vrqyuh;! fgUnh ikf{kd lekpkj i=k
vUnj dh ckr o"kZ% 02
RNI No. : DELHIN2008/25250
flLVe gh bfM;V gSs--06
yM+fd;ksa ds lkFk NsM+[kkuh gekjs lekt esa ekewyh lh ckr gS] bldk na'k dsoy ,d efgyk gksdj gh le>k tk ldrk gSA ;wa rks yM+fd;kas dks dne&dne ij bl ;kruk ls nks&pkj gksuk iM+rk gSA ;fn f'kdk;r dh tk, rks nks rjg ds tokc ;k lq>ko feyrs gSa igyk ^ut+jvankt djks rqe yM+dh gks ;g lc rks vke ckr gS* vkSj nwljk ^iqfyl esa f'kdk;r djks*A igys lq>ko T;knkj le>nkj vkSj djhfc;ksa dh vksj ls vkrs gSa ftldk ikyu 95 izfr'kr yM+fd;ka djrh gSaA
vad% 18
08 tuojh] 10 & 22 tuojh] 10
,d vPNs usrk ;k--07
ewY;% 15 #i;s
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Hkfo";iQy fiQYe feĂŞVh esa utj--2010--08
16
D;ksa ejrh gSa
:fpdk,a
2
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
la ik n dh ;
viuh ckr
bulkbM LVksjh
jkBkSj vc tu Vªk;y ij
"kZ 2010 dk vkxeu gks x;k gSA lHkh dks vk'kk gS fd ;g o"kZ muds fy, vPNk tk,xkA o"kZ 2009 dkQh mBkiVd Hkjk FkkA jktuhfr esa dbZ ?keklku eps] yksd lHkk pqukoksa dks ns[krs gq, dbZ jktuhfrd ekspZs cus vkSj fcxM+As ,d pht ftlus vke vkneh dks lcls T;knk ijs'kku fd;k oks Fkh c<+rh egaxkbZA pqukoksa esa bl eqís dk dksbZ [kkl vlj ugha fn[kkA yksxksa us egaxkbZ ds fy, dkaxl sz dks ftEesnkj ugha ekuk ;k fQj Hkktik egaxkbZ ds eqís dks Bhd <ax ls turk ds lkeus ugha j[k ikbZA bldk ifj.kke ;g gqvk fd dkaxzsl dks nqckjk 'kklu djus ds fy, ikap fey x,A ysfdu vc yxrk gS turk dks bl ckr dk eyky t:j lrk jgk gS fd fnuksafnu c<+rh egaxkbZ ls fucVus ds fy, dsanz vkSj jkT; ljdkjsa dksbZ dne ugha mBk jgh gSAa
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,d dgkor gS Þdjsyk Åij ls uhe p<+kß] ,slk gh dqN 'kjn iokj ds lkFk gS tks d`f"k ea=h gSAa 'kjn iokj le;&le; ij ,sls 'kxwQs NksM+ jgs gSa tks fdlkuksa vkSj vke vkneh dh ijs'kkuh esa btkQk gh dj jgs gSAa fiNys fnuksa 'kjn th us dgk fd ns'k esa egaxkbZ Xykscy okfeZx a dk urhtk gSA dSls!! ;g lksprs gq, vPNs&vPNs fo'ks"kK v?kk x,A 'kjn th chp esa Þphuh egaxh gksxhß tSlh Hkfo";ok.kh djds vkSj ijs'kkuh c<+k ns jgs gSAa ns'k ds d`f"k ea=h ds ,sls c;ku dkykcktkjh vkSj tek[kksjh djus okyksa ds fy, ojnku lkfcr gks tkrs gSAa vke vkneh [kklrkSj ls e/;eoxZ ds fy, uk fuxyrs cu jgk gS uk mxyrsA ?kj esa vk, esgekuksa dh pk; esa 'kDdj de Mkys ;k cPpksa ds nw/k esa dVkSrh djs blh tksM& + rksM+ esa Qals gSA [kSj 2009 tkrs&tkrs jkBkSj ds fy, dkQh egaxk lkfcr gks x;kA gfj;k.kk ds iwoZ Mhthih ,l ih ,l jkBkSj us dHkh lius esa Hkh ugha lkspk gksxk fd 19 lky ckn :fpdk
mlds fy, bruh Hkkjh iM+ tk,xhA :fpdk ds ifjokj ij 19 lky viuk neu pØ pykus ckn N% eghus dkjkokl vkSj ,d gtkj ds tqekZus dh ltk ls eqLdqjkrk ,lih,l jkBkSj tc vnkyr ls ckgj fudyk rks ehfM;k dh lq[khZ cu x;kA ;gh galh mlds fy, bruh Hkkjh iM+ xbZ ftldh dYiuk jkBkSj us dHkh ugha dh gksxhA vly esa ;g galh gekjs bfM;V flLVe ij Fkh ftlls jkBkSj fiNys 19 lkyksa ls [ksy jgk FkkA fQygky ekeyk vnkyr esa gS ml ij u, eqdnesa pyk, tk,axs vkSj fQj ls dkjZokbZ gksxhA egRoiw.kZ ;g gS fd tc Hkh ehfM;k us ,sls fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds f[kykQ T;knk [kcjsa fn[kkbZ gSa rc ihfM+r dks U;k; feyk gSA 19 lky pys bl eqdnesa esa ehfM;k us dbZ igyw [kksydj lkeus j[ksa gSa ftlesa iqfyl T;knrh] jktuhfrd jlw[k vkSj n[kyankth ds lkFk U;k; feyus esa gksus okyh nsjh tSls rF; 'kkfey gSAa ns'k esa vnkyrksa dh Hkkjh deh gS ftlds dkj.k yk[kksa eqdnesa yafcr iM+s gSAa ,sls esa vxj ihfM+r xjhc gS rks vnkyrh [kpZ ds cks> vkSj yack gksrk le; mlds U;k; ekaxus dh bPNk vkSj {kerk nksuksa dks rkj&rkj dj nsrk gSA :fpdk dsl ls ,d vkSj lkekftd lPpkbZ lkeus vkrh gS oks gS lekt esa efgykvksa dh fLFkfrA :fpdk ds ckn jktLFkku ls Hkh ,slk gh ekeyk lkeus vk;k gSA ;s nks ekeys rks mtkxj gq, gSa ,sls u tkus fdrus ekeys vnkyr vkSj iqfyl ds pDdj ls cpus ds fy, Nqik fy;s tkrs gSAa bl vad dh vkoj.k dFkk ÞD;ksa ejrh gSa :fpdk,aß esa efgykvksa dh lkekftd fLFkfr vkSj ihfM+rk gksus ds nnZ dh dgkuh dgus dh dksf'k'k dh gSA
lqHkk"k flag
Prof. Kiran Walia (Health Minister of Delhi)
is Reading inside Story. You Can Also Read Click: www.insidestorymedia.com i=kdkfjrk ds Nk=kksa dks vFkZ dh vksj ls Nk=ko`fRr i=dkfjrk vkt ,sls dWfj;j fodYi ds :i esa mHkjk gS ftldh vksj ;qok rsth ls vkdf"kZr gks jgs gSaA ,sls esa dbZ ,sls ifjokj ds cPps Hkh gSa tks i=dkfjrk esa viuk Hkfo"; cukuk pkgrs gSa ijarq mUgsa lgh ekxZn'kZu ugha fey ikrkA bl fo"k; dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, vFkZ lkslkbVh QkWj n osyQs;j vkWQ eSudkbaM vkSj yhM bafM;k xzqi dh lk>k iz;kl ls i=dkfjrk ds Nk=ksa dks mfpr Vªsfuax fnyokbZ tk jgh gSA bl Vsªfuax dk;ZØe dk uke izSfDVdy ehfM;k Vªsfuax gSA vFkZ lkslkbVh dh eq[; lfpo r:.kk
,l- xkSM+ us crk;k fd vFkZ vkSj yhM bafM;k xqzi }kjk pyk, tk jgs bl izf'k{k.k dk;ZØe esa izos'k ysus ds fy, ,d ijh{kk nsuh gksrh gSA tks Nk= ijh{kk esa Þ,ß Js.kh izkIr djrk gS mls vFkZ lkslkbVh QkWj n osyQs;j vkWQ eSudkbaM dh vksj ls fu'kqYd izf'k{k.k iznku fd;k tkrk gS] vkSj ch Js.kh esa LFkku vkus ij mDr vH;FkhZ ds fy, vk/kh Qhl ekQ gks tkrh gSA vFkZ lkslkbVh dh vksj ls bl izf'k{k.k dk;ZØe ds izR;sd cSp ls nks Nk=ksa dks Nk=o`fRr iznku dh tk VsyhQSDl % 011&43015767 eksŒ% 9899823659] 9899000767] 9899744568
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bulkbM LVksjh fgUnh ikf{kd esa izdkf'kr vkys[kksa esa ys[kd ds vius fopkj gS fdlh Hkh jpuk dk mÙkjnkf;Ro izdk'kd vFkok laiknd dk ugha gksxkA ihvkjoh ,DV ds vuqlkj lekpkj ladyu ,oa izdk'ku ds fy, mÙkjnk;h leLr fooknksa ds fy, U;kf;d {ks= dsoy fnYyh U;k;ky; gksxkA
jgh gSA vFkZ lkslkbVh ds mik/;{k vkSj yhM bafM;k xqzi ds ,fMVj bu phQ lqHkk"k flag us crk;k fd ge bl izf'k{k.k dk;ZØe esa i=dkfjrk ds Nk=ksa dks og Vsªfuax ns jgs gSa tks fdlh Hkh v[kckj ;k lekpkj pSyu esa ukSdjh ikus esa rks lgk;d gksaA Lokeh & eqnzd] izdk'kd lqHkk"k falag }kjk vkj&52] f}rh; ry] lj lS¸;n vikVZesaV] tksxkckbZ ,DlA] tkfe;k uxj] ubZ fnYyh&25 ls izdkf'kr ,oa Qghe fizaVlZ] 1478@,] dklhetku LVªhV]cYyhekjku] fnYyh&110006 ls eqfnzr laiknd lqHkk"k flagA
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vkoj.k dFkk
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
bulkbM LVksjh
3
D;ksa ejrh gSa
:fpdk,a r:.kk ,l xkSM+ NsM+[kkuh gekjs lekt esa ekewyh lh ckr gS] bldk na’k dsoy ,d efgyk gksdj gh le>k tk ldrk gSA ;wa rks yM+fd;kas dks dne&dne ij bl ;kruk ls nks&pkj gksuk iM+rk gSA ;fn f’kdk;r dh tk, rks nks rjg ds tokc ;k lq>ko feyrs gSa igyk Þut+jvankt djks rqe yM+dh gks ;g lc rks vke ckr gSß vkSj nwljk Þiqfyl esa f’kdk;r
djksßA igys lq>ko T;knkj ßle>nkjÞ vkSj Þdjhfc;ksaß dh vksj ls vkrs gSa ftldk ikyu 95 izfr’kr yM+fd;ka djrh gSaA ;g ,d dVq lR; gS fd izR;sd yM+dh ds lkFk thou esa ,d u ,d ckj 'kkjhfjd NsMN + kM+ gqbZ gksrh gSA buesa T;knkrj eupys dHkh gkFk ugha vkrs vkSj muds Hkkx tkus dk eyky 'kk;n gh dksbZ le> ldsA iq:"kksa esa ogha le> ldrk gS ftldk ml efgyk ;k yM+dh ls djhch ukrk gksA ;s 95 izfr’kr ;wa gh cpiu ls tokuh vkSj tkokuh ls o`)koLFkk rd dk lQj r; dj ysrh gSA ckdh cph ikap
19 lky ls U;k; ds fy, yM+ jgs :fpdk ds firk lqHkk"k pUn fxjgks=k vkSj :fpdk ds cM+s HkkbZ vk’kq fxjgks=kA
rLohj ds nks :[k% ,d rLohj ftlesa jkBkSj ltk ikus ds ckn gal jgk gS vkSj nwljh rLohj ftlesa :fpdk dsl lqf[kZ;ksa esa Nkus ds ckn jkBkSj ds psgjs dk jax mM+ x;k gSA
izfr'kr esa ;k rks mUgs fojks/k djuk iM+rk gS ;k oks LosPNk ls bl vekuoh;rk dk fojks/k djrh gSaA fojks/k ds ifj.kke dHkh eqag ij rstkc Qsadus ;k fQj :fpdk dh rjg vkRegR;k esa fudyrs gSaA ;gka bl ckr dk i;kZ; ;g fcYdqy ugha gS fd izR;sd iq:"k bZo Vht+j ;k eksysLVj gSA nwljk lq>ko gksrk gS iqfyl esa f'kdk;r djksA ysfdu ;g lq>ko ekuuk cgqr eqf'dy lk yxrk gSA ,d losZ ds eqrkfcd izR;sd 30 feuV esa ,d yM+dh ds NsM+us dh ?kVuk gksrh gSA ,sls esa vuqeku yxkuk dfBu ugha gS fd fdruh ckj iqfyl f'kdk;r dh tk ldrh gS vkSj fdrus yksxksa dks idM+ok;k tk ldrk gSA 30 feuV rks cgqr gksrs gSa izR;sd feuV esa ,d yM+dh ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ dh ?kVuk gksrh gSA losZ ls brj ;fn ge lPpkbZ dh ckr djsa rks NsM+NkM+ dh ?kVuk txg ij fuHkZj djrh gSA 'kgjksa ds ikW'k bykdksa ls ysdj de i<+s fy[ks bykdksa esa dbZ ,slh txg gSa tgka yM+fd;ksa ds NsM+us dk xzkQ cgqr T;knk gSA ljdkjh dks,M fo|ky;ksa esa tkdj ns[kus ls irk py tk,xk fd NsM+NkM+ D;k gksrh gSA [ktwjh [kkl ds ml fo|ky; dh ?kVuk 'kk;n gh dHkh HkqykbZ tk ldsxhA eupyks ls cpus ds fy, Nk=kvksa esa ,lh HkxnM+ eph fd vkB Nk=kvkas dks tku xokuh iM+h FkhA ml ?kVuk ls igys ml Ldwy dk D;k ekgkSy jgk gksxk bldh dYiuk dh tk ldrh gS] ml Ldwy dh Nk=kvksa us tc crk;k rks lH; lekt ds gks'k mM+ x,A iwtk ¼cnyk gqvk uke½ us crk;k fd muds Ldwy esa i<+kbZ de NsM+NkM+ T;knk gksrh gSA Ldwy esa cM+h mez ds yM+ds ?kql vkrs FksA Vhpj vius LVkQ :e ls de gh fudyrs FksA fdlh f'k{kd dh bu xqaMks ds f[kykQ cksyus dh fgEer ugha gksrh
FkhA ?kVuk okys fnu Hkh Ldwy esa ,sls gh cnek'k yM+ds ekStnw FksA mu yM+dks us gekjs Dykl dh yM+fd;ksa dks ?ksj fy;k vkSj muds diM+s [khap]s lhus ij gkFk ekjsA 'kk;n ;g fooj.k dkQh ogka gksus okyh ?kVuk dks crkus ds fy,A ;g ,d ?kVuk Fkh tks cM+h lq[khZ cuhA tkfe;k uxj esa fLFkr ,d CokW;t+ Ldwy ds ikl ls xqtjus okyh vle dh fjEik ¼cnyk gqvk uke½ dh dgkuh T;knk yksxksa us ugha lquh gksxhA fjEik CokW;t+ dkWyst ds lkeus ls xqtj jgha Fkha rHkh mlh Ldwy ds ,d yM++ds us mUgs NsM+kA yM+dh us fgEer dh vkSj ml yM+ds ds ihNs Ldwy esa f'kdk;r djus ?kql xbZaA ;gh fjEik dh Hkwy lkfcr gqbZA Ldwy ds vanj 14 ls 18 lky ds yM+dksa us mls ?ksj fy;k vkSj mldh LdVZ [khaphA f'kdk;r ds ckn rhu yM+dksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;kA NsM+NkM+ ls dqN vkxs c<+rs gSa rks yM+fd;ksa dks eksysLVs'ku ;kuh 'kkjhfjd NsM+NkM+ Hkh >syuk iM+rk gSA eksysLVs'ku cykRdkj dk ,d NksVk Lo:i gksrk gSA ns'k dh jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa o"kZ 2009 esa cykRdkj ds 452 eqdnes ntZ gq,A ;g vkadM+k rc gS tc iqfyl vius {ks= esa gksus okys vijk/kksa ds xzkQ ds c<+us ij fu;a=.k j[kus dh iwjh dksf'k'k djrh gSA ;kuh ,d gh ckj esa iqfyl ,QvkbZvkj ntZ dj ysrh gks ,slk lR; ugha gS] nwljk cykRdkj tSls ohHkRl d`R; dks efgyk vkSj efgyk ds ifjokj }kjk Nqikus dh dksf'k'k dh tkrh gSA dkj.k Li"V gS cykRdkj ihfM+r efgyk ds fy, gekjs lekt esa lkekU; thou thuk csgn eqf'dy Hkjk gksrk gSA cykRdkj esa efgyk [kqn vijk/kh dh rjg eglwl djus yxrh gSA efgyk vk;ksx dh lnL;k ;klehu vcjkj us ,d ekSds ij dgk Fkk fd cykRdkj dks gekjk lekt ,d nq?kZVuk dh rjg ugha
:fpdk fxjgks=k ekurkA fdlh dk ,DlhMsaV gksrk gS vkSj oks Bhd gks tkrk gSA ysfdu cykRdkj dh nq?kZVuk dh f'kdkj efgyk dks lekt bl nq?kZVuk ls mcjus dk ekSdk gh ugha nsrkA yksx bl rjg izfrfØ;k O;Dr djrs gSa fd ihfM+rk dks [kqn ls gh uQjr gks tkrh gS dbZ ckj ihfM+rk viuk thou gh lekIr dj ysrh gSA :fpdk fxjgks=k dh dgkuh blh Þvke izfØ;kß NsM+[kkuh ls 'kq: gqbZ vkSj mldh vkRegR;k rd igqp a xbZA ysfdu ;gka ;g rF; cgqr xaHkhj gS fd jkBkSj dksbZ lM+dNki eupyk ugha Fkk cfYd og ,d jkT; ds iqfyl ds cM+s in ij rSukr FkkA :fpdk ds lkFk 12 vxLr] 1990 dks ml le; ds vkbZth o ykWu Vsful ,lksfl,'ku ds v/;{k ,lih,l jkBkSj us NsM+NkM+ dh FkhA 19 lky pys bl vR;kpkj esa :fpdk 'kkjhfjd :i ls 3 lky rd ihfM+r jgh ysfdu ftl oDr ,lih,l jkBkSj vnkyr ls dqfVy eqLdku ysdj ckgj fudyk rc :fpdk dh vkRek Hkh ml vU;k; ls ihfM+r gks xbZA ysfdu jkBkSj dh ;gh eqLdku yksxksa dks [ky xbZA fQygky jkBkSj ds f[kykQ iqjkus ekeyksa esa rhu u, dsl nkf[ky gks pqds gSaA ftuls cpus ds fy, jkBkSj o mldh odhy iRuh vkHkk jkBkSj vfxze tekur djkus ds fy, Hkkx nkSM+ dj jgs gSaA vHkh ,d ekeys esa jkBkSj dks vfxze tekur fey Hkh pqdh gSA jkBkSj ds xqukg mldk ihNk ugha NksM+us okys ijarq bl xqukg esa jkBkSj vdsyk ugha FkkA oks lw=/kkj Fkk eq[; ik= FkkA mlds xquq kg esa vkSj Hkh dbZ iz'kklfud vkSj jktuhfrd 'kfDr;ka fyIr Fkh tks ml oDr jkBkSj dh lRrk esa mldk lkFk ns jgha FkhA ftl oDr :fpdk ds HkkbZ dks FkMZ fMxzh VkWpZj fn, x, jkBkSj fuxjkuh djus vkrk jgk ysfdu nwljs iqfyl okys tkurs Fks fd :fpdk dk HkkbZ vk'kq csxqukg gSA bl fygkt ls oks iqfyl okys Hkh dgha uk dgha nks"kh gSaA jktuhfrd igaqp j[kus okys jkBkSj ds laj{kd dkSu Fks ;g lc tkurs gSa ysfdu mUgsa fl) gksus esa oDr gS ;k fQj gks ldrk gS oks dHkh :fpdk ekeys esa mtkxj gh u gks ysfdu lRrk ds ihNs fNis neu dk [ksy pyrk jgsxk vkSj :fpdk,a vkRe gR;k djus ds fy, etcwj gksrh jgsaxhA
4
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
vkoj.k dFkk
bulkbM LVksjh
eq[;ea=kh cnys :fpdk
dh nkLrku ugha :fpdk dh yM+kbZ 24fnlacj 09% :fpdk fxjgks=k NsM+NkM+ ekeys esa ,lih,l jkBkSj ds tekur ij fjgk gksus ij :fpdk ds firk vkSj :fpdk dh nksLr vuqjk/kk dks xgjk /kDdk yxkA jkBkSj dh eqLdqjkgV gj ml ekrk&firk dks [ky xbZ ftuds ikl csfV;ka gSaA 19 lky jkBkSj ls Nqi dj mlh ds f[kykQ :fpdk dh nksLr vkSj :fpdk dk ifjokj U;k; ds fy;s la?k"kZ djrk jgkA ysfdu jkBkSj dks feyh 6 eghus dh ekewyh ltk vkSj 1 gtkj ds tqekZus us U;k; dh vkl j[kus okys :fpdk ds firk dks xgjk lnek igqapk;kA blds ckn ml firk us viuk nnZ c;ka fd;kA Þge fiNys 19 lky ls b/kj m/kj HkVd jgs gSAa jkBkSM+ gekjs ihNs iM+s jgs vkSj gesa ijs'kku djrs jgsA og Mhthih FksA vkf[kj ge mudh f'kdk;r fdlls djrs] eq[;ea=h vkse çdk'k pkSVkyk Hkh mudk iwjk lg;ksx dj jgs FksA igyh ckj ehfM;k esa viuh pqIih rksM+rs gq, :fpdk ds firk us ;g nnZ c;ka fd;kA gfj;k.kk esa NsM+NkM+ dh f'kdkj Vsful f[kykM+h :fpdk ds firk us dgk fd gfj;k.kk ds iwoZ Mhthih ,l ih ,l jkBkSM+ dks Ng eghus dh ekewyh ltk dh txg vkRegR;k ds mdlkos ds fy, dBksj ltk nh tkuh pkfg,A :fpdk ds firk ,l lh fxjgks=k us dgk Ng eghus dh tsy dksbZ ltk ugha gSA mUgsa ,slh ltk nh tkuh pkfg, fd Hkfo"; esa dksbZ ,slk dqdeZ djus dh fgEer u djsA esjh csVh vc bl nqfu;k esa ugha jghA ysfdu dksbZ vU; cPpk ,sls dqdeZ dk f'kdkj u cusA rRdkyhu iqfyl egkfujh{kd jkBkSj us 1990 esa Vsful dh mHkjrh f[kykM+h 14 o"khZ; :fpdk ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ dh FkhA ?kVuk ds rhu o"kZ ckn :fpdk us tgj [kkdj vkRegR;k dj yh FkhA fxjgks=k us dgk mls bruk mRihfM+r fd;k x;k fd mlus vkRegR;k dj yhA ,sls esa jkBkSj dks vkRegR;k ds mdlkos ds fy, vkjksfir D;ksa ugh fd;k x;kA blls igys fo'ks"k eftLVªsV us vkns'k ikfjr dj dgk Fkk fd ;g vkRegR;k ds fy, mdlkus dk
ekeyk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd jkBkSM+ eqdnes ds nkSjku mPp U;k;ky; ls laidZ lk/ks jgs vkSj varr% mUgsa vkRegR;k ds mdlkos ds fy, vkjksfir ugha fd;k x;kA Hkkjrh; n.M lafgrk dh /kkjk 305 ds rgr fdlh ukckfyx dks vkRegR;k ds fy, mdlkus ds nks"kh dks e`R;q n.M mezdSn vFkok 10 lky rd dh tsy dh ltk gks ldrh gSA fxjgks=k us dgk fd dkuwu ,slk gksuk pkfg, fd esjh fd'kksj csVh vkSj esjs ifjokj dh rjg vU; fdlh dks ijs'kku ugha fd;k tk ldsA mUgksaus dgk fd eSus viuh I;kjh csVh dks [kks fn;kA mls vkRegR;k ds fy, etcwj fd;k x;kA esjs csVs dks xyr ekeys esa Qalk;k x;kA esjs ?kj ij iRFkj Qsads x,A iwjs ifjokj dks ijs'kku fd;k x;kA jkBkSM+ us gesa ijs'kku djus ds fy, gj rjg ds jktuhfrd çHkko dk bLrseky fd;kA iqfyl jkr dks gekjs ?kj ds njokts [kV[kVk fn;k djrh FkhA fxjgks=k us dgk fd muds csVs ij ncko Mkyk x;k fd og viuh cgu ij ekeyk okil ysus dk ncko Mkys ysfdu esjh csVh lpkbZ ij dk;e jgh vkSj f'kdk;r okil ugha yh xbZA fxjgks=k us dgk fd f'kdk;r ntZ djkus ij rRdkyhu Mhthih vkj vkj flag us tkap dh vkSj lq>ko fn;k fd jkBkSM+ ds f[kykQ çkFkfedh ntZ dh tkuh pkfg,A vxj ,slk gqvk gksrk rks esjh csVh us vkRegR;k ugha dh gksrhA 'kq: esa tc ekeys dh lquokbZ vEckyk dksVZ esa gks jgh Fkh rks eftLVªsV us dgk Fkk fd jkBkSM+ ds f[kykQ vkRegR;k ds mdlkos dk ekeyk curk gS ysfdu ekeyk vkxs ugha c<+kA fxjgks=k us dgk fd blds ckotwn flQZ Ng eghus dh ltk D;ksaA jkBkSM+ dks bl nks"k ds fy, dkuwu ds çko/kku ds eqrkfcd vf/kdre nks lky dh ltk gksuh pkfg, FkhA bl ç'u dk tokc vHkh vkuk ckdh gS fd jkBkSj dks mlds fd;s dh D;k ltk feyrh gS ysfdu bl ekeys ds ehfM;k esa vkus ls :fpdk ds ifjokj dks ubZ mtkZ t:j fey xbZ gSA
:fpdk fxjgks=k ekeys esa pkSVkyk ljdkj ij lh/ks&lh/ks vkjksi yxsA jkBkSj jktuhfrd nkaoispksa vkSj vius jlw[k dk Qk;nk mBkrk jgkA 19 lky rd fdl rjg mls jktuhfrd ykHk igqapk dkSu ftEesnkj gS bl ckr dh xsan dbZ eq[;eaf=;ksa ds ikys esa fxjhA 12 vxLr 1990 dks :fpdk fxjgks=k ds lkFk ,lih,l jkBkSj us NsM+[kkuh dh FkhA bl lEcU/k esa 16 vxLr dks x`g lfpo o eq[;ea=h lfgr fofHkUu vkykf/kdkfj;ksa dks f'kdk;r dh xbZA ml le; çns'k esa pkS/kjh gqde flag eq[;eU=h FksA mUgksaus 17 vxLr dks Mhthih vkjvkj flag ls ekeys dh tkap djus dks dgkA bl ekeys esa iqfyl ds ikl 18 vxLr] 1990 dks jiV jkstukepk ¼MhMhvkj uacj&12½ ntZ dh xbZA ekeys dh tkap djus ds ckn Mhthih vkjvkj flag us 3 flrEcj] 1990 dks dgk fd çkjfEHkd rkSj ij jkBkSj ds f[kykQ ekeyk curk gS vkSj bl ekeys esa ,QvkbZvkj ntZ dh tkuh pkfg,A ckn esa cus Mhthih vkjds gqìk o ml le; ds x`g lfpo us ,QvkbZvkj dh ctk; jkBkSj dks pktZ'khV fd, tkus dh flQkfj'k dhA ml le; ds x`g eU=h us 12 ekpZ] 1991 dks vkSj eq[;eU=h gqde flag us 13 ekpZ] 1991 dks blls lgefr trk nhA gqde flag 22 ekpZ] 1991 rd çns'k ds eq[;ea=h jgs vkSj mlds ckn 22 ekpZ] 1991 ls 6 vçSy] 1991 rd flQZ nks g¶rksa ds fy, vkseçdk'k pkSVkyk çns'k ds eq[;ea=h cus ysfdu bl nkSjku ;g ekeyk muds ikl ugha vk;kA 6 vçSy] 1991 ls 22 tqykbZ] 1991 rd çns'k esa jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw jgk vkSj jk"Vªifr 'kklu ds nkSjku gh çns'k esa fo/kkulHkk pquko gq,A bl nkSjku 28 ebZ] 1991 dks ,lih,l jkBkSj dks nh tkus okyh
pktZ'khV vçwo dj nh xbZA pquko ds ckn çns'k esa Hktuyky ds usr`Ro okyh dkaxzsl dh ljdkj cuhA ;g ljdkj 23 tqykbZ] 1991 ls 9 ebZ] 1996 rd jghA bl nkSjku jkBkSj ds f[kykQ ,QvkbZvkj ntZ djus dks ysdj ekeyk fQj vk;k vkSj bl lEcU/k esa ml le; ds ,yvkj ls dkuwuh jk; yh xbZA ml le; ds ,yvkj vkjds usg: us 30 twu] 1992 dks nh xbZ dkuwuh jk; esa ;g ckr dgh fd ;g ,QvkbZvkj rks oSls Hkh ,l,pvks }kjk ntZ dj nh tkuh pkfg, Fkh D;ksafd bl lEcU/k esa jiV jkstukepk 18 vxLr] 1990 dks igys ls gh ntZ gSA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd vxj igys ,QvkbZvkj ntZ ugha dh xbZ rks bl ,QvkbZvkj dks rqjUr fcuk nsjh ds ntZ dj fy;k tkuk pkfg, vkSj vnkyr esa Vªk;y ds nkSjku ;g ckr Li"V dh tk ldrh gSA ,yvkj dh dkuwuh jk; ds ckotwn Hkh ,QvkbZvkj ntZ ugha dh xbZ vkSj ml le; Hktuyky ds usrR` o okyh dkaxzsl ljdkj FkhA Hktuyky dh ljdkj ds nkSjku :fpdk ds HkkbZ vk'kq ds f[kykQ pksjh dh Ng ,QvkbZvkj ntZ dh xbZA 6 väwcj] 1992 dks ,QvkbZvkj uacj&39] 30 ekpZ] 1993 dks ,QvkbZvkj uacj&473] 10 ebZ] 1993 dks ,QvkbZvkj uacj&57] 12 twu] 1993 dks ,QvkbZvkj uacj&96] 30 tqykbZ] 1993 dks ,QvkbZvkj uacj&127 vkSj 4 flrEcj] 1993 dks ,QvkbZvkj uacj&147 ntZ dh xbZA ;s lHkh ,QvkbZvkj /kkjk 379 ds vUrxZr ntZ dh xbZA 23 väwcj] 1993 dks gfj;k.kk iqfyl us :fpdk ds HkkbZ vk'kq dks ?kj ls mBk fy;k vkSj nks eghus rd voS/k fgjklr esa j[kk x;k vkSj ml ij dkj pksjh ds 11 ekeys cuk, x,A ml le; çns'k esa Hktuyky
dh ljdkj FkhA 28 fnlEcj] 1993 dks :fpdk us vkRegR;k dj yh vkSj 29 fnlEcj dks iqfyl us vk'kq dks NksM+ fn;kA ;g ?kVuk Hkh Hktuyky ljdkj esa ?kVhA blds ckn vçSy] 1994 esa Hktuyky ljdkj us :fpdk NsM+NkM+ ds ekeys esa ,lih,l jkBkSj ds f[kykQ py jgh pktZ'khV dks pqipki rjhds ls [kRe dj fn;k vkSj 4 uoEcj] 1994 dks Hktuyky ds usr`Ro okyh dkaxzsl ljdkj us jkBkSj dks inksUur djds vkbZth ls vfrfjä Mhthih cuk fn;kA 11 ebZ] 1996 dks çns'k esa calhyky ds usr`Ro esa gfoik dh ljdkj cu xbZ tks fd 23 tqykbZ] 1999 rd jghA calhyky dh ljdkj esa jkBkSj ,fM'kuy Mhthih tsy ds in ij Fks vkSj ,d dSnh dh isjksy ds ekeys dks ysdj mUgsa 5 twu] 1998 dks fuyfEcr fd;k x;k vkSj dSnh ds isjksy ds ekeys dh foHkkxh; tkap ds vkns'k fn, x,A calhyky ljdkj us gh 3 ekpZ] 1999 dks jkBkSj dks okfil cgky dj fn;kA blh chp 21 vxLr] 1998 dks lhchvkbZ us :fpdk NsM+NkM+ ekeys dh tkap lhchvkbZ ls djk, tkus ds vkns'k fn,A 20 ebZ] 1999 dks calhyky ljdkj ds le; gh jkBkSj o ,lds lsBh dks Mhthih cukus ds fy, foHkkxh; inksUufr desVh ¼Mhihlh½ dh cSBd gqbZ vkSj ,lds lsBh dks Mhthih cuk fn;k x;k vkSj cSBd esa dgk x;k fd jkBkSj ds f[kykQ dSnh dh isjksy ds ekeys dks ysdj foHkkxh; tkap vHkh yfEcr gS blfy, foHkkxh; tkap fjiksVZ vkus rd inksUufr u nh tk,A 30 flrEcj dks foHkkxh; tkap fjiksVZ esa muds f[kykQ dSnh ds isjksy ekeys esa vkjksiksa dh iqf"V u gksus ij mUgsa Hkh 20 ebZ] 1999 ls inksUufr fey xbZA fnlEcj 2000 esa lhchvkbZ us jkBkSj dks :fpdk NsM+NkM+ ekeys esa nks"kh Bgjkrs gq, mUgsa pktZ'khV dj fn;k vkSj busyks dh ljdkj us jkBkSj dks Mhthih in ls gVk fn;kA mlds ckn vnkyr esa ekeys dh lquokbZ pyhA blh nkSjku jkBkSj 2002 esa fjVk;j gks x;k vkSj vc vnkyr us ukS lky dh lquokbZ ds ckn mls Ng eghus dh dSn vkSj ,d gtkj #i, tqekZus dh ltk lqukbZ gSA vHkh ekeyk vnkyr esa tkjh gSA vkxs ;g dsl D;k djoV ysrk gS ;g le; ds xHkZ esa fNik gSA
vkoj.k dFkk
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
bulkbM LVksjh
5
ehfM;k us fuHkkbZ viuh ftEesnkjh v#.k usg#
:fpdk ekeyk tksj idM+ jgk gSA ,d ckj fQj ehfM;k us oSlk gh peRdkj dj fn[kk;k tSlk mlus tsfldk yky] uhrh'k dVkjk] fiz;nÆ'kuh eV~Vw vkSj ch,eMCyw ekeys esa fd;k FkkA blesa lansg ugha
fd iwoZ Mhthih ,lih,l jkBkSj dks mlds fd, dh ltk feysxh] ysfdu iqfyl] iz'kklu] U;k;ikfydk vkSj jktuhfr ls lacaf/kr mu lSadM+ksa yksxksa dk D;k gksxk ftudh otg ls #fpdk ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ djus] mls Ldwy ls fudyokus] mlds HkkbZ ij >wBs ekeys ntZ djus vkSj izrkfM+r djus rFkk #fpdk dks vkRegR;k ds fy, etcwj djus ds nks"kh bl vf/kdkjh dks cp fudyus dk ekSdk feykA bu vf/kdkfj;ksa esa ls vf/kdka'k vc Hkh ofj"B inksa ij
dk;e gSaA D;k O;oLFkk esa lq/kkj dh izfØ;k ds rgr ljdkj lhchvkbZ ds nks"kh vf/kdkfj;ksa ds f[kykQ dkjZokbZ djsxh vkSj D;k gfj;k.kk ds eq[;ea=h mu vf/kdkfj;ksa dks nafMr djsaxs ftUgksaus #fpdk ds HkkbZ ij >wBs vkjksi e<+s vkSj fgjklr esa mUgsa izrkfM+r fd;k\ bl ekeys esa turk xqLls ls Hkjh gS vkSj gj fdlh dh #fpdk ds ifjokj ds lkFk lgkuqHkwfr gSA bl izdj.k ls ;g lkQ gks tkrk gS fd gj Lrj ij Hkz"Vkpkj vkSj mRihM+u
balkiQ dh vkl esa :fpdk çHkkr 'kqaxyw Vhoh pkSuyksa ij paMhx<+ dh fo'ks"k vnkyr ds ckgj ,lih,l jkBkSj dks galrs] f[kyf[kykrs ns[kk rks yxk ljdkj us gfj;k.kk ds iwoZ Mhthih dks fdlh cM+s lEeku ls uoktk gksA ;s psgjk ml 'k[l dk psgjk ugha Fkk ftldks vnkyr us 14 lky dh yM+dh :fpdk fxjgks=k ds lkFk NsM[+ kkuh djus ds vkjksi esa nks"kh ik;k gksA vnkyr ds QSlys esa jkBkSj viuh thr ns[k jgs FksA ftl vnkyr us nks"kh ikrs gq;s 6 eghus dh dSn dh ltk lquk;h mlh vnkyr ls mUgs rqjr Qqjr tekur Hkh fey x;hA iwoZ Mhthih jkBkSj 'kku ls vius ?kj pys x;sA ekuks ehfM;k vkSj ns'k dks fp<+k jgs gksa fd ns[kks dkuwu esjk dqN ugha fcxkM+ ldrkA fo'ks"k vnkyr ds QSlys ds nks fnu ckn paMhx<+ ls gh Vhoh pkSuyksa ij ,d vkSj czsfdax U;wt ¶yS'k gksrh gSA ;s rLohj :fpdk ds cw<+s firk dh gSA mUuhl lky ckn Hkh gesa balkQ ugha feyk gSA gekjs lkFk vR;kpkj gq;k gSA' ;s dgrs gq;s fxjgks=k lkgc dSejs ds lkeus vius beks'ku jksd ugha ik;s vkSj QQd QQd dj jks iM+sA brus lkyksa esa fxjgks=k ifjokj ehfM;k ds lkeus ugha vk;kA jkBkSj ds vkrad ls ;s vius i‚'k d‚yksuh dk edku NksM+ dj xqeuke ftanxh clj dj jgs FksA vius ?kj ls mUgksus viuh csVh dh rLohj rd gVk nh FkhA rkfd mudh igpku dgha Hkh tkfgj u gksA mUgs bl ckr dk Mj ges'kk cuk jgrk fd jkBkSj mUgs vkSj çrkfM+r djsxkA QSlyk vkus ds rqjr ckn fxjgks=k ifjokj ds ikl ,d vUtku Qksu vkrk gSA nwljh rjQ ls vkokt vkrh gS & D;k fcxkM+ fy;k rqeusA jkBkSj dks viuh uktk;t rkdr dk vanktk vPNh rjg FkkA blhfy;s tc :fpdk vkSj mldh lgsyh ds ifjokj us iqfyl esa mlds f[kykQ f'kdk;r ntZ djk;h rks jkBkSj us mlds HkkbZ vk'kq ds f[kykQ yxHkx ,d ntZu pksjh ds QthZ ekeys ntZ djokdj mls tsy
fHktok;kA :fpdk ds Ldwy ç'kklu ij çs'kj Mky dj mls Ldwy ls fudyok;kA :fpdk vkSj mlds ifjokj ds fy;s ftanxh udZ cuk nhA bldk vlj :fpdk ij bruk iM+k fd 14&lky dh vcks/k yM+dh us vkRegR;k dj yhA jkBkSj dh f?kukSuh lksp dks rc vkSj cy feyk tc lÙkk/kkjh ikfVZ;ksa us Hkh mlds dkjukesa dks utjvankt fd;kA D;ksafd rRdkyhu Mhthih vkj vkj flag us baVjuy tkap esa mUgs nks"kh ik;k FkkA ysfdu pkSVkyk ljdkj ml ij dqM a yh ekj dj cSB x;hA fQj dkaxzsl dh Hktu yky ljdkj us ekeys dks nck fn;kA vkSj mYVs :fpdk ds HkkbZ ij >wBs eqdíeksa dh >M+h yxk nhA tkfgj gS ;s lc jkBkSj ds gh fnekx dh mit FkhA rkfd :fpdk dk ifjokj muds f[kykQ dsl okil ys ysA :fpdk dh ekSr ds ckn Hktu yky ljdkj us jkBkSj ds f[kykQ lkjs vkjksi ,d fljs ls fxjk fn;sA vk'kq QthZ vkjksiksa ls cjh gks x;k fQj Hkh calh yky ljdkj lks;h jghA pkSVkyk tc okil lÙkk esa vk;s rks jkBkSj dks gh mUgkasus jkT; ds iqfyl egdesa dh ckxMksj lkSaihA D;k tknw fd;k Fkk jkBkSj us pkSVkyk] calh yky vkSj Hktu yky ijA buds ckjs esa ,slk dkSu lk jkt jkBkSj tkurk Fkk fd mls nafMr djus ds ctk; mls lj ij fcBk;k x;kA dksbZ vnkyr Hkys gh bu usrkvksa dks :fpdk dh ekSr dk nks"kh u ekus ij :fpdk dh ekSr dk ftEesnkj ftruk jkBkSj Fkk mrus gh ;s usrk HkhA ftUgksus jkBkSj dks cpkus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksMh+ A jkBkSj tSls jlw[knkj yksx dkuwu dks dka[k esa nck;s ewaN ij rko ns[kj ?kwers jgsA tgka jktuhfrd laj{k.k etcwr gksrk gS ogka O;fä egRoiw.kZ gks tkrk gS vkSj lc feydj flLVe dks iaxq cuk nsrs gSaA blh flLVe esa dkuwu esa brus Nsn gSa fd gR;k ds ckotwn vkjksfi;ksa dks cjh dj fn;k tkrk gSA ;s dgrs gq;s fd ç‚flD;w'ku
muds f[kykQ i;kZIr lcwr ugha tqVk ik;kA jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa tsfldk yky gR;kdkaM vkSj fç;n'kZuh eêw gR;kdkaM esa ,slk gh ns[kus dks feykA bu nksuksa ekeyksa esa fupyh vnkyrksa ds QSlys ls lekt dk gj rcdk HkkSapDd jg x;kA gkbZ dksVZ esa vihy ds ckn vkjksfi;ksa dks ltk feyhA :fpdk ekeys esa Hkh lhchvkbZ pkgrh rks vkjksih ds f[kykQ vkRegR;k ds fy;s mdlkus dk eqdíek Bksad ldrh Fkh ij mlds gkFk Hkh ca/ks fn[ksA jkBkSj bl ekeys esa nks"kh ik;s x;s gksrs rks 10 lky rd dh ltk gks ldrh FkhA ekeyk egt NsM+NkM+ dk cukA ftldh ltk़ T;knk ls T;knk 2 lky dSn gSA U;kf;d çfØ;k dh ,slh gh nwljh [kkfe;ksa dk csufs QV Hkh jkBkSj dks feykA ukfcfyx ds lkFk cykRdkj ds ekeys esa 10 lky dh dSn gSA exj y‚ deh'ku ds lq>koksa ds ckotwn ukfcfyx ds lkFk e‚ysLVs'ku tSls ekeyksa esa vyx ls dksbZ fo'ks"k dkuwu vHkh rd ugha cuk gSA y‚ deh'ku us ;gka rd dgk gS fd cykRdkj dh ifjHkk"kk dks foLrkj fn;k tk;s vkSj xSj&dkuwuh ;kSu lEcU/k dks Hkh jsi tSlk gh vijk/k ekurs gq;s dkuwu cus] ftles nks"kh dks 10 lky dh ltk gksA ,slk dkuwu gksrk rks jkBkSj brus lLrs esa ugha NwVrsA tc jktuhfrd laj{k.k dk lalkj bl dnj Qy&Qwy jgk gks vkSj lekt ds jlw[knkj yksx U;kf;d çfØ;k dk cs[kkSQ 'kks"k.k dj jgs gksa ,sls flLVe ls balkQ dh mEehn csekuh gksxhA ysfdu turk r; dj ys rks lekt ds bu Bsdns kjksa dks vius otwn dk ,glkl djk ldrh gSA D;k irk gkbZ dksVZ bl ekeys esa lekt dh Hkkoukvksa dh dæ djrs gq;s lqvks eksVks dsl jh&vksisu djus ds vkns'k ns nsA fQj u;s fljs ls lquokbZ gksxhA tks ,slk gq;k rks fQj tyk;saxs bafM;k xsV ij eksecÙkhA :fpdk dh ;kn esa] balkQ dh vkl esa Hkh vkSj lgh ek;uksa esa lsyhczsV djsaxs tura= ds 60 lkyA
gks jgk gSA eq>s yxrk gS fd vc O;oLFkk esa mYys[kuh; cnyko ns[kus dks feysaxs] D;ksafd dksbZ Hkh ljdkj] U;k;ikfydk vkSj jktusrk tuer ds fo#) ugha tk ldrkA blh rjg ds vkSj Hkh gtkjksa ekeys yafcr gksaxs] ftuesa jkBkSj tSls iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa us Mj vkSj vkrad ds cy ij [kqydj vijk/k fd, gksaxsA ;s ekeys mtkxj gksus ls míaM vf/kdkfj;ksa dh gjdrksa ij vadq'k t:j yxsxkA jktLFkku esa Hkh ,d blh rjg dk ekeyk lkeus vk;k gS] ftlesa ,d MhvkbZth us vulwfpr tkfr dh efgyk ls nq"deZ fd;k vkSj 12 lky ls Qjkj gSA ehfM;k dh ltxrk ds dkj.k mldk tYnh gh irk yxk fy;k tk,xk vkSj bl rjg ds ekeyksa dh J`a[kyk ls vlaosnu'khy 'kklu O;oLFkk dh iksy [kqyx s hA eq>s yxrk gS fd fiNys n'kd ds fy, vxj dksbZ iqjLdkj dk ik= gS rks og gS ehfM;kA fufgr LokFkkZsa esa fyIr oQknkj ehfM;k ds fnu vc yn x, gSA tsfldk yky] fiz;n'kuhZ eV~Vw] uhrh'k dVkjk vkSj ch,eMCyw ekeyksa esa ls ,d Hkh nks"kh dks ltk ugha fey ikrh] vxj ehfM;k us lfØ;rk u fn[kkbZ gksrhA ge mu lefiZr ifjtuksa vkSj fe=ksa ds thoV vkSj tTcs dks lyke djrs gaS tks nq%[k esa Mwcs gksus ds ckotwn Hkz"V ra= ls yM+rs gSa vkSj peRdkfjd lQyrk gkfly djrs gSaA bu iz;klkas esa lcls vf/kd lg;ksx ehfM;k dk gh jgrk gSA vusd fufgr LokFkksZa ds dkj.k Hkz"V O;oLFkk iyVokj dj ldrh gSA dans z vkSj jkT; ljdkj dh ijh{kk dh ?kM+h gS fd os fdl izdkj ekeys dks vkxs c<+krh gS rkfd mu lc yksxksa dks ltk fey lds] ftUgksaus bl =klnh esa ;ksxnku fn;k gSA lkFk gh vf/kdkfj;ksa dks ;g lans'k Hkh feys fd T;knfr;ka cnkZ'r ugha dh tk,axhA gesa viuh lksp ldkjkRed j[kuh gksxhA dkuwu ea=h dM+h dkjZokbZ dh izfØ;k 'kq: dj jgs gSAa gfj;k.kk ds eq[;ea=h dks mu vf/kdkfj;ksa ij ekeyk pykdj nafMr djuk pkfg, ftUgksaus #fpdk vkSj mlds ifjtuksa dks izrkfM+r fd;k gSA 19 lky ckn os lc ofj"B inksa ij igqap x, gksaxsA vc lcdh utjsa eq[;ea=h Hkwinas z flag gqMM ~ k vkSj dkaxzsl ikVhZ ij jgsaxhA bjkd] vQxkfuLrku vkSj ikfdLrku esa vkRe?kkrh ce foLQksV vkrad dh Hk;kogrk ls ifjp; djkrs gSAa vesfjdk esa ,d ,;jykbu dks mM+kus ds iz;kl ls ;g ladsr feyrk gS fd lqj{kk pqukSfr;ksa ls
fuiVuslsesves a ogka Hkh dh [kkfe;ka ?kVuk fjdk izHkkohgS<aaAxbl ls vkradokn ls fuiVus dh {kerk ij Hkh loky mBrs gSaA blls igys iz/kkuea=h eueksgu flag ds vesfjdh nkSjs esa jktdh; Hkkst ds nkSjku lqj{kk O;oLFkk dks /krk crkrs gq, ,d nEifr OgkbV gkml esa nkf[ky gks x;k FkkA blls lekjksg esa ekStnw reke vfr egRoiw.kZ O;fDr;ksa dh lqj{kk dks xaHkhj [krjk iSnk gks ldrk FkkA foLQksVdksa ls ySl ,d ukbthfj;kbZ us vesfjdk esa ,d gokbZ tgkt dks ce ls mM+kus dk iz;kl dj lqj{kk O;oLFkk esa cM+h lsa/k yxkbZ gSA ;g peRdkj gh jgk fd ,d cM+k gknlk gksus ls cp x;kA vkjksih ds firk us vesfjdh lqj{kk vf/kdkfj;ksa dks igys gh mlds vkradh ?kVukvksa esa fyIr gksus ds ckjs esa lansg trk fn;k FkkA ;gh ugha baXySaM rd mls ohtk nsus ls badkj dj pqdk FkkA blds ckotwn og vesfjdk esa gokbZ tgkt dh ;k=k djus esa lQy gks x;kA ge eqacbZ vkradh geys esa Hkh lqj{kk esa fNnz ns[k pqds gSaA blds ckn lqj{kk O;oLFkk iq[rk djus dk Js; laizx ljdkj vkSj [kklrkSj ij x`gea=h dks tkrk gSA ohtk fu;e dM+s djus ij fons'k jkT;ea=h 'kf'k Fk:j ds baVjusV ij tkjh fd, x, c;ku ls eSa vpafHkr gwaA D;k ;g dksbZ etkd gS fd ea=ky; ls lacfa /kr ekeyksa dks og ehfM;k esa ys tkus dks ykykf;r jgrs gaSA blls igys Hkh tkuojksa dh tekr okys tqeys ij mUgsa psrkouh tkjh dh tk pqdh gS] fdUrq og rks ;g ekudj py jgs gSa fd mUgsa ;g lc djus dh NwV feyh gqbZ gSA vkradokfn;ksa dh pkyckft;ksa ds en~nsutj gekjh ohtk O;oLFkk esa dkQh dfe;ka gaSA ,slh gh dfe;ka vesfjdk vkSj baXySaM ds ohtk ra= esa Hkh ns[kus dks feyrh gaSA gesa bu fNnzksa dks tYn ls tYn Hkjus dk iz;kl djuk pkfg,A u, lky ls rqjar igys ikfdLrku ds djkph 'kgj esa vkRe?kkrh ce foLQksV gqvkA ;g ?kVuk lqj{kk ekeyksa dh xaHkhj pqukSfr;ksa dh vksj gekjk /;ku [khaprh gSA gekjs lkeus vusd pqukSfr;ka gSaA egk'kfDr cuus ds fy, gesa gj Lrj ij dq'kyrk dk izn'kZu djuk gksxkA vkf[kjdkj] ns'k dh cqf)erk ek= ljdkj rd lhfer ugha gSA ;g reke ukxfjdksa ds lEefyr iz;kl ls fu/kkZfjr gksrh gSA
6
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
cgl
bulkbM LVksjh
flLVe gh bfM;V gS bczkfge fyadu] ,YcVZ vkbalVkbu] csatkfeu izQsadfyu] okYV fMtuh] Fkkel ,fMlu] tktZ cukZMZ 'kk bu egku foHkwfr;ksa esa ,d lekurk FkhA vkSj oks ;g fd ;s lHkh Ldwyh f'k{kk ls eg:e jgsA ;k rks iwjh ugha dj ik, ;k volj ugha feykA tks f'k{kk feyh oks ?kj esaA ftanxh gh budh f'k{kd cu xbZ vkSj fiQj bUgksaus nqfu;k dks cny fn;kA çHkkr 'kqaxyw tks loky ge ugha iwN ik, vkt ds ukStoku t:j iwNrs gksaxsA fiNys fnuksa eqacbZ esa vkRegR;k djus okys Nk=ksa&usgk lkoar] Hktuçhr vkSj lq'kkr Hkh vius ek&ikik ls iwNrs gksaxs fd i<+kbZ esa vPNs uacj ugha vk, rks D;k eq>s viuk csVk ;k csVh ekuuk NksM+ nsaxsA rks D;k vki esjk frjLdkj dj nsaxsA buds vfHkHkkod vius cPpksa dks 'kk;n rdZlaxr tokc ugha ns ik,A ek&ikik mudk frjLdkj djrs] blls igys cPpksa us gh viuh ftanxh ys yhA bczkfge fyadu] ,YcVZ vkbalVkbu] csatkfeu Ýsadfyu] okYV fMtuh] Fkkel ,fMlu] tktZ cukZMZ 'kk bu egku foHkwfr;ksa esa ,d lekurk FkhA vkSj oks ;g fd ;s lHkh Ldwyh f'k{kk ls eg:e jgsA ;k rks iwjh ugha dj ik, ;k volj ugha feykA tks f'k{kk feyh oks ?kj esaA ftanxh gh budh f'k{kd cu xbZ vkSj fQj bUgksaus nqfu;k dks cny fn;kA ysfdu og 'kk;n dksbZ vkSj nkSj jgk gksxk tc fdrkch i<+kbZ dks egRo nsus ds lkFk&lkFk ftanxh dh Dykl:e esa yh xbZ f'k{kk dks Hkh cjkcj dh
rjthg nh tkrh FkhA vkt dh f'k{kk O;oLFkk esa nwljs fodYi ij Økl yxk gqvk gSA Økl dk ;g fu'kku cPps nsj ls ns[krs gSaA vfHkHkkod tYnh le> ysrs gSaA njvly] vfHkHkkod Hkh vius nnZ vkSj Mj dks vius Hkhrj gh fNik, jgrs gSaA mUgs Mj jgrk gS fd cPps i<+saxs&fy[ksaxs ugha rks bUgsa ukSdjh dkSu nsxkA ;s vius iSjksa ij [kM+s dSls gksaxsA D;ksafd tc ;s cM+s gksaxs vkSj lekt esa fudysaxs rks ;gh lekt cPpksa ds lkFk&lkFk buds ek&cki dks Hkh dB?kjs esa [kM+k djsxkA ;s vfHkHkkod nhed yxs ,sls flLVe ds f'kdkj gSa tks bUgs thus ds nwljs fodYi ugha nsrkA ;g flLVe vtxj&lh idM+ j[krk gSA tks bldh fxj¶r esa vkrk gS mldk ne ?kqV dj ejuk r; gSA X;kjg lky dh usgk lkoar dks Mkal ls dkQh yxko FkkA og Vhoh ds fj;YVh 'kks esa Hkh viuh çfrHkk dk gquj fn[kk pqdh FkhA fQj vpkud mlds eka&ikik dks yxk fd usgk dh i<+kbZ ij vlj iM+ jgk gS blfy, Mkal ,dsMeh ls mldk uke dVok fn;kA usgk vius vfHkHkkod dh cs#[kh cnkZ'r ugha dj ikbZ vkSj
ml eklwe us ia[ks ls yVd dj viuh tku ns nhA vc loky ;g gS fd i<+kbZ ij bruk gh tksj Fkk rks csVh dks bl fj;YVh 'kks ds fy, D;ksa rS;kj fd;kA usgk us rks ftn ugha dh gksxh fd mls cwxh&owxh esa fgLlk ysuk gSA csVh ds gquj ij ijthoh cudj okgokgh ywVus dh reUuk rks mlds eka&cki dh gksxhA vkSj fQj tc csVh dk gquj lkjk tekuk eku jgk gS rks mls vpkud nwljh rjQ eksM+ nsuk rks ogh ckr gqbZ fd I;kls dks ikuh ds fy, rM+ikukA jgh lgh dlj ,sls ljdkjh laLFkku iwjh dj nsrs gSa ftUgs cPpksa ds cpiu dks egQwt j[kus ds fy, gh cuk;k x;k FkkA us'kuy deh'ku QkWj çksVsD'ku vkWQ pkbYM jkbV~l dh la/;k ctkt dk c;ku vk;k fd Vhoh ,Dlikstj dh [kkfrj ,twds'ku ls le>kSrk ugha fd;k tk ldrkA vkt uacj ugha xzsfMax flLVe dh odkyr gks jgh gSA vxys ,dsMfed ls'ku ls xzsfMax flLVe lhch,lbZ flyscl Qkyks djus okys ns'k ds gj Ldwy esa ykxw gks tk,xkA ysfdu ;g rks gkbZLdwy ds Lrj ij gksxkA baVj esa fQj ogh dehus uacj viuk dgj <k,axsA ogh r; djsaxs
fd cPps dks vPNs dkWyt s esa nkf[kyk feysxk ;k ughaA mls os lCtsDV feysaxs ;k ugha ftlesa mldh T;knk #fp gSA ml Nk= ds nwljs gquj dks roTtks nh tk,xh ;k ughaA D;k usgk lkoar dks ikap lky
ckn de uacjksa ds ckotwn eqacbZ ds fdlh ukeh&fxjkeh dkyst esa blfy, nkf[kyk fey tkrk fd oks vOoy ntsZ dh u`R;akxuk gSA vlaHkoA vesfjdk esa MkDVjh dkslZ esa nkf[kyk ikrs le; ml Nk= ds nwljs xq.kksa dks Hkh [kkl roTtks nh tkrh gSA vxj ml Nk= esa lektlsok esa viuk dqN ;ksxnku fn;k gks rks ;g mldh [kkfl;r ekurs gq, MkDVjh esa nkf[kys dk vk/kkj curh gSA ysfdu Hkkjr esa dksbZ Nk= lektlsok djds usrk rks cu ldrk gS] vPNs dkWyst esa nkf[kyk ugha ik ldrkA esgur] fdLer vkSj iSls ds ne ij bathfu;j vkSj MkDVj fQj Hkh cu ldrk gS ij vPNk balku cu tk, ;g flLVe bldh dksbZ xkjaVh ugha ysrkA vkSj fQj Qsy gksuk rks lcls cM+k dyad ekuk tkrk gSA ukth dSai esa ;gwfn;ksa dks ekj dj fgVyj us tks iki fd;k mlls Hkh cM+k dyad gSA 3 bfM;V~l us rks viuh ftanxh dk edln [kqn <wa<+ fy;k] D;ksafd os fdrkch dhM+s ugha ftanxh dh Dykl:e ds Nk= FksA ysfdu tc iwjk dk iwjk flLVe gh iwjk bfM;V gks rks mlls futkr dSls feysxhA ;g flLVe rks vPNs&vPNksa dks Qsy dj nsrk gSA lqugjh /kwi vkSj meax dh ckfj'k ds ctk; ;g flLVe vius ihNs NksM+ tkrk gS ,slh BaMh c;kj tks 'kjhj vkSj vkRek nksuksa dks phj nsrh gSA
vkbZuk
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
bulkbM LVksjh
7
,d vPNs usrk ;k dkeqd balku\ gky gh esa ,d 'k[l us nkok fd;k Fkk fd frokjh mlds uktk;t cki gSa--- vkSj vc ;g lsDl LdSaMyA vkf[kj mUgsa fdl :i esa ;kn fd;k tk,xk\ bZekunkj usrk ds ;k fiQj tks vHkh fn[k jgk gS\ iwue ikaMs ,u- Mh- frokjh ds lsDl LdSaMy ds [kqykls ds ckn ;g loky ykfteh gS fd frokjh dks vPNk usrk ekuk tk, ;k dkeqd balkuA muds LdSaMy ds fdLlksa ij pV[kkjs ysdj ppkZ,a gks jgh gSa gkaykfd vHkh rd ;s lkQ ugha gS fd mu ij yxs vkjksi lgh gSa ;k xyrA tks rLohjsa usV ij ;k vkSj dgha miyC/k gS]a mUgsa ns[kdj rks ;gh yxrk gS fd frokjh ij yxs vkjksi lgh gSaA ysfdu vxj ge eku ysa fd frokjh vius nsg dh Hkw[k dks daVªksy ugha dj lds rc Hkh D;k mudh ckdh [kwfc;ksa dks Hkqyk nsuk pkfg,\ bl ?kVuk us ;s rks lkfcr dj gh fn;k gS fd gj 'k[l ds Hkhrj dksbZ u dksbZ cM+h detksjh gksrh gSA Hkys gh og fdruk gh xq.koku D;ksa u gks ij dqN ,slh deh jgrh gS tks mlds O;fäRo esa igyh utj esa rks fQV ugha cSBrhA frokjh
vkt Hkh ns'k ds vOoy jktusrkvksa esa 'kqekj gSaA dsaæ esa dbZ inksa ij jgus okys vkSj ;wih tSls cM+s jkT; ds pkj ckj lh,e vkSj mÙkjk[kaM esa iwjs ikap lky rd lh,e jgs frokjh dh rqyuk tjk vkSj usrkvksa ls djsa-- D;k dksbZ dYiuk dj ldrk gS fd vkt dk usrk 6 n'kdksa rd lfØ; jktuhfr djs vkSj mlds ikl ,d dkSM+h rd u gks\ ysfdu frokjh ij de ls de bl ekeys ij rks ;dhu djuk gh iM+sxkA eSaus ,d fdrkc esa i<+k Fkk] fd uSuhrky ds ,d xkao ds xjhc ?kj esa iSnk gq, ,u- Mhfrokjh us tc gkbZ Ldwy ikl fd;k rks muds firk us muds fy, cSy [kjhns vkSj dgk fd vc rqEgkjh 'kknh dj nsrs gSa vkSj rqe dy ls [ksrh&ckM+h djuk 'kq: dj nksA ;g lqudj 15 lky dk og cPpk ijs'kku gks tkrk gS vkSj ?kj NksMd + j uSuhrky ds ,d gksVy esa crZu /kksus
ds dke esa yx tkrk gSA baVj esa ,sMfe'ku ysrk gS vkSj jkr&jkr Hkj i<+kbZ djrk gSA ,d fnu mldh çfrHkk ij gksVy ekfyd dh utj iM+rh gS vkSj og mls gksVy esa vdkmaVsaV dk dke nsdj i<+kbZ ds fy, enn djrk gSA gksVy dh blh ukSdjh ds lgkjs og flQZ ikl gh ugha gksrk gS]cfYd esfjV esa Hkh txg cukrk gS vkSj ns'k dh vktknh dh eqfge esa Hkh Hkkxhnkjh djrk gSA bl nkSjku og ;qod tsy Hkh x;k tgka fiVkbZ ls mlds dku ds ijns QV tkrs gSaA rcls frokjh de gh lqu ikrs gSaA tsy esa gh mudh eqykdkr ,d dkaxl sz h usrk ls gksrh gS ftudh enn ls og bykgkckn fo'ofo|ky; esa nkf[kyk ysrs gSa vkSj ogka Nk= la?k ds v/;{k curs gSA bl nkSjku og tokgjyky usg: ls xka/kh rd ds yxkrkj lEidZ esa jgsA exj mUgsa
yqHkk;k lektoknh fopkj/kkjk usA blh fopkj/kkjk ls rkYyqd j[kus okyh çtkrkaf=d lektoknh ikVhZ ls mUgksaus igyk fo/kkulHkk pquko yM+k vkSj thrkA tokgjyky usg: mudh çfrHkk ds bl dnj dk;y Fks] fd mUgsa dkaxzsl esa ykus ds fy, mUgksaus th&tku yxk nhA vkf[kjdkj og frokjh dks dkaxzsl esa ys gh vk,A blds ckn mudk jktuhfrd dfj;j reke ÅapkbZ Nwrk x;kA frokjh dh iRuh dh lkyksa igys ekSr gks pqdh gS vkSj muds dksbZ cPps ugha gSaA d‚yst ds fnuksa dk mÙkjk[kaM dk esjk ftruk Hkh vuqHko gS eq>s yxk fd frokjh esa iSlksa dh Hkw[k rks drbZ ugha gSA mÙkjk[k.M ds fiNys fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa esa ,d pkSuy ij frokjh ds HkkbZ dh ukfru dh ckbV py jgh FkhA oks dg jgh Fkh fd Hkys gh esjs nknk fdrus gh cM+s vkneh D;ksa u gksa] ysfdu mUgksaus
gekjs fy, dqN ugha fd;kA gekjk iq'rSuh edku fxjus okyk gS vkSj eSa vkt Hkh csjkstxkj gwaA tjk lksfp,] D;k vktdy ds usrk ,slk dj ldrs gSa\ og dqN curs gh lcls igys viuk vkSj fQj viuksa dk Hkyk djus yxrs gSaA ysfdu dgrs gSa uk fd lQsn deht ij ,d nkx Hkh cgqr Hkík yxrk gSA ogh frokjh ds lkFk gqvkA oSls ;g lsDl LdSaMy dksbZ igyk ekeyk ugha gSA mÙkjk[kaM esa mudh rqyuk —".k ls djrs gq, ,d lhMh rd fudy xbZ FkhA muds jfld fetkt ij dbZ tksd cus gSaA gky gh esa ,d 'k[l us nkok fd;k Fkk fd frokjh mlds uktk;t cki gSa--- vkSj vc ;g lsDl LdSaMyA vkf[kj mUgsa fdl :i esa ;kn fd;k tk,xk\ bZekunkj usrk ds ;k fQj tks vHkh fn[k jgk gS\
vej flag dks lik dk ifjokjokn cgqr nsj ls fn[kk ckysUnq 'kekZ ,d v¨j dY;k.k flag us vius iq= ds lkFk feydj ,d uà ikVhZ cukà v©j nwljh rjQ c;ku¨a ds 'kga'kkg vej flag us lektoknh ikVhZ esa ,d ifjokj ds ncncs dk eqÌk mBkrs gq, mlds vge in¨a ls bLrhQk ns fn;kA vej flag d¨ ftl ckr dk vglkl bruh nsj ls gqvk mls de¨cs'k gj fganLq rkuh dà n'kd¨a ls tkurk gSA v©j og gS {ks=h; ny¨a ij muds laLFkkid¨a rFkk muds ifjokj¨a dk ncnck] ;gka rd fd mudh fujadq'k rkuk'kkghA vej flag Hkys us Hkys gh lektoknh ikVhZ esa viuh mis{kk ds rktk ,ihl¨M ds eÌsutj ifjokjokn dk eqÌk mBk;k g¨] ysfdu og r¨ 'kq: ls gh oSlh gh Fkh! eqyk;e flag ;kno us tc fo'oukFk Árki flag dk lkFk N¨M+dj igys paæ'ks[kj ds lkFk lektoknh turk ikVhZ v©j fQj lektoknh ikVhZ cukà rc mudh ojh;rk,a v©j l¨p cgqr Li"V FkhA lektoknh i`"BHkwfe d¨ lkFk j[krs gq, mUgsa mÙkj Áns'k ds tkrh; ,oa /kkÆed lehdj.k¨a ds vk/kkj ij viuh jktuhfr djuh FkhA gkykafd lektokn v©j tkfrokn n¨u¨a esa cgqr tcjnLr varjfoj¨/k gS ysfdu eqyk;e flag us n¨u¨a d¨ ,slk lk/kk fd os mÙkj Áns'k esa dkaxzsl v©j turk ny n¨u¨a ds fodYi cu x,A v;¨/;k ds ?kVukØe ds ckn eqlyeku¨a dk dkaxzsl ls e¨gHkax gqvk v©j turk ny igys gh
fNé&fHké rFkk fo?kfVr g¨ pqdk FkkA ,sls esa mÙkj Áns'k ds eqlyeku LokHkkfod :i ls lektoknh ikVhZ dh v¨j eqM+s v©j eqfLye&;kno xBt¨M+ ls etcwr gq, eqyk;e flag mÙkj Áns'k esa lÙkk esa vkus esa lQy jgsA vycÙkk] vU; {ks=h; ny¨a dh gh Hkkafr mudh ikVhZ esa muds vius ifjokj v©j mudh tkfr ds y¨x¨a dh Á/kkurk cuh jghA vej flag lp dgrs gSa fd vkt Hkh gkykr esa d¨Ã ifjorZu ugha vk;k gSA lektoknh ikVhZ r¨ 'kq: ls eqyk;e flag ;kno ds ifjokj dh futh ikVhZ cuh gqà gSA ;fn vej flag] vferkHk cPpu] t;k Ánk v©j vfuy vackuh tSls y¨x Hkh mlesa Áeq[krk ikus esa lQy jgs r¨ blhfy, fd os Hkh Jh ;kno ds fe= ;k ifjokjtu¨a ds leku gh gSaA tc rd ;g ifjokjokn vej flag ds i{k esa Fkk] os dHkh bldk ykHk mBkus ls ugha pwdAs tc&tc mudk Vdjko jkt cCcj] vkte [kku vkfn vU; ikVhZ usrkv¨a ls gqvk r¨ eqyk;e flag us ,d ikfjokfjd lnL; ds :i esa mudk i{k fy;kA ysfdu tc fLFkfr Lo;a eqyk;e flag ;kno ds futh ifjokjhtu¨a ds lkFk Vdjko rd vk xà r¨ vej flag d¨ ikVhZ Áeq[k dh okLrfod ojh;rkv¨a dk vglkl djk fn;k x;kA Lo;a vej flag d¨ nsf[k,A os Hkh cgqr yacs vjls rd Lo;a d¨ eqyk;e flag ds ifjokj dk gh lnL; ekurs jgsA tc dHkh Jh ;kno ij d¨Ã vkj¨i yxk ;k os ljdkjh dqn`f"V ds f'kdkj gq,]
muls igys vej flag [kqn [kM+s g¨dj muds i{k esa c;ku nsrs utj vk,A vycÙkk] fiNys lky Hkj esa vej flag dk ^ikfjokfjd&lnL;^ okyk ntkZ det¨j iM+ x;k gSA
ifjokj gh ojh;rk {ks=h; ny¨a dh ,d etsnkj ckr ;g gS fd muds usr`Ro dh igyh iafä ds ckjs esa fdlh rjg dk 'kd&lqcgk ;k fookn g¨ gh ugha ldrkA u gh muds }kjk pquko¨a esa [kM+s fd, tkus okys mEehnokj¨a d¨ ysdj d¨Ã Áfrokn laHko gSA D;¨afd ;s lHkh fu.kZ; flQZ ,d O;fä }kjk fd, tkrs gSa v©j ;fn og bl ÁfØ;k esa vU; y¨x¨a dh jk; ysrk Hkh gS r¨ egt v©ipkfjdrko'kA n¨u¨a i{k tkurs gSa fd bl lykg dk egRo fdruk {kf.kd gSA Hkys gh muesa ls dqN ny lektoknh ;k lkE;oknh fopkj/kkjk ds lkFk vius tqM+ko ds nkos djsa] mudh jktuhfr esa y¨dra=] lerk ;k lkewfgdrk ds rRo dgha fn[kkà ugha nsrsA ;g vyx ckr gS fd viuh lqfo/kk ds vuqlkj chp&chp esa eq[;/kkjk ds lkE;oknh ny Hkh fujadq'k ikfjokfjd ÁHkqRo ls xzLr bu ny¨a d¨ lkFk ysus esa ugha f>>drsA ;fn ;s ny okLro esa y¨drkaf=d g¨rs r¨ D;k vf[kys'k ;kno dh iRuh fMEiy us fQj¨tkckn ls pquko yM+k g¨rk\ lektoknh ikVhZ us vkf/kdkfjd :i ls dgk Fkk fd fQj¨tkckn dh turk dh fujarj ekax ds dkj.k gh fMEiy d¨ jktuhfr esa vkuk iM+
jgk gSA 'kk;n eqyk;e flag ;kno [kqn Hkh fMEiy ;kno ds usr`Ro dh mu {kerkv¨a ls ifjfpr ugha g¨axs ftudh igpku] tSlk fd mudh ikVhZ ds nkos ls Li"V gS] fQj¨tkckn dh turk us dj yh FkhA ;g vyx ckr gS fd Lo;a vej flag d¨ Hkh fMEiy ;kno dh mEehnokjh ls d¨Ã ,srjkt ugha Fkk cfYd mUg¨aus r¨ f'kdk;r dh fd mUgsa fQj¨tkckn esa viuh cgw ds i{k esa Ápkj djus dk iwjk e©dk ugha feykA cgjgky] ikVhZ usr`Ro¨a }kjk ns[ks x, blh rjg ds vf}rh; ^usr`Rodkjh xq.k¨a^ ds dkj.k fcgkj esa jkcM+h nsoh lÙkk esa vkrh gSa] jkt Bkdjs ds lkjs jktuSfrd vuqHko ij m)o Bkdjs d¨ ojh;rk ns nh tkrh gS v©j d#.kkfuf/k d¨ yxrk gS fd muds lHkh iq= ,oa iqf=;ka dsaæ ljdkj esa egRoiw.kZ in laHkkyus ds yk;d gSaA dY;k.k flag Hkh ;g ekurs gSa fd muds lqiq= jktohj flag mQZ jktw] t¨ fd ^fdlh Hkh ny ds lcls ;qok jk"Vªh; v/;{k^ gSa] mÙkj Áns'k dh turk ds fgr¨a dh j{kk djus ds fy, lcls l{ke gSaA Hkkjr dk Hkfo"; ifjokjokn v©j futh fgr¨a dh cqfu;kn ij [kM+s {ks=h; ny¨a esa ugha g¨ ldrkA gkykafd dqN o"kZ igys blh {ks=h;rk d¨ okLrfod jk"Vªh;rk ekuk x;k
Fkk v©j rc ;g nyhy nh xà Fkh fd fupys Lrj ls mBdj vkus okys usrk gh okLrfod Hkkjr dk Áfrfuf/kRo djrs gSaA ysfdu blds pyrs ;fn d¨Ã lk/kq ;kno] d¨Ã vt; p©Vkyk] d¨Ã fMEiy ;kno v©j d¨Ã gsear l¨jsu gh gekjs y¨dra= ds HkkX;fo/kkrk cuus dk vf/kd cM+k vf/kdkj j[krs gSa r¨ 'kk;n {ks=h;rk d¨ jk"Vªh;rk ekuus okyh bl l¨p esa cM+k [k¨V gSA fopkj/kkjk] ;¨X;rk] y¨dra= v©j ewY;¨a ls nwj dk fj'rk j[kus okys ,sls ny¨a ls r¨ dkaxzsl] Hkktik v©j dE;qfuLV¨a tSls jk"Vªh; ny gh vPNsA ekuk fd muesa Hkh reke det¨fj;ka gSa v©j ifjokjokn rFkk voljokn ls os Hkh iwjh rjg eqä ugha] exj os b/kj ;k m/kj] fdlh fopkj/kkjk ij r¨ fVdrs gSaA
8
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
Hkfo";iQy 2010
bulkbM LVksjh
Hkfo";iQy o"kZ 2010
vkids fy, dSlk gksxk uo&o"kZ 2010] fdldh fdLer ds njokts [kqysaxs] dkSu djsxk la?k"kZA feysxh liQyrk ;k vliQyrk bl o"kZA foLrkj ls crk jgsa gSa izfl¼ VSjks dkMZ jhMj ia0 dsoy vkuan tks'kh
es"k
22 ekpZ& 21 vçSy
o"kZ 2010 dh 'kq#vkr esa vkidh jkf'k dk Lokeh eaxy v"Ve jkf'k esa cq/k] 'kqØ vkSj IywVks ds lkFk ;ksx dj jgk gSA lw;Z dh uoe Hkko dh fLFkfr 14 tuojh ds ckn cny tk,xhA urhtru tuojh mÙkjk/kZ ls vkids xzg;ksx i‚ftfVo VªsaM ysus yxsaxsA xq# xzg dh fLFkfr vçSy 2010 rd ,dkn'k vkSj mlds ckn }kn'k Hkko esa jgsxhA jkgq iwjs lky uoe Hkko esa jgsxk] tcfd dsrq rhljs Hkko ls vkidh jkf'k esa oØ xfr ls lapkj djsxkA iwjs lky 'kfu xzg NBs Hkko esa] g"kZy }kn'k vkSj usipwu ,dkn'k Hkko esa fopj.k djrk jgsxkA lky dh 'kq#vkr rhljs pUæ ls gks jgh gS] blfy, ;g lky vkids fy, lw>cw> vkSj larqfyr thou i)fr dk çrhd cusxkA oSls rks vkidh jkf'k dk Lokeh eaxy vkids fy, lnSo ,d lkglh vkSj lfØ; xzg cudj viuh Hkwfedk vnk djrk gS] ysfdu 'kq#vkrh nkSj esa dqN vkfFkZd ruko vkSj ikfjokfjd leL;kvksa dk nkSj cuk gh jgsxkA tuojh ds mÙkjk/kZ ls fLFkfr;ka cnyus yxsx a hA HkkX; dk lgkjk fey ldrk gS vkSj dbZ çdkj ds my>s ekeys lqy>us yxsaxsA Qjojh vkSj ekpZ eghuksa esa vkenuh esa c<+ksrjh gksus yxsxh vkSj fiNys dtZ ls NqVdkjk feyus ls mRlkg c<+sxkA jkgq&dsrq ds dkj.k vkidk thou lkFkh Hkh bl lky ds iwokZ/kZ esa LokLF; lEcU/kh fodkjksa ls xzg ihM+k dk 'kd tkfgj dj ldrk gS] blfy, thou lkFkh ;k ije fç; ds fy, dh xbZ nqvk] eUur ;k iwtk ikB dk i‚ftfVo vlj gksxk vkSj vkxs py dj vkids lEcU/k vkSj Hkh çxk<+ gksrs tk,axsA c`gLifr dk xkspj dkjksckj O;kikj vkfn ds fy, rks vPNk gh jgsxk ijUrq fdlh u fdlh fojks/kh ;k 'k=q dk çdksi vkidks vk, fnu O;xz vkSj ijs'kku j[ksxkA /kS;Z vkSj dwVuhfr ds tfj, gh vki vius fojksf/k;ksa dks /kwy pVk ldrs gSaA flracj ls vkxs ds le; esa
vkids nq'eu unkjn gks tk,axAs ;fn vki fdlh çdkj ds çQs'kuy dfj;j ls tqM+s gSa rks 'kfu xzg bl lky vkidks vPNs volj çnku djsxkA fons'k ;k=k ;k fQj i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ ds tfj, Hkh vki vius HkkX; dks pedk ldrs gSaA fQygky 'kfu xzg dk v'kqHk nkSj rks Fke x;k gS] ysfdu xQyr vkSj uknkuh esa dqN ,sls dke vkids iYys iM+ ldrs gSa tks vkxs pydj vkids fy, fljnnZ cu ldrs gSaA blds fy, csgrj gksxk vki fdlh çdkj ds QSlys ysus esa tYnckth u djsaA efgykvksa dks ;g lky cgqr vPNk gSA çfrc) thou dk 'kqHk ifj.kke feysxk vkSj /ku lEink dh deh ugha jgsxhA ;qokvksa ds fy, o"kZ mÙke gSA jkstxkjijd okrkoj.k feysxkA lsuk iqfyl ;k çkbosV lsDVj esa vPNs in vkSj dke dks ekU;rk feysxhA LVwMVas l ~ ds fy, o"kZ vuqdwy gS ysfdu dfBu ifjJe dh t:jr iM+sxhA
o`"k
22 vçSy&21 ebZ
vkidh jkf'k dk Lokeh 'kqØ xzg o"kZ 2010 dh 'kq#vkr esa uoe jkf'k /kuq esa lapkj dj jgk gSA blds lkFk ;ksx djus okys vU; xzg jkgw] cq/k vkSj IywVks dqN ,slk la;ksx dj jgs gSa fd vkids dkjksckj dks ,d ubZ fn'kk çnku dj ldrs gSa] c'krsZ vki cnyko ds fy, rS;kj jgsaA 14 tuojh rd v"Ve lw;Z vkids lkgl vkSj çfr"Bk dks dqN detksj cuk ldrk gSA dtZ] jksx ;k vokafNr rRoksa dh çfrfØ;k bl nkSjku eukscy dks detksj dj ldrh gS] ysfdu tuojh mÙkjk/kZ ls fLFkfr;ka cny tk,axh vkSj Qjojh&ekpZ ds eghus vkids fy, lQyrk dh lh<+h cu ldrs gSaA vxj vki vkthfodk ;k vPNh ukSdjh dh ryk'k esa gSa rks ekpZ rd csgrjhu in ykHk dh vk'kk j[k ldrs gSaA dbZ egkuqHkko LFkku ifjorZu ls Hkh çHkkfor gks ldrs gSa] ysfdu dqy feykdj ;g cnyko vkidh csgrjh
ds fy, gh gksxkA bl lky 'kfu xzg vkids iape Hkko esa jgsxkA flQZ ekpZ ls ebZ esa bldk oØh lapkj dqN vkfFkZd fo"kerkvksa dk dkj.k cu ldrk gSA nwljksa dk Hkyk djus ij cqjkbZ vkSj vi;'k dk Hkkxhnkj gksuk iM+sxkA ;fn fdlh fe= ;k fj'rsnkj ds fy, dqN vPNk Hkh lkspsaxs rks nwljs i{k dh çfrfØ;k vkids fd,&djk, ij ikuh Qsj ldrh gSA blfy, ijksidkj vkSj ysu nsu ds ekeys esa lksp fopkj djds gh dne mBk,aA c`gLifr bl lky n'ke vkSj vçSy ds ckn ,dkn'k Hkko esa jgsxkA blfy, flrEcj rd vki vius nk;js esa tgka ,d cqf)eku O;fä dh çfr"Bk vftZr dj ldrs gSa ogka lw>cw> vkSj mnkjkrk ds dkj.k lHkh ds fç;ik= Hkh cus jgsaxsA ;fn fdlh ftEesnkjh ds in ij dk;Zjr gSa rks vkidks lhfu;j vf/kdkjh ls Hkjiwj lg;ksx vkSj lEeku fey ldrk gSA nkEiR; thou dk iwjk lq[k feysxkA dbZ tkrd tks vfookfgr gSa] mudks lky ds igys fgLls esa ;ksX; thou lkFkh dh çkfIr gks ldrh gSA bl lky jkgq&dsrq vkids fy, tgka vPNk vkfFkZd ykHk cVksjus esa lgk;d gksaxs ogka O;kikj dkjksckj esa Hkh mUufr ds ifjpk;d cusaxsA v"Ve Hkko dk jkgq vçSy ls fnlEcj rd tgka NksVs&eksVs ykHk nsxk] ogha ns'k&ijnsl dh ;k=k vkSj ?kweus&fQjus ds volj Hkh feyrs jgsaxsA vkids lg;ksxh vkids vkns'k flj vka[kksa ij ysaxs vkSj lkekftd Lrj ij Hkh vkidh fu;qfä ,d HkjkslseUn uk;d ds rkSj ij gksxhA ;fn vki ys[ku] i=dkfjrk ;k dyk txr ls tqM+uk pkgrs gSa rks 'kfu] jkgq&dsrq vkidks fo'ks"k volj çnku djsaxsA ijh{kk&çfr;ksfxrk esa lQyrk esa lHkh xzg vkidks enn nsaxsA lky dk nwljk fgLlk vuqdwy lkfcr gksxkA efgykvksa dks bl lky dbZ çdkj ds cnyko vius thou esa ykus gksaxsA ;fn fdlh çdkj gquj vkSj djrc fn[kkus dk ekSdk feys rks mlds led{k dksbZ Hkh ugha fVd ik,xkA ckSf)drk vkSj vk/;kRe esa esa Hkh o`"k jkf'k fo'ks"k miyfC/k;ka fnyk,xhA ;qok tkrdksa ds fy, ;g lky dqN mrkj&p<+ko vkSj dfBukbZ Hkjk jgsxkA ckSf)d leL;k,a vk, fnu ijs'kku djsaxhA lUrku i{k dh fpUrk jgsxhA nkEiR; thou esa Hkh dqN xyrQgfe;ka gks ldrh gSa ysfdu mnkjrk vkSj lgu'khyrk tSls xq.k vkids vUnj fojkteku gSa ftuls ifjfLFkfr;ka dUVªksy esa vk tk,axhA
feFkqu 22 ebZ& 21 twu vkidh jkf'k dk Lokeh cq/k xzg o"kZ 2010 dh 'kq#vkr esa jkgq] lw;Z vkSj 'kqØ ls ;ksx dj jgk gSA bu lcdk ;ksxnku vkids ckSf)d Lrj dks mUur djus esa jgsxkA ;fn vki dyk] lkfgR; ;k ehfM;k ls tqM+s gSa rks bl lky vkidh [;kfr vkleku dks Nq,xhA vkids vUnj Nqik gquj ckgj fudy dj lcdks pfdr djsxk vkSj lHkh vkids jpukRed vUnkt dk xq.kxku djsaxsA vkidh çfrHkk ds dk;y rks oSls Hkh le; le; ij yksx gksrs gSa] ysfdu bl lky dh 'kq#vkr vkids fy, /ku vkSj migkjksa dh lkSxkr ysdj Hkh vk,xhA gkykafd lw;Z dk xkspj tuojh&Qjojh esa v‚fQ'ky ysoy ij vkidks T;knk ftEesnkjh ds dkj.k f[kUu dj ldrk gS] ysfdu vkxs pydj vkidks inykHk vkSj vf/kdkjksa dh c<+r dk Qk;nk Hkh fey ldrk gSA O;kikj vkSj jkstxkj esa lQy ekus tkus okys feFkqu tkrd bl o"kZ pkjksa rjQ ls pkanh dkV ldrs gSa] c'krsZ lw>cw> vkSj ekSds dk lgh rjg ls mi;ksx djsaA jkgq&dsrq dk xkspj lkjs lky vkids Qk;ns ds lkslZ dks ÅtkZ çnku djsxkA ns'k&fons'k ds lEidZ vkSj ifjp; Hkh vkidks le; le; ij ykHkkfUor djrs jgsaxsA bl lky lcls vPNk nkSj c`gLifr ds uoe vkSj vçSy ds ckn n'ke Hkko ds xkspj dk jgsxkA Lotu vkSj ifjtu vkids O;ogkj ls çlUufpÙk utj vk,axsA ekrk&firk ds çfr vkidh fu"Bk vkSj lsok nwljksa ds fy, mnkgj.k cusxhA tks feFkqu tkrd vHkh i<+kbZ ;k mPp f'k{kk ds cks> ls ijs"kku gSa muds fy, Hkh ;g lky dqN fjyhQ nsus okyk gksxkA ;kuh ,Xtke ds ifj.kke muds fy, jkstxkj ds volj eqgS;k djkus esa nsj ugha yxk,axsA dqN yksxksa dk lky ds nwljs fgLls esa vf/kd dk;ZHkkj ds dkj.k futh thou esa vkjke dh deh ls f[kUurk O;kIr gksxh] ysfdu tgka iSls dh çkfIr dk loky gS
mlds fy, fnu jkr dke djuk mudh igyh çkFkfedrk cu tk,xhA 'kfu xzg dk nkSj vkSj lk<+slkrh dk çdksi vHkh cnLrwj tkjh jgus ls LokLF; ds ekeys esa dqN fpUrk dk fo"k; t:j gksxkA ekpZ] vçSy ls vxLr] flrEcj ds chp gh ,slh ukScr vk ldrh gS tc dqN fnuksa ds fy, vki vius dks fQV cukus ds fy, mipkj mik; dk lgkjk ysuk iM+ ldrk gSA ;qok yksxksa ds fy, ;g lky ,d ugha vusd çdkj dh miyfC/k;ksa dk lwpd gksxkA tSls fe=ksa ls ykHk] I;kj&eksgCcr esa thou lkFkh dk lg;ksx vkSj O;kikj ukSdjh esa rjDdh ds voljA vusd
tkrd tks fiNys dkQh vlsZ ls eUnh ds nkSj ls ijs'kku ;k fQj lk<+l s krh ds nq"pØ esa Qals gS]a mudk le; Hkh bl lky vçSy ebZ ds ckn fQj ldrk gSA gkykafd vHkh Hkh dqN u dqN vfç; ?kVrk jgsxk ysfdu la?k"kZ ds ckotwn eukscy Åapk jgsxk vkSj dqN u dqN u;k lh[kus dk volj Hkh feysxkA efgykvksa vkSj fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy, ;g lky lq[k lEink c<+kus okyk gSA lQyrk vkSj eusokafNr volj feyus ls lHkh vfHkHkwr jgsaxsA ekaxfyd dk;Z] ;k=k&i;ZVu ls ruko dh eqfä vkSj vkfFkZd larks"k tSls lq[k lHkh ds fy, ekStwn jgsaxsA
ddZ 22 twu& 21 tqykbZ vkidh jkf'k dk Lokeh pUæek gS tks fd 2010 dh 'kq#vkr esa vkids O;; LFkku ls fopj.k dj jgk gSA c`gLifr xzg vkids fy, ;ksxdkjd gS tks fd v"Ve Hkko ls vçSy rd mlds ckn uoe Hkko esa 'ks"k o"kZ esa jgsxkA 'kfu xzg rhljs Hkko esa jgus ls iwjs lky vkidks ijkØe çHkko dks çnku djrs gq, vkidh tUe jkf'k dks etcwr djsxkA ijkØe esa 'kfu dk çHkko cgqr vPNk ekuk x;k gS ftlds QyLo:i lHkh fcxM+s gq, dkeksa esa lQyrk feyrh gS vkSj u, Lrj ij ukSdjh LFkku ifjorZu vFkok O;kikj vkfn dk ykHk gksrk gSA vxj vkids tUedkyhu 'kfu dh fLFkfr vPNh gS rks rHkh vki bl
Hkfo";iQy 2010 xkspj ls ykHk ik ldrs gSa] ugha rks tks Hkh dke vki gkFk esa ysaxs mlh esa fo?u vkSj foyEc iM+rk jgsxkA 'kfu xzg ,d vksj vkids fy, nkEiR; lq[k vkSj thou lkFkh ds Hkko dk dkjd gS] ogha O;kikj vkSj lk>snkjh ij Hkh bldk iwjk fu;a=.k jgsxkA dqy feykdj 'kfu tgka vkids futh thou esa n[kyankth djrk jgsxk] ogka 'kd&oge vkSj vyxko Hkjs nkEiR; thou ds dkj.k vusd ddZ tkrdksa dks o"kZ 2010 esa viuk thou lq[ke; cukus esa fnDdrksa dk lkeuk djuk gksxkA lw;Z dk çHkko vkids fy, 13 tuojh rd dkQh ;ksxdkjd gSA blds pyrs vkids dkedkt esa mUufr gksxhA O;kikj dkjksckj ds vykok fuos'k vkSj cpr ds tfj, Hkh /kuykHk dh dkeuk dj ldrs gSAa 'kfu dk xkspj dqN gn rd tuojh ds nwljs i[kokM+s ls ekpZ e/; rd ikfjokfjd fj'rksa dks fcxkM+ ldrk gS] ogha vkids vius Hkh dHkh&dHkh ijk, tSls yx ldrs gSaA 'kfu vkSj lw;Z ds çfr;ksx vkSj ;ksx dk nkSj fQj vkxs pydj tqykbZ vxLr esa jgsxkA bl nkSjku Hkh vius fç;tuksa ls eueqVko vkSj jksx O;kf/k;ksa dk lwpd gksxkA gkykr dkcw esa ykus ds fy, vius Lrj ij vkidks /kS;Z vkSj dwVuhfr ls gh dke ysuk gksxkA flrEcj vDVwcj ds chp vidh fLFkfr lq/kkj dh vksj vxzlj gksxh vkSj dke /ka/ks dh :dkoVsa Hkh [kRe gksaxhA ;fn vki ;qok ;k vfookfgr gSa rks uoEcj ls fnlEcj ds chp vkidh thoulkFkh dh ryk'k iwjh gks tk,xhA vusd ddZ tkrdksa dks bl lky jktuSfrd lEidksZ dk Hkh ykHk gksxk vkSj fdlh u fdlh çdkj dk dk;Zdkjh in Hkh muds gkFk yxsxkA fctul ns'k&fons'k ds lEidZ lw= Hkh Qk;nsesan lkfcr gksx a As ,DliksV& Z bEiksV]Z fons'k O;kikj vkSj VªkaliksVZ ;krk;kr ds dkjksckj ls Hkh vkidks ykHk gks ldrk gSA ;qok tkrdksa ds fy, ;g lky nwljs fgLls esa dkQh ;ksxdkjd gSA çeks'ku ;k ukSdjh dkjksckj esa cnyko vkidks le`f) ds fudV ys tk,xhA çkS<+ ddZ jkf'k ds fy, o"kZ 2010 dk igyk fgLlk gh dqN fo{ksi vkSj vojks/kh gSA ckdh mudks /khjs&/khjs vkxs pydj viuk jkLrk [kqn gh cukus dh rduhd fey tk,xhA oSls rks mudk lewpk O;fäRo nwljksa dks çHkkfor djsxk fQj Hkh lky ds vUr rd viuh gkyr dks lq/kkjus esa muds lHkh ç;kl lkFkZd fl) gksx a As
flag 22 tqykbZ& 21 vxLr flag jkf'k dk Lokeh lw;Z vkxkeh 14 tuojh 2010 rd iape Hkko ls
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
bulkbM LVksjh fopj.k djsxkA ,slh fLFkfr esa ;gh dgk tk ldrk gS fd lky dh 'kq#vkr dqN cMs Iyku vkSj ;kstuvksa ls gksxh ftu ij veyh tkek igukus esa vHkh nsj yx ldrh gSA tuojh ds nwljs fgLls esa NBk lw;Z bl jkf'k ds fy, ojnku lkfcr gksxk vkSj vkxkeh ,d eghus rd lcdqN cM+h pqLrh&QqrhZ ls r;'kqnk çksxzke ds eqrkfcd vey esa Hkh vk,xkA flag jkf'k dh fMekaM vf/kdkj vkSj in dks ysdj jgrh gSA blfy, bl lky mudks og lc dqN feyus esa dqN vM+puksa dk lkeuk Hkh djuk gksxkA ;fn le; us lkFk fn;k rks ekpZ vkSj vçSy ds eghus muds liuksa dks lkdkj dj ldrs gSaA tks yksx dkjksckj ds cnyrs ewM ls ijs'kku gS]a muds fy, vçSy rd dbZ rjg dh jkgr vkSj mRlkg dh ?kVuk,a lkeus vk,axhA tks egkuqHkko vkthfodk esa rjDdh dh mEehn j[krs gSa] muds fy, ;g oä dqN çkIr dj ysus dk gksxkA ebZ ls twu rd lc dqN r; gks tk,xk fd iwjs lky esa mudks D;k&D;k dne mBkus gSaA tgka ,d vksj muds lkeus vius /ku dks eSust djus dh pqukSrh gksxh] ogha vius gh ifjos'k esa dqN van:uh [kkfe;ka Hkh utj vk,axhA dksbZ çfrdkjh nq'eu mudk fljnnZ cu ldrk gS] ftls fQygky os igpku ugha ik jgs gSAa nwljk 'kfu mudks ,d ckj dksVZ dpgjh ls ysdj vLirky rd Hkh ys tk ldrk gSA ;fn dksbZ çkS<+ ;k cqtqxZ viuh lsgr çfr ykijokg jgsxk ;k vius dkjksckj dks nwljksa dks lkSai dj vkjke dh rQjhg djsxk rks fuf'pr gS fd vkus okys le; esa mls /kueku vkSj viuh 'kku&vks&'kkSdr ls csn[ky Hkh gksuk iM+ ldrk gSA tehu&tk;nkn vkSj fcxM+s LokLF; dh ?kVuk,a lc dqN 'kfu dh csjge lk<+slkrh ds pisV esa vk ldrh gSaA bl lky lIre c`gLifr gh ek= dqN jkgr vkSj mEehn ns jgk gSA dksbZ u dksbZ nksLr] fj'rsnkj ;k csVk ;k csVh muds Mwcrs tgkt dks ikj mrkj ldrs gSaA ,slh fLFkfr ds fy, twu ls vxLr rd dk eghuk cgqr gh lko/kku vkSj lrdZ jgus dk gh ifj.kke gks ldrk gSA flag jkf'k ges'kk 'kklu vkSj lÙkk dh fe= jgh gS vkSj tks dke dgha ls ugha fudy ldrk gS mldks og vius rst rjkZj O;fäRo ds tfj, vkSj lgh le; vçksp djds fudky ldrh gSA vxj dksbZ dkjksckjh vM+pu bl lky ds igys fgLls esa vk jgh gS rks mlds fy, flracj ds ckn dk le; Hkh cgqr vPNk gh lkfcr gksxk D;ksafd flracj ds vkf[kj rd c`gLifr v"Ve Hkko esa fopj.k djsxkA ogka ls mldh –f"V tgka vkids O;; Hkko ij gksxh ogka vkidk /kuHkko Hkh etcwr gksxkA ,sls le; esa dM+h çfr;ksfxrk >sy jgk dkjksckj ;k VwV jgh lk>snkjh vFkok csn[ky gqbZ tk;nkn vkids gkFk esa vk ldrh gSA cl bPNk] cy vkSj
rjdhc dh gh t:jr gSA efgykvksa ds fy, ;g lky dqN ek;wlh dk gh gSA bude ls T;knk [kpZ vkSj ifjokj dh fo?kVudkjh fLFkfr muds fy, leL;k gksxhA
dU;k
22 vxLr& 21 flracj
bl jkf'k dk vf/kifr cq/k xzg o"kZ ços'k ds le; prqFkZ Hkko esa cSBk gqvk gSA cq/k dh xkspjxr xfrfof/k;ksa ds vuqlkj ;g lky vkids fy, NksV& s eksVs dkjksckj ls vPNs ykHk dk lwpd cusxkA bl lky ds vkjaHk ls c`gLifr xzg vkids NBs vkSj vçSy ls lkrosa Hkko esa pysxkA bldk vFkZ ;g gS fd cqf)cy vkSj HkkX;cy ls vki brus le`) gks ldrs gSa ftrus fiNys 10&12 lky esa ugha gq,A blds vykok lw;Z dk LFkku tuojh ds vkjaHk esa pkSFks Hkko ls gS vkSj 14 tuojh ds ckn ;g iape Hkko esa fopj.k djsxkA bl ij tc c`gLifr dh lh/kh –f"V iM+sxh rks dbZ yksxksa dks tgka ljdkj ;k 'kklu lÙkk ls ykHk gksxk ogha iSr`d /ku dh çkfIr Hkh gksxhA tks igys ls gh ljdkj ;k mPp Lrj dh ç'kklfud lsokvksa ls tqM+s gSa ;k fQj Vhfpax] ehfM;k] DydhZ ;k lsYleSuf'ki esa gSa] muds fy, Hkh tuojh ls Qjojh ds chp dk le; vius lsok {ks= esa ykHk dekus dk gSA lw;Z dk xkspj dU;k jkf'k dks vkxs py dj ebZ] twu vkSj vxLr] flrEcj ds nkSjku Hkh ykHkkfUor djrk jgsxkA lkFk gh bldh 'kqHk – f"V ls yksxksa ds lUrku i{k ls [kq'kh] fookg] pkSrjQk ykHk vkSj dk;Z{ks= esa lQyrk,a feyrh jgsaxhA ;fn fdlh çdkj ds f'kYi] dkjhxjh ;k vU; rduhdh fctul ls tqM+s gSa vkSj rst rjkZj O;fäRo ds gSa rks c`gLifr vkidks lkjs lky gh vPNs fjtYV nsrk tk,xkA tks ;qok u, dkjksckj ls tqM+uk pkgrs gSa] muds fy, Hkh tgka vçR;kf'kr lgk;rk ds }kj ?kj esa [kqy tk,axs] ogha ljdkjh ;k xSjljdkjh laLFkkxr ykHk Hkh muds fgLls esa jgsaxsA i=dkj] f[kykM+h] bathfu;j] xk;d ;k futh fctul ls tqMs dU;k tkrd pkgs fdlh Hkh mez ds gksa] vius n{k Kku ls lEekfur gksrs gh jgsaxsA ftudk tUedkyhu 'kfu vksj c`gLifr Bhd ugha gS mudks Hkh vius vkJ; nkrkvksa ls dqN u dqN ykHk ebZ] twu ds ckn t:j feysxkA dU;k tkrd [kqn mrus çseh ugha gksrs ftrus fd yksx muls çse djus dks vkrqj gksrs gSaA tks yksx deh'ku] Vª़sfMax ;k fQj nykyh] 'ks;j] LV‚d ;k vU; tksf[ke Hkjs fctul ls tqM+s gSa] mUgsa Hkh bl lky /ku dekus ds [kwc ekSds
feysaxsA LVwMsaV~l] ,Eiy‚;esaV ds bPNqd ijh{kkFkhZ viuh ;ksX;rk ds cy ij Lrjh; t‚c gkfly djus dh dksf'k'k t:j djsa] D;ksafd HkkX; lkFk ns ns rks vkidh pkanh gks ldrh gSA ;g lc 'kfu vkSj c`gLifr ds vuqdwy xkspj dk gh deky gksxk fd fiNys dbZ lky ls yxkrkj vlQyrk >sy jgs dU;k jkf'k ds yksx bl oä viuk dke fl) dj ldrs gSaA efgykvksa ds fy, ;g lky T;knk mÙke jgsxk D;ksafd dU;k jkf'k ,d L=h jkf'k gSA 'kfu xzg dh vuqdwyrk Hkh efgykvksa ds fy, fny[kksy dj dke djsxhA ljdkjh ;k vnZ~/kljdkjh laLFkkuksa esa jkstxkj ds volj feysaxs vkSj cqf)cy ls vkfFkZd le`f) c<+x s hA vfookfgrksa ds fookg Hkh lEHko gSaA
rqyk 22 flracj& 21 vDVwcj vkidh jkf'k dk Lokeh gS 'kqØ xzg tks fd o"kZ 2010 ds vkjaHk esa vkids ijkØe ds Hkko ls fopj.k dj jgk gSA 'kqØ xzg oSls Hkh pdkpkS/a k vkSj vk/kqfud thou i)fr dk |ksrd xzg gSA blfy, bl lky vkidk thou Lrj fuf'pr :i ls dkQh cny tk,xkA 'kqØ xzg ds lkFk ;ksx djus okys vU; xzg gSa cq/k] lw;Z vkSj IywVksA bu lcdk fefJr çHkko tgka vkids ifjokj esa vusd lnL;ksa ds HkkX;ksn; ls gS ogha vkidks Hkh pkSrjQk flf) çkIr djus dk volj fey ldrk gSA QS'ku] ljkZQk] 'ks;j cktkj vkSj d‚iksZjsV Lrj ds vk/kqfud fctul] fQYe] Vhoh vkSj oL=&vkHkw"k.k vkfn ls tqM+s yksxksa ds fy, bl lky ,sls voljksa dh deh ugha jgsxh] tgka mudk viuk dkjksckj Qys QwysA tks yksx gkbZ ysoy v‚fQlj] fctuleSu] eSustj] ç'kkld] Mk;jsDVj vkfn gSa muds fy, Hkh mUufr ds dbZ volj tuojh ls ekpZ 2010 rd vk jgs gSaA ;fn vki jkT; ljdkj ;k vUrjjk"Vªh; ,tsl a h ls tqMs gSa] rks Hkh vkids fy, pedus ds Hkjiwj ekSds vçSy] ebZ ds njE;ku vk jgs gSaA ;gh ugha] ftu egkuqHkkoksa ds 'kfu vkSj jkgq&dsrq vuqdy w py jgs gSa vkSj 'kqØ dh n"kk Hkh py jgh gS] mUgsa u;s u;s okgu gokbZ ;k=k vkSj mPp Lrj ds Vwfjte ds ekSds Hkh feysaxsA jgh ckr vke thou /kkjk ls tqM+s yksxksa dh] rks muds lHkh xzgksa dk lE;d çHkko u dsoy çxfr ysdj vk,xk cfYd FkksM+s cgqr ç;kl ls muds dke yksxksa dh utj vk ldrs gSaA fQYe] Vhoh vkSj i=&if=dkvksa esa dke djusokyksa ds fy, Hkh c`gLifr dk xkspj o"kZ ds nwljs fgLls
9
esa Qynk;d gksxkA pwafd vçSy ls twu ds nkSjku vusd xzg cny tk,axs] ftlesa flrEcj esa c`gLifr ds xkspj dk ykHk mudks o"kZ ds vUr rd t:j feysxk] tc xq# egkjkt Lo;a ehu jkf'k ls fopj.k djsaxsA ftu yksxksa dk thou vdsys xqtj jgk gS] mudks foijhr ;ksfu dk fo'ks"k lalxZ lq[k rks feysxk gh cfYd thou lkFkh feyus dk g"kZ Hkh o"kZ ds e/; Hkkx rd vo'; gksxkA lUrku dk HkkX;ksn; vkSj thou lkFkh dk lg;ksx feysxkA edku okgu dk lq[k Hkh feysxkA efgykvksa ds fy, ;g lky loksZÙke gS tcfd fo|kFkhZ vkSj ijh{kkFkhZ Hkh lky ds nwljs fgLls esa viuh eafty ds djhc gksaxsA rqyk jkf'k U;k; uhfr vkSj eki rkSy ds a h dkjksckj ls tqMh+ jgrh gSA dalYVsl lfoZlst vkSj çksQs'kuy QhYM ds yksxksa ds fy, o"kZ dk vfUre eghuk dkQh dkjxj Qy nsus okyk gksxkA rqyk jkf'k okys dkQh yksx 2010 esa 'kfu dh lk<slkrh ls Hkh çHkkfor jgsaxsA bl lky 'kfu muds O;;Hkko ls fopj.k dj jgk gS] blfy, çkS<+ vkSj o`) yksxksa dks 'kqHkekaxfyd dkeksa esa [kpZ djuk iM+sxkA tks tkrd fdlh dkj.k >xM+s] eqdnes ;k dksVZ dsl esa Qals gSa muds fy, le; [kphZyk fl) gksxkA ;qokvksa dks ukSdjh esa euksokafNr Qy ugha feyus ls vkfFkZd ladV dk lkeuk djuk iM+sxkA
22 vDVwcj&21 uoacj eaxy xzg tks fd lHkh dk eaxye; fç; xzg gS lky 2010 ds ços'k ds nkSjku ;g vk'ys"kk u{k=] ddZ jkf'k ls fopj.k dj jgk gSA bl lky ds vkjaHk esa eaxy xzg 10 ekpZ rd oØh pky ls pyrk gqvk viuh uhp jkf'k dk Qy nsxkA bl fygkt ls vusd o`f'pd tkrdksa dks 'kq#vkrh eghus dqN my>u vkSj la?k"kZiw.kZ nkSj esa Mkys jgsaxsA ?kjsyw Dys'k ds vykok nqHkkZX; vkSj fujk'kk ds ckny Hkh uhp jkf'k ds eaxy ls ekpZ e/; rd o`f'pd jkf'k dks >syus iM+ ldrs gSaA vkxs pydj ebZ twu esa ,d lkFk dbZ çdkj ds dke vkids gkFk esa jgsaxs ftudks Øeokj vki iwjk djrs tk,axsA vkids bl lfØ; O;fäRo dks ns[kdj lHkh vki ij vk'p;Z çdV djsaxsA vkids vius fctul QhYM esa ,d [kq'kgkyh dh ygj vkbZ gS ;kfu }kj ij gh xaxk cg jgh gSA vr% bl le; dk iwjk ykHk mBkus esa vki dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+ ldrs gSaA bl lky c`gLifr vkids lq[k LFkku ls viuh ;k=k vkjaHk djsxk vkSj o"kZ
o`f'pd
10
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
pkSFks pj.k ;kuh vçSy ds ckn ;g iape Hkko esa vk jgk gSA bldh ço`fr ;gh jgsxh fd tks dqN Hkh vki lkjs lky dek,axs] mldk ,d fgLlk lky ds vkf[kj esa vkidks [kpZ djuk iM+ ldrk gS] ysfdu og Hkh fdlh usd dke esaA tSls fdlh 'kknh&C;kg esa] bZykt ifjp;kZ esa] cPpksa dh Ldwy d‚yst dh Qhl esa ;k fQj fdlh /kekZFkZ nku&iq.; esaA dkQh yksx bl lky ds e/; rd ns'k fons'k ;k=k dk 'kkSd Hkh iwjk dj ldrs gSa D;ksfa d 'kfu vkids ,dkn'k LFkku ls fopj.k djsxkA ,dkn'k 'kfu dh –f"V yXu jkf'k vkSj iape LFkku esa gks jgh gS] blfy, xqIr 'k=qvksa ls lko/kku jgsAa ;s yksx xqV cukdj vkidk dke fcxkM+us dh ps"Vk t:j djsaxs] ysfdu vkidk uqdlku rHkh gksxk tc le; fudy tk,xkA rc vkidks vlfy;r dk irk yxsxkA vr% tks Hkh ysu&nsu O;kikj ;k dkjksckj dk vkjaHk djsa mlds fy, igys vius vk/kkj dks etcwr cukdj gh pysaA vxj bErgku esa cSBuk gks rks rS;kjh djds tk,a] rc lQy gksuk fuf'pr gSA vk/ks v/kwjs eu ls rqDdk yxk,axsa rks i'pkrki gh gkFk yx ldrk gSA ;g fLFkfr 'kfu vkSj jkgq&dsrq ds xkspj ds dkj.k ebZ twu esa Hkh vk ldrh gSA ckdh vU; eghus tqykbZ ls flrEcj rd vki vius pje fcUnq rd tk ldrs gSaA mlds ckn vDVwcj dk mÙkjk/kZ vkids fy, Nykok cu ldrk gSA lko/kkuh visf{kr gksxhA uoEcj vkSj fnlEcj esa O;kikj vkSj dkjksckj vPNk pysxk vkenuh ds u, lkslZ cusx a As o`f'pd efgyk,a cgqr ifjJeh vkSj euLoh gksrh gSaA muds ç;kl cM+h ljyrk ls lQy gksaxsA ;fn ukSdjh dh ryk'k gS rks ljdkjh ;k v/kZljdkjh lsDVj esa jkstxkj ds volj jgsaxsA
/uq
22 uaocj & 21 fnlacj
c`gLifr xzg tks fd lHkh xzgksa ds eqdkcys esa lcls Hkkjh vkSj fo'kky vkdkj okyk gS] vkidh jkf'k dk Lokeh dgykrk gSA /kuq jkf'k c`gLifr ds fo'kky jax :i dk gh çfr:i ugha gksrh cfYd vkUrfjd xq.kksa ds HkaMkj vkSj Kku] U;k;] uhfr ds çrhd vkSj vk/;kfRed 'kfä;ksa ls ;qä bl jkf'k ds lgkjs vkidk O;fäRo Hkh oSlk fo'kky çHkkeaMy okyk fl) gksxkA tks dqN Hkh Kku vkSj vuqHko vkius vkt rd vftZr fd;k gS mldk lh/kk ykHk vkidks o"kZ 2010 ds vkjaHk ls feyus yx tk,xkA tuojh e/; rd lw;Z vkidh gh jkf'k ij fopj.k djrk jgsxk ftldk lh/kk vlj gksxk vkids LoHkko dh rhozrk vkSj O;xzrk
Hkfo";iQy 2010
bulkbM LVksjh ijA blh vkos'k vkSj tquwu esa vki dqN u dqN u;k ;k vuks[kk dj Mkyus dh dksf'k'k djsaxsA ysfdu vkidh ;g bPNk iwjh gksxh Qjojh vkSj ekpZ ds chpA mlds ckn ebZ] twu ds eghuksa esa vkids vUnj ,d tTckrh vkosx iSnk gksxk ftlds cy ij vki /ku vkSj eku lEeku dh çkfIr dj ik,axsA vkids ?kj] n¶rj ;k 'kks:e dk vkdkj vkSj 'kDy cny ldrh gS A flrEcj ls vDVwcj ds chp dbZ çdkj dh flf);ka vkidks lgt gh feyrh tk,axhA tks tukc vius gquj ls mPp inksa ij cSBs gSa ;k ogka igqapus dh ps"Vk dj jgs gSa muds fy, lky dk e/; Hkko dk xkspj Qynk;h gksxkA lykgdkj lsokvksa ls ysdj ys[ku çdk'ku] çpkj ehfM;k ;k dksVZ dpgjh] nok&fpfdRlk vkfn {ks=ksa ls tqM+s egkuqHkko bl lky vius thou dh Js"B miyfC/k;ksa ls vya—r gks ldrs gSaA /kuq jkf'k dh ykylk;sa mlh gn rd QSyh gksrh gSa ftl gn rd mudk l{ke vk/kkj cuk gksrk gSA fcuk vk/kkj ds vkxs dh bekjr cukuk vkidks vPNk ugha yxrkA gokbZ fdys cukdj thuk Hkh vkids cl dh ckr ugha gSA ysfdu okLrfodrk ds djhc jg dj vki thou esa og çkIr dj tkrs gSa tks bl lalkj esa fojys gh çkIr dj ldrs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS e/;koLFkk ls ysdj ofj"B vk;q ds yksx /kuq tkrd bl lky dqN vkSj miyfC/k;ka vftZr djsaxsA 'kfu dk n'ke xkspj jgsxk blfy, thou lkFkh dk d"V vkids fy, Hkh ,d fpark dk fo"k; gks ldrk gSA ?kj dh vFkZ O;oLFkk dHkh dHkh vkfFkZd fo"kerkvksa ds dkj.k fcxM+ ldrh gS ysfdu lgh le; ij vius QSlyksa dks iwjk djus ls lrdZ vkSj ltx jg dj larqfyr thou 'kSyh viuk dj vki vius [kjkc oä dk eqdkcyk c[kwch dj ysaxsA ;qok vkSj fd'kksj yksxksa dks vius i<+us&fy[kus ;k iSj tekus esa dqN esgur t:j djuh gksxh] ysfdu lky ds e/; rd mudk ifjJe t:j jax yk,xkA efgykvksa ds fy, ;g lky igys fgLls esa gh dqN fpUrkvksa dk gksxkA pkjksa rjQ pkSdUuk gksdj pyuk gksxkA lHkh dks ;Fkk;ksX; eku&lEeku nsuk gksxk mEehn ls T;knk vis{kk ugha j[ksaxs vUrrksxRok vki lQy ekus tk,axsA LokLF; esa lq/kkj dh t:jr gSA jkgq dk xkspj Hkh iwjs lky vkidh jkf'k ij jgsxkA
edj 22 fnlacj & 21 tuojh edj jkf'k dk Lokeh xzg gS eUn
xfr ls pyus okyk lcls lqUnj fn[kus okyk 'kfu] tks fd vius pUæekvksa dk fo'kky NYyk cukdj viuh rhozrk dk Hkh ifjp; nsrk gSA 2010 ds vkjaHk esa 'kfu xzg dh iape –f"V edj jkf'k ij jgsxhA 14 tuojh dks tc lw;Z Hkh edj esa ços'k djsxk rks edj jkf'k ds fy, ,d nks eghus dqN ruko Hkjs jgsaxsA bu ls tfur xzg;ksx dqN ,sls gksaxs tSls xjhc vkSj lk/kkj.k yksxksa dks vkfFkZd d"V vkSj ijs'kkfu;ksa ;k lEiUu vkSj /kuk<î yksxksa dks 'kkjhfjd d"VA ;qok vkSj efgykvksa dks ikfjokfjd Dys'k vkSj vU; çdkj ds ekufld ruko dk lkeuk djuk iM+sxkA oSls 'kfu dh viuh jkf'k gS edj] ysfdu bl ckr ij gSjr Hkh gksrh gS fd 'kfu tc d"V nsrk gS rks viuh jkf'k dks Hkh ugha NksMrkA o"kZ 2010 ds xkspj esa iwjk lky 'kfu bl jkf'k ls uoe esa jgsxk] flok; Qjojh ls ebZ vUr rd] tc og oØh lapkj djsxkA ,sls le; esa ;g cqjs Qyksa ds ctk; lq/kkj vkSj dk;Zflf) ds ;ksx Hkh iSnk dj ldrk gSA ftu yksxksa dk dfj;j LVkVZ gksuk gS muds fy, vkthfodk dk }kj [kqy ldrk gSA fctul esa tks egkuqHkko yxkrkj ?kkVk mBk jgs gS]a muds okjs ds U;kjs gksus ds volj vk ldrs gSaA ftu egkuqHkkoksa dks fiNys dkQh le; ls dtZ vkSj chekjh us ijs'kku fd;k gqvk gS] mudk vPNk nkSj vk ldrk gSA 'kfu cs'kd ihM+knk;d xzg gS vkSj viuh jkf'k dks Hkh leku :i ls ihfM+r j[krk gSA vr% flrEcj&vDVwcj esa tc lw;Z vkSj 'kfu dh ;qfr gksxh] ml njE;ku u, >xM+s iSnk gks ldrs gSaA fdlh curs gq, dke esa foyEc gks ldrk gSA uoEcj 16 ds ckn vusd yksxksa dks ekrk&firk ;k lhfu;j lnL;ksa ds dkj.k ihM+k gks ldrh gSA dkQh yksxksa dks ldrs esa Mkyus okys Qy Hkh o"kZ ds nwljs fgLls esa fey ldrs gSaA tc 'kfu dk yEck nkSj chr tkrk gS rks fQj mlds vuqHko edj jkf'k ds yksxksa ds fy, ,d ekxZn'kZd dk dke djrs gSaA blfy, mudh HkkSfrd ço`fÙk esa vpkud vk/;kRe dk jax p<+us yxrk gSA ,slh gh fLFkfr bl lky ds vUr rd lHkh yksxksa ds fy, vk ldrh gS] tc mudks nq[k vkSj ladV ds ckotwn thou esa mRlkg vkSj meax dk Hkjiwj lapkj fn[kkbZ nsxkA nwljksa dks Hkh çsfjr djus esa mudk gkFk jgsxkA nwljksa ds ijekFkZ ds fy, vkokt mBk ldus dh rkdr Hkh flQZ bUgha yksxksa esa gksrh gSA blh dkj.k lalkj ds egku elhgk yksx blh jkf'k esa tUe ysrs gSaA ,sls gh dqN fo[;kr bl lky Hkh ykbeykbV esa vk,axsA vkt ds cnyrs nkSj esa edj jkf'k Kku foKku vkSj vUnkt ls Hkh voxr jgrh gSA ns'k&fons'k esa uke vkSj ç'kalk ds ik= Hkh ;s yksx cu ldrs gSaA efgykvksa ds fy, o"kZ 2010 dkQh O;ofLFkr vkSj larqfyr jgsxkA esgur ds cy ij vkthfodk dkjksckj esa Hkh os lgHkkxh gksaxhA
ehu 22 iQjojh & 21 ekpZ dqaHk 22 tuojh & 21 iQjojh bl jkf'k dk Lokeh 'kfu xzg gS tks fd bl lky ds iwjs vlsZ esa v"Ve Hkko ls fopj.k djrk jgsxkA o"kZ ds vkjaHk esa lw;Z ,dkn"k ;kfu X;kjgosa Hkko esa jgsxk] blfy, fiNys vlsZ ls pyh vk jgh dkjksckj dh eUnh vc dqN de gksrh utj vk,xhA eghus ds vUr rd ykHkdkjh lkSns gkFk esa jgsaxsA vusd çdkj ls lq[knk;d vkSj eku&lEeku ls ;qä xkspj ds dkj.k vusd egkuqHkko ekSt eLrh ;k Hkze.k i;ZVu ds dk;ZØe Hkh cuk,axAs ?kj&ifjokj dh lUrks"ktud fLFkfr ds pyrs dqN u;k vkSj jpukred dk;Z djus dk eu Hkh cusxkA lw;Z dk xkspj vkxs ekpZ&vçSy vkSj twu&tqykbZ esa Hkh blh çdkj ls ykHkkfUor djrk jgsxkA vPNs le; dk ykHk mBkus esa vDVwcj vkSj uoEcj dk eghuk Hkh yksxksa ds fy, vPNh lkSxkr ysdj vk,xkA 'kfu dk xkspj bl lkjs lky esa vkidh jkf'k ds vuqdwy jgsxkA çkS<+ vkSj o`)ksa ds fy, ;g tek iwt a h ds fuos'k esa vPNk ykHk ns ldrk gSA eqdnes dk vUr gksxkA dqN ekewyh Lrj dk 'kkjhfjd d"V le;&le; ij fpUrk dk fo"k; gks ldrk gSA 'kfu ds 'kqHk çHkko esa reke ;qok vkSj dk;Zjr tkrdksa ds fy, jkstxkj ds u, volj ysdj vk jgk gSA tks yksx fo'ks"kKrk gkfly fd, gq, gSa ;k çksQs'kuy dk;Z{ks= ls tqMs gSa muds fy, Hkh ns'k&fons'k dh lsokvksa ds }kj [kqys jgsaxsA tks yksx NksVh&eksVh lsokvksa ;k fQj pyrs&fQjrs O;kikj ls tqMs+ gSa muds fy, Hkh dqN ubZ 'kq#vkr djus dk ekSdk lu~ 2010 esa jgsxkA vius thou ds mRlkg vkSj meax Hkjs {k.kksa dk vki iwjh rjg miHkksx djsaxs D;ksafd c`gLifr vkSj 'kqØ vkfn xzg Hkh vkids fy, igys fgLls esa vuqdy w jgsx a As foijhr ;ksfu ls gj txg lg;ksx vkSj leiZ.k dk Hkko jgsxkA thou lkFkh vkSj ;ksX; lUrku dk Hkh ykHk gksxkA vxj fdlh çdkj dh iqjkuh jaft'k gS Hkh rks bl lky mlls lqyg gks tk,xhA yXu vkSj f}rh; Hkko dk c`gLifr flrEcj ds ckn HkkX; LFkku esa lapkj djsxk] ftlls lky ds vkf[kj rd nwj ns'k dh ;k=k vkfn dk ekSdk Hkh feysxkA
vkidh jkf'k dk Lokeh c`gLifr o"kZ dh 'kq#vkr esa }kn'k vkSj vçSy eghus ls vkidh Lojkf'k esa fopj.k djsxkA lky dh 'kq#vkr esa lw;Z n'ke Hkko ls fopj.k djsxkA blfy, lky dk igyk vkSj nwljk eghuk vkids fy, dfj;j esa rjDdh ;k cnyko ds ladsr ns jgk gSA lw;Z ds vPNs xkspj ds çHkko ls vkidh ;'k vkSj dhfrZ pkjksa vksj QSy tk,xhA vkidh lsokvksa dk ewY;kadu dæ djus okyksa ds chp cgqr gh mPp Lrj ij fd;k tk,xkA c`gLifr dk lewpk xkspj flrEcj rd tgka c<+r dh vksj jgsxk] ogha flrEcj ds ckn ikfjokfjd Lrj ij miyfC/k;ka fo'ks"k gksaxhA ?kj ds lnL;ksa dk HkkX;ksn; gksxk ;k fdlh 'kqHk ekaxfyd dk;Z dh ;kstuk lky ds vUr rd vkids ftEes yxsxhA ckSf)d Kku vkSj foKku dk lkeatL; djds vius dk;Z {ks= dks pqLr nq:Lr j[kuk ;g jkf'k cgqr vPNh rjg tkurh gSA lqj{kk vkSj fo'okl dk Hkko tkx`r djus esa ehu jkf'k dks vDVwcj ls fnlEcj 2010 dk oä cgqr gh QysxkA ftl rjg ds Hkh dk;Z{ks= ls tqM+s gksaxs] ogha mudh rjDdh gksxhA 'kfu dk xkspj lewps lky lIre Hkko esa jgsxkA ogka mldh – f"V vkids HkkX; vkSj lq[kHkko ij jgsxhA vkids ykHk LFkku ij 'kfu dh –f"V jgsxhA gks ldrk gS dqN ç‚iVhZ dh [kjhn ds fy, dtZ ysuk iM+sA lUrku i{k ls Hkh mudks Hkkjh [kpZ djus dh ftEesnkjh vk ldrh gSA ysfdu vius y{; ls fopfyr gq, fcuk gh lHkh çdkj ds yksHk ykyp ls cpus dh psrkouh Hkh 'kfu dk xkspj ns jgk gSA ;gh lykg nh tkrh gS fd uSfrdrk ds ntsZ dks fxjk,axs rks dqN vyx rjg dh ppkZvksa dk ik= Hkh cuuk iM+ ldrk gS D;ksafd ;g iki xzg jkgq dh lkft'k gksxhA jkgq ds nq"çHkko ds dkj.k 'kkjhfjd d"V vkSj O;FkZ ds >xM+s Hkh c<+ ldrs gSaA efgykvksa ds fy, o"kZ dk igyk fgLlk vuqdwy jgsxkA jkgq&dsrq ds xkspj vkSj 'kfu ds xkspj dh ;g çfrfØ;k Hkh gks ldrh gS fd vki vius dfj;j dks ysdj vlUrks"k çdV djsaA ysfdu le; dk fopkj djrs gq, tgka rd gks lds /kS;Z vkSj lUrqyu dk ifjp; nsaA gks ldrk gS lky ds vUr esa vkidks bl /kS;Z dk iqjLdkj fey tk,A
fgeky;
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
bulkbM LVksjh
11
fgeky; dks fLFkj gh jgus nhft, fnus'k iar lqjE; ou] gjs&Hkjs cqX;ky] fgekPNkfnr pksfV;ka] Qwyksa Hkjh ?kkfV;ka] dy&dy cgrh ufn;ka] dwtrs&pgdrs Ik’kq&i{kh ;gh lc fgeky; dks HkO;rk o lqanjrk iznku djrs gSa] ;gh ;gka ds tu&thou dks thoarrk ls Hkj nsrs gSa rks ogha yksxksa esa vk’kk dk lapkj Hkh djrs gSAa ;gh ;gka ds ikfjLFkdh; larqyu ds vk/kkj Hkh gSaA ysfdu vkt bl fgeky; o bldh xksn esa clus okyksa ds le{k dbZ rjg dh pqukSfr;ka o ladV [kM+s gks x, gSaA ;gka dk tuthou] ty] taxy] tehu] tkuoj lHkh ladV ds lk, esa gSaA vfu;ksftr fodkl] izkd`frd lalk/kuksa dh ywV&[klksV ds pyrs fgeky; dk izkd`frd larqyu fcxM+ jgk gS ftldh ekj [kqn fgeky; rks Hkqxr gh jgk gS ysfdu naM fey jgk gS fgeky;h turk dksA fgeky; esa gks jgs i;kZoj.k vlary q u us ;gka dh vkfFkZd] lkekftd o lkaLd`frd le`f} dks Hkh njdk;k gSA lw[kk] Hkwdai] vfro`f"V HkwL[kyu] c<+rh chekfj;ksa ds dgj ds :i bldk ifj.kke fgeky;h turk Hkqxr jgh gSA fLFkj dgk tkus okyk fgeky; vkt vfLFkj gSA f[kldrs Xysf’k;j vkt fgeky; ds fy, [krjk cus
gq, gSaA ;gka dk fgekPNkfnr {ks= yxkrkj ?kV jgk gSA HkwxHkZ fo’ks"kKksa ds eqrkfcd o"kZ 1986 rd tks {ks= 85 Qhlnh Fkk og vc ek= 35 Qhlnh jg x;k gSA Xysf’k;jksa ls cQZ fi?kyus dh nj yxkrkj c<+ jgh gSA gj lky] gj cjlkr esa fgeky; njdrk tk jgk gS tks viuh [kwclwjrh dks rks cnjax dj gh jgk gS ogha ;g gj lky ntZuksa yksxksa dh tkusa Hkh yhy ysrk gS] yk[kksa dh lEifÙk pkSiV gksrh gS vkSj tuthou eghuksa rd Bi jgrk gSA fgeky; ds yxkrkj njdus ls lM+d nq?kZVukvksa esa Hkh c<+ksÙkjh gqbZ gSA lSadM+ksa yksx vle; ekSr ds eqag esa pys tkrs gSAa gj lky ;g dgkuh vius dks nksgjkrh gSA ftl fgeky; dh tyok;q dks LokLF; ds fygkt ls dkQh mPp dksfV dk ekuk tkrk Fkk vkt mlh fgeky; dh tyok;q esa tgj ?kqy jgk gSA ftl fgeky; esa dHkh ePNj ugha gqvk djrs Fks ogka vkt eysfj;k o Msaxw ds ejhtksa dh la[;k c<+rh tk jgh gSA vkt fgeky; Øksf/kr gS vkSj og cxkor ij mrj vk;k gSA ,sls esa fgeky; esa fodkl o i;kZoj.k dk loky vge gks tkrk gSA fgeky;h jkT; mÙkjk[kaM Hkh bUgha lokyksa ls nks&pkj gks jgk gSA ;gka ds thou dk vk/kkj ty]
tehu] taxy o tkuoj jgs gSa ;gha ;gka ds i;kZoj.k o vFkZO;oLFkk ds vk/kkj Hkh gSaA bl jkT; dh 80 izfr’kr vkcknh xzkeh.k {ks= esa fuokl djrh gSA budh ewyHkwr vko’;drk,a bUgha ls tqM+h gSaA fodkl ds uke ij ;gka ds izkd`frd lalk/kuksa ds lkFk tks ywV [klksV gks jgh gS mlds pyrs igkM+h Hkkxksa dh [ksrh /khjs&/khjs pkSiV gksrh tk jgh gS dkj.k ;g fd LFkkuh; Lrj ij jkstxkj ds voljksa dh deh ds pyrs yksx iyk;u dj jgs gSAa [ksrh dks laHkkyus okyk ekuo lalk/ku yxkrkj de gksrs tk jgk gSA xkao mtM+ jgs gSa] tehusa catj iM+ jgh gSa] ;qokvksa ds vHkko o cqtqxksZa dh ykpkjh dk Qk;nk dqN pkykd yksx mBk jgs gSa] izkd`frd lalk/kuksa dk vius fgrksa ds fy, mi;ksx gks jgk gSA ;gka QSys 65 izfr’kr ouksa ij LFkkuh; turk dks muds gd&gdwdksa ls oafpr djus dh lkft’k yxkrkj tkjh gSA ,d lkft’k ds rgr gj lky taxyksa dks vkx esa >ksadk tk jgk gS fQj vkx cq>kus ds izkstsDVhdj.k ds uke ij yk[kksa&djksM+ksa dk gsj&Qsj gksrk gSA ysfdu bldk lokZf/kd uqdlku i;kZoj.k o ;gka ds tuthou ij iM+ jgk gSA ouksa dh vkx esa djksM+ksa dh ou lEink u”V gks jgh gS] gj lky gtkjksa fdyksehVj ou {ks= bl vkx dh pisV esa vk jgk gSA vkx dh /kqa/k dbZ chekfj;ksa dh tM+ cu jgh gS rks ogha blus ekuo ds lkFk gh taxyksa esa fuokl djus okys tkuojksa ds le{k Hkh ,d ladV iSnk fd;k gSA ;s vc isV Hkjus o jSu clsjs dh ryk’k esa ekuo vkcknh rd vk igqaps gSa vkSj ekuo vkcknh ij geyk dj jgs gSAa ftlls vHkh rd lSdM+ksa yksx fgald tkuojksa dk f’kdkj curs tk jgs gSaA bu lcds ihNs dh otg ikfjLFkdh; vlarqyu jgk gSA blh rjg eSnkuh {ks=ksa dh yxHkx 42 izfr’kr [ksrh ladV ds lk;s esa gSA m|ksxksa dh LFkkiuk ds uke ij d`f”k ;ksX; tehu ljdkj o daifu;ksa dh feyhHkxr ls Nhuh tk jgh gSA fgeky; ds fgLls bu dy&dkj[kkuksa dk iznwf’kr /kqavk vk jgk
gS rks daifu;ka tedj equkQk dek jgh gSa vkSj ;gka ds ;qod ml equkQk[kksjh dh pkSdhnkjh djus dks foo’k gSaA igys ouksa dks vkx ds gokys >ksadk tk jgk gS fQj ouhdj.k dk [ksy [ksyk tk jgk gSA ikuh dk laxzg.k djus okyh ckat o ckal tSlh iztkfr;ksa ds laj{k.k ds ctk; ;wdsfyfIVl tSlh ikuh lks[kus okyh iztkfr dks c<+kok fn;k tk jgk gSA blls ,d vksj ikuh ds lzksr lw[k jgs gSa] ftlls ekuo vkcknh ds le{k ikuh dk ladV iSnk gqvk gS rks ogha ikuh ds vHkko esa [ksr Hkh catj gks jgs gSaA dgus dks rks mÙkjk[kaM esa ikuh dh izpqj ek=k gS fQj Hkh ;gka dh cM+h vkcknh ikuh dks rjl jgh gSA i;kZoj.kh; n`f”V ls egRoiw.kZ jgs ;gka ds ukSy]s flekj] pky&[kky] iks[kj] rkykc ds lac/kZu ds ctk; ,slh ;kstuk,a vey esa yk;h tk jgh gSa tks ty ls mldk /kjkryh; fu;a=.k Nhu jgk gSA bUgha lc fpUrkvksa dks ysdj fiNys fnuksa jkT;Hkj esa unh cpkvks vfHk;ku pyk;k x;k Fkk vkSj o"kZ 2008 dks unh o"kZ Hkh ?kksf"kr fd;k FkkA taxyh ouLifr;ksa o Hkw{kj.k dks jksdus esa ennxkj iztkfr;ksa ds u"V gksus ls igkM+ njd jgs gSa ftlds dbZ dqizHkko lkeus vk jgs gSaA vke vkneh ds ty] taxy] tehu ls gd Nhus tkus ls vke vkneh dh blls nwjh c<+rh tk jgh gSA bl nwjh dk Qk;nk ouksa esa voS/k dVku ds tfj, ou ekfQ;k mBk jgs gSaA ogha ;wdsfyIVl o phM+ tSlh iztkfr;ka ikuh ds lzksrksa dks lw[kk jgh gSaA NksVs dLcksa] ‘kgjksa dk reke dpjk ufn;ksa esa lek jgk gS ftlls iki ukf’kuh ufn;ka jksx iSnk djus okyh gks xbZ gSaA HkwL[kyuksa ls izkd`frd laink u”V gks jgh gS] xkao o [ksr mtM+ jgs gSaA gj lky dbZ ifjokj cs?kjokj gks jgs gSaA muds le{k jksth&jksVh dk ladV gS rks flj Nqikus dh fpark HkhA Hkw&L[kyu ds eyos ls unh&ukys iV jgs gSa ftlds pyrs cjlkr esa ikuh dh fudklh ds vHkko esa tyHkjko dh cM+h leL;k
lkeus vk jgh gSA mÙkjk[kaM ls cgus okyh 14 ufn;ksa esa 220 ls vf/kd ty fo|qr ifj;kstuk,a py jgh gSaA ftuls fudyus okyk yk[kksa Vu eyok buesa lek jgk gS] vc ;s ifo= ufn;ka eSyk <ksus dks foo’k gSaA ;gka ds xkM+] x/ksjs] ufn;ka daifu;ksa ds ikl fxjoh j[kus dh cM+h lkft’k py jgh gSA ysfdu i;kZoj.kh; uqdlku ds vkadyu] turk ds iquokZl o Hkwfe ds eqvkotksa lac/kh eqn~nksa ij ljdkj [kkekslh vks<+s gSA bu ifj;kstukvksa ds cuus ls ;gka dk bdks&flLVe cny jgk gSA fo|qr mRiknu dk ykHk ;gka dh turk dks ugha ds cjkcj gh fey jgk gS] lSdM+ksa xkao vkt Hkh fo|qrhdj.k ls vNqrs gSa rks ogha ?kaVksa fo|qr dVkSrh dh ekj >syus dks turk foo’k gSA bu ifj;kstukvksa ds uke ij dbZ xkaoksa dh turk dks mtkM+k tk pqdk gSA fodkl dh dher vke vkneh i;kZoj.kh; uqdlku ds uke ij rks Hkqxr gh jgk gS rks ogha blus ;gka ds lkekftd rkus&ckus dks Hkh izHkkfor fd;k gSA ,d vksj reke fojks/kksa ds ckotwn jkT; esa ‘kjkc dh nqdkus [kksyh tk jgh gSa rks ogha jk’ku dk dksVk de fd;k tk jgk gSA lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ egs’k ikaMs dgrs gSa fd] ^^vxj fgeky; ds i;kZoj.k dks cpkuk gS rks igys ;gka miyC/k iqjkus Kku dk v/;;u gksuk pkfg,] mls ubZ f’k{kk esa ’kkfey djuk pkfg,A blds lkFk gh ukxfjd le> dks Hkh csgrj djus dh t:jr gSA HkkSfrdokn] miHkksDrkokn us Hkh ;gka ds i;kZoj.k o lkekftd rkus&ckus dks izHkkfor fd;k gSA ;gka ij cuus okyh ;kstukvksa dks veyh tkek igukus ls igys ikfjLFkdh; fLFkfr;ksa dk v/;;u t:jh gSA** vxj le; jgrs fgeky; ds i;kZoj.k dks cpkus dh lkFkZd igy ugha gqbZ rks Hkfo"; esa vkSj Hkh Hk;kog ifj.kke lkeus vk ldrs gSaA blfy, fgeky; dks cpkuk gS rks fQj bldks le>uk gh gksxkA
12
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
iQSfeyh dksVZ ifr&iRuh esa vDlj esa fookn gksrs jgrs gSaA ijarq ifr&iRuh dk laca/k dsoy ,d L=h ;k ,d iq#"k dk ugha gksrk cYdh muds lkFk iwjk ifjokj tqM+k gksrk gSA vr% tc Hkh dHkh ifr iRuh esa fookn gksrk gS rks mls igys lqy>kus dh dksf'k'k dh tkrh gSA vnkyr Hkh ;gh pkgrh gS fd ifjokj uk VwVsA bflfy, QSfefy dksVZ dh LFkkiuk gqbZA fnYyh] ;wih] jktLFkku] gfj;k.kk lesr ns'k ds 15 ls Hkh T;knk jkT;ksa esa bl oä QSfeyh dksVZ py jgs gSaA QSfeyh dksVZ y‚] 1984 vkus ds igys 'kknh] rykd] cPps] ikfjokfjd tk;nkn vkfn ls lacaf/kr eqdnes vke vnkyrksa esa pyrs FksA buls eqdnes ds fuiVkjs esa nsj gksrh Fkh vkSj ikfjokfjd >xM+s lcds lkeus mtkxj gks tkrs FksA vc ,slk ugha gSA ikfjokfjd ekeys fo'ks"k vnkyrksa esa fuiVk, tkrs gSaA buesa vkerkSj ij efgyk tt gksrh gSaA le>k tkrk gS fd efgyk gksus ds ukrs os ikfjokfjd ckrksa dks csgrj rjhds ls le>rh gSaA QSfeyh dksVZ ds ikl ftyk tt ,oa v/khuLFk nhokuh vnkyr ds vf/kdkj gksrs gSaA bldk vf/kdkj {ks= Hkh ogh gS] tks ftyk vnkyr dk gSA fnYyh esa ifV;kyk gkml] dM+dM+Mwek] jksfg.kh] }kjdk] rhl gtkjh vnkyrksa esa QSfeyh dksVZ gSaA QSfeyh dksVZ fuEu eqdnes lqus
tkrs g%Sa 1- 'kknh dks Hkax djus ds fy, 2- 'kknh dks tk;t lkfcr djus ds fy, ;k fdlh dk oSokfgd LVsVl D;k gS] ;g QSlyk djus ds fy, 3- ifr&iRuh ds chp tk;nkn dk >xM+k lqy>kus ds fy, 4- 'kknh esa fdlh otg ls vkns'k ysus ;k jksd ysus ds fy,
5- vkjksih cPps dk firk gS ;k ugha] ;g lkfcr djus ds fy, 6- Hkj.k&iks"k.k ikus ds fy, 7- fdlh cPps dh dLVMh ysus ds fy, tgka QSfeyh dksVZ dh LFkkiuk gks pqdh gS] ogka vke vnkyrksa esa isafMax ifjokj laca/kh eqdnes QSfeyh dksVZ esa VªkalQj dj fn, tkrs gSaA QSfeyh dksVZ eqdnek Qkby gksus ij lcls igys nksuksa i{kksa ds chp le>kSrs dh dksf'k'k djrk gSA vxj le>kSrs dh xqatkb'k fn[krh gS] rks vnkyr eqdnes ds nkSjku nksuksa i{kksa dks dqN oä lkspus ds fy, Hkh ns nsrh gSA vxj nksuksa i{k pkgsa rks QSfeyh dksVZ dh dk;Zokgh can dejs esa ¼bu&dSejk ç‚lhfMax½ gks ldrh gSA vnkyr fdlh QSlys ij igqapus ls igys M‚DVj] euksoSKkfud ,oa dY;k.kdkjh laLFkk ;k osyQs;j ,DliVZ dh enn ys ldrh gSA vnkyr esa nksuksa i{k [kqn cgl djrs gSaA t:jr iM+us ij gh vnkyr odhy dks is'k gksus dh btktr nsrh gSA ,slk ekeys ds dkuwuu isphnk gksus ij gh gksrk gSA bl vnkyr esa ,sfQMsfoV ij fn;k x;k c;ku gh lcwr ekuk tkrk gSA ;g vnkyr fdlh i{k ds pkgus ij xokg dks leu Hkst ldrh gSA QSfeyh dksVZ ds QSlys esa otgsa Hkh lkQ&lkQ crkbZ tkrh gSaA bl vnkyr ds QSlys dh vihy gkbZ dksVZ esa gksrh gSA ;fn QSlyk vkilh lgefr ls gksrk gS] rks dksbZ vihy ugha gksrhA QSlys ds fnu ls 30 fnu ds vanj vihy dh tk ldrh gSA gkbZ dksVZ esa vihy nks ttksa dh csap ;k [kaMihB }kjk lquh tkrh gSA
vk;dj fjVuZ iQkby vk;dj dk vFkZ gS vk; ij ljdkj dks ,d foÙkh; o"kZ ¼vçSy & ekpZ½ ds vanj Hkqxrku fd;k tkus okyk çR;{k djA tc ,d O; fä dh dqy vk; lHkh lzksrksa ls feykdj vf/kdre vuqer jkf'k ls vf/kd gks tkrh gS ftl ij ljdkj }kjk vk;dj ij ns; ugha gS] rc ml O;'kfä dks vk;dj fooj.kh Hkjus dk nkf;Rol gksrk gSA vk;dj dh /kkjk 139 ¼1½ vf/kd O;jfä;ksa dks dj ds nk;js esa vkus ds fopkj ls dqN o"kZ igys la'kksf/kr dh xbZ FkhA vc ;fn dksbZ O;fä fuEurfyf[kr 6 'krksaZ esa ls dksbZ ,d iwjh djrk gS rks mls vk;dj fooj.kh tek djuh pkfg,A
sokgu dk Lokeh gks s,d vpy laifÙk ds fufnZ"V ry {ks=Qy dk Lofk~eRo j[krk gS
svius fy, vFkok fdlh vU; O;fä
odhy ckcw
bulkbM LVksjh
ds fy, fons'k ;k=k dk O;; mBkrk gS
s,d VsyhQksu dk mi;ksx djrk gS sØsfMV dkMZ dk mi;ksx djrk gks sDyc dk lnL; gks vk;dj fooj.kh tek djus dk Lrj cnyrk jgrk gS tks ,d o"kZ ds nkSjku vftZr dh xbZ dqy vk; vkSj fofHkUu fj;k;rksa ij fuHkZj djrk gS] ftlds fy, ml O;fä bdkbZ dks ik=rk gSA ;fn ,d fu/kkZfjrh dh vk; çkFkfed :i ls mlds osru ds ek/;e ls gS rks vk;dj fooj.kh tek djus dh ns; frfFk lkekU;d :i ls vkdyu o"kZ dh 30 twu gksrh gS] tc rd fd bls vk;dj foHkkx }kjk vkxs u c<+k;k tk,A O;fä visf{kr çi=ksa vkbZVhvkj 1] vkbZVhvkj 2] vkbZVhvkj 3 ;k vkbZVhvkj 4 dks Hkj dj viuh vk;dj foojf.k;ka tek dj ldrs gSaA
dkuwuh lykg ,p-,l-flag] ofj’ vf/oDrk] lqizhe dksVZ eq>s Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe ls chek djk, gq, 4 o"kZ ls vf/kd le; gks pqdk gS ysfdu vHkh rd chek ikfylh c‚.M çkIr ugha gqvk gSA eq>s D;k djuk pkfg,\ jke ujs'k 'kekZ] HkksikyA thou chek fuxe ds fy, ;g vfuok;Z gS fd og vius xzkgd dks ikfylh ck.M vkf/kdkfjd :i ] iath—r Mkd ls gh Hksts] vkSj lkekU;kr& blh çdkj Hkstk Hkh tkrk gSA ikfylh ck.M ,ts.V dks Hkh rc gh lkSaik tkrk gS tcfd ,ts.V] lEcfU/kr xzkgd }kjk] ,tsf.V ds i{k esa çnÙkk vf/kdkj i= 'kk[kk dk;kZy; esa çLrqr djsA blds fy, ,d izk:i gksrk gSA bl çk:i ds rhu Hkkx gSaA çFke Hkkx esa ,ts.V dks vf/k—r fd;k x;k gSA nwljk vkSj rhljk Hkkx] ikfylh ck.M dh vfxze ikorh gSA ,d ikorh 'kk[kk dk;kZy; esa jg tkrh gS vkSj nwljh ,ts.V vius ikl j[krk gSA bu fnuksa tks u, Nis çLrko i= vk, gSa muesa] fuxe us çLrk.ko i= ij gh ;g vf/kdkj i= eqfær dj fn;k gSA bldh Hkh ;gk¡ çnf'kZr gSA blls ;g Lo r: Liq"Vk gS fd xzkgd }kjk tkjh vf/kdkj i= ds fcuk rks ikfylh ck.M~ ,ts.V dks fn;k gh ugha tkrkA ,sls vf/kdkj i= ds vk/kkj ij ,ts.Vo dks tc ikfylh ck.M~ fn;k tkrk gS rks 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ,ts.V ls ml ikfylh ck.M dh ikorh ysrk gSA vkids çdj.k ls ;g rks Lig"V gS fd 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls iath—r Mkd }kjk çsf"kr i‚fylh c‚.M vki dks çkIr ugha gqvk gSA ,slk çrhr gksrk gS fd bls 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls iath—r Mkd }kjk Hkstk gh ugha x;kA ;fn Hkstk gksrk rks ,ts.V 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls i‚fylh ck.M vki dks Hksts tkus ds C;kSxjs çkIr dj vki dks crk nsrkA ,sls esa gekjk vuqeku gS fd vki ds thou chek ,ts.V us vki dks nsus ds fy, ewy ikfylh ck.M çkIr dj fy;k gksxk tks og vki dks igq¡pk ugha ldk vkSj vc [kks tkus ls mls vius ikl Hkh ugha fey jgk gSA vki dk ;g dguk fcydqy lgh gS fd vki MqIyhdsV ikfylh ck.M tkjh djk, gh D;ksa\ vkSj ;fn ,slk djkuk iMs rks mldk 'kqYd vki D;ksas Hkqxrsa \ vki ds
çdj.k esa ,ts.V vki dks 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls lEidZ djus ls jksdrk çrhr gks jgk gSA ;fn gekjk vuqeku lgh gS rks ;g mlds vijk/k&cks/k dk çrhd rks gS gh] vfirq xyrh dh ijks{k Loh—rh Hkh gSA vki dks pkfg, fd vki iwjk çdj.k] foLrkj ls fy[krs gq, 'kk[kk dk;kZy; dks ,d f'kdk;r çLrqr djsa vkSj bl f'kdk;r dh ikorh 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls çkIr dj ysaA vPNk gksxk fd vki f'kdk;r dh viuh ¼dk;kZy;½ çfr ij gh ikorh ysaA blds lkFk gh 'kk[kk çcU/kd ls O;fäxr :i ls Hkh feydj viuh ckr dgsaA gekjk vuqeku gS fd bl çdj.k esa vki ds vkSj vki ds ,ts.V ds chp e/kqj lEcaU/k gSa vkSj blh dkj.k ,ts.V bl çdj.k dks bruk [khap ik;k gSA vki Hkh vHkh rd ladksp iky jgs gSA ;fn ;g lgh gS rks vki ,ts.V dks lkQ&lkQ crk nsa fd MqIyhdsV i‚fylh ds fy, yxus okyk fdlh Hkh çdkj dk 'kqYd vki ogu ugha djsaxsA ;g leLr 'kqYd ,ts.V gh ogu djsA blds ckn Hkh ;fn ,ts.V vki dk lg;ksx u djs rks dh tkus okyh dkjZokbZ dh vfxze lwpuk nsus dh lnk'k;rk cjrrs gq,] viuh fyf[kr f'kdk;r ,ts.V dks fn[kk,¡ fd vki ,slh f'kdk;r 'kk[kk dk;kZy; esa çLrqr djus tk jgs gSaA gesa fo'okl gS fd ,ts.V ;fn rfud Hkh le>nkj vkSj ftEesnkj gS rks bldk çHkko ml ij gksxk gh vkSj og vki dks] fcuk dksbZ 'kqYd pqdk,] ewy ikfylh ck.M vFkok mldh MqIyhdsV çfr yk dj ns nsxkA ;fn ,ts.V bl ds mijkUr Hkh lg;ksx u djs rks fQj vki viuh f'kdk;r 'kk[kk dk;kZy; esa Åij crk, vuqlkj Lo;a tk dj ns nsaA 'kk[kk dk;kZy; dh ftEesnkjh gS fd og vki dks i‚fylh c‚.M fnyk,A ;fn fQj Hkh vki dks mfpr le; esa i‚fylh c‚.M çkIr ugha gksrk gS rks vki U;k;ky; ftyk miHkksäk leL;k fuokj.k eap ds le{k viuh f'kdk;r çLrqr dj ldrs gSaA U;k;ky; vki dks u dsoy i‚fylh c‚.M fnyk,xk vfirq vki dks gtkZuk vkSj U;k;ky; dk [kpkZ Hkh fnyk,xkA
eSaus
,d
lsyQksu
dusD'ku vçSy 2009 esa fy;k Fkk ucEcj 2009 esa 7 ekg ckn ;g dgdj can dj fn;k fd MkVk fel eSp gSA tc fcuk lgh rjg ls tkap fd;s fcuk Qksu dusD'ku tkjh ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS rks 7 ekg ckn dusD'ku dks can djuk D;k oS/kkfud gS\ ;fn ugha rks blds f[kykQ dgk tk;k tk ldrk gS\ jktsUæ jLrkSxh] yqf/k;kukA ;fn MkVk fel eSp gS rks dusD'ku dks can djuk vuqfpr ugha gS vkSj oS/kkfud Hkh ugha gSA ysfdu vki ds }kjk nh xbZ lwpukvksa dks vki dh lsok çnkrk daiuh dks vki dks dusD'ku nsus ds igys gh tk¡p ysuk pkfg, FkkA ml ls =qfV ;g gqbZ fd ml us vki dks xyr ikbZ xbZ lwpukvksa ds vk/kkj ij dusD'ku ns fn;kA ;fn brus le; ds mijkar lwpuk,¡ xyr ikbZ xbZa Fkha rks vki dk dusD'ku can djus ds igys vki dks ,d uksfVl ns dj vki dks lgh lwpuk,¡ çnku djus dk volj nsuk pkfg, Fkk] vkSj ,slh lwpuk,¡ çkIr gks tkus ij dusD'ku dks fu;fer dj nsuk pkfg, FkkA vki dks daiuh us ,d ckj lsok,¡ çnku dj nh gSa vkSj mu dk ewY; çkIr fd;k gSA vki daiuh ds miHkksäk gSaA bl rjg vki dks uksfVl ns dj mÙkj u nsus dk volj çnku u dj ds daiuh us lsok esa deh/=qfV dh gSA vki dk ekeyk miHkksäk dh lsok esa deh vkSj =qfV djus dk ekeyk gSA vki dks daiuh dks ,d uksfVl nsuk pkfg, fd ml us lsok esa deh vkSj =qfV dh gS ftl ls vki dks vlqfo/kk] ekufld larki vkSj vkfFkZd gkfu gqbZ gS ftl ds fy, vki dusD'ku iqu% çkIr djus vkSj gtkZus ds vf/kdkjh gSaA uksfVl esa ;g Hkh ntZ djuk pkfg, fd vki bl ds fy, iap fu.kZ; pkgrs gSaA vki dks vius uksfVl dk dksbZ u feys rks vki dks ftyk miHkksäk eap ds le{k lsok esa deh vkSj =qfV ds fy, ifjokn çLrqr djuk pkfg,A bl ifjokn esa vki iqu% dusD'ku tksM+s tkus ds lkFk&lkFk vki dks dusD'ku foPNsn ds dkj.k gqbZ gkfu vkSj ekufld larki ds fy, gtkZus dh ekax dj ldrs gSaA
varjjk"Vªh;
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
bulkbM LVksjh
13
nf{k.k ,f'k;k dk nqHkkZX; nf{k.k ,f'k;k xfrghu lk gSA blus vius tu&x.k dks çxfr iFk dk jkgh cukus ds fy, dksbZ ekufp=k ugha cuk;k gSA ;g vHkh Hkh vfo'okl vkSj fc[kjko ls xzLr gSA ;gka ds usrk viuh ladh.kZrk vkSj rqPNrk ls dHkh Åij ugha mB ik,A dqynhi uS;j ys[kd tkus&ekus LraHkdkj gSaA ;wjksi esa ,d ohtk gS vkSj ,d gh eqæk&;wjks] tks Mkyj ls Hkh l'kä gSA blh rjg ,d laln gS tks vyx&vyx ns'kksa dh laln }kjk fy, x, fu.kZ;ksa ij fopkj djrh gSA tc eSa ;wjksi ij –f"Vikr djrk gwa rks mlh {k.k mnkl gks tkrk gwa] D;ksafd nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds ckjs esa ns[krk gwa fd ;g {ks= vkarfjd la?k"kksZ vkSj ckgjh ladV ls =Lr gSA nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds nks eq[; ns'kksa Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku esa rks ckrphr rd ugh gksrhA dqN fnu iwoZ Jhuxj vkSj eqt¶Qjkckn ds chp tks lhfer lk O;kikj gksrk Fkk og Hkh LFkfxr gks x;kA ,slk ugh gS fd ;wjksi ds 27 ns'kksa ds chp dHkh >xM+k gh ugha gksrkA muds chp lSdM+ksa o"kksZ rd ;q) gq, gS vkSj buesa ,d&nwljs ds gtkjksa ukxfjd dky dk xzkl cus gSa] fdarq le>kSrs vkSj lg;ksx us muesa eS=hHkko dk l`tu fd;kA blls mUgsa le`f) vkSj LFkkf;Ro dh çkfIr gqbZ gSA nf{k.k ,f'k;k xfrghu lk gSA blus vius tu&x.k dks çxfr iFk dk jkgh cukus ds fy, dksbZ ekufp= ugh cuk;k gSA ;g vHkh Hkh vfo'okl vkSj fc[kjko ls xzLr gSA ;gka ds usrk viuh ladh.kZrk vkSj rqPNrk ls dHkh Åij ugha mB ik,A
bl {ks= ds ns'kksa us ,d le; ij ;g vuqHkwr fd;k fd os eS=h ls ykHkkfUor gks ldrs gSa vkSj mUgksaus nf{k.k ,f'k;k {ks=h; lg;ksx laxBu dh LFkkiuk dh] fdarq mudk vga vkSj ,d&nwljs ds çfr cSj Hkko bruk çcy gS fd mUgksaus bl laxBu dks dke gh ugha djus fn;kA ,d u, v/;k; dk 'kqHkkjaHk djus ds fy, os vius }s"k Hkko dks frykatfy ugh ns ik, vkSj mldk gh ;g urhtk gS fd fo'o esa lokZf/kd la[;k esa fu/kZu vkSj vf'kf{kr yksx nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa gSAa ekuokf/kdkjksa ds mYya?ku ds gtkjksa ekeys Hkh ;gha utj vkrs gSaA ljdkjksa dks tks <kapk cukuk pkfg, Fkk og Hkh nqcy Z re gSA ;s ljdkjsa tks dqN dekrh gSa mUgsa gfFk;kjksa ij O;; dj nsrh gSaA mUgksaus lqj{kk ds uke ij vusd dBksj dkuwu cuk j[ks gSaA mUgksaus O;fäxr Lora=rk ds {ks= rd dk vfrØe.k fd;k gSA 'kkldksa us ftl ckr ij /;ku ugha fn;k og ;g gS fd 'kklu iqfyl vFkok vnZ~/k lSfud cyksa }kjk ugh vfirq turk dh LoSfPNd lgefr ls gksuk pkfg,A fodkl gh lq'kklu dh dqt a h gSA yksx ftrus le`) gksaxs ruko mruk gh ?kVsxkA Hkkjr dh thMhih 8&9 çfr'kr okf"kZd dh nj ls c<+ jgk gS] fdarq tc fcgkj] mM+hlk] >kj[kaM vkSj iwohZ {ks= ds çkarksa ds 70 çfr'kr yksxksa dks nks twu dk i;kZIr Hkkstu Hkh ulhc ugha gks ikrk rks ,sls fodkl dk vFkZ gh D;k jg
tkrk gS\ bl fLFkfr dk ifj.kke ;g gqvk gS fd ekvksoknh c<+ jgs gSa ftudh ;g ekU;rk gS fd fu/kZurk ls turk dks eqä djkus dk mik; l'kL= la?k"kZ gh gSA ikfdLrku vkSj [kklrkSj ij mlds lwck iatkc esa fu/kZurk ds dkj.k gh rkfyckuhdj.k c<+k gSA tks yksx blds çokg esa cgs gSa mudh lksp ;g cuh gS fd dêjrkokn gh mudh leL;kvksa dk ,d ek= lek/kku gSA rkfycku dh vkink ls yM+k tk ldrk gS] c'krsZ lsuk blds fy, lefiZr gks vkSj mls jktuhfrd nyksa dk leFkZu çkIr gksA eqfLye yhx dh –f"V rks eqYd esa tkjh gypy ls ykHk mBkus ij dsfa ær gSA uokt 'kjhQ ds gkfy;k Hkk"k.k ls eq>s fujk'kk gh gqbZ] ftlesa mUgksaus lafo/kku esa la'kks/ku dj mls vf/kd yksdrkaf=d cukus ds fy, vkflQ tjnkjh ljdkj dh vkykspuk rks dh] fdarq rkfycku ds f[kykQ ,d 'kCn Hkh ugha dgkA og ,d gh le; ij nks ?kksM+ksa dh lokjhs ugh dj ldrsA usiky ljdkj ;g eglwl djrh gS fd Hkkjr ds fo#) phu dk iÙkk py dj og ,d Hkjh iwjh Qly dkV ldrh gSA usikyh ç/kkuea=h ;gh lksp dj chftax x, Fks fd ;fn dkBekaMw vius ekeyksa esa phu dks i{k/kj cuk ys rks ubZ fnYyh ds n[ky dk var gks tk,xkA vlyh chekjh rks ;g gS fd jktuhfrd nyksa us ;g ugh lh[kk gS fd ,d
yksdrkaf=d <kaps esa O;ogkj dSls fd;k tk,\ nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds fy, fpark dh vly otg gS phu dk og joS;k ftlds rgr og usiky] Jhyadk] E;kaekj vkSj ckaXykns'k ds lkFk cM+s HkkbZ tSlk O;ogkj dj jgk gSA bLykekckn rks chftax ds i{k esa gS gh] exj {ks= ds dqN ns'k gSa tks ;g dgdj iYyk >kM+ ysrs gSa fd ubZ fnYyh gh gS ftls ijs'kku gksuk pkfg,] D;ksafd phu dh j.kuhfr Hkkjr dks ?ksjus dh gSA chftax dh okLrfod egRokdka{kk bl {ks= ij gkoh gksus dh gS tks ,d fHkUu laL—fr dk vuqxkeh gS vkSj ,sls lekt dh LFkkiuk ds fy, ç;kljr gS tks yksdrkaf=d rks gks] ijarq nqjkxzgh ugha gksA fo/oal dh rkdrksa ls eqfä dk nkf;Ro vkB n{ksl ns'kksa ij gSA vkradokn og ftUu Fkk ftls ikfdLrku ljdkj us cksry ls fudkykA vusd Hkksys Hkkys yksx vHkh Hkh ;g ekurs gSa fd rkfycku rks lPps bLyke dh okilh ek= gh pkgrs gSaA D;k blls rkRi;Z funksZ"kksa dh gR;k vkSj efgykvksa dks f'k{kk ds gd vkSj vktknh ls oafpr j[kuk gSA ubZ fnYyh us vnZ/~ kvkSjkf= esa ;g mn~?kksf"kr dj fd ljdkj rsyaxkuk jkT; ds l`tu gsrq dne mBkus dh çfØ;k ij pyus dks rS;kj gS] oLrqr% fo[kaMu ds jk{kl dks txk fn;kA eueksgu ljdkj ds Mxex joS;s us O;fäxr igpku dh vfXu dks iqu: ngdk fn;kA dqN jkT;ksa esa {ks=h; fopkj ij tksj nsus okys xhr ikBî iqLrdksa esa 'kkfey dj fn, x, gSaA bfrgkl dh tks iqLrdsa i<+kbZ tkrh gSa muesa çHkkoh Hkk"kkbZ lewgksa dh vrhr dh miyfC/k;ks a dks c<+k
p<+kdj n'kkZus dh ço`fÙk gkoh gqbZ gSA ljdkj ml fnu dk Lej.k dj iNrk ldrh gS tc mlus rsyaxkuk cukus dh ?kks"k.kk dh Fkh] D;ksfa d ;fn vc ;g ekax ugh ekuh tkrh rks blls grk'kk dh ,slh Hkkouk mHkjsxh ftldh xaHkhj ifj.kfr;ka gksaxhA ikfdLrku esa cywfpLrku] mÙkjh&if'peh lhek çkar vkSj fla/k esa Lok;Ùkrk dh ekax gks jgh gSA ,slk yxrk gS fd ikd ds le{k fo?kVu dk okLrfod [krjk mifLFkr gSA bldh rqyuk esa ckaXykns'k us orZeku yksdrkaf=d ljdkj ds ek/;e ls Lo;a dks ,dtqV vkSj lqlaxfBr fd;k gSA ç/kkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk us v'kkar pVxkao ds ioZrh; bykdksa dks vkSj Lok;Ùkrk nsdj gkykr dks lq/kkjk gSA lÙkk dk fodsaæhdj.k gh jk"Vª dks ,dtqV j[kus dk ,dek= jkLrk gSA yxrk gS fd {ks= esa fdlh Hkh ns'k us bl rF; dks vuqHkwr ugha fd;k gSA eSa vk'kk djrk gwa fd Jhyadk lh[k ysxkA ;fn ,slk ugh gqvk rks rfeyksa esa ls dqN [kqn dks ,d nwljs fyês ds :i [kM+k dj Lo;a ds 'kklu ds vf/kdkj dh ekax dj ldrs gSaA nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa fof/k dk 'kklu O;kogkfjd –f"V ls unkjn lk gSA 'kklu usrkvksa] iqfyl vkSj ukSdj'kkgksa dk xBtksM+ Hkj gSA ;|fi Hkkjr vf/kd yksdrkaf=d gS] ij foæksg dh y?kq yiVsa rks loZ= ngd jgh gSaA dBksj dne] tks x`gea=h fpnacje }kjk lh[kk x;k ,d ek= ea= gS] çfrjks/k dks vkSj mHkkj ldrk gSA ;fn {ks= ds ns'kksa dk ,d lk>k la?k gksrk rks os ,dtqV gksdj dqN pqukSfr;ksa ls fHkM+ ldrs FksA buesa vkradokn vkSj fiNM+kiu Hkh gS] ij os lg;ksx ds ctk; iM+kslh ij fu'kkuk lk/kus yxrs gSaA ijLij lg;ksx bu ns'kksa ds Hkhrj lqyxrh vkx cq>kus esa lgk;d gks ldrk gSA fQygky ;s ns'k viuh ÅtkZ ,d nwljs dks gkfu igqapkus esa yxk jgs gSA blh dkj.k nf{k.k ,f'k;k dk Hkfo"; nqHkkZX; ls f?kjk utj vkrk gSA
14
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
[ksy txr
bulkbM LVksjh
cnfdLerh dk f'kdkj jk"Vªh; [ksy gkWdh vxys vksyafid esa Hkkjr dh gkWdh Vhe ugha [ksysxhA ns'k ds u;s [ksy çsfe;ksa dks 'kk;n gh blls eryc gks ij fiQj Hkh iqjkus [ksy çsfe;ksa dks fy, ;g [kcj lnesa ls de ugha gSA bl ns'k ds vf/drj [ksy çsfe;ksa dks fØdsV ilan gSa ij lHkh dks ugha ojuk gkWdh [ksyus ds fy, u;s yM+ds dgk¡ ls vkrs gSa\ 'k'kkad dqekj vxys vksyafid esa Hkkjr dh gkdh Vhe ugha [ksysxhA ns'k ds u;s [ksy çsfe;ksa dks 'kk;n gh blls eryc gks ij fQj Hkh iqjkus [ksy çsfe;ksa dks fy, ;g [kcj lnesa ls de ugha gSA bl ns'k ds vf/kdrj [ksy çsfe;ksa dks fØdsV ilan gSa ij lHkh dks ugha ojuk gkdh [ksyus ds fy, u;s yM+ds dgk¡ ls vkrs gSa\ Li"Vr% dqN txg vHkh Hkh ;g [ksy [ksyus okys yM+ds gSa vkSj [kklrkSj ls iatkc esa vHkh Hkh ;g yksdfç; gS&gkyafd ns'k ds vusd Hkkxksa esa yM+ds vkt Hkh gkdh [ksyrs gSa vkSj mudh la[;k bruh gS fd vxj lko/kkuh] bZekunkjh vkSj dq'kyrk ls çf'k{k.k vkSj p;u gks rks vHkh Hkh gekjh fo'o esa ckn'kkgr dk;e gks ldrh gSaA fØdsV dh yksdfç;rk dks g‚dh ds fodkl esa ck/kk ekuuk csdkj dk rdZ gSA vkLVªsfy;k] baXysaM vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk dh
g‚dh Vhesa vPNk [ksyrha gS vkSj fØdsV esa Hkh mudh ckn'kkgr gSA ,d Ja[kyk esa vkLVªfs y;k ij thr D;k gqbZ gekjs ns'k ds çpkj ek/;e lhuk Qqykus yxs Fks vkSj vc g‚dh dh nqnZ'kk ij ,d fnu jksdj lc cSB tk;saxsA gkWdh dks jk"Vªh; [ksy ¼blds fy, dksb vkf/kdkfjd nLrkost gS bldh tkudkjh esjs ikl ugha gS½ Hkh dgk tkrk gS vkSj blh [ksy esa gekjk vfLrRo gh [k़Re gks x;kA vHkh rd vusd yM+ds vksyafid vkSj fo'o di esa tkus dk [okc ;g lkspdj ikyrs Fks fd fØdsV esa lcdks txg rks fey ugha ldrh rks D;ksa u blesa gkFk vktek;k tk;sA dbZ u;s yM+ds jk"Vªh; [ksy esa blfy, Hkh vkrs gSa fd gks ldrk gS vPNk [ksyus ij dSfj;j cu tk;sA muds fy, ;g [kcj cgqr nq[kn: gSA ftl rjg gkdh esa lc py jgk gS mlls rks ugha yx jgk gS fd vc blesa bruh vklkuh ls okilh gksxhA fØdsV ftlesa bruk iSlk gS mlesa vHkh Hkh okilh dgk¡ gqbZ gS\ ,d fnolh; eSpksa esa tc fo'o di ds nwljs nkSj esa Vhe
igqp a s rc dguk fd gk¡ Vhe esa ne gSA bDdk&nqDdk ,d fnolh; Ja[kyk rks Vhe thr tkrh gS ij fo'o esa gkj dj ckgj vk tkrh gSA ckr gkdh dh gks jgh gSA blesa gkyr cgqr [kjkc gS lcdks ekyqe Fkk ij ,dne bldk vfLrRo gh [krjs esa vk tk;sxk ,slk lkspk ugha FkkA eSa FkksMk dHkh nk'kZfud Hkh gks tkrk gw¡ vkSj b/kj&m/kj dh ckr Hkh dj gh tkrk gw¡A gekjs ns'k esa vktdy yksx dgrs gSa fd lkjs dke iSls ls gksrs gSa rks ;gk¡ crk nsa vius ns'k esa vksyafid] ,f'k;kM] vkSj d‚euosYFk [ksyksa dk vk;kstu djkus ds fy, cgqr
mRlkg trk;k tkrk gS vkSj og fcuk iSls ds ugha gksrs vkSj bldk eryc rks ;g gS fd gekjs ns'k esa iSlk rks gS fQj gekjs f[kykMh ckdh [ksyksa esa fQlìh D;ksa gS\ eryc iSls ls lc dke ugha gksrAs lp rks fØdsV ds fo'o di esa Hkkjr dh Vhe dh gkj ij eq>s dksbZ vQlksl ugha gqvk Fkk D;ksfa d eq>s igys gh yx jgk Fkk fd og ,d vlarqfyr Vhe gSA g‚dh dks de ns[krk gw¡ ij mlesa esjh cgqr fnypLih gS vkSj bl gkj ls eq>s okdbZ nq[k igqp a kA flok; nqvk djus ds vykok D;k fd;k tk ldrk gS fd gkdh dk [ksy fQj okil yksdfç; gksA
jk"VªeaMy [ksyksa ls tkiku dh 140 daifu;ka tqMsaxh jk"VªeaMy fctusl Dyc v‚Q bafM;k ¼lhchlhvkbZ½ us tkiku dh 140 daifu;ksa ds fy, jk"VªeaMy esa fctusl ds njokts [kksy fn, gSA ;g ,d ऎlk ekSdk gS tc jk"VªeaMy ds lnL; u gksus ds ckotwn Hkh tkiku vius fctusl ds tfj, vkijks{k rkSj ij jk"VªeaMy ds lkFk pyrk gqvk utj vk,xkA fQDdh ds lg;ksx ls 'kq: fd, x, lhchvkbZ us lkseokj dks jk"VªeaMy [ksy vk;kstu lfefr ds lkFk ;g fu.kZ; fy;kA bl fu.kZ; dks veyhtkek igukus ds fy, dSuu] Vks;ksVk] feRlqfc'kh] iSuklksfud] gksaMk] lqtqdh lfgr ntZu daifu;ks dks fnYyh 2010 ds laHkkoukvksa ij ckrphr djus ds fy, cquk;k x;kA bl lHkh daifu;ksa dks Vsduksy‚th] Vsyhd‚e] vLFkkbZ <kaps dk fodkl vkSj blls tqMs gq, lkekuksa dks gSMy djus ij ckrphr dh xbZA tkiku ,acslMj ds fuoklLFkku ij vk;kstu lfefr ds la;qä funs'kd vkSj lhchlhvkbZ ds çHkkjh Vh ,l njckjh us ,d çtsVs'ku fn;kA blds lkFk gh tkikuh jktnwr fgfM;kdh Mksfeph ls bl elys ij ckrphr dh xbZA lcls fnypLi ckr ;g gS fd tkiku jk"VªeMy ns'kksa dk lnL; u gksus ds ckotwn Hkh vkfFkZd lnL; ds rkSj ij lkFk pysxkA jk"VªeaMy [ksyksa ds fy, tkiku ds vykok vesjhdk] teZuh] Ýkal vkSj phu dh Hkh dbZ varjjk"Vªh; daifu;ka vkfFkZd rkSj ij tqMh gSA tqykbZ 2009 ds pkyw o"kZ ds vuqlkj nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp O;kikj esa 5-46 vjc Mkyj igqap x;k gSA [ksyksa ds nkSjku tkiku dh ;g daifu;ka vius lkFk vkfFkZd rkSj ij fgLlk ysaxhA
dksVyk ds dyad us fiQj gjk fd;k ?kko lhekUr lqohj nqfu;k cgqr NksVh gS vkSj >huh HkhA vki fdrus gh tru dj ysa] dqN ?kko ,sls gksrs gS]a ftUgsa oä dh eksVh ijr ds uhps nQuk;k ugha tk ldrk vkSj ekSd& s cs&ekSds os fQj ls gjs gks tkrs gSaA jfookj ds fnu fQjkst'kkg dksVyk ij yxs dyad us nqfu;k dh fØdsV fcjknjh esa bankSj dks fQj ls felky ds :i esa is'k fd;k] tgk¡ 12 cjl igys 25 fnlacj 1997 esa blh JhyadkbZ Vhe ds lkeus Hkkjrh; Vhe Fkh vkSj usg: LVsfM;e dh [kjkc fip dh otg ls 19 xsanksa ds ckn gh eSp jí dj fn;k x;k FkkA usg: LVsfM;e ds dkys nkx us e/;çns'k fØdsV ,lksfl,'ku dks etcwj fd;k fd og viuk [kqn dk LVsfM;e cuk, vkSj Hkkjrh; fØdsV daVªksy cksMZ esa la;qä lfpo lat; txnkys ds lkFk&lkFk LoxhZ; ek/kojko flaf/k;k ds bZekunkjh ls fd, x, ç;klksa dk gh ifj.kke gS
fd lhds uk;Mw ds 'kgj bankSj dks 30 djksM+ #i, dh ykxr ls cus m"kk jkts tSls vR;k/kqfud LVsfM;e dh lkSxkr feyhA bl LVsfM;e dh {kerk 28 gtkj gks xbZ gS vkSj ;gk¡ nqf/k;k jks'kuh esa Hkh eSpksa dks vk;ksftr djkus dh dwOor gSA 25 fnlacj 1997 ds fnu blh bankSj ds uke ij iwjh nqfu;k esa ,d ,slk dyad yxk Fkk] ftls dHkh feVk;k ugha tk ldsxk vkSj tc Hkh] tgk¡ Hkh fip dh otg ls eSp jí gksaxs] rc bl 'kgj ds uke dks ,d nLrkost ds :i esa is'k fd;k tk,xkA fdruh gSjr dh ckr gS fd leanjflag pkSgku uked ftl 'k[l us usg: LVsfM;e dh fip rS;kj dh Fkh] mlh us m"kk jkts eSnku dh Hkh fodsV rS;kj dh] tgk¡ 2006 ds vykok 2008 esa baXySaM dk lkeuk Hkkjr ls gqvk vkSj bu nksuksa gh varjjk"Vªh; ouMs eSpksa esa Hkkjr fot;h jgkA igys eSp esa 11 xsan 'ks"k jgrs 6 fodsV ls vkSj nwljs eSp
esa 54 ju ls thr Hkkjr dh >ksyh esa vkbZA yrk eax's kdj] t‚uh o‚dj] lyhe ¼fQYe iVdFkk ys[kd½ vkSj jkgqy æfoM+ dh tUeLFkyh ds :i esa bankSj dh igpku lkjh nqfu;k esa gS ysfdu tks yksx ek¡ vfgY;k dh bl uxjh dks ugha tkurs Fks] os bl :i esa Hkh 'kgj dks igpkuus yxs fd ;gk¡ Hkkjr&Jhyadk dk eSp flQZ blfy, jí gqvk Fkk] D;ksafd fip [kjkc FkhA usg: LVsfM;e esa fip cukus dh ftEesnkjh jk"Vªh; Lrj ds vaik;j ujsUæ esuu dh FkhA tc blds fodsV dk fuekZ.k fd;k tk jgk Fkk] rc os eSp dh vaik;fjax djus 'kgj ls ckgj pys x, Fks vkSj leanjflag pkSgku dks fodsV cukus dh ftEesnkjh lkSai x, FksA leanj flag ds bankSj ds lehi [ksr Fks] tgk¡ os lfCt;k¡ mxk;k djrs Fks vkSj tc eSp jí fd, tkus dk QSlyk gqvk rks yksxksa us leanj ds ctk; ujsUæ esuu ds ?kj miæo epk;k] D;ksafd iwjh nqfu;k ds lkeus bankSj dh ukd
uhph gks xbZ FkhA le; xqtjk vkSj ujsUæ esuu us fip rS;kj djus dh ftEesnkjh ls rkSck dj yhA nwljh rjQ leanj vius dke esa yxs jgs vkSj lat; txnkys ¼eç fØdsV ,lksfl,'ku ds lfpo½ us Hkh mu ij Hkjkslk trk;kA ;gh dkj.k gS fd leanj vkSj muds 30 lkfFk;ksa dh Vhe us m"kk jkts ij ,d ,slk vkn'kZ fodsV rS;kj dj fn;k] ftldh ç'kalk v‚LVªsfy;k ds iwoZ fØdsV Mhu tksal vkSj baXySaM ds iwoZ dIrku MsfoM xkoj dj pqds gSaA bankSj esa vc rd dqy 11 ouMs eSp [ksys x, gSa] ftlesa ls 9 dh estckuh usg: LVsfM;e us dh FkhA ;gk¡ 2 eSpksa ds ifj.kke ugha fudysA ftEc‚Oos vkSj Hkkjr ds chp ouMs eSp 'VkbZ' gks x;k Fkk tcfd 1997 esa Hkkjr&Jhyadk eSp dks jí fd;k dj fn;k x;kA loky ;g gS fd Hkkjrh; fØdsV daVªksy cksMZ dh eSnku vkSj fip lfefr ml oä
D;k djrh gS] tc fdlh txg ubZ fodsV rS;kj dh xbZ gks\ D;k cksMZ bl lfefr dks c[kkZLr djds vius nkf;Ro ls eqä gks ldrk gS\ ugha] blds fy, os lHkh yksx ftEesnkj gSa] tks fØdsV eSp ds vk;kstu ls ysdj lekfIr rd tqM+s jgrs gSaA Hkfo"; esa ,sls fdlh Hkh lsaVj ij eSp dh vuqefr ugha nh tk,] tgk¡ u, fodsV rS;kj fd, gksaA cksMZ Hkh viuh fip desVh esa ,sls tkudkjksa dks j[ks] ftUgsa okdbZ eSnkuh rkSj ij fodsV dh laiw.kZ tkudkjh gksA Hkkjr] Jhyadk vkSj ckaXykns'k dh estckuh esa 2011 ds fo'odi ds dqN eSpksa dk vk;kstu fnYyh dks Hkh djuk gSA ,sls esa ;fn vkbZlhlh fnYyh ij 2 lky dk çfrca/k Hkh yxkus dh fgEer fn[kkrh gS rks fQj D;k gksxk\ dksVyk dk nkx flQZ v#.k tsVyh ,aM daiuh ij ugha yxk] cfYd gj ml Hkkjrh; ds fny ij yxk gS] tks fØdsV dks I;kj djrk gSA
fofo/
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
bulkbM LVksjh
15
vkids O;fDrRo dk niZ.k gS vkidk cksyuk vkidk cksyuk vkids O;ogkj vkSj O;fDrRo dk ,d vR;ar egRoiw.kZ Hkkx gSA lEHko gS vkius vHkh rd bl vksj /;ku u fn;k gksA dHkh vkius /;ku ls ns[kk gS fd vkids vklikl ds yksx fdl izdkj cksyrs gSa\ dqN yksx cksyrs le; rjg&rjg ls psgjk cukrs gSa] dqN gkFk&iSj vkSj flj Hkh fgykrs gSaA dqN yksx QqlQqlkdj ;kuh cgqr /khes cksyrs gSaA dqN yksx 'kCnksa dks pckdj cksyrs gSa rks dqN vka[ksa uhph djds cksyrs gSAa ;kuh rjg&rjg ds yksx vkSj vusd rjg dk mudk cksyus dk rjhdkA 'kk;n gh vkius dHkh /;ku fn;k gks fd fdlh ls cksyrs le; vkids psgjs ij fdl izdkj ds Hkko vkrs gSaA dgha cksyrs&cksyrs vki mYksftr rks ugha gks tkrs ;k ckr djrs gq, dgha vki ckj&ckj vVd
rks ugha tkrs ;k fQj vki gkFk fgykus] gksaB pckus] Hkaosa rkuus] maxfy;ka pVdkus tSlh dksbZ gjdr rks ugha djus yxrsA Lkkeus okys O;fDr ls vka[ksa feykdj ckr djus ls vkidk vkRefo'okl >ydrk gSA ;kn jf[k,] vka[ksa uhph djds ;k b/kj&m/kj utjsa ?kqekrs gq, ckr djus ls lkeus okys ij vPNk izHkko ugha iM+rkA ckrphr ds chp maxfy;ka pVdkuk ;k viuh ckr vpkud izlax cnydj chp esa gh djus yxuk vPNk ugha ekuk tkrkA vko";drk ls vf/kd eqag [kksydj cksyuk Hkh vPNk ugha gksrkA ,d gh ckr dks ckj&ckj nqgjkuk] vLi"V cksyuk] cgqr vf/kd cksyuk] cgqr /khjs&/khjs ;kuh #d #ddj cksyuk] vkids vkRefo'okl dh deh n'kkZrk gSA vkids cksyrs cksyrs vpkud
yEch pqIih /kkj.k dj ysus ls Hkh yksx cksj gksdj vkils fdukjk djus yxsaxsA vPNk ;gh gS fd fdlh ls ckrphr djrs le; fdlh vkSj nqfu;k esa u [kks,aA lkeus okys ls utjsa feykdj larqfyr <ax ls uisrqys vankt esa ckr djsaA blls vkids vkRefo'okl dh fu'p; gh Nki iM+s fcuk ugha jgsxhA vkidk mPpkj.k lgh vkSj lkQ gksuk pkfg,A ckrphr djrs le; cgqr T;knk mrkj&p<+ko u vkus ik,A vkids gkFkksa dh eqnzk ;k 'kkjhfjd fØ;k,a vkidh ckrphr ds vankt dh lg;ksxh gksuh pkfg, u fd ck/kdA ;g Hkh /;ku j[ksa fd ckrphr djrs le; vkids eqag ls de ;k vf/kd ykj ;k Fkwd u fudysA ;fn vkidks ckrphr djrs le; fdlh izdkj dh
Ro r D O;f
leL;k vkM+s vkrh gS rks blds fy, vkidks [kqn gh ltx jgrs gq, iz;kl djus gksaxsA vkSjksa dks ckr djrs gq, /;ku ls ns[ksaA blls viuh dfe;ksa dks /;ku nsdj lq/kkj djus esa lgk;rk feysxhA vki pkgsa rks vius fdlh fiz;tu dks vius ckrphr ds rjhds ij /;ku nsus ds fy, Hkh rSukr dj ldrs gSa tks le;&le; ij vkidks viuk ^v/;;u* crkrk jgsA vkidks yxrk gS fd vkidk mPpkj.k Bhd ugha gS] cksyrs esa ckj&ckj vVdrs gSa rks vki niZ.k ds lkeus fdlh fdrkc ds 1&2 i`"B ;k v[kckj ds dqN lekpkj tksjtksj ls lkQ mPpkj.k ds lkFk cksydj i<+saA bl vH;kl ls fu'p; gh lq/kkj vk,xkA viuh vkokt dks fjdkWMZ djds lqudj Hkh ykHk mBk;k
tk ldrk gSA vkids cksyus dk <ax lgh gksxk rks vkids O;fDrRo esa cnyko vk,xk tks lkeus okys dks izHkkfor fd, fcuk ugha jgsxkA fo'ks"k :Ik ls fdlh ukSdjh ds fy, lk{kkRdkj nsrs le; vkidks fdlh izdkj dh ijs"kkuh ugha gksxhA vkids vkxs c<+us esa ;g deh dHkh ck/kk ugha cu ik,xhA vki ;fn vPNs cksyus okys gSa] ;g vPNh ckr gS ij blls Hkh t:jh ,d vkSj ckr gSA vkidks vPNk lquus okyk Hkh gksuk pkfg,A fdlh dh ckr iwjh gksus ls igys mls dHkh chp esa Vksd dj viuh ckr ugha j[ksaA T;knk vPNk cksyus ds pDdj esa viuh gh gkadrs jgus ls yksx vkils nwj gksus yxsaxsA lkFk gh >wB cksyus ls Hkh cpsAa rkfd ckn esa iksy [kqyus ij csbTtrh u gksA
foosdkuan dh vf}rh; f'k";k Hkfxuh fuosfnrk Hkfxuh fuosfnrk dk Hkkjr ls ifjp; Lokeh foosdkuUn ds tfj, gqvkA Lokeh foosdkuUn ds vkd"kZd O;fDrRo] fujgadkjh LoHkko v©j Hkk"k.k 'kSyh ls og bruk ÁHkkfor gqÃa fd mUgksaus u dsoy jked`".k ijegal ds bl egku f'k"; dks viuk vk/;kfRed xq# cuk fy;k cfYd Hkkjr dks viuh deZHkwfe Hkh cuk;kA ekxZjsV ,fytkcsFk ukscsy dk tUe 28 vDrwcj 1867 dks vk;jySaM esa gqvk FkkA ÁkjafHkd thou esa mUgksaus dyk v©j laxhr dk vPNk Kku gkfly fd;kA ukscsy us is'ks ds :i esa f'k{kk {ks= dks viuk;kA ukscsy ds thou esa fu.kkZ;d eksM+ 1895 esa ml le; vk;k tc yanu esa mudh Lokeh foosdkuan ls eqykdkr gqÃA Lokeh foosdkuan ds mnkÙk n`f"Vdks.k] ohjksfpr O;ogkj v©j Lusgkd"kZ.k us fuosfnrk ds eu esa ;g ckr iwjh rjg fcBk nh fd Hkkjr gh mudh okLrfod deZHkwfe gSA blds rhu lky ckn og Hkkjr vk xÃa v©j Hkfxuh fuosfnrk ds uke ls igpkuh xÃaA Lokeh foosdkuan us ukscsy dks 25 ekpZ 1898 dks nh{kk nsdj ekuo ek= ds Áfr Hkxoku cq) ds d#.kk ds iFk ij pyus dh Ásj.kk nhA nh{kk nsrs gq, Lokeh foosdkuan us vius Ásj.kkÁn 'kCnksa esa muls dgk& tkv¨ v©j ml egku O;fDr dk vuqlj.k djks ftlus 500 ckj tUe ysdj viuk thou yksddY;k.k ds fy, lefiZr fd;k v©j fQj cq)Ro ÁkIr fd;kA nh{kk ds le; Lokeh foosdkuan us mUgsa u;k uke fuosfnrk fn;k v©j ckn esa og iwjs ns'k esa blh uke ls
fo[;kr gqÃaA Hkfxuh fuosfnrk dqN le; vius xq# Lokeh foosdkuan ds lkFk Hkkjr Hkze.k djus ds ckn varr% dydÙkk esa cl xÃaA vius xq# dh Ásj.kk ls mUgksua s dydÙkk esa yM+fd;ksa ds fy, Ldwy [kksykA fuosfnrk Ldwy dk mn~?kkVu jked`".k ijegal dh thoulafxuh eka 'kkjnk us fd;k FkkA eka 'kkjnk us lnSo Hkfxuh fuosfnrk dks viuh iq=h dh rjg Lusg fn;k v©j ckfydk f'k{kk ds muds Á;klksa dks ges'kk ÁksRlkfgr fd;kA dydÙkk Áokl ds nkSjku Hkfxuh fuosfnrk ds laidZ esa ml nkSj ds lHkh Áeq[k yksx vk;sA muds lkFk laidZ j[kus okys Áeq[k yksxksa esa xq#nso johUæukFk VSxksj] oSKkfud txnh'k pUæ clq] f'kYidkj gSesy rFkk vouhUæukFk Bkdqj v©j fp=dkj uanyky cksl 'kkfey gSaA mUgksaus jes'kpUæ nÙk v©j ;nqukFk ljdkj dks Hkkjrh; utfj, ls bfrgkl fy[kus dh Ásj.kk nhA Hkkjr Áseh Hkfxuh fuosfnrk nqxkZit w k dh NqfV~V;ksa esa Hkze.k ds fy, nkthZfyax xà FkhaA ysfdu ogka mudk LokLF; fcxM+ x;k v©j var esa 13 vDrwcj 1911 dks 44 lky dh mez esa mudk fu/ku gks x;kA
l k g bfr
16
08 tuojh]10 & 22 tuojh]10
fofo/
bulkbM LVksjh
fiQYe feê~êh esa utj vk,axs ehdk ekStk vkSj flax bt fdax tSls fgV xhr us okys çfl) iatkch xk;d ,oa laxhrdkj ehdk us vfHku; dh nqfu;k dne j[k fn;k gSA mUgsa iatkch fQYe feêh esa csjkstxkj] nksLrksa ds lkFk vìsokth djrs ns[ksaxsA fQYe dh dgkuh iatkc dh eq[; vFkZO;oLFkk —f"k ij vk/kkfjr gSA bZLV bafM;k daiuh dh ykbu ij dbZ varjkZ"Vªh; cgqjk"Vªh; daifu;ka vius fufgr LokFkksZ ds fy, fdlkuksa dh cgqewY; Hkwfe dks gM+ius dh dksf'k'k dj jgh gksrh gSAa budk eq[; mís'; fdlkuksa dks viuk xqyke cukuk gksrk gS] ysfdu dqN fdlku bu xyr uhfr;ksa dk MVdj fojks/k djrs gSAa fQYe ^feêh*
ds fuekZ.k :chuk csx vkSj deyçhr flag cSal us fd;k gSA #chuk csx us crk;k fd ^feêh* dh dgkuh dk eq[; pfj= thr cjkM+ ,d fdlku gSA blesa ,d fdlku usrk Hkh gSA iatkc ds ;qokvksa dks bl ckr dk dksbZ bYe ugha gksrk fd mudk jkT; fdl [krjs dk lkeuk dj jgk gSA budk dksbZ mís'; ugha gksrk gSA T;knkrj ;qok xk;d cuuk pkgrs gSa ;k fons'k tkuk pkgrs gSaA buesa ls dqN xyr rjhds ls iSlk dekuk pkgrs gSa] blfy, ;s Hkz"V usrkvksa ds lkFk feydj iSlk dekus esa yxs gksrs gSaA xkth f<Yyksa ¼ehdk½] jCch fl)w ¼y[kfoanj flag daMksyk½] ykyh
cjkM+ vkSj VqaMk ¼foDVj t‚u½ blh rjg ds ;qokvkas dk fdjnkj fuHkk jgs gSa] tks Hkz"V jktuhfrK ljnkj gjesy flag ds fy, dke djrs gSaA ykyh cjkM+ us fQYe esa thr cjkM+ ds HkkbZ dk fdjnkj fuHkk;k gS] tks xyr jkg ij py jgk gksrk gSA uh: uke dh yM+dh Hkh fo'ofo|ky; esa pkjksa yM+dksa ds lkFk i<+rh gSA xkth uh: dks I;kj djrk gS] ysfdu uh: jCch ls I;kj djrh gSA i=dkj ljcthr Hkz"V usrk ljnkj gjesy dk ,e,e,l cukrk gSA ljnkj gjesy pkjksa ;qodksa dk bLrseky djds muls i=dkj dks ejok nsrk gSA ckn esa bUgsa gR;k dk vQlksl gksrk gSA ;g
?kVuk muds thou esa ifjorZu ykrh gSA jCch eqacbZ ds jkLrs dukMk tkrk gS] xkth xk;d cuus dh dksf'k'k djrk gS] ykyh vius xkao okil vk tkrk gS vkSj VqaMk lqj{kk xkMZ cu tkrk gSA rHkh vpkud ,d cgqjk"Vªh; daiuh thr dh tehu ij 'kjkc dk dkj[kkuk [kksyrh gS] ftlesa usrk gjesy flag Hkh 'kkfey gSA bl nkSjku ;s pkjksa ;qod vU;k; dk MVdj lkeuk djrs gSaA ehdk
us dgk fd ;g fQYe iatkc ds vke yksxksa dh dgkuh gS ftls yksx ilan djsaxsA mUgksaus dgk dqN yksx eq>ls uQjr djrs gSa ysfdu esjh xhrksa ij Bqeds yxkrs gSaA
fç;adk us dgk fd d``i;k ^I;kj bEiksflcy* dks fdlh çdkj dh tfVyrkvksa ds fy, ugha ns[ksaA ;g euksjatu ç/ku fiQYe gSA bls vki eqxy&,&vkte ls ugha tksM+saA fç;adk us dgk fd mudh vkxkeh fiQYe ;qokvksa dks è;ku esa j[kdj cukbZ xbZ gSA