Year_2_Issue_19_inside_story_hindi

vrqyuh;! fgUnh ikf{kd lekpkj i=k

vUnj dh ckr RNI No. : DELHIN2008/25250

larks"ktud ugha--07

o"kZ% 02

vad% 19

23 tuojh] 10 & 07 iQjojh] 10

vkf'k;kuk ugha gS esjk 08

ewY;% 15 #i;s

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bulkbM LVksjh

cgqr ;kn vk,axs T;ksfr nk x.ks'k uxj >qXxh esa T;ksfr nk dk tkuk oke iaFk ds fy, rks cM+h {kfr gS gh] Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ds fy, Hkh ;g ,d cM+k 'kwU; gSA

tuhfr esa ,sls cgqr de O;fDrRo gSa ftudh Nfo nyksa ls Åij mBdj loZnyh; lEeku ikrh gks] ftudh jk; ?kj ds cM+s cqtqxZ dh Hkkafr yh tkrh gksA ,sls gh O;fDrRo Fks T;ksfr clqA T;ksfr nk [kqn Hkys gh lkjh mez okeiaFkh fopkj/kkjk ls tqM+s jgsa gks ysfdu tc Hkh nwljh fopkj/kkjk ds fdlh jktusrk us muls fdlh fo"k; ij jk; ekaxh rks mUgksaus fu"i{k jk; nhA mudh jk; fdlh Hkh rjg mudh viuh fopkj/kkjk ls dgha izHkkfor ugha gqbZ ;gh muds bZekunkj O;fDrRo dh igpku FkhA mudh ckrksa esa fo'oluh;rk FkhA T;ksfr nk dk tkuk oke iaFk ds fy, rks cM+h {kfr gS gh Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ds fy, Hkh ;g ,d cM+k 'kwU; gSA ,slk 'kwU; ftls Hkj ikuk cMk eqf'dy gksxkA T;ksfr clq Hkkjrh; okeiaFk esa uhao dk iRFkj FksA bZ,e,l uEcwnjhikn] gjfd'ku flag lqjthr] chVh j.kfnos ;s pkj fnXxt Hkkjrh; okeiaFk ds iqjks/kk Fks ijarq fofHkUu jktuhfrd nyksa esa ftruh yksdfiz;rk T;ksfr clq dks gkfly Fkh mruh fdlh dks ugha FkhA ikVhZ esa mudk :rck gh vyx FkkA turk us Hkh mUgsa lj vka[kksa ij fcBk;kA ;g turk dk gh nqykj Fkk fd 1977 ds ckn ls dkaxzsl vkSj vU; nyksa us ,M+h pksVh dk tksj yxk;k ysfdu T;ksfr clq dk tknw de ugha dj ldsA T;ksfr clq yxkrkj 23 lkyksa rd if'pe caxky ds eq[;ea=h jgsA ,d nkSj ,slk Hkh vk;k tc T;ksfr clq dk jktuhfrd dfj'ek iwjs ns'k esa jax fn[kk jgk FkkA T;ksfr clq nks ckrksa ds fy, lnSo ;kn fd, tk,axs ,d mudk eq[;ea=h ds :i esa fjdkMZ 23 lky 'kklu vkSj nwljk iz/kkuea=h cuus ls mudk badkj djukA T;ksfr clq bruh cM+h 'kf[l;r gksrs gq, Hkh vius ;qok dkWejsMksa dh egRokdka{kk ds f'kdkj gks x,A gkykafd T;ksfr clq LosPNk ls blds f'kdkj gq, FksA 1996 esa

T;ksfr clq ds ikl ;g ekSdk vk;k Fkk fd oks iz/kkuea=h in Lohdkj djsaA ijarq ekdik dk ;qok dSMj ugha pkgrk Fkk fd o;kso`) T;ksfr clq iz/kkuea=h cusA clq us brus ofj"B usrk gksdj Hkh ekdik ds dsUnzh; usrR` o dk lEeku fd;k vkSj Lo;a iz/kkuea=h in Bqdjk fn;kA ;g muds fl)karksa dh thr FkhA ;fn clq pkgrs rks vius fy, leFkZu tqVk dj dsUnzh; usr`Ro dk QSlyk cnyok ldrs FksA ijarq vius fl)karks ds fy, mUgksaus ,slk ugha fd;kA mUgksaus dsUnzh; usr`Ro dk QSlyk ekuus dk fu.kZ; fy;kA gkykafd iz/kkuea=h in Bqdjkus dk mUgsa Hkkjh eyky FkkA ;g ,slk ekSdk Fkk tc igyh ckj dksbZ okeiaFkh iz/kkuea=h in ij vklhu gksrkA blls u flQZ ns'k esa okeiafFk;ksa dks rkdr feyrh cfYd mudh uhfr;ksa dks ykxw gksus dk ekSdk feyrkA ;g ekdik dh lcls cM+h jktuhfrd Hkwy Fkh ftls ckn esa ekdik us Hkh ekukA T;ksfr clq us Hkh bls vius ,d lk{kkRdkj esa ikWfyfVdy CyaMj crk;k FkkA fu%lansg ;g ekdik dh jktuhfr esa egkHkwy FkhA T;ksfr clq dks bl ckr dk eyky rks jgk fd oks iz/kkuea=h ugha cu ik, ijarq ;g larks"k Hkh Fkk fd oks vius fl)karksa ls ugha fMxsA fQj Hkh mUgsa okeiaFk dh fpUrk FkhA ;fn clq iz/kkuea=h cu x, gksrs rks ns'k esa vkt okeiafFk;ksa dk psgjk dqN vkSj gksrkA nwljk lR; 23 lky rd eq[;ea=h cus jgus dk fjdkMZ vius uke djus ds ckn mUgksaus LosPNk ls LokLF; dkj.kksa ls eq[;ea=h in NksM+kA mudks bl in ls vyx djus dh dqor fdlh esa ugha gqbZA in NksM+us ds ckn Hkh mudh jk; ikVhZ ds ges'kk dke vkrh jghA tc Hkh cMs ladV esa ekdik Qalh ekdik ds dsUnzh; usr`Ro dh lqbZ T;ksfr clq dh vksj gh ?kwehA pkgs og uanhxzke ;k flaxqj dk elyk gks ;k fQj ofj"B lklan vkSj loZyksdfiz; usrk lkseukFk pVthZ

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djhc 50 dacy ckaVs gSaA ysfdu dacy ds lgkjs [kqys vkleku ds uhps jkr fcrkuk dkQh dfBu gksrk gSA ljdkj buds fy, jSu clsjksa dh O;oLFkk rks djrh gS ijarq oks Hkh i;kZIr ek=k esa ugha gksrsA ,sls esa vk/ks ls T;knk yksxksa dks lM+d ds fdukjs gh jkr fcrkuh iM+rh gSA lqHkk"k flag us crk;k fd gekjh laLFkk bu yksxksa ds fy, ,d izkt s Ds V rS;kj dj jgh gS ftlesa ge ,sls yksxksa dk MkVk bdVBk dj jgs gSa tks ;gka jgdj fHk{kko`fRr esa fyIr gSa ;k fQj NksVk eksVk dke djus okys gSaA bl ;kstuk esa ge bu yksxksa ds iquZokl dk dke djsaxsA fHk{kko`fRr dh ,d cM+h otg u'kk[kksjh Hkh gSA tks yksx u'kk djrs gSa mUgsa u'kk eqfDr dsUnz esa Hkstk tk,xk rkfd oks fHk{kko`fRr ls eqDr gks ldssaA

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A Unit of Lead India Group

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cq> xbZ T;ksfr r:.kk ,l xkSM+ T;ksfr nk ds bgyksd NksM+ dj tkus ds ckn mUgsa vafre ckj yky lyke nsus okyksa dk rkark yxk FkkA buesa cqtqxZ dkejsM ls ysdj ;qok dkejsM 'kkfey FksA bl fopkj/kkjk ls bRrsQkd j[kus okyksa ls vyx [kkl ckr ;g Fkh fd xSj okeiaFkh Hkh bl cqtx q Z usrk dks J)ktafy nsus ds fy, meM+s FksA lnZ lqcg esa cukjl ls 71 lky ds ekS;Z Hkh mUgsa J)katfy nsus igaqps FksA ekS;Z okeiaFkh ugha Fks vkSj uk gh oks if'pe caxky ds fuoklh oks rks T;ksfr clq dh ml 'kf[l;r ds dk;y Fks tks jktuhfr esa viuh fo'oluh;rk ds fy, izfl) FksA T;ksfr clq dk O;fDrRo nycnyw jktuhfr ds nyny esa dey ds leku mTToy jgkA ,d ckj mUgksaus lektokn dk nkeu Fkkek rks vius thou dh lka> rd mlh ls ca/ks jgsA T;ksfr clq dh vafre lkal ds lkFk gh fl)kar dh ;g T;ksfr cq> xbZ ysfdu cq>us ls igys ,sls dbZ fn, tyk xbZ tks vkus okys le; esa jktuhfr esa vkus okys yksxksa dk iFk jkS'ku djrh jgsxhA T;ksfr clq dk thou dBksj vuq'kklu esa <kyk x;k FkkA muds firk fuf'kdkar ,d fpfdRld Fks muds dBksj vuq'kklu vkSj fl)karksa ds chp T;ksfr clq dh ijofj'k gqbAZ i<+kbZ dks ysdj muds ?kj esa dkQh l[r ekgkSy FkkA muds firk pkgrs

Fks fd T;ksfr clq mPp f'k{kk gkfly djsaA blds fy, mUgsa izfl) Ldwy lsaV tsfo;j dkfyft;V esa izos'k fnyk;k x;kA 1935 esa clq us izslhMsalh dkWyst ls dyk ladk; esa Lukrd dh mikf/k yh vkSj dkuwu dh i<+kbZ djus ds fy, fczVsu pys x,A 1940 esa tc clq fczVsu ls Hkkjr ykSVs rks Hkkjr esa lektoknh vkanksyu dk tksj py jgk FkkA clq ds ifjokj esa lHkh yksx mPp inksa ij FksA muds rkÅ ufyfudkar clq dydRrk gkbZdksVZ esa tt FksA T;ksfr clq ds firk pkgrs Fks fd muds iq= T;ksfr Hkh blh rjg fdlh mPp in ij inLFk gksaA ijarq T;ksfr clq ds fy, fu;fr us dqN vkSj gh fn'kk fu/kkZfjr dj j[kh FkhA mudk :>ku jktuhfr dh rjQ >ydus yxk Fkk tks muds ifjokj ds fy, dkQh vk'p;Z dh ckr FkhA muds ifjtu ugha pkgrs Fks fd jktuhfr esa mudk izos'k gksA ;g 1930 ds igys dh ckr gS ml oDr ns'k esa Økafrdkjh vkanksyuksa dk nkSj py jgk FkkA pwafd T;ksfr clq ds rkÅ th tt Fks vr% Økafrdkfj;ksa ds tCr lkfgR; vkSj izfrcaf/kr lkfgR; iqfyl }kjk muds ?kj esa j[kk tkrk FkkA T;ksfr clq dks lkfgR; ls [kkl yxko Fkk ijarq firk ds l[r vuq'kklu ds pyrs mudk /;ku flQZ i<+kbZ esa yxk jgkA ysfdu ,d ckj mUgksua s tCr lkfgR; esa 'kjrpanz dh fy[kh iqLrd iFksj nkch i<+hA mUgksua s ;g fdrkc Nqi dj i<+h FkhA ml oDr pVxkao esa Økafrdkfj;ksa }kjk gfFk;kj ?kj ij dCtk fd;k x;k Fkk] yksxksa dk fo'okl Fkk fd ;g dke ckgj ds O;fDr;ksa us fd;k

gS ysfdu ckn esa irk pyk fd bl dke esa caxkyh O;fDr;ksa dk Hkh gkFk FkkA blls igys bl ckr ij ;dhu ugha fd;k tkrk Fkk fd dksbZ caxkyh O;fDr bl dke esa 'kkfey gSA tc ;g ckr [kqyh rc lsaV tsfo;lZ ds iknfj;ksa us blds f[kykQ ipsZ ckaVAs ;g ckr T;ksfr clq dks vuqfpr yxh mUgksua s bldk fojks/k fd;k vkSj dgk fd ;g dke ns'k fgr esa gqvk gSA ;gha ls T;ksfr clq esa ns'k izse vkSj usr`Ro ds xq.k fn[kkbZ nsus yxs FksA blh vkanksyu ls tqM+ dj clq us vius jktuhfrd thou dh 'kq:vkr dhA mUgksaus Hkkjrh; dE;qfuLV ikVhZ dh lnL;rk xzg.k dhA lektokn ds eq[; fla)krksa ij pyrs gq, mUgksaus etnwj vkSj mlls tqM+s vkanksyuksa esa lfØ; Hkwfedk fuHkkuh 'kq: dhA T;ksfr clq tehu ls tqM+s Fks] ;gh otg Fkh fd 30 lky dh NksVh mez esa mudk jktuhfrd dn fn[kkbZ nsus yxk FkkA muds fu.kZ;ksa esa nwjnf'kZrk 'kkfey FkhA tYn gh mUgsa ikVhZ us jsyos deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, dke djus dk vkns'k fn;kA ;gka mUgksaus etnwjksa ds fy, iwjh esgur vkSj yxu ls dke fd;kA mudh yksdfiz;rk dk blh ls vanktk yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd tc ch,u odZlZ ;wfu;u vkSj chMh jsy jksM odZlZ ;wfu;u dk foy; gqvk rks T;ksfr clq dks u;h ;wfu;u dk egklfpo cuk;k x;kA ftl le; T;ksfr clq us dE;qfuLV ikVhZ esa izos'k fy;k Fkk ml oDr ns'k esa dE;qfuLV ikVhZ ij ikcanh yxh gqbZ FkhA ikVhZ ds fy, dke djuk csgn pqukSrhiw.kZ FkkA clq Hkwfexr gq, dE;qfuLV usrkvksa dh

xqIr :i ls enn dj jgs FksA 1943 esa dE;qfuLV ikVhZ ls ikcanh gVh A T;ksfr clq dk dn jktuhfr esa jk"Vªh; Lrj ij c<+ jgk FkkA mUgksua s vktknh ds vkanksyu esa dbZ ckj xka/kh th ls ppkZ dhA 1952 esa clq iwjh rjg jktuhfr esa mrj pqds Fks mUgksaus rRdkyhu f'k{kk ea=h gjsUnzukFk pkS/kjh dks ckjuxksj lhV ij gjk fn;kA blds ckn os dE;qfuLV ikVhZ dh jkT; lfefr ds lfpo pqu fy, x,A 1954 dh enqjkbZ dkaxzsl esa os lsaVªy desVh esa vk x,A fQj us'kuy dkmafly dh lnL;rk feyhA Hkkjr&phu ;q) dks ysdj oSpkfjd fookn ds ckn dE;qfuLV ikVhZ esa Hkkjrh; dE;qfuLV ikVhZ vkSj ekDlZoknh dE;qfuLV ikVhZ esa foHkkftr gks xbZA os ekDlZoknh dE;qfuLV ikVhZ ¼ekdik½ dh lsaVªy desVh o iksfyr C;wjks ds lnL; cuk, x,A vktknh ds igys 1946 ds pquko esa os caxky fo/kkulHkk ds fy, pqus x,A mlds ckn 1972 ls 1977 dk varjky NksM+dj os 6 uoacj 2000 dks eq[;ea=h dk in NksM+us rd ges'kk fo/kkulHkk ds lnL; jgsA 1967 dh la;qä ekspkZ ljdkj esa os mieq[;ea=h cusA 1969 esa nwljh ekspkZ ljdkj esa Hkh mUgsa ;gh in feykA 1977 ds pquko ds ckn clq oke ekspkZ ljdkj ds eq[;ea=h jgs] ftl ij os in NksM+us rd dkfct jgsA ;g clq ds usr`Ro dk gh dfj'ek Fkk fd if'pe caxky esa tc ,d ckj okeiaFkh ljdkj cuh rks mldh lRrk esa vkt rd dksbZ las/k ugha yxk ldkA clq dk 23 lky eq[;ea=h cus jguk fjdkWMZ esa 'kkfey gSA ;g lc dsoy

blfy;s lEHko gks ldk D;ksfa d clq vke vkSj ckSf)d nksuksa oxZ esa leku :i ls yksdfiz; FksA Hkwfe lq/kkj ds fy, fd, x, muds dke us vke yksxksa ds chp okeiaFk dh uhao etcwr dhA clq ds eq[;ea=h cuus ds ckn yksxksa dks ;kn gh ugha jgk fd muds igys dkSu eq[;ea=h FkkA ;gka flQZ ,d uke xwatrk Fkk og Fkk T;ksfr clqA fl)karksa us jktuhfr esa muds O;fDrRo dks vyx igpku nhA fl)kar fn[kkos ds fy, ugha FksA mUgksasus bUgsa vius thou esa vkRelkr fd;k FkkA ,d jkT; ds eq[;ea=h cuus ds ckn Hkh mudh lknxh dh dbZ felkyas gSaA mUgksaus vius ?kj esa HkkSfrdrk dks dHkh gkoh ugha gksus fn;kA brus vk/kqfud ;qx esa Hkh muds ?kj esa ,d baoVZj rd ugha FkkA fctyh Hkkx tkus ij T;ksfr clq viuh iRuh ds lkFk cjkensa esa gkFk ds ia[ks ls gok >yrs ns[ks tkrs FksA vkt tgka usrkvksa ds dkfQys yksxksa ds fy, eqf'dy [kM+h dj nsrs gSa ogha T;ksfr clq vius iM+ksl esa jgus okyh cPph ds fy, viuk dkfQyk :dok fn;k djrs Fks fd dgha ijh{kk esa tkus ds fy, mls nsj u gks tk,A felkys vkSj Hkh dbZ gSaA tc dHkh oks pqukoh lHkk dks lacksf/kr djus tkrs Fks fnu Hkj ,d gh tksM+h diM+ksa esa fudky nsrs FksA tc oks vkjke dj jgs gksrs rks /kksrh dqrkZ rg djds j[k nsrs vkSj pyus ds oDr mls gh fudky dj igu ysrs FksA lknxh dh blls cM+h felky vkSj D;k gks ldrh gSA T;ksfr nk tkrs&tkrs Hkh lekt dks cgqr dqN ns x,A thou i;Zar oks 'ks"k ist 5 ij

4

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

vkoj.k dFkk

bulkbM LVksjh

,d ;qx dk var T;ksfr clq dk tUe vkB tqykbZ] 1914 dks egkuxj ds gSjhlu jksM ¼vc egkRek xka/kh jksM½ fLFkr ,d ?kj esa gqvk FkkA muds firk] pkpk vkSj rkÅ vle ds /kqcM+h esa jgrs FksA muds nknkth ukSdjh ds flyflys esa ogka x, FksA pkpk vkSj rkÅ odhy FksA clq dk iSr`d ?kj iwohZ caxky ¼vc ckaXykns'k½ esa <kdk ftys ds ck:nh xkao esa FkkA ekek dk ?kj Hkh ogha FkkA firk fuf'kdkar clq us vle ds fMC:x<+ fLFkr csjh ºokbV esfMdy Ldwy ¼ftldk uke vc vle esfMdy dkyst gks x;k gS½ ls M‚DVjh dhA <kdk esa dqN fnuksa rd çSfDVl ds ckn os vejhdk pys x,A ogka vkxs dh i<+kbZ Hkh dh vkSj ukSdjh HkhA fuf'kdkar yxHkx Ng lky rd ogka jgsA blh nkSjku os vius ,d HkkbZ dks Hkh bathfu;fjax i<+kus ogka ys x,A fons'k ls ykSVus ds ckn fuf'kdkar dydÙkk esa çSfDVl djus yxsA o"kZ 1930&31 esa clq ds lsaV tsfo;lZ esa i<+us ds nkSjku gh caxky esa Økafr dk Tokj vk pqdk FkkA pVxkao esa Økafrdkjh gfFk;kjksa ds HkaMkj ij dCtk dj jgs Fks rks ttksa vkSj eftLVªVs ksa dh gR;k,a Hkh gks jgh FkhA mlh lky egkRek xka/kh us Hkh vaxzsth 'kklu ds f[kykQ vu'ku 'kq: fd;kA fd'kksj eu ij bu ?kVukvksa dk vlj iM+uk LokHkkfod FkkA clq ij Hkh iM+kA

fczVsu esa i<+kbZ lsVa tsfo;lZ esa Ldwyh f'k{kk iwjh djus ds ckn clq us vkxs dh i<+kbZ ds fy, çslhMsalh d‚yst esa nkf[kyk fy;kA ogka v‚ulZ ds lkFk fMxzh ysus ds ckn 21 lky dh mez esa cSfjLVjh i<+us baXySM a jokuk gks x,A clq ogka pkj lky rd jgs vkSj lp dgk tk, rks clq ds eu esa okeiaFkh vkanksyu ds cht baXySaM esa jgus ds nkSjku gh iM+sA ;wjksi esa gksus okyh rRdkyhu mFky iqFky us Hkh blesa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA rc fgVyj vkSj eqlksfyuh ds Mads ct jgs FksA baXySaM ds reke fo'ofo|ky; jktuhfrd fopkj foe'kZ ds dsaæ cu pqds FksA ml le; —".k esuu bafM;k yhx ds losZlokZ FksA yhx us fons'kksa esa jgus okys Hkkjrh;ksa ds fnyksa esa ns'k dh vktknh dk vy[k txkus dh fn'kk esa ljkguh; dke fd;k FkkA mlh le; clq Hkh esuu ds laidZ esa vk, vkSj /khjs /khjs muesa dkQh ?kfu"Brk iSnk gks xbZA mUgha fnuksa Hkwis'k xqIrk Hkh yanu igqapsA muyksxksa dk ,d xqV cu x;kA

i<+kbZ vkSj jktuhfr bu Nk=ksa us baXySaM ds dbZ çeq[k okeiaFkh usrkvksa ds lkFk esy tksy c<+k;kA buesa gSjh iksfyV]

jtuh ike nÙk vkSj osu czkMys ds uke mYys[kuh; gSAa clq dh vxqokbZ esa ogka Hkkjrh; Nk=ksa dks ,dtqV djus dk vfHk;ku Hkh 'kq: gqvkA yanu] dSafczt vkSj v‚DlQksMZ fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa Hkkjrh; Nk=ksa ds xqV cu x,A xqV ds lHkh lnL; okeiaFkh fopkj/kkjk ds FksA buesa jtuh iVsy] ih,u gdlj] eksgu dqekj eaxye] ikoZrh eaxye] baæthr xqIr] js.kq pØorhZ] fuf[ky pØorhZ] v#.k cksl vkSj ,uds — ".ku çeq[k FksA Hkkjrh; Nk=ksa dks ,dtqV dj yanu etfyl dk xBu gksus ds ckn clq gh blds laLFkkid lfpo cusA etfyl dh cSBdksa esa fQjkst xka/kh Hkh ekStwn jgrs FksA os bafM;k yhx ds lfØ; usrk FksA Lisu ds x`g ;q) ds nkSjku vyxkooknh Ýkadks ds f[kykQ fczfV'k okeiaFkh usrkvksa ds eSnku esa mrjus dh ?kVuk us clq ds ;qok eu ij dkQh vlj Mkyk vkSj mUgksaus /khjs&/khjs lfØ; jktuhfr esa mrjus dk QSlyk fd;kA mlh nkSjku muesa ekdZ~loknh lkfgR; ds çfr Hkh #>ku c<+kA

odkyr NksM+ jktuhfr —".k esuu us gh clq dks usg: ls feyok;kA cSfjLVjh dh ijh{kk nsdj clq 1940 esa Hkkjr ykSV vk,A ;g rks yanu esa gh r; gks x;k Fkk fd Lons'k ykSV dj iwjh rjg ikVhZ dk dke djuk gSA rc rd fo'o;q) Hkh 'kq: gks x;k FkkA clq us cSfjLVj ds rkSj ij dydÙkk gkbZ dksVZ esa viuk uke rks ntZ djk;kA ysfdu mUgksaus dHkh çSfDVl ugha dhA clq ds firk muds bl QSlys ls ukjkt FksA os lksprs Fks fd tc ns'kca/kq fpÙkjatu nkl cSfjLVjh vkSj jktuhfr ,d lkFk dj ldrs gSa rks ;g yM+dk ¼clq½ ,slk D;ksa ugha dj ldrkA bl chp] firk us mudh 'kknh Hkh djk nhA oSls [kqn clq fookg ds i{k esa ugha FksA os tkurs Fks fd thou dh yM+kbZ cgqr dfBu gSA fookg ds dqN fnuksa ckn gh mudh iRuh dk fu/ku gks x;kA clq us tc iw.kZdkfyd dk;ZdrkZ ds rkSj ij dke 'kq: fd;k rc ikVhZ ij çfrca/k yxk FkkA lks] lc dke xksiuh; rjhds ls gh djuk iM+rk FkkA 1942 dh vxLr Økafr ls dqN fnuksa igys ikVhZ ls çfrca/k gVk;k x;kA okeiafFk;ksa us ml le; Hkkjr NksM+ks vkanksyu dk fojks/k fd;k FkkA mudh nyhy Fkh fd vHkh vkanksyu dk lgh le; ugha vk;k gSA bl otg ls ikVhZ dks ns'k Hkj esa tcjnLr fojks/k dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA o"kZ 1945 esa ikVhZ dh iksfyr C;wjks us clq dks çns'k lfefr dk la;kstd euksuhr dj fn;kA

etnwjksa ds usrk blls igys ikVhZ us clq dks etnwjksa dks laxfBr djus dk dke lkSia k FkkA tc os canjxkg vkSj Mkd etnwjksa ds chp iSB ugha cuk lds rks mudks jsyos etnwjksa ds chp Hkstk x;kA clq us iwohZ caxky ls vle rd ?kwe dj ch, ¼caxky vle½ jsyos odZj ;wfu;u dk xBu fd;kA os blds igys egklfpo cusA ;wfu;u ds v/;{k cus cafde eq[kthZA jsyos ;wfu;u vkSj nwljh VªsM ;wfu;u xfrfof/k;ksa us gh clq dks ekat dj pedk;kA mudh vxqokbZ esa gh ,d fnu dh ,sfrgkfld jsy gM+rky Hkh gqbZA usrR` o ds muds xq.k dks /;ku esa j[k dj gh ikVhZ us 1946 esa gq, fo/kkulHkk pquko esa clq dks jsyos {ks= ls mEehnokj cukus dk QSlyk fd;kA ml pquko esa de varj ls gh] ysfdu clq thr x,A ml pquko ds ckn caxky esa lksgjkonhZ dh vxqokbZ esa eqfLye yhx dh ljdkj cuh FkhA ckn esa clq dks dkuwu lHkk dk Hkh lnL; pquk x;kA

fdlkuksa ds usrk 1947 dh 'kq#vkr esa ,sfrgkfld rsHkkxk vkanksyu ds nkSjku Hkh clq us vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ FkhA fdlkuksa dh ekax Fkh fd Qly dk nks frgkbZ fgLlk mudks feyuk pkfg,A Hkw jktLo vk;ksx us 1940 esa fdlkuksa dh ;g ekax eku yh FkhA ysfdu mldh flQkfj'kksa dks BaMs cLrs esa Mky fn;k x;kA 27 ekpZ] 1948 dks lhihvkbZ dh jkT; lfefr ij çfrca/k yxkdj mlds reke cM+s usrkvksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k x;kA buesa T;ksfr clq Hkh FksA ;g mudh igyh tsy ;k=k FkhA mudks çslhMsalh tsy esa j[kk x;kA rhu eghus ckn os bl 'krZ ij tsy ls fjgk gq, fd iqfyl dks lwfpr fd, fcuk viuk irk ugha cnysaxsA mUgha fnuksa vf[ky Hkkjrh; VªsM ;wfu;u dkaxzsl esa f'kjdr djus clq cacbZ x,A iqfyl us bls irk cnyuk ekuk vkSj jkLrs esa gh [kM+xiqj LVs'ku ij mudks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k x;kA ckn esa tekur rks fey xbZ] ysfdu lkFk gh gj lIrkg Fkkus esa gkftjh nsus dh 'krZ Hkh tksM+ nh xbZA bl chp] ikap fnlacj 1948 dks clq nwljh ckj fookg ca/ku esa ca/ksA ;g Hkh de vk'p;Ztud ugha gS fd okeiaFkh ds vfHkHkkod dk ntkZ gkfly djus okys clq dh ea'kk ij mlh lky ikVhZ usr`Ro us Hkh loky mBk;k FkkA mudks ckdk;nk i= fy[k dj dSfQ;r ekaxh xbZ fd os Hkwfexr jg dj dke D;ksa ugha djrsA mudh nwljh 'kknh ij Hkh loky mBk, x,A clq us tokc

fn;k fd os ikVhZ ds funsZ'k vkSj uhfr;ksa ds vuq:i gh dke dj jgs gSaA ckn esa clq dks yacs vjls rd Hkwfexr jguk iM+k FkkA

fo/kulHkk esa ,aVªh 18 tuojh 1952 dks gq, fo/kkulHkk pquko esa clq cjkuxj lhV ls pquko thr x,A mudks 45 Qhln ls Hkh T;knk oksV feys FksA mUgksaus dkaxzsl ds jk; gjsaæ ukFk pkS/kjh] tks M‚DVj fo/kkupaæ jk; ljdkj esa ea=h Fks] dks ijkftr fd;kA pquko ds ckn xfBr fo/kkulHkk esa dkQh ghy gqTtr ds ckn okeiaFkh ikVhZ dks fojks/kh ny vkSj clq dks foi{k ds usrk ds rkSj ij Loh—fr feyhA bl nkSjku ,d vksj tgka clq dh jktuhfrd xfrfof/k;ka c<+ha] ogha mudk ifjokj Hkh c<+kA flracj] 1952 esa os ,d cPps ds firk cusA mldk uke panu j[kk x;kA ogh clq dh bdykSrh larku gSA jkT; esa lkB ds n'kd ds mÙkjk/kZ esa uDly vkanksyu us Hkh tksj idM+kA clq mlh le; jkT; esa cuh lk>k ljdkj esa mi eq[;ea=h cusA ysfdu ;g ljdkj T;knk fnuksa rd py ugha ldhA mlds ckn jkT; esa fQj dkaxzsl lÙkk esa vkbZA bejtsalh [kRe gksus ds ckn 1977 esa gq, fo/kkulHkk pquko esa oke ekspkZ Hkkjh cgqer ds lkFk thr dj lÙkk esa vk;kA T;ksfr clq mlds igys eq[;ea=h cus vkSj reke fjd‚MZ cukrs gq, 23 lky ls Hkh yacs vjls rd bl in ij cus jgsA mUgksua s yacs le; rd eq[;ea=h in ij jgus dk ,d vuwBk fo'o fjdkMZ cuk;kA ysfdu mudh utjksa esa bl fjd‚MZ dh dksbZ vgfe;r ugha FkhA uoacj] 2000 esa ;g dqlhZ NksM+rs gq, mUgksaus dgk Fkk fd ;g egRoiw.kZ ugha gS fd eSa brus yacs vjls rd in ij cuk jgkA mlls T;knk egRoiw.kZ oke ekspsZ dk lÙkk esa cus jguk gSA

oke ekspsZ dk iru 1991 vkSj 1996 ds fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa esa oke ekspsZ dks ftrkus ds ckn clq dh Nfo ekspsZ vkSj jkT; dh jktuhfr esa ,d elhgk tSlh gks xbZA os ,d yacs vjls ls jkt dj jgs Fks ml le; rd clq jk"Vªh; vkSj varjjk"Vªh; jktuhfr esa Hkh viuh ,d fof'k"V igpku cuk pqds FksA rc rd os vLlh ikj dj pqds FksA mu ij c<+rh mez dk vlj dgsa ;k ncko] igyh ckj 1996 ds pqukoksa ds le; gh utj vk;k FkkA rc yksdlHkk vkSj fo/kkulHkk ds pquko ,d lkFk gh gq, FksA clq us viuh <yrh mez vkSj fxjrs LokLF; dk gokyk nsdj pquko ugha yM+us dh

bPNk trkbZ FkhA ysfdu ikVhZ ds ncko ds vkxs mudks vkf[kjdkj >qduk iM+kA os yM+s vkSj yxkrkj ikapoha ckj thrsA ysfdu thr dk varj de gks x;kA bldh otg Fkh bykds ds yksxksa dk vlarks"kA ftl fo/kkulHkk {ks= ls thr dj dksbZ usrk yxkrkj ikapoha ckj eq[;ea=h cus] vxj ml bykds esa yksxksa dks <kapkxr lqfo/kk,a Hkh eqgS;k ugha gksa rks vlarks"k c<+uk LokHkkfod gSA

ih,e in Bqdjk;k ubZ Åapkb;ksa dks Nwus ds ckotwn clq ges'kk ,d vuq'kkflr d‚ejsM jgsA ikVhZ dk funsZ'k gh muds fy, lcls Åij gksrk FkkA ,slk ugha gksrk rks 1996 esa ikVhZ dk funsZ'k eku dj mUgksaus pqipki ç/kkuea=h dh dqlhZ dks gkFk ls ugha fudy tkus fn;k gksrkA og dqlhZ mudks r'rjh esa j[k dj is'k dh xbZ FkhA cl] gka dgus dh nsj Fkh vkSj clq jk"Vªifr Hkou esa ç/kkuea=h in dh 'kiFk ys jgs gksrsA clq blds fy, rS;kj FksA ysfdu iksfyr C;wjks us euk dj fn;kA rc vxj mudh ikVhZ us jksM+k ugha vVdk;k gksrk rks vkt bfrgkl esa ,d vkSj v/;k; tqM+ x;k gksrkA ljdkj dk eqf[k;k ugha cu ikus dk eyky clq dks thou Hkj dpksVrk jgkA blfy, ckn esa viuh thouh esa mUgksaus bls ,d ,sfrgkfld Hkwy djkj fn;kA lky 2000 ds igys Hkh mUgksaus dbZ ckj eq[;ea=h dk in NksMu+ s dh bPNk trkbZ FkhA ysfdu ikVhZ ds vuqjks/k ij os cus jgsA ,d ckj rks rRdkyhu egklfpo lqjthr flag us mudks ;g dg dj euk fy;k fd vkids gVrs gh jkT; esa jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw gks tk,xkA mu fnuksa caxky esa jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw gksus dh vVdysa rst FkhaA jkT; dh dkuwu vkSj O;oLFkk dh fLFkfr ij rRdkyhu dsæa h; x`g ea=h yky—".k vkMok.kh vkSj clq ds chp ckdk;nk i= ;q) fNM+k FkkA rc rks os eku x,A ysfdu mlds dksbZ nks eghus ckn gh mUgksaus ikVhZ ls lykg e'kfojs ds ckn ljdkj ls laU;kl dk ,yku dj fn;kA clq us caxky esa yacs vjls rd jkt fd;kA blfy, mudh cSysal 'khV esa miyfC/k;ksa ds lkFk ukdkfe;ksa dk gksuk Hkh LokHkkfod gSA ysfdu viuh reke [kwfc;ksa vkSj [kkfe;ksa ds ckotwn T;ksfr clq vius thrs th gh fdaonarh cu x, FksA os vkf[kjh ne rd ekDlZokn ds fl)karksa ij iwjh f'kír ls pyrs gq, flQZ lhih,e gh ugha] cfYd iwjs oke ekspkZ ds elhgk vkSj laj{kd cus jgsA

vuoj ts v'kjiQ

vkoj.k dFkk

bulkbM LVksjh

clq ds ckn okeiaFk

T;ksfr nk vej jgsa ds xxuHksnh ukjksa ds 'kkar gksus ds ckn okeiaFk ds Hkfo"; dks ysdj dqN loky mBuk r; gSA ns[kuk gS fd oke usrk bu lokyksa ls nks&pkj gksrs gSa ;k ugha\ blesa nks jk; ugha fd T;ksfr clq ,d O;fä ugha cfYd vius vkiesa ,d laLFkku FksA ,d ,slk laLFkku tks vkus okyh ihf<;ksa dks jktuhfr dh ckjhfd;ka fl[kkrk jgsxk] ysfdu bl dfj'ekbZ usrk dh 'kf[l;r ds bl igyw dks FkksM+h nsj ds fy, usiF; esa j[kdj uhj&{khj foosd ls dke fy;k tk,] rks ns'k ds yksdrkaf=d <kaps esa okeiaFkh jktuhfr dh laHkkoukvksa dks [kRe djus ds fy, clq dks Hkh ftEesnkj Bgjk;k tkuk pkfg,A ftl rjg dh jktuhfr mUgksua s dh] mlds fy, cgqr T;knk txg ugha gS] ;g lkfcr gks jgk gSA gky ds yksdlHkk pquko vkSj if'pe caxky esa gq, LFkkuh; fudk; ds pquko esa okeiafFk;ksa dh gkj bl vksj b'kkjk dj jgh gSA yacs le; rd eq[;ea=h jgus dk fo'o fjdkMZ cukus okys clq us vius dk;Zdky dh 'kq#vkr esa Hkwfe lq/kkjksa ds ,tsaMs dks ykxw dj if'pe caxky esa Økafrdkjh ifjorZu dh uhao j[khA Hkwfeghu etnwjksa dks tehu dk ekfyd cuk;kA ,dQlyh tehu dks cgqQlyh cuk;kA urhtru] ,d ,slk jkT; tks vdky dh ekj >syus ds fy, vfHk'kIr Fkk] vius iSjksa ij mB [kM+k gqvkA 1980 ds n'kd esa [kk|kUu mRiknu esa vkRefuHkZjrk gkfly djus ds lkFk gh ;g nwljs jkT;ksa dks fu;kZr djus yxkA ysfdu ;gha vkdj fodkl dh dgkuh Bgj xbZA —f"k iSnkokj esa dqykaps Hkj jgk jkT; vkS|ksfxd fodkl esa fiNM+us yxkA blds fy, Hkh okeiaFkh jktuhfr ftEesnkj FkhA vkanksyu dh vkx ls ridj fudyh jktuhfr cnyh gqbZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks le> ugha ikbZ vkSj ,d ,sls eqdke ij igqap xbZ tgka vkxs jkLrk utj ugha vk jgk gSA vxj if'pe caxky vkt nksjkgs ij [kM+k gS rks mlds fy, T;ksfr clq dh jktuhfr gh dlwjokj gSA lkB ds n'kd esa jkT; esa dkaxzsl ljdkj ds f[kykQ vkanksyu dk fcxqy Qwadus okys clq us jkLrk rks yksdra= dk pquk] ysfdu muds rjhds uDlyokfn;ksa ds FksA ml [kwajsth nkSj ds xokg jgs yksx

tkurs gSa fd dSls okeiaFk vkSj uDlyokn dh tqxycanh us jkT; esa dgj cjik;k FkkA ml m}syudkjh le; ds xHkZ ls Hkys gh okeiaFkh lÙkk ds f'k'kq us tUe fy;k] ysfdu blls budkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk fd mlus cM+s gksdj vFkZ ls T;knk vuFkZ fd,A mUgha vuFkksZ dk urhtk gqvk fd clq ds fjVk;j gksrs gh okeiaFkh fdys dh nhokjs <gus yxhaA bldh otg ;g Fkh fd vkanksyu dh dks[k ls fudys okeiaFkh vkjkeryc gks x,A vke turk ls dVus yxsA ftu nhu&ghu yksxksa dh vkokt cudj os lÙkk ds flagklu ij igqp a s Fks] mudh ph[k&iqdkj dks Hkh vulquk djus yxsA muds eqf[k;k T;ksfr clq ij HkkbZ&Hkrhtkokn ds vkjksi yxus yxsA vius csVs panu clq vkSj muds fgr&fe=ksa dks pqfuank tehu vkSj ifj;kstuk,a jsoM+h dh rjg ckaVh xbZaA ;gka rd fd clq us viuh thouhdkj dks dydÙkk fo'ofo|ky; dk dqyifr tSls çfrf"Br in ij fcBkus dh dksf'k'k dh] gkykafd blesa og lQy ugha gq,A urhtru] turk ls dVk gqvk usr`Ro vius ikVhZtuksa ds chp Hkh fookn dk fo"k; cuus yxkA fLFkfr;ka fodV :i /kkj.k djrha] blls igys gh clq us o"kZ 2000 esa cq)nso Hkaêkpk;Z dks lÙkk dh deku lkSaidj jktuhfr dks vyfonk dg fn;kA jktuhfr ds jaxeap ls muds gVrs gh insZ ds ihNs dh vlfy;r lkeus vkus yxhA loZgkjk dh jktuhfr djus okys okeiaFkh usrk tc tehuh gdhdr ls dVus yxs] rks blls iSnk gksus okys 'kwU; dks Hkjus ds fy, ubZ jktuhfrd rkdrksa us flj mBk;kA yacs le; ls okeiafFk;ksa ds f[kykQ ekspkZ [kksys cSBh caxky dh vfXudU;k eerk cuthZ mu rkdrksa dh vxqvk cudj mHkjhaA mudk lkFk fn;k ekvksokfn;ksa vkSj nwljs xSj&jktuhfrd nyksa vkSj laxBuksa usA bu ubZ rkdrksa dks okeiaFk ls fujk'k iwoZ okeiaFkh ys[kdksa] dykdkjksa vkSj fopkjdksa dk Hkh [kqyk leFkZu feykA etcwr fodYi dh laHkkouk ns[kdj jkT; dh turk us Hkh vius da/kksa ds okeiaFkh lÙkk dh tqvkB dks mrkj Qsadus dk ladYi çnf'kZr fd;kA gkfy;k pquko blds thrs&tkxrs mnkgj.k gSaA ,sls esa jkT; esa vxys fo/kkulHkk pquko esa okeiafFk;ksa dh lÙkk fNu tk, rks gSjkuh ugha gksuh pkfg,A dsjy esa igys gh detksj gks pqdk okeiaFk vxj if'pe caxky ls m[kM+ x;k rks ,d vdsyk f=iqjk D;k djsxk\ dguk u gksxk fd okeiaFk dks ;gka rd igqapkus okyh gfLr;ksa dh lwph cusxh rks mlesa T;ksfr clq dk uke lcls Åij gksxkA

cztfcgkjh

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

5

vkf[kjh lkal rd T;ksfr clq viuh vkf[kjh lkal rd okeekspkZ vkSj viuh ikVhZ ekdik ds elhgk vkSj ladVekspd cus jgsA ekdik ds cqtqxZ usrk vkSj viuh ukjktxh trkbZ FkhA ckn esa vius yxkrkj fxjrs LokLF; dh if'pe caxky ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h foi{k us bl eqís dks yid fy;kA otg ls clq chrs nks pqukoksa esa ikVhZ T;ksfr clq viuh vkf[kjh lkal rd gkykafd ekdik usrR` o us rc clq dks ds fy, pquko çpkj ugha dj lds okeekspkZ vkSj viuh ikVhZ ekdik ds fodkl dh nqgkbZ nsdj le>k fy;k FksA mlls igys 1977 ds ckn ogh elhgk vkSj ladVekspd cus jgsA FkkA ysfdu vxj ljdkj us ml LVkj çpkjd gqvk djrs FksA ysfdu dksbZ ukS lky igys lfØ; le; mudh ulhgr ij /;ku fn;k ikVhZ us chrs pqukoksa esa Hkh mudk jktuhfr ls laU;kl ysus ds ckotwn gksrk rks 'kk;n flaxqj vkSj uanhxzke lgkjk fy;kA clq ds Hkk"k.k ds mudh jktuhfrd lfØ;rk esa dgha dh Qkal mlds xys esa ugha pqHkrhA ohfM;ks dSlsV rS;kj dj nwj&njkt dksbZ deh ugha vkbZ FkhA os nks lky blh rjg tc yksdlHkk v/;{k ds xkaoksa esa Hksts x,A fczxsM jSyh esa igys rd fu;fer rkSj ij lkseukFk pVthZ ds fu"dklu ds eqís Hkh clq ds Hkk"k.k dk ohfM;ks dSlsV vyheqíhu LVªhV fLFkr ikVhZ ds ij çns'k ekdik ds usrk ikVhZ ds pyk;k x;kA ekdik ds fooknkLin eq[;ky; vkrs Fks vkSj gj elys ij dsaæh; usr`Ro ls cxkor ij mrk: usrk vkSj iwoZ [ksy ea=h lqHkk"k ljdkj vkSj ikVhZ dks lykg nsrs FksA Fks rc clq us mudks le>k;k FkkA pØorhZ clq ds [kkl yksxksa esa FksA okeekspkZ ljdkj vkSj ekdik tc bl iwjs ekeys esa clq dh otg ls os tc rd ft, viuh fVIif.k;ksa Hkh fdlh eqlhcr esa Qalrh Fkh rks gh ikVhZ dh T;knk FkqDdk&Qthgr vkSj dkedkt ls ljdkj vkSj ikVhZ clq gh mls mckjrs FksA ugha gqbZA vxj clq us rc usrkvksa ds fy, eqlhcrsa iSnk djrs jgsA eq[;ea=h dh dqlhZ NksM+us ds dks ugha le>k;k gksrk rks 'kk;n ysfdu clq dk laj{k.k gksus dh ckn chrs ukS o"kksaZ esa ,sls vufxur ;gka egklfpo çdk'k djkr ds otg ls gh xaHkhj ls xaHkhj xyrh ekSds vk, tc mUgksaus vius vuqHkoksa f[kykQ lkoZtfud rkSj ij ukjs djus ds ckotwn ikVhZ usr`Ro dks ds vk/kkj ij ikVhZ dks ladV ls yxus yxrsA dHkh lqHkk"k ds f[kykQ dksbZ cpk;kA okeekspkZ ds ckdh ?kVdksa esa clq us vius thou esa in ds vuq'kklukRed dkjZokbZ djus dk Hkh clq dk ogh LFkku Fkk tks mudh fy, dHkh dksbZ le>kSrk ugha fd;kA lkgl ugha gqvkA lqHkk"k dgrs Hkh viuh ikVhZ esAa ?kVd nyksa ds fookn vxj os pkgrs rks o"kZ 1996 esa Fks fd clq mudks jktuhfrd xq: ds le; Hkh clq gh iapk;r djrs ç/kkuea=h cu ldrs FksA ysfdu gSAa os muds vykok nwljs fdlh usrk FksA vc rd ,slh dksbZ felky ugha mUgksaus ikVhZ ds QSlys dk lEeku dh ckr dks dksbZ roTtks ugha nsrs feyrh tc ?kVd ny ds fdlh usrk djrs gq, og dqlhZ Bqdjk nhA ;g FksA lqHkk"k vkSj mudh iRuh gh gj us clq ds QSlys ij ,rjkt trk;k t:j gS fd mudks vkf[kjh ne rd lky clq ds lkYVysd fLFkr vkokl gksA clq dh ckr lcds fy, iRFkj bl ckr dk eyky jgkA ckn esa ij /kwe/kke ls mudk tUefnu eukrs dh ydhj lkfcr gksrh FkhA gkykafd ikVhZ us Hkh eku fy;k fd FksA chrs lky lqHkk"k dh ekSr ls clq chrs yxHkx ikap o"kksaZ ds nkSjku og QSlyk xyr FkkA os dsaæ dh dkQh nq[kh gq, FksA mUgksaus rc dgk flaxqj] uanhxzke] tehu vf/kxzg.k] iwoZ ;wih, ljdkj ls okenyksa ds Fkk fd tkuk eq>s pkfg, FkkA ysfdu lkseukFk pVthZ ds ekdik ls leFkZu okilh ds Hkh f[kykQ FksA pys x, lqHkk"kA fu"dklu vkSj jktuhfrd fgalk mUgksua s ikVhZ esa vius Lrj ij bldk clq vius thrs&th gh ,d lesr u tkus fdruh ,slh leL;k,a iwjk fojks/k fd;k FkkA ysfdu dsaæh; fdaonarh cu x, FksA muds iSnk gqbZa tc clq us ikVhZ o ljdkj usrR` o leFkZu okil ysus ij vkeknk jktuhfrd dn dh otg ls mudks dks lgh jkLrk fn[kk;kA clq FkkA mlds ckotwn clq us usrkvksa viuh ikVhZ gh ugha cfYd foi{k dk vkf[kjh ne rd ekDlZokn ds ls dgk fd leFkZu Hkys okil ys Hkh iwjk lEeku gkfly FkkA ekdik fl)karksa ij pyrs jgsA ;gh ugha] ysa] ysfdu ljdkj ugha fxjuh vkSj jkT; ljdkj dh ukd esa ne mUgksaus bu fl)karksa dk ikyu djrs pkfg,A djus okyh r`.kewy dkaxzsl çeq[k gq, blds O;ogkfjd i{k dk Hkh lkseukFk pVthZ çdj.k esa gj eerk cuthZ Hkh clq dk mruk gh /;ku j[kkA ljdkj vkSj ikVhZ dh vksj ls grk'k gksus ds ckn ekdik lEeku djrh Fkh ftruk dksbZ xyrh ds le; os mudh f[kapkbZ dk dsaæh; usr`Ro Hkh clq dh 'kj.k ekdik usrkA os dbZ ckj clq ds djus ls Hkh ugha pwdsA clq ges'kk esa vk;k vkSj mudks bLrhQs ds fy, cqykos ij muds ?kj xbZ FkhaA flaxqj dgrs Fks fd ljdkj ds dkedkt eukus dh ftEesokjh clq dks lkSaihA o uanhxzke vkanksyu ds pje ij dh ldkjkRed vkykspuk t:jh gSA lkseukFk dks clq dk djhch ekuk gksus ds le; Hkh clq us eerk dks jkT; esa vkS|ksfxdhdj.k dh c;kj tkrk jgk gSA clq us gh ?kj ij cqyk dj mls jkT; ds fgr pyus ij ljdkj us tc cM+s iSekus lkseukFk ls bl ekeys dks T;knk esa le>kSrk djus dk vuqjks/k fd;k ij tehu dk vf/kxzg.k 'kq: fd;k rwy ugha nsus dh lykg nhA FkkA vc ekdik esa clq ds dn dk rks lcls igys clq us gh blds flaxjq vkSj uanhxzke tSls eqíksa ij ,slk dksbZ nwljk usrk ugha gks ftls f[kykQ vkokt mBkbZ FkhA mUgksaus Hkh clq us ges'kk mlh ckr dk ?kVd nyksa dk Hkh iwjk lEeku rc nyhy nh Fkh fd [ksrh dh leFkZu fd;k tks mfpr FkkA mUgksaus gkfly gksA tehu ij m|ksx ugha yxk, tkus ikVhZ ds nwljs usrkvksa dh rjg dHkh egs'k >k pkfg,A mUgksaus lkoZtfud rkSj ij dksbZ pqHkus okyh fVIi.kh ugha dhA ist 3 dk 'ks"k lsok djrs jgs thou ds ckn Hkh mudk 'kjhj yksd dY;k.k esa dke vk,xkA e`R;q ls dkQh igys gh mUgksaus ?kks"k.kk dj nh Fkh fd mudk nkg laLdkj ugha fd;k tk,A ftl rjg _f"k n/khph us viuh gfM~M;ka nso j{kk ds fy, nku dj nh Fkha mlh rjg mUgksaus viuk 'kjhj ekuo lsok ds fy, ,d vLirky dks nku dj fn;k FkkA T;ksfr clq tSls O;fDrRo fdlh ny dh Fkkrh ugha gksrs oks lHkh ds fy, iszj.kklzksr gksrs gSaA mudk fl)kar vkSj yksxksa dks lefiZr thou lcdh vekur gksrk gSA

6

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

fparu

bulkbM LVksjh

lekpkj fcdkÅ gS] [kjhnksxs\ eSaus vius 45 lky ds i=kdkjh; thou esa gtkjksa ugha rks de ls de lSdM+ksa ,sls i=kdkj t:j ns[ks gSa tks dgus dks i=kdfjrk djrs gSa ysfdu vly esa lekpkjksa dh rLdjh djrs gSaA fnukukFk feJ esjs lkeus ^bdksukWfed iksfyfVdy ohdyh dk 12 fnlEcj 2009 dk vad iM+k gSA mlds lEikndh; dk 'kh"kZd gS& pkSFkk LraHk fcØh ds fy,A uhps dk nwljk 'kh"kZd gS& Hkkjrh; ehfM;k cktkj esa vkRek csp jgh gS vkSj bl rjg Lora= lRrk ds vius nkos dks [kksus dks gSA mldk ,d va'k eSa izLrqr dj jgk gwa& ^^ekpZ 2003 ns'k ds lcls cM+s ehfM;k lewg ehfM;k usV us vius u, pyu dh 'kq:vkr dhA nkok rks ;g fd;k x;k fd i=dkfjrk esa gky esa tks u;k pyu pyk gS vkSj O;fDrxr :Ik ls i=dkjksa us tks Hkz"Vkpkj djuk pkyw dj fd;k gS mldh jksdFkke ds fy, ;g dne mBk;k tk jgk gSA mlesa ml Hkz"Vkpkj dks jksd dj mls i)fr cukrs gq, ,d laLFkku dk Lo:Ik ns fn;k x;k gSA nks lky ckn mlesa dqN uoksUes"k fd;k x;k vkSj izkbosV VªhVh dk izpyu fd;k x;k ftlls Øsrk vius yxk, gq, /ku dk bLrseky foKkiu [kjhnus ds fy, djrs gSaA** bls lk/kkj.k 'kCnksa esa dgk tk, rks v[kckj esa tks nks ?kVd utj vkrs gSa og gSa lekpkjksa dh txg vkSj foKkiu dh txgA ns'k ds lcls cM+s ehfM;k lewg us lekpkjksa ds LFkku dks cspus yk;d cuk fn;kA fcuk ;g crk, fd ;g lekpkj ugha foKkiu gSA bldk dkj.k le>us dh t:jr gSA dksbZ Hkh foKkiu nkrk foKkiu ns ldrk gS vkSj og izdkf'kr gks ldrk gSA ysfdu djhc mruh gh jkf'k esa foKkiu dh ctk, lekpkj Ni ldrk gS] ;g ubZ O;oLFkk dk ;g ifj.kke gSA ,d egRoiw.kZ ckr vkSj gSA vkt Hkh Nis gq, 'kCnksa dk cM+k egRo gSA mldh fo'oluh;rk nl ls X;kjg xquk vf/kd gSA vki tc lekpkj i<+rs gSa vDlj nkos ls dgrs gSa fd ;g lp gS D;ksafd ;g v[kckjksa esa Nik

gSA foKkiuksa ds ckjs esa ,slk ugha dgrsA O;kikfjd foKkiu dh fo'oluh;rk X;kjgoka fgLlk gSA /khjs /khjs ;g pyu dqN lcls cM+s v[kckjksa us pkyw fd;kA urhtk ;g gS fd lekpkjksa dh ifo= txg vc foKkiuknkrkvksa ds gkFkksa fcd pqdh gSA eku yhft, vki dksbZ lk{kkRdkj i<+ jgs gSaA [kkldj cM+s iSls okyksa dsA ,DVj¨a vkSj m|ksxifr;ksa ds] cgqjk"Vªh; fuxeksa vFkok jktuSfrd nyksa dsA vki rks eku dj pyrs gSa fd ;g 'kq) lekpkj gSA vkSj vly esa gksrs og ,d foKkiu gSaA ;g vkRek dks gh cspuk gqvk uk\ ;g lp vkSj >wB esa QdZ u djuk gh gqvk uk\ vkSj ;g gqvk i=dkjksa ds Hkz"Vkpkj ds jksdus ds uke ijA ysfdu jgk oks Hkz"Vkpkj dk Hkz"VkpkjA i=dkj O;fDr ds ctk, lh/ks ;g Hkz"Vkpkj ehfM;k lewgksa ds gkFkksa gsrkA vkSj [kqYye&[kqYyk gksrk gSA igys nkSj esa vki ftl lekpkj dks foKkiu dh ctk, lekpkj ds ifo= LFkku ij Niokuk pkgrs gSA mls ehfM;k usV ij viyksM dj nhft, vkSj fQj i=dkjksa dks izR;{k ;k vizR;{k :Ik ls ;g dg nhft, fd og ehfM;k usV dh lkexzh dks lekpkj ds :Ik esa izdkf'kr dj nsaA Hkz"Vkpkj dh nqfu;k esa vkSj fo'ks"k :Ik ls ehfM;k dh nqfu;k esa ;g vHkwriwoZ ?kVuk FkhA vkSj ;g flyflyk py iM+kA vkSj pyk Hkh 'kh"kZ lsA ea>ksys v[kckjksa us Hkh blh jkLrs dks viuk;kA cM+h la[;k esa yskxksa us bl /ka/ks dks viuk;kA rjhdk ;g fudkyk fd v[kckj vius i`"Bksa dks cspus yxsA [kjhnnkj i`"B Hkj lkexzh [kjhnus vkSj cspus yxs vkSj og lekpkj ds :Ik esa fcdus yxkA pkgs og lh/ks O;kikfjd mn~ns'; ds fy, foKkiu gks vkSj lekpkj ds :Ik esa Nik gks ;k fdlh fo/kk;d] lkaln vFkok ea=h ;k eq[;ea=h ds i{k dk lekpkj gksA foKkiu dh

jde nhft, vkSj v[kckj esa ;g Nikb,A ftys ds ftys fcdus yxsA ftl v[kckj dh tSlh gSfl;r mldh mruh dherA dksbZ ftyk ipkl gtkj esa fcdrk gS rks dksbZ nks yk[k] ikap yk[k easA ;g vn~Hkqr ?kVuk iatkc ds ,d ea>ksys v[kckj dh gSA yqf/k;kuk esa ,d jSyh gksus okyh FkhA ,d ikVhZ us lekpkj i= ds igys iUus dks [kjhn fy;kA LokHkkfod :Ik ls igys iUus ij jSyh dks drjrs drjrs v.Mjfo;j vkSj cfu;ku cuk fn;kA v[kckj us tks csp fn;k Fkk csp fn;k FkkA ysfdu izR;{kn'khZ i=dkjksa us jSyh dk izHkkoh vkSj fo'kn o.kZu fd;kA vkSj ;g ,d gh fnu dk v[kckj FkkA ;g vkt ds Hkkjr ds ehfM;k dh rLohj dks crkrk gSA bls fdlh laxzgky; esa j[kk tkuk pkfg,A v[kckjksa dk laLFkkc) Hkz"Vkpkj dk ;g izpfyr Lo:Ik gSA O;fDrxr i=dkjksa ds Hkz"Vkpkj ds rks vuUr xkFkk,a gSaA laoknnkrk dh Vscy ij lekpkj ds lkFk uksV uRFkh djds muds <sj dbZ v[kckjh n¶rjksa dk lkekU; ut+kjk gSA ,slk djus okys i=dkj bZeku ds cM+s lPps gksrs gSaA iSlk ys fy;k rks lekpkj T;ksa ds R;ksa NisxkA O;kdj.k lEca/kh vkSj Hkk"kkbZ xyfr;ksa ds lkFk gekjs ,d xqtjkrh ewy ds fouksnh fe= FksA dgk djrs Fks fd oks lekpkjksa ds ejEer dh nwdku pykrs gSaA ftUgsa ejEer djkuk gS oks ejEer dh jde nsdj Hkwypwd jfgr lekpkj izkIr dj ldrs gSa vkSj i=dkjksa ds lg;ksx ls Niok ldrs gSaA [kqYye[kqYyk bl gkFk iSls ns vkSj ml gkFk lekpkj ns nsA ,sls i=dkj bl /ka/ks esa cgqr cnuke gks tkrs gSaA ,sls Hkz"Vkpkj djrs gSaA og iSls Hkh ,dkar esa ysrs gSa vkSj lqfo/kktud <ax ls v[kckjksa esa lekpkj fy[k nsrs gSaA bls dksbZ pkgs rks lekpkjksa dh rLdjh dg ldrk gSA vkSj ;g dguk fQtwy gS fd ehfM;k usV ls i=dkjksa dk O;fDrxr Hkz"Vkpkj can gks x;kA ftl Lora=rk ds lkFk vyx Hkk"kk esa lekpkjksa dh rLdjh djus okys cM+s cMs+ v[kckjksa ds laoknnkrk ;g dq'kyrkiwod Z dj ysrs gS]a iSlk nsdj lekpkj fy[kkus okys yksx u rks oslk lk{kkrdkj ns ldrs gS vkSj u fy[k ldrs gS vkSj u ;g fy[kuk pkgrs gSaA eSaus vius 45

lky ds i=dkjh; thou esa gtkjksa ugha rks de ls de lSdM+ksa ,sls i=dkj t:j ns[ks gSa tks dgus dks i=dfjrk djrs gSa ysfdu vly esa lekpkjksa dh rLdjh djrs gSaA vkt ftys ftys esa v[kckj fudyrs gSaA v[kckj fudkyuk cM+k /ka/kk cu x;k gSA dbZ v[kckj ds ekfyd rks i=dkjksa ij vkus okys [kpsZ ls Mjrs gh ughaA cl laoknnkrk fu;qDr dj nsrs gSa vkSj vius v[kckj dk vkbZdkMZ ns nsrs gSa rkfd og mldk bLrseky i=dkj ds vf/kdkj i= ds :Ik esa dj ldsaA eSa ,d ,sls i=dkj dks tkurk Fkk 'kk;n fxjekuh mldk uke FkkA og Qjhnkckn dk laoknnkrk FkkA Qjhnkckn m|ksxksa dh cM+h uxjh gSA lh/ks rjhds ls vxj iSlk u ns rks i=dkj tkurk Fkk fd dSls buls iSlk olwy fd;k tk ldrk gSA cl fdlh m|ksxifr dk dyafdr djus okyk lekpkj cuk fn;k vkSj v[kckj ds n¶rj esa tkdj lkeus Niok fy;kA ftldk tks fgLlk curk gS oks ns nsrkA og ikap fQV dk nqcyk iryk yM+dk FkkA exj mlds ikl v[kckj dk vkbZdkMZ FkkA og lekpkj Nik ldrk FkkA ,sls i=dkjksa dh gSfl;r ofj"B iqfyl vf/kdkjh vkSj izHkko'kkyh usrk ls de ughaA vkt ns'k esa gtkjksa LFkku ,sls gSa tgka i=dkj] iqfyl vf/kdkjh vkSj NqVHkS;s usrkvksa dh frdM+h dgj <k, gq, gSA iqfyl mldk dqN fcxkM+ ugha ldrhA fcxkM+us dh dksf'k'k gks rks v[kckj esa mlds f[kykQ gh Ni tk,xkA usrkth dh gSfl;r rks i=dkj gh cukrs gSaA i=dkj dh ihB ij usrkth dk gkFk gksrk gh gSA vkt gtkjksa txgksa ij ,slh frdfM+;ka jkt dj jgha gSaA fupys Lrj ls mij ds Lrj rd Hkz"Vkpkj ehfM;k esa Hkh QSyk gqvk gSA ftl Nis gq, v{kj dks dHkh izek.k ekuk tkrk Fkk vkSj v[kckjksa vkSj Nis gq, v{kjksa dh fo'oluh;rk lkyksa lky fxjrh tk jgh gSA vkSj pquko ds fnuksa dh rks iwfN, gh erA usrkvksa ds peps :Ik;ksa dh xfM~M;ka ysdj i=dkjksa dh lsok djrs gSa vkSj usrkth dk lekpkj Ni tkrk gSA O;fDrxr Hkz"Vkpkj dks de djus ds fy, ;g LFkkuh; i=dkjksa ds gkFk cka/kus ds fy, ftrus mik; fd, x, lc foQy gksrs x,A lekpkj lEiknd cM+k dke dk vkneh gksrk gSA oks u pkgs rks vPNk ls vPNk lekpkj u Nis vkSj pkgs rks dqN Hkh Nki nsA fiNys dqN pqukoksa ls cM+s lekpkj i=ksa ds lekpkj lEiknd pqukoh ekSle esa fdlh mEehnokj ;k ikVhZ ls cM+h jde ys ysrs gSa v[kckjksa dh gSfl;r tSlh mlh vuqikr esa lekpkj lEikndksa vkSj

i=dkjksa dh jde ikus dh gSfl;r Hkh oSlh gksrh gSA ;g flyflyk vxj fnYyh esa gks rks vkSj cM+s v[kckjksa esa gks rks ;g pyu >qejh ryS;k esa Hkh gksxkA :Ik pkgs mldk FkksMk+ cny tk,A fnYyh esa vxj og ehfM;k usV gksxk rks iVuk esa og ehfM;k dk usVodZ gks tk,xkA fQj lPph [kcjsa feysaxh dgka ls\ dqNsd v[kckj vkSj i=dkj gh gSa tks i=dkfjrk dh fo'oluh;rk dk /;ku j[krs gSaA D;k vki fo'okl djsaxs fd dy rd tks iSny iSny pIiy pVdkrs Fks vkt og 'kkunkj dkjksa esa pyrs gSaA muds QkeZ gkml gSaA yanu vkSj nqcbZ esa izkWiVhZ gSA bafnjk xka/kh ds tekus esa ,d ckj bZekunkj i=dkjksa dh ,d lwph cuokbZ xbZA dbZ gtkj vf/kd`r laoknnkrkvksa vkSj ,ØsfMVsV dkjslikaMsaV okys bl 'kgj esa dqN 34 ,sls i=dkjksa dks [kkstk tk ldk tks [kjhns ugha tk ldrs FksA vkt rks ehfM;k vkikneLrd Hkz"Vkpkj esa Mwck gSA dgkor gS egktu% ;su xr% l% iaFkkA ftl jkLrs ls cM+s yksx tkrs gSa ogh jkLrk gSA vxj ns'k ds lcls cM+s v[kckjh ?kjkus Hkz"Vkpkj dks laLFkkc) dj jgs gSa rks fupys Lrj ij dkSu fdldks jksd ldrk gS\ [kqyk cktkj gSA oSf'od`r cktkj gSA iqfyl] ihMCY;wMh tSls laLFkku Hkz"Vkpkj ds fy, cnuke gSaA vc rks yksx lh/ks iwNrs gSa& dkSu Hkz"Vkpkjh ugha gS\ Hkz"Vkpkj dksbZ eqn~nk ugha gSA yksx dgrs gSa pquko yM+us ds [kpsZ c<+rs tk jgs gSaA vxj pSuy esa fdlh mEehnokj ds i{k esa ikap feuV dk QqVst fn[kk fn;k tk, vkSj mldh nj ikap yk[k #Ik;k gks rks pqukoh [kpsZ rks c<+us gh gSaA tks Hkz"Vkpkj djds /ku cy ls pquko yM+sxk vkSj thrsxk] og lRrk cspsxkA tc lRrk [kjhnuk iM+rk gS rks cspuk Hkh iM+rk gSA fo/kk;d] lkaln vkSj ea=h vkfn fcdkÅ gSa rks i=dkj ds fcdkÅ gksus ij ,slk D;k vk'p;Z gS\ vkSj i=dkfjrk vxj Hkz"Vkpkj ij iyrh c<+rh gks rks tc lp&>wB nksuksa fcdsaxsA vxj v[kckjksa esa lp ugha gksxk rks ml xqe'kqnk lp dks dgka <wa<saxsA tc ued uedhu ugha gks rks rc lc dqN Qhds gks tk,axsA dgrs gSa& lR;eso t;rsA vkius fdruh txg lp dks thrrs ns[kk gS\ v[kckjksa esa vxj lp dks HkxksM+k ?kksf"kr dj fn;k x;k rks D;k gksxk\ dgka <w<a x as s mldks\ dgka feysxk og\ vkSj fQj D;ksa lp dks <w<a us dh dksbZ dksf'k'k djs\ ehfM;k dks ewY;fuf'pr djus ds fy, izsl dkWmafly vkWQ bf.M;k gSA ftlds ikl dksbZ vf/kdkj ughaA gfFk;kj ughaA

lk{kkRdkj

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

bulkbM LVksjh

7

larks"ktud ugha vkWLVªsfy;k dh dkjZokbZ vkLVªsfy;k esa Hkkjrh;ksa ij yxkrkj gks jgs geyksa ij [kQk çoklh Hkkjrh; dk;Z ea=h O;kyj jfo us lkQ dg fn;k gS fd vkLVªfs y;kbZ ljdkj dh rjQ ls i;kZIr vkSj larks"ktud dkjZokbZ ugha gks jgh gS] ysfdu dSucjk ij ncko cukus ds fy, Hkkjr ljdkj dh rjQ ls gks jgs dwVuhfrd ç;klksa ls jfo larq"V gSaA fons'kksa esa cls Hkkjrh;ksa ds laj{kd ea=ky; ds eqf[k;k ;g Hkh ekurs gSa fd dqN geyksa esa uLyh; HksnHkko dh >yd t:j gSA jfo blls lger ugha gSa fd chrs lky fons'kksa esa cls Hkkjrh;ksa ds lkFk tedj cnlywdh gqbZA og [kkM+h ds ns'kksa esa eanh dh otg ls Hkkjrh;ksa ds ijs'kku gksus dh ckr ekurs gSa] ysfdu lkFk gh ;g Hkh dgrs gSa fd vc ;g leL;k de gqbZ gSA vius ea=ky; ds ctV dh lhekvksa dh ckr mBkus ls Hkh jfo ugha pwdrs gSAa nqfu;k Hkj esa jg jgs Hkkjrh;ksa dks chrs lky gq, dM+os vuqHko ij jfo ds lkFk bulkbM LVksjh laoknnkrk us foLr`r ckrphr dhA is'k gSa lk{kkRdkj ds eq[; va'k% chrk lky nqfu;k Hkj ds dbZ eqYdksa esa cls çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa ds fy, dM+os vuqHko okyk jgkA dgha&dgha rks mudk thuk Hkh nwHkj gks x;kA bldh D;k otg ns[krs gSa vki\ th gka] çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa ds fy, leL;k,a t:j [kM+h gqbZ] ysfdu ,slk Hkh ugha gS fd cgqr cM+k c[ksM+k [kM+k gks x;kA vkLVªsfy;k esa Hkkjrh;ksa ds lkFk t:j T;knk nqjO;ogkj gqvk gSA ogka bl rjg dh leL;k jgh gSA vkWLVªsfy;k esa rks fLFkfr ;g gS fd Hkkjr psrkouh fn, tk jgk gS vkSj geys Hkh gksrs tk jgs gSaA vkf[kj deh dgka gS\ vkWLVªfs y;k esa Hkkjrh;ksa ij geyksa

ds ekeys esa eSa ljdkj dh igy ls ,dne lar"q V gw]a ysfdu vkWLVªfs y;kbZ ljdkj ds dne ls eSa vlarq"V gwaA ogka gks jgh dkjZokbZ i;kZIr ugha gSA geys gksus ls igys gh jksdus ds fygkt ls dne mBk, tkus dh gekjh ekax iwjh ugha gqbZ gSA ;kuh r; gksrk tk jgk gS fd vkWLVªsfy;k esa Hkkjrh;ksa ij geys uLyh; Hkkouk dh otg ls gks jgs gSaA ogka dqN rRo ,sls gSa tks uLyoknh Hkkouk ls Hkjs gq, gks ldrs gSaA dqN geyksa dks ns[kdj rks ;gh yxrk gS fd ;g ,sls gh rRoksa dh dkjLrkuh gSA D;k vkWLVªsfy;kbZ ljdkj esa ekStwn dqN yksx uLyoknh –f"Vdks.k okys gSa\ esjs dgus dk ;g eryc ugha gS fd ogka dh ljdkj ;k iwjk ns'k uLyoknh gSA dksbZ ljdkj ,slh dSls gks ldrh gSA ljdkj tkucw>dj dkjZokbZ u djs] ,slk Hkh ugha gks ldrkA vkWLVªsfy;k esa fgalk ds ekeys esa esjk dguk ;g gS fd l[r vkSj i;kZIr dkjZokbZ gksuh pkfg,] tks ugha gks jgh gSA fdlh Hkh ns'k dks uLyoknh dguk xaHkhj ckr gS vkSj blds fy, gekjs ikl lk{; Hkh rks ugha gSaA ljdkj us geyksa ds uLyoknh gksus dh ckr dHkh ugha dghA

fgalk Fke ugha jgh vkSj Åij ls mi ç/kkuea=h twfy;k fxyMZ ljh[ks vkWLVªsfy;kbZ usrk xSj&ftEesnkjkuk c;ku Hkh ns jgs gSaA D;k ;g Hkkjr dh rjQ ls gks jgs dwVuhfrd ç;klksa esa deh dk ladsr ugha gS\ vkWLVªsfy;kbZ usrk rks geyksa ds ekeys esa dM+h dkjZokbZ dh Hkh t:jr crk jgs gSaA [kqn vkWLVªsfy;k ds ç/kkuea=h dsfou jM us viuh

laln esa ,slh ?kVukvksa dks drbZ cnkZ'r ugha djus dk Hkjkslk Hkh trk;k gSA tc vkWLVªsfy;k dk ekeyk uLyh; ugha gS rks vkf[kj D;k otg gS fd fgalk dk flyflyk Fke ugha jgk\ buesa ls dqN ywVikV ds ekeys gSa rks dqN deZpkfj;ksa ds 'kks"k.k ds ekeysA deZpkfj;ksa dks U;wure 15 Mkyj çfr ?kaVk esgurkuk dh txg ekfyd tc ikap Mkyj gh nsrk gS rks blls fookn mBrk gSA ;gh ugha ,d lIrkg esa 20 ?kaVs dh ukSdjh dh vuqefr gh gS] ysfdu fu;ksäk blls T;knk djkrk gS rks Hkh fookn [kM+k gksrk gSA vkWLVªsfy;k ljdkj dks pkfg, fd og 'kks"k.k dj jgs ekfydksa dks idM+s] u fd Hkkjrh;ksa dksA [kkM+h ns'kksa] Ýkal] fczVsu ls ysdj vkWLVªsfy;k rd Hkkjrh;ksa ds lkFk gks jgs nqoZ~;ogkj ls rks ;gh lkfcr gksrk gS fd xqtjs lky esa mUgsa cgqr d"V >syus iM+sA bl ij vkidh D;k lksp gS\ vkWLVªsfy;k dks NksM+ nhft, rks nwljs ns'k esa Hkkjrh;ksa ds d"V >syus tSlh dksbZ [kkl ckr ugha gSA Ýkal esa ixM+h fookn dk ekeyk gS rks og pkj lky iqjkuk gSA ;g vkLFkk ls tqM+k ekeyk gS] u fd vWkLVªsfy;k tSlkA D;k vkLFkk dk ekeyk de ihM+knk;d gS\ fcYdqy xaHkhj ekeyk gSA rHkh rks ç/kkuea=h us [kqn bls dbZ ckj Ýkal ljdkj ds Lrj ij mBk;k gSA bl ekeys esa çHkkoh dne mBkus ds fy, isfjl ls dgk x;k gSA vHkh ;g lqy>k ugha gSA ljdkj bls vkSj etcwrh ls mBk jgh gSA eanh us Hkh rks çoklh

Hkkjrh;ksa dks de rdyhQsa ugha igqapkbZA jkstxkj x;k] Lons'k ykSVdj Hkh jkgr dk ukeksfu'kku ugha--\ eanh us viuk vlj nqcbZ esa gh T;knk fn[kk;k gSA 2007 esa 47000 Hkkjrh; ogka ls ykSVsA chrs lky rks dsoy lkr gtkj Hkkjrh; gh ykSVs gSaA ykSVus ls igys muds lkFk tks crkZo gqvk og dksbZ vPNk ugha dgk tk ldrkA [kqn Hkkjrh;ksa us viuh f'kdk;rsa ntZ djkbZ gSaA bl ckjs esa D;k dguk gS vkidk\ tc eSaus ea=ky; dk dkedkt laHkkyk Fkk rks [kkM+h ns'kksa esa ;g ladV xaHkhj Fkk] ysfdu blesa vc deh vkbZ gSA vc T;knk ekeys ,sls ugha gSaA eanh dh otg ls gh ;g lc gqvkA Hkkjrh; nwrkoklksa esa Jfed osyQs;j QaM ds tfj, mudh t:jrksa dk [;ky j[kk x;kA çoklh Hkkjrh; dk;Z ea=ky; us bl ekeys esa fdl rjg ls Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ\ gekjs ikl dksbZ T;knk ctV rks gS ughaA tks dqN Hkh /ku gekjs ikl gS mlls geus osyQs;j QaM esa viuk ;ksxnku fn;k gSA çoklh Hkkjrh; dk;Z ea=h dh gSfl;r ls eSaus Hkkjrh; dkexkjksa dh enn dh gS] cfYd bl otg ls eq>s dsjy dk ea=h gksus rd dk vkjksi yxk;k x;kA vkseku esa LFkkuh; dkuwuksa esa ohtk [kRe gks tkus ds ckn Hkh ogka #ds jgs Hkkjrh; dkexkjksa ij tks

tqekZuk yxk;k x;k Fkk mls [kRe djk;kA ogka x, 18]000 dkexkjksa esa ls 14]000 gh oS/k ohtk ij FksA

D;k çoklh Hkkjrh; lEesyu tSls eap fons'kksa esa jg jgs Hkkjrh;ksa dh bl rjg dh leL;kvksa dk lek/kku <wa< ikrs gSa\ bl ckj ds lEesyu dk gh mnkgj.k ysAa fons'kksa esa cls Hkkjrh;ksa us fu;ksäk ds gkFkksa 'kks"k.k dk ekeyk mBk;kA lkekU; gSfl;r okys çokfl;ksa dh leL;kvksa dk lek/kku ryk'kus ds fy, lEesyu dkQh mi;ksxh jgkA Hkkjr esa tehu&tk;nkn esa NksVs fuos'kdksa dh f'kdk;r lquus vkSj lek/kku crkus dk ekSdk ljdkj dks feykA fuos'k dk ekeyk rks jkT;ksa ij NksM+ fn;k x;k FkkA dsaæ us dsoy ,sls çokfl;ksa dh fpark,a nwj djus dh dksf'k'k dha tks lkekU; vk; oxZ ds gksrs gSaA vkf[kj] ljdkj dk /;ku fons'kksa esa cls Hkkjrh;ksa dh rjQ ls Hksts tkus okys iSlksa ij Hkh rks gSA bl jkf'k dks c<+kuk gSA Hkkjrh; ikliksVZ /kkjd ,uvkjvkbZ dks oksV nsus dk vf/kdkj nsus dh ç/kkuea=h dh ?kks"k.kk ,d vge miyfC/k jghA

bLrhiQs ds ckn vej dgkuh vej tqckuh ^nq'euksa ls lkS&lkS ckj fd;s nks&nks gkFk] vcdh vius gS lkeus ekSyk [kSj djs* vej flag bl od~r eS okjk.klh ls okil fnYyh ds jkLrs gokbZ tgkt esa gw¡] bLrhQs ds ckn esjh tUe vkSj deZ Hkwfe mÙkj çns'k dh ;g igyh ;k=k FkhA bl oDr esjs lkFk dksbZ fQYe LVkj ugha cfYd esjs lg;ksfx;ksa esa ,d Hkwfegkj HkkbZ] ,d fu"kkn HkkbZ] ,d dqehZ HkkbZ vkSj esjs vuqt vjfoUn flag gSA gokbZ vìs ij funZyh; fo/kk;d Jh vt; jk; th vk;s FksA eSus iwaNk HkkbZ esjh ikVhZ ls D;w¡ ukjkt gks\ og dgus yxs] HkkbZ lkgc vkidh ikVhZ ds usrkvks us yksdlHkk pqukoks esa [kqy dj eq[rkj valkjh dk lkFk fn;k] muls iSls

fy, vkSj [kqysvke dgk fd vt; jk; rks vej flag dk vkneh gS] eqyk;e flag th dk vkneh FkksM+s gh gSA eS LrC/k jg x;k] fiNys dqN fnuksa ls eq>es vkSj usrkth esa cVokjk py jgk gSA ijUrq fiNys yksdlHkk pqukoks ds nkSjku Hkh ;g cVokjk py jgk Fkk] ;g tku dj vk'p;Z gqvkA vkt eq>s nf/kph dh cgqr ;kn vk;hA gekjh ikSjkf.kd dFkkvks esa gekjs vius thou dk n'kZu c[kwch nh[k tkrk gSA LoxZ ij tc vlqjksa dk geyk gqvk rks bZ'ojh; vkns'k ij LoxZ ds jktk bUæ us egf"kZ nf/kph ds ikl tk dj muds çk.k ekaxs rkfd muds 'kjhj dh gìh ds

otz ls vlqjksa dk fouk'k gks ldsA mÙkj çns'k ds jkt ij tc ls ek;ktky QSyk gS esjh ikVhZ us Hkh eq>s nf/kph cukdj rirh nqigjh esa eq>s ?kqek&?kqek dj xqnkZfoghu dj MkykA ysfdu ;g lektoknh nf/kph ejk ugha] cp x;k] vius fy,] vius ifjokj] fe=ksa vkSj pkgus okyks ds fy,A vc eS lefiZr gw¡ {k=h; cU/kqoksa vkSj lfn;ksa ls frjL—r fu"kkn] d';i] jktHkj] uksfu;k] fo'odekZ] iky] dqEgkj vkSj rsyh bR;kfn tSls vfr fiNM+s lekt ds yksxks ds chp oSlh gh ,drk djkÅa tSlh fd {kf=; dqyHkw"k.k Jh jke vkSj vfrfiNM+h 'kcjh] vfgY;k

vkSj ml dsoV ds chp Fkh ftlus Hkxoku dks unh ikj djkbZ FkhA vkt {kf=; psruk jFk dks gjh >aMh fn[kkrs gq, dbZ {kf=; Hkkb;ksa dh HkhM+ esa bu vfrfiNMs Hkkb;ks dks ns[k dj cgqr gh lq[kn vuqHkwfr gqbZA dgrs gS fd tc Hkxoku~ cq) ds ?kj iq= dk tUe gqvk rks mUgksaus dgk fd ,d ca/ku fd mRifr gqbZ gSA tc eq>s esjs usrk us bfrgkl crk dj ihNs NwVk ,d ,slk lkFkh crk;k] ftls eqM dj og dHkh ugha ns[ksaxs rks eq>s yxk fd eq>s esjh lEiw.kZ ftEesnkfj;ks ls eqfä fey xbZA x`g tuin vktex<+ ,oa iwohZ

mÙkj çns'k dh dbZ ikfVZ;ksa ds dk;ZdrkZ vkSj ;kno HkkbZ eq>s xfy;ka ns jgs gSA vknj.kh; eqyk;e flag th us tks Lusg vc rd eq>s fn;k gS mls og tYnh&tYnh okil Nhuus esa yxs gq, gS] vki lHkh dks /kU;oknA Þnq'euksa ls lkS&lkS ckj fd;s nks&nks gkFk] vcdh vius gS lkeus ekSyk [kSj djsAß

8

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

csjge ljdkj

bulkbM LVksjh

vkf'k;kuk ugha gS esjk iz'kklu ds csnnZ gkFkksa us tc ;g >qXxh mtkM+h rks dbZ cPpksa vkSj cqtqZxksa ds flj ls Nr fNu xbZA bruk gh ugha bUgsa ml txg ls [knsM+us ds fy, mudh >qfXx;ksa esa vkx yxk nh ftlesa muds xeZ diM+s ty dj jk[k gks x,A lqHkk"k flag xjhc ds fy, dksbZ ekSle lqgkuk ugha gksrkA xfeZ;ksa dk vFkZ mlds fy, rirh nksigjh] lfnZ;ksa dk vFkZ fBBqju vkSj cjlkr dk vFkZ Vidrh Nr gksrk gSA ,sls dbZ ifjokj gS tks egkuxjksa esa fcuk Nr [kqys vkleku ds uhps vius fnu jkr fcrkrs gSaA vc blls mUgsa D;k QdZ iMrk gS fd Qyka fnu chrs ikap lkyksa esa lcls B.Mk fnu Fkk ;k Qyka jkr

lkr lky esa lcls ?kuk dksgjk FkkA mUgsa gj fnu gj jkr fu"Bqj gks jgh izd`fr ds lkFk gh fcrkuk iMrk gSA ysfdu lnhZ dk ekSle dkVuk muds fy, dkQh Hkkjh iMrk gSA tyok;q ifjorZu dgsa ;k ekSle dk pØ bl lky dh lnhZ ,sls xjhcksa ds fy, d;ker ysdj vkbZ gSA gky gh esa fnYyh esa ,d >qXxh cLrh mtkM+h xbZ FkhA iz'kklu ds csnnZ gkFkksa us tc ;g >qXxh mtkM+h

rks dbZ cPpksa vkSj cqtqZxksa ds flj ls Nr fNu xbZA bruk gh ugha bUgsa ml txg ls [knsM+us ds fy, mudh >qfXx;ksa esa vkx yxk nh ftlesa muds xeZ diM+s ty dj jk[k gks x,A ,sls esa ;s etcwj yksx ftu diM+ksa esa Fks mUgha esa csjge jkr ds Hkjksls NksM+ fn, x,A fiNys lky 22 fnlacj dks iwlk jksM ij fLFkr ,d jSu clsjs dks ,elhMh us jk"VªeM a y [ksyksa ds fy, lkSUn;Zdj.k ds uke ij rksM+ Mkyk FkkA ml ds

yksdra=k vkSj U;k;fiz; 'kkld fnus'k iar turk dh detksj lkekftd] vkfFkZd] jktuhfrd fLFkfr dk Qk;nk 'kkld oxZ lfn;ksa ls mBkrk vk;k gSA jktk o mlds njckjh Hkys gh jktra=kRed 'kklu iz.kkyh pyk jgs gksa ;k fQj yksdra=kRed 'kklu iz.kkyh blls dksbZ QdZ ugha iM+rkA yksdra= dh ifjHkk"kk esa Hkys gh ^vke tu* 'kkfey gks ysfdu 'kkldksa ds fy, lÙkk esa vkus ds ckn blds dksbZ ek;us ugha jg tkrsA vkt dk lp ;g gS fd turk }kjk pquh ljdkj turk ds fgrksa ds f[kykQ dke djrh gSA uxj gkas ;k xkao fodkl ds uke ij ewy vkcknh dks csn[ky djus dk dke gks jgk gS vkSj ljdkjksa us blesa fu.kkZ;d Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA fodkl ds uke ij ewy vkcknh dks mtkM+k tk jgk gSA muds ?kjksa dks feV~Vh esa rCnhy fd;k tk jgk gSA yksxksa ds Hkfo";] liuksa o ftanfx;ksa ls yxkrkj f[kyokM+ gks jgk gSA Mj] fllfd;ka] vkØks'k dks cqyMkstj dh vkcktksa ls nck;k tk jgk gSA ty] taxy] tehu dks vke tu ls Nhudj vehjijLrksa dks fn;k tk jgk gS] ;g lc tu dh pquh gqbZ ljdkjsa dj jgh gSaA izkd`frd lalk/kuksa dks ftls LFkkuh; turk us o"kksZa ls lgst dj j[kk] ml ij daifu;ka o ljdkjsa djksM+ksa&vjcksa dk [ksy&[ksy jgh gSaA LFkkuh; vkcknh dks blds laj{k.k dh dher csn[kyh ds :i esa pqdkuh iM+ jgh gSA fodkl ds uke ij ewy vkcknh cjckn gks jgh gSA vke vkneh gksus dh dher yksx pqdk jgs gSaA fnYyh tSls cM+s egkuxjksa esa esVªks jsy] ¶ykbZ vksoj] O;kolkf;d dsUnz] cgqeatyh bekjr] vkoklh; Hkou] ljdkjh izfr"Bku] [ksy dsUn ds uke ij vke fuEuoxhZ; vkneh dks ckgj fd;k tk jgk gSA

lkbfdy] fjD'kk] jgsM+h&iVjh okys Hkxk, tk jgs gSaA lkyksa ls jg jgs yksxksa dks muds ?kjksa ls mtkM+k tk jgk gSA dHkh 'kgjhdj.k rks dHkh fctyh mRiknu ds uke ij yksx Bxs tk jgs gS]a Nys tk jgs gSAa 'kgj gksa ;k xkao ;g foLFkkiu gj txg tkjh gSA yksxksa ds ?kj o mudh vkthfodk ij Mkdk Mkydj 'kgjksa esa cM+s ekYl o jsLrjka cuk, tk jgs gSaA bu cM+s&cM+s izfr"Bkuksa ds vkxs uaxs] Hkh[k ekaxrs cPps] efgyk,a] cncw ekjrs yksxksa ds fy, dksbZ txg ugha gSA foLFkkiu ds uke ij pan gtkj :i, nsdj yksxksa ls ubZ ftanxh dh mEehn dh tk jgh gSA ;g ns[kus okyk dksbZ ugha gS fd fodkl ds uke ij gksus okys foLFkkiu ls yksxksa dh vkfFkZdh gh ugha cfYd f'k{kk] LokLF;] lqj{kk ij lh/kk izHkko iM+ jgk gSA foLFkkiu ls tks ekufld o HkkoukRed izHkko yksxksa ds fnyks&fnekx esa iM+rk gS og vkthou lkFk ugha NksM+rkA loky ;g Hkh mB [kM+k gqvk gS fd yksxksa dks muds ?kjksa ls mtkM+uk D;k fodkl gS\ iufctyh o flapkbZ ifj;kstuk,a] [kkusa] vkS|ksfxd izfr"Bku] jsy] lM+d] ds uke ij yksxksa dks mtkM+dj muds liuksa ij cqyMkstj pykdj 'kklu djuk D;k yksdrkaf=d izfØ;k gS\ izkd`frd lainkvksa ikuh] tehu] [kfut inkFkZ] taxyksa esa dCtk tekus dh tks lkezjkT;oknh uhfr py jgh gS] mls rks yksdrkaf=d ugha dgk tk ldrk\ vktknh ds ckn ljdkj us tks ntZu Hkj ls vf/kd iapo"khZ; ;kstukvksa pykbsZ gSa mldk lp ;g gS fd blus yksxkssa dks l{ke cukus ds ctk; mUgsa mtkM+us dk dke vf/kd fd;k gSA fofHkUu fodkl ;kstukvksa esa djhc 40 yk[k yksx gj lky foLFkkfir gks jgs gSaA iquZokl uhfr o jkgr vf/kfu;eksa dks daifu;ka vius fgrksa ds fglkc ls pykrh vk jgh gSaA budh fu;ekofy;ksa dks

mUgksaus dHkh Li"V :i ls tu ds le{k ugha j[kkA cM+s cka/kksa ;k vU; fodkl ;kstukvksa o ifj;kstukvksa ls foLFkkfir gksus okyksa dh viuh rdyhQsa gSa ysfdu bu rdyhQksa dks 'kk;n gh vktkn Hkkjr dh ljdkjksa us ns[kk gksA fodkl ds uke ij cs?kjokj gq, yksxksa ds le{k] [kkuk] diM+k vkSj flj Nqikus dk vHkko gSA bu yksxksa dh ftanxh Hkj dh tek iwath ls cus ?kjksa dks jkSanus esa tu dh ljdkj {k.k Hkj dk le; Hkh ugha yxkrhA mÙkjk[kaM esa 125 xkaoksa ds 1 yk[k yksxksa dh dher ij 2400 esxkokV fctyh mRiknu ds cuk fVgjh cka/k gks] ftlus iwwjh iqjkuh fVgjh dks gj fy;k ;k fQj ueZnk ?kkVh ds 45000 ifjokjksa dks mtkM+ dj cuk;k x;k cka/k gks ;k fQj blh rjg ds gtkjksa NksVs&cM+s cka/kksa o uanhxzke tSlh vkS|ksfxd izfr"Bku gksa] buls yksxksa ds fgLls flQZ iyk;u] vkfFkZd raxh] csjkstxkjh] fgalk o xjhch gh vkbZ gSA cka/k] [knku] dkj[kkus] fctyh?kj] jksM] iqy fodkl ds iSekus gSa rks budh dher mu yk[kksa& yk[k yksxksa us cs?kjckj gksdj gh ugha pqdkbZ gS cfYd viuh vkthfodk ls Hkh gkFk /kks;k gSA foLFkkiu o iquZokl ds lokyksa ij gks jgs fojks/k] izn'kZu o ;kfpdk,a rks flQZ izfrjks/k trkus rd lhfer jg x, gSaA ljdkj pqu&pqu dj izfrjks/kd rkdrksa dks [kRe djus esa yxh gSaA ;gh ugha daifu;ksa o ljdkjksa us feydj ,d ,slh dk;Z laLd`fr fodflr djus dh dksf'k'k Hkh dh gS fd ;qok oxZ jsrk] ctjh ] [kuu o vU; Bsdsnkjh ds dkeksa ls tqM+ dj jkrksa&jkr ekykeky dk liuk ns[krs jgsaA ;g lc gks jgk gS ml yksdrkaf=d jkt esa ftlds U;k;fiz; jktk dgha [kks x, gSaA

ckn nks O;fDr;ks a dh B.M ls ekSr gks xbZA bUgs ljdkj us [kqn mtkM+k FkkA tcfd og igys ls gh cs?kj yksxksa dks lnZ jkr esa flj Nqikus ds txg nsus esa vleFkZ fn[kkbZ ns jgh gSA ns'k Hkj esa ,sls yksxksa dh ,d cM+h la[;k gS ftUgsa [kqys vkleku ds uhps jkr fcrkuh iM+rh gSA buesa etnwj gS ;k gkykr ds ekjs yksx gSAa ns'k dh jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa djhc 150]000 ,sls yksx gSa tks cs?kj gSaA ;gka djhc 40 jSu clsjs gSa buesa jkr fcrkus ds fy, ;s cs?kj yksx vkrs gSaA cs?kjksa dh la[;k esa 150 ifjokj ,sls gSa ftuds ikl jgus ds fy, Nr ugha gSA ysfdu ekStwn jSu clsjs i;kZIr ugha gSaA 'kgj dks bruh cM+h cs?kj la[;k [kikus ds fy, vkSj jSu clsjksa dh vko';drk gSA ljdkj dks uk rjl vkuk Fkk uk vk;k] fygktk dksVZ us bl lanHkZ esa gLr{ksi fd;k vkSj ,elhMh dks tYn ls tYn t:jh lqfo/kkvksa tSls ikuh vkSj pfyr 'kkSpky; okyh lsok ls ySl jSu clsjs fuekZ.k djus dk vkns'k fn;k gSA iwlk jksM >qXxh cLrh dk gkbZdksVZ us laKku ysrs gq, tc ,elhMh dks QVdkjk rc mls vkSj jSu clsjs cukus ds fy, etcwj gksuk iM+k gSA blds ckotwn Hkh ,elhMh ds odhy egksn; Bhdjk fnYyh ljdkj ds Åij gh QksM+rs utj vk,A odhy ds eqrkfcd fnYyh esa 40 jSu clsjs gSa ftuesa 26 dk lapkyu ,elhMh vkSj 16 fnYyh

ljdkj djrh gSA ekLVj Iyku ds eqrkfcd ,d yk[k dh vkcknh ij ,d jSu clsjk gksuk pkfg, bl fygkt ls fnYyh esa jSu clsjksa dh la[;k 140 gksuh pkfg,A lR; ;g gS fd fnYyh esa ;g la[;k fiNys o"kZ 43 Fkh ftls ?kVkdj 33 dj fn;k x;k FkkA fQygky ekStwn jSu clsjs ,slh txg fLFkr gSa ftudk T;knk Qk;nk ugha mBk;k tk jgk gSA ;s cs?kj yksx ;k rks eafnjksa ds utnhd jgrs gSa ;k vius dke dh txg ds vkliklA vr% ljdkj dks pkfg, fd ekStnw k jSu clsjs dh txg cnysA vFkZ lkslkbVh dh lnL;k vi.kkZ crkrh gSa fd bu jSu clsjksa dks bLrseky djus esa cs?kj ifjokj ?kcjkrs gSaA ifjokj esa efgyk vkSj iq:"k nksuksa gksrs gSa ysfdu efgyk vkSj iq:"kksa ds jSu clsjs vyx&vyx vkSj nwj gksrs gSa ,sls esa buds fy, ;g fLFkfr cM+h vlgt gksrh gSA buesa cqfu;knh lqfo/kkvksa dk vHkko Hkh gksrk gSA gkykafd dksVZ ds vkns'k ds ckn 'kk;n ;g fLFkfr cnysxhA fLFkfr tYnh cnys ;gh vk'kk dh tk ldrh gSA ojuk izd`fr ds jgeks dje ij rks balku oSls Hkh iyrk vk;k gS vHkh Hkh la?k"kZ dj ldrk gS ysfdu ;fn ,slk gksrk gS rks fQj gesa lH; lekt dgykus dk gd ugha gksxkA

yksdra=k

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

bulkbM LVksjh

9

rc gksxk x.kra=k gekjk fouksn caly 26 tuojh 1950 dks] tc gekjk lafo/kku ykxw gqvk] rc ;g lkspk x;k fd ;g fo’o ds pqfuUnk ns’kksa ds vPNs laoS/kkfud izko/kkuksa dk ;g lkj rRo gSA lafo/kku lHkk dk ;g er Fkk fd ftl :Ik eas ;g ykxw fd;k tk jgk gS orZeku ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa rks loksZÙke gS fdUrq] le;&le; ij ns’k dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds vuqlkj ifjorZu Hkh vko’;d gSAa rc ls vc rd fons’kksa ds lafo/kkuksa ls udy fd;s x;s izko/kkukas esa vusd la'kks/ku rks gq, fdUrq visf{kr ifj.kke lkeus ugha vk;sA x.krU= ds ek;us gS x.kksa dk ra= vFkkZr turk dk “kkluA vkb;s vkt ge vius x.krU= dh 60oha o"kZxkaB ij dqN fo’ys"k.k djsAa dHkh iwjs fo'o ds vanj lksus dh fpfM+;k ,oa fo'oxq: dgk tkus okyk ;g ns'k vkt pkjksa rjQ tsgknh vkradokn] ekvksokn] uDlyokn] Hkk"kkokn ,oa Hkz"Vkpkj ls tdM+k gqvk gSA vf/kdka'k jktusrk viuh jktuSfrd egRokdka{kkvksa ds pyrs oksV cSad dh Hkw[k esa lHkh lkekftd] lkaLÑfrd ,oa jk"Vªh; ewY;ksa dks [kksrs tk jgs gSaA foMEcuk ;g gS fd jk"Vª dh ;qok 'kfDr dks Hkh tks laLdkj] vkRefuHkZjrk o jk"Vªh;rk dk ikB i<+k;k tkuk pkfg;s mlls ge dkslksa nwj gSa D;ksafd gekjh f'k{kk ç.kkyh Hkh oksV dsafær jktuhfr ds nyny esa Qal x;h gSA tgk¡ ij ernkrk lewg esa gSa] ml lewg ij fdlh O;fDr] laLFkk] tkfr] er&iaFk ;k lEçnk; dk cksyckyk gSA jktusrk ,sls lewgksa

dks fj>kus ds fy;s dqN Hkh djus dks rS;kj jgrs gSaA pkgs og jk"Vª fojks/kh dne gh D;ksa u gksA jktuSfrd laj{k.k ds pyrs vijkf/k;ksa dks ;k rks idM+k gh ugha tkrk vkSj ;fn idM+ Hkh fy;k tk;s rks dkuwuh isphnfx;ksa esa my>k dj ltk ugha fey ikrhA U;k;ky; }kjk ltk ns nh tk;s rks Hkh gekjs nq"V jktusrk jk"Vª?kkfr;ksa dk laj{k.k tkjh j[krs gSAa vkf[kj dkSu cpk;sxk gesa vkradokn ls\ x.kra= ds 60osa o’kZ esa gesa iz.k dj mi;qZDr lHkh leL;kvksa ds lek/kku gsrq O;oLFkk esa vkewypwy ifjorZu djus gksaxs rFkk turk dh mlesa jktuSfrd ftEesokjh lqfuf'pr djuh gksxhA fuEukafdr fcanq bl fn'kk esa dkjxj gks ldrs gSa% 1- oksV Mkyus dh vf/kdkj ds lkFk dÙkZO; dk cks/kA

2- vfuok;Z ernku dk çko/kkuA 3- ;fn pquko esa [kM+s lHkh çR;k'kh v;ksX; gksa rks fdlh dks Hkh u pquus gsrq xksiuh; ernku dk vf/kdkjA 4- pquko esa [kM+s gksus ds fy;s U;wure 'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rk gksA 5- jktuhfrKksa ds fjVk;jesaV dh Hkh dksbZ vof/k gksA 6- tkfr] er] iaFk] laçnk;] Hkk"kk o jkT; ds vk/kkj ij oksV ekaxus okyksa ds f[kykQ dk;Zokgh rFkk bl izdkj ds vkadMksa ds izdk'ku ij jksdA 7- lkalnksa o fo/kk;dksa }kjk fd;s dk;kZsa dk okf"kZd vads{k.k ¼vkWfMV½ dj mls lkoZtfud

djuk vfuok;Z gksA 8laln o fo/kku lHkkvksa@fo/kku ifj"knksa ls vuqifLFkr jgus okys usrkvksa ij dkjZokbZA ;fn jk"Vª dks [kq'kgky ns[kuk gS rks çR;sd ernkrk dks lcls igys ;g lqfuf'pr djuk gksxk fd ftl çdkj 'kjhj ds fy;s Hkkstu o çk.kksa ds fy;s ok;q dh vko';drk gS mlh çdkj jk"Vª dks vkids oksV dh vko';drk gSA dksbZ Hkh ernkrk vius erkf/kdkj ls oafpr ugha jg ik;s] blds fy;s gesa leqfpr çca/k djus gksx a As gkykafd] bysDVªkWfud oksfVax e'khuksa ds vkus ls oksV Mkyuk dqN vklku ,oa çkekf.kd rks gqvk gS fdarq bls vHkh vkSj ljy djus dh vko';drk gSA vkt dEI;wVj dk ;qx gS] gesa ,slh ç.kkfy;ka fodflr djuh gksaxh ftlls ns'k dk rFkkdfFkr mPp oxZ] ftlesa m|ksxifr] ç'kklfud vf/kdkjh] cqf}thoh o cM+s O;olk;h bR;kfn vkrs gSa] viuh lqfo/kkuqlkj erkf/kdkj dk ç;ksx dj ldasA tgk¡ ij ,d vksj ernkrkvksa dks muds er dh dher crkuh gksxh] ogha nwljh vksj dqN ,sls çko/kku Hkh djus iM+asxs ftuls çR;sd ernkrk bl jk"Vª ;K esa viuh ,d vkgwfr lqfuf'pr dj ldsA ernkrk ij ;g ncko u gks fd pquko esa [kM+s gq, fdlh u fdlh ,d çR;k'kh dks pquuk gh gS] ysfdu ;g ncko t:j gks fd mls oksV Mkyuk gh gSA oSyVs isij esa ;k oksfVax e'khu esa çR;kf'k;ksa dh lwph ds var esa ,d fcanw ;g Hkh gks ^^mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha]** ftlls fd ernkrk ;g crk lds fd lHkh ds lHkh çR;k'kh esjs fglkc ls pquus

ds ;ksX; ugha gSA ,slk gksus ls ns'k ds dkuwu fuekZrkvksa dh lwph esa ls xq.Ms] vkradoknh o jk"Vªfojks/kh ekufldrk okys yksxksa dks vyx j[kk tk ldsxkA dgha Hkh ;fn ukSdjh dh ryk'k djuh gS ;k viuk dksbZ O;olk; pykuk gS rks i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ cgqr t:jh gSA lkFk gh mlds dke djus dh ,d vf/kdre vk;q Hkh fuf'pr gksrh gSA blds vykok chp&chp esa mlds dk;kZsa dk okf"kZd ewY;kadu Hkh gksrk gSA ftlds vk/kkj ij mlds vkxs ds çeks'ku fuf'pr fd;s tkrs gSA vkf[kj ;s lc ekin.M gekjs jktusrkvksa ds D;ksa ugha gks ldrs\ pquko esa [kM+s gksus ls iwoZ mudh U;wure 'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rk] vk;q rFkk 'kkjhfjd lkeF;Z dh u flQZ tkap gks cfYd fjVk;jesaV dh Hkh vk;q lhek fuf'pr gksA vaxzstksa us tkrs&tkrs ns'k dks lkEçnkf;d] tkfrokn o Hkk"kkokn esa ckaV fn;kA dgha tkfr ij] dgha Hkk"kk ij rks dgha fdlh fo'ks"k lEçnk; dks ysdj yksx vkil esa fHkM+ tkrs gSaA tks dgha u dgha] fdlh u fdlh jktusrk ds fnekxh lksp dk ifj.kke gksrk gS D;ksafd mUgsa rks fdlh [kkl leqnk; ds lgkuqHkwfr okys oksV pkfg;sA ,slh

fLFkfr esa gesa ;g lqfuf'pr djuk gksxk fd dksbZ Hkh jktusrk fdlh Hkh gkyr esa gesa bu vk/kkjksa ij u ckaV ldsA pqukoksa ds nkSjku çdkf'kr ,sls vkdM+ksa ;k lekpkjksa dks Hkh gesa jksduk gksxk ftuesa fdlh tkfr] Hkk"kk] jkT;] er] iaFk ;k lEçnk; dk ftØ gksA ns'k dh turk us ftu çfrfuf/k;ksa dks laln ;k fo/kkulHkkvksa esa Hkstk mudh Hkh viuh turk ds çfr ,d tckonsgh gksuh pkfg,A ftlls ;g r; gks lds fd vkf[kj djnkrkvksa ds [kwu&ilhus dh dekbZ dk dgha nq#i;ksx rks ugha gks jgkA oSls Hkh ,d&,d jktusrk ij djksM+ksa #i;s çR;sd o"kZ [kpZ gksrs gSaA {ks= dk fodkl ,d U;wure ekinaM ls de jgus] vkoafVr /ku o ;kstuk dk leqfpr ç;ksx {ks= ds fodkl esa u djus ij ;k fdlh Hkh çdkj ds nqjkpj.k esa fyIr ik;s tkus ij dqN u dqN n.M dk çko/kku vo'; gksA tuçfrfuf/k;ksa ds dk;Z dk okf"kZd vads{k.k ¼vkWfMV½ vfuok;Z gksuk pkfg,A ftlls turk mlds dk;Zdykiksa dks tku ldsA blesa u flQZ vkfFkZd ogh [kkrksa dh tkap gks cfYd o"kZ Hkj mlds }kjk fd;s x;s dk;kasZ dh lekykspuk Hkh 'kkfey gksA vke rkSj ij ns[kk tkrk gS fd ;s tuçfrfuf/k ;k rks fo/kkulHkkvksa ;k laln ls ykirk jgrs gSa ;k {ks= dh vkokt dHkh mBkrs gh ugha gSaA ,slh fLFkfr esa mudk pquk tkuk O;FkZ gh gksrk gSA ftl çdkj ukSdjh ;k Ldwy ls ,d fuf'pr vof/k ls vf/kd vuqifLFkr jgus ij fo|kFkhZ@deZpkjh dks fudky fn;k tkrk gSA mlh çdkj laln ;k fo/kkulHkkvksa esas Hkh dqN çko/kku gksA bl çdkj tc ns'k dk çR;sd ukxfjd LoNan :i ls jk"Vªh; ftEesnkjh le>rs gq, ,d ;ksX; O;fDr dks vfuok;Z :i ls ernku dj laln@fo/kkulHkk esa Hkstsxk rFkk tuçfrfuf/k vius&vius {ks= dh turk dk leqfpr çfrfuf/kRo dj jk"VªksUufr ds dk;Z esa yxsxk rks D;ksa ugha Hkkjr iqu% lksus dh fpfM+;k ;k fo'oxq: dgyk;sxkA tc çR;sd tuçfrfuf/k fuHkZ; gks cusxk turk dk lgkjk] rc gksxk x.kra= gekjkA

10

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

lekt

bulkbM LVksjh

gj ?kj esa rykd'kqnk efgyk,a gaS gj pkSFks ?kj esa ,d rykd'kqnk vkSjr fey tk,xhA nq%[kn igyw ;g gS fd vf/drj rykd'kqnk vkSjrksa dh vk;q 25 o"kZ ls de gSA 'kiQhd mj jgeku [kku çns'k ds Hkksiky ftyk eq[;ky; ls djhc 57 fdyksehVj nwj ekaMk LVsV ls igys Hkkjr xat dh vkcknh iUæg gtkj ds vkl ikl gSA yxHkx 70 çfr'kr eqfLye vkcknh okys bl {ks= ds gj pkSFks Äj esa ,d rykd'kqnk vkSjr fey tk,xhA nq%[kn igyw ;g gS fd vf/kdrj rykd'kqnk vkSjrksa dh vk;q 25 o"kZ ls de gSA vf'k{kk vkSj Hkh"k.k xjhch ds pyrs yM+fd;ksa dh 'kknh 6 o"kZ ls 15 o"kZ rd dh vk;q esa gks tkrh gSA cky fookg dkuwuksa dks Bsaxk fn[kkrs gq, ;s fookfgr eklwe yM+fd;ksa dks 16&17 o"kZ dh vk;q esa gh eka rcnhy dj nsrs gSaA dgus dks rks Hkkjrxat esa ,d dU;k egkfo|ky; gSaA ijUrq ;gka ds yksx yM+fd;ksa dks i<+kus esa :fp ugÈ j[krsA vf/kdrj efgyk,a chM+h cukus dk O;olk; djrh gSaA rykd'kqnk efgykvksa dh ;gh nj

Hkkjrxat ls lVs nk:iqj] lw=k] ekSgYyk] ubZ cLrh rFkk dM+h fNogrh vkfn {ks=ksa esa gSA rykd ij gksus okyh cglksa vkSj lsfeukjksa ls cs[kcj efgykvksa ds vf/kdkjksa ls vufHkK bu efgykvksa us rykd ;k ifr }kjk NksMs+ tkus dks vius thou dk ,d vax eku fy;k gSA ,slh T;knkrj efgyk,a chM+h o NikbZ dk dkjksckj dj jgh gSaA dqN efgykvksa ds vfHkHkkod rks U;k;ky; dh 'kj.k esa pys x,s gSa] tcfd dqN vieku vkSj fooknksa ls cpus ds fy, pqIih lk/k~ cSBs gSaA Hkkjrxat ds cktkj ds ikl dlkbZ dk;Z djus okys lkfcj] tc Hkh viuh csVh 'kdhuk dk ftØ djrs gSa] rks tksj&tksj ls jksus yx tkrs gSa] lkfcj igys ,sls O;fä gSa] ftUgksaus vius csVh ds llqjky okyksa dh T;knrh ds f[kykQ vkokt mBkbZ vkSj ljdkj rd x, vkSj eqdnesa o iSjoh dj lekpkj i=ksa dh lqf[kZ;k cusA pkj csfV;ksa esa rhljs uEcj dh csVh 'kdhuk dk

fookg Hkkjrxat ds gh ,stkt mQZ MkDVj ls 1991 esa fd;k FkkA MkDVj dh cktkj esa flykbZ dh nqdku gSaA fonkbZ ds dqN fnu mijkar gh ngst dh ekax dh tkus yxhA ,stkt udn ipkl gtkj :i;s ;k fQj ,d jaxhu Vsyhfotu rFkk eksVj lkbZfdy pkgrs FksA 'kdhuk okil ek;ds vk xbZ vkSj fQj ckn esa iqfyl dh e/;LFkrk ls fonkbZ gqbZA N% ekl ds Hkhrj mls djaV yxk;k x;k vkSj ekj fiVkbZ djds Äj ls fudky fn;k x;kA ,stkt dk rc dguk Fkk fd og u rks 'kdhuk dks j[ksxk u gh rykd nsxk vkSj nwljh 'kknh Hkh djsxkA lkfcj pkgrs Fks fd ekeyk jQk&nQk gks tk, vkSj 'kdhuk dks rykd fey tk,A bLykfed dkuwu ds vuqlkj MkDVj pkj 'kkfn;ka dj ldrk gSA ijUrq fcuk rykd ds 'kdhuk dh nwljh 'kknh vklku ugÈ gSA lkfcj dks 'kchuk ds lqljky okyksa us dksbZ lkeku ugÈ ykSVk;k vkSj iqfyl us

Hkh ,tkt dk gh i{k fy;kA LFkkuh; fo/kk;d ls ysdj 'kgj dksroky rd lkfcj us U;k; dh xqgkj dh] exj dksbZ lquokbZ ugÈ gqbZ] exj viuh csVh ls gqbZ T;knrh dk cnyk ysus ds fy, lkfcj vc Hkh laÄ"kZ tkjh j[ks gq, gSaA dVjk ls gh v[rj gqlSu dh nks csfV;ka] tks fd 24 rFkk 21 o"kZ dh gS] dk thou ujdh; gks x;k gSA cM++h csVh dh 'kknh gqlSu us 1985 esa dh Fkh] rc og 13 o"kZ dh Fkh] tcfd nwljh csVh dh 'kknh 1987 esa dh Fkh] exj vkt rd nksuksa yM+fd;ksa us llqjky esa dne ugÈ j[kkA rykd ds ekeys esa ,d foijhr fdLe dk ekeyk çdk'k esa vk;k gS] blesa yM+dh ds ek;ds okyksa us yM+ds dks cka/kdj mlls tcju rykd fnyok fn;kA yM+dh vdlj ek;ds okyksa ls llqjky ds vHkkoksa dk jksuk jks;k djrh FkhA gsn:u uked bl ;qorh dk fudkg gluSu [kka ls gqvk FkkA gSn:u ds ifjokj

;g fookg fdlh vkSj ifjokj esa djuk pkgrs Fks] exj mlds fy, rykd dk gksuk t:jh FkkA gluSu [kka lkbZfdy ij dgha tk jgs Fks fd mls cka/kdj tcjh rykd fnyok fn;k x;kA blh rjg xkM+hoku eqgYys ds cdkMYyk gks ;k yksgkjku eqgYys ds jetku] cktkj ds eVd vkfn ,sls gt+kjksa firk gSa] ftuds thou dh rdyhQsa i<+h tk ldrh gSaA ,d rjQ tgka ngst ds yksHkh vkSj iq:"k ç/ku ekufldrk okyh tekr gS] ogÈ nwljh rjQ ,stkt Vsyj ekLVj lkfcj tSls yksx gS] tks flQZ viuh csfV;ksa ds fy, gh ugÈ yM+rs cfYd nwljksa dks Hkh vU;k; ls yM+us ds fy, çsfjr djrs gSaA ;equkuxj esa fookg ds ckn rykd ,d QS'ku gks x;k gSA rykd'kqnk vkSjrksa ds ikl etnwjh djds jksVh tqVkus dk ,d ek= fodYi jg x;k gSA ,slh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa efgykvksa vkSj muds cPpksa dk Hkfo"; fQygky vfuf’pr gSA

eqík

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

bulkbM LVksjh

11

futh iyksa es n[kyvankt+h vkidh eksckbZy la[;k] vkidk tUefnu] vkids cPpksa dk uke vkSj cSad esa py jgs [kkrksa dh la[;k dk fooj.k tkus dc vkids ikl ls fiQly djds cktkj esa pyk tkrk gS] vkidks bldk irk Hkh ugha py ikrk gSA lrh'k flag Hkkjr ds eq[; U;k;/kh’k dk dk;kZy; Hkh lwpuk ds nk;js esa vk;sxkA lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ls lacaf/kr bl QSlys us iwjs ns’k esa gypy iSnk dj nhA ij vHkh Hkh loksZPp U;k;y; ds eq[; U;k;/kh’k bl fu.kZ; ls dÙkbZ bÙskQkd ugha j[krs gSaA blh fo"k; ds rkjrE; esa dqN fnuksa igys dsanzh; lwpuk vk;qDr us Hkh dgk Fkk fd vk;dj dk oS;fDrd fjdkWMZ Hkh lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ds rgr ek¡xk tk ldrk gSA vk;qDr us vius oDrO; esa dgk Fkk fd ;g fdlh dh futrk ij geyk ugha gSA bruk gh ugha blls dj oapuk jksdus esa Hkh enn feysxhA vk;qDr us ;g Hkh dgk Fkk fd laln us futrk ds vf/kdkj dks lafgrkc} ugha fd;k gS vkSj futrk dk ekeyk lkaLd`frd #i ls ifjHkkf"kr eq}k gSA bl [kcj ls vyx gVdj vxj ge eaFku djsa rks ik;saxs fd /khjs &/khjs ge viuh futrk dks [kksrs tk jgs gSAa dHkh jk"Vªh; lqj{kk dks bldk dkj.k crk;k tkrk gS rks dHkh

Hkz"Vkpkj dks de djus dh nqgkbZ nsdj bl dk;Z dks veyhtkek iguk;k tkrk gSA vkt cktkj dh rkdr gekjs ?kj lfgr] gekjs futh iyksa esa Hkh ls?a k yxk jgk gS vkSj ge pkgrs gq, Hkh mldk fojks/k ugha dj ik jgs gSaA vkidh eksckbZy la[;k] vkidk tUefnu] vkids cPpksa dk uke vkSj cSad esa py jgs [kkrkvksa dh la[;k;ksa dk fooj.k tkus dc vkids ikl ls fQly djds cktkj esa pyk tkrk gS] vkidks bldk irk Hkh ugha py ikrk gSA eksckbZy dk u;k fle dkMZ ysus ds lkFk gh vkids futh iy vkids vius ugha jg tkrs gSaA blh rjg vkids baVjusV vdkmaV esa nksLrksa ds ctk; vkids vutku nksLrksa dk esy T;knk vkrk gSA rqjkZ ;g gS fd lHkh vkidks Qk;nk igq¡pkus dh ckr djrs gSaA lwpuk ds vf/kdkj us Hkh dqN ekeyksa esa O;fDr dh futrk ij geyk fd;k gSA ;?kfi lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ds Qk;ns vlhfer gSaA blfy, fdlh dk /;ku vHkh rd

blds bl udkjkRed igyw dh rjQ ugha x;k gSA ij ;gk¡ ;g loky mBrk gS fd D;k futh cSafdx ysu&nsu dks lkoZtfud fd;k tkuk pkfg, \ ;g D;k gekjh futrk ij geyk ugha gksxk \ vxj vk;dj foHkkx dks fdlh ij 'kd gS rks og vius Lrj ij mldh tk¡p djok ldrk gSA ij futh foÙkh; ysu&nsu dks lkoZtfud djus dh izfdz;k fdlh Hkh izdkj ls lehphu ugha gks ldrh gSA lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ds rgr gj fdlh dks blds nk;js esa ykus ds iz;klksa ds chp vktdy gj O;fDr ds fy, ,d ;wfud vkbMsafVVh ucaj tkjh djus dh ppkZ Hkh tksjksa ij gSA tkfgj gS bl ;wfud vkbMsafVVh ucaj dks tkjh djus ds njE;ku dbZ rjg ds futh loky iwNs tk;saxsA fQj Hkh x`g ea=ky; us blds fy, jksMeSi cuk fy;k gSA bl ;kstuk ds varxrZ Hkkjr ds gj ukxfjd dh ,d lwph rS;kj dh tk;sxh] ftlesa ml ukxfjd dk lEiw.kZ fooj.k ntZ gksxkA bl dze esa tUetkr cPps rd dk fooj.k jgsxkA ;g fooj.k tUe ls ysdj e`R;q rd v/kru fd;k tkrk jgsxkA vxj fdlh O;fDr dh e`R;q gks tk;sxh] rc Hkh mlds ;wfud vkbMsafVVh ucaj dks u"V ugha fd;k tk;sxkA bl ifj;kstuk ds rgr ;wfud vkbMsafVVh ucaj dks flQZ fuf"Ø; djus dk izko/kku gSA bl ;wfud vkbMsafVVh ucaj dh ;g Hkh fo’ks"krk gS fd bldh nksckjk iqujko`fr lkS ls nks lkS lkyksa rd ugha gks ik;sxhA bl rjg dh tkudkjh jk"Vªh; tula[;k jftLVj esa ntZ jgsx a As dgus ds fy, ;wfud vkbMsafVVh ucaj ds iath;u ds fy, fdlh ds Åij dksbZ nokc ugha Mkyk tk;sxkA ij gdhdr esa fLFkfr gS Bhd blds myVA bl jftLVj esa iath;u ukxfjd ds Lofoosd ij fuHkZj ugha gksxk] D;ksafd ftldk uke bl jftLVj esa ugha gksxk og fdlh Hkh izdkj dh ljdkjh vkSj

xSj&ljdkjh lqfo/kk ikus ls oafpr jgsxkA bl rjg ls dgk tk ldrk gS fd fdlh Hkh lwjr esa jftLVj esa uke ntZ djokus ls dksbZ Hkh Hkkjrh; badkj ugha dj ldrk gSA KkrO; gS fd jftLVj esa iath;u djokus okyk iath;d ljdkjh ukSdj Hkh gks ldrk gS vkSj xSjljdkjh Hkh] D;ksafd ljdkj bl dk;Z dks futh laLFkkuksa ls Hkh djok ldrh gSA bl dok;n ds ihNs ljdkj dh ;g lksp gS fd lkjs fc[kjs gq, lwpukvksa dks ,d txg bdðk fd;k tk;s rkfd vyx&vyx lwpukvksa ds fy, fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks vyx&vyx dk;kZy;ksa vkSj foHkkxksa esa u tkuk iM+sA ljdkj dk ;g Hkh ekuuk gS fd bl ;wfud vkbMsafVVh uacj ls xjhc O;fDr dh lHkh rjg dh lqfo/kkvksa rd igq¡p gks tk;sxhA bl lanHkZ esa myVckalh ;g gS fd ljdkj dh bl dksf’k’k esa ,d vke ukxfjd ds vf/kdkjksa dk D;k gksxk \ vxj lcdqN lkoZtfud gksxk rks O;fDr dh O;fDrxr tkudkfj;k¡ Hkh lkoZtfud gksxhA bl fLFkfr dk Qk;nk dksbZ Hkh mBk ldrk gSA D;ksafd gekjs lekt esa bruh Hkh lejlrk ugha gS fd lHkh feytqydj lkSánz ds ekgkSy esa jg ldsaA lHkh viuh vkSj vius ifjokj dh lHkh ckrksa dk [kqyklk lkoZtfud #i ls dHkh Hkh ugha djuk pkgsxsaA fygktk ljdkj dk ;g dne lqj{kk] xksiuh;rk vkSj O;fDr dh futrk ds Bhd foijhr gSA blds Qk;ns gks ldrs gSaA ij ;s Qk;ns ikd&lkQ ugha gSaA bldh dqN [kkfe;k¡ Hkh gSa] fdarq ge engks’k gSaA viksyks vLrirky ds izca/ku dk dguk gS fd gekjs ns’k esa izfrfnu cgqr lkjs yksx lM+d nq?kZVuk ds f’kdkj gksdj ej tkrs gSaA bl ;wfud vkbMsafVVh uacj dh lgk;rk ls cgqr lkjs yksxksa dks cpk;k tk ldrk gSA ij ,slk okLro esa gekjs ns’k esa ugha gks ldrk gSA gekjs flLVe ds isap brus <hys gSa fd nq?kZVuk xzLr O;fDr ds vLrirky esa nkf[ky djus ls igys gh mldh ekSr gks tkrh gSA njvly Fkkus esa izFke lwpuk jiV ntZ djokus ds ckn gh gekjs MkWDVj gjdr esa vkrs gSaA paMhx<+ esa fdl rjg ls ,d ;qok dh ekSr flQZ iz/kkuea=h ds dkfQys ds dkj.k gqbZ Fkh] ;g okd;k

vkt Hkh gj fdlh dks ;kn gksxkA Hkkjr ds ckcr ;g dVq lR; gS fd bl ;wfud vkbMsafVVh uacj ds ckotwn Hkh gekjh O;oLFkk esa dksbZ cnyko ugha vk ldrk gSA Hkkjr ls Hk"Vªkpkj [kRe ugha gksus okyk gSA xjhc vkneh dh fLFkfr yxkrkj n;uh; gksuh gh gSA Pkkgs Mh ,u , cSad cuk;k tk;s ;k ;wfud vkbMsafVVh ucaj ds tfj;s lHkh ukxfjdksa ij utj j[kk tk;s ;k fQj mldh futrk dks fxjoh j[kk tk;s] blls de&ls&de vke vkneh dk Hkyk rks ugha gks ldrk gSA vkradokn vkSj vijkf/k;ksa ij fdruk fu;a=.k gksxk ;g eq}k Hkh lokyksa ds nk;js esa gSA gkyhoqM dh fQYeksa dh rjg ;k if’peh ns’kksa dh rjg ge ogk¡ dh lHkh phtksa dks gqcgw Hkkjrh; tehu ij ugha mrkj ldrs gSaA lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ds rgr lwpuk t#j miyC/k djok;h tk;sA lkFk gh mldks ikjn’khZ Hkh j[kk tk;s] ij blds lkFk bl rjg ds dk;Z dks lkdkj djus ds dze esa bldk Hkh /;ku j[kk tk;s fd fdlh dh futrk bl dk;Z dks djrs gq, izHkkfor u gksA bl ekeys esa ;wfud vkbMsafVVh ucaj dh Ldhe ykxw gksus ls vke vkneh dh futrk dqN T;knk gh [krjs esa vk ldrh gSA ijarq t#jr bl ckr dh gS fd ljdkj vius oknksa dks iwjk djrs gq, ukxfjdksa dh futrk ds chp lkeatL; cuk dj pysA laln dks Hkh pkfg, fd og futrk ds vf/kdkj dks lafgrkc} djs vkSj lkFk esa mls ikjn’khZ rjhds ls ifjHkkf"kr Hkh djsA rkfd vke ukxfjdksa dh futrk futh cuk jg lds vkSj dksbZ xSjdkuwuh ;k voS/kkfud rjhds ls nwljs dh futrk ij geyk ugha dj ldsA dqN rks ukxfjdksa dk viuk jgsA gj ekeys esa ljdkj dk gLr{ksi dnkfi mfpr ugha gSA Hkkjr esa yksd’kkgh gS u dh rkuk’kkghA

12

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

dqjvku esa fookg foPNsn tehy vgen] ,MoksdsV bLykeh dkuwu esa ftrus Hkh vf/kdkj iq#"k dks fn, x, gSa mu esa ls ^rykd* vYykg ds utnhd lc ls ?k`f.kr —R; gSA bLyke esa fookfgr L=h dks ifjiw.kZ oS/kkfud O;fäRo ekuk x;k gSA fookg esa jgrs Lo;a ds fuokl ds fy, edku vFkok edku dk fgLlk] og vius o vius cPpksa ds fy, Hkj.k&iks"k.k çkIr djus dh vf/kdkjh gSA ;g dsoy fudkg esa jgrs gq, gh ugha cfYd bír ds le; esa Hkh çkIr dj ldrh gSA bLykeh dkuwu ds vuqlkj dsoy ifr dks gh fookg foPNsn ¼rykd½ dk vf/kdkj çkIr gSA ml ds fy, fofHkUu rjhds cryk, x, gSaA tSls rykd dh ?kks"k.kk djuk] byk] ftgkj] fy;ku] [kqyk eqcjZr vkfnA ijarq iRuh dks rykd nsus dk vf/kdkj çkIr ugha gSA dbZ nk'kZfudksa us eqfLye fookg dks lafonk ¼daVªsDV½ cryk;k gSA ysfdu ;g fopkj xyr gSA d़jq vku ds vuqlkj fookg ,d ifo= ca/ku gS ;g uk rks vuqKk ¼yk;lsal½ gS uk gh lafonk gSA bl dkj.k bls lafonk ds dkuwu ¼daVªsDV ,DV½ ds rgr foPNsn ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA tc d़qjvku ds tfj, fookg foPNsn ¼rykd½ ds fy, doy ifr dks gh vf/kdkj fn, x, gSa rks lalkj ds fdlh Hkh dkuwu ds rgr fookg foPNsn djus ds fy, fdlh dkuwuh çfØ;k ds rgr fookg foPNsn djus ds fy, fdlh dkuwuh çfØ;k ds rgr fdlh U;k;ky;] fdlh dkth] fdlh twjh] ;k eq¶rh dks vf/kdkj ugha fn, tk ldrs gSaA ,slk dksbZ Hkh dkuwu cuk;k tkuk ;k fdlh U;k;ky; dks vf/kdkj fn;k tkuk d़qjvku ds dkuwu ds foijhr gksxk tks bLyke /keZ esa ekU; ugh gks ldrk gSA Hkkjro"kZ esa cuk dkuwu ÞfMtksY;w'ku v‚Q eqfLye eSfjtst ,DV 1939ß Hkh d़qjvku esa çfrikfnr fl)kUrksa ds foijhr gSA ftl esa iRuh dks U;k;ky; ds tjh, rykd çkIr djus dk vf/kdkj fn;k x;k gS] ;g vf/kfu;e lafonk ij vk/kkfjr gSA lafonk ds dkuwuksa ds rgr leLr vuqca/k lafonk ekus tkrs gSa mlh vk/kkj ij eqfLye fookg ¼fudkg½ dks Hkh lafonk ekuk x;k gSA ijarq eqfLye fookg ¼fudkg½ lafonk ugha gSA ;fn eqfLye fookg lafonk gksrk rks d़qjvku esa bl lafonk dks ck/;

odhy ckcw

bulkbM LVksjh

¼,UQkslZ½ djokus dk çko/kku Hkh vo'; gksrkA lalkj dh fdlh Hkh lH; lkekftd O;oLFkk esa ,slk dksbZ fu;e vFkok dkuwu ugha gS ftl ds rgr fdlh L=h dks ck/; fd;k tk lds fd og viuh bPNk ds fo#) fdlh iq#"k ds lkFk ml dh iRuh ds :i esa fuokl djsA bLyke efgyk dks ;g vf/kdkj nsrk gS fd ;fn ml ds ifr dk crkZo ml ds çfr vekuqf"kd gS rks og ml ls vyx jg dj fuokl dj ldrh gS rFkk vius ifr ls fuokl dh O;oLFkk ,oa Hkj.k&iks"k.k Dyse dj ldrh gSA bLyke efgyk dks ;g vf/kdkj nsrk gS fd og fudkg esa jgrs gq, Hkh vius ifr ls esgj dh jkf'k çkIr dj ldrh gSA ;fn esgj eksvfTty r; gqbZ gS vkSj rykd ds ckn Hkh çkIr dj ldrh gSA ifr ls rykd ds ckn bír ds le; dk Hkj.k&iks"k.k Hkh çkIr dj ldrh gSA ;s lkjs fu;e o çfØ;k,¡ d़qjvku esa n'kkZbZ xbZ gSaA bl çdkj eqfLye fookg L=h vkSj iq#"k ds e/; ,d ifo= ca/ku gSA tks d़qjvku ds dkuwu ij vk/kkfjr gSA ;g daVªsDV ,DV ds rgr vuqca/k ugha gSA d़qjvku esa nkEiR; thou dh iqulZ~Fkkiuk ¼jsLVhVîw'ku v‚Q datqxy jkbVL½ ds fy, dksbZ çko/kku ugha gSA D;ksa fd ifr iRuh dsoy viuh LoSPNk ls gh lkFk&lkFk fuokl dj ldrs gSaA mUgsa bl ds fy, fdlh dkuwu dk lgkjk ys dj etcwj ugha fd;k tk ldrkA gekjs ns'k dh vnkyrsa eqfLye fookg dks lafonk eku dj eqfLye ifr ;k iRuh ds i{k esa nkaiR; thou dh iquZLFkkiuk ds fy, fMØh ikfjr dj nsrh gS ijarq ;g ,slh fMØh gksrh gS ftl dh btjk; ;k ikyuk djokuk U;k;ky; ds fy, laHko ugha gSA ,sls vkns'k o fMfØ;k¡ d़qjvku ds foijhr gSaA fMtksY;w'ku v‚Q eqfLye esfjtst ,DV 1939 iRuh dks vf/kdkj nsrk gS fd og ml es of.kZr dqN vk/kkjksa ij vis ifr ds fo#) rykd ¼fookg foPNsn½ dh fMØh çkIr djus ds fy, U;k;ky; esa nkok nk;j dj ldrh gSA ijarq d़qjvku ds dkuwu esa ,slh dksbZ O;oLFkk ugha gSA ,slh fMfØ;k¡ tks U;k;ky; }kjk fookg foPNsn gsrq ikfjr dh tkrh gSa os bLykeh dkuwu ds rgr lgh ugha gSaA ;gk¡ rd fd 1939 dk vf/kfu;e Hkh d़qjvkuds fl)karksa ds foijhr gSA bl çdkj fookg vkSj fookg foPNsn dh laiw.kZ leL;kvksa dh d़qjvku }kjk iw.kZ O;k[;k dh xbZ gSA bLyke /keZ ds ekuus okys os pkgsa lqUuh er ds ekuus okys gksa ;k f'k;k vFkok fdlh vU; er ls laca/k j[krs gksa d़qjvku esa cryk, x, dkuwu dks ekuus dks ck/; gSaA

dkuwuh lykg ,p-,l-flag] ofj’ vf/oDrk] lqizhe dksVZ eq>s Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe ls chek djk, gq, 4 o"kZ ls vf/kd le; gks pqdk gS ysfdu vHkh rd chek ikWfylh c‚.M çkIr ugha gqvk gSA eq>s D;k djuk pkfg,\

lat; tks'kh] fiFkkSjkx< thou chek fuxe ds fy, ;g vfuok;Z gS fd og vius xzkgd dks ikfylh ck.M vkf/kdkfjd :i ] iath—r Mkd ls gh Hksts] vkSj lkekU;kr& blh çdkj Hkstk Hkh tkrk gSA ikfylh ck.M ,ts.V dks Hkh rc gh lkSaik tkrk gS tcfd ,ts.V] lEcfU/kr xzkgd }kjk] ,tsf.V ds i{k esa çnÙkk vf/kdkj i= 'kk[kk dk;kZy; esa çLrqr djsA bl çdkj ds ,d vf/kdkj i= dk uewuk ;gk¡ çnf'kZr fd;k x;k gSA ftl dk çk:i Jh fo".kq cSjkxh th us Lo;a cuk;k gSA bl çk:i ds rhu Hkkx gSaA çFke Hkkx esa ,ts.Vo dks vf/k— r fd;k x;k gSA nwljk vkSj rhljk Hkkx] ikfylh ck.M dh vfxze ikorh gSA ,d ikorh 'kk[kk dk;kZy; esa jg tkrh gS vkSj nwljh ,ts.V vius ikl j[krk gSA bu fnuksa tks u, Nis çLrk/ko i= vk, gSa muesa] fuxe us çLrkro i= ij gh ;g vf/kdkj i= eqfær dj fn;k gSA bldh Hkh ;gk¡ çnf'kZr gSA blls ;g Lo r: Liq"Vk gS fd xzkgd }kjk tkjh vf/kdkj i= ds fcuk rks ikfylh ck.M~ ,ts.V dks fn;k gh ugha tkrkA ,sls vf/kdkj i= ds vk/kkj ij ,ts.V dks tc ikfylh ck.M~ fn;k tkrk gS rks 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ,ts.V ls ml ikfylh ck.M dh ikorh ysrk gSA vkids çdj.k ls ;g rks Lir"V gS fd 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls iath—r Mkd }kjk çsf"kr i‚fylh c‚.M vki dks çkIr ugha gqvk gSA ,slk çrhr gksrk gS fd bls 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls iath—r Mkd }kjk Hkstk gh ugha x;kA ;fn Hkstk gksrk rks ,ts.V 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls i‚fylh ck.M vki dks Hksts tkus ds C;kSjs çkIr dj vki dks crk nsrkA ,sls esa gekjk vuqeku gS fd vki ds thou chek ,ts.V us vki dks nsus ds fy, ewy ikfylh ck.M çkIr dj fy;k gksxk tks og vki dks igq¡pk ugha ldk vkSj vc [kks tkus ls mls vius ikl Hkh ugha fey jgk gSA vki dk ;g dguk fcydqy lgh gS fd vki MqIyhdsV ikfylh ck.M tkjh djk, gh D;ksa \ vkSj

;fn ,slk djkuk iMs rks mldk 'kqYd vki D;ksa Hkqxrsa \ vki ds çdj.k esa ,ts.Vk vki dks 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls lEidZ djus ls jksdrk çrhr gks jgk gSA ;fn gekjk vuqeku lgh gS rks ;g mlds vijk/k&cks/k dk çrhd rks gS gh] vfirq xyrh dh ijks{k Lohj—rh Hkh gSA vki dks pkfg, fd vki iwjk çdj.k] foLrkj ls fy[krs gq, 'kk[kk dk;kZy; dks ,d f'kdk;r çLrqr djsa vkSj bl f'kdk;r dh ikorh 'kk[kk dk;kZy; ls çkIr dj ysaA vPNk gksxk fd vki f'kdk;r dh viuh ¼dk;kZy;½ çfr ij gh ikorh ysaA blds lkFk gh 'kk[kk çcU/kvkd ls O;fäxr :i ls Hkh feydj viuh ckr dgsaA gekjk vuqeku gS fd bl çdj.k esa vki ds vkSj vki ds ,ts.V ds chp e/kqj lEcfU/k gSa vkSj blh dkj.k ,ts.V bl çdj.k dks bruk [khap ik;k gSA vki Hkh vHkh rd ladksp iky jgs gSA ;fn ;g lgh gS rks vki ,ts.Vi dks lkQ&lkQ crk nsa fd MqIyhdsV i‚fylh ds fy, yxus okyk fdlh Hkh çdkj dk 'kqYd vki ogu ugha djsaxsA ;g leLr 'kqYd ,ts.V gh ogu djsA blds ckn Hkh ;fn ,ts.V vki dk lg;ksx u djs rks dh tkus okyh dkjZokbZ dh vfxze lwpuk nsus dh lnk'k;rk cjrrs gq,] viuh fyf[kr f'kdk;r ,ts.V dks fn[kk,¡ fd vki ,slh f'kdk;r 'kk[kk dk;kZy; esa çLrqr djus tk jgs gSaA gesa fo'okl gS fd ,ts.V ;fn rfud Hkh le>nkj vkSj ftEesnkj gS rks bldk çHkko ml ij gksxk gh vkSj og vki dks] fcuk dksbZ 'kqYdr pqdk,] ewy ikfylh ck.M vFkok mldh MqIyhdsV çfr yk dj ns nsxkA ;fn ,ts.V bl ds mijkUr Hkh lg;ksx u djs rks fQj vki viuh f'kdk;r 'kk[kk dk;kZy; esa Åij crk, vuqlkj Lo;a tk dj ns nsaA 'kk[kk dk;kZy; dh ftEesnkjh gS fd og vki dks i‚fylh c‚.M fnyk,A ;fn fQj Hkh vki dks mfpr le; esa i‚fylh c‚.M çkIr ugha gksrk gS rks vki U;k;ky; ftyk miHkksäk leL;k fuokj.k eap ds le{k viuh f'kdk;r çLrqr dj ldrs gSaA U;k;ky; vki dks u dsoy i‚fylh c‚.M fnyk,xk vfirq vki dks gtkZuk vkSj U;k;ky; dk [kpkZ Hkh fnyk,xkA

esjs LVsV cSad v‚Q bafM;k ds [kkrs ls 20]000 #i;k

xcu gS] bl lanHkZ es ckdh C;ksjk vkidks Hkst jgk gwaA gkykafd eSaus bl ekeys dks datqej Qksje esa ys tkus ds laca/k esa ,d odhy lkgc ls ckr dh rks og cksys fd vki lkfcr ugha dj ik,axs fd iSlk vkius ugha fudkyk gSA dqN Qk;nk ugha gksxkA esjh le> esa ugha vk jgk gS fd eSa D;k d:¡\ esjk iSlk rks x;k gh ;fn fdlh us fudkyk gS rks mls vijk/k dh ltk ugha feyh vkSj vxj esjk iSlk cSad ds [ktkus esa gh gS rks eSa bl dk irk dSls yxk ldrk gw¡\ D;k miHkksäk vnkyr esa eq>s bl ekeys dks ys tkuk pkfg,A esjk mfpr ekxZn'kZu djsaA

tykyqíhu [kku] dkuiqj vki dh f'kdk;r tk;t gSA vki tkurs gSa fd ,d vijk/k gqvk gSA ml dh f'kdk;r gksuh pkfg, vkSj vki dks iqfyl dks ntZ djkuh pkfg,A ;fn vki dh f'kdk;r iqfyl ntZ ugha djrh gS rks vki vnkyr esa f'kdk;r çLrqr dj ds fuosnu dj ldrs gSa fd bl f'kdk;r dks iqfyl dks çFke lwpuk fjiksVZ ntZ djus vkSj vUos"k.k djus ds fy, fHktok,¡A cSad }kjk bl rjg ds ekeys dks rhu ekg rd yVdkuk vkSj tokc ugha nsuk lsok esa =qfV gSA fQj mUgksa us tks tokc fn;k gS og cgqr vthc gS ml dk vFkZ rks ;g fudyrk gS fd vki us gh iSlk fudkyk gSA çR;sd ,Vh,e ml dk mi;ksx djus okys dk fp= ysrk gSA ml ls irk yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd ml le; dkSu vki ds igys vkSj ckn vk;k FkkA ml ls iwNrkN dh tk ldrh gSA ysfdu cSad us tokc nsus esa vifjfer nsjh dh gS ;g Hkh lsok esa deh vkSj =qfV gSA vki bl ds fy, miHkksäk vnkyr ds le{k f'kdk;r dj ldrs gSaA cSad dks lsok,¡ çnku djus esa =qfV djus rFkk deh djus ds fy, miHkksäk vnkyr vki dks jkgr çnku dj ldrk gSA esjh jk; gS fd vki dks miHkksäk fookn mBkuk pkfg, lkFk gh vki dks iqfyl esa Hkh fjiksVZ djuk pkfg, vkSj iqfyl }kjk dksbZ dk;Zokgh ugha djus ij vnkyr esa f'kdk;r dj ds naM çfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 156 ¼3½ ds varxZr ekeyk vUos"k.k gsrq iqfyl ds ikl fHktokus dh çkFkZuk djuh pkfg,A

varjjk"Vªh;

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

bulkbM LVksjh

13

iQklys de gq, gaS ,d iM+kslh ns'k esa dV~Vjokn esa deh gksuk lgk;d gh gksrk gSA iM+kslh ns'k esa 'ks[k glhuk ds :i esa ,slh iz/kuea=kh MkW- eueksgu flag dks feyh gS] tks viuh /jrh dk bLrseky mu Hkkjr&fojks/h xqVksa dks ugha djus nasxh ftUgksaus ckaXykns'k esa 'kj.k gh ugha yh vfirq tks ogka ls viuh dkjxqtfj;ksa Hkh vatke ns jgs gSaA dqynhi uS;j ys[kd tkus&ekus LraHkdkj gSaA ;g ,d Lokxr;ksX; la;ksx gh Fkk fd ckaXykns'k vkSj ikfdLrku ubZ fnYyh esa xr lIrkg gq, fopkj&foe'kksZa esa pfpZr jgsA xr o"kZ fuokZpu esa feyh izpaM fot; ds ckn ckaXykns'k dh iz/kkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk viuh izFke ljdkjh ;k=k ij FkhaA fnYyh vkSj bLykekckn dh ljdkjsa foxr lkB o"kksZa ls vf/kd dh vof/k esa viuh leL;kvksa dk lek/kku [kkstus esa vlQy jgh gSaA blds ckn ^'kkafr dk iFk [kkstus^ ds iz;kl esa 'kh"kZ ikfdLrkuh] fof/kK vkSj ekuokf/kdkj dk;ZdrkZ jkt/kkuh esa vius led{kksa ds lkFk cSBsA vyx&vyx LFkkuksa vkSj Lrjksa ij gqbZ bu cSBdksa esa ,d ckr lk>h Fkh] og Fkh 'kkafr dh [kkstA nksuksa gh vk;kstu bl fygkt ls lQy jgs fd muesa dfri; fu.kZ; fy, x,A ;fn mUgsa fØ;kfUor fd;k x;k rks vo.kZuh; ykHk gksaxsA bu vk;kstuksa esa ,d cM+k varj Fkk& tgka ckaXykns'k vkSj Hkkjr us 'kkafr vkSj eS=h ds iFk ij vkxs c<+us ds fy,] dbZ le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj fd,A ,d uhjl ls lQj ds ckn Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chp Qklyk vkSj c<+k

gSA eueksgu flag ljdkj dks ;g ntZ djus ds fy, ds vius mnklhu iM+kfs l;ksa esa ls ,d dks vkd`"V djus ds fy, Hkkjr us vius }kj [kksy fn, gSa] 'ks[k glhuk dh ;k=k dk lek;kstu djuk iM+kA nwljh vksj ubZ fnYyh us viuh ukd ds Bhd uhps gq, f=fnolh; Hkkjr&ikd cSBd ij 'kk;n gh n`f"Vikr fd;k gksA ehfM;k vkerkSj ij izfr"Bku ls izHkkfor jgrk gSA mldk joS;k rfud csgrj jgkA mlls ;g Li"V gks tkrk gS fd ljdkjh vkSj xSj&ljdkjh miØe.k esa varj jgrk gSA tcfd nksuksa gh yksxksa dh vkdka{kkvksa dk izfrfuf/kRo gksrk gS] rhljh nqfu;k ds ns'kksa esa ljdkjh b'kkjs ds fcuk 'kk;n gh dqN gks ikrk gSA 'ks[k glhuk dh ;k=k muds lRrklhu gksus ds ,d o"kZ ckn gqbZ gSA ;g ;k=k ,sls le; ij gqbZ gS tc mUgksaus vius ns'k dh vko';drkvksa vkSj Hkkjr dh mudh iwfrZ {kerk dk vkdyu dj fy;k gSA mUgksaus fdlh Hkh pht dh ekax ugha dh] fdUrq ;g Li"V Fkk fd ;fn mudh ljdkj viuh turk dh vkfFkZd fygkt ls gkyr esa lq/kkj ugha yk ldh rks mudh yksdfiz;rk dk xzkQ vkSj Hkh uhps fxjsxkA tcfd <kdk ds caxkyh nSfud }kjk gky esa gh djk, x, ,d los{Z k.k ds vuqlkj ;g 83 izfr'kr ls fxjdj 67

izfr'kr jg x;k gSA Hkkjr&ikd cSBd esa Hkh ;g eglwl fd;k x;k fd nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp okrkZ 'kq: djus dk ;gh mi;qDr le; gSA mldk ;g vkg~oku ubZ fnYyh dks ,d volj ns jgk gS fd og vius ml joS, ij fopkj djsa] tks izfr&mRiknd lk gks jgk gSA ckaXykns'k dks 'ks[k glhuk dk lcls cM+k ;ksxnku og rkdr gS] tks mUgksua s yksdrkaf=d vkSj lsD;qyj rkdrksa dks iznku dh gS vkSj ftUgsa izeq[k eqn~nk cukdj pquko yM+k Fkk vkSj tkrh; laln esa rhu pkSFkkbZ lhVsa ik;h FkhaA cnys eas Hkkjr dks Hkh ykHk gqvkA ,d iM+kslh ns'k esa dV~Vjrkokn esa deh gksuk lgk;d gh gksrk gSA iM+kslh ns'k esa 'ks[k glhuk ds :i esa ,slh iz/kkuea=h MkWeueksgu flag dks feyh gS] tks viuh /kjrh dk bLrseky mu Hkkjr&fojks/kh xqVksa dks ugha djus nasxh ftUgksaus ckaXykns'k esa 'kj.k gh ugha yh vfirq tks ogka ls viuh dkjxqtfj;ksa Hkh vatke ns jgs gSaA tc <kdk us mYQk ¼;wukbVsM fycjs'ku ÝaV vkWQ vle½ ds usrkvksa dks fnYyh dks lkSaik rks og laca/kksa esa ,d u, eksM+ dk ifjpk;d gh FkkA njvly eueksgu flag vkSj 'ks[k glhuk ds chp okrkZ ds nkSjku 'ks[k glhuk us ,d lS)kfUrd joS;k viuk;k vkSj ;g vk'oLr fd;k fd og vius ns'k ls fdlh Hkh vkradoknh dks lfØ; ugha gksus nasxh rks lexz ifjn`'; gh cny x;kA 'ks[k glhuk ds ikl ekaxksa dh ,d yEch lwph FkhA fdUrq blls igys gh fd og izFke iafDr c<+rh ,slk crk;k tkrk gS fd eueksgu flag us dgk fd mUgsa dqN Hkh ugha ekaxuk gksxkA ckaXykns'k dh tks dqN Hkh t:jr gS] mls iw.kZ djus ds fy, Hkkjr vf/kdkf/kd iz;Ru djsxkA 600 fefy;u MkWyj <kdk dks

izLrkfor ØsfMV nksxquk dj fn;k x;kA Hkkjr us bl ckjs esa Hkh vk'oLr fd;k gS fd og friseq[k gkbMªks&bysfDVªd izkstsDV ¼friseq[k ty fo|qr ifj;kstuk ds ckjs esa ckaXykns'k dh lgefr fcuk ogka dksbZ dne ugha mBk,xk& tgka ;g ,d fooknkLin eqn~nk gks x;k gSA u gh ubZ fnYyh fdlh ikjxeu lqfo/kk dh ekax djsxk] tks <kdk ds lkFk ,d laosnu'khy eqn~nk FkkA dkcqy ls <kdk rd vkradokn ds mUewyu dk ladYi gh {ks= gh okLrfod pkgr gSA ubZ fnYyh ds leku bLykekckn Hkh blesa 'kfey gksuk pkgsxk] fdUrq Hkkjr ikfdLrku dh bl ckjs esa dksbZ nyhy lquus dks rS;kj ugha gS fd lexz okrkZ dh cgkyh gksA 26@11 ds ujlagkj dks gq, gkykafd 13 ekg gks pqds gS]a ijUrq mldh Le`fr vHkh Hkh yksxksa ds ekul esa rktk gSA Hkkjr&ikd cSBd ;k lEesyu esa Hkh bl fcUnq ij /;ku fn;k x;k gS vkSj lq>ko vk;k gS fd vkink ls fuiVus ds fy, f}i{kh; vFkok {ks=h; ,izksp gksA ;fn eueksgu flag vkSj 'ks[k glhuk vius iz;klksa esa jk"Vªifr djtbZ }kjk ,d le; ij 'kq: dh xbZ igyksa lk lek;kstu djsa rks ikfdLrku ds joS, esa Hkh cnyko vk tk,xk vkSj ikfdLrku ds viuh QkStksa dks Hkkjr ds lkFk yxh iwohZ lhek ls gVkus ds flok, dksbZ jkLrk ugha jgsxk vkSj mls rkfycku ds fo#) lkFkZd ;q) gsrq mu lsukvksa dk if'peh dckbyh {ks=ksa esa rSukr djuk gksxkA Hkkjr&ikd cSBd esa ikfdLrkuh oDrkvksa us [kqydj ;g ekuk vkradoknh muds ns'k esa rckgh epk jgs gSaA muesa ls ,d us dgk fd tks dksbZ Hkh vius ?kj ls fdlh dkedkt ds fy, tkrk gS] og bl ckjs esa lqfuf'pr ugha gksrk fd og thfor ykSVsxk Hkh ;k ughaA bLykekckn dks Hkh lkspuk gh gksxkA blls rkRi;Z

;g ugha gS fd Hkkjr bl ckjs esa de mRdafBr gksxk fd ikfdLrku 26@11 ds izk;kstdksa dks dV?kjs esa [kM+k djus ds fy, iz;klksa esa <hy u vkus nsA fdUrq bldk vFkZ ;g ugha gS fd ubZ fnYyh dk tek gqvk lk joS;k fi?ky tk,xk vkSj rkfd nksuksa ns'k okrkZ dh est ij iqu% ,d ckj tqV ldsA okrkZ ds fy, ^ugha^ dk Loj lqudj ikfdLrku esa tks fujk'kk gS] mlls jk"Vªifr vkflQ tjnkjh dks mxz jk"Vªokn ij mrj dj ;g ugha dguk pkfg, fd os ,d gtkj lky rd Hkkjr ds f[kykQ ;q) djsaxsA Hkys gh os vius vkidks jktuhfrd fygkt ls mckjus dh pkg esa ,slk dgsaA ijUrq mudk bl rjg dk xtZu&rtZu mUgsa lsuk ij gh vkSj vf/kd fuHkZj cuk,xk] tks ikfdLrku esa ,d fo'kkyre i{k jgh gSA ;g vk'p;Z dh gh ckr fd bLykekckn us vHkh rd ;g ugha le>k fd ubZ fnYyh esa iz.kkyh fdl rjg ls dke djrh gSA vU;Fkk ikfdLrku us Hkkjrh; lsuk/;{k tujy nhid diwj ds bl oDrO; ij vfrjsdh izfrfØ;k ugha dh gksrh fd Hkkjr dks phu vkSj ikfdLrku ds fo#) ;q) ds fy, rS;kj gksuk iM+ ldrk gSA ekuks ikfdLrku ,d nkao thrus dh dksf'k'k dj jgk gSA Hkys gh og fdruk gh detksj D;ksa u gksA bl lc ls tks ekgkSy curk gS og ,d vuUr vfo'okl dk ghA tc rd bldk LFkku fo'okl ugha ys ysrk rc rd nksuksa i{kksa dks ;g ns[kuk gksxk fd os vkjksiksa vFkok fdlh ,slh dYiuk ls cpsa fd ftldk dksbZ vk/kkj ugha gksA 'ks[k glhuk dh ;k=k vkSj Hkkjr&ikd cSBd ls nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa yksxksa dks ;g lkspus dks izsfjr gksuk pkfg, fd ;fn lHkh ns'k vius lalk/ku tqVk,a rks D;k peRdkj gks ldrk gSA

14

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

[ksy txr

bulkbM LVksjh

gkWdh dh jk"Vh;s igpku ,d tekuk Fkk iwjs fo'o esa tc Hkh [ksyksa dh ckr dh tkrh Fkh rks Hkkjr dh igpku gkWdh pSfEi;u ds #i esa mHkjdj vkrh FkhA 'k'kkad dqekj ,d tekuk Fkk iwjs fo'o esa tc Hkh [ksyksa dh ckr dh tkrh Fkh rks Hkkjr dh igpku g‚dh pSfEi;u ds #i esa mHkjdj vkrh FkhA n'kdksa rd Hkkjr g‚dh dk fljekSj jgk] ftl rjg vkt fØdsV ds f[kykM+h foKkiu ls ysdj gj txg Nk, gq, gSa ,sls gh dHkh g‚dh f[kykM+h lHkh ds vkd"kZ.k dk dsaæ gqvk djrs FksA ns'k esa g‚dh gh og [ksy Fkk ftlus varjkZ"Vªh; [ksy fcjknjh ds lkeus Hkkjr dh lk[k cpkdj j[kh Fkh] fdarq orekZu ifj–'; vrhr ls fcYdqy fHkUu gSA vkt g‚dh vkSj blls tqM+s f[kykfM+;ksa ij ftl rjg ç'uokpd fpUg yxk;s tk jgs gSa rFkk vU; [ksyksa dh vis{kk g‚dh f[kykfM+;ksa ds lkFk nks;e ntsZ dk O;ogkj gks jgk gS mlls t#j yxus yxk gS fd dsaæ ljdkj }kjk [ksyksa ds çksRlkgu ds fy, cukbZ xbZ lHkh cM+h uhfr;k¡ dsoy dkxtksa rd gh lhfer gSAa oLrqr% tc Hkkjr esa [ksy vkSj f[kykfM+;ksa ij fopkj djrs le; jk"Vªh; [ksy g‚dh dh xfjek dk gh /;ku ugha j[kk x;k gS] rc vU; [ksyksa dh D;k fLFkfr gksxh\ çk;% le>k tk ldrk gSA ;g dksbZ igyh ckj ugha gqvk gS tc g‚dh dh nqnZ'kk lkeus vkbZ gSA /kujkt fiYyS ds vkalqvksa dks Hkyk dkSu Hkwy ldrk gS\ vkf[kjdkj og viuh etcwjh fNikrs gq, ehfM;k ds lkeus jks iM+s Fks] rc Hkh ehfM+;k }kjk çlkfjr lekpkjksa esa ns'kokfl;ksa us g‚dh f[kykfM+;ksa dh n;uh; gkyr dks ns[kk FkkA ysfdu dqN fnu coky epus rFkk dsaæ ljdkj g‚dh QsMjs'ku dh vksj ls vkbZ c;kuckth ds ckn bl eqís dks ysdj lHkh vksj 'kkafr Nk xbZ FkhA rF; crkrs gSa fd Hkkjr esa j.kth Vª‚Qh esa ,d fØdsV f[kykMh çfrfnu dk esgurkuk 35 gtkj #i;s ysrk gS] ogha g‚dh ds jk"Vªh; f[kykM+h dks dqN lkS #i;s fn, tkrs gSaA vdsys egsaæ flag /kksuh dks çR;sd ju ij 1-5 yk[k #i;s fn, x;sA fØdsV ds f[kykMh dks çfr ouMs eSp esa 106 yk[k rFkk çfr VsLV eSp 2-5 yk[k #i;s feyrs gSaA thrus ij cksul vyx ls fn;k tkrk gSA tcfd g‚dh Vhe dh çk;kstd dEiuh lgkjk bafM;k us flQZ

2004 esa gh Vhe ds çR;sd f[kykM+h dks 25 gtkj #i;s ekfld fn, FksA ckn esa lgkjk bafM;k 3-15 djksM+ #i;s esa rhu o"kZ ds fy, g‚dh Vhe dk çk;kstd cu x;k ysfdu ;gh lgkjk bafM;k ,d ou Ms eSp dk çk;kstd cuus ij 1-9 djksM+ rFkk V~osaVh 20 ds ,d eSp ds fy, 3 djksM+ #i;s nsrk gSA eqDdsckth] 'krjat] cSfMaeVu] xksYQ] QqVcky ls ysdj O;fäxr çn'kZu djus okys [ksyksa fu'kkus ckth vkfn esa f[kykfM;ksa dh dekbZ dk Lrj ogk¡ rd igq¡p x;k gS tgk¡ os vius [ksy ij /;ku dsafær djus gq, vkxs dk thou [kq'kh ds lkFk fcrk ldrs gSaA nwljh rjQ g‚dh f[kykfM+;ksa dks tks #i;s fn, tk jgs gSa og muds VwukZesaV esa Hkkx ysus ds vk/kkj ij ljdkj }kjk eqgS;k djkbZ xbZ jkf'k esa ls fn;s tkrs gSaA ;gh ugha ;fn dksbZ f[kykM+h eSp ugha [ksy jgk gS rks mlds [kkus ds iSls Hkh g‚dh QsMjs'ku ugha nsrk gSA ,d rjQ tgk¡ fØdsV f[kykfM+;ksa dks foKkiu ls ysdj cM+hcM+h dEifu;ksa esa jkstxkj ds vusd volj miyC/k gS rFkk os ,d o"kZ esa dbZ djksM+ dek jgs gSaA ogha g‚dh f[kykMh 25 gtkj #i;s ekfld esgurkuk ikus ds fy, la?k"kZ dj jgs gSaA ;g cgqr vk'p;Ztud yxrk gS fd ,d vjc ls T;knk ds liuksa dks iwjk djus rFkk jk"Vªh; [ksy ds lEeku dks cpkus ds fy, eSp ds nkSjku viuh iwjh ;ksX;rk] {kerk vkSj 'kkjhfjd cy yxkus okys g‚dh f[kykfM+;ksa dks 25 gtkj eghus nsus ds fy, Hkkjr ds g‚dh QsMjs'ku ds ikl iSls ugha gSaA g‚dh dh bl nqnZ'kk dks ns[kdj vc ;gh dguk gksxk fd g‚dh çseh ;fn pkgsa Hkh rks muds ekrkfirk mUgsa g‚dh [ksyus dh drbZ btktr ugha nsaxsA ;fn dksbZ g‚dh [ksyuk pkgsxk rks

mlls ;gh dgk tk,xk fd f[kykM+h gh cuuk gS rks fØdsV ;k Vsful [ksyks] eqDdsckth ;k xksYQ [ksyks D;ksafd blesa *pd ns bafM;k॔ dh txg *psd ns bafM;k॔ dk ukjk T;knk Qk;nsean çrhr gksrk gSA ,sls esa e/;çns'k ljdkj ds eqf[k;k eq[;ea=h f'kojkt flag pkSgku us vius çns'k ds [ksy ,oa ;qod dY;k.k foHkkx dh leh{kk ds nkSjku tks Hkkjrh; g‚dh dk lgkjk cuus dh ckr dgh gS og Lokxr ;ksX; gSA oLrqr% ns'k esa bl rjg dh vuks[kh igy vHkh rd u fdlh jkT; us dh gS vkSj u gh [ksyksa ls tqMh fdlh laLFkk }kjk ,slk dk;Z djus dk ç;kl fd;k x;k gSA vkt jk"Vªh; [ksy g‚dh dh tks nqnZ'kk gS mls ns[krs gq, gksuk rks ;g pkfg, Fkk fd ns'k esa vusdksa gkFk oknfookn ls ijs gVdj g‚dh dks Js"B vkSj vkxs c़kus ds fy, mBkrs fdarq ,slk ugha gks ldkA dkj.k tks Hkh jgs gksa] lPpkbZ rks ;gh gS fd jk"Vªh; [ksy g‚dh dh lq/k lgh ek;us esa e/;çns'k ljdkj us yh gSA eq[;ea=h f'kojkt flag pkSgku dh ;g ?kks"k.kk ftlesa mUgksua s dgk fd ns'k ds jk"Vªh; [ksy ij fdlh çdkj dk ladV ugha vkus fn;k tk;sxkA f[kykMh iSls ds fy, jk"Vªh; [ksy dk cfg"dkj dj jgs gSa blfy, e/;çns'k ljdkj muds osru HkÙks rFkk çf'k{k.k lfgr lkjs [kpZ ogu djus dks rkS;kj gSA bl oäO; us [ksy txr esa ;g lans'k lgh <¡x ls igq¡pk fn;k gS fd e/;çns'k dh ljdkj [ksyksa dks c़kok nsus rFkk varjkZ"Vªh; txr esa Hkkjr dh lk[k lHkh [ksyksa esa ckus ds çfr xaHkhj gSA blds vykok eq[;ea=h f'kojkt flag pkSgku dk f[kykfM+;ksa ls ;g dguk Hkh çsj.kknk;h gS fd f[kykMh dsoy ns'k ds fy, lksps u fd vkfFkZd fLFkfr ds ckjs esa fpark trk;saA

f[kykfM+;ksa rFkk dksp ds osruHkÙkksa ds fu.kZ; ysus dk vf/kdkj ljdkj dk fo"k; gSA bl ckjs esa f[kykfM+;ksa dks ns'k fgr dks /;ku esa j[kuk pkfg,A bl okD; ds ek/;e ls e/;çns'k ds eq[;ea=h f'kojkt flag pkSgku us g‚dh [ksyus okys f[kykfM+;ksa lfgr vU; fdlh Hkh [ksy ls tqMs f[kykM+h dks ;g lans'k igq¡pkus esa lQyrk çkIr dh gS fd ns'kfgr ls c़dj f[kykM+h ds fy, vU; dqN Hkh ugha gksuk pkfg,A mUgksaus e/;çns'k ds vkScsnqYyk xksYM di g‚dh VwukZesaV dks Hkh e/;çns'k ljdkj }kjk vk;ksftr fd, tkus dh ckr dgdj çns'k lfgr ns'k ds lHkh g‚dh çsfe;ksa dk fny thr fy;k gS] ogha eq[;ea=h us ;g fopkj Hkh lgtrk ls tutu rd igqapk fn;k fd mudh ljdkj jk"Vªh; [ksy g‚dh dh n;uh; gkyr ij u dsoy fpafrr gS cfYd mls iqu% mlds Lof.kZe vrhr dh vksj ys tkus ds çfr xaHkhj Hkh gSA eq[;ea=h flQZ jk"Vªh; g‚dh f[kykfM+;ksa dks osru rFkk vU; HkÙks nsus dk dksjk vk'oklu ugha ns jgs gSa- bl ij 'kh?kz vey djus dh ;kstuk çns'k ljdkj cuk jgh gSA e/;çns'k ljdkj tYn jk"Vªh; g‚dh f[kykfM+;ksa ds fgr esa Bksl dne mBk,xhA e/;çns'k ds ;qok eq[;ea=h f'kojkt flag pkSgku ds blh çdkj ds fujarj fd, x;s ç;Ruksa dk ifj.kke gSA ftuds dkj.k vkt e/;çns'k ds f[kykMh jk"Vªh; rFkk varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj dh [ksy çfr;ksfxrkvksa esa Hkkx ys jgs gSAa g‚dh ds jk"Vªh; f[kykfM+;ksa ds çfr viuh fpark vkSj mUgsa fn;s tkus okys lg;ksx dks ysdj gkFk c़kus dh bPNk 'kfä tkfgj dj eq[;ea=h f'kojkt flag pkSgku us ,d ckj fQj lkfcr dj fn;k fd ns'kfgr ds fdlh Hkh eqísa ij e/;çns'k lg;ksx ls dHkh ihNs gVus okyk ugha gSA

csbZtTrh ;k c[ksM+k jkts'k dkyjk bl ckr ij cgl dk dksbZ eryc ugha fd uhykeh 'kq: gksus ls igys gh ÝSp a kbft;ksa dh vkil esa ,d le> cu xbZ Fkh ;k ugha vkSj Hkkjr ljdkj dh rjQ ls bl ckjs esa ÝSapkbft;ksa dks fdlh rjg dk ladsr fn;k x;k Fkk ;k ughaA eq>s yxrk gS] ns'k ds vanj ds ekgkSy dks ns[krs gq, lhek ikj ds f[kykfM+;ksa dks 'kkfey djuk] de ls de ÝSapkbft;ksa ds fy, [kkl eryc ugha j[krkA esjk ;g eryc dgha ls Hkh ugha fd ikfdLrkuh f[kykM+h [kjkc gSa ;k ;gka muds ç'kald ugha gSaA blds myV] os yxkrkj vkyk ntsZ ds f[kykM+h nsrs jgrs gSa] Hkys gh os dHkh&dHkh xSjftEesnkj [ksy fn[kkrs gksa vkSj fQj vpkud vius vn~Hkqr çn'kZu ls lcdks nkarksa rys maxyh nckus ij etcwj dj nsrs gksaA exj] tehuh gdhdr vyx gSA ge lc tkurs gSa fd ekStwnk ekgkSy esa ç'kaldksa ds #[k dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugha gSA gks ldrk gS] vkt ç'kald fdlh dh rkjhQ djrs gksa] ysfdu d'ehj esa ;k dgha Hkh ,d cM+k geyk gks tk, rks iy Hkj esa gkykr ,dne cny tk,axsA vc vxj eSa ,d ÝSapkbth gwa vkSj fdlh ikfdLrkuh f[kykM+h ij iSlk yxkrk gwa rks mls Mqckuk D;ksa pkgwx a k\ vkSj ckr flQZ ÝSp a kbth ds iSls dh ;k mldh best dh ugha] iwjh nqfu;k ls vk, f[kykfM+;ksa dh lqj{kk dh Hkh gS & eSnku esa] gksVy esa] ;k=k ds nkSjkuA dksbZ ÝSapkbth fdlh cM+s f[kykM+h ij bruk iSlk D;ksa yxk,xk vxj mlds ns'k dk dksbZ dqdeZ blds fgrksa dks uqdlku igqp a krk gks\ vkf[kj ÝSapkbth viuk czSaM cukus ds fy, bu Vheksa esa bruk iSlk yxk jgk gS] fuxsfVo ifCyflVh ds fy, rks ugha yxk jgkA vk;kstdksa vkSj ljdkj ds utfj, ls Hkh ns[ksa rks ikfdLrkuh f[kykfM+;ksa dk u gksuk vPNk gh gSA [ksy vk;ksftr fd, tkrs gSa blfy, rkfd rxM+h çfr;ksfxrk gks vkSj gj dksbZ cf<+;k eqdkcys dk etk ys ldsA ysfdu] vxj ml eqdkcys ds pDdj esa n'kZdksa dh ;k f[kykfM+;ksa dh lqj{kk dks FkksMk+ Hkh [krjk iSnk gksrk gS rks ;g tksf[ke eksy ysus dk dksbZ eryc ugha curkA vc fQj ls ikfdLrkuh f[kykfM+;ksa ij vkrs gSaA ,d ckj fQj] eSa nksgjkuk pkgwaxk fd os bl [ksy esa loZJs"B dh dksfV esa vkrs gSaA vkSj lp iwfN, rks ftl rjg ls uhykeh gqb]Z og Bhd ugha FkkA vxj ;g eku dj pysa fd 'kkfgn vQjhnh vkSj nwljksa ij cksyh u yxkus ds ihNs vkbZih,y ;k ljdkj dh ijks{k Hkwfedk Fkh rks de ls de bu f[kykfM+;ksa ds çfr lEeku fn[kkrs gq,] bls nwljs <ax ls vatke nsuk pkfg, FkkA nwljs f[kykfM+;ksa ds lkFk muds chp fcBkus vkSj fQj viekfur djus ds ctk; mUgsa igys gh lkQ&lkQ crk nsuk pkfg, Fkk fd l‚jh] ekStnw k gkykr dks ns[krs gq, ge vkbZih,y esa vkidk Lokxr djus dh fLFkfr esa ugha gSaA blls Hkh pksV rks yxrh gh] ij 'kk;n de yxrhA cgjgky] tSlk fd eSaus dgk] [kpZ rks ÝSapkbth dj jgs gSa vkSj vxj mUgsa yxrk gS fd blls muds czSaM dks Qk;nk ugha gksxk rks os ugha djsaxsA bl fygkt ls ikfdLrkuh usrk vxj viuk ;g çyki can dj nsa rks csgrj gksxk fd ;g 'kkafr çfØ;k dks iVjh ls mrkjus dh Hkkjr dh dksf'k'k gSA

fiQYe

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

bulkbM LVksjh

15

fFkzyj fiQYe gS ^gkbM ,aM lhd* e‚My ls vfHkusrk o ohts cus iwjc dksgyh us lu~ „åå… esa fQYe ^cl ;wa gh^ ls viuk fQYeh lQj vkjaHk fd;kA bl fQYe ds ckn iwjc dh ^lqikjh^] ^okLrq 'kkL=^] ^ek; cznj fuf[ky^] ^cl ,d iy^] ^oks yEgs^] ^vkokjkiu^] ^j‚d v‚u^] ^ okbZ ,e vkbZ^ fQYesa vk;hA bu lHkh fQYeksa esa n'kZdks us muds dke dks ljkgkA iwjc oSls rks ik;yV cuuk pkgrs Fks ysfdu cu x;s vfHkusrkA gqvk dqN ;wa fd mudk dkyst [kRe gks x;k Fkk oks ?kj ij [kkyh cSBs Fks rHkh mUgsa irk pyk fd ,d /kkjkokfgd ds fy, vkWfM'ku gks jgs gSa mUgksaus Hkh vkWfM'ku ns fn;k vkSj /kkjkokfgd ds fy, oks pqu fy, x;s cl bl rjg iwjc ik;yV cuus dh ctk; vfHkusrk cu x;sA mudk igyk /kkjkokfgd Fkk ^fgi fgi gqjsZ^A bl /kkjkokfgd ds tfj;s iwjc ;qokvksa esa yksdfç; gks x;sA blds ckn ^NksVk eqga cM+h ckr^ o la?k"kZ tSls dbZ /kkjkokfgdksa esa mUgksaus dke fd;kA blds lkFk gh pSuy oh ds ^ohts^ cus o dbZ çksMDV ds fy, foKkiuks esa Hkh dke fd;kA tYn gh mudh ,d u;h fQYe ^gkbM ,aM lhd^ tYnh gh fjyht gksus okyh gSA ekstj cs;j baVjVsuesaV fyfeVsM vkSj bMh;V c‚Dl dh bl vkxkeh fQYe ^gkbM ,aM lhd^ esa iwjc dksgyh ds lkFk

e`.kkfyuh 'kekZ] lehj dkspj] v;kt [kku] vtZu cktok vkSj iwoZ fel vFkZ ve`rk iVdh eq[; Hkwfedk esa gSaA 'kkSu vjkUgk }kjk

funsZf'kr o viwoZ yf[k;k vkSj y{eh flag }kjk fufeZr bl fQYe dk laxhr xkSjo nklxqIrk vkSj fpjaru Hkê us

fn;k gSA viuh fQYe ij iwjc us ckrphr dhA fdl rjg dh fQYe gS vkidh vkus okyh fQYe ^gkbM ,aM lhd^ \ ^gkbM ,aM lhd^ ,d jgL;e; fQYe gSA bl fQYe dh dgkuh Ng lcls vPNs nksLrksa ij vk/kkfjr gS tks ,d [ksy [ksyrs gSa tc os cPps FksA vfHk] vkse] t;nhi] bejku] xqfurk vkSj T;ksfrdk bu nksLrksa dks fcYdqy gh mEehn ugha dh Fkh fd fØlel dh ;g jkr vkSj ;g [ksy dSls mudh ftanxh ges'kk ds fy, cny nsxkA ckjg lky ckn fQj lHkh nksLr ,d lkFk bdB~Bk gksrs gSa] vkSj D;k D;k gksrk gS bu lHkh ds lkFkA vkidh D;k Hkwfedk gS \ esjk uke vkse gS fQYe esa] e`.kkfyuh 'kekZ esjh cpiu dh nksLr gSA fQYe esa brus lkjs dykdkj gSa rks D;k ,sls esa vkids fgLls esa fdruk dke vk;k gksxk \ N nksLrksa dh dgkuh gS fQYe esa] lHkh dk dke cgqr gh egRoiw.kZ gS] fdlh Hkh ,d pfj= ds fcuk dgkuh iwjh ugha gksrh gS] esjh Hkwfedk Hkh cgqr gh egRoiw.kZ gSA fQYe ^gkbM ,aM lhd^ esa ,slk D;k gS ftls n'kZd ilan djsxsa \ ;g ,slh fFkzyj fQYe gS tks dh fu%lansg n'kZdks dks ilan vk,xh] D;ksfa d ;g vU; nwljh fFkzyj fQYeksa dh rjg ugha gSA bl fQYe dks

funsZ'kd 'kkSu vjkUgk us cgqr gh csgrjhu rjg ls is'k fd;k gSAs cgqr gh vPNk jgk muds lkFk dke djukA fdl rjg dh fQYe esa dke djuk ilan djrs gSa gkL;] ,D'ku ;k xaHkhj \ ^eSa ,D'ku fQYe esa dke djuk pkgrk gw¡A D;ksafd eSa ^ek; cznj fuf[ky^ tSlh xaHkhj fQYe es rks dke dj pqdk gw¡A blds vykok ,d ukp xkus okyh fQYe esa Hkh dke dj jgk gw¡A vkius dkQh funsZ'kdksa ds lkFk dke fd;k gS vkidk fç; funsZ'kd dkSu gS \ eSaus funsZ'kd vksfuj ds lkFk ^ek; cznj fuf[ky^ o ^cl ,d iy^ esa fd;k vkSj vc fQj ,d u;h fQYe esa dke dj jgk gw¡ ftlesa dbZ vyx vyx dgkfu;ka gSaA vksfuj ds lkFk dke djuk eq>s csgn ilan gSA ^gkbM ,aM lhd^ ds vykok

dkSu dkSu lh fQYesa vkidh vk jgh gSa\ ,d fQYe rks funsZ'kd vksfuj ds lkFk gS] ,d fQYe ^Hkstk Ýk;^ ds ys[kd ds lkFk gSA blds vykok ^xhrk bu iSjkMkbl^ ]^†„ fdeh^ ] ^ , jSdVsUxqyj yo LVksjh^ ]^vkbZ ,e^ esjh vkus okyh fQYesa gSaA

lquk gS vki ;'k jkt ds cSuj esa Hkh dke dj jgsa gSa \ gk¡ ckr rks py jgh gS] ns[krs gSa D;k gksrk gSA

16

23 tuojh]10 & 07 iQjojh]10

fiQYe

bulkbM LVksjh

ehfM;k dh vlfy;r ^j.k* viuh ubZ fQYe ^j.k* ds ckjs esa funsZ'kd jkexksiky oekZ dk dguk gS fd bl fQYe esa ehfM;k dks xyr rjhds ls is'k fd, tkus ds ctk; yksxksa dks bldh vlfy;r ls okfdQ djk;k x;k gSA ^j.k* esa egkuk;d vferkHk cPpu ,d cM+s Vhoh pkSuy ds ekfyd dh Hkwfedk fuHkk jgs gSaA oekZ us i=dkjksa ls dgk fd ^j.k* esa ehfM;k ij çgkj ugha fd;k x;k gS] D;ksafd ;g dksbZ ,d lewg dh ckr ugha gS] cfYd blesa iwjh O;oLFkk dh ckr dh xbZ gSA oekZ us dgk ^^ eSa ehfM;k ds vlyh jax fn[kkdj bldh lPpkbZ lkeus yk jgk gwAa eSa 24 ?kaVs ds pkSuy dks pykus esa vkus okys ncko] leL;k,a vkSj tfVyrkvksa dks lkeus yk jgk gwaA**

fQYe esa fot; g"koZ/kZu efyd uke ds ,d cM+s ehfM;k dkjksckjh dk fdjnkj vnk dj jgs vferkHk dk dguk gS fd ^j.k* ehfM;k dks xyr rjhds ls is'k ugha djrkA cPpu dgrs gS]a ^^ j.k ;g Hkh ugha dgrh fd ehfM;k dks D;k djuk vkSj D;k ugha djuk pkfg,A** cPpu dk ekuuk gS fd [kkfe;ksa dks lq/kkjus ds fy, ehfM;k esa lkQxksbZ vkSj ikjnf'kZrk gS] tks fdlh O;oLFkk esa gksuh pkfg,A mUgksaus dgk fd ehfM;k ,d O;kikj rks gS] ysfdu bldh viuh ,d vkokt Hkh gSA cPpu dgrs gSa fd blesa fn[kk;k x;k gS fd ,d O;kogkfjd O;fä dks nks phtksa ds chp larqyu cukus esa fdl rjg dh fnDdrsa vkrh gSaA

eqacbZ esa ckWyhoqM vfHkus=kh efYydk vjksM+k [kku ,d çksMDV ds ykWp ds nkSjku viuh 'kks[k vnk,a fn[kkrh gqbZA

bl lky xaHkhj eqís ij cuh ,d vkSj fiQYe Hkh çnf'kZr gksxhA ;g fiQYe gS funsZ'kd çdk'k >k dh ^jktuhfr*A bl fiQYe esa fiNys lky dh fiQYe ^vtc çse dh xtc dgkuh* dh pfpZr vkSj [kwclwjr tksM+h dSVjhuk dSiQ vkSj j.kchj diwj utj vk,axsA Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ij cuh bl fiQYe esa vt; nsoxu] ukuk ikVsdj] eukst oktis;h vkSj vtqZu jkeiky Hkh utj vk,axsA