼çHkk"k th ds NksVs csVs½ us chp esa yxHkx HkjkZrs gq;s dgk A fouksck th lqcg rhu cts ls dke 'kq# dj nsrs Fks rks firkth <kbZ cts gh rS;kj gksdj fouksck th ds fuokl LFkku ij igqap tkrsA jk; lkgc cksys ml oä xkaookys bankSj vukt cspus tkrs rks çHkk"k th ds dksVs dk nkuk&ikuh muds njokts ij j[k tkrsA vkSj çHkk"k th [kqn gh xsagw ihlrsA vkSj xkao dh efgyk;sa mUgsa xíh&xíh dgrhA lksiku ;g dg dj cksys fd pDdh dks ogka xíh gh dgk tkrk gSA jk; lkgc vkSj lksiku yxkrkj >ydrs vkalwvksa ds chp gj ml ;kn dks ckaV jgs Fks tks ckj ckj ;g ,glkl Hkh djk jgk Fkk fd bls ckaVus ds fy;s vc gesa [kqn dh gh [kkeks'kh rksM+uh gksxhA rHkh Mªkboj us gesa Vksdk vkSj iwNk xka/kh 'kkafr çfr"Bku vk x;k gS] fdl xsV ls xkaMh vanj d#a \ lksiku cksy]s igys okys ls fQj dgk ;gka rks #duk gh gksxkA bejtsUlh dh gj ;kn rks ;gha n¶u gSA ,Ecqysal ds Hkhrj dh [kkeks'kh rks vkilh nnZ ckaVdj VwV x;h ysfdu ckgj tks lUukVk gS] mls dkSu rksM+sxk \ eSaus ns[kk xka/kh ihl QkmaMs'ku ls gokbZ vìs ds fy;s ,Ecqysal ds jokuk gksus ls pan lsdsaM igys ç/kkuea=h dh Jnkatfy fy;s ,d vf/kdkjh Hkh igqap x;kA vkSj fQj esjs fnekx esa ;gh loky dkSa/kk-------vkSj vcA

iq.; çlwu oktis;h

5

lp] lkgl vkSj ljksdkj ist 3 dk 'ks"k eq>s bldk volj ugh feyk ijarq ,dyO; dh rjg fcuk lkeus vk, gj fnu ÁHkk"kth ls dqN u dqN lh[kk& dHkh vizR{k] r¨ dHkh ij¨{k :i esaA deky dk vkn'kZokn Fkk mudk& tulÙkk d¨ vke vkneh dh vkokt cuuk gSA flQZ mlh ds Áfr tokcnsg gSa geA gesa Áfr"Bku ij vadq'k yxkus okys tu&ek/;e dh Hkwfedk fuHkkuh gSA O;fäokn ds fy, dgha txg ugha FkhA funs'Z k Fkk fd ÁHkk"kth ls tqM+s vk;¨tu¨a dh [kcjsa ^tulÙkk^ esa ugha NisaxhA og Hkh D;k tekuk Fkk! jkeukFk x¨;udk tSls Ácy v[kckj ekfyd v©j muds v/khu ÁHkk"k t¨'kh rFkk v#.k 'k©jh ¼bafM;u ,DlÁsl½ tSls laikndA v#.k 'k©jh Hkys gh dà ek;u¨a esa cM+s i=dkj] jktuhfrK v©j ys[kd jgs g¨a ysfdu ÁHkk"k th dh ckr dqN v©j FkhA mudh l¨p] Kku] ÁfrHkk v©j {kerkv¨a dk nk;jk dgha cM+k v©j foLr`r FkkA ^tulÙkk^ t¨ Hkh fy[krk] cM+s vf/kdkj ,oa Ákekf.kdrk ds lkFk fy[krkA [kcj fdlds i{k esa gS v©j fdlds f[kykQ] ;g dHkh fdlh us ugha l¨pkA vxj dqN xyr gS r¨ mldk Ácyrk ls foj¨/k djuk gSA Hkys gh ifj.kke t¨ Hkh g¨A v©j vxj d¨Ã lgh gS r¨ mlds lkFk [kM+s g¨us esa lad¨p ,d fdLe dk vijk/k gSA eq> tSls i=dkj¨a] d¨ ÁHkk"kth ds fn, laLdkj¨a] muds fl[kk, ewY;¨a v©j vkn'k¨Za ls bruk dqN feyk gS fd og thou Hkj gekjs ekxZ d¨ funsfZ 'kr djsxkA u,&uosys i=dkj¨a dh Vhe d¨ flQZ i=dkfjrk] Hkk"kk v©j Á;¨xokn dh nh{kk gh ugha nh] lkFkZd thou ds ek;us Hkh fl[kk,A

cnyko pkgrs Fks os flQZ lq;¨X; gh ugha FksA os flQZ Áfrc) ek= Hkh ugha FksA os lekt v©j jktuhfr esa cnyko ykus ds fy, cspSu ,fDVfoLV Hkh FksA os lekt esa cM+k cnyko ykUkk pkgrs Fks& mls ldkjkRed] lekos'kh] mnkj] thoar cukus ds fy, ;¨xnku nsuk pkgrs FksA mUgsa v[kckj dh nqfu;k ls ckgj vkdj d¨Ã cM+h Hkwfedk fuHkkus dk e©dk ugha feykA ;fn feyrk r¨ 'kk;n og ,d vyx v/;k; g¨rkA mudh fopkj/kkjk ij xka/kh dk xgjk vlj FkkA ysfdu ÁHkk"kth esa ,slk cgqr dqN Fkk t¨ mudk viuk FkkA cgqr e©fyd] xgu eaFku v©j vuqHko¨a ds ckn fudyk gqvkA ^tulÙkk^ ds ié¨a ij dHkh ;g muds [kwu [k©yk nsus okys fo'ks"k eq[ki`"B laikndh; esa fn[krk Fkk ¼,sls laikndh; Lobafnjk xka/kh v©j Lo- jktho xka/kh ljdkj¨a dh T;knfr;¨a ds Áfr ,DlÁsl lewg ds Ácy Áfrj¨/k dh vfHkO;fä g¨rs Fks½] r¨ dHkh lkfgfR;d xgjkà ,oa f'kYi&d©'kY; ls ifjekÆtr muds

LraHk¨a ^efl&dkxn^ ,oa ^dkxn&dkjs^ esaA mudh ys[ku {kerk d¨ ns[kdj gSjkuh g¨rh FkhA lkQ&lqanj] tek&tek dj fy[ks x, 'kCn] ftudh f'kj¨js[kk,a ?kqekonkj g¨rh FkhaA ,d ds ckn ,d fdrus gh iés fy[krs pys tkrs FksA tc os fØdsV fo'o di dk dojst djus x, r¨ bruk dqN fy[kk fd n¨&rhu fdrkcsa Ni tk,aA v©j lc dk lc csgn fnypLi] ,DlDywfto v©j rst! yxHkx lkB lky dh mez esa mUg¨aus ,slh fji¨ÆVax dh ftldh mEehn iPphl ds u©toku ls Hkh ugha dh tk ldrhA fganh i=dkfjrk ds Áfr mudk ;¨xnku bruk vf/kd gS fd mUgsa vk/kqfud fganh i=dkfjrk dk i;kZ; le>k tkus yxk FkkA y¨dfÁ;rk dk vkye ,slk Fkk fd ^tulÙkk^ fganh gh ugha] vaxzsth v[kckj¨a ls Hkh g¨M+ ysrk FkkA 'kk;n ,slk igyh ckj gqvk Fkk tc fdlh fganh v[kckj ds laiknd d¨ fo'ks"k laikndh; fy[kdj vius ikBd¨a ls vuqj¨/k djuk iM+k g¨ fd vc os v[kckj d¨ fey&ckaVdj i<+sa D;¨afd gekjh e'khu¨a esa bruh {kerk ugha fd os Nikà dh v©j vf/kd ekax iwjh dj ldsaA foæ¨gh rsoj v©j oSpkfjd xgurk dk Árhd tulÙkk /khjs&/khjs Hkkjrh; i=dkfjrk ds lcls y¨dfÁ;] iBuh; ,oa Ácy Árhd¨a esa cny x;k FkkA ogka luluh[kst i=dkfjrk ugha Fkh] tu&lj¨dkj¨a d¨ vkxs c<+kus okyh i=dkfjrk FkhA ;g ÁHkk"kth ds usrR` o dk gh ifj.kke Fkk fd fnYyh ds fl[k foj¨/kh nax¨a ds n©jku tulÙkk us loZ= O;kih mUekn ds fo#) [kM+s g¨us dk lkgl fn[kk;k v©j naxkihfM+r¨a ds i{k esa i=dkfjrk dhA lc txg ls fujk'k] gkjs&Fkds O;fä ds fy, mu fnu¨a ,d fBdkuk t:j Fkk] v©j og Fkk& tulÙkkA vc og lc fganh i=dkfjrk ds bfrgkl dk fgLlk gSA ÁHkk"kth us fn[kk;k fd i=dkfjrk ds mÌs';¨a v©j lkFkZdrk ds ckjs esa t¨ dqN geus i<+k Fkk og flQZ fdrkch ugha FkkA ÁHkk"kth ugha jgsA ysfdu muds laLdkj r¨ gSa! muds thou&ewY; r¨ gSa! ÁHkk"kth dh rjk'kh gqà Vhe r¨ gS] Hkys gh vyx&vyx LFkku¨a ij v©j vyx&vyx Hkwfedkv¨a esAa og muds fl[kk, d¨ vkxs c<+k,xhA vius fopkj¨a v©j ewY;¨a ds :i esa ÁHkk"kth lnk gekjs chp jgsaxs& ,d ekxZn'kZd cudjA


6

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

jktuhfr

bulkbM LVksjh

fLol cSadksa dk dkyk /u fLol cSadksa esa dkys /u ij fjiksVZ esa fLol cSafdax ,lksfl,'ku us ikap ns'kksa dh tek jkf'k;ksa dks 'kh"kZ ij j[kk FkkA tSls fd Hkkjr 1456 fcfy;u MkWyj ds lkFk loksZPp Fkk] :lh /u 470 fcfy;u MkWyj Fkk] ;wds dk 390 fcfy;u MkWyj] ;wØsu dk 100 fcfy;u MkWyj vkSj phu dk 96 fcfy;u MkWyjA ;fn Hkkjr dh tekjkf'k;ksa dk forj.k gks rks 45 djksM+ yksxksa dks ,d yk[k #i;k izfrO;fDr fey tk,xkA lqnkek flag ;g dksbZ nknh vEek dk uqL[kk ugha gSA ;g rks Li"Vr% lkekU; lksp dh gh ckr gSA tc vki raxh dh gkyr ls nks pkj gksrs gSa rks fQj vkidk /;ku tkrk gS] tks vkius fNik dj j[kk gksrk gSA Hkkjr vFkok ;ksa dg yhft, fd lexz nf{k.k ,f'k;k gh fyfDofMVh ¼rjyrk½ dk ladV >sy jgk gSA vkSj ;gh og le; gS tc Hkkjr] ikfdLrku] ckaXykns'k] usiky vkSj Jhyadk ds jktuhfrKksa] m|ksxifr;ksa] vkSj ukSdj'kkgksa dks fLol cSadksa esa tek viuk /ku okil ykuk pkfg,A crk;k tkrk gS fd ;g /kujkf'k vjcksa MkWyj esa gS] ftls Hkz"V laiUu tu us Hkz"V rjhdksa ls vftZr fd;k gSA muds d`R;ksa ds lgh ;k xyr gksus ij rdZ&fordZ ugha djuk pkgrkA D;ksafd mlls ,d vyx <ax dh cgl fNM+ tk,xhA gesa ladV dks >syus ds fy, /ku dh vko';drk gSA ;ksa Hkh ;fn Hkz"V tu esa ns'kHkfDr dk FkksM+k lk Hkh va'k 'ks"k gS rks mUgsa fldqM+rh gqbZ vFkZO;oLFkk dks mckjus ds fy,] vR;ko';d /ku dks okil ykus esa dksbZ ladksp ugha gksuk pkfg,A D;ksafd fLoVtjySaM cSad [kkrksa dks xksiuh; j[krk gS] vr,o fdlh xqIrpj ,tsUlh ds fy,] pkgs og fdruh Hkh lalk/ku ;qDr D;ksa ugha gks] /ku dk irk yxk ikuk laHko ugha gSA [kkrsnkjksa dks ;g dke Lo;a gh djuk gksxk c'krsZa fd os ml ihM+k dks vuqHko djsa] tks mudk jk"Vª Hkksx jgk gSA eSa ugha tkurk fd ikfdLrkfu;ks]a ckaXyknsf'k;ksa] usikfy;ksa vFkok Jhyadkb;ksa dk fNik gqvk /ku fdruk gSA fdUrq Hkkjrh;ksa dk ,slk /ku yxHkx 1]500 fcfy;u MkWyj gksus dk vuqeku gS tks yxHkx 675 gtkj djksM+ #i, cSBrk gSA ¼eSaus ;g vkdyu 45 #i, izfr MkWyj dh nj ij yxk;k gS½] oLrqr% ;s vkadM+k efLr"d dks cksf>y dj nsus okyk gSA fLol cSadksa esa dkys /ku ij fjiksVZ esa fLol cSafdax ,lksfl,'ku us ikap ns'kksa dh tek jkf'k;ksa dks 'kh"kZ ij j[kk FkkA tSls fd Hkkjr 1456 fcfy;u MkWyj ds lkFk loksZPp Fkk] :lh /ku 470 fcfy;u MkWyj Fkk] ;wds dk 390 fcfy;u MkWyj] ;wØsu dk 100 fcfy;u

MkWyj vkSj phu dk 96 fcfy;u MkWyjA ;fn Hkkjr dh tekjkf'k;ksa dk forj.k gks rks 45 djksM+ yksxksa dks ,d yk[k #i;k izfrO;fDr fey tk,xkA esjh HksaV ,d ikVhZ esa fLoV~tjySaM ds ,d cSad ds eSustj ls gqbZ FkhA mlus dgk fd mlds cSad esa gh Hkkjrh;ksa dk bruk /ku tek gS fd mudk ns'k nl iapo"khZ; ;kstukvksa ds fy, vko';d fons'kh eqnzk dh iwfrZ dj ldrk gSA ;s ogh fnu Fks] tc ge oLrqr% fons'kh eqnzk ds furkar vHkko dh fLFkfr >sy jgs Fks] ;gka rd fd cSad vkQ baXySaM esa xkjaVh ds rkSj ij lksuk fxjoh j[kuk iM+k FkkA fo'o esa foRrh; fLFkfr lq/kj ugha jgh gSA nsj&losj Hkkjr dks Hkh blls izHkkfor gksuk gh iM+sxkA fLoV~tjySaM esa tks /ku tek gS] og ml le; lgkjk ns ldrk gSA fQj Hkh loky ;g gS fd Hkz"V jktuhfrKksa] vkbZih,l] vkbZ,,l] Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok ds vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj m|ksxifr;ksa dks dSls bl ckr ds fy, rS;kj fd;k tk, fd viuh tek iwath fons'k ls Hkkjr yk,aA mUgsa /kedkuk dkjxj fl) ugha gksxk] D;ksafd fLol cSadksa ds vykok dksbZ ugha tkurk fd mudk fdruk /ku ogka gSA muls vihy dh tkuh pkfg,] rkfd mudk ln~ foosd tkx`r gks vkSj mUgsa vk'oLr fd;k tkuk pkfg, fd os blls vf/kdrj /ku oS/k :i ls vius ikl j[k ldsaxsA ;g vuSfrd rks yxrk gSA fdUrq VSDl vodk'k tSlh dksbZ O;oLFkk gksuh pkfg, vFkok ,slh ;kstuk cuuh pkfg,] ftlls dksbZ iwNrkN ugha dh tk,A ;fn os fons'kksa eas vius /ku dk ,d frgkbZ nsa rks 'ks"k dks og vius ikl j[k ldsAa eSa lksprk gwa fd os ;g vuqHkwr djsaxs fd ,d frgkbZ rqPN lk ewY; gS] tks os viuh ml ywV dks oS/krk iznku djus ds fy, pqdk,axs] ftlesa os Lora=rk ds ckn ls fyIr jgs gSaA oLrqr% fLoV~tjySaM tks VSDl LoxZ miyC/k djkrk gS] os fu/kZu ns'kksa ij gh izgkjd gSaA nf{k.k ,f'k;k lfn;ksa ls if'pe }kjk fd, tk jgs 'kks"k.k dk f'kdkj jgk gSA ,d ik'pkR; vFkZ'kkL=h us dSfiVfyTel ,fpYl ghy% nVhZ euh ,Ma gkÅ Vw esust 'kh"kZd ls ,d iqLrd fy[kh gSA eqDr O;kikj iz.kkyh dk vuqeku gS fd 1970 ds n'kd ds e/; ls 5 fcfy;u MkWyj fu/kZu ns'kksa ls ^f'k¶V^ fd, x, gSaA

blds ckotwn if'pe esa cktkj vkSj vusd cSad cSB x, gSaA njvly os gh gekjs detksj ls foRrh; laLFkkuksa dh cjcknh ds fy, ftEesnkj gSaA dYiuk dhft, fd mudh D;k gkykr gks tkrh ;fn muds ikl og /kujkf'k ugha gksrh] tks gekjs Hkz"V m|ksxifr;ksa] ukSdj'kkgksa vkSj

a ugha tkurk fd ¶eSikfdLrkfu;ks a] ckaXyknsf'k;ksa] usikfy;ksa vFkok Jhyadkb;ksa dk fNik gqvk /u fdruk gSA fdUrq Hkkjrh;ksa dk ,slk /ku yxHkx 1]500 fcfy;u MkWyj gksus dk vuqeku gS tks yxHkx 675 gtkj djksM+ #i, cSBrk gSA eSaus ;g vkdyu 45 #i, izfr MkWyj dh nj ij yxk;k gS] oLrqr% ;s vkadM+k efLr"d dks cksf>y dj nsus okyk gSA

¸

jktuhfrKksa us muds ikl tek ugha dh gksrh\ blds vykok mUgksua s cgqr

lk /ku vU;= tSls fd ;wds] vesfjdk vkSj lSVa fdV~l ds VSDl LoxksZa esa Hkh igqapk;k gSA nf{k.k ,f'k;k blfy, =Lr gS] D;ksafd ;g Hkh ml oSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk dk Hkkx gS tsk yM+[kM+k xbZ gSA geus vusd {ks= muds fy, [kksy fn, gSaA foxr dqN lIrkgksa esa ;g ns[kk x;k gS fd mUgksua s gh vius 'ks;j fofHkUu Hkkjrh; dEifu;ksa dks cspus esa igy dh gSA ,slk vuqeku gS fd dsoy Hkkjr esa gh os 2000&3000 djksM+ #i, fons'kh eqnkz esa fon~ Mªk djrs jgs gSa] D;ksafd vius ns'k esa dfBukbZ vuqHko djrs gSaA Hkkjr esa okeny eueksgu flag ljdkj dks leFkZu ns jgs Fks mUgksaus gesa vkSj vf/kd vkink ls] dqN foRrh; {ks=ksa dks oSf'od Iys;jksa ds fy, [kksyus ugha nsdj cpk;k gSA gesa okenyksa dk blfy, Hkh vkHkkj ekuuk pkfg, fd mUgksaus if'peh laLFkkuksa dks chek {ks= esa iwjh rjg ls izos'k dh vuqefr ugha nhA okenyksa us cSd a ksa ds ekeys esa Hkh dbZ Bksl ix mBok,A vkfFkZd ladV dk cqfu;knh dkj.k if'peh viO;;h jgu&lgu gSA bl ladV us lexz ;wjksi] vejhdk vkSj vU; dks ml fnu okf'kaxVu esa bdV~Bk fd;k rkfd bl ckjs esa fopkj fd;k tk, fd bl ladV ij dSls ikj ik;k tk,A esjh rks pkgr Fkh fd Hkkjr nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds ns'kksa dks Hkh leL;k dk lkeuk djus ds fy, la;Dq r dkjZokbZ ds fy, mlh est ij tqVk ikrkA fu/kZu ns'kksa ds le{k vusd jkgs gSaA vr,o os bl rwQku dks >sy

ldrs gSaA fdUrq ;g lc ,d ckj fQj ^ykscj gkQ^ dh dher ij gh gksxkA iwt a hoknh vFkZO;oLFkk esa fu/kZu dks rks viuh t:jrkas esa gh dVkSrh djuh iM+rh gSA fo'o dh tula[;k ds ,d izfr'kr ds ikl gh dqy oSf'od laink dk 57 izfr'kr ls vf/kd crk;k tkrk gSA eueksgu falag lkmFk&lkmFk deh'ku fjiksVZ ds izLrksrk gSaA blesa rhljh nqfu;k ds ns'kksa esa xgu okf.kfT;d vkSj vkfFkZd lg;ksx lq>k;s x;s gSaA ;s lq>ko dHkh vey eas ugha vk,A nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds ns'kksa dks ,d lk>k cktkj eas ,dtqV djds mUgsa bl dyad dks /kks nsuk pkfg,A fo'o vkfFkZd ladV dks {ks= ds fy, vius MkWyj lkSnksa esa deh ds fy, ,d volj esa Hkh cnyk tk ldrk gSA ge viuh vf/kla[; vko';drkvksa dks vius [kqn ds lalk/kuksa ls gh iwjk dj ldrs gSaA gekjs ikl tu'kfDr Hkh gS rFkk lkexzh Hkh ,slk djus ds fy, gSA geus Lora=rk ls igys vkSj ckn esa Hkh if'pe dks dkQh dqN yqVk;k gS vkSj ;g vkSj Hkh vf/kd t:jh gks tkrk gS fd fLol cSadksa ij [kkrk /kkjdksa dh igpku crkus ds fy, uSfrd vkSj dkuwuh nokc Mkyus ds fy, jk"Vªh; vkSj vUrjjkZ"Vªh; fo'ks"kKksa dk lg;ksx Hkh fy;k tk,A /ku rks nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds yksxksa dk gS] tks mUgsa viuh vko';drk ds le; miyC/k gksuk pkfg,A gesa if'pe dk eqag rkdus ds ctk; ,d nwljs ls /ku ysus dk fo'okl c<+kuk pkfg,A


jktuhfr

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

bulkbM LVksjh

7

jk"Vªh; ,dkRerk ij cgqvk;keh geys dsUnz esa lektoknh ikVhZ vkSj dkaxzsl dk tks xBca/u gqvk gS] mldk vlj egkjk"Vª dh jktuhfr esa Hkh laHkkfor gSA eqEcbZ esa lektoknh ikVhZ dk eq[; vlj eqEcbZ ds 12 izfr'kr eqfLye vkcknh ds vykok mRrj izns'k ls eqEcbZ x, ;knoksa ij Hkh gSaA vkSj blhfy, lektoknh ikVhZ ds nksuksa usrk jkt Bkdjs ds f[kykiQ cM+s tksj&'kksj ls jkt fojks/h dksjl esa lfEefyr gq, gSaA lqjs'k çlkn jk"Vªh; ,dkRerk dk tks lkrR; de ls de ikap lglzkfCn;ksa ls py jgk gS] og rc Hkh pyrk jgk tc Hkkjr esa fonsf'k;ksa dk izHkqRo FkkA vc Lora= Hkkjr esa ,dkRerk dk rkuk&ckuk detksj iM+rk utj vk jgk gSA vkSj ;s xEHkhj fpark dk fo"k; gSA vHkh vDVwcj ds rhljs lIrkg esa jsyos cgkyh cksMZ dh {ks=h; ijh{kk ds volj ij mRrj Hkkjr ds ijh{kkFkhZ cM+h la[;k esa eqacbZ igqaps FksA vkSj Hkh {ks=ksa ds ijh{kkFkhZ FksA 19 vDVwcj dks egkjk"Vª uofuekZ.k lsuk us eqEcbZ ds vusd bykdksa esa mRrj Hkkjrh; Nk=ksa dh tedj fiVkbZ dhA ;g igyk ekSdk ugha tc mRrj Hkkjrh; Nk=ksa dks fu'kkuk cuk;k x;k gksA rhu fnuksa rd tuthou vLr&O;Lr gks x;kA fjD'kk] VSDlh] dkj] cl] jsy ;krk;kr esa Hk;kud ck/kk,a iSnk gqbZA mRrj Hkkjr dh vksj tkus okys ;kf=;ksa dks egkjk"Vª uofuekZ.k lsuk dk ?kksj mRikr >syuk iM+kA ,d f'kdk;r lh iy jgh gS muds eu esaA lksp ;g gS fd mRrj Hkkjr dss yksx egkjk"Vª ds fgLls dh ukSdfj;ka ys tkrs gSaA ysfdu ;g ewy dkj.k ugha gSA ewy dkj.k jktuhfr gSA oksVcSad dh jktuhfrA bl ckj tSlk Qlkn gqvk] mlls jk"Vªh; ,dkRerk ij dSlk vk?kkr yxk gksxk] bldh tjk dYiuk dhft,A ,d jk"Vªh; vaxzsth nSfud us cM+h lh fjiksVZ ij 'kh"kZd fn;k& ^^vkf[kj eqEcbZ fdlds cki dh tk;nkn gS\** tkfgj gS oks crkuk pkgrs Fks fd eqEcbZ fdlh dh tk;nkn ugha gSA 'kk;n bldk ,d vFkZ ;g Hkh gks fd jkt Bkdjs eqEcbZ dk ekfyd ugha gSA lHkh egkuxjksa esa feyhtqyh vkcknh jgrh gSA ;g ckr ns'k dh jkt/kkuh ij lcls T;knk ykxw gksrh gSA dHkh fnYyh] fnYyh okyksa dh ekuh tkrh FkhA ,d nkSj vk;k tc fnYyh iatkfc;ksa vkSj flD[kksa dh ekuh xbZA vkt ns'k ds izk;% lHkh jkT;ksa ds yksx cM+h la[;k esa ;gka jgrs gSaA lqnwj nf{k.k ds Hkh] mRrj ds Hkh] iwoZ ds Hkh vkSj dsUnzh; izns'kksa ds HkhA lafo/kku esa lHkh dks ;g Lora=rk gS fd oks tgka pkgs ogka clsa] jkstxkj djsa] ukSdjh djsa] vkSj ,slk gks Hkh jgk gSA reke egkuxjksa dh vkckfn;ka c<+ xbZ gSaA xkaoksa vkSj dLcksa ls egkuxjksa esa Hkkjh tu&izokg pyk vk jgk gSA iwjc]

if'pe] mRrj] nf{k.k lHkh ds egkuxjksa dh vkcknh ds pfj= esa O;kid ifjorZu gqvk gSA egkuxjh; laLd`fr ds dkj.k izkar&Hksn] Hkk"kk&Hksn] jax&Hksn vkfn dk izHkko ?kVrk tk jgk gSA ,sls esa vxj eqEcbZ esa ckj&ckj mRrj Hkkjrh;] fo'ks"k :Ik ls fcgkjh vkxarqdksa ij fu'kkuk lk/kdj geyk fd;k tkrk gS rks ;g jk"Vªh; ,dkRerk dks [kafMr djus okyk dne lkfcr gksrk gSA eqEcbZ esa fcgkfj;ksa ij geyk gqvkA pkj&ikap yksx ekjs x,A chfl;ksa LFkkuksa ij rksM+QksM+ vkSj vkxtuh gqbZA LokHkkfod :Ik ls mRrj Hkkjrh; vkcknh eqEcbZ esa vlqjf{kr vuqHko djrh gSA nfl;ksa gtkj yksxksa us eqEcbZ ls iyk;u dj fn;kA bldh mxz izfrfdz;k fcgkj esa Hkh gqbZA chfl;ksa ftyksa esa rksM+QksM+] vkxtuh] ekjihV oxSjg gqbZA ysfdu fcgkj esa eq[; fu'kkuk cuh ljdkj dh lEifRr] eq[; :Ik ls jsyos dh lEifRrA Vdjko gqvk fcgkj ds ukStokuksa vkSj iqfyl esaA D;ksa gksrk gS ,slk\ vly esa fcgkj vkSj vusd jkT;ksa ds jktuhfrd laLdkj vaxzsth jkt ds fnuksa ls gh ljdkjh lEifRr jgh gSA cl] jsy] vkWfQl] Fkkus ij geyk djds yksx vaxzsth jkt ds izfr xqLLkk fudkyrs FksA cgqr ls yksx rksM+QksM+ vkSj vkxtuh ds bl jkLrs dks lgh Hkh ekurs FksA ysfdu vkt rks Hkkjr Lora= gSA cl] jsy] n¶rj] vkfn lc Hkkjr ds gSaA ysfdu ,d [kkl ekufldrk esa T;knk QdZ ugha vk;k gSA fdrus yksx viuh bu jk"Vªh; lEifRr;ksa dks viuk ekurs gSaA D;k vke yksx ljdkjh n¶rj esa tkdj mls viuk eku ldrs gSa\ vke vkneh ds fy, ljdkjh n¶rj esa viuk lk lywd ugha feyrkA oks Hkh viuk lk lywd ugha nsrkA vkt rd ,sls fdlh minzoh dky esa blhfy, lcls igys fu'kkuk ljdkjh lEifRr curh gSA tks vkØks'k eqEcbZ esa fcgkfj;ksa ds izfr fd, x, O;ogkj ls iSnk gqvk mls vkf[kj dgha rks fudyuk FkkA og ljdkjh lEifRr;ksa] fo'ks"k :Ik ls jsy lEifRr;ksa ij QwV iM+kA ;g ?kVrs gq, jk"Vªh; ,dkRerk ds Hkko ls lh/ks lEcaf/kr gSA ysfdu bu euksoSKkfud dkj.kksa ls T;knk dqizHkko jktuhfr dk iM+rk gSA tgka rd eqEcbZ vkSj egkjk"Vª dh ckr gS] dkaxzsl ftl rjg dh jktuhfr djrh jgh gS] og jk"Vªh; ,dkRerk ds foijhr iM+rh jgh gSA lkB vkSj lRrj ds n'kd esa eqEcbZ vkSj vklikl ds vkS|ksfxd bykdksa ij

dE;qfuLVksa dk Hkkjh izHkko FkkA muds VªsM ;wfu;uksa dk O;kid vkrad FkkA dkaxzsl vkSj nwljs nyksa ds Jfed laxBuksa ij dE;qfuLV ;wfu;uksa dk Hkkjh ncko jgrk FkkA dE;qfuLV ;wfu;u ls fuiVuk dkaxzl s ds cwrs dh ckr ugha FkhA ,sls esa mUgksaus f'kolsuk dks [kM+k djus esa enn dhA egkjk"Vª ds Jfed xkaoksa ls vkrs FksA cgqr lgt gh f'kolsuk ds laxBuksa us dE;qfuLVksa dk lQk;k djuk pkyw fd;kA cky Bkdjs dgk djrs Fks fd yky eqag ds canjksa ¼dE;qfuLVksa½ dks egkjk"Vª dh /kjrh ls [knsM+ Hkxk,axsA dkaxzsl us f'kolsuk dks LFkkfir djus esa lgk;rk dhA cnys esa dkaxzsl dks dE;qfuLVksa ls eqfDr feyhA eqEcbZ ls dE;qfuLV ikVhZ ds ,d nks lkaln thr tkrs Fks] ysfdu f'kolsuk us mudk lQk;k dj fn;kA vkt mudk uke ysus okys Hkh de feyrs gSaA u dkiksZjs'ku esa] u fo/kkulHkk esa] u yksdlHkk esaA dE;qfuLVksa ds cnys f'kolsuk dk opZLo c<+rk x;kA f'kolsuk dk Hkh rkSj&rjhdk ogh Fkk tks dE;qfuLVksa dk FkkA eqEcbZ vkSj iwjs egkjk"Vª esa f'kolsuk] vkSj ckn eas Hkktik vkSj f'kolsuk ds xBca/ku us dkaxzsl dks Hkkjh pqukSrh nsuh pkyw dj nhA vkSj ekStwnk jktuSfrd eksM+ ij igqaprs gh dkaxzsl us ogh jktuhfr dh gS] tks dHkh dkaxzsl us f'kolsuk dks c<+kdj fd;k FkkA nq;ksZx ls mRrjkf/kdkj dks ysdj cky Bkdjs ds iq= m)o Bkdjs vkSj muds Hkrhts jkt Bkdjs esa Burh xbZA jkt dk;ZdrkZvksa esa T;knk yksdfiz; FksA mUgksaus cky Bkdjs dh jktuSfrd 'kSyh dk vH;kl te dj fd;kA exj cky Bkdjs us] tc mRrjkf/kdkj dk ekSdk vk;k rks m)o dks pqukA ;gh [kVkl c<+rs&c<+rs f'kolsuk ds foHkktu esa cny xbZA vc dkaxzsl vkSj 'kjn iokj f'kolsuk dks ekr nsus ds fy, jkt dks 'kg nsrs x,A mRrj Hkkjrh;ksa ds f[kykQ vkanksyu esa HkhA dkaxzsl vkSj 'kjn iokj us vius rjhds ls jkt Bkdjs dks leFkZu fn;kA mRrj Hkkjrh;ksa ds f[kykQ vkanksyu esa Hkh vkSj ekSf[kd HkhA Hkkjh ncko ds ckn Hkh vjls rd jkt Bkdjs dh fxjQ~rkjh ugha gqbZA gqbZ Hkh rks rqjar tekur fey xbZA ;g lc jktuSfrd fglkc&fdrkc ds fcuk ugha gksrkA dqy feykdj tks dqN eqEcbZ esa gqvk] mlds ihNs nks izeq[k dkj.k gSaA ,d& f'kolsuk vkSj egkjk"Vª uofuekZ.k lsuk ds chp jktuSfrd izfr}af}rkA yxkrkj ;g lkfcr gksrs

tkuk fd jkt m)o ds eqdkcys dk;ZdrkZvksa esa vf/kd yksdfiz; gSaA ;g ckr dbZ ekSdksa ij lkfcr gks pqdh gSA vHkh gky esa jkt dh fxj¶rkjh gqbZ FkhA eqEcbZ vkSj vklikl ds {ks=ksa eas jkt dh fxj¶rkjh dk Hkkjh fojks/k gqvkA dgha&dgha fojks/k fgald Hkh gks x;kA nks& ,d rjQ ;g izfr}af}rk sz Fkh vkSj nwljh rjQ jk"Vªoknh dkaxl vkSj dkaxzsl dh izfr;ksfxrk FkhA dkaxzsl oSls jk"Vªh; Lrj dh ikVhZ gS ;g ckr jk"Vªoknh dkaxzsl ikVhZ ds fy, ugha dgh tk ldrhA 'kjn iokj lfgr jk"Vªoknh dkaxl sz ds usrk ,sls c;ku nsrs jgs] ftlesa jkt Bkdjs dk leFkZu /ofur gksrk FkkA dksbZ g¶rs Hkj ds vanj gh f'kolsuk ls dkaxzsl vkSj jk"Vªoknh dkaxzsl esa vk, nks usrk ukjk;.k jk.ks vkSj Nxu Hkqtcy [kqysvke jkt Bkdjs ds leFkZu esa vk x, vkSj eq[;ea=h us rks jkt Bkdjs dh fxj¶rkjh u djds viuk joS;k lkQ dj gh fn;k FkkA dqy feykdj dgk tk ldrk gS fd tks dqN egkjk"Vª esa mRrj Hkkjrh;ksa ds f[kykQ gq, mldk lh/kk lEca/k f'kolsuk dh nks vkSj dkaxzsl dh nks ikfVZ;ksa dh my>h jktuhfr ds vanj gSA mRrj Hkkjrh;ksa dh f[kykQr djuk eqEcbZ ds ejkBh Hkk"kh oksVksa dks ,dtqV djus dk lqijhf{kr QkewZyk gSA vkSj jkt blesa ckth ekjrs utj vk jgs gSaA eqEcbZ esa 53 izfr'kr ejkBh Hkk"kh gSaA b/kj vkt ds ;q) esa dqN lehdj.k vkSj cny x, gSaA dkaxzsl dh dksf'k'k f'kolsuk dks nksQkM+ dj nsuk gSA mldh detksjh dk ykHk mBkuk gSA vkSj blh dk ifj.kke gS fd f'kolsuk us Hkh vkf[kjh nkSj esa mRrj Hkkjrh;ksa ds f[kykQ c;ku fn,A jkt Bkdjs ds rjg dk :[k vkSj dk;Zdze viuk,A m/kj dsUnz esa lektoknh ikVhZ vkSj dkaxzsl dk tks xBca/ku gqvk gS] mldk vlj egkjk"Vª dh jktuhfr esa Hkh laHkkfor gSA eqEcbZ esa lektoknh ikVhZ dk eq[; vlj eqEcbZ ds 12 izfr'kr eqfLye vkcknh ds vykok mRrj izns'k ls eqEcbZ x, ;knoksa ij Hkh gSAa vkSj blhfy, lektoknh ikVhZ ds nksuksa usrk jkt Bkdjs ds f[kykQ cM+s tksj&'kksj ls jkt fojks/kh dksjl esa lfEefyr gq, gSaA ,d rF; vkSj gSA egkjk"Vª vkSj eqEcbZ esa cgqr lh 'kSf{kd laLFkk,a gSaA eqEcbZ esa gh ugha iq.ks] <k.ks] ukxiqj] dksYgkiqj]

vkSjaxkckn tSls vkB&nl 'kgjksa esa vPNs egkfo|ky;ksa esa fcgkj ds Nk= cM+h la[;k esa i<+us vkrs gSa vkSj bu f'k{k.k laLFkkuksa ds jktLo esa Hkkjh ;ksxnku mudk gksrk gSA mRrj Hkkjrh;ksa ds bl vkanksyu dk ;s izHkkoh laLFkku leFkZu ugha dj ldrsA jk"Vª thou dh jktuhfr esa mRrj Hkkjrh;ksa ds f[kykQ bl vkanksyu dk nwjxkeh izHkko iM+sxk ;k ugha] ;g dguk dfBu gSA D;ksafd egkjk"Vª izcy ls izcyrj gksrk jk"Vªokn dh Hkwfe gSA Lej.k dhft, f'kokth] yksdekU; fryd] rqdkjke] ukenso] Kkus'oj] jkenkl vkfn dksA ;gh dkj.k gS fd eqEcbZ esa caxkfy;ksa dh nqxkZiwtk] ejkfB;ksa dh x.kifr iwtk] fcgkfj;ksa dh NB] lc ds lc vR;Ur yksdfiz; gSaA vkSj buesa Hkkx ysus okys vU; izns'kksa ds yksxksa dh Hkh rknkr vPNh gksrh gSA vk'kkoknh yksx eqEcbZ dh l'kDr egkuxjh; pfj= ij T;knk Hkjkslk djrs gSa ysfdu gky ds o"kksZa esa fcgkfj;ksa vkSj iwoZ ds vU; {ks=ksa esa ekjokfM+;ksa ds lkFk tks crkZo gqvk gS] vkSj mldk fcgkj esa ftl rjg izfrdkj gqvk gS] mlls dksbZ vk'kktud rLohj ugha curhA Hkkjr dh jktuhfr vkt oksV&cSad dh jktuhfr vkSj og Hkh fuEu fu"Bkvksa ds izfr c<+rk gqvk yxko vf/kdkf/kd ek=k esa fVdrk tk jgk gSA rfeyukMq vkSj dukZVd ds dkosjh ty fooknA egkjk"Vª vkSj dukZVd esa jgus okys ejkBh&Hkkf"k;ksa dk la?k"kZ] Ms<+ djksM+ ls T;knk ckaXykns'kh ?kqliSfB;ksa dh leL;k vkSj Vdjko ¼cksMksyS.M ds gky ds Vdjko½ ;g lc ,d gh fn'kk esa ladsr djrs gSa fd jk"Vªh; ,dkRerk ds /kkxs detksj gksrs tk jgs gSAa foosdghurk dh lhek ;s gS fd vusd eqfLye laLFkk,aa vc ;g dgus yx xbZ gSa fd ljnkj iVsy bfrgkl ds ,d cM+s vkradoknh FksA oSpkfjd iznw"k.k dh i`"BHkwfe esa ,sls fopkjksa dks ehfM;k esa izksRlkgu feyuk Hkh jk"Vªh; ,dkRerk ij ,d djkjk vk?kkr gSA ;g vk?kkr rks jk"Vªh; ,dkRerk dh HkkoHkwfe ij dqBkjk?kkr gSA


8

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

lekt

bulkbM LVksjh

L=kh ds fy, lsDl VScw gS cjsyh dh jgus okyh] bulkbM LVksjh dh ikBd] vuqtk] ,d f'kf{kdk gSaA vuqtk dgrha gSa eSaus i=k&if=kdkvksa esa dHkh ugha fy[kkA vHkh rd tks Hkh fy[kk vius CykWx ij gh fy[kkA fcankl fy[kuk gh eq>s ilan gSA le>kSrs ds cxSjA vuqtk dk ys[k cnyrs lekt dks ifjyf{kr djrk gSA vuqtk jLrksxh lsDl dks gekjs ;gka ges'kk ls gh VScw ekuk x;k gSA lsDl ij ckr djukA mls tx&tkfgj djuk ;k vkil esa 'ks;j djukA gj dgha

lsDl çfrcaf/kr gSA lsDl dk ftØ vkrs gh {k.kHkj esa gekjh lH;rk&laL—fr [krjs esa iM+ tkrh gSA eqag ij gkFk j[kdj lsDl dh ckr ij 'keZ vkSj xanxh O;ä dh tkrh gSA lsDl dks bl dnj ?k`.kk dh –f"V ls ns[kk tkrk gS] ekuks oks nqfu;k dh lcls rqPN pht gksA [kqydj lsDl dk fojks/k djrs

gq, eSaus mu lH;rk&laL—fr j{kdksa dks Hkh ns[kk gS ftUgsa lM+d pyrh gj yM+dh esa 'xtc dk eky' fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA ftUgsa ns[kdj muds gkFk vkSj fnekx u tkus dgka&dgka Lor% gh fopj.k djus yxrs gSaA ftUgsa jkr ds va/ksjs esa uhyh&fQYesa ns[kus esa drbZ 'keZ ugha vkrh vkSj uhyh&fQYeksa ds lkFk jaxhu&eky

Hkh gj oä ftudh çkFkfedrk esa cuk jgrk gSA ijarq jkr ls lqcg gksrs&gksrs mudk lsDl&eksg 'lsDl&VScw' esa cny tkrk gSA gekjs iqjk.kksa rd esa fy[kk gS fd ;kSu&lq[k L=h ds fy, oftZr] iq#"k ds fy, gj oä [kqyk gSA iq#"k vktkn gS gj dgha 'eqag ekjus' ds fy,A ;gh dkj.k gS L=h dks viuk

lsDl pquus dh vktknh gekjs ;gka ugha gSA ;g lgh gS fd ge ifjorZu ds nkSj ls xqtj jgs gSaA gj fnu] gj iy gekjs vkl&ikl dqN u dqN cny jgk gSA ge vk/kqfud gks jgs gSaA ;gka rd fd Vhoh ij fn[kk, tkus okys daMkse] ds;jÝh] czk&isaVh ds foKkiuksa dks Hkh ge [kqydj ns[k jgs gSaA ,d&nwljs dks crk Hkh jgs gSaA exj lsDl dks Lohdkjus vkSj bl ij vf/kdkj trkus dks vHkh&Hkh geus viuh lH;rk&laL—fr ds rkcwrksa esa dSn dj j[kk gSA gesa gj iy Mj lrkrk jgrk gS fd lsDl dk çsr vxj dgha ckgj vk x;k rks gekjh reke ikSjkf.kd ekU;rk,a&LFkkiuk,a iyHkj esa /oLr gks tk,axhaA ge if'peh Hkksxokn ds f'kdkj gks tk,axsaA blfy, ftruk gks lds dksf'k'k djks viuh eka&cguksa] ifRu;ksa dks lsDl ls nwj j[kus vkSj mUgsa viuh bPNkvksa ls vikfgt cukus dhA gekjs iqjk.kksa rd esa fy[kk gS fd ;kSu&lq[k L=h ds fy, oftZr] iq#"k ds fy, gj oä [kqyk gSA iq#"k vktkn gS gj dgha Þeqag ekjusß ds fy,A ;gh dkj.k gS L=h dks viuk lsDl pquus dh vktknh gekjs ;gka ugha gSA xtc dh ckr ;g gS L=h&lsDl ij çk;% os yksx Hkh viuk eqag lha;s jgrs gSa tks L=h&foe'kZ ds cgkus ÞL=h&nsgß ds lcls cM+s leFkZd cus fQjrs gSaA L=h tc vius lq[k ds fy, lsDl dh ekax djus yxrh gS rks ijaijkokfn;ksa dh rjg muds ru&cnu esa Hkh vkx&lh yx tkrh gSA bu L=h&foe'kZokfn;ksa dks lsDl ds ekeys esa ogh nch&fleVh L=h gh pkfg, tks ekax ;k çfrdkj u dj ldsA irk ugha yksx ;g dSls eku cSBs gSa fd ge vkSj gekjk lekt fujarj cny ;k fodflr gks jgk gSA vkt Hkh tc eSa fdlh L=h dks ngst ;k ;kSu 'kks"k.k ds ekeyksa esa ejrs gq, ns[krh gwa rks eq>s yxrk gS ge vHkh Hkh lfn;ksa iqjkuh nqfu;k esa th jgs gSaA eq>s ,d ckr dk tokc vki lHkh ls pkfg, vkf[kj tc iq#"k vius cy ij van:uh vkSj ckgjh lkjs lq[k Hkksxus dks Lora= gS rks ;g vktknh fL=;ksa dks D;ksa vkSj fdlfy, ugha nh tkrh\ D;k bPNk,a flQZ iq#"kksa dh gh xqyke gksrh gSa] fL=;ksa dh ugha\


lk{kkRdkj

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

bulkbM LVksjh

9

fgalk NksM+s rks [kqn ckr d:axk% ih fpnEcje chrs dqN eghuksa esa uDlfy;ksa us ns'k ds uDly çHkkoh fgLlksa esa viuh tcnZLr fgalkRed mifLFkfr ntZ djkbZA bl ij x`gea=h ih fpnEcje us uDlfy;ksa ds f[kykQ dM+h dkjZokbZ dh ckr dhA ysfdu /khjs&/khjs l[rh uehZ esa cnyrh xbZA ns'k esa iui jgs uDly [krjs dh xEHkhjrk ij bulkbM LVksjh ds eq[; laiknd lqHkk"k flag us x`gea=h ih fpnEcje ls ckr dh çLrqr gS iwjh ckrA uDlyokfn;ksa ds f[kykQ x`gea=ky; dh vksj ls dkQh dM+s c;ku lkeus vk, Fks vki Lo;a dkQh l[r c;ku ns jgs FksA vkius ;gka rd dgk Fkk fd egkjk"Vª pquko ds ckn v‚ijs'ku xzhu gaV ^uDlyokfn;ksa ds f[kykQ ;q)* 'kq: fd;k tk,xkA ijarq D;k otg jgh dh l[rh uehZ esa rCnhy gks xbZ vkSj ;q) dh ckr ihNs NwV xbZA vkids fopkj esa ekvksokfn;ksa ls fuiVus dk D;k lgh rjhdk gSA ;q) gj dksbZ ilan djrk gS] [kklrkSj ls ehfM;kA vkidks ;g gj ns'k esa ns[kus dks feysxk pkgs og vesfjdk esa 9&11 ds ckn gks ;k Hkkjr esa 26&11 ds cknA ysfdu vkidks fLFkfr dh xaHkhjrk dks de ugha djuk pkfg,A bl le; lkr jkT;ksa ds dbZ ftys lhihvkbZ ¼ekvksoknh½ ds fu;a=.k esa gSa vkSj ogka ds ç'kklu dks mUgksua s iwjh rjg ls BIi dj j[kk gSA rc Hkh ljdkj us T;knk dqN dgus&lquus dh

ctk; jkT; ljdkjksa ls ef'ojk djds flQZ leL;k lqy>kus dh fn'kk esa ç;kl fd;kA geus ,slk tuojh esa fd;k] fQj vxLr esAa ge bl urhts ij igqp a s fd ekvksokfn;ksa ds f[kykQ lefUor dkjZokbZ dh tk,] geus vius bl QSlys dks lkoZtfud Hkh fd;kA dsaæ us jkT;ksa esa v/kZlSU; cy Hkstus] mUgsa baVsyhtsal lwpuk,a nsus] çf'k{k.k] midj.k vkSj rduhdh lgk;rk miyC/k djkus dk çLrko Hkh fn;kA vki esjk ,d Hkh c;ku crkb, tgka eSaus ekvksokfn;ksa ds f[kykQ ^vkØked* #[k viuk;k gksA eSa bl ckr dks ugha ekurk fd ljdkj us igys HkM+dkÅ c;ku fn, fQj uje joS;k viuk fy;kA tc geus bl elys ij eq[;eaf=;ksa ls ckr dh rks bls ^vkØked #[k* dgk x;k vkSj gekjs ekvksokfn;ksa ls ckr djus dh ckr dks ujeh dgk x;kA

igys ekvksokfn;ksa gfFk;kj Mkyus dks dguk fQj dsoy fgalk NksM+us dguk D;k vkids #[k esa cM+h rCnhyh ugha gSA

ls vkSj dks ,d

eSaus ,slk dHkh ugha dgk fd os gfFk;kj Mky nsAa eq>s irk gS os ,slk ugha djsaxs] ;g mudh fopkj/kkjk ds f[kykQ gSA nqHkkZX; ls gekjs ehfM;k us bl varj ij /;ku ugha fn;kA

dqN le; igys v‚ijs'ku xzhu gaV dh [kcjsa ljdkjh vf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk ehfM;k dks yhd dh xbZa tc [kcjsa lqf[kZ;ka cu xbZ rks vkidh vksj ls bldk [kaMu dj fn;k x;k vkSj bl ckr dks ehfM;k dh mit crk;k x;kA rks D;k uDlfy;ksa ij dksbZ

dkjZokbZ ugha dh tk,xhA v‚ijs'ku xzhu gaV dqN ugha gSA vki ml vf/kdkjh dk uke crkb, ;nh ,slk dqN gS] eSa mlds f[kykQ dkjZokbZ d:axkA eSaus x`g ea=ky; esa fdlh Hkh nLrkost ij ^v‚ijs'ku xzhu gaV* fy[kk ugha ns[kkA ;g iwjh rjg ls ehfM;k dh [kkst gSA tgka rd vkus okys le; dh ckr gS] ftu bykdksa esa ç'kklu yxHkx [kRe gks x;k gS mls cgky djus esa] vkidks iqfyl ds T;knk lefUor ç;kl ns[kus dks feysaxsA vkSj blds fy, ge v/kZlSU; cyksa] [kqfQ;k ra= vkSj lwpukvksa ds ek/;e ls iqfyl dh lgk;rk djsaxsA

ysfdu vkius gky gh esa bafM;u ,Dlçsl esa ,d c;ku fn;k Fkk fd ;fn t:jr iM+h rks vki lsuk ;k jk"Vªh; jkbQy dks Hkh cqyk ldrs gSaA vkius ;g Hkh dgk Fkk fd ukxfjd lekt ^vkrad dk ekgkSy* cukus esa lg;ksx dj jgk gS blfy, vc mls fdlh ,d dks ^pquuk* pkfg,A O;oLFkk dh tksj&tcnZLrh ds f[kykQ vkokt mBkuk rks gj ukxfjd dk laoS/kkfud drZO; gS] bldk eryc ;g rks ugha fd os ekvksoknh fgalk dk leFkZu dj jgs gSaA yksxksa ds ,sls dkys&lQsn vkdyu dk D;k eryc\ gesa nks 'kSrkuksa esa ls ,d dks D;ksa pquuk pkfg,\ vki yksdrkaf=d Lojksa dks vijk/kh cukdj mUgsa ekvksokfn;ksa ds lkFk D;ksa j[kuk pkgrs gSa\ ysfdu dkuwu vkSj ç'kklu jkT; dk fo"k; gSA ;fn eSa T;knk gLr{ksi d:axk rks os lafo/kku esa jkT; ds fo"k; okyh lwph eq>s Fkek nsaxs esjh ckrksa ds xyr mYys[k ds fy, eSa vkidks nks"k ugha nsrkA eSaus buds lkFk jguk lh[k fy;k gSA vkius bafM;u ,Dlçsl esa fn, esjs c;ku ls rhu phtksa dk mYys[k fd;k vkSj rhuksa gh xyr gSaA ogka

eq>ls iwNk x;k Fkk fd D;k lsuk cqykbZ tk,xh\ eSaus dgk Fkk ugha] vkarfjd lqj{kk ls tqM+s vfHk;kuksa esa lsuk dk mi;ksx ugha gksxk ysfdu ;fn t:jh gqvk rks dqN [kkl ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa lsuk ds dekaMks cqyk, tk ldrs gSaA dekaMks dks vkradokn ds f[kykQ dkjZokbZ ds fy, rS;kj fd;k x;k gS vkSj mudk mi;ksx iwjh lko/kkuh ls fd;k tkrk gSA nwljk mYys[k vkius ;g fd;k fd eSaus ukxfjd lekt dks nks ¼jkT; çk;ksftr fgalk vkSj ekvksoknh fgalk½ esa ls ,d pquus dks dgkA vki eq>s crk,a fd ,slk eSaus dgka dgk FkkA vius c;ku esa eSaus ekvksokfn;ksa ds fgalk ds bfrgkl vkSj l'kL= la?k"kZ ls jkT; dk fu;a=.k vius gkFk esa ysus dh mudh uhfr dh vksj b'kkjk fd;k FkkA fQj eSua s ;g dgk Fkk fd ge yksdrkaf=d x.kjkT; dh vo/kkj.kk ls ca/ks gq, gSaA blfy, ukxfjd lekt dks vc ;g pquuk gksxk fd os ljdkj ds orZeku Lo:i dks pkgrs gSa ;k ,d l'kL= eqfä la?k"kZ vkSj fQj oafprksa dh rkuk'kkghA vki bl dBksj p;u ls eqag ugha eksM+ ldrsA vki Hkkjr ds ukxfjd gSa] ;gka jg jgs gSa vkSj vkidks] eq>s vkSj gj ,d dks buesa esa ,d dks jkLrk pquuk gh gksxkA fd'kuth] dksckn xka/kh vkSj muds tSls nwljksa yksxksa dks buesa ls ,d dks pquus dk vf/kdkj gS vkSj os r; dj pqds gSaA eSa Hkh viuk fodYi pqu pqdk gSA Hkys gh blesa dfe;ka gksa ysfdu eSa ,d yksdrkaf=d x.kra= pkgrk gwaA eSaus lafo/kku ds rgr 'kiFk yh gSA vkSj vc ljdkj ds bl Lo:i dks cpkuk esjh ftEesnkjh gS ftls eSaus] vkius vkSj gekjh fiNyh ihf<+;ksa us pkgs lgh gks ;k xyr ij pqu fy;k FkkA vkSj ;gka eSa cl ;gh dg jgk gwa fd nwljksa dks Hkh bu fodYiksa esa ls ,d dks pquuk gksxkA bldk eryc nks rjg dh fgalk esa ls fdlh ,d dks pquuk ugha gSA rks tc vki esjs ml c;ku ds ckjs esa

dgrh gSa tgka eSa ,d fodYi pquus dh ckr djrk gwa rks vkidks bldk lanHkZ Hkh crkuk pkfg, fd eSua s fdu phtksa esa ls pquus dh ckr dh FkhA

yksx çtkrkaf=d rjhds ls jguk pkºrs gSaA ijarq ;g fu.kZ; mUgsa jkT; dh [kkfe;ka crkus ls ugh jksd ldrkA D;k x`gea=h gksus ds ukrs iqfyl ;k v/kZlSU; cyksa }kjk dh tk jgh T;knfr;ksa dh vksj vkidk dksbZ /;ku ugha gSA mUgs lqj{kk fnykuk vkidk drZO; gSA eSa bl ckr ij iwjh rjg lger gwaA gekjk yksdra= [kkfe;ksa ls Hkjk gS vkSj ;s fnuksa&fnu c<+rh tk jgh gSaA gesa bl ij cgl djuh pkfg, vkSj bls lq/kkjus ds fy, la?k"kZ vkSj iwjh dksf'k'k djuh pkfg,A pkgs ;g çfØ;k fdruh gh /kheh D;ksa u gksa] bl nkSjku ge fdrus gh grk'k D;ksa u gksa ysfdu ljdkj ds orZeku Lo:i dks [kRe u gksus nsaA ,d gh fnu esa O;oLFkk iwjh rjg ls ugha lq/kkjh tk ldrhA lafo/kku esa] vnkyr] ekuokf/kdkj vk;ksx] vYila[;dksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tkfr&tutkfr ds vk;ksxksa] lwpuk vk;ksx vkSj pquko vk;ksxksa dks ftEesnkjh nh xbZ gS fd os ljdkj ds dkedkt ij fuxkg j[ksaA ;fn ;s laLFkk,a Bhd ls dke djsa rks gekjk ra= Bhd gks tk,xkA lcls fujk'kktud ckr ;g gS fd buesa ls dbZ laLFkk,a QSlys djus esa fgpdrh gSa ;k os ,d rjg ls fuf"Ø; gSaA blls gekjh O;oLFkk esa [kkfe;ka c<+rh gSaA dqN fuf'pr fu;eksa dks ykxw djuk esjs vf/kdkj{ks= esa vkrk gSA mnkgj.k ds fy,] eSaus ;g lkQ&lkQ dg j[kk gS fd jkT; ;k dsaæ Lrj ij iqfyl ftls Hkh fgjklr esa ysxh mls 24 ?kaVs ds Hkhrj eftLVªsV ds lkeus is'k djuk gksxkA eSa QthZ eqBHksM+ksa ds fcYdqy f[kykQ gwaA iqfyl vkSj vijkf/k;ksa dh eqBHksM+ esa yksx ej ldrs gSa] ysfdu ;fn vki fdlh dks fgjklr esa ysrs gSa rks mls eftLVªsV ds lkeus is'k fd;k tkuk


10

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

pkfg,A eSa ;g ckr iwjs ;dhu ds lkFk dg ldrk gwa fd tc ls eSa x`gea=h cuk gwa iqfyl }kjk fgjklr esa fy;k x;k dksbZ Hkh O;fä eqBHksM+ esa ugha ekjk x;kA ;fn ,lihvks dkuwu dk mYya?ku djrs gSa] tcnZLrh fgalk djrs gSa rks mUgsa ltk feyuh pkfg,A ysfdu tc ,d pquh gqbZ jkT; ljdkj gks rks mUgsa dkuwu ds ikyu ds çfr joS;k cnyus dks dgus ds vykok eSa T;knk dqN ugha dj ldrk eSa vkidks ;g Hkh ;dhu fnyk ldrk gwa fd dqN fu;eksa dk ikyu vc fo'ks"k :i ls lqfuf'pr fd;k tkrk gSA V‚pZj pkSacj dk gh ekeyk ysaA eSaus bl ckjs esa xgu iM+rky djkbZ gS; bl le; ns'k dh dsaæh; ,tsafl;ksa ds fu;a=.k esa ,d Hkh V‚pZj pSacj ugha gSA ;fn vkidks Hkjkslk ugha gS rks vki eq>s ,sls fdlh Hkh pkSca j ds ckjs esa crk,a] mls Hkh lekIr dj fn;k tk,xkA blh rjg ls ekvksokfn;ksa ds ekeys esa gekjh lefUor uhfr ds rgr esjk funsZ'k gS tc rd ge ij xksyh u pykbZ tk,] ge xksyh ugha pyk,axs vkSj dsoy [kqfQ;k lwpukvksa ds vk/kkj ij gh vfHk;ku pyk, tk,axsA O;kid Lrj ij ryk'kh vfHk;ku ugha pyk, tk,axs D;ksafd blls LFkkuh; vkcknh gekjs f[kykQ gks tkrh gSA eq>s iatkc dk vuqHko gS vkSj bl rjg ds [krjksa ds ckjs esa tkurk gwaA esjk dgus dk eryc gS fd ljdkj ds gj vax dks viuh ftEesnjh lgh <ax ls fuHkkuh pkfg,A ;fn vkids ftys esa ,d l{ke fMfLVªDV tt gS vkSj oSlk gh etcwr vkSj fuMj eftLVªsV gS rks vkijkf/kd U;k; ra= esa dgha dqN Hkh xyr ugha gks ldrkA

ysfdu vdsys ef.kiqj esa bl o"kZ 285 ls T;knk QthZ eqBHksM+sa gks pqdh gSaA bruk gh ugha ogka vkfnokfl;ksa ds lkFk ?kksj vU;k; gks jgk gSA bldh fjiksVsZ ehfM;k esa yxkrkj vk jgha gSaA yksxksa dk 'kklu ls Hkjkslk mB pqdk gSA D;k x`g ea=ky; dh vksj ls mUgs lqj{kk dk dksbZ vk'oklu ugha feyuk pkfg,A eq>s [kq'kh gS fd vkidks yxrk gS fd esjs ikl bruh rkdr gSA ysfdu dkuwu vkSj ç'kklu jkT; dk fo"k; gSA vki tks Hkh dg jgha gSa og lc jkT;ksa ds vf/kdkj&{ks= esa vkrk gSA blds fy, vkidks mu çns'kksa ds eq[;eaf=;ksa vkSj x`geaf=;ksa ls ckr djuh pkfg,A ;fn eSa T;knk gLr{ksi d:axk rks os lafo/kku esa jkT; ds fo"k; okyh lwph eq>s Fkek nsaxsA

;g dgdj vki vius dks cpk jgs gSa\ ugha] eSa dg jgk gwa fd vki ;g loky lacaf/kr yksxksa ds lkeus mBkb,A eSa tc x`gea=h cuk Fkk rks lcls igyk elyk esjs lkeus lyok tqMe dk gh Fkk vkSj eSaus lkoZtfud vkSj futh rkSj ij

lk{kkRdkj

bulkbM LVksjh eq[;ea=h ls dg fn;k Fkk fd eSa bl ckr ds i{k esa ugha gwa fd jkT; esa ljdkj ls ckgj ds yksxksa dks bl rjg dh ftEesnkjh lkSaih tk,A ;g iqfyl dk dke gSA oSls tgka rd esjh tkudkjh gS lyok tqMe dh xfrfof/k;ka /khjs&/khjs u ds cjkcj gks xbZ gSaA

ugha] ,lihvks ds ikl vHkh Hkh canwdsa gSa] loksZPp U;k;ky; us vkns'k fn;k gS fd lyok tqMe ds dkj.k ftu xkaoksa dks [kkyh djk;k x;k gS ogka yksxksa dks nksckjk clk;k tk,] ysfdu ,lihvks ,slk ugha gksus ns jgs gSaA gks ldrk gSA ysfdu ,lihvks jkT; ljdkj ds varxZr dk;Z djrs gSaA iatkc esa Hkh ,lihvks FksA ,lihvks d'ehj esa Hkh gSaA ,d fglkc ls os jkT; ljdkj ds deZpkjh gksrs gSaA ;fn ,lihvks dkuwu dk mYya?ku djrs gSa] tcnZLrh fgalk djrs gSa rks mUgsa ltk feyuh pkfg,A ysfdu tc ,d pquh gqbZ jkT; ljdkj gks rks mUgsa dkuwu ds ikyu ds çfr joS;k cnyus dks dgus ds vykok eSa T;knk dqN ugha dj ldrkA fu"i{krk vkSj U;k; dh t:jr dks iwjk djuk jkT;ksa ds eq[;eaf=;ksa dk dke gSA

'kkarh okrkZ vkSj U;k; O;oLFkk esa LFkkfu; yksxksa dk Hkjkslk txkus ds fy;s uDly çHkkfor bykdksa esa tulquokb;ka vk;ksftr D;ksa ugha djokbZ tk ldrhA ;fn dksbZ ukxfjd vf/kdkj laxBu ;k vkfnokfl;ksa ds çfrfuf/k bls vk;ksftr djkrs gSa rks eSa blesa Hkkx ysus dks rS;kj gwaA

vkius dgk Fkk fd >kj[kaM esa jk"Vªifr 'kklu gksus ds dkj.k vki dbZ dke dj ik,] gkykafd og Hkh uDly çHkkfor jkT; gSA ns'k ds vU; uDly çHkkoh {ks= tgka xSj dkaxzslh ljdkjsa gSa tSls NÙkhlx<+] mM+hlk vkSj i0 caxky ogka ;fn dkaxzsl ljdkj gks rks vki D;k lq/kkjkRed dne mBk,xsA bl elys ij esjh Li"V jk; gS] igyh pht gS ;g lqfuf'pr djuk fd fdlh rjg dh fgalk ugha gksxhA [kwu[kjkcs ds ekgkSy esa dksbZ fdlh dh ugha lqurk] dksbZ fdlh ij Hkjkslk ugha djrk vkSj rc dqN ugha fd;k tk ldrkA gks ldrk gS ;g lanHkZ ls vyx ckr gks ysfdu ;g xka/kh dh Hkwfe gS vkSj mUgksua s gh dgk Fkk fd lH; lekt esa fgalk dk dksbZ LFkku ugha gksrkA eSa mudh rjg lar rks ugha gwa ysfdu esjk –<+rk ls ekuuk gS fd gekjs yksdra= esa fgalk dk dksbZ LFkku ugha gSA blfy, gj fdlh dks] Hkkjr ljdkj dks Hkh] fgalk NksM+uh gh pkfg,A gesa bl ckr ij Hkh ,djk; gksuk pkfg, fds ukxfjd ç'kklu] ftlesa pkg

ftruh [kkfe;ka D;ksa u gks]a mls dqN dke djus ds fy, le; vkSj ekSdk nsuk pkfg,A ;gh >kj[kaM esa gqvk] flQZ <kbZ eghuksa esa geus dbZ miyfC/k;ka gkfly dh gSaA ;fn vkidks eq>ij ;dhu ugha rks muls iwfN, tks igys f'kdk;r dj jgs FksA ,d lky igys rd dgk tk jgk Fkk fd jkT; vlQy gks pqdk gSA vkt ogka tu forj.k ç.kkyh efgyklewgksa ds gkFk esa gS] yksxksa dks o`)koLFkk isa'ku fey jgh gS] xjhch js[kk ls uhps ds ifjokjksa dks eq¶r jk'kudkMZ forfjr fd, x, gSa] dbZ Ldwy [kksys x, gSa vkSj buesa f'k{kdksa dh fu;qfä dh xbZ gSA ftl fnu pqukoksa dh ?kks"k.kk gqbZ eSua s lqfuf'pr fd;k fd 1000 LokLF;dfeZ;ksa vkSj M‚DVjksa dh fu;qfä gks tk,A ;gka nloha d{kk ds Nk=ksa dks lkbfdysa nh xbZ gSaA oU; vf/kdkj mYya?ku ds gtkjksa dslksa dks okil fy;k x;k gSA vkSj ;g lc blfy, laHko gks ik;k D;ksafd geus bu bykdksa ij dkQh gn rd fu;a=.k LFkkfir dj fy;k FkkA eSa ugha tkurk fd ,slk D;ksa gqvk ysfdu ekvksokfn;ksa us dHkh&Hkh gekjs bu dkeksa esa ck/kk ugha MkyhA

lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ Hkh Bhd ;gh dg jgs gSa fd >kj[kaM esa vkius dksbZ lSU; vfHk;ku ugha pyk;k] vkidks bldh t:jr gh ugha iM+hA vkius cl tehuh Lrj ij ç'kklu lq/kkjus ls 'kq:vkr dh vkSj ekvksokfn;ksa dh fgEer ugha iM+h fd os bu dkeksa esa ck/kk MkysaA rks ,slk gh vki NÙkhlx<+ ;k nwljh txgksa ij D;ksa ugha djrs\ ,slk ugha gS fd >kj[kaM esa ekvksokfn;ksa us fgalk ugha dhA Ýkafll banqoj dh gR;k ,slk gh ekeyk gSA vc mUgksaus pqukoksa ds cfg"dkj dk ,syku fd;k gSA os dgrs gSa fd ge dkaxl sz vkSj >kj[kaM eqfä ekspkZ dks fu'kkuk cuk,axs vkSj ltk nsaxsA fgalk ds fy, dkSu ftEesnkj gS vkSj fdls bls jksduk pkfg, dh cgl dh ctk; ekvksoknh esjh vihy dks ekudj ;g D;ksa ugha dgrs] ^gka] ge fgalk dks jksd nsaxs vkSj vc gesa x`gea=h dh çfrfØ;k dk bartkj gSA* fQj eq>s nks&rhu fnu dk oä fn;k tk, D;ksafd eq>s dsaæ vkSj jkT; nksuksa ljdkjksa esa 'kkfey yksxksa ls ckr djuh gksxhA eSa dksbZ rkuk'kkg ugha gwa] eq>s lHkh ls ef'ojk djuk gksxkA ,d ckj os fgalk jksdus dh ckr dgrs gSa vkSj vly esa ,slk djrs Hkh gSa rks ;fn muds ,slk dgus vkSj esjh çfrfØ;k ds nkSjku tks fd mUgsa 72 ?kaVksa esa fuf'pr gh fey tk,xh] ;fn fdlh rjg dh fgalk ugha gksrh rks eSa ,slk tokc nsus dh fLFkfr esa gksÅaxk ftlls fd fgalk ges'kk&ges'kk ds fy, [kRe gks tk,xh vkSj fodkl dk jkLrk lkQ gks tk,xkA ekvksokfn;ksa ls ckrphr Hkh dh tk ldrh gSA ysfdu lcls igys mUgsa dguk gksxk fd os fgalk jksd jgs gSaA

vkius dqN vge eqíksa dk ftØ fd;k elyu Hkwfe vf/kxzg.k] oukf/kdkj] LFkkuh; ç'kklu] vkS|ksxhdj.kA vkf[kj buds csgrj rjhds D;ksa ugha [kksts tkrs\ [kkldj [kuu dh ckr djsa rks yksxksa dks f'kdk;r gS fd bu bykdksa esa lqj{kk cyksa ds vfHk;kuksa dk eq[; edln lalk/kuksa ls le`) tehu ij dCtk djuk gSA VkVk vkSj ,Llkj tSlh daifu;ksa us ljdkjksa ds lkFk lgefr i=ksa ¼,evks;w½ ij gLrk{kj fd, gSaA vkidks yxrk gS fd lyok tqMe ;k ljdkj dh ;gka ij fu;a=.k LFkkfir djus dh tYnckth bUgha lgefr i=ksa dk urhtk gS\ eq>s yxrk gS fd vki ml Mjkouh ;kstuk dks ns[k jgs gSa ftldk vly esa dksbZ vfLrRo gh ugha gSA lgefr i= vyx&vyx le; ij vyx&vyx ljdkjksa ds dk;Zdkyksa ds nkSjku cus gSa] ekvksoknh fgalk ds bl gn rd igqapus ls dkQh igysA fQj Hkh eSa ç/kkuea=h ls ;g nj[okLr djus ds fy, rS;kj gwa fd lHkh lgefr i=ksa ij jksd yxk nh tk, vkSj >kj[kaM] NÙkhlx<+] mM+hlk vkSj nf{k.k fcgkj esa ftu lgefr i=ksa ij gLrk{kj gq, gSa mu lcdh O;kid leh{kk djus ds ckn gh ;g QSlyk fy;k tk, fd dkSu&ls lgefr i=ksa ij vey gksuk pkfg, & lq/kkj ;k fcuk lq/kkj ds lkFkA

Hkkjr ljdkj bl fo"k; ij D;k dne mBk,xhA vxj ekvksoknh fgalk dk jkLrk NksMd + j ljdkj ls mu eqíksa ij ckr djuk pkgrs gSa ftudh mUgsa fpark gS] rks Hkh eSa blds fy, rS;kj gwaA eSa jkT; ljdkjksa ls ckr d:axkA eSa

ou vf/kdkjksa] vkS|ksxhdj.k] tehu vf/kxzg.k vkSj fodkl tSls eqíksa ij ckrphr esa enn d:axkA exj vc rd esjh is'kd'k ij ekvksokfn;ksa dh çfrfØ;k ;gh jgh gS fd muls fgalk can djus dks dguk vrkfdZd] csrqdk vkSj mu yksxksa dks /kks[kk nsus tSlk gS ftuds fy, os yM+ jgs gSa! nks fnu igys gh mUgksaus caxky esa pkj iqfyldfeZ;ksa dh gR;k dj nhA ;s iqfyldehZ rks x'rh ny dk fgLlk Hkh ugha Fks! loky ;g gS fd ekvksokfn;ksa dks tt] dkuwuosÙkk vkSj tYykn cuus dk vf/kdkj fdlus fn;k\

;g O;k[;k djus dk vf/kdkj ekvksokfn;ksa dks D;ksa gks fd fu"i{k] U;k;iw.kZ vkSj tudY;k.kdkjh rjhds D;k gksus pkfg,\ Hkkjr esa [kuu ,d fookfnr eqík gSA vki bl ckjs esa D;k lksprs gSa\ vki rks ,slk ekuus okyksa esa ls gSa fd [kuu vkSj fodkl dk vkil esa vfHkUu fj'rk gSA gka] eSa ,slk ekurk gwaA dksbZ Hkh ns'k vius çk—frd vkSj ekuo lalk/kuksa ds cxSj fodkl ugha dj ldrkA [kfut laink dk nksgu djds mls yksxksa ds fy, bLrseky fd;k tkuk pkfg,A vkSj ,slk D;ksa u gks\ D;k os fdlh E;wft;e dh 'kksHkk c<+kus ds fy, gSa\ ge bl rF; dk vknj djrs gSa fd vkfnoklh fu;efxjh igkM+h dh iwtk djrs gSaA exj eq>s crkb, fd D;k blls muds cPps Ldwy esa i<+ ldsaxs ;k fQj muds iSjksa dks twrs fey tk,axs\ D;k blls mudh dqiks"k.k dh leL;k gy gks tk,xh vkSj LokLF; lqfo/kkvksa rd mudh igqap c<+ tk,xh\ [kuu ij lfn;ksa ls fookn pyrk jgk gSA blesa dksbZ ubZ ckr ugha gSA


bulkbM LVksjh

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

11


12

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

odhy ckcw

bulkbM LVksjh

fdjk,nkj D;k ekfyd cu ldrk gS\ ,p-,l-flag] ofj’

lj th] esjh iRuh dks vius ek;ds x, gq, vkB ekg gks x, gSa ysfdu og cksy jgh gS fd eSa vHkh okil ugha vk ldrh vkSj ml ds ?kj okys eq>s /kedh nsrs jgrs gSaA eSa cgqr ijs'kku gks pqdk gw¡A —i;k vki esjh enn djsaA lquhy dqekj] HknksbZ iRuh dks vki tcju rks ml ds ek;ds ls vius ?kj yk ugha ldrsA mls I;kj ds ca/ku ls gh vius ikl j[kuk gksxkA yxrk gS fd vki nksuksa ds chp vHkh Lusg dk og ca/ku cu gh ugha ik;k gS fd og [kqn vki dh vkSj vius x`gLFk thou dh ijokg djs vkSj vius vki pyh vk,A vki us viuh iRuh ls vo'; gh ;g iwNk gksxk fd og vHkh vki ds ikl vk dj D;ksa ugha jg ldrh\ vki us viuh iRuh dk mÙkj çdV ugha fd;kA dksbZ otg gksrh rks ml dk lek/kku fd;k tk ldrk FkkA vkius Hkh iRuh ds vki ds lkFk vk dj ugha jgus dk dksbZ dkj.k ugha crk;k gSA vki dkj.k ryk'k dj ml dk lek/kku Lo;a rykf'k,A ;fn dksbZ dkj.k ugha gS ;k dkj.k cgqr gh ekewyh gS rks ml dk vki ds lkFk vk dj ugha jguk tk;t ugha gSA vki U;k;ky; esa fgUnw fookg vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk&9 ds varxZr nkaiR; laca/kksa dh iqulZ~Fkkiuk ds fy, vkosnu çLrqr dj ldrs gSaA vkosnu ij vnkyr esa vki dh iRuh dks vkuk iM+sxk vkSj vki ds lkFk ugha jgus dk dkj.k crkuk iM+sxkA vnkyr vki nksuksa dks lkFk jgus ds fy, le>k,xh HkhA ,sls vusd ekeyksa esa eSa us vnkyr ls ifr&iRuh dks lkFk jgus ds fy, ykSVrs ns[kk gSA ;fn iRuh ds ikl vki ds lkFk ugha jgus dk dksbZ okftc dkj.k ugha gS rks vnkyr vki ds i{k esa nkEiR; vf/kdkjksa dh çR;kLFkkiuk ds fy, fMØh ikfjr dj nsxhA rc Hkh ;fn vki dh iRuh vki ds lkFk vk dj ugha jgrh gS rks vnkyr vki ds vkosnu ij vki ds i{k esa fookg&foPNsn dh fMØh ikfjr dj ldrh gS

eSa tkuuk pkgrk gw¡ fd ,d LVkEi isilZ ij vafdr vkSj uksVsjh ds le{k iath—r c;ku tks fdlh Hkh U;k;ky; vFkok v/kZU;kf;d dk;Zokgh esa çLrqr fd, tkus ij ml dh lk{; ekU; gksxh ;k ughaA deys'k f}osnh] iVuk

vf/oDrk] lqizhe dksVZ

igys rks ;g viuh /kkj.kk esa lq/kkj djsa fd uksVjs h fdlh nLrkost dks iathc) ugha djrk gSA nLrkostksa dks iathc) djus dk dke dsoy miiath;d ds dk;kZy; esa gksrk gSa tgk¡ mu dh çfr;k¡ lqjf{kr j[kh tkrh gSaA uksVsjh dsoy nLrkostksa dk lR;kiu djrk gS fd lacfa /kr nLrkost ml ds vkSj xokgksa ds lkeus fu"ikfnr fd;k x;k FkkA bl ls dsoy bruk ekuk tk,xk fd fu"ikfnr djus okyk O;fä ogh Fkk ftl ds ml ij gLrk{kj gSa rFkk xokg Hkh ogh gSa tks nLrkost esa vafdr gSaA ,slk dksbZ Hkh nLrkost dsoy 'kiFk&i= ds :i esa gh gks ldrk gS ftl esa fdlh O;fä ds c;ku ntZ gksaA ;g Hkh rks gks ldrk gS fd ml O;fä dks Lo;a gh vnkyr esa cqyk dj ml ds c;ku ys fy, tk,¡ ftl dk 'kiFk&i= U;k;ky; ds le{k çLrqr gqvk gSA U;k;ky; ds le{k c;ku esa og D;k dgrk gS\ ml ij fuHkZj djsxk fd ml nLrkost dks fdruk ekU; fd;k tk ldrk gSA bl ds fy, xokgksa vkSj uksVjs h ds c;ku Hkh vnkyr esa djkus gksaxsA uksVsjh vnkyr esa ;g dgsxk fd ml ds lkeus ;g nLrkost fu"ikfnr fd;k x;k Fkk tks ml ds jftLVj esa ntZ gSA vnkyr Lo;a eqdnes dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ;g fu'p; djsxh fd ml nLrkost dk D;k vFkZ gS vkSj ml dk ekeys ij D;k çHkko gksuk pkfg,A

ge yksx djhc vLlh lky ls Hkh igys ls ,d edku esa fdjk, ls jgrs gSaA edku ekfyd vc ugha jgsA mu ds ik¡p csVs vkSj ,d csVh gS] mUgksa us viuh cw<+h eka dks ugha j[kkA vc os ugha jghA pkj&ik¡p ekg igys os 'kkar gks xbZaA edku dk vk/kk Hkkx fxj pqdk gS gekjk iks'kZu Bhd gSA vc yM+ds vkil esa edku ds fy, yM+rs gSaA tc fd lHkh ds ikl viuh&viuh çksiVhZ gSA ge igys nks dksVZ ls thr pqds gSa ¼gkbZ dksVZ ls Hkh½A ge ftl iks'kZu esa jgrs gSa] D;k ge mls ik ldrs gSa\ vkSj dSls\ —i;k crk,¡] gekjh pkj ih<+h ogk¡ gks xbZ gSa] ge oks edku NksM+uk ugha pkgrs gSaA —i;k esjk ekxZn'kZu djsa! #fpj]fnYyh vki us crk;k gS fd vki ml edku esa pkj ihf<+;ksa ls fdjk,nkj gSaA ysfdu vki nks vnkyrksa ls eqdnek thr pqds gSaA ;g eqdnek vo'; gh vki ls edku [kkyh djkus ds fy, fd;k x;k gksxkA edku ekfyd ds ikl [kkyh djkus dh dksbZ dkuwuh otg ugha gksus ds dkj.k vki os eqdnes thr x,A vki ml edku esa fdjk,nkj dh

gSfl;r ls tc rd pkgsa ;k tc rd dksbZ dkuwuh otg iSnk u gks tk, ftl ds vk/kkj ij vnkyr edku ekfyd ds gd esa edku [kkyh djkus dh fMØh gkfly u dj ys rc rd ml edku esa jg ldrs gSaA vki ;g Bhd ls le> ysa fd fdlh fdjk,nkj dks ,d yEcs le; rd fdlh laifÙk ij fdjk,nkj ds :i esa cus jgus ls ml laifÙk ij dksbZ ekfydkuk gd ugha feyrk gSA fdjk,nkj lnSo gh fdjk,nkj jgrk gSA ml edku ds

dkuwuh lykg ekfydksa ls [kjhn dj gh vki ml ij LokfeRo dk vf/kdkj ikIr dj ldrs gSaA vU;Fkk fdlh Hkh çdkj ls ughaA vc pwafd ml edku ds cgqr ls ekfyd gSa tks vkil esa yM+rs gSaA bl dkj.k ls vki dh fdjk,nkjh okys Hkkx dks dksbZ caVokjs ls vius fgLls esa ugha ysuk pkgsxkA og Hkh ml fLFkfr esa tc fd vki nks vnkyrksa ls eqdnek thr pqds gSaA caVokjs dh lwjr esa ;g Hkh gks ldrk gS fd ml edku dks csp dj ml dh dher edku ds ekfydku vkil esa ckaVsaA oSlh lwjr esa vki ml edku dks [kjhn ldrs gSaA pwafd vki ml esa jgrs gSa bl dkj.k ls edku ds ekfydku vki dks edku cktkj ewY; ls de esa foØ; djus dks rS;kj Hkh gks ldrs gSaA vki pkgsa rks mu ds lkeus edku dks [kjhnus dk çLrko Hkh j[k ldrs gSaA bl ls ckr vkxs c<+ ldrh gSA ml edku dk LokfeRo gkfly djus dk bl ds flok dksbZ vU; ekxZ ugha gSA D;k fookg foPNsn ds ckn Hkh D;k 498&, dk eqdnek cu ldrk gS\ larks"k lksudj] fnYyh 498&d- fdlh L=h ds ifr ;k ifr ds ukrsnkj }kjk ml ds çfr Øwjrk djuk& tks dksbZ fdlh L=h ifr ;k ifr dk ukrsnkj gksrs gq, ,slh L=h ds çfr Øwjrk djsxk og dkjkokl ls ftldh vof/k rhu o"kZ rd dh gks ldsxh] nf.Mr fd;k tk,xk vkSj tqekZus ls Hkh n.Muh; gksxkA Li"Vhdj.k & bl /kkjk ds ç;kstuksa ds fy, Øwjrk ls fuEufyf[kr vfHkçsr gS% ¼d½ tkucw> dj fd;k x;k dksbZ vkpj.k tks ,slh ç—fr dk gS ftl ls ml L=h dks vkRegR;k djus ds fy, çsfjr djus dh ;k ml L=h ds thou] vax ;k LokLF; dks ¼tks pkgs ekufld gks ;k 'kkjhfjd½ xaHkhj {kfr ;k [krjk dkfjr djus dh laHkkouk gS; ;k ¼[k½ fdlh L=h dks bl –f"V ls rax djuk fd ml dks ;k ml ds

fdlh ukrsnkj dks fdlh laifÙk ;k ewY;oku çfrHkwfr dh dksbZ ekax iwjh djus ds fy, çihfM+r fd;k tk, ;k fdlh L=h dks bl dkj.k rax djuk fd mldk dksbZ ukrsnkj ,slh ekax iwjh djus esa vlQy jgk gSA ;g vijk/k fdlh L=h ds ifr vkSj ml ds ukrsnkj }kjk gh fd;k tkuk laHko gSA ;fn fdlh L=h dk rykd gks pqdk gS rks ml dk iwoZ ifr vkSj ml ds ukrsnkj bl vijk/k dh Js.kh esa ugha vkrs gSaA ysfdu ;fn vijk/k rykd dh fMØh ikfjr gksus ds igys ?kfVr gqvk gSA ftl dh f'kdk;r rykd gksus ds igys ;k ckn esa dh xbZ gS rks vijk/k ds ?kfVr gksus dh frfFk dks ml L=h dk ifr gksus ds dkj.k ;k ifr dk ukrsnkj gksus ds dkj.k ;g vijk/k ntZ gks ldrk gSA ;g ,d vdknfed ppkZ gSA ysfdu okLrfodrk ;g gS fd rykd ds iwoZ vijk/k ?kfVr gksus dh lwpuk ;fn rykd ds ckn rykd gks tkus dh lwpuk L=h dks çkIr gks tkus ij iqfyl dks nh tkrh gS rks og lwpuk bruh çHkkoh ugha gksxh vkSj nqHkkZouk ls xzLr gksxhA vdknfed :i ls ml dh f'kdk;r ntZ dh tk ldrh gSA ysfdu bl rjg dh çFke lwpuk fjiksVZ dks vnkyr esa pqukSrh ns dj fujLr djk;k tk ldrk gSA

esjs ifr vc Hkh iwjk osru viuh ek¡ dks nsrs gSaA esjh lkl vHkh Hkh eq>s NksVh&NksVh ckrksa ds fy, ekufld :i ls çrkfM+r djrh gSa vkSj cgqr gh dBksj vkSj fuEu Lrj dh Hkk"kk dk ç;ksx djrh gSaA eSa mUgsa viuk O;ogkj lq/kkjus dks dg dj nks ckj ?kj NksM+ pqdh gw¡] ysfdu nksuksa ckj os eq>s okil ys vk,A esjs ifr dgrs gSa fd eSa dqN ugha dj ldrkA esjs tsB us eq>s /kedk;k gS fd nqckjk ?kj NksM+k rks Bhd ugha gksxk] os cgqr l{ke gSa vkSj mu ds laidZ Hkh O;kid gSaA ehjk lkguh] fnYyh vki us ftrus rF; gekjs ikl vkius Hksts gS] mu ls yxrk gS fd vki ds lkFk cgqr vf/kd Øwjrkiw.kZ O;ogkj fd;k x;k gS vkSj fd;k tk jgk gS tks thrs th udZ leku gSA Øwjrkiw.kZ O;ogkj rykd ds fy, i;kZIr vk/kkj gSA vki igys Hkh nks ckj ifjokj ls vyx gks pqdh gSa ysfdu ml ds ckn dksbZ lq/kkj laHko ugha gks ldk gSA esjs fopkj ls ;g ifjokj dHkh ugha lq/kjsxkA vki ds vyx gks tkus ds ckn os igys dh rjg lq/kjus dk ukVd vo'; djsx a ]s ysfdu fQj Hkh ugha lq/kjsaxsA vki cgqr vf/kd rks ugha ysfdu bruk dekrh gSa fd vki viuk vkSj cPps dk [kpZ pyk ldrh gSaA vki

cPps ds Hkj.k&iks"k.k ds [kpZ ds fy, Hkh vkosnu dj ldrh gSaA cPps dh dLVMh ml dh mez 5 o"kZ gksus rd fufoZokn :i ls ek¡ ds ikl jgsxhA ml ds mijkar U;k;ky; dLVMh ds fy, fopkj djsxh fd cPps dk fgr fdldh dLVMh esa jgus ij gSA rF; vkSj ifjfLFkfr;k¡ dgrh gSa fd bl ekeys esa vnkyr dk fu.kZ; vki ds gd esa gksxkA esjh jk; esa vki dks lc ls igys rks vius ifr ds ifjokj ls vyx vius ekrk&firk ds lkFk ;k mu ds gh utnhd vyx jguk vkjaHk dj nsuk pkfg, vkSj 'kh?kz gh rykd ds fy, vthZ nkf[ky dj nsuh pkfg,A vki dks vki dk L=h&/ku Hkh okil ysus ds fy, dk;Zokgh djuk pkfg, vkSj vius cPps ds Hkj.k iks"k.k dh ekax Hkh djuh pkfg,A bl ds fy, vki /kkjk&125 na-ç-la- ds varxZr vkosnu dj ldrh gSaA vki ds lkFk cgqr Øwjrk dh xbZ gS vkSj dh tk jgh gSA ml udZ ls fudyus ds fy, vc dqN Hkh lkspus dh vko';drk ugha gSA Øwjrk dk Lrj ,slk gS fd vki ds ifr] lkl vkSj vki ds ifr ds HkkbZ rhuksa /kkjk 498&, ds vijk/k ds nks"kh gSaA vki pkgsa rks iqfyl esa fjiksVZ dj ds ;k fQj U;k;ky; esa ifjokn nkf[ky dj mu ds fo#) vfHk;kstu pyk ldrh gSaA bl eqdnes esa mUgsa ltk gks ldrh gSA ;g eqdnek vki dks vkilh lgefr ls rykd çkIr djus vkSj cPps dh dLVM+h çkIr djus ds fy, ncko dk dke Hkh djsxkA bl ds fy, vki dks dksbZ fo'oluh; vkSj dkfcy odhy dj ysuk pkfg,A vki ?kjsyw fgalk vf/kfu;e ds varxZr Hkh dk;Zokgh nkf[ky dj ldrh gSa tks ogha gksxh tgk¡ vki jgsaxhA tgk¡ rd vnkyr esa yxus okys le; dk ç'u gS] og bl ckr ij fuHkZj djsxk fd ftl vnkyr esa vki viuk eqdnek yxk,axh ogk¡ dke fdruk gS\ vyx&vyx LFkku ij vyx&vyx le; yxrk gSA eq>s irk ugha gS fd vki dgk¡ jgrh gSaA oSls vki eqdnes ml LFkku dh vnkyr esa dj ldrh gSa tgk¡ vki dk fookg gqvk gS ;k tgk¡ vki us vius ifr ds lkFk vafre ckj fuokl fd;k gSA dsoy /kkjk 498&, dk vfHk;kstu ml LFkku dh vnkyr esa pysxk tgk¡ vki vHkh vius ifr ds lkFk fuokl dj jgh gSaA lc odhy ,sls ugha gksrs tks iSlk ys dj foi{kh dh enn dj nsrs gksaA D;ksa fd ml ls mu dh fo'oluh;rk tqM+h gksrh gSA de Qhl ys dj dke djus okyk odhy bZekunkj gks ldrk gS tc fd vf/kd Qhl ys dj dke djus okyk odhy csbZekuh dj ldrk gSA bl dkj.k ls lc ls igys odhy dh fo'oluh;rk ds ckjs esa rlYyh vo'; dj ysaA


varjjk"Vªh;

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

bulkbM LVksjh

13

ekfVZu ywFkj dk liuk ^;fn jk"Vª us bl {k.k dh xaHkhjrk dks ugha le>k rks ns'k ds fy, ;g egk?kkrd fl¼ gksxkA ns'k dks vlarks"k ds bl ne?kksaVw okrkoj.k ls rHkh NqVdkjk feysxk tc gj O;fDr dks vktknh o lekurk dh rkth gok esa lkal ysus dk volj feysxkA 1963 bl yM+kbZ dk var ugha gSA ;g rks dsoy ,d 'kq#vkr gSA jke fcgkjh 'kekZ vesfjdk esa ukxfjd vf/kdkj¨a v©j lHkh ox¨Za ds y¨x¨a dh lekurk ds eqÌs ij vFkd la?k"kZ djus okys ekÆVu ywFkj fdax uofuokZfpr vesfjdh jk"Vªifr cjkd v¨ckek ds vkn'kZ gSaA fdax us 28 ekpZ 1963 d¨ okf'kaxVu dh ,d tulHkk esa ^vkà gSo , Mªhe^ ¼esjk ,d liuk gS½ uked fo[;kr Hkk"k.k fn;k FkkA vesfjdh bfrgkl ds bl vge iM+ko ij ml Hkk"k.k ds dqN va'k% ^lkS lky igys ml egku vesfjdh us] ftldh Nk;k esa ¼fyadu dh ewfrZ½ ge [kM+s gSa] ^vktknh dk ?kks"k.kk i=^ ij gLrk{kj fd, FksA ;g ?kks"k.kki= mu yk[kksa v'osr

xqykeksa ds thou esa vk'kk dh fdj.k ysdj vk;k Fkk tks lfn;ksa ls vU;k; dh vkx esa >qyl jgs FksA mu yksxksa dks yxk Fkk fd nq%[k dh dkyh jkr vc lekIr gksus okyh FkhA ^ysfdu vkt lkS lky ckn Hkh uhxzks vktkn ugha gSaA lkS lky ckn Hkh uhxzks dks vyxkookn o foHksn dh tathjksa esa tdM+ j[kk gSA lkS lky ckn Hkh uhxzks vdsys esa xjhch dh ftanxh fcrk jgk gS] tcfd mlds pkjksa vksj ,s'kks&vkjke o le`f) dk lkxj ygjk jgk gSA lkS lky ckn Hkh uhxzks vius dks vesfjdh lekt dh eq/[k/kkjk ls dVk gqvk ikrk gSA vkSj vius gh ns'k esa fuokZflr dh rjg jg jgk gSA vkt ;gka ge viuh bl 'kfeZanxh dks iwjs ns'k ds lkeus m?kkM+us ds fy, bdV~Bk gq, gSaA lkS lky igys ns'k

ds d.kZ/kkjksa us tc vesfjdk ds lafo/kku o vktknh ds ?kks"k.kki= ij gLrk{kj fd, Fks rks ,d rjg ls mUgksaus Hkfo"; dh ihf<+;ksa ds fy, ,d gqaMh ds }kjk ns'k ds gj ukxfjd ls] ¼'osr gks ;k v'osr½ vktknh] [kq'kgkyh o cjkcjh dk thou eqgS;k djkus dk oknk fd;kA ysfdu tgka rd v'osr leqnk; dk loky gS] og gqaMh cksxl fudyhA vkt ge ;gka vk, gSa D;ksafd gesa vkt gh mldk Hkqxrku pkfg,A ^/khjs&/khjs lc gks tk,xk^ ;g dgdj gesa vc dksbZ Qqlyk ugha ldrkA vesfjdk ds fy, ;gh le; gS iztkra= ds ok;ns dks iwjk djus dk] ;gh le; gS vU;k; ds va/ksjs ls fudy dj U;k; dh [kqyh gok esa lkal ysus dk] ;gh le; gS vyxkookn ds nyny ls fudydj HkkbZpkjs dh pV~Vku ij [kM+s gksus dk vkSj ;gh le; gS

bZ'oj ds gj cans dks U;k; eqgS;k djkus dkA ^;fn jk"Vª us bl {k.k dh xaHkhjrk dks ugha le>k rks ns'k ds fy, ;g egk?kkrd fl) gksxkA ns'k dks vlarks"k ds bl ne?kksaVw okrkoj.k ls rHkh NqVdkjk feysxk tc gj O;fDr dks vktknh o lekurk dh rkth gok esa lkal ysus dk volj feysxkA 1963 bl yM+kbZ dk var ugha gSA ;g rks dsoy ,d 'kq#vkr gSA ^tks yksx ;g vk'kk dj jgs gSa fd uhxzks ,d ckj vius eu dk xqckj fudky dj 'kkar gks tk,axs os xQyr esa gSAa vxj ns'k gekjh rjQ

vksckek us lkdkj fd;k ekfVZu ywFkj dk liuk cjkd v¨ckek ,slh 'k[fl;r ftlus vesfjdk ds bfrgkl esa ,d u;k v/;k; fy[kkA tkrh; la?k"kZ ds bfrgkl ds xokg jgs vesfjdk ds og igys v'osr jk"Vªifr gS t¨ dHkh cgqr de vkenuh esa ,d lkeqnkf;d dk;ZdrkZ ds :i esa dke fd;k djrs F¨A mudh thr bl ek;us esa egRoiw.kZ gS fd 45 lky igys ekuokf/kdkj vkUn¨yu ds Á.¨rk ekÆVu ywFkj fdax us lekurk dk t¨ liuk ns[kk Fkk og vkt lp g¨ x;kA vke r©j ij Hkkjr leFkZd ekus tkus okys 47 lky ds v¨ckek vius uke v©j tkfr ds dkj.k tkurs F¨ fd ^OgkbV gkml^ rd igqp a us dk mudk lQj fdruk eqf'dy g¨xkA mUg¨aus ,d ckj dgk Hkh Fkk fd ;g ,d ;qxkardkjh ifjorZu g¨xkA dsU;kà firk v©j 'osr vesfjdh ekrk dh larku v¨ckek us ;g dj fn[kk;kA vesfjdh turk d¨ muesa og lc utj vk;k ftldh mls bl dfBu oä esa njdkj gSA gkoZMZ esa i<+s v¨ckek us 21 ekg ds dfBu Ápkj vfHk;ku ds ckn nqfu;k dk lcls rkdroj v¨gnk gkfly fd;kA ikVhZ dk mEehnokj cuus ds fy, mUg¨aus igys viuh gh ikVhZ dh usrk fgysjh fDyaVu v©j fQj fo;ruke ;q) ds lsuk uk;d tku eSDdsu d¨ ihNs N¨M++rs gq, vesfjdk

esa ,d cM+s cnyko ds ladsr ds lkFk ^OgkbV gkml^ dh xÌh laHkky yhA v¨ckek dh thr us vesfjdh bfrgkl esa ,d u;k v/;k; t¨M++ fn;k gSA ns'k lfn;¨a tkrh; oSeuL;rk dk d¨iHkktu cuk jgkA vkt ls 200 lky igys ftl lkekftd cqjkà dk var gqvk mldh lq[kn vuqHkwfr dh Hkh ;g thr Árhd gSA f'kdkx¨ ds ,d lkeqnkf;d dk;ZdrkZ v¨ckek ds fy, ^OgkbV gkml^ dh igyh ik;nku bfyv¨ful dh lhusV jghA lu 1996 esa bl thr ls y¨dfÁ; gq, v¨ckek lu 2004 esa la?kh; lhusV rd tk igqp a sA vius lgt O;fäRo v©j viusiu ls v¨ckek tYn ehfM;k dh lqÆ[k;ka cuus yxsA mUg¨aus bls cgqvk;keh Lo:i fn;k v©j ys[ku esa tYn cqyanh gkfly dhA mudh n¨ iqLrdsa csgn ljkgh xÃa& n vkWMsflVh vkWQ g¨i rFkk Mªhe ÝkWe ekà QknjA vkB lky ls lÙkk ds 'kh"kZ in ls nwj Mse¨dsfVd ikVhZ esa v¨ckek us ,d uà tku Qwad nhA mudk ukekadu okdà ikVhZ ds fy, tknqà lkfcr gqvkA gokà esa pkj vxLr 1961 d¨ tUes v¨ckek ds uke dk vjch vFkZ gh ^l©HkkX;'kkyh^ gSA mUgsa ysfdu bl ckr dk vQl¨l jgsxk fd muds dWfj;j esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkus okyh mudh nknh vius lius d¨ lkdkj

g¨us ls dqN fnu igys gh py clhaA tkfr v©j /keZ ds fookn ds lkFk pqukoh vfHk;ku esa vius d¨ yxkrkj etcwr djrs jgs v¨ckek us dà txg viuh fVIif.k;¨a v©j ladsr¨a esa Hkkjr ds lkFk B¨l lgHkkfxrk dh Hkkouk dk btgkj fd;kA mU¨gaus Hkkjr ds lkFk vlSfud ,Veh le>©rs ds Áfr leFkZu Hkh trk;k gkykafd igys og bldk foj¨/k djrs jgs F¨A ysfdu dà ,sls eqÌs gSa ftUgsa ysdj Hkkjr esa fpark ns[kh xÃA elyu muds vkmVl¨Ælax dh eq[kkyQr okys joS, ijA vxj ,slk gqvk r¨ ;g fuLlansg Hkkjr ds gd ds f[kykQ tk;sxkA mUg¨aus Ápkj vfHk;ku esa dgk& tkWu eSDdsu ds foijhr eSa mu dEiuf;¨a d¨ dj esa <hy ugha nwx a k t¨ ckgj ds y¨x¨a d¨ u©dfj;ka nsrs gSa v©j og ykHk mu daifu;¨a d¨ nsuk 'kq: d:axk t¨ ;gka vesfjdk esa j¨txkj l`ftr djsaxsA pquko ds fy, /ku ,df=r djus esa fjdkWMZ r¨M+ pqds v¨ckek ysfdu 200 lky igys [kRe gq, nklrk ds nnZ d¨ ugha Hkwys gSAa mUg¨aus csfgpd dgk fd vHkh Hkh ns'k tkrh; H¨nHkko ls ikd lkQ ugha gqvk gSA vius Áfr}a}h ds eqdkcys vuqHkoghu dgs tkus okys v¨ckek us lu 2003 esa bjkd ij geys ds le; ls gh cq'k Á'kklu dh dM+h

vky¨puk djuh 'kq: dj nh FkhA og ,d e¨pZs ij igys dh gh rjghZ Á'kklu ls fcYdqy vyx gS tc og dgrs gSa fd og fcuk 'krZ Ãjku ls ckrphr djsaxsA Ásj.kknk;d y¶t++¨a rFkk cnyko ds ukjs ls turk d¨ vkdÆ"kr djus esa dke;kc jgs v¨ckek cgl esa Hkh eSDdsu ij Hkkjh iM+sA cgl ds igys n©j ls gh yxus yxk Fkk fd ^OgkbV gkml^ mudk bartkj dj jgk gSA loky¨a ds dq'kyrk ls tokc nsus ls ysdj Hkkoh ÁLrko¨a esa mudh le>cw> fn[kkà nhA pkgs bjkd dk eqÌk g¨ ;k fQj foÙkh; ladV ;k LokLF;A vkradokn ls yM+kà ds ekeys ij mudh l¨p gS fd og blds fy, uà lgHkkfxrk dk;e djsaxs v©j ,d lkQ fe'ku ds lkFk gh lSfud¨a d¨ yM+kà ds eSnku ij H¨tsaxsA mUg¨aus Ápkj vfHk;ku esa dgk& eSa bDdhloha lnh ds [krj¨a& vkradokn] ,Veh Álkj] xjhch] ujlagkj] tyok;q ifjorZu rFkk chekfj;¨a ds [krj¨a ls fuiVus ds fy, uà lgHkkfxrk dk;e d:axkA '¨;j cktkj esa fxjkoV ls ns'k d¨ mckjus ds muds n`f"Vd¨.k d¨ iwoZ TokbaV phQ vkWQ LVk¶l ds v/;{k d¨fyu ikosy us Hkh [kwc ljkgkA v¨ckek dh iRuh odhy gSa v©j mudh n¨ csfV;ka gSa& nl lky dh ekfy;k v©j lkr lky dh lk'kkA

ls vka[ksa ewan dj vius lkekU; dkedkt dh rjQ ykSVus dh lksp jgk gS rks mls Hkkjh /kDdk yxus okyk gSA tc fd uhxzks dks ukxfjdrk ds iwjs vf/kdkj ugha feyrs rc rd u rks dksbZ vkjke ls jg ik,xk u ns'k esa 'kkafr gksxhA tc rd uhxzks ds fy, U;k; dk lwjt ugha fudyrk] vkanksyuksa dh Hk;kud vkaf/k;ka ns'k dh uhao fgykrh jgsaxhA ^tks yksx vkt esjs lkFk ml ngyht ij [kM+s gSa ftlds ml ikj vktknh dk thou gS] muls eSa dguk pgwaxk fd vktknh gkfly djus ds tks'k esa os dksbZ Hkh xyr dke u djsaA geas viuh vktknh dh I;kl ml ikuh ls ugha cq>kuh pkfg, ftlesa ?k`.kk dk tgj ?kqyk gqvk gksA gesa vius la?k"kZ dk /kjkry Åapk j[kuk gksxk o iwjh 'kkyhurk cjruh gksxhA gesa vius dks bruh ÅapkbZ rd mBkuk gksxk tgka ij fgalk o 'kkjhfjd i'kqcy dk lkeuk ge vkfRed vkSj uSfrd cy ls dj ldsaA uhxzks leqnk; esa tks vkØkedrk vk jgh gS mlds pyrs ge gj 'osr O;fDr ls ?k`.kk djus yxsaxsA ysfdu vkt bl HkhM+ esa Hkh vusd xksjs HkkbZ mifLFkr gSa D;ksafd os gekjh Hkkoukvksa dks le>rs gSa] os le>rs gSa fd mudh fdLer gekjh fdLer ls vkSj mudh vktknh gekjh vktknh d slkFk tqMh+ gqbZ gSA bl rjg ls dksbZ Hkh vdsyk ugha pyk ldrkA ^esjk ,d liuk gS fd ,d fnu tkÆt;k ds iqjkus xqyke¨a v©j iqjkus tehankj¨a ds csVs HkkÃpkjs ds lkFk ,d gh txg ij jgsx a As esjk liuk gS fd felhflih tSlh txg] t¨ vkt vU;k; o mRihM+u dk dsæa cuh gqà gS] ,d fnu U;k; v©j vkt+knh dk dsaæ cusA esjk liuk gS fd ,d fnu esjs pkj cPps ,sls vesfjdk es alkal ysa tgka mUgsa peM+h ds jax ds vk/kkj ij ugha cfYd muds pfj= o dk;¨Za ds vk/kkj ij ij[kk tk,A^


14

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

[ksy txr

bulkbM LVksjh

jkgqy ,d egku f[kykM+h ij--'k'kkad dqekj fØdsV ds bfrgkl esa jkgqy æfoM+ dh D;k txg gksxh\ D;k mUgsa ,d loZJs"B lgk;d LraHk ds :i esa ;kn fd;k tk,xk ;k fQj ,d egku f[kykM+h ds rkSj ij tks xyr nkSj esa iSnk gks x;k\ ç'kalk vkSj lgkuqHkwfr] jkgqy æfoM+ ds dfjvj esa ;s nksuksa phtsa vDlj ,d lkFk ekStwn jgh gSaA fØdsV ds eDdk y‚MZ~l esa viuk igyk gh VsLV [ksyrs gq, æfoM+ us tc 95 ju cuk, rks muls lgkuqHkwfr j[ks fcuk mUgsa c/kkbZ ugha nh tk ldrh Fkh D;ksafd mlh eSp esa lkSjo xkaxy q h us 131 ju cuk fn, Fks vkSj xkaxy q h dk Hkh og igyk eSp FkkA blh rjg vgenkckn esa Jhyadk ds f[kykQ igys VsLV esa Hkh 177 ju dh 'kkunkj ikjh ds fy, mUgsa c/kkbZ rks feyh ij lkFk gh muls lgkuqHkwfr Hkh trkbZ xbZ fd os nqHkkZX; ls viuk NBoka nksgjk 'krd cukus ls pwd x,A æfoM+ ds ewY;kadu dh gj ppkZ rsanqydj ls 'kq: gksrh gS] oSls gh tSls o‚YVj gSeaM ds vkdyu ds fy, igys M‚u czSMeSu vkSj jksgu dUgkbZ ds fo'ys"k.k ds fy, xSjh lksclZ dh ckr djuk t:jh gksrk gSA æfoM+] gSeaM vkSj dUgkbZ dh miyfC/k;ksa dks lgh txg flQZ blfy, ugha fey ldh D;ksafd muds lkFk muds nkSj ds lcls egku f[kykM+h iSnk gks x, æfoM+ dh fdLer gh dqN ,slh jgh gSA ,d VsLV esa mUgksaus 180 ju dk vkadM+k Nqvk rks mUgha ds lkFk nwljs Nksj ij [kM+s ohoh,l y{e.k us 281 ju dh ikjh [ksy Mkyh ftls fdlh Hkh Hkkjrh; cYysckt }kjk vc rd [ksyh xbZ loZJs"B ikjh dgk tkrk gSA ,d ouMs eSp esa tc mUgksaus ml le; dk viuk lcls cM+k Ldksj cukrs gq, 145 ju cuk, rks mlh ikjh esa lkSjo xkaxqyh us 183 juksa dk f'k[kj Nw fy;kA fQj tc æfoM+ us viuk ;g fjd‚MZ rksMr+ s gq, U;wthySM a ds f[kykQ 153 ju ekjs rks mlh ikjh esa lfpu rsna qydj us ukckn jgrs gq, 186 ju Bksd MkysA loky gS fd fØdsV ds bfrgkl esa jkgqy æfoM+ dks dSls ;kn fd;k tk,xkA ,d loZJs"B lgk;d LraHk ds :i esa ;k ,d egku f[kykM+h ds rkSj ij tks xyr nkSj esa iSnk gks x;k\ tokc gS] nksuksa rjg lsA [ksy ds bfrgkl esa æfoM+ vc rd ds lcls loZJs"B lgk;d LraHk gSa bldk lcwr gS VsLV eSpksa esa mudh 79 'krdh; lk>snkfj;ka] tks ,d fo'o fjd‚MZ gSA vkSj os egku f[kykM+h gSa ;g blls lkfcr gks tkrk gS fd [ksy ds nksuksa gh

laLdj.kksa esa mUgksaus nl gtkj ls T;knk ju cuk, gSaA blls ;g fu"d"kZ fudkyuk vklku yxrk gS fd æfoM+ xyr nkSj esa iSnk gks x, ftldh otg ls mUgsa lfpu rsanqydj dh Nk;k esa [ksyuk iM+kA exj ;g ckr ml 'k[l ds fy, tjk Hkh ek;us ugha j[krh ftldh gksM+ flQZ [kqn ls gS vkSj ftlus dHkh fcuk fgpd dgk Fkk] ^T;knkrj yksx pkgrs gSa fd eSa tYnh vkmV gks tkÅa rkfd os lfpu dks cYysckth djrk ns[k ldsaA* exj vkt lfpu dk dksbZ /kqj ç'kald Hkh æfoM+ dh cYysckth dks /kS;Z ls ns[kus ds fy, rS;kj gS D;ksafd mls irk gS fd æfoM+ ds tYnh vkmV gksus dk eryc gS eqlhcrA Jhyadk ds f[kykQ vgenkckn esa [ksys x, VsLV esa 32 ju ij Hkkjr ds pkj fodsV fxj x, FksA lgokx] rsanqydj] y{e.k iSosfy;u ykSV pqds Fks] exj n'kZdksa dh mEehnsa dk;e FkhaA blfy, fd æfoM+ Øht ij Fks vkSj tc rd os Øht ij Fks rks fcuk fpark fd, jgk tk ldrk FkkA mUgksaus fujk'k ugha fd;k vkSj Hkkjr dks 400 ds ikj ys x,A lgokx ;k rsanqydj tgka n'kZdksa dh lkalsa Åij dh Åij vkSj uhps dh uhps dj nsrs gSa ogha æfoM+ ds lkFk ,slk ugha gksrkA os ftanxh dks lkekU; rky ls pyus nsrs gSaA pdkpkSa/k ls ijgst djus okyk ;g 'k[l vius fy, T;knk txg ?ksjus esa ;dhu ugha j[krkA [ksy ds fy, muds tquwu vkSj mudh lw>cw> ds ckjs esa lc tkurs gSa vkSj ;g ,d ,slk la;ksx gS tks yxko vkSj muls ?kqyus&feyus dh bPNk ls dgha T;knk muds fy, ç'kalk vkSj vknj dk Hkko iSnk djrk gSA fdlh dks vxj ;g tkuuk gks fd ,d vkn'kZ f[kykM+h dks dSlk gksuk pkfg, rks æfoM+ bldk tokc gSa&fouez] Hkjksles na ] f'kf{kr] ncko esa Hkh viuh xfjek cuk, j[kus okys vkSj ifjiDoA jkgqy æfoM+ mu yksxksa ds fy, jkgr gSa ftUgsa irk gS fd os lfpu rsanqydj ugha cu ldrsA ohjsaæ lgokx us dHkh mUgsa ,d ,slk euksoSKkfud dgk Fkk ftlds ikl viuh lHkh leL;k,a ysdj tk;k tk ldrk gSA rsanqydj ds lkFk [ksyrs gq, Hkh æfoM+ us viuh ,d vyx gh igpku fodflr dhA bl nkSjku mUgksaus lqfuf'pr fd;k fd Hkkjrh; Vhe esa fØdsV ds dqN vuwBs ijaijkxr ewY; cps jgsaA dksydkrk esa y{e.k ds lkFk dh xbZ ,sfrgkfld ikjh ds dqN lky ckn rd æfoM+ us Hkkjrh; cYysckth dks ,d rjg ls vius da/kksa ij <ks;kA iksVZ v‚Q Lisu] t‚tZ Vkmu vkSj u‚fVa?ke esa [ksys x, VsLV eSpksa esa ftuesa gkj lkeus fn[k jgh Fkh] os Vhe ds rkjugkj cusA gsfMaXyh]

,MhysM] dSaMh vkSj jkoyfiaMh esa Vhe dks feyh thr esa mUgksaus vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA yxkrkj pkj ikfj;ksa esa muds cYys ls pkj 'krd fudys vkSj 15 VsLVksa esa mUgksaus pkj nksgjs 'krd vius uke fd,A fnypLi vkadM+k ;g Hkh gS fd bl nkSjku lkSjo xkaxqyh dh dIrkuh esa Hkkjr us ftu 21 eSpksa esa thr gkfly dh muesa Vhe ds dqy juksa esa ls 23 Qhlnh vdsys æfoM+ cuk x, Fks vkSj mudk vkSlr 102A84 FkkA bl nkSjku mudk dqy vkSlr lfpu ls Hkh vkxs fudy x;k Fkk vkSj xsancktksa ds fy, mudk fodsV lcls dherh gqvk djrk FkkA xaHkhjrk vkSj 'kkarfpÙkrk] æfoM+ ds ;s nks ,sls xq.k gSa tks mUgsa ml rjg dk ghjks ugha cuus nsrs tSls xkaxqyh dksydkrk esa] /kksuh >kj[kaM esa vkSj rsanqydj iwjs ns'k esa gSa vkadM+kas dh xgjkbZ esa mrjus dk edln flQZ ;gh fn[kkuk gS fd æfoM+ dh ohjrk dks vDlj HkkX; dh Øwjrk yhyrh jgh gSA os ,d eueksgd 'kSyh okys cYysckt gSa ftudh gj ikjh ifj.kke ds lkFk tqM+h fn[krh gS] ftudk gj 'krd vyx utj ugha vkrk cfYd Vhe ds vPNs çn'kZu ds lkFk ?kqyk&feyk yxrk gSA vkSj blds ckotwn æfoM+ ds ewY;kadu dh gj ppkZ rsanqydj ls 'kq: gksrh gS] oSls gh tSls o‚YVj gSeM a ds vkdyu ds fy, igys M‚u czSMeSu vkSj jksgu dUgkbZ ds fo'ys"k.k ds fy, xSjh lksclZ dh ckr djuk t:jh gksrk gSA æfoM+] gSeM a vkSj dUgkbZ dh miyfC/k;ksa dks lgh txg flQZ blfy, ugha fey ldh D;ksafd muds lkFk muds nkSj ds lcls egku f[kykM+h iSnk gks x,A ,sls f[kykM+h ftUgksaus miyfC/k;ksa ds ekeys esa muls dqN cM+h ydhjsa [khap nhaA ftl xfjek ds lkFk æfoM+ us vHkh rd viuk lQj r; fd;k gS og ,d vlk/kkj.k felky gSA fooknksa ls os vçHkkfor jgs gSAa eSnku ij muds lkFk lcls cqjk okd;k ;gh gqvk fd ,d eSp ds nkSjku muds eqag esa j[kh VkQh vpkud ckgj fudydj muds gkFk ij fxj xbZ vkSj fpifpih gks xbZa mudh maxfy;ka tc xsan ij yx xbZa rks mUgksaus bls iksaN fn;kA eSp jSQjh Dykbo y‚;M us bls xsan ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ ekuk vkSj tqekZus ds rkSj ij mudh 50 Qhlnh eSp Qhl dkV yhA æfoM+ us Hkh dqN ugha dgk vkSj u fdlh vkSj usA ckr vkbZ xbZ gks xbZA exj tc ,slk gh ,d QSlyk rsanqydj ds ekeys esa lquk;k x;k rks iwjs ns'k esa Hkwpky vk x;k vkSj ;g varjjk"Vªh; egRo dh [kcj cu xbZA xaHkhjrk vkSj 'kkarfpÙkrk] æfoM+ ds ;s nks ,sls xq.k gSa tks mUgsa ml rjg dk ghjks ugha cuus nsrs tSls xkaxqyh dksydkrk esa] /kksuh >kj[kaM

esa vkSj rsanqydj iwjs ns'k esa gSaA vly esa lTturk dks cktkj Hkko ugha nsrkA gkykafd æfoM+ dM+s eu okys balku Hkh gSaA eqYrku VsLV dks gh ysa tc mUgksaus ;g tkurs gq, Hkh fd rsna qydj 194 ij ukckn gS]a ikjh ?kksf"kr dj nh FkhA exj fQj Hkh muesa og /kkj ugha gS tks yksxksa esa cgl iSnk dj ldsAeku ysa fd rsanqydj iSnk ugha gq, gksrs rks\ ¼vkSj ;g ckr iDdh gS fd mUgsa cuk;k ugha tk ldrk Fkk½ rks fQj ge mlh tquwu ds lkFk æfoM+ dh ckr djrs ftl tquwu esa ge rsanqydj dks Hkxoku dgrs gSaA ehfM;k ;g cgl djrk fd muesa ;k lquhy xkoLdj esa dkSu Js"B gSA vkadM+ksa ds ;s rdZ is'k fd, tkrs fd 23 VsLV eSpksa esa Hkkjr dh thr ds nkSjku xkoLdj dk vkSlr 44 Fkk tcfd æfoM+ ds Vhe esa jgrs Hkkjr dks ftu 44 eSpksa esa thr gkfly gqbZ muesa æfoM+ dk vkSlr yxHkx 67 gSA vkSj ftu eSpksa esa Hkkjr gkjk muesa æfoM+ dk vkSlr 26 gS tks mudh mi;ksfxrk n'kkZrk gSA ;g Hkh dgk tkrk fd æfoM+ dk vkSlr ?kj ls T;knk fons'kh /kjrh ij csgrj jgk gS vkSj mUgksaus tks 27 'krd cuk, gSa muesa ls 26 Vhe dh thr ds lkFk tqM+s gSaA fØdsV ,d ,slk [ksy gS ftldh lanHkZ esa de gh #fp jgrh gSA bl [ksy dh ç—fr ds pyrs gh ;g laHko gS fd ge u flQZ O;fäxr çn'kZuksa dks vyx djds ns[k ldrs gSa cfYd O;kid ifj–'; esa mudh çklafxdrk dh ijokg fd, fcuk mudk fo'ys"k.k Hkh dj ldrs gSaA æfoM+ ds fjd‚MZ dks vyx djds ns[kk tk, rks ;g 'kkunkj vkSj gSjrvaxst gS] [kkldj thr vkSj gkj ds lanHkZ esAa ml nkSj esa tc Hkkjr thrus dh ctk; gkjrk T;knk Fkk rks dqN O;fäxr çn'kZuksa dks vyx djds ns[kuk Vhe ds fujk'kkutud çn'kZu dh ihM+k ij jkgr ds FkksM+s ls ejge dk dke djrk FkkA vkLVªsfy;k us Hkys gh Hkkjr dks iLr dj fn;k gks exj

ml eSp dks ;kn j[kus ds fy, fot; gtkjs ds nks 'krd gksrs Fks] Vhe Hkys gh osLVbaMht ds lkeus fc[kj xbZ gks exj lquhy xkoLdj dh cYysckth lkaRouk dk dke dj nsrh FkhA eSnku esa Hkh dgkuh dqN ,slh gh gSA rsanqydj dh cYysckth tgka ?kwers cYys ds vyx&vyx dks.kksa ls fudyrs 'k‚Vksa dk lq[kn utkjk gksrh gS ogha æfoM+ lh/ks cYyksa ls [kwclwjr 'k‚Vksa dh >M+h yxkrs gSa rsna y q dj vkSj æfoM+ nksuksa viuh ih<+h ds vkSj dgk tk, rks gj ih<+h ds rduhdh :i ls loZJs"B cYyscktksa esa ls gSaA muds chp cqfu;knh QdZ gS mudh 'kSyhA rsanqydj lqj{kkRed de gSa vkSj vkØked T;knkA vkØe.k djrs gq, os T;knk l`tukRed gksrs gSaA muds fy, 'k‚V ds rjhds ls T;knk t:jh pht gS ml 'k‚V dk urhtkA ogha cfuLcr Åaps dn ds æfoM+ ds fy, 'kSyh vkSj urhtk nksuksa gh vge gSaA os lgh dke lgh rjhds ls djus esa ;dhu j[krs gSaA ;kuh pht vkn'kZ gks rks mls cukus dk rjhdk Hkh vkn'kZ gh gksuk pkfg,A bl fopkj çfØ;k dk ftruk ysuk&nsuk ykyu&ikyu ls gS mruk gh f'k{kk ls HkhA æfoM+ ml Ldwy vkSj d‚yst esa iys&c<+s tgka ;g fl[kk;k tkrk Fkk fd vxj vki rjhds ij /;ku nsa rks mRikn vius vki gh vPNk cu tk,xkA viuh thouh ds tkjh gksus ds ekSds ij oäkvksa }kjk ç'kalk fd, tkus ij æfoM+ dk dguk Fkk] ^vxj vki 30 lky dh mez rd dqN vPNk dj ysrs gSa rks dqN yksx bls bl rjg crkrs gSa fd vkius cgqr vlk/kkj.k dke dj fn;k gSA esjs ckjs esa dgh xbZ ;s lc phtsa c<+k&p<+kdj dgh xbZ gSa blfy, tc vki bl fdrkc dks c<+as rks gj pht ij vka[k ewna dj ;dhu u djsaA* ;g gS æfoM+ dk cstksM+ Q‚joMZ fMQsal vkSj mudh fouezrk dk mnkgj.k HkhA ;g caxyq# dh ?kVuk gS] ,d ,slk 'ks"k ist 15 ij


fofo/

jkgqy ,d egku f[kykM+h ij--ist 14 dk 'ks"k 'kgjtgka ds os ckf'kans gSaA tgka os fdlh jsLVksjsaV ;k fdlh vk;kstu esa csf>>d tk ldrs gSaA eq>s ;kn gS fd ,d laxhr vk;kstu ds nkSjku os fdl rjg HkhM+ esa fdlh vke vkneh dh rjg txg cukrs gq, vkxs tk jgs FksA mUgsa rsanqydj dh rjg Hks"k cnyus dh t:jr ugha iM+rhA nwljh vksj ;g muds x`guxj esa muds ç'kaldksa dh ifjiDork dks Hkh fn[kkrk gSA eSnku esa Hkh dgkuh dqN ,slh gh gSA rsanqydj dh cYysckth tgka ?kwers cYys ds vyx&vyx dks.kksa ls fudyrs 'k‚Vksa dk lq[kn utkjk gksrh gS ogha æfoM+ lh/ks cYyksa ls [kwclwjr 'k‚Vksa dh >M+h yxkrs gSaA bl ek;us esa os xqaMIik fo'oukFk ds mÙkjkf/kdkjh gSa ftuds LDo‚;j dVksa dh dyk mUgsa ekuks fojklr esa fey xbZ gSA tc æfoM+ dks Hkkjrh; Vhe ds fy, pquk x;k Fkk rks mUgksaus vius ,d lkFkh ls dgk Fkk] ^eSa ,d vke f[kykM+h Hkj ugha jg tkuk pkgrkA eSa pkgrk gwa fd eq>s xkoLdj vkSj fo'oukFk dh Js.kh esa j[kk tk,A* Ldwyh fnuksa esa mUgksua s bu nksuksa 'kf[l;rksa ds lkFk QksVks f[kapokbZ gqbZ FkhA vkus okys nkSj esa os vius mUgha vkn'kksaZ ds lkFk ,d est ij [kkuk [kkus okys FksA mUgksaus xkoLdj ls T;knk LVªksd [ksys gSa vkSj og Hkh xkoLdj ls T;knk fujarjrk ds lkFkA mUgksua s fo'oukFk ls Hkh T;knk tksf[ke Hkjs 'k‚V [ksys gSa exj fo'oukFk dh rqyuk esa T;knk lqjf{kr rjhds lsA viuh ih<+h esa viuh rjg dk ;g vdsyk f[kykM+h rst xsancktksa dks ;k rks viuh txg ij [kM+s&[kM+s ijs'kku djrk jgk gS ;k dykbZ ds lVhd ?kqeko vkSj lgh Vkbfeax vkSj IyslesaV ds tfj,A iqy 'k‚V ekjrs gq, dHkh&dHkh rks æfoM+ bruk ?kwe tkrs gSa fd mudk psgjk fodsVdhij ds lkeus vk tkrk gSA ;g ckr Hkh xkSj djus okyh gS fd VsLV fØdsV esa inkiZ.k ds ckn 94 eSpksa rd os fdlh chekjh ;k pksV dh otg ls ckgj ugha gq,A ;g mudh 'kkunkj fQVusl dk uewuk gSA rsanqydj ds dn ij M‚u czSMeSu us eqgj yxkbZA æfoM+ bl ekeys esa jg x,A muds lanHkZ esa ;g dke o‚YVj gSeaM dj ldrs Fks] exj mudk nsgkolku æfoM+ ds tUe ls igys gh gks pqdk FkkA vkSj xzsx pkSiy vHkh mrus iqjkus ugha gq, fd ;g dke dj ldsaA dqN lky igys æfoM+ us dgk

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

bulkbM LVksjh

Fkk fd v‚Q lkbM Mªkbo ds ekeys esa Hkxoku ds ckn rks lkSjo xkaxqyh gh gSaA xkaxqyh us vxj blds cnys esa dqN dgk gksrk rks os 'kk;n ;g dgrs fd v‚u lkbM esa æfoM+ dh gksM+ Hkxoku ds lkFk gSA bl nkSj ds cYyscktksa dks ns[kk tk, rks flQZ egsyk t;o/kZus gh ,sls utj vkrs gSa tks ysx Xykal ds ekeys esa æfoM+ dk eqdkcyk dj ldsAa æfoM+ dh yach ikfj;ksa ij utj Mkysa rks lkQ fn[k tkrk gS fd v‚u lkbM ij os ,dN= jkt djrs gSaA [ksy ds bfrgkl dh lcls [kwclwjr doj Mªkboksa esa ,d muds ikl gSA æfoM+ ds lkFk vDlj ,slk jgk fd igys mUgsa [kkfjt dj fn;k x;k vkSj ckn esa mUgksua s viuh dM+h esgur ls gj vkykspd dks [kkeks'k dj fn;kA pkgs og ,d fnolh; fØdsV esa Nkus dk mnkgj.k gks ;k fQj vkbZih,y esa viuh /kkd tekus dk ftlds igys laLdj.k esa vlQy jgus ds ckn nwljs laLdj.k esa mUgksaus vius cYys ls lcdk eqag can dj fn;kA æfoM+ ds firk Hkh fØdsVj jgs gSa vkSj muds fy, Hkh ;g flQZ ,d [ksy ugha cfYd thou n'kZu jgk gSA 'kq#vkrh fnuksa esa gh æfoM+ us ;g lkQ dj fn;k Fkk fd os u flQZ Vhe esa fdlh Hkh txg ij cYysckth djus ds fy, rS;kj gSa cfYd fodsVdhfiax Hkh dj ysx a s vkSj vxj t:jr iM+h rks 'kk;n fip Hkh rS;kj dj ysaxsA [ksy ds lkFk mudk tqM+ko laiw.kZ gSA 12 lky dh mez ikj djus ds ckn Hkh fdlh [ksy ds fy, bl rjg dk tquwu fdlh dks le>us esa eqf'dy yx ldrk gS exj rsanqydj vkSj æfoM+ ds fy, fØdsV gh thou gSA ,d vkn'kZ fnu dh mudh dYiuk fdlh vke fnu ls vyx ugha gS ftlesa os fØdsV [ksyrs gSa vkSj yxkrkj cYysckth djrs pys tkrs gSaA exj rsanqydj tgka geys ds tfj, viuh ckn'kkgr dk;e djrs gSa ogha æfoM+ vius çHkqRo dks [kqn ds vkSj xsanckt ds chp dk jkt jgus nsrs gSaA flQZ vuqHkoh vka[ksa gh crk ldrh gSa fd mUgksaus xsanckt dks ijs'kku dj j[kk gSA mudh Hkko&Hkafxek,a ;k vkSj dksbZ gjdr muds geys dk ladsr ugha nsrhA ,d egku vfHkusrk dh rjg æfoM+ cgqr T;knk eq[kj ugha gksrsA os æqr dh txg foyafcr rky esa [ksyrs gSa vkSj le;≤ ij vius lqj{kkRed Bksl 'k‚V ds tfj, Hkh xsanckt dh gok fudkyrs jgrs gSaA muds fy, jpk x;k n o‚y ;kuh nhokj dk lacks/ku lgh ugha gSA nhokj rks flQZ vkØe.k dks >syrh gSA mldk tokc ugha nsrhA æfoM+ ,sls ugha gSaA os tkurs gSa fd 'kkjhfjd vkSj ekufld nksuksa Lrjksa ij os xsanckt ls bDdhl gSaA vkSj os blh j.kuhfr ds lkFk yM+kbZ dks nq'eu ds [kses esa gh ys tkrs gSaA

15

NB egt ioZ gh ugha] thou dk lkj Hkh vk/kqfudrk ds nkSj esa Hkh Hkkjr dh dbZ ijEijk,a vkSj ioZ vkt Hkh dk;e gSaA iwohZ Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k ioZ NB bUgha esa ls ,d gSA ;gka ds yksx tgka Hkh x, reke eqf'dyksa vkSj vHkkoksa ds ckotwn bl ioZ dks iwjs mRlkg vkSj ifo=rk ds lkFk euk jgs gSaA ;g laHkor% nqfu;k dk ,dek= ioZ gS ftlesa u dsoy mxrs lw;Z dks v/;Z fn;k tkrk gS cfYd Mwcrs lw;Z dks Hkh v/;Z nsrs gq, mldh iwtk dh tkrh gSA bl thou n'kZu dk vxj dksbZ le> ys rks bl Hko lkxj ls csM+k ikj gks tk,A pkj fnu dk ioZ fof/kor iwjk gks tk,] lcdh ;gh dkeuk gksrh gSA nhikoyh [kRe gksrs gh bl ioZ dh rS;kfj;ka 'kq: gks tkrh gSaA vke dh ydM+h] xsgaw lkQ dj vkVk vkSj pkoy dk vkVk cukus dh rS;kjh ds lkFk v/;Z dk lkeku j[kus ds fy, nkSjk vkSj lwi vkfn lc phtsa [kjhnh tkrh gSaA egkHkkjr vkSj _Xosn esa lw;Z mikluk ds dbZ izlax feyrs gSaA ,d fdonarh ds vuqlkj NB ioZ eukus dh ijEijk lw;Ziq= d.kZ us 'kq: dh FkhA igys dqN le; rd 'kk;n gh yksx NB ;k bldh egRrk ds ckjs esa tkurs gksaxsA exj le; ds lkFk ;g bruk yksdfiz; gks x;k fd vc bls cM+s 'kgjksa esa Hkh iwjs mRlkg vkSj tks'k ls euk;k tkrk gSA u flQZ 'kgjksa cfYd vc rks fons'kksa esa Hkh bl ioZ dks eukus dh ijEijk py iM+h gSA eysf'k;k] vesfjdk] dukM+k] lwjhuke vkSj ekWjh'kl esa vizoklh Hkkjrh; yksd laLd`fr ds bl cM+s ioZ dks euk jgs gSaA yksx bl ioZ dh egRrk dks tkuus yxs gSaA dgrs gSa bl ioZ dks djus ls yksxksa ds eu dh eqjkn iwjh gksrh gSA dbZ efgyk,a larku&izkfIr dh pkg esa lw;Z dh mikluk djrh gSaA vc rks R;ksgkjh dSysaMjksa esa Hkh

NB ioZ dk o.kZu feyrk gSA NB 'kq: gksus ls igys gh 'kgj ds yksx lkQ&lQkbZ esa tqV tkrs gSaA gj xyh] gj lM+d dh lQkbZ dh tkrh gS rkfd ozr djus okyksa dks dgha xanxh u fn[ksA xaxk&;equk tSlh cM+h ufn;ksa dh Hkh lQkbZ NB ds nkSjku dh tkrh gSA 'kgjksa esa rks ;g dke ogka ljdkj ds Lrj ij djk;k tkrk gSA fiNys dqN o"kksZa ls fnYyh dh ljdkj Hkh bl ioZ ij ;equk dh lQkbZ djok jgh gSA xkaoksa esa Hkh yksx bu fnuksa lkQ&lQkbZ dj iq.;Hkkxh curs gSaA txg&txg ozr/kkfj;ksa dh lqfo/kk ds fy, lkeku Hkh ckaVs tkrs gSaA tSls nw/k] vke dh lw[kh ydM+h] nkrqu vkSj iwtk dh lkexzhA ;qokvksa vkSj yksxksa esa gksM+ jgrh gS fd og ozfr;ksa dh enn ds cgkus gh dqN iq.; cVksj ysaA pkj fnu pyus okyk ;g /kkfeZd ioZ iwjh rjg efgykvksa ij gh dsfa nzr gSA ;g iwjk vuq"Bku cxSj fdlh iafMr ds iwjk fd;k tkrk gSA u dksbZ ea=&tki gksrk gS vkSj u gh dksbZ xkuk ctkukA bl nkSjku dqN lqukbZ nsrk gS rks og NB ds yksdxhrA tSls& ckal gh ckal ds cgafx;k cgaxh ypdr tk, rw rks vka/kj gksbgs js cVksfg;k cgaxh NBh ebZ;k ds tk, cgaxh lq:t ckck ds tk,A ,sls u tkus fdrus yksdxhr dkuksa esa rc rd xwatrs gSa] tc rd ;g vqu"Bku iwjk ugha gks tkrkA pkj fnu dk ;g ioZ ^ugk;&[kk;^ ls 'kq: gks tkrk gSA bl fnu ozrh efgyk,a vkSj iq#"k ¼ijcSfrusa½ xaxk ;k ;equk esa Mqcdh yxkdj vius vki dks bl ozr ds fy, HkfDr Hkko ls rS;kj djrs gSaA blh fnu 'kke dks xsgwa vkSj pkoy ds vkVs ls Bs-

Z /e

dqvk vkSj yM~Mw cuk, tkrs gSaA pkoy vkSj xsgwa dks ozrh efgyk,a ?kj esa gh /kksdj&lq[kkdj ihlrh gSaA bl ozr esa izk;% ckgj dk vkVk bLrseky ugha gksrkA gkykafd le; ds lkFk FkksM+k cnyko vk;k gSA vxys fnu [kjuk gksrk gSA bl fnu ozrh iwjs fnu miokl j[k 'kke dks nw/k] xqM+ vkSj pkoy dh [khj vkSj iwM+h [kkrs gSa vkSj fQj vU; yksxksa dks f[kyk;k tkrk gSA ;g NB ioZ dk egRoiw.kZ izlkn gksrk gSA [kjuk ds vxys fnu ls nks fnu dk ozr 'kq: gksrk gSaA igyk v/;Z la/;k ds le; ozrh efgyk,a Mwcrs lwjt dks nsrh gSaA bl fnu muds gkFk esa lwi esa izlkn j[k dj fn;k tkrk gSA bl lwi esa Bsdqvk] pkoy ds vkVs ds yM~M]w dsyk] larjk] uhac]w xUuk] vadqfjr pus] 'kdjdan vkSj feJhdan dks izlkn ds :i esa p<+kus dh ijEijk gSA ozrh efgyk,a vkSj iq#"k ikuh esa [kM+s gksdj lw;Z dks v/;Z nsrs gSaA nwljk v/;Z vxys fnu mxrs lwjt dks fn;k tkrk gSA bl fnu lwi dk lkjk izlkn gVk dj nwljs izlkn ls v/;Z fn;k tkrk gSA lqcg ds v/;Z ds lkFk gh efgykvksa dk nks fnu dk miokl [kRe gksrk gSA ?kkV ij gh 'kcZr ;k izlkn xzg.k dj ozrh viuk miokl [kksyrs gSaA ogha nwljs yksxksa esa Hkh izlkn ysus dh gksM+ yxh jgrh gSA tks yksx unh ds ?kkV ij ugha tk ikrs os iks[kj] rkykc ;k fQj dq,a ds ikl Hkxoku nhukukFk ¼lw;Z½ dks v/;Z nsrs gSaA mxrs vkSj Mwcrs lwjt dks v/;Z nsuk egt ijEijk ugha cfYd blesa thou dk egRoiw.kZ lkj fNik gSA blfy, iwjc ds bl ozr dks eukus okys yksxksa dh la[;k c<+rh tk jgh gSA fygktk NB ioZ ds Mkys&nkSjs fQj ls lt x, gSaA

,drk vkSj ns'kHkfDr ds ghjks Fks v'kiQkd mYyk ns'k dh xqykeh dh tathjksa dks rksM+us ds fy, galrs&galrs Qkalh dk Qank pweus okys v'kQkd mYyk [kku vktknh ds egkuk;d FksA v'kQkd us vaxzstksa ls dgk Fkk& rqe yksx fgUnw&eqlyekuksa esa QwV Mkydj vktknh dh yM+kà dks ugha nck ldrsA fgUnqLrku esa Økafr dh Tokyk HkM+d pqdh gS tks vaxzsth lkezkT; dks tykdj jk[k dj nsxhA vius nksLrksa ds f[kykQ eSa ljdkjh xokg fcYdqy ugha cuwaxkA 22 vDrwcj 1900 dks mÙkj Áns'k ds 'kkgtgkaiqj esa tUes v'kQkd mYyk [kku vius Ng Hkkà cguksa esa lcls NksVs FksA fcfLey v©j paæ'ks[kj vktkn ds usr`Ro esa Økafrdkfj;ksa dh vkB vxLr 1925 dks ,d cSBd gqà v©j gfFk;kjksa ds fy, jde tqVkus ds mÌs'; ls Vªsu esa ys tk, tkus okys ljdkjh [ktkus dks ywVus dh

;kstuk cukà xbZA 9 vxLr 1925 dks jkeÁlkn fcfLey] paæ'ks[kj vktkn] v'kQkd mYyk [kku] jktsaæ ykfgMh] Bkdqj jks'ku flag] lfpaæ c['kh] ds'ko pØorhZ] cuokjh yky eqdqan v©j eUeFk yky xqIr us y[kuÅ ds utnhd dkdksjh esa Vªsu esa ys tk, tk jgs ljdkjh [ktkus dks ywV fy;kA bl ?kVuk ls fczrkfu;k gqdwer fryfeyk mBhA Økafrdkfj;ksa dh ryk'k esa txg&txg Nkis ekjs tkus yxsA ,d&,d dj dkdksjh dkaM esa 'kkfey lHkh Økafrdkjh idM+s x, ysfdu paæ'ks[kj vktkn v©j v'kQkd mYyk [kku gkFk ugha vk,A v'kQkd 'kkgtgkaiqj NksM+dj cukjl pys x, v©j ogka ,d bathfu;fjax daiuh esa 10 eghus rd dke fd;kA blds ckn mUgksaus fons'k tkus dh ;kstuk cukà rkfd

u eu

Økafr dks tkjh j[kus ds fy, ckgj ls enn djrs jgsaA blds fy, og fnYyh vkdj vius ,d fe= ds laidZ esa vk, ysfdu bl fe= us vaxzstksa }kjk ?kksf"kr buke ds ykyp esa vkdj iqfyl dks lwpuk ns nhA ;kj dh xÌkjh ls v'kQkd idM+s x,A v'kQkd dks QStkckn tsy Hkst fn;k x;kA muds odhy Hkkà fj;klr mYyk us cM+h etcwrh ls v'kQkd dk eqdnek yM+k ysfdu vaxt sz mUgsa Qkalh ij p<+kus ij vkeknk Fks v©j vkf[kjdkj vaxzst tt us MdSrh tSls ekeys esa v'kQkd dks Qkalh dh ltk lquk nhA 19 fnlacj 1927 dks v'kQkd dks Qkalh ns nh xà ftls mUgksaus galrs&galrs pwe fy;kA blh ekeys esa jke Álkn fcfLey dks Hkh 19 fnlacj 1927 dks Qkalh ij yVdk fn;k x;kA


16

08 uoacj 09 & 22 uoacj 09

bulkbM LVksjh


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.