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Hkkjr vkbZlhlh VsLV jSafdax esa 'kh"kZ ij cjdjkj

lhchvkbZ dh etcwjh gS Dykstj fjiksVZ!!

dkuwu va/k gksrk gS oks fliQZ lcwrksa dh vkokt igpkurk gSA ;g lquk Fkk vkSj cgqr lkjs dslksa esa gksrs Hkh ns[kk FkkA lcwr vk:f"k gR;kdkaM dh tkap esa ns[kus ds fy, feykA ml lhchvkbZ ds funs'kd ds eqag ls ftl ds da/kksa ij vk:f"k dks balkQ fnykus dk ftEek FkkA vk:f"k gR;kdkaM ij Dykstj fjiksVZ nsus ds ckn ,u ds f=ikBh us lkoZtfud :Ik ls vf[ky Hkkjrh; fQaxj fizaV dkaÝsal esa dgk fd lc tkurs gSa fd vk:f"k dk dkfry dkSu gSA vxj bl dsl esa fQaxj fizaV gksrs rks dkfry lyk[kksa ds ihNs gksrkA bldk eryc vxj dkfry pkykd gks rks og lkeus jg dj Hkh cp ldrk gSA vxj mls tjk Hkh Qksjasfld fo"k; esa tkudkjh gS rks oks vklkuh ls cM+h ls cM+h tkap ,stsalh dh vka[kksa esa /kwy >ksad ldrk gSA rks D;k ns'k dh lcls cM+h tkap ,stsalh bruh ykpkj gS fd xqugxkj lkeus gks vkSj ekSt eukrk jgs vkSj lhchvkbZ Dykstj fjiksVZ nkf[ky djus ds fy, etcwj gksrh jgsA lhchvkbZ ds rkSj rjhdksa ls mldh Hkwfedk ij vkjksi igys ls yxrs jgs gSa ysfdu gky gh esa nks ekeyksa esa Dykstj fjiksVZ nkf[ky djus dh ckr djds lhchvkbZ us ,d ckj fQj mldh fo'oluh;rk vkSj mi;ksfxrk ij loky [kM+s dj fn, gSaA ;s nks ekeys vk:f"k gR;kdkaM vkSj cksQkslZ dkaM gSaA vk:f"k ds dsl esa ,slk yxrk gS fd dksbZ gS tks vk:f"k dks balkQ fnykuk ugha pkgrkA vk:f"k gR;kdkaM dh tkap esa 'kq: ls ykijokgh cjrh xbZA vk:f"k ds dsl esa ifjfLFkfrtU; lk{;ksa dk egRo Fkk iqfyfl;k ykijokgh ls Bksl lk{; feV x, FksA ;g ckr rks ehfM;k dc ls dg jgk Fkk bl dsl dh tkap esa mu lHkh igyqvksa ls gksuh pkfg, Fkh ftl ij ;wih iqfyl dke dj pqdh Fkh ;k mlls oks igyw NwV x, Fks] ;gh igyw xqugxkj dks tYn ls tYn lyk[kkas ds ihNs igqapkus esa lgk;rk djrsA ysfdu lhchvkbZ us vk:f"k dsl dks vke iqfyl ls Hkh fupys Lrj ij tkdj gSaMy fd;kA lhchvkbZ dh tkap ds nkSjku 4 fnlEcj 2009 dks gSnjkckn fLFkr lhMh,QMh us ;g [kqyklk dj gSjku dj fn;k fd muds ikl lhchvkbZ us tks uewus fnlEcj 2008 esa tkap ds fy, Hksts Fks og vk:f"k ds ugha FksA blds ckn tkap vf/kdkjh

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vkÃlhlh VsLV pSfEi¸kuf'ki rkfYkdk esa Hkkjr dk ncnck dk¸ke gS v©j Vhe uOkhure jSafdax esa viuk 'kh"kZ LFkku cjdjkj j[kus esa lQYk jgh gSA Vhe bafM¸kk d¨ gkYkkafd nf{k.k vÝhdk ds f[kYkkQ rhu VsLV dh J`a[kYkk 1&1 ls Mªk [ksYkus ds dkj.k ,d jsfVax vad xaOkkuk iM+k gSA vkÃlhlh us ¸kgka ,d c¸kku esa dgk fd Hkkjr us 128 vad ds lkFk nf{k.k vÝhdk ij 11 vad dh c<+r cuk j[kh gSA rhljs LFkku ij e©twn baXYkSaM us ,'kst J`a[kYkk 3&1 ls thrus ds ckn nf{k.k vÝhdk v©j vius chp ds varj d¨ de dj fn¸kk gSA ,'kst J`[a kYkk dh 'kq:vkr 112 vad ls djus OkkYks baXYkSaM ds vc 115 vad gSa v©j ,aMª¸kw LVªkl dh Vhe xzhe fLeFk dh Vhe ls flQZ n¨ jsfVax vad ihNs gSA nf{k.k vÝhdk us Hkkjr ds f[kYkkQ J`a[kYkk dh 'kq:vkr 116 vad ds lkFk dh Fkh v©j vc mlds 117 vad g¨ x¸ks gSaA vkLVªsfYk¸kk ds fYk, gkYkkafd vPNh [kcj ugha gS v©j ?kjsYkw ljteha ij 24 lkYk esa igYkh ,'kst J`a[kYkk xaOkkus ds ckn Okg ikapOksa LFkku ij f[kld x¸kk gSA vkLVªsfYk¸kk bl gkj ds ckn rhu jsfVax vad xaOkkdj 107 vad ds lkFk JhYkadk ls n¨ jsfVax vad ihNs gSA

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bulkbM LVksjh

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

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etcwjh ugha /a/k gS fHk{kko`fRr vFkZ ds *fHk{kk ugha f'k{kk nhft,* vfHk;ku ds nkSjku dbZ rjg ds vuqHko feysA lM+dksa ij Hkh[k ekaxus okys cPps rhu oxksZ ds Fks igyk >qXxh >ksiM+h esa jgus okys NksVs rcds ls vkus okys] nwljs catkjs ;k ?kqearq ifjokjksa ds cPps vkSj rhljs ?kjksa ls Hkkx dj vk, cPpsA lnhZ xehZ cjlkr dksbZ ekSle bu cPpksa ij vlj ugha djrkA fnlacj ds var esa dM+kds dh BaM esa ;s cPps ftruh [kq'kh ls Hkh[k ekax jgs Fks mruh gh [kq'kh ls xehZ vkSj cjlkr esa Hkh ;s ,sls gh Hkh[k ekaxrs gSaA r#.kk ,l xkSM+ yxHkx 9 Qhlnh fodkl nj okys Hkkjr ds ekFks ij fHk{kko`fÙk ,slk dyad gS tks gekjs vkfFkZd rjDdh ds nkoksa dks [kks[kyk crkrk gSA fHk{kko`fÙk ds ihNs ,d vkSj lPpkbZ gS fd ns'k esa fHk{kko`fÙk etcwjh ugha /ka/kk cu pqdh gS vkSj cPps bl /ka/ks ds vkStkj cu pqds gSaA ge vkSj vki tkus vatkus bu vkStkjksa dks /kkj ns jgsa gSaA blh vatkus vijk/k ds f[kykQ vFkZ lkslkbVh Q‚j n osyQs;j v‚Q eSudkbaM us lM+dksa ij gYyk cksykA vFkZ lkslkbVh us ^fHk{kk ugha f'k{kk nhft,* vfHk;ku pyk;kA ftldk mís'; yksxksa esa fHk{kko`fÙk ds f[kykQ tkx:drk iSnk djuk FkkA ;g vfHk;ku fnYyh esa 2010 esa iwjs fnlacj pyk;k x;kA gSjkuh dh ckr Fkh fd i<+s fy[ks yksx fcuk lksps jsM ykbVksa ij gkFk ilkjs [kM+s cPpks dks fuladksp iSls ns jgs FksA ;s tkurs gq, Hkh fd ,d ;k nks :i;s ls bl cPps dk Hkyk ugha gksus okykA myVs oks mUgs fdlh uk fdlh xyr laxfr dk f'kdkj cuus ds jkLrs ij /kdsy jgs FksA /keZ&v/keZ vkSj yksd&ijyksd ds chp >wyrs ge yksx dgha uk dgha fHk{kko`fÙk dks ikslrs gSaA bl vfHk;ku dh 'kq:vkr jsM ykbVksa ls dh xbZ] D;ksfa d egkuxjksa ds VSªfQd flXuy fHk{ko`fRr ds fy, lcls mi;qDr txg gksrh gSA

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4

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

vkoj.k dFkk

bulkbM LVksjh

xkfM+;ksa ds :drs gh dbZ rjg ds yksx QqVikFkksa ls mrj dj viuk /ka/kk 'kq: dj nsrs gSaA buesa lcls T;knk cPps 'kkfey gksrs gSaA ;s cPps gkFk esa isafly ds iSdsV] ubZ&iqjkuh eSXthu] iapkax] MLVj] LVs;fjax Oghy doj vkSj rjg rjg ds f[kykSus fy, xkfM;ksa dh vksj nkSM+ iM+rs gSaA cM+k vthc eatj gksrk gS] ,d cPpk xkM+h esa cSB dj bu lkekuks dks [kjhnus dh ftn djrk gS rks nwljk mlh dh mez dk cPpk mls cM+s dh rjg fj>kus dh dksf'k'k djrk gSA vly esa ;s lHkh fHk{kko`fRr ds u, :i gSAa vius gkFkksa esa NksV& s NksVs lkeku fy, ;s cPps xkfM+;ksa rd igqap cukus ds fy, u,&u, rjhds bLrseky djrs gSaA ;s tcjnLrh yksxksa dks lkeku ysus ds fy, dgrs gSa vkSj tc lkeku fdlh t:jr dk uk gks rks ;s iSls dh fMekaM djrs gSaA xkfM+;ksa esa cSBs yksx le>rs gSa fd cPpk esgur djds [kkuk pkgrk gS vkSj n;ko'k t:jr dk uk gksrs gq, Hkh dHkh lkeku [kjhn ysrs gSa rks dHkh fcuk lkeku [kjhns gh iSlk ns nsrs gSaA yksx le>rs gSa cspkjs cPps dk cM+h eqf'dy ls xqtkjk pysxkA ysfdu vlfy;r ;s gS fd ;s cPps esgur ugha dj jgs cfYd Hks"k cny dj Hkh[k ekax jgs gSAa iSlk nhft, rks nqvk, nsrs gSa vkSj ugha nks rks ;s cPps xkfy;ka Hkh [kwc nsuk tkurs gSaA okLro esa ;s izksQs'kuy fHk[kkjh gSaA iqfyl vkSj iz'kklu Hkh bu izksQs'kuy fHk[kkfj;ksa dks [ksnsM+us esa ges'kk ukdke jgrs gSA d‚euosYFk [ksyksa ds nkSjku bu fHk[kkfj;ksa dks fnYyh ds i‚'k dgs tkus okys bykdksa vkSj i;ZVu LFkyksa ls [knsM+ fn;k x;k FkkA ysfdu mu 15 fnuksa esa Hkh budk /ka/kk dSls uk dSls pyrk jgk Fkk vkSj 15 fnuksa ckn ;s fQj [kqys vke vius /ka/ks esa O;Lr gks x,A vFkZ ds *fHk{kk ugha f'k{kk nhft,* vfHk;ku ds nkSjku dbZ rjg ds vuqHko feysA lM+dksa ij Hkh[k ekaxus okys cPps rhu oxksZ ds Fks igyk >qXxh >ksiM+h esa jgus okys NksVs rcds ls vkus okys] nwljs catkjs ;k ?kqearq ifjokjksa ds cPps vkSj rhljs ?kjksa ls Hkkx dj vk, cPpsA lnhZ xehZ cjlkr dksbZ ekSle bu cPpksa ij vlj ugha djrkA fnlacj ds var esa dM+kds dh BaM esa ;s cPps ftruh [kq'kh ls Hkh[k ekax jgs Fks mruh gh [kq'kh ls xehZ vkSj cjlkr esa Hkh ;s ,sls gh Hkh[k ekaxrs gSaA igys rcds ls vkus okys cPps T;knkrj ifjokjksa ds lkFk jgrs gSa] tgka bu ij i<+kbZ ls T;knk dekbZ ij tksj fn;k tkrk gSA fnu Hkj buds eka&cki NksV& s eksVs /ka/kksa esa yxs jgrs gSa vkSj cPpksa dks lM+dksa ij NksM+ nsrs gSa ;gka ;s cPps vklkuh ls vius [kkus dk tqxkM+ rks dj gh ysrs gSa 'kke rd 100&500 :i, dek dj ys tkrs gSaA buds eka cki bl dekbZ dks [kksuk ugha pkgrsA ckjk[kEck jksM ij isafly cspus

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uke lqYyh HkkbZ j[k fy;k gSA mls lqYyh dgks rks cqjk eku tkrk gSA lqYyh ds vkxs HkkbZ yxkuk t:jh gSA dukV Iysl esa jsM ykbVksa ij iksLVsM iqfyl vkSj VªsfQd iqfyl ds

yxHkx lHkh toku mls tkurs gSaA lqYyh mQZ vt; eokyh vankt esa laokn cksyrk gSA iqfyl ls mls tjk [kkSQ ugha gS muds ikl vkdj lyke Bksd dj ogha xqV[kk pckrs

gq, viuk /ka/kk pykrk gSA bulkbM LVksjh dh Vhe us tc mlls mldh dekbZ ds ckjs esa iwNk rks mlus crk;k fd oks fnu Hkj esa 500 :i;s dek ysrk gSA ntZu Hkj isafly dh


vkoj.k dFkk [kjhn vkSj mldk deh'ku mls ,sls ;kn gS tSls nks dk igkM+kA isafly cspus ls T;knk mls Hkh[k ls iSlk feyrk gSA bl iSls esa ls oks vk/kk viuh eka dks nsrk gS vkSj vk/kk vius xqVds vkSj fQYe ns[kus ds fy, j[krk gSA mldh eka crZu ekatrh gS vkSj cokuk dh >qXxh esa jgrh gSA viuk /ka/kk djus ds fy, lqYyh mQZ vt; dukV Iysl vkrk gSA cM+s gksdj dHkh iqfyl rks dHkh lyeku cuuk pkgrk gSA ogka rSukr iqfyl ds toku dk Hkh ekuuk gS fd oks iqfyl ;k lyeku cusxk ;k ugha ;g rks fuf'pr ugha gS ysfdu ,d NaVk gqvk xqaMk cusxk ;s t:j fuf'pr gSA blh jsM ykbV ij [kM++s dey] lquhy] jkds'k vkSj >qyuh lc isafly csp dj dekbZ ds /ka/ks esa yxs gSa] buesa ls dqN cPps ,sls Hkh Fks tks i<+kbZ Hkh djrs gSa ysfdu isafly cspus dh vkM+ esa Hkh[k ls iSlk Hkh vklkuh ls dek ysrs gSa rks muds eka&cki mudh i<+kbZ ds T;knk dekbZ esa :fp fn[kkrs gSaA nwljs oxZ esa vkus okys cPps ,sls ifjokjksa ls vkrs gSa tks jkstxkj dh ryk'k esa fnYyh vkrs gSa vkSj lM+d fdukjs gh vLFkkbZ bartke djds jgrs gSa ;k fQj ;s ckxfM+, gSa tks dHkh ,d txg ?kj cukdj ugha jgrsA bu cPpksa dk dke fnu Hkj Hkh[k ekaxuk gh gksrk gSA cpiu

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

bulkbM LVksjh

5

jsM ykbV ij rSukr VSªfiQd iqfyldehZ flXuYl ij gksus okyh fHk{kko`fRr vkSj lkeku fcØh ls badkj djrs gSa tcfd lPpkbZ blds myV gSA +Hkh[k ekaxrs vkSj cM+s gksdj NksVs&eksVs dke /ka/ks djrs gq, thou dV tkrk gSA catkjs ifjokj ds cPps cM+s gksdj yksgk ihVdj crZu vkSj t:jh lkeku cukuk lh[k ysrs gSa

vkSj tgka budh xkM+h bUgsa ys tkrh gS ogha viuk /ka/kk yxk ysrs gSaA rhljs oxZ ds cPpksa dh gkyr cM+h n;uh; gSA ;s cPps ?kjsyq fgalk ds f'kdkj gksdj ;k fQj uUgha vka[kksa

9 lky ds vt; dks eka cki dk fn;k uke ilan ugha mlus viuk uke lqYyh HkkbZ j[k fy;k gS] lkeku cspus dhvkM+ esa lqYyh fnu Hkj esa ikap lkS :i, ls T;knk Hkh[k ekax ysrk gSA ftlesa vk/k oks viuh eka dks nsrk gS vkSj vk/k vius xqVds vkSj fiQYeksa ds 'kkSd ij [kpZ djrk gSA

esa cM+s [okc ysdj egkuxjksa dh vksj Hkkx vkrs gSaA ;gka 'kq: gksrk gS budk nwljk ;kruk Hkjk thouA lcls vklku dke bu cPpksa dks viuk thou pykus ds fy, Hkh[k ekaxuk yxrk gSA ysfdu 'kke bu ij Hkkjh xqtjrh gS D;ksafd budk ifjokj fdlh >qXxh esa ;k lM+d fdukjs budk bartkj ugha dj jgk gksrkA ;s cPps jkr esa fHk[kkjh Vksys ds lkFk gks tkrs gSa tgka buds lkFk ;kSu 'kks"k.k Hkh gksrk gSA ysfdu buds ikl dksbZ mik; ugha gksrkA lM+d pyrs yksx Hkh[k ns nsrs gS vkSj bl Hkh[k esa deh'ku ds ckn Hkh budk dke py tkrk gSA

QSykuk fl[kk;k gSA

feyh ubZ fn'kk

bruh dfBukb;ksa ds ckn Hkh ;s cPps Hkh[k ekaxuk T;knk vklku le>rs gSaA vFkZ lkslkbVh xjhc cPpksa dh f'k{kk ds fy, yxHkx 5 lkyksa ls dke dj jgh gSA vFkZ dh laLFkkid vi.kkZ Hkê crkrh gS fd mudh Vhe dks lcls T;knk ijs'kkuh bu cPpksa dks i<+kbZ dh vksj vkdf"kZr djus esa gksrh gSA bu cPpksa ds eka&cki budh i<+kbZ esa lcls cM+h ck/kk curs gSaA

vFkZ lklkbZVh }kjk pyk, x, bl vfHk;ku dks yksxks dk tckjnLr izkRs lkgu feykA T;knkrj yksxksa us dgk fd oks Hkh[k blfy, nsrs Fks fd oks viuh laosnukvksa dks jksd ugha ikrs Fks vkSj blds vykok mUgsa nwljk dksbZ mik; ugha lw>rk FkkA vFkZ ds bl vfHk;ku ls mUgsa ubZ fn'kk feyh gSA vFkZ dh Vhe ds lnL;ksa us crk;k fd cgqr de yksx ,sls Fks ftUgksaus bu cPpksa dh f'k{kk esa lgk;rk djus ds euk fd;k gks ysfdu muds ikl dksbZ lek/kku ugha FkkA T;knkrj yksx pkgrs Fks fd oks cPpks dh i<+kbZ ij [kpZ djsAa tc vFkZ us mUgsa ,slk djus dk jkLrk fn[kk;k rks mUgksus iz.k fd;k fd vkxs oks cPpksa fdlh laLFkk ds ek/;e ls gh lgk;rk djsaxsA

ns'k esa fHk{kko`fRr dksbZ vijk/k ugha gSa ysfdu vijk/k dh tM+ t:j gSA ;fn ge vkSj vki fdlh cPps dks Hkh[k nsrs gSa rks mls ,sls va/kdkj esa /kdsyrs gS tgka ls mldk ykSVuk ukeqefdu gSA ftUgs ns'k dk Hkfo"; cuuk gS mUgs mUgh ds eka cki dkyk vrhr cukus ds jkLrs ij NksM+ nsrs gSaA tc rd eklwfe;r ckdh jgrh gS rc rd bUgsa lM+dksa] xq:}kjksa] eafnjksa vkSj jsMykbVksa ij bUgs fHk{kk feyrh jgrh gS] ysfdu fd'kksjkoLFkk esa igqaps fHk[kkjh cPps ij fdlh dks n;k ugha vkrhA rc yksx lksprs gSa fd gêk dêk gS dke djsA ysfdu dke rks geus fl[kk;k gh ughaA buds eka&cki vkSj geus bUgs gkFk

bl vfHk;ku ds nkSjku vFkZ ds lnL; VsªfQd flXuy ij jsM ykbV gksrs gh xkfM+;ksa ds ikl tkrs Fks vkSj mUgsa jsM ykbV ij Hkh[k ekaxus okys cPpksa dks iSlk nsus ls euk djrs Fksbl lans'k dks lqukus ds fy, vFkZ dks [kklh e'kDdr djuh iM+hA cM+h vkSj eagxh xkfM+;ksa esa lQj dj jgs yksx bl vfHk;ku ds izfr [kkls mnklhu jgs ysfdu ;qokvksa us bl vfHk;ku dks dkQh ljkgkA bl vfHk;ku dk edln yksxksa dks tkx:d djuk Fkk fd gj QSyk gqvk gkFk t:jrean ugha gksrkA cPpksa dks fHk{kk ds LFkku ij f'k{kk nsdj gh mudh lgh lgk;rk dh tk ldrh gSA


6

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

jktuhfr

bulkbM LVksjh

u;s ladV yk ldrk gS u;k lky lekt bl fu"d"kZ ij igqap lk gh x;k gS fd iSls ds ekè;e ls gj ckr dh O;oLFkk gks ldrh gS] ;fn laHko gks vFkok ;fn t:jh gks rks jktuhfrd n[ky ls Hkh dke cu ldrk gSA vkSj tc 'kh"kZLFk tu dk fdlh ?kksVkys vFkok LdsaMy ls lac/ gks rks Hkh og mlls NwV tkrk gSA ;g lkekU; /kj.kk ,slk gksus ds dkj.k vkSj vf/d xgu gksrh tk jgh gS fd rkdroj dks dHkh Hkh NsM+k ugha tkrkA blls laosnu'khyrk c<+rh gSA /kfeZd oxZ vFkok tkrh; iwokZxzgksa ls =kLr tu dkuwu ds 'kklu dh vk'kk j[kuk NksM+rs tk jgs gSa] ftlesa lHkh ds lkFk lekurk dk O;ogkj fd;k tkrk gSA dqynhi uk;j ukscsy iqjLdkj ls lEekfur veR;Z lsu us dksydkrk esa vUrjjk"Vªh; VsxkSj lEesyu esa dgk gS fd ^fgalk ds ihNs D;k dkj.k gS& ;g tkuus ds fy, ^xgu jktuhfrd fo'ys"k.k^ visf{kr gSA ;g iz'u ,d ,sls ns'k ds lanHkZ esa loZFkk mi;qDr gh gS] ftlus vfgalk ls Lora=rk izkIr dh gSA blds vykok bldk ;g Hkh nkok gS fd mlus viuh vkrafjd vkSj ckg~; uhfr;ksa ds fu/kkZj.k esa Hkh fgalk dks ,d midj.k ds rkSj ij viukus dks [kkfjt fd;k gSA fQj Hkh 'kk;n gh dksbZ 'kgj gksxk fd tgka fgalk us thou dh y; vkSj fodkl dks folaxr ugha fd;k gSA efgyk,a vkSj ckyd vlqj{kk dh Hkkouk ls la=L= gSA vkSj vf/kla[; xzkE; vapyksa vkSj vkfnoklh {ks= ,d vksj rks lqj{kk cyksa }kjk /kfd;k, tkrs gSa vkSj nwljh vksj ekvksokfn;ksa vkSj etgch usrkvksa }kjk la=Lr gSaA Hkkjr ds bl voLFkk esa igqapus ds vusd dkj.k gSA tks lokZf/kd Js; gS og laLFkkuksa ds dk;Z fu"iknu esa yksxksa dh vkLFkk dk {k.k] pkgs og laln gks] dk;Zikfydk gks vFkok U;k;ikfydkA lkekU; tu ljdkj dh usduh;rh dks ysdj 'kadkdqy gSA vkSj ljdkj ds tks midj.k gS] mu ij tulk/kkj.k dks Hkjkslk ugha jgk gSA u gh mls ;g fo'okl jgk gS fd fof/k iz.kkyh ls mls U;k; fey ik,xkA o"kksZa ls mudh ;g /kkj.k cu x;h gS fd ncko ls gh dksbZ dke gks ikrk gSA mldh bl lksp dh vfHkO;fDr dgha 'kkafriw.kZ vkanksyu }kjk gksrh gS rks fgald vogsyuk ds :i esaA D;ksafd 'kkldksa vkSj lkekU; tu ds chp lac)rk rsth ls u;k eksM+ ys jgh gS rks lglk gh foLQksVu ls ljdkj vk'p;Zpfdr gks tkrh gSA ;s nfer Hkkouk,a gh gS tks volj feyrs gh QV iM+rh gSA ;fn ljdkj lqg`n;rk vkSj izfrlaosnh gks rks ek= brus ls gh mUgsa ifjdfYir fd;k tk ldrk vkSj laHkor% jksdk Hkh tk ldrk gSA fdUrq lexz iz.kkyh gh Hkz"Vkpkj vFkok vU; mgkiksgksa ls bruh vkIykfor gS fd vke vkneh lkekU; dke Hkh vklkuh ls ugha djk ikrkA tSls fd viuk 'kqYd vkfn ikuk vFkok foy dh vnk;xh ds fy, Hkh eqB~Bh xeZ djuk t:jh

gSA ;fn blds fy, ftEesnkj yksxksa dh tokcnsgh t:jh gks vkSj dqd`R; djus okyksa dks 'kh?kzfr'kh?kz dV?kjs esa [kM+k fd;k tk, rks mUgas nh xbZ larks"k dh vuqHkwfr gksxhA ftEesnkjh r; djus dh yEch izfØ;k gS] ;fn dHkh og fLFkfr vk gh tkrh gS rks fQj cpko ds vusd jkLrs gSA ek= dkuwuh vFkok izfØ;k lac/a kh gh ugha] fdUrq flQkfj'k Hkh rks ,d gSA xkWMQknj dh Hkwfedk esa dksbZ jktuhfrK] ukSdj'kkg vFkok ehfM;k ls lac) dksbZ tu HkhA Hkkjr us ;g lc mu ?kksVkykas dh J`[a kyk esa ns[kk gh gS tks foxr dqN ekg ds nkSjku izdk'k esa vk, gSA lekt bl fu"d"kZ ij igqap lk gh x;k gS fd iSls ds ek/;e ls gj ckr dh O;oLFkk gks ldrh gS] ;fn laHko gks vFkok ;fn t:jh gks rks jktuhfrd n[ky ls Hkh dke cu ldrk gSA vkSj tc 'kh"kZLFk tu fdlh ?kksVkys vFkok LdsaMy ls lac) gks rks Hkh og mlls NwV tkrk gSA ;g lkekU; /kkj.kk ,slk gksus ds dkj.k vkSj vf/kd xgu gksrh tk jgh gS fd rkdroj dks dHkh Hkh NsM+k ugha tkrkA blls laosnu'khyrk c<+rh gSA /kkfeZd oxZ vFkok tkrh; iwokZxzgksa ls =Lr tu dkuwu ds 'kklu dh vk'kk j[kuk NksM+rs tk jgs gSa] ftlesa lHkh ds lkFk lekurk dk O;ogkj fd;k tkrk gSA os ekuo rFkk vU; vf/kdkjksa ds mYya?ku ds brus vH;Lr gks pqds gSa fd os Lo;a naf'kr gksus dh fLFkfr esa Hkh f'kdk;r ugha djrsaA os ekvksoknh vFkok jk"Vªnksgh ds :i esa lEcksf/kr fd, tkus ls Hk; j[krs gSaA fouk;d lsu dks fn;s x;s vkthou dkjkokl ds naM ls lekt dks vk?kkr yxk gSA lsu ,d

fpfdRld gSa] tks vkfnokfl;ksa ds chp dke dj jgs Fks mUgsa ekvksoknh leFkZd crk, tkus vkSj muls iwNrkN fd, tkus os muds fo#) neukRed mik; cjrs tkus dh Hkh ppkZ gSA dqN ,uthvks us rks ;g bafxr fd;k fd lRrk ra= dksjk QthZ gS vkSj mudk edln Hk; cSBkuk gSA ,d vkSj mnkgj.k f=iqjk esa 'kfeZyk dk gSA f=iqjk iwokZRs rj dk ,d jkT; gSA 'kfeZyk foxr nl o"kksZa ls vu'ku ij gSaA mldk ;g vuq'kklu bl ekax dks ysdj gS fd l'kkL= cy fo'ks"k vf/kfu;e dks gVk;k tk,A ,fDVfoLVksa dh vksj ls fojks/k izn'kZu ls ljdkj dks dksbZ ijs'kkuh ugha gksrhA njvly mudk mnkgj.k rks ;g n'kkZus ds fy, fn;k tkrk gS fd iz.kkyh fdruh Lora= gSA ^dkuwu vkSj O;oLFkk cuk, j[kus ds fy,^ vusd dkuwu gSaA yksdrkaf=d ^Lisl^ ds de gksus ds 'kh"kZ ij [kk|kUuksa dh c<+rh egxkabZ gSA cqfu;knh vko';drk dh oLrq,a fnu izfrfnu eagxh gksrh tk jgh gSA fu/kZu tu dSls thou fcrkrs gSa\ ;fn ;s yksx grk'k gks tkrs gS] pkgs fdruh gh HkRlZuk djs] fQj Hkh og mu yksxksa dks] tks ,s'kksvkjke ls ftanxh xqtkjrs gSa] ,d lans'k rks nsrs gh gSa] fd mudh nks twu dh jksVh dh ckjh dc vk,xh\ ,d Hkh O;fDr] ,d Hkh ny] ,d Hkh ukSdj'kkg ml fLFkfr ds fy, ftEesokj ugha gS] ftlesa geus [kqn dks /kdsy fn;k gSA lHkh us rks bl ?kkyesy ds cukus esa lHkh us ;ksxnku fd;k gSA lexz jk"Vª dks gh bl ifjn`'; ij /;ku nsuk gksxk& vHkh Hkh fuokjd ix mBkus ds fy, le; gSA gesa bl yhd ls

gVuk gksxk fd ljdkj dh [kkeh foi{k ds fy, ,d volj gksrk gSA rF; rks ;g gS fd ftl fnu ge Lora= gq, Fks] mlh fnu ls ge v/kksxkeh gksus dh fLFkfr esa gSA mu yk[kksa yksxksa ij n`f"V dHkh Hkh dsfUnzr ugha dh xbZ& ftUgksaus Lok/khurk laxzke ds nkSjku ;kruk,a >syh vkSj R;kx fd;k gSA u gh gekjs le{k dksbZ vkn'kZ jgk ftldk vuqxeu fd;k tk,A y{; Fk vktknh& ftls izkIr dj fy;k x;k FkkA mldh izkfIr ds ckn vkxs c<+us ds fy, dksbZ jksM eSi ugha jgkA Lora=rk lsukuh dksbZ lSfud rks ugha Fks] tks ;q) esa fot; gks tkus ds ckn fc[kj tkrsA muesa ls vusd ds ikl rks tkus ds fy, dksbZ fBdkuk Hkh ugha FkkA ;g 'kCn gS fd rks ljkguh; fd ek= jktuhfrd Lora=rk gh rks feyh gS vkSj fd vkfFkZd vktknh rks vHkh izkIr djuh gSA fdUrq ;s rks dksjs 'kCn gh FksA mUgksaus mu yksxksa dks rks larq"V fd;k tks jkstxkj vFkok m|ksx yxkus vFkok vius [kqn ds O;olk; ds fy, enn pkgrs FksA dqN us rks vius R;kx dks Hkqukuk Hkh pkgkA fuLlansg& tks usrk la?k"kZ esa vfxze ekspsZ ij jgs Fks muds lRrklhu gksus dh vk'kk Fkh gh muesa ls vf/kla[; us ,slk fd;k HkhA fdUrq mu yksxksa ds ekeys esa D;k gqvk ftUgksaus muds ikl tks dqN Fkk] og lHkh lefiZr dj fn;k Fkk\ mudk Hkfo"; D;k Fkk\ mUgsa rks muds vius Hkjksls gh NksM+ fn;k x;k FkkA lR; gS fd foHkktu dk vuqHko furkar =kln FkkA fodV ifjos'k esa u, LFkkuksa dh [kkst nq"dj dk;Z rks gksuk gh FkkA fdUrq og rks cgqr

vlkZ igys dh O;Fkk&dFkk FkhA fo{kqC/k vof/k ds nl o"kZ ds dky[kaM dks ?kVk nsus ij Hkh yksxksa dks U;wure thou Lrj vkSj lqj{kk iznku djkus ds fy, usrkvksa ds ikl Li"Vr% ipkl o"kZ dk le; FkkA jksVh] diM+k vkSj edku ,d lqugjk liuk Fkk& ftldks fn[kkus dk edln Fkk pquko ds fygkt ls yksxksa dks lEeksfgr djukA ;fn vkSj dqN ugha rks de ls de Hkq[kejh dks rks Vkyk gh tkuk pkfg, FkkA tc ve`R;lsu ls loky fd;k x;k fd D;k fglad fLFkfr jkT; ds vkfFkZd fodkl dks iVjh ls mrkj ldrh gS rks mUgksaus dgk% ^fgalk ls ?kksj vO;oLFkk] vlqj{kk] tugkfu vkSj 'kkafr dh vuqHkwfr ds {kj.k dh ohHkRl fLFkfr dk l`tu gksrk gS^ ;g Li"V gS] tks dqN lekt dks gqvk gS] og ;g gS fd mlus lgh vkSj xyr vkSj uSfrd vkSj vuSfrd ds chp dks tks ckjhd lh foHkktd js[kk Fkh mls Hkh feVk fn;k gSA tks lgh iFk gS rnuq:i pyus dk iz;kl djuk rks nwj mldh bPNk rd ugha jghaA vkSj u gh bl ckr dh vuqHkwfr jgh gS fd xyr D;k gSA iz.kkyh dh dfe;ksa [kkfe;ksa ij ppkZ djus dk loksZRre LFkku laln gSA fdUrq ;g eap jktuhfrKksa ds naHk vkSj vU; fud`"V pkyksa dh ØhM+k LFkyh cu x;k gSA laln dks dqN fnu ds fy, jksduk rks fojks/k izn'kZu gS ijUrq vfuf'pr dky ds fy, O;o/kku rks laln ij /kCck gSA yksxksa ds /kS;Z dk I;kyk Hkj pqdk gSA ;fn jktuhfrd nyksa d¨ vkxs Hkh oSlk gh O;ogkj djuk gS tSlk mUgksaus 2010 eas fd;k gS rks os cM+h dfBukbZ esa Qalus okys gSaA uo o"kZ oLrqr% rwQkuh izrhr gksrk gSA


Vdjko

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

bulkbM LVksjh

7

uk;d ugha gSa fouk;d loky ;g gS fd vxj vkius dqN eqV~ëh Hkj lewgksa dks viuh lsokvksa ds }kjk viuk eqjhn Hkh cuk fy;k gks rks Hkh vkidks D;k jk"Vª dks yydkjus dh btktr ns nh tk,\ vHkh gky esa dukZVd ds ohjIiu ds çHkko okys {ks=k jgs ckanhiqj vHk;kj.; ls xqtjuk gqvkA ogka ij mlds çfr yksxksa dk vknj ns[k dj rkTtqc gqvkA ohjIiu ds ckjs ds dqN fVIi.kh djus ds dkj.k Mªkboj dh ykur >syuh iM+h] rks D;k ml leFkZu ds cnkSyr ge ohjIiu dks elhgk eku ysa\ iadt >k fØ'pu esfMdy d‚yst ls f'k{kk çkIr fouk;d lsu ds ckjs esa fy[krs gq, vHkh Ýkalhlh ukxfjd ÝkUDok xzksf'k;s dh fdrkc ^ Hkkjr esa vkReghurk dh Hkkouk * dh dqN iafä;k ;kn vk jgh gSaA iqLrd esa ^ ÝkUDok enj Vsjslk ds ljksdkjksa ij Hkh loky mBkrs fn[krs gSaA muds vuqlkj] enj Hkys gh dksydkrk ds xjhcksa dh elhgk jgh gksa] mudh lsok esa viuk thou lefiZr dj fn;k gks] ysfdu Hkkjr dh cngkyh] csclh ds çpkj dks gh mUgksaus vius thou dk y{; cuk fy;kA cdkSy ys[kd] varjkZ"Vªh; eapksa ij dHkh Hkh Vsjslk dks Hkkjr dh fdlh Hkh vPNh ckr dh ppkZ djrs gq, ugha ns[kk x;kA vkSj fQj ys[kd dh ckr vkxs /kekaZrj.k rd tkrh gSA rks lh/kh lh ckr ;g gS fd dsoy vkidh lsok/kfeZrk gh lcdqN ugha gksrk] vkidh uh;r Hkh dlkSVh ij gj oä gqvk djrh gSA lkFk gh vki ftl Hkh ns'k esa jgsa ogka dh jhfr&uhfr;ksa] rkSj&rjhdksa] dkuwu O;oLFkkvksa ds çfr lEeku] nqfu;k esa vius jk"Vª dh vPNh Nfo dk fuekZ.k djuk Hkh gekjs drZO;ksa esa 'kqekj gksrk gSA ns'kæksg ds vijk/k esa NÙkhlx<+ dh ,d fupys vnkyr esa fouk;d dks mez dSn dh ltk lquk, tkus vkSj mlds ckn nqfu;k Hkj esa çk;ksftr fd, tk jgs coky ds chp gesa ;gka dgus dh btktr nhft, fd ekuokf/kdkj dk ikB F;su&vkueu okys ns'k ds ekvks ls lh[kus dh gesa t:jr ugha gSA okLro esa nqfu;k esa gekjh igpku ,d ,sls ^ l‚¶V ns'k * ds :i esa gS/jgh gS] tks dk;jrk dh gn rd lfg".kq gSA ;gka ekuokf/kdkj gekjh laL—fr gSA igyh ckr ;g fd fdlh ,d vkjksih ds fy, bruk gk;&rksCck epk;k tkuk mfpr gS\ ,sls QSlys rks bl ns'k esa jkst gksrs gSaA cgqr lkjs QSlys Åijh vnkyrksa esa tk dj iyV Hkh tkrs gSaA ysfdu bruh&lh ckr ds dkj.k ge ns'k

dh U;k; ç.kkyh dks gh dB?kjs esa [kM+s dj nsa\ fouk;d lsu ds ikl rks fQj Hkh odhyksa] iwoZ ttksa] ç‚ixSaMkcktksa dh QkSt gSA bruh U;kf;d çfØ;kvksa ls rks ns'k ds ,d lqfo/kkghu vke vkneh dks Hkh xqtjuk iM+rk gSA ysfdu U;k; dk viuk rjhdk gS] og vius gh fglkc ls pysxhA ;g fdlh Hkh O;fä ds fy, rks cnyus ls jghA fQj nwljk loky ;g vkrk gS fd D;k okLro esa fouk;d brus cM+s uk;d gSa ftuds fo#) ,d QSlyk ij nqfu;k Hkj esa ns'k dks cnuke dj bls varjkZ"Vªh; eqík cuk fn;k tk,\ tckc gS fcydqy ughaA pwafd ;gka ij ,d jLe pyh gS fd vxj vkidk dksbZ dne ns'k ds f[kykQ gks rks vki gkFkksa gkFk fy, tk,axs] vxj vki Hkkjr dks xkyh ns ldrs gksa rks vkidh ekewyh phtksa dks Hkh nsork cuk fn;k tk,xkA cl dsoy blhfy, fouk;kdoknh ;gka uk;dRo dk >kalk nsrs fn[krs gSaA bl jLe dh vnk;xh esa vHkh ,d ys[kd us lsu dh rqyuk egkRek xka/kh ls dj nhA lksp dj viuk lj gh ihV ldrk gS fd xqykeh ds le; esa Hkh l'kä Økafr dk fojks/k djus okys egkekuo dh rqyuk ,d ,sls O;fä ls dh tk, ftls fgald laxBuksa dks c<+kck nsus ds vijk/k esa mez dSn dh ltk lqukbZ xbZ gSA loky ;g gS fd vxj vkius dqN eqëh Hkj lewgksa dks viuh lsokvksa ds }kjk viuk eqjhn Hkh cuk fy;k gks rks Hkh vkidks D;k jk"Vª dks yydkjus dh btktr ns nh tk,\ vHkh gky esa dukZVd ds ohjIiu ds çHkko okys {ks= jgs ckanhiqj vHk;kj.; ls xqtjuk gqvkA ogka ij mlds çfr yksxksa dk vknj ns[k dj rkTtqc gqvkA ohjIiu ds ckjs ds dqN fVIi.kh djus ds dkj.k Mªkboj dh ykur >syuh iM+h] rks D;k ml leFkZu ds cnkSyr ge ohjIiu dks elhgk eku ys\a gkykfd ohjIiu us dHkh fdlh fopkj/kkjk ds fy, dke djus dk nkok ugha fd;kA fopkj/kkjk dh pknj vks<+dj iwftokfn;ksa dh ysoh ij gh vkfJr

uDlfy;ksa ds leFkZd gksus dk vkjksi ftu ij lkfcr gqvk gS mUgsa ge D;k dgsa\ ckr dsoy bruh gS fd dqN lewg bdrjQk >wB QSyk dj pkgs nqfu;k Hkj esa ns'k dks cnuke djsa] ysfdu fgalk ;k mldk leFkZu djus dh t:jr bUgsa iM+rh gh blfy, gS D;ksafd buds ikl rdZ ugha gksrsA vki muls iwN dj nsf[k, ¼tSlk fd Jherh ,yhuk lsu ls ,d i=dkj us QSlys ds fnu iwNk Fkk½ fd ,d f'k'kq jksx fo'ks"kK dks *cqtqxZ* uDly iksfyr C;wjks lnL; lkU;ky dk bykt djus ds fy, 33 ckj muls tsy esa feyus dh t:jr D;ksa gksrh gS\ rks ckS[kyk dj ;s vfXuos'k dh rjg lewps ehfM;k dks gh fcdk gqvk lkfcr djuk 'kq: dj nsaxsA loky ;g gS fd vxj vkidks lsok gh djuk gS rks oks djus ls jksdk fdlus gS\ fouk;d dk lsok ;k mudk ;ksxnku D;k ckck vkeVs vkSj muds yksxksa }kjk fd;s tk jgs dk;ksaZ dk iklax Hkh gS\ fp=dwV esa tk dj ukuk th ns'keq[k }kjk LFkkfir çdYi ns[k vkb,] ckck jkenso ds vkanksyuksa ij utj Mkfy,] xk;=h ifjokj ds dkeksa dks nsf[k;s] ikuh cpkus okys jktsaæ th ij xkSj dhft,] ,d xkao dks gh LoxZ cuk nsus okys vUuk gtkjs th dks ;kn dhft,- bl rjg ds lSdM+ksa laxBu gSa ftUgsa viuh

'kkunkj miyfC/k ds fy, uDlfy;ksa dks mdlkus dh t:jr ugh iMhA mlh cLrj ;k mM+hlk ;k ,sls gh vkfnoklh {ks=ksa esa fcuk fdlh Js; dh bPNk fd, la?k ds fofHkUu laxBuksa dks dke djrs nsf[k,A oks rks fcuk fdlh ^ tksukFku vo‚MZ * dh dkeuk ds viuk dke cnLrwj laikfnr djrs jgrs gSaA mUgsa ekywe gS fd vkRelarks"k ds vykok mUgsa dqN ugha feyukA ckr pkgs jke— ".k fe'ku vkJe dh gks ;k fQj tkatxhj esa dq"B vkJe pykus okys laxBu dhA budh lsokvksa ds vkxs vkidks fouk;d tSls yksx ckSus gh fn[ksaxsA ysfdu pwafd ;g dqN yksxksa dks ekywe gS fd yksdra= dks xkyh nks rks lkjh 'kksgjr vkids d़neksa esa gksxhA dqN&dqN mlh rjg tSls lSdM+ksa egku ys[kd] lkfgR; dks le`) djrs ej x, ysfdu xkyh nsus dh dqOor gks rks ,d fdrkc dh cnkSyr v#a/kfr fo'ofo[;kr ysf[kdk gks tkrh gSaA vki ekuokf/kdkj guu dk nq"çpkj djrs gSa ysfdu lqçhe dksVZ }kjk fu;qä dfeVh cLrj vkrh gS vkSj mldks ,sls dksbZ lcwr ugha feyrsA vki tu leFkZu dh ckr djrs gSa ysfdu lHkh çHkkfor {ks=ksa esa uDly Qjeku ds ckotwn 'kgjksa ls T;knk ernku gksrk gS vkSj yksdra= thr tkrk gSA tkfgj gS nqfu;k Hkj esa lk[k çkIr ns'k dk

pquko vk;ksx [kkl dj bZoh,e ds tekus esa [kqn gh rks ugha oksV Mky nsxk\ rks ns'k dh lHkh ç.kkyh xyr \ gj oks pht xyr tks buds vuq:i u gks Hkys gh og fofHkUu ekudksa ij rS;kj dh xbZ] fofHkUu rF;ksa ij dlh xbZ gksA tekur fey tk, rks dksVZ lgh] ltk ns ns rks xyrA budh çsl foKfIr;ksa dks v[kckj viuk yhM cukrs jgs rks Bhd ysfdu vxj vlgt loky [kM+s dj ns rks fcdkÅA buds yksx gR;k djsa rks Bhd iqfyl dkjokbZ djs rks ekuokf/kdkj guuA buds dqrdksaZ ds f[kykQ rF;ksa dh deh ugha gSA tgka rd bl QSlys dk loky gS rks fuf'pr gh tks Hkh lp gksxk oks lqçhe dksVZ rd ls Nu dj vk gh tk,xkA cl bl ekSds ij bruk gh dguk lehphu gksxk fd yk[k dfe;ksa ds ckotwn gekjs yksdra= vkSj mlds fofHkUu vaxksa esa i;kZIr rkdr gS fd og foMacuk ls ikj ik,A cqjkb;ka ftruh gks ysfdu gesa viuk lek/kku blh ra= esa ryk'kuk gSA ;gka ds yksdra= dks fgVyj ds p'es ls ns[kus okyksa dh utj Bhd dj nsus ds fy, fof/k }kjk tks Hkh çfØ;k viuk;h tk; oks lgh gSA dksbZ yk[k fpYyk;s ysfdu vkt dh rkjh[k esa gekjh ç.kkyh }kjk vijk/kh lkfcr gq, fouk;d gekjs uk;d ugha gks ldrsA


8

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

dyad

bulkbM LVksjh

bejtsalh dks ysdj iwjk lp ugha cksy ikbZ dkaxzsl vkf[kj 1975 esa ns'k dh ç/kuea=kh bafnjk xka/h FkhaA vkikrdky ykxw djus dk fu.kZ; muds eaf=keaMy dk FkkA bafnjk xka/h us gh 26 twu dks jk"Vªifr MkW iQ[k#íhu vyh vgen dks vkikrdky laca/h eaf=keaMy ds iQSlys ij gLrk{kj djus ds fy, dgkA lat; xka/h rks eaf=keaMy eas Hkh ugha FksA vxj mudks fcuk fdlh in ds lÙkkf/dkj feyk Fkk rks blds fy, dkSu ftEesokj Fkk\ vo/ks'k dqekj dkaxzsl us vius 125 o"kZ ds bfrgkl ij nks Hkkxksa esa tks iqLrd çdkf'kr dh gS] mls dbZ ek;uksa esa mldh ;k=k dk ,d fogaxe ewY;kadu dgk tk ldrk gSA gkykafd bl ij cgl gks ldrh gS fd vaxzst ,- vks- áwe }kjk 1885 esa LFkkfir dkaxzsl dk] tks fd ckn esa gekjs Lora=rk la?k"kZ dk eq[; eap cuk] ,dek= mÙkjkf/kdkjh ;gh dkaxzsl ikVhZ gS ;k ugha\ ij ge bl fookn essa u tkdj ;g Lohdkj dj ysrs gSa fd dkaxzsl dks bfrgkl fy[kus vkSj mls lok lkS lky ihNs ys tkus dk gd gS] D;ksafd vkt nwljh ikfVZ;ka [kqn dks ml dkaxzsl dk okfjl ugha crkrhaA ysfdu loky gS fd blesa tks dqN dgk x;k gS] D;k mls ,sfrgkfld lp ekuk tk,\ ç.ko eq[kthZ ds laiknu esa çdkf'kr bl fdrkc dks iwjh rjg ,di{kh; dgdj [kkfjt ugha fd;k tk ldrkA vkf[kj ftl ikVhZ ij ;g vkjksi yxrk gks fd og usg:&xka/kh ifjokj ds vykok fdlh dh miyfC/k ;k ;ksxnku dks Lohdkj ugha djrh] mlus crkSj ç/kkuea=h ih- oh- ujflagjko ds dk;ksaZ dks ljkgk gSA ;gh ugha dbZ voljksa ij tks djuk pkfg, oSlk u dj ikus ds lanHkZ esa bafnjk xka/kh ,oa jktho xka/kh dk Hkh uke fy;k x;k gSA ;g ckr vyx gS fd ,slk dgus dh 'kSyh vkSj 'kCnkoyh fHkUu gSA vktknh ds la?k"kZ esa t;çdk'k ukjk;.k rd ds ;ksxnku dh ç'kalk dh xbZ gSA fu'p; gh bl iqLrd dks dkaxzsl us lcds fy, iBuh; cuk;k gSA exj jktuhfrd nyksa dh viuh lhek,a gSa vkSj muds }kjk çdkf'kr dksbZ Hkh iqLrd 'kr&çfr'kr larqfyr ,oa fu"i{k ugha gks ldrhA bl fdrkc ds dkj.k vkikrdky esa dkaxzl s dh Hkwfedk dks ysdj fQj ls cgl fNM+ xbZ gSA bl v/;k; dks Mkyuk dkaxzsl dh etcwjh gSA tc vki viuk bfrgkl

fy[krs gSa rks mls dSls ckgj j[k ldrs gSaA gkykafd iqLrd esa ml nkSj ds vR;kpkjksa vkSj Hkwyksa dks Hkh Lohdkjk x;k gS vkSj bl ckjs esa dkaxzsl dk dguk gS fd pwafd ckn esa Lo;a bafnjk xka/kh us Hkh bejtsalh ds fy, ekQh ekax yh Fkh] blfy, tks dqN xyfr;ka gqbZa mls vkSipkfjd rkSj ij Lohdkj djus ds vykok dksbZ pkjk ugha gSA ij dkaxzsl ijks{k rkSj ij dbZ ckrsa LFkkfir djuk pkgrh gSA elyu] mldk dguk gS fd vkikrdky ml le; vkarfjd 'kkafr ,oa O;oLFkk ds fy, vifjgk;Z gks x;k FkkA bl dkj.k djI'ku ij jksd yxh vkSj n¶rjksa esa vuq'kklu dk;e gqvkA vkSj tks dqN ml nkSjku T;knrh gqbZ mlesa lat; xka/kh dh ukle>h dh Hkwfedk T;knk FkhA ç'u gS fd lat; xka/kh bl le; ftank gksrs ;k mudk ifjokj dkaxzsl dk lnL; gksrk] D;k rc Hkh dkaxzsl ,slk gh djrh\ lat; xka/kh vkSj muds fo'oklik= vkikrdky ds [kyuk;d Fks] bls vLohdkj ugha fd;k tk ldrkA gka] lkjs dqdeksaZ dk Bhdjk mUgha ds flj QksM+ nsuk U;k;laxr ugha gksxkA vkf[kj 1975 esa ns'k dh ç/kkuea=h bafnjk xka/kh FkhaA vkikrdky ykxw djus dk fu.kZ; muds eaf=eaMy dk FkkA bafnjk xka/kh us gh 26 twu dks jk"Vªifr M‚ Q[k#íhu vyh vgen dks vkikrdky laca/kh eaf=eaMy ds QSlys ij gLrk{kj djus ds fy, dgkA lat; xka/kh rks eaf=eaMy eas Hkh ugha FksA vxj mudks fcuk fdlh in ds lÙkkf/kdkj feyk Fkk rks blds fy, dkSu ftEesokj Fkk\ lat; xka/kh ds }kjk tks dqN gqvk ] mlds ihNs bafnjk xka/kh dh Hkwfedk ls budkj ugha fd;k tk ldrkA dkaxzsl us t;çdk'k ukjk;.k dks vLi"V fopkjksa okyk O;fä dgk gSA bls Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk ldrkA vkf[kj tsih us djI'ku ds fo#) vkokt mBkbZ Fkh ] jktuhfr ds vijk/khdj.k dk fojks/k fd;k FkkA ij buds lek/kku dh txg

bejtsalh Fkksidj mUgsa vkSj lkjs çeq[k usrkvksa dks tsy esa Mkyus dk fu.kZ; fdlus fy;k \ ;g ugha Hkwyuk pkfg, fd tsih us vfHkO;fä dh vktknh ds i{k esa ,d fujadq'k

lÙkk ls VDdj ysus dk lkgl fd;k vkSj muds vkºoku ij gtkjksa ;qok Nk= viuk dfj;j R;kxdj vkxs vk x,A ;g lc fdlh vLi"V fopkjksa okys O;fä }kjk djuk laHko

ugha FkkA dkaxzsl vkikrdky ds vius vijk/kksa dks Lohdkj dj tsih ds vkanksyu dks mlds fo#) LokHkkfod tukanksyu eku ysrh rks ,d ubZ 'kq#vkr gks ldrh FkhA


vFkZ'kkL=k

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

bulkbM LVksjh

9

Hkjkslk rksM+us okyh ç.kkyh tc veZR; lsu ls loky fd;k x;k fd D;k fgald fLFkfr jkT; ds vkfFkZd fodkl dks iVjh ls mrkj ldrh gS rks mUgksaus dgk fgalk ls ?kksj vO;oLFkk] vlqj{kk] tugkfu vkSj ohHkRl fLFkfr dk l`tu gksrk gSA tks dqN lekt dks gqvk gS og ;g fd mlus lgh vkSj xyr vkSj uSfrd vkSj vuSfrd ds chp dh tks djhc lh foHkktd js[kk Fkh mls Hkh feVk fn;k tks lgh iFk gS ml ij pyuk rks nwj mldh bPNk rd ugha jghA ç.kkyh dh dfe;ksa] [kkfe;ksa ij ppkZ djus dk loksZÙke LFkku laln gS] fdarq ;g eap dqN jktuhfrKksa ds naHk vkSj vU; fud`"V pkyksa dh ØhM+k LFkyh cu x;k gSA laln dks dqN fnu ds fy, jksduk rks fojks/ çn'kZu gS] ijarq vfuf'pr dky ds fy, O;o/ku rks laln ij /Cck gSA yksxksa ds /S;Z dk I;kyk Hkj pqdk gSA ;fn jktuhfrd nyksa dks oSlk gh O;ogkj djuk gS tSlk mUgksaus 2010 esa fd;k gS rks os cM+h dfBukbZ esa iQalus okys ukscsy iqjLdkj ls lEekfur veZR; lsu us dksydkrk esa ,d lEesyu esa dgk gS fd ;g tkuus ds fy, xgu jktuhfrd fo'ys"k.k visf{kr gS fd fgalk ds ihNs D;k dkj.k gS\ ;g ç'u ,d ,sls ns'k ds lanHkZ esa loZFkk mi;qä gh gS ftlus vfgalk ls Lora=rk çkIr dh gSA blds vykok bldk ;g Hkh nkok gS fd mlus viuh vkarfjd vkSj okp~ uhfr;ksa ds fu/kkZj.k esa Hkh fgalk dks ,d midj.k ds rkSj ij viukus dks [kkfjt fd;k gSA fQj Hkh 'kk;n gh dksbZ 'kgj gksxk tgka fgalk us thou dh y; vkSj fodkl dks çHkkfor u fd;k gksA vf/kla[; xkao vkSj vkfnoklh {ks= ,d vksj lqj{kk cyksa }kjk /kfd;k, tkrs gSa vkSj nwljh vksj ekvksokfn;ksa vkSj etgch usrkvksa }kjk =Lr gSaA Hkkjr ds bl voLFkk esa igqapus ds vusd dkj.k gSaA laLFkkuksa ij yksxksa dh vkLFkk ?kVh gS] fQj og pkgs laln gks] dk;Zikfydk vFkok U;k;ikfydkA lkekU; tu ljdkj dh usduh;rh dks ysdj 'kadkyq gSaA ljdkj ds tks midj.k gSa mu ij tulk/kkj.k dks Hkjkslk ugha jgk gSA u gh mls ;g fo'okl jgk gS fd fof/k ç.kkyh ls mls U;k; fey ik,xkA o"kksZ ls mldh ;g /kkj.kk cu xbZ gS fd ncko ls gh dksbZ dke gks ikrk gSA mldh bl lksp dh vfHkO;fä dgha 'kkafriw.kZ vkanksyu }kjk gksrh gS rks dgha fgald vogsyuk ds :i esAa 'kkldksa vkSj lkekU; tu ds chp lac)rk rsth ls u;k eksM+ ys jgh gS blfy, lglk gh foLQksV ls ljdkj vk'p;Zpfdr gks tkrh gSA ;s nfer Hkkouk,a gh gSa tks volj feyrs gh QV iM+rh gSaA ;fn ljdkj laosnu'khy gks rks ek= brus ls gh mUgsa jksdk tk ldrk gS] fdarq lexz ç.kkyh gh Hkz"Vkpkj vFkok vU; mgkiksg esa bruh Mwch gqbZ gS fd

vke vkneh lkekU; dke Hkh vklkuh ls ugha djk ikrkA ;fn blds fy, ftEesnkj yksxksa dh tokcnsgh t:jh gks vkSj Hkz"Vkpkj djus okyksa dks 'kh?kzkfr'kh?kz dB?kjs esa [kM+k fd;k tk, rks mUgsa nh xbZ ltk nwljksa ds fy, ,d mnkgj.k cu tk,xh vkSj ihfM+rksa dks Hkh larks"k dh vuqHkwfr gksxhA ftEesnkjh r; djus dh yach çfØ;k gSA ;fn dHkh og fLFkfr vk gh tkrh gS rks fQj muds cpko ds vusd jkLrs gSaA ek= dkuwuh vFkok çfØ;k laca/kh gh ugha] fdarq flQkfj'k Hkh rks ,d gSA Hkkjr us ;g lc mu ?kksVkyksa dh J`a[kyk esa ns[kk gh gS tks foxr dqN ekg ds nkSjku çdk'k esa vk, gSaA lekt bl fu"d"kZ ij igqap lk x;k gS fd iSls ds ek/;e ls gj ckr dh O;oLFkk gks ldrh gS] ;fn laHko gks vFkok ;fn t:jh gks rks jktuhfrd n[ky ls Hkh dke cu ldrk gSA vkSj tc 'kh"kZLFk tu fdlh ?kksVkys ls lac) gks rks Hkh og mlls NwV tkrk gSA ;g lkekU; /kkj.kk ,slk gksus ds dkj.k vkSj vf/kd xgu gksrh tk jgh gS fd rkdroj dks dHkh Hkh NsM+k ugha tkrkA blls laons ughurk c<+rh gSA /kkfeZd oxZ vFkok tkrh; iwokZxzgksa ls xzLr tu dkuwu ds 'kklu dh vk'kk j[kuk NksM+rs tk jgs gSa] ftlesa lHkh ds lkFk lekurk dk O;ogkj fd;k tkrk gSA os ekuo rFkk vU; vf/kdkjksa ds mYya?ku ds brus vH;Lr gks pqds gSa fd os Lo; ihfM+r gksus dh fLFkfr esa Hkh f'kdk;r ugha djrsA os ekvksoknh vFkok jk"Vªæksgh ds :i esa lacksf/kr fd, tkus ls Hk; [kkrs gSaA fouk;d lsu dks fn, x, vkthou dkjkokl ds naM ls lekt dks vk?kkr yxk gSA lsu ,d fpfdRld gSa] tks vkfnokfl;ksa ds chp dke dj jgs FksA mUgsa ekvksoknh leFkZd crk, tkus vkSj muls iwNrkN fd, tkus

o muds fo#) neukRed mik; djrs tkus dh Hkh ppkZ gSA ,d vkSj mnkgj.k f=iqjk esa fueZyk dk gSA f=iqjk iwoksZÙkj dk ,d jkT; gSA fueZyk foxr nl o"kksZ ls vu'ku ij gSaA mldk ;g vu'ku bl ekax dks ysdj gS fd l'kL= cy fo'ks"k vf/kfu;e dks gVk;k tk,A ,fDVfoLVksa dh vksj ls fojks/k çn'kZu ls ljdkj dks dksbZ ijs'kkuh ugha gksrhA njvly mudk mnkgj.k rks ;g n'kkZus ds fy, fn;k tkrk gS fd ç.kkyh fdruh Lora= gSA 'dkuwu ,oa O;oLFkk cuk, j[kus ds fy,' vusd dkuwu gSaA eqík [kk|kUuksa dh c<+rh egaxkbZ dk Hkh gSA cqfu;knh vko';drk dh oLrq,a fnu çfrfnu egaxh gksrh tk jgh gSA fu/kZu tu dSls thou fcrkrs gSa\ ;fn ;s yksx grk'k gks tkrs gSa rks ,d lans'k rks nsrs gh gSa fd mudh nks twu dh jksVh dh ckjh dc vk,xh\ ,d Hkh O;fä] ,d Hkh ny] ,d Hkh ukSdj'kkg ml fLFkfr ds fy, tokcnsg ugha gS ftlesa geus [kqn dks /kdsy fn;k gSA lexz jk"Vª dks gh bl ifj–'; ij /;ku nsuk gksxkA vHkh Hkh dne mBkus ds

fy, le; gSA gesa bl yhd ls gVuk gksxk fd ljdkj dh [kkeh foi{k ds fy, ,d volj gksrk gSA rF; rks ;g gS fd ftl fnu ge Lora= gq, Fks] mlh fnu ls ge v/kksxkeh gksus dh fLFkfr esa gSaA mu yk[kksa yksxksa ij –f"V dHkh Hkh dsafær ugha dh xbZ ftUgksaus Lok/khurk laxzke ds nkSjku ;kruk,a >syha vkSj R;kx fd;kA u gh gekjs le{k dksbZ vkn'kZ jgk] ftldk vuqxeu fd;k tk,A y{; Fkk vktknh] ftls çkIr dj fy;k x;k FkkA mldh çkfIr ds ckn vkxs c<+us ds fy, dksbZ jksM eSi ugha jgkA ;g 'kCn ljkguh; rks Fks fd gesa ek= jktuhfrd Lora=rk gh feyh vkSj vkfFkZd vktknh rks vHkh çkIr djuh gS] fdarq ;s rks dksjs 'kCn gh FksA fu:lansg tks usrk la?k"kZ esa vfxze ekspsZ ij jgs Fks muds lÙkklhu gksus dh vk'kk Hkh Fkh vkSj muesa ls vf/kla[; us ,slk fd;k Hkh] fdarq mu yksxksa ds ekeys esa D;k gqvk ftUgksaus viuk lc dqN lekIr dj fy;kA mudk Hkfo"; D;k Fkk\ mUgsa rks muds vius Hkjksls gh NksM+ fn;k x;k FkkA tc ve‌rZ~; lsu ls

loky fd;k x;k fd D;k fgald fLFkfr jkT; ds vkfFkZd fodkl dks iVjh ls mrkj ldrh gS rks mUgksaus dgk fgalk ls ?kksj vO;oLFkk] vlqj{kk] tugkfu vkSj ohHkRl fLFkfr dk l`tu gksrk gSA tks dqN lekt dks gqvk gS og ;g fd mlus lgh vkSj xyr vkSj uSfrd vkSj vuSfrd ds chp dh tks djhc lh foHkktd js[kk Fkh mls Hkh feVk fn;k tks lgh iFk gS ml ij pyuk rks nwj mldh bPNk rd ugha jghA ç.kkyh dh dfe;ksa] [kkfe;ksa ij ppkZ djus dk loksZÙke LFkku laln gS] fdarq ;g eap dqN jktuhfrKksa ds naHk vkSj vU; fu—"V pkyksa dh ØhM+k LFkyh cu x;k gSA laln dks dqN fnu ds fy, jksduk rks fojks/k çn'kZu gS] ijarq vfuf'pr dky ds fy, O;o/kku rks laln ij /kCck gSA yksxksa ds /kS;Z dk I;kyk Hkj pqdk gSA ;fn jktuhfrd nyksa dks oSlk gh O;ogkj djuk gS tSlk mUgksaus 2010 esa fd;k gS rks os cM+h dfBukbZ esa Qalus okys gSaA

dqynhi uS;j ys[kd ç[;kr LraHkdkj gSA


10

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

eqík

bulkbM LVksjh

jktuhfr dk fofp=k gfFk;kj vkj{k.k vkt dh jktuhfr dk ,d vthc gfFk;kj cu x;k gSA jktLFkku dk xqtZj leqnk; vius vkidks eh.kk leqnk; dh rjg tutkfr ?kksf"kr djokus ds fy, vkanksyu pyk jgk gSaA fo'oukFk çrki flg ds nkSj esa fiNM+h tkfr;ksa dks ukSdfj;ksa esa vkj{k.k ns fn;k x;k Fkk] ysfdu vkschlh ds ftl oxZ dks mlesa 'kkfey fd;k x;k Fkk mlesa dqN tkfr;ka ,slh Fkha tks igys ls gh csgrj vkfFkZd&lkekftd fLFkfr esa FkhaA tkfgj gS vkschlh esa tks detksj tkfr;k Fkha] os fQj lkekftd cjkcjh dh jsl esa fiNM+rh utj vk jgh gSaA fcgkj esa dbZ o"kjsa ds dqçca/k ds ckn tc uhrh'k dqekj lÙkk esa vk, rks mUgksaus fiNM+s oxjsa ds vkj{k.k ds rjhds esa FkksM+k ifjorZu lq>k;k vkSj mlds urhts lkQ utj vk,A

lkekftd ifjorZu dh jktuhfr esa uhrh'k dqekj ds bl ç;ksx ds ckn lkekftd U;k; ds foe'kZ esa u;k v/;k; 'kq: gks x;k gSA vius ns'k esa ldkjkRed gLr{ksi ds iqjks/kk M‚Hkhejko vacM s dj vkSj M‚- jkeeuksgj yksfg;k ekus tkrs gSaA bu usrkvksa dh lksp dks dkxzsl us Hkh viuk;k vkSj nfyrksa dks ljdkjh ukSdfj;ksa esa vkj{k.k nsus dh lafo/kku esa O;oLFkk dhA lfo/kku ykxw gksus ds 60 lky ckn ldkjkRed gLr{ksi ds jktuhfrd n'kZu esa vc dqN lq/kkj dh t:jr eglwl dh tk jgh gSA vkt ds usrkvksa esa fdlh esa og rkdr ugha gS fd og vktknh dh yM+kbZ esa 'kkfey usrkvksa dh rjg ,sls rjhds Hkh viuk lds tks pqukoh xf.kr ds fglkc ls vyksdfç; gksa] ysfdu bruk r; gS fd pqukoh

ykHk&gkfu dks /;ku esa j[k dj gh lgh] lkekftd cjkcjh ds ckjs esa ppkZ gks jgh gSA fiNM+s oxjsa esa Åijh ik;nku ij ekStwn tkfr ds ,d lnL; uhrh'k dqekj ds fy, bu uhfr;ksa dks ykxw dj ikuk vis{kk—r vklku FkkA uhrh'k dqekj dh bl jktuhfrd lksp dks jksdus okyk dksbZ ugha Fkk] D;ksafd og viuh ikVhZ ds lcls cM+s usrk gSaA fnYyh esa mudh ikVhZ ds cM+s usrk 'kjn ;kno gSaA 'kjn ;kno dh jktuhfrd gSfl;r ,slh ugha gS fd og uhrh'k dqekj ds fdlh QSlys dks ohVks dj ldsa] blfy, viuh ftEesnkjh ij uhrh'k us QSlyk fd;k vkSj ykxw fd;kA uhrh'k us nfyr jktuhfr dks Hkh vkj{k.k dh dlkSVh ij fQj ls dlk vkSj nfyr tkfr;ksa esa tks mPp oxZ fodflr gks x;k gS] mldh igpku dhA

nfyrksa esa mPp oxZ ijaijkxr :i ls ek;korh dks usrk ekuus yxk gSA fcgkj esa jkefoykl ikloku Hkh bl oxZ ds oksV ds [kkls xHkhj nkosnkj ekus tkrs gSaA 'kk;n uhrh'k dqekj dks vankt Fkk fd bu nksuksa usrkvksa dks vis{kk—r liUu nfyrksa esa tks eqdke gkfly gS] mls detksj dj ikuk cgqr gh eqf'dy gSA blh lksp dk urhtk gS fd mUgksaus nfyr oksV cSad dks rksM+ fn;k vkSj egknfyr uke dh ,d ubZ jktuhfrd tekr dh igpku djokus esa lg;ksx fn;kA fcgkj fo/kkulHkk ds pquko esa tc ykyw çlkn vkSj jkefoykl ikloku bdëk [kM+s gq, rks jktuhfr dh ekewyh le> okys fo'ys"kd ekudj py jgs Fks fd fiNM+s oxZ vkSj nfyr usrkvksa dk ;g feyu vts; gS] ysfdu ,slk dqN ugha FkkA liUu nfyrksa vkSj liUu fiNM+ksa ds

D;ksa ugha py ikbZ U;w isa'ku Ldhe lq/kk Jhekyh vke vkneh dks is'a ku ds Qk;nksa ls tksM+us ds fy, dsaæ ljdkj us 1 ebZ 2009 dks *U;w isa'ku Ldhe* *,uih,l8 ykap dj ,d bZekunkj dksf'k'k dhA vius bl ¶ySxf'ki isa'ku çksMDV dks ljdkj us bl rjg ls fMtkbu fd;k fd vc rd isa'ku ls eg:e jgs Hkkjr ds cgqla[; vlaxfBr etnwjksa deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, Hkh vkfFkZd lqj{kk lqfuf'pr dh tk ldsA blds fy, ljdkj us bl Ldhe dks u flQZ ljy o yphyk vkSj ikjn'khZ cuk;k cfYd bl ij vkus okyk [kpZ bruk de ek= *009 çfr'kr* j[kk rkfd fuos'kdksa dks T;knk ls T;knk Qk;nk gksA Ldhe dk <kapk ,slk cuk;k x;k fd fuos'kdksa dk iSlk ljdkjh fuxjkuh esa mudh mez ds fglkc ls 'ks;j cktkj esa *50 çfr'kr ls T;knk ugha vkSj ljdkjh çfrHkwfr;ksa esa fuosf'kr fd;k tk,A yach vof/k esa 'ks;j cktkj dk Qk;nk de tksf[ke ds lkFk vke vkneh dks eqgS;k djkus okyh bl Ldhe dks ysdj ljdkj bruh vk'kkoknh Fkh fd mls bldh ekdsZfVax dh fpark djuk t:jh ugha yxkA urhtk og fudyk, ftldh dYiuk Hkh ugha dh xbZ FkhA

BaMk jsLi‚Ul ,uih,l ds çfr yksxksa ds BaMs jsLi‚Ul us ljdkj dh uhan mM+k nhA bls yksdfç; cukus ds fy, vkuu Qkuu esa dksf'k'ksa dh tkus yxhaA twu 2004 ds ckn Tokbu djus okys ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, bls ysuk t:jh dj fn;k x;kA u, Mk;jsDV VSDl dksM esa bls rhuksa Lrj ij VSDl esa NwV ds

nk;js esa ykus ds funsZ'k tkjh djus ls ysdj Lokoyacu ;kstuk ds rgr ,uih,l ds vdkmaVgksYMlZ dks cksul nsus rd reke mik; fd, x,A bls yksdfç; cukus ds fy, d‚jiksjsV~l ls lgk;rk Hkh ekaxh xbZA ysfdu reke dksf'k'kksa ds ckotwn vHkh rd ,uih,l dh tekiwath bruh de gS fd bls fujk'kktud gh dgk tk ldrk gSA

ekdsZfVax dk QaMk vHkh U;w isa'ku Ldhe dks fjQ‚eZ dh njdkj gS vkSj isa'ku QaM jsX;qysVjh ,aM fMosyiesaV vFk‚fjVh ;ih,QvkjMh,) cktis;h dfeVh dh fjiksVZ ds bartkj esa gSA foMacuk ;g gS fd bl fjiksVZ esa Ldhe dks O;kid cukus ds fy, bldk U;wure [kpZ okyk <kapk cnydj bls egaxk djus dh flQkfj'k dh xbZ gSA blesa Ldhe dh ekdsZfVax o Ldhe cspus okyksa dks balsafVo nsus dh ckr gSA ih,QvkjMh, ds ps;jeSu ;ksxs'k vxzoky [kqn Lohdkj djrs gSa fd,uih,l dk Qh-LVªDpj la'kksf/kr djus vkSj ubZ ekdsfZ Vax LVªVS t s h ykus ls gh ,uih,l yksdfç; gksxh, D;ksafd bl jsV ij ,uih,l dh ekdsZfVax dksbZ ugha djsxkA os pkgrs gSa fd isa'ku QaM eSustlZ çksMDV dks le>k,a vkSj mls vkxs c<+k,aA isa'ku dh ladYiuk dks cspus dh t:jr gS D;ksafd yksx bl ç‚MDV ls vufHkK gSaA ,sls esa loky mBuk ykteh gS fd ;fn ljdkj Hkh viuh reke dksf'k'kksa ds ckotwn vius csgrjhu QkbuSa'ky ç‚MDV dks fcuk dfe'ku fn, ugha csp ikbZ rks fQj E;wpqvy QaM daifu;ka viuh LdhEl dks fcuk dfe'ku fn, dSls csp ik,axh ncs

Loj esa E;wpqvy QaM baMLVªh Hkh cksyus yxh gS fd mudh Ldhesa fuos'kd ds fy, fdruh Hkh vPNh D;ksa u gks , ysfdu tc rd ;g ckr dksbZ fuos'kd dks crkus ugha tk,xk rc rd os ugha fcdus okyhA /;ku jgs , lsch us fjVsy fuos'kdksa dk #>ku E;wpqvy QaM esa c<+kus vkSj bldh xyr fcØh jksdus ds fy, fuos'kdksa }kjk Ldhe [kjhnus ij yxus okyk ,aVªh yksM gVk fn;k gSA igys fMLVªhC;wVj dks Ldhe cspus ds ,ot esa lok nks çfr'kr dfe'ku feyrk Fkk] tks vc ?kVkdj 0-5 ls 0-75 çfr'kr rd dj fn;k x;k gSA bl dfe'ku ij QaM cspus dks ysdj ,tsaVksa esa fnypLih de gksus yxhA urhtk ;g gqvk fd ekdsZV ds mQku ds ckotwn E;wpqvy QaM ysus okys u, fuos'kdksa dh la[;k ?kVrh xbZ vkSj iqjkuh Ldheksa ls fudklh c<+rh pyh xbZA ckr ;gha rd lhfer ugha jgh D;ksafd vc fMLVªhC;wVlZ vius dfe'ku esa gks jgs uqdlku dks fjVsy fuos'kd ls olwyus ds fy, ,sls - ,sls vkbfM;s fudky dj yk jgs gSa fd cgqr de foÙkh; tkudkjh j[kus okys vke fuos'kdksa ds ikl iNrkus ds vykok vkSj dksbZ jkLrk gh ugha cp jgk gSA dbZ foÙkh; ç‚MDV vkt ftl :i esa cktkj esa miyC/k gSa , mudk <kapk ,slk gS fd vke vkneh mlesa fuos'k dj egaxkbZ dks iNkM+us okyk fjVuZ ik ldrk gSA fu;ked laLFkk,a Hkh mlds fgrksa dh j{kk djus ds fy, rS;kj gSaA fQj Hkh vke vkneh muls nwjh cuk, gq, gSA ,slk gh gky U;w isa'ku Ldhe dk gSA njvly , vc lHkh dks cktkj esa

vkØked ekdsZfVax dh t:jr eglwl gksus yxh gS vkSj blds fy, fuos'kdksa dh tsc VVksyus ij fopkj fd;k tk jgk gSA ;s fLFkfr;ka gesa ;g lkspus ij etcwj djrh gSa fd gekjs ns'k esa thjks dfe'ku vkSj yksM [kRe djus dh ladYiuk vkf[kj D;ksa ugha py ldrh vly esa Hkkjr esa foÙkh; lk{kjrk dk Lrj bruk uhpk gS fd yksxksa dks foÙkh; ç‚MDV ds ckjs esa le>kus okyk vkSj mudh cpr dks gj eghus le; ij ys ysus okyk dksbZ ,slk O;fä pkfg,] ftl ij os fo'okl dj ldsaA

dfe'ku dh txg eqf'dy ;g gS fd og O;fä viuh lsok,a eq¶r esa nsus ds fy, rS;kj ugha gksxkA nwljs 'kCnksa esa dgsa rks vxj dksbZ Hkh ç‚MDV fcuk dfe'ku ds ugha fcdrk rks foÙkh; ç‚MDV gh Hkyk dSls fcd tk,xkA ;kuh ljdkj dh lfnPNk ds ckotwn dfe'ku dk dkalsIV rc rd gesa ekU; gksxk] tc rd gekjh cgqla[; vkcknh fuos'k o foÙkh; ç‚MDV dks le>us ds ekeys esa [kqn igy ugha djus yxrhA pwafd ,Mokbl dh gekjs ;gka dksbZ dher ugha gS blfy, ,tsaV dks balsafVo nsdj gh ge fuos'k ds ekeys esa vkxs c<+ ldrs gSaA ysfdu cM+s foÙkh; f[kykfM़;ksa dh uh;r esa [kksV u vk, vkSj ,tsVa eksVs dfe'ku ds ykyp esa fellsfyax dh jkg ij u pys tk,a] blds fy, ,uih,l vkSj vU; QkbuSa'ky çksMDV~l esa dfe'ku ds fy, txg cukus ls igys fu;kedksa dks flLVe esa cnyko ykuk gksxkA

usrk ds :i esa ykyw çlkn vkSj jkefoykl ikloku dh igpku cu xbZ] tks irk ugha dc dk;e jgsxhA mÙkj çns'k esa Hkh ;g ç;ksx fd;k x;k FkkA ;gka nfyrksa dh jktuhfr dk O;kdj.k vyx gSA mÙkj çns'k esa dk'khjke us 'kq#vkrh dke fd;k Fkk] ftldh otg ls mudh ikVhZ vkt cgqr etcwr fLFkfr esa gSA ek;korh dks vkt mÙkj çns'k ds nfyrksa dk loZ Lohdk;Z usrk ekuk tkrk gS] ysfdu 'kq: ls ,slk ugha FkkA Hkktik dh vksj ls tc jktukFk flg eq[;e=h cuk, x, rks mUgksaus jkT; dh Hkkoh jktuhfr dh bl nLrd dks igpku fy;k FkkA fiNM+ksa dh jktuhfr ds ekeys esa Hkh mÙkj çns'k esa eqyk;e flg ;kno dh rkdr cgqr T;knk FkhA fiNM+s vkSj nfyr oksV cSad dks fNUu&fHkUu djds viuh ikVhZ dh fLFkfr dks etcwr cukus ds fy, jktukFk flg us ogh djus dh dksf'k'k dh] ftls ckn esa fcgkj dh jktuhfr esa uhrh'k dqekj us viuk;kA uhrh'k viuh ikVhZ ds lcls cM+s usrk gSa blfy, og viuh ;kstuk dks ykxw djus esa lQy gq,] ysfdu jktukFk flg dh fdLer oSlh ugha FkhA mudh Vkx [khapus ds fy, rks mÙkj çns'k esa gh cgqr yksx ekStwn Fks vkSj mu yksxksa dks fnYyh ds usrkvksa dk vk'khokZn Hkh feyrk jgrk FkkA cgjgky] vc Hkktik ds usrkvksa dh le> esa vk x;k gS fd jktukFk flg dh ;kstuk dks [kVkbZ esa Mkyuk jktuhfrd xyrh FkhA fiNys fnuksa mÙkj çns'k esa ihl ikVhZ ls Hkh fiNM+ tkus ds ckn Hkktik dks jktukFk flg QkewZyk ;kn vk jgk gSA mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;e=h ds :i esa jktukFk flg us lkekftd U;k; lfefr cukbZ Fkh] ftlus vfr fiNM+ksa ds fy, vkj{k.k ds vanj vkj{k.k dh flQkfj'k dh FkhA jktukFk flg us dgk Fkk fd fiNM+ksa ds fy, r; vkj{k.k esa dqN tkfr;k gh vkj{k.k dk iwjk ykHk mBk ysrh gSa] tcfd vU; fiNM+h tkfr;k ofpr jg tkrh gSaA lfefr dh flQkfj'ksa ykxw gks ikrha mlls igys gh vke pquko gks x, vkSj Hkktik lÙkk esa ykSVh gh ughaA blds ckn Hkktik us Hkh lfefr dh fjiksVZ dks Hkqyk fn;kA mÙkj çns'k esa yxkrkj de gksrs tuk/kkj ls fpfrr ikVhZ dks vc bl lfefr dh fjiksVZ dh fQj ls ;kn vkbZA çns'k v/;{k lw;Zçrki 'kkgh us Hkh bl ckr ij tksj fn;kA vc yxrk gS fd Hkktik esa Hkh lkekftd U;k; vkSj vkj{k.k ds ekeys ij xHkhj vkarfjd fpru py jgk gSA tkfgj gS] vkj{k.k ls tqMs+ eqíksa dh jktuhfr djoV ys jgh gSA 'ks"k ukjk;.k flag ys[kd Lora= fVIi.khdkj gSA


dkWye

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

bulkbM LVksjh

11

lhchvkbZ D;ksa ugha fy[k ikbZ vafre iSjk vk#f"k&gsejkt ds eqdnes dks ns[ksaA ?kj esa pkj O;fDr Fks& gsejkt] vk#f"k] jkts'k ,oa uwiqj ryokjA ckgj ls tcnZLrh vkus ;k fdlh vkSj ds vkus ds lk{; ugha gSaA pkj O;fDr;ksa esa ls nks ejs gq, ik, x,A vk#f"k vkSj mlds ekrk&firk ds dejksa ds chp dh nhokj IykboqM dh gSA nwjh egt vkB iQqV gSA dqN 'kksj&'kjkck gksus ij mudk lquk tkuk Hkh laHko gSA vk#f"k dh gR;k dk irk lcls igys eka&cki dks gh pyrk gSA fiQj Hkh uwiqj ryokj ukSdjkuh Hkkjrh dks pkch nsrs oDr cngokl ugha gSA deys'k tSu vktdy ns'k Hkj esa vk#f"k&gsejkt eMZj dsl dh ppkZ gSA fQygky dksVZ bl ckr ij fopkj dj jgh gS fd bl ekeys esa lhchvkbZ dks Dykstj fjiksVZ nkf[ky djus dh btktr nh tk, ;k ughaA vkijkf/kd dkuwu esa ,d dgkor gS &xokg >wBs gks ldrs gSa] ij ifjfLFkfr;ka dHkh >wB ugha cksyrhaA blfy, tgka ifjfLFkfrtU; lk{;ksa dh dM+h ,d&nwljs ls tqMd + j flQZ ,d gh rF; dh rjQ b'kkjk djrh gks] ogka mlls T;knk etcwr lk{; vkSj dksbZ ugha gksrk vkSj vnkyr mlds vk/kkj ij fo'oluh; rjhds

ls vijk/kh dks ltk ns ldrh gSA vkijkf/kd dkuwu esa nks rjg ds lk{; gksrs gSa &çR;{k rFkk ifjfLFkfrtU;A tgka vijk/k yksxksa ds lkeus gksrk gS& ogka xokg gksrs gSa] og çR;{k lk{; dk ekeyk gksrk gSA ,sls eqdnes dk nkjksenkj xokg ds lp ;k >wB ij fuHkZj djrk gSA ij tgka vijk/k ?kj ds vanj] vkjke ls] nqfu;k dh utjksa ls Nqidj] ,dkar esa gksrk gS] ogka ns[kus okyk ;k crkus okyk dksbZ ugha gksrkA

ifjfLFkfr;ka cksyrh gSa dbZ ckj ogka vijk/kh vius

Hkksysiu ds dkj.k ;k T;knk prqjkbZ fn[kkus ds Øe esa dqN ,sls lk{; NksM+ tkrk gS] ftls tkap vf/kdkjh ,oa vnkyr dh rst ,oa vuqHkoh utj ns[k gh ysrh gSA ,sls ifjfLFkfrtU; lk{;ksa ds eqdneksa esa xaHkhj vkSj xgjk lansg Hkh fo'okl dh otg curk gS vkSj ogka fdlh çR;{k xokg ;k lcwr dh t:jr ugha gksrhA ifjfLFkfr;ka [kqn cksyrh gSaA ,sls lansgksa esa lafnX/k O;fä;ksa dk pqi jguk] >wB cksyuk] cjxykuk] mlds f[kykQ lcwr dk dke djrs gSa vkSj mldk ;g *daMDV* ifjfLFkfr;ksa dh vU; dfM+;ksa ds lkFk fey dj ,d vkSj

dM+h cukrk gSA ifjfLFkfrtU; lk{;ksa ds eqdnes esa lafnX/k O;fä dks ;g NwV ugha gS fd og pqi jgs ;k >wB cksysA mls crkuk gh gksxk fd D;k gqvk vkSj dSls gqvk\

lansg ds ?ksjs esa vk#f"k&gsejkt ds eqdnes dks ns[ksAa ?kj esa pkj O;fä Fks& gsejkt] vk#f"k] jkts'k ,oa uwiqj ryokjA ckgj ls tcnZLrh vkus ;k fdlh vkSj ds vkus ds lk{; ugha gSaA pkj O;fä;ksa esa ls nks ejs gq, ik, x,A vk#f"k vkSj mlds ekrk&firk ds dejksa ds chp dh nhokj IykboqM dh gSA nwjh egt vkB QqV gSA dqN 'kksj&'kjkck gksus ij mudk lquk tkuk Hkh laHko gSA vk#f"k dh gR;k dk irk lcls igys eka&cki dks gh pyrk gSA fQj Hkh uwiqj ryokj ukSdjkuh Hkkjrh dks pkch nsrs oä cngokl ugha gSA njoktk [kksydj tc og vanj vkrh gS] rks dgk tkrk gS &ns[kks gsejkt D;k dj x;k\ vk#f"k dh yk'k ,d pknj ls <dh gS] :e dh lkjh phtsa O;ofLFkr gSaA ml le; jksuk&ihVuk] yksxksa dks cqykuk ;k cngokl gks tkuk gh u‚eZy daMDV gks ldrk gS ,d bdykSrh larku ds eka&cki dkA pkgs os fdrus gh i<+s&fy[ks gksa vkSj viuh Hkkoukvksa dks fu;af=r djus esa mudh lk/kuk iDdh gks] ij ,slk ugha gksrkA ;g ,d ,Cu‚eZy daMDV gS] tks ,d funksZ"k O;fä dk daMDV ugha gSA fQj ,d ?kaVs ckn iqfyl ryokj nairh ds cqykus ij ?kVukLFky ij vkrh gSA mlls dgk tkrk gS fd *gsejkt ekjdj Hkkx x;k gSA mls ckgj tkdj ryk'k djsaA* Nr dh pkch muds ikl gksrh Fkh ] ij feyrh ughaA Nr ges'kk [kqyh gksrh Fkh ] vHkh rkyk yxk FkkA nwljs fnu gsejkt dh yk'k feyrh gSA yk'k dks ?klhV dj Vadh ds uhps Nqikus dk ç;kl ] iM+kslh dh Nr ij xík Qsd a uk ] csVh dk 'kjhj ] fcLrj ] f[kykSus lHkh djhus ls j[kuk ] lkQ djuk ] diM+s cny nsukA bruk rks ,d fpfdRld nairh tkurk gh gksxk fd ekSdk & , & okjnkr ls NsMN + kM+ djuk dkuwuu vijk/k gSA vkSj fQj bruk lc djus

dh QqlZr ;k fpark vkSj fdldks gksxh \ ckgj okyk ;fn vijk/k djsxk rks mls ;g fpark ugha gksxh fd yk'k ,oa txg dh lkQ & lQkbZ dh tk, ;k lcwr feVk, tk,aA og tYnh esa gksxk & mldh fpark ,d gh gksxh ] dgha dksbZ idM+ u ysA buds vykok eksckby dk xk;c gksuk ] vk#f"k ds eksckby ls ,DliVZ }kjk lkjs fMVsYl feVokuk & ;s dke ,sls gh O;fä ds gks ldrs gSa ] tks e`rdk rFkk varr% viuh bTtr ls tqM+s lokyksa ds ?ksjs esa vkus ls cpuk pkgrk gksA blds ckn lcls T;knk egRoiw.kZ vk#f"k vkSj gsejkt & nksuksa ds flj ij xksYQ Dyc ds ,d tSls fu'kku ,oa xys ij lftZdy fçfltu ds lkFk fd, x, ,d tSls dVekdZ dk gksuk gS & ;kuh eksMl v‚ijsaMh ,dne ,dA ,d gh O;fä }kjk dRyA ,sls dV tks ,d is'ksoj gh c[kwch dj ldrk gSA iksLVekVZe dkQh tYnh gksrk gS ] mruh gh rsth ls vfLFk;ka cgkbZ tkrh gSa ] tSls fdlh pht ;k phtksa ls tYnh ls ihNk NqM+kuk gksA xksYQ Dyc feyrs gSa ,d lky ckn & /kqys & iqNs gksdjA D;ksa \ D;k ifjfLFkfrtU; lk{;ksa dh dksbZ dM+h *feflax* gS \ ughaA lk{; iwjs gSa ] dkQh T;knk gSaA ,sls esa çR;{k u rks gks ldrk gS vkSj u gh t:jr gS & u rks Vªk;y ds fy, vkSj u gh ltk ds fy,A

'kqfprk dk ç'u tc fdlh yM+dh ;k efgyk dh gR;k gksrh gS rks iksLVekVZe fjiksVZ esa ,d vko';d d‚ye Hkjk gh tkrk gS & D;k e`rdk ds lkFk cykRdkj gqvk Fkk \ ;gka ;g d‚ye [kkyh gSA ,slk rks gksrk gh ugha gSA ekeyk dgha u dgha ;kSu 'kqfprk dks cjdjkj j[kus dk Hkh gSA vr% dgk tk ldrk gS fd lhchvkbZ us viuh fjiksVZ esa rks ph[k & ph[kdj dgk fd lk{; iwjs gSa ] ij vafre iSjk fy[kus esa f>>d xbZ fd dSls dgsa fd langs h gh vfHk;qä gSA D;ksa ] ;g rks ogh crk ldrh gSA ysfdu ekeyk 'kh'ks dh rjg lkQ gSA blls de lk{;ksa esa ltk gks ldrh gS & tSls rhu yM+ds ,d lkFk LdwVj ij ugj dh rjQ x, ] okil nks ykSVs ] ,d fnu ckn rhljs dh yk'k ugj ij feyhA

¼ ysf[kdk lqçhe dksVZ esa ody gSa½


12

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

odhy ckcw

bulkbM LVksjh

jktæksg dk vijk/ D;k gS\ jktæksg ds vijk/k esa fpfdRld vkSj ekuokf/kdkj dk;ZdrkZ M‚-fcuk;d lsu dks vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lquk nh xbZ] ns'k Hkj esa cM+s iSekus ij bl fu.kZ; dh vkykspuk gqbZ gSA vkykspdksa esa mPp U;k;ky; vkSj loksZPp U;k;ky; ds vusd iwoZ U;k;k/kh'k vkSj fof/k fo'ks"kK Hkh lfEefyr gSaA vc iwoZ fof/k ea=h vkSj Hkktik ds lkaln jke tsBeykuh us dgk gS fd fouk;d lsu ns'kæksgh ugha gSaA mUgksaus tks fd;k mls ns'kæksg ugha dgk tk ldrkA blds lkFk fd tsBeykuh us Li"V fd;k fd ;fn fouk;d lsu dh vksj ls eqdnek yM+us ds fy,

muls laidZ fd;k tkrk gS] rks os mu dk dsl yM+saxsA mUgksaus dgk fd *fouk;d lsu dks balkQ fnykus ds fy, nqfu;k Hkj esa yM+kbZ tkjh gSA ;fn fcuk;d lsu funksZ"k gSa] rks mudk dsl yM+us esa eq>s cgqr [kq'kh gksxhA* mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk gS fd *eq>s yxrk gS fd fouk;d lsu ds eqdnes dks vnkyr ds lkeus etcwrh ls ugha j[kk x;kA

ftUgksaus jktæksg esa ltk,¡ ik;ha jktæksg ds ftl vijk/k esa M‚fcuk;d lsu dks vktUe dkjkokl dk naM fn;k x;k gS] og D;k gS\

fuf'pr :i ls ;g lHkh dks tkuuk pkfg,A vusd LFkkuksa ij mls ns'kæksg dgk tk jgk gS] tks mfpr ugha gSA ge ;gk¡ mlh dh ppkZ djus tk jgs gSaA Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk esa jktæksg ds vijk/k dks /kkjk 124 d esa bl çdkj of.kZr fd;k x;k gS%

djus dk ç;Ru djsxk og vkthou dkjkokl ls] ftl esa tqekZuk Hkh tksM+k tk ldsxk ;k rhu o"kZ rd ds dkjkokl ls ftl esa tqekZuk tksM+k tk ldsxk] ;k tqekZus ls nafMr fd;k tk ldsxkA

/kkjk 124 d- jktæksg

vlarks"k in ds vUrxZr vHkfä vkSj 'k=qrk dh lHkh Hkkouk,¡ vkrh gSaA

tks dksbZ cksys x, ;k fy[ks x, 'kCnksa }kjk ;k ladsrksa }kjk ;k –';çLrqfr }kjk ;k vU;Fkk Hkkjr esa fof/k }kjk LFkkfir ljdkj ds çfr ?k`.kk ;k voeku iSnk djsxk] ;k iSnk djus dk ç;Ru djsxk] ;k vlarks"k mÙksftr djsxk ;k mÙksftr

Li"Vhdj.k&1

Li"Vhdj.k&2 ?k`.kk] voeku ;k vlarks"k mÙksftr fd, fcuk ;k çnhIr djus dk ç;Ru fd, fcuk ljdkj ds dkeksa ds çfr fof/kiw.kZ lk/kuksa }kjk

vkykspuk ugha dh rks U;k;ikfydk vkSj Hkz"V gksxh fnus'k jk; f}osnh ge lc ,d u, lky esa ços'k dj x,aA fcuk dqN cnys] tSls ds rSlsA ysfdu ,slk ugha gS fd iwjs lky esa dqN ugha cnykA cgqr dqN gqvk gS] vkSj lky ds var esa cgqr lh cglsa ekStwn gSa tks u, lky esa Hkh lkFk jgsaxhA elyu egaxkbZ dks ge lkFk ys pysaxsA ç/kkuea=h iwjs lky dgrs jgs fd ge us egaxkbZ dks dkcw esa ykus ds fy, Bksl ç;Ru fd;s gSa] 'kh?kz gh urhts lkeus vk,axsA ysfdu urhts vkrs ml ds igys ge u, lky esa igq¡p jgs gSa vkSj vkf[kjh lIrkg esa egaxkbZ c<+us dh nj 14 çfr'kr ls Åij gSA ,slk gh gksrk gS tc ge equkQk dekus okyh rkdrksa dks [kqyk NksM+ nsrs gSaA Hkz"Vkpkj ds dkj.k mu ij igys gh fu;a=.k ugha dj ik jgh ljdkj dkuwu vkSj ç'kklfud :i ls mUgsa vkSj <hy ns nsrh gSA vc os rkdrsa csdkcw gks pqdh gSa vkSj ljdkj ds cl ds ckgj gSaA ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd gekjk lewpk çHkko'kkyh jktuSfrd ra= bu rkdrksa ds dCts esa gSA turk urhts Hkqxr jgh gS vkSj gkfde ykpkj gSaA bl fLFkfr dk ,d etcwr dkj.k ;g Hkh gS fd gekjh ljdkjksa us U;kf;d ra= dks csdkj dh pht le> j[kk gSA mls 'kk;n os fQtwy[kphZ Hkh le>rs gSaA gekjs U;kf;d ra= dh ftruh ç'kalk nqfu;k Hkj esa gksrh gS] 'kk;n og ml ds dkfcy Hkh ugha jgk gSA [kkulkek Hkkstu vPNk cukrk gS] ysfdu flQZ ik¡p O;fä;ksa ds fy,A iPphl ds fy, cukuk ml ds cl dk ughaA dk;Zikfydk vkSj laln us U;kf;d ra= dks ,slk gh [kkulkek cuk j[kk gS tks ns'k dh chl Qhlnh vkcknh ds fy, rks i;kZIr gS ysfdu lkS Qhlnh ds fy, jksfV;k¡ csyuh iM+ jgh gSaA ;fn tYnh gh jlksbZ esa pkj vkSj [kkulkes ugha fn, x, rks ;g

[kkulkek tYn gh ne rksM+us okyk gSA U;kf;d txr esa bl lky fupyh vnkyrksa ds nks QSlys u dsoy jk"Vªh; cgl esa vk,] varjkZ"Vªh; txr esa Hkh mu dh ppkZ gqbZ vkSj gks jgh gSA igyk QSlyk Hkksiky xSl nq[kkfUrdk ds vijkf/k;ksa dk ekewyh ltk,¡ ikuk jgkA tc bl dh ppkZ gksus yxh rks irk yxk fd ftu yksxksa dks ltk,¡ gqbZ os dsoy dkjdwu Fks mu dk eqf[k;k rks nwj vejhdk esa lq[kn lsok fuo`Ùk thou fcrk jgk gSA bl esa ljdkj dh detksfj;k¡ lkeus vkbZ] fd fdl rjg mls Hkkjr ls cgqr gh lQkbZ ls iwjh lqfo/kk ds lkFk fudy tkus fn;k x;kA ogha U;k;ikfydk dh ;g detksjh Hkh lkeus vkbZ fd loksZPp U;k;ky; us ml vijk/k dks gh ekewyh vijk/k cuk fn;k ftl us ,d gh jkr esa iaæg gtkj ls vf/kd tkusa yhy yh Fkha vkSj ml ls dbZ xquk vf/kd euq";ksa dks thou Hkj ds fy, viax vkSj chekj cuk dj ykpkj thou thus dks etcwj dj fn;k FkkA tt lkgc us ;g dg dj viuh lQkbZ nh fd mu ds lkeus dksbZ iqufoZpkj ;kfpdk gh ugha vkbZ FkhA ns'k Hkj ds yksxksa dh vkokt dh xwat ij ljdkj us mipkjkRed ;kfpdk nkf[ky dh rks loksZPp U;k; ihB us mls lquokbZ ds fy, Lohdkj dj rqjar turk ds vlarks"k dks fojke fn;kA nwljk ekeyk vHkh xeZ gSA N~Ùkhlx<+ ds ,d vfrfjä ls'ku U;k;ky; us ,d lektlsoh fpfdRld dks jktæksg ds vkjksi esa vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lqukbZ rks ns'k Hkj ds lkekftd dk;ZdrkZvksa vkSj ehfM;k us gYyk dj fn;kA ml fu.kZ; dh lkoZtfud :i ls foospuk vkjaHk gks xbZA gkykafd bl ekeys ij ns'k ds lc ls cM+s nksuksa jktuSfrd nyksa

"Judges as an us pqIih lk/k yhA cgqr nsj ls cksys instrumentality under the rks ljdkj ds fof/k ea=h cksys fd fcuk;d lsu ds ekeys esa fu.kZ; dh Constitution have vast powers LoPNan vkykspuk Bhd ugha gS] vkSj under Article 141 to 144. When the Executive misuses ;g rks fcydqy Hkh Bhd ugha gS fd its powers, the court can strike iwoZ U;k;k/kh'k vkSj ;gk¡ rd fd iwoZ down its actions. When the eq[; U;k;k/kh'k rd ml dh Legislature commits excesses vkykspuk djsaA lsu ekeys dh rjg beyond the Constitution or gj ekeys ij nks rjg ds –f"Vdks.k otherwise defaults, the court gks ldrs gSaA vkf[kj tt us ml can declare it void. When ds lkeus vk, lcwrksa ds vk/kkj ij judges themselves are guilty gh fu.kZ; fn;k gS] vkSj fQj ftls of flaws, shortcomings or ml fu.kZ; ij vlarks"k gS og ml violations, public criticism is dh vihy dj ldrk gSA mUgksa us the only way judges can be bl ekeys dks U;k;ikfydk dh corrected." U;k;k/kh'kksa ds ikl lafo/kku ds Lora=rk ls tksMr+ s gq, dgk fd bl vuq P Nsn 141 ls 144 ds varxZr rjg dh vkykspuk ls vU; vlhfer 'kfä;k¡ gSaA tc U;k;k/kh'kksa ij ncko vkrk gS vkSj dk;Z i kfydk viuh 'kfä;ksa dk os fu"i{k fu.kZ; dj us esa fgpd ldrs gSaA mUgksa us dgk fd lsu nq#i;ksx djrh gS rks U;k;ky; mu ekeys ds Hkh nks igyw gSAa ,d igyw ds —R;ksa dks v—r dj ldrs gSaA mu dk fpfdRld ds :i esa tc fo/kkf;dk lafo/kku dh tulsok dk vfHkys[k gS] rks nwljk lhek ls ckgj iSj j[krh gS ;k igyw mu dk çfrcaf/kr nyksa dk vU;Fkk xyrh djrh gS rks lgk;d gksuk gS] nksuksa vyx vyx U;k;ikfydk mls 'kwU; ?kksf"kr dj ekeys gSaA ldrh gSA ysfdu tc U;k;k/kh'k eksbyh dk ;g c;ku vius dke esa dfe;k¡ NksM+rs gSa] lh/ks&lh/ks lsu ekeys ij ls ppkZ xyrh vkSj mYya?ku djrs gSa rks dks gVk dj bl ij dsafær djus dsoy tuvkykspuk gh og mik; dh dksf'kl gS fd U;kf;d fu.kZ;ksa gS tks mUgsa Bhd dj ldrk gSA dh vkykspuk fdruh gksuh pkfg, fcuk;d lsu ekeys esa vkSj vkSj fdl rjg gksuh pkfg,\ 'kk;n mu dk dgus dk vk'k; ;gh gS fd U;kf;d fu.kZ;ksa dh vkykspuk dh U;kf;d fu.kZ;ksa dh vkykspuk ugha lhek ds ckjs esa cgl vxys lky gksuh pkfg,A ;fn os ,slk lksprs gSa Hkh pyrh jgsxhA ysfdu vHkh bruk fd U;kf;d fu.kZ;ksa dh rks dgk tk ldrk gS fd fcuk;d tu&vkykspuk ugha gksuh pkfg, rks lsu ds ekeys esa tc iwoZ U;k;k/kh'k ,d ç'u ;g Hkh mBsxk fd os Hkkjr vkSj eq[; U;k;k/kh'k fu.kZ; dh tSls lc ls cM+s tura= dh ljdkj vkykspuk dj jgs gksa] rc u dsoy ds fof/k ea=h jgus ds yk;d Hkh gSa turk dks vfirq bl fu.kZ; ij ;k ugha\ D;ksa fd ;g rks lqLFkkfir pqIih lk/k ysus okyksa dks ;g vo'; fl)kar gS fd ,d tura= esa lkspuk pkfg, fd bl fu.kZ; esa U;kf;d fu.kZ;ksa dh vkykspuk dh vk/kkjHkwr [kkfe;k¡ gSa ftl ds dkj.k tk ldrh gSA vfirq ;g turk dk ml dh vkykspuk gks jgh gS] vkSj ewy vf/kdkj gSA loksZPp U;k;ky; ,slh vkykspuk rks gksuh gh pkfg,] ds iwoZ U;k;k/kh'k —".kk v¸;j us vU;Fkk ge gekjh U;k;ikfydk vHkh tqykbZ esa gh bl fo"k; viuh ftruh fu"i{k vc jg pqdh gS mls Hkh [kks nsaxsA jk; j[krs gq, fy[kk Fkk &

mu dks ifjofrZr djkus dh –f"V ls vk{ksi çdV djus okyh Vhdk&fVIif.k;k¡ bl /kkjk ds v/khu vijk/k ugha gSaA

Li"Vhdj.k&3 ?k`.kk] voeku ;k vlarks"k mÙksftr fd, fcuk ;k çnhIr djus dk ç;Ru fd, fcuk ljdkj dh ç'kklfud ;k vU; çfØ;k ds çfr vk{ksi çdV djus okyh Vhdk&fVIif.k;k¡ bl /kkjk ds v/khu vijk/k ugha gSaA M‚- fcuk;d lsu o vU; nks vfHk;qäksa dks nafMr djus okyk ewy fu.kZ; vartkZy ij miyC/k fnlacj 24] 2010 dks jk;iqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½ ds f}rh; vfrfjä l= U;k;k/kh'k ch-ih- oekZ us vius ;gk¡ yafcr l= çdj.k Øekad 182/2007 NÙkhlx<+ 'kklu cuke fitw"k mQZ cqcwu xqgk] M‚- fouk;d lsu ,oa ukjk;.k lkU;ky ds eqdnes esa fu.kZ; lquk;kA fu.kZ; esa tks n.M mä rhuksa vfHk;qäx.k dks lquk, x, gSa mUgsa uhps ns[kk tk ldrk gSA fu.kZ; ds var esa U;k;ky; us ;g fVIi.kh vafdr dh gS fd] vfHk;qä x.kksa dks mijksäkuqlkj nh xbZ dkjkokl dh ewy ltk,¡ lkFk lkFk Hkqxrk;h tk,¡xhA bl fu.kZ; us ns'k Hkj ds tura= çseh yksxksa dks O;fFkr fd;k gSA fo'ks"k :i ls bl çdj.k esa ftl rjg ls lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ M‚- fcuk;d lsu dks vkthou dkjkokl ds naM ls nafMr fd;k x;k gS ml dh ns'k ds tux.k ds ,d fgLls ds lkFk&lkFk nqfu;k Hkj dh ekuokf/kdkj laLFkkvksa us vkykspuk dh gS vkSj M‚- fcuk;d lsu dks fjgk fd, tkus dh ekax dh gSA bl gsrq ns'k ds vusd egRoiw.kZ yksxksa us vius gLrk{kj;qä ;kfpdk ekuuh; jk"Vªifr dks çsf"kr dh gSA


varjjk"Vªh;

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

bulkbM LVksjh

13

var ds djhc ikfdLrku ikfdLrku ds fganw Hkkjr okil vkus dh xqgkj yxk jgs gSaA dkSu lk tqYe gS tks muds Åij ugha VwV jgk gSA ge dqN dj ikus dh fLFkfr;ksa esa ugha gSaA /eZxq#vksa dks] cgu&csfV;ksa dks vxok djuk rks tSls ekewyh lh ckr gSA vkj- foØe flag itkc ds xouZj lyeku rlhj dh [kqn muds vaxj{kd }kjk dh xbZ gR;k bl ckr dk lcwr gS fd etgch vkrdokn ds jkLrs ij vkxs vkSj vkxs pyrs tkuk gh vkt ds ikfdLrku dh fu;fr gSA lyeku rlhj ikfdLrku jktuhfr ds vfHktkR; oxZ ls FksA ftudh vknr esa ikapksa oä dh uekt 'kk;n 'kkfey u jgh gks] ysfdu vk/kqfud ikfdLrku ds Hkfo"; esa mUgsa Hkjkslk jgk FkkA blh Hkjksls dh gh rkdr ij os vkf'k;k chch tSlh bZlkbZ lekt dh efgyk ds bZ'k funk ds dBksj dkuwu ls cpko ds fy, –<+çfrK FksA mUgsa ikfdLrku r= ij bruk Hkjkslk rks Fkk gh fd bl eqfge dks ckotwn dêj etgch fojks/kksa ds os pyk ldrs gSa] ysfdu os xyr lkfcr gq,] mlh ikfdLrku

r= ds ,d iqjts us mudh tku ys yhA ,slk ogk vDlj gqvk gSA bZ'k fuank dkuwu dh tn esa vk x, yksxksa dh iSjoh djus okys] vkjksi ds f[kykQ QSlys nsus okys tt vkSj nks"keqä dj fn, x, yksx Hkh vDlj ekj fn, tkrs jgs gSaA lyeku rlhj bl flyflys dh vxyh dM+h cusA bl dkuwu dk fojks/k djus dk Øe Hkh vpkud dkQh le; rd Fke tk,xkA lyeku rlhj dks eSa vkfr'k rlhj dh fdrkc LVªsatj Vq fgLVªh&, lUl tuhZ Fkzw bLykfed ySaM~l ds gokys ls tkurk gwaA mUgksaus vkfr'k ds lkFk dksbZ vPNk O;ogkj ugha fd;kA tqfYQdkj vyh Hkqêks vkSj fQj csuthj ds djhch os ikfdLrku ihiqYl ikVhZ ds egRoiw.kZ lnL; jgsA ikfdLrku vius var dh jkg ij cM+h rsth ls py jgk gS] fdruk

QdZ vk pqdk gS Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku esaA ge ;gka M‚- fouk;d lsu dks ckotwn muds Åij yxs leLr vkjksiksa ds mUgsa cpkus dh tqxr <wa< jgs gSaA geus mYQk ds ps;ueSu vjfon jkt[kksok dks tekur ns nh gS] ftlls fd os 'kkfr okrkZvksa dh jkg cuk ldsaA ;gk jkT; lek/kku ds fy, /kS;Z dh vafre lhek rd lc dqN cnkZ'r djrk gS vkSj ogka lyeku rlhj flQZ blfy, ekj fn, tkrs gSa fd os bZ'k funk dkuwu dh fxj¶r esa vutkus esa vk xbZ ,d etcwj cslgkjk vkSjr dks cpkus dh ekuorkoknh dksf'k'k esa 'kkfey FksA og eqYd dc rd ftank jgsxk tgk U;k; ,d csdkj vFkZghu 'kCn gksdj jg x;k gSA ikfdLrku ds fganw Hkkjr okil vkus dh xqgkj yxk jgs gSAa dkSu lk tqYe gS tks muds Åij

ugha VwV jgk gSA ge dqN dj ikus dh fLFkfr;ksa esa ugha gSaA /keZxq#vksa dks] cgu&csfV;ksa dks vxok djuk rks tSls ekewyh lh ckr gSA rkfyckuksa dk fl[kksa ls tft;k olwyuk Hkh fiNys lky lqf[kZ;ksa esa jgk gSA ckotwn 1947 ds Hk;kud naxksa ds ;s yksx ikfdLrku dks viuh iq'rSuh Hkwfe ekudj ogha jg x, FksA vU;k; dh uhao ij cSfjLVj ftUuk }kjk [kM+k fd;k x;k [okcksa dk ;g egy dc rd pysxk\ og ns'k tgka etgch jguqek gR;kjksa dks xkth cuk nsrs gSa] dc rd ftank jgsxk\ ftUuk ds ikfdLrku ds vkt lcls cM+s leFkZd ns'k vesfjdk dks le> esa vk tkuk pkfg, fd bl ikfdLrku r= dk vly Qjsc D;k gS\ ;g D;ksa vDlj nkseqags lkai dh rjg O;ogkj djrk gSA ikfdLrku njvly vesfjdk dk bLrseky dj jgk gSA vesfjdh ç'kklu dh nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds /kkfeZd] lkekftd lehdj.kksa dh le> fugk;r ljljh jgh gSA ojuk os ikfdLrku ij bl gn rd Hkjkslk u djrsA ,d mnkgj.k gh i;kZIr gksxkA ikfdLrku dks lSU;&lf/k;ksa ds ek/;e ls vesfjdh [kses esa ys vkus okys t‚u QkLVj Mysl dh nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds ckjs esa Kku dh ckuxh blh ckr ls feyrh gSA mUgksaus e'kgwj i=dkj okYVj fyieSu ls dgk fd ikfdLrku dks lSU; lf/k esa ykuk blfy, t:jh Fkk] D;ksafd muds ikl lcls etcwr xksj[ks yM+kds gSAa fyieSu ds dgus ij fd xksj[ks rks fganw gksrs gSa vkSj os Hkkjrh; lsuk esa gS]a Mysl dks 'kk;n viuh xyrh le> esa vkbZA fQj Hkh mUgksaus fyieSu dks mins'k nsuk ugh NksM+kA ;g rks vesfjdk ds mPp j.kuhfrdkjksa ds Kku dk gky jgk gSA blfy, os ikfdLrku ij Mkyj vkSj gfFk;kj yqVkrs gq, xyfr;ksa ij xyfr;ka djrs tk,axAs

ftl ns'k dh turk esa vesfjdk ds f[kykQ bl gn rd tgj Hkjk gks] ogka ds 'kkldksa ls ;g mEehn djuk fd os vesfjdh fgrksa ds lkFk gksaxs] cpdkuh lh lksp gSA ,d ns'k ds :i esa ikfdLrku dks d'ehj eqís us cpk j[kk gSA vxj 1947 ;k 1965 ;k 1971 esa d'ehj leL;k dk lek/kku gks x;k gksrk rks vkt gekjs lkeus ;s nqHkkZX;'kkyh ifjfLFkfr;ka u gksrha] ysfdu lek/kku ds brus djhc vkdj ge varjjk"Vªh; nckoksa ds f'kdkj gks x,A ikfdLrku ,d vtwck gS tks cSfjLVj ftUuk us vius rdjsa dks rkdr ls [kM+k dj fn;k gSA ckn esa mUgksaus etgch fopkj ls [kM+s fd, x, ns'k dks lsD;qyj –f"V nsus dh dksf'k'k dhA urhtru ikfdLrku dgha dk ugha jgkA lyeku rlhj bl jk"Vªh; fojks/kkHkkl esa viuh txg cukus dh dksf'k'kksa esa 'kghn gks x,A ogka csuthj dh gR;k gqbZ] ysfdu dqN ugha gqvkA vkt lyeku rlhj dh gR;k gqbZ gS] fQj dqN ugha gksxkA tgka /kekdksa ij /kekds cs[kkSQ gksrs tk jgs gksa] tgka 'kklu dk vf/kdkj ek= dSaV ds bykdksa esa fleV dj jg x;k gks] mls ,d jk"Vª dh ifjHkk"kk nsuk jk"Vª ds fopkj dh rkSghu djuk gSA ,slk ugha gS fd ikfdLrku dk cqf)thoh] lks'ky ,fDVfoLV rcdk bl etgch Qjsc dks ugha le>rkA etcwfj;ksa ds ckotwn vkoktsa mB jgh gSaA ikfdLrku dh bl vU;k;iw.kZ lÙkk ds fo#) yksx [kM+s rks gq,A etgch vkrd ds f[kykQ [kM+s lyeku rlhj dh 'kgknr dks lyke djus dks th pkgrk gSA ;s 'kgknrsa cknyksa esa fctyh dh ydhj tSlh gSaA tc va/ksjk bruk ?kuk gks fd jks'kuh dk dgha dksbZ lqjkx u feys rks FkksM+s ls lcz ds ckn iwjc esa mtkl fn[krh gSA ys[kd iwoZ lSU; vf/kdkjh gS]


14

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

[ksy txr

bulkbM LVksjh

fL=k;ksa esa vkRefo'okl txkrh [ksy çfr;ksfxrk,¡ bl ckj ds jk"Vªe.My [ksyksa o ,f'k;u [ksyksa esa NksVs dLcksa o xk¡o dh cgqr lk/kj.k ifjokjksa ls vkus okyh vkfFkZd leL;kvksa ds ckotwn fcuk lgh twrksa] fdV vkfn ds Hkh ind thrus okyh L=kh f[kykfM+;ksa us u tkus fdruh yM+fd;ksa dk iFk ç'kLr dj fn;k gSA i<+kbZ] ukSdjh o vkfFkZd LorU=rk us fL=;ksa ds LokfHkeku o vkRefo'okl esa tgk¡ o`f) dh gS ogha lekt dh utjksa esa Hkh mudh çfr"Bk c<+kbZ gSA ;gh dke ;k mlls Hkh dqN vf/kd [ksyksa o [ksy çfr;ksfxrkvksa us L=h f[kykfM+;ksa ds fy, fd;k gSA tc yM+fd;k¡ rexs] iq#Ldkj] uke o /ku thrdj vius xk¡o] dLcs ;k 'kgj ds eksgYys esa vkrh gSa rks os vusd vU; yM+fd;ksa ds fy, çsj.kk dk dke djrh gSa vkSj u tkus fdruh vU; yM+fd;ksa ds ekrk firk dks çsj.kk nsrh gSa fd csfV;ksa dks Hkh [ksydwn esa Hkkx ysus nsaA ml ns'k esa tgk¡ vHkh dqN o"kZ igys rd cgqr ls de lqfo/kk lEiUu ifjokjksa esa csfV;ksa dh i<+kbZ Hkh le; o /ku dh cckZnh ekuh tkrh Fkh vkSj 'i<+ fy[k dj D;k

dysDVj cu tk,xh' iwNk tkrk Fkk] ogha tc dbZ ekrk firk ns[k jgs gSa fd csfV;k¡ [ksydj uke o /ku nksuksa dek jgh gSa rks os u dsoy csfV;ksa dks [ksyus ns jgs gSa vfirq mUgsa çksRlkgu rd ns jgs gSaA bl ckj ds jk"Vªe.My [ksyksa o ,f'k;u [ksyksa esa NksVs dLcksa o xk¡o dh cgqr lk/kkj.k ifjokjksa ls vkus okyh vkfFkZd leL;kvksa ds ckotwn fcuk lgh twrksa] fdV vkfn ds Hkh ind thrus okyh L=h f[kykfM+;ksa us u tkus fdruh yM+fd;ksa dk iFk ç'kLr dj fn;kA mUgsa ?kj ls ckgj tkus] lqfo/kktud oL= iguus vkfn dh LorU=rk bUgha [ksyksa us fnyokbZ gSA eq>s ;kn gSa gekjs d‚yst ds fnuksa ds eghus esa dsoy rhu ckj Nk=kokl ls ckgj tkus dh vuqefr

okys os fnu! xk; HkSal dks Hkh 'kk;n rcsys ls ckgj fudyus dks feyrk

gSA rc Hkh [ksy gh esjs cpko dks vkrs FksA [ksy] VwukZeVas ] vH;kl vkfn ds dkj.k eq> ij de jksdVksd FkhA ;gh ckr 'kk;n lkÅnh vjc ds f'k{kk foHkkx dks Hkh irk gS fd [ksy fL=;ksa dks eqfä dk vkHkkl fnyk ldrs gSaA rHkh rks ogk¡ yM+fd;ksa ds Ldwyksa esa u dsoy [ksyksa dk dksbZ LFkku ugha gS vfirq os voS/k Hkh gSaA gky gh esa tc fj;k/k ds N% futh Ldwyksa us Nk=kvksa ds fy, [ksy VwukZesaV vk;ksftr fd, rks f'k{kk foHkkx us mUgsa voS/k xfrfof/k ?kksf"kr fd;kA eq>s ;kn gS fd rhu lky ds vius çokl esa eSaus flok; Hkkjrh; cfPp;ksa ds dHkh ogk¡ fdlh LFkkuh; cPph dks [ksyrs gq, ugha ns[kkA ;g lekpkj i<+us ds ckn rks eSaus vius efLr"d esa vkSj Hkh tksj Mkyk fdUrq ogk¡ dh fL=;ksa ;k cfPp;ksa ds [ksyus dk dsoy ,d gh –"; ;kn vk;kA rhl lky igys dkj[kkus dh ml cLrh esa ¼tgk¡ Hkkjrh;] vjc] felz o dqN vU; ns'kksa ds yksx jgrs Fks ½ ge Hkkjrh; deZpkfj;ksa o muds ifjokj dks cgqr lh fo'ks"k lqfo/kk,¡ o vuqefr feyh gqbZ FkhaA ge ;gk¡ dh rjg gh fcuk ijns ds jg ldrh Fkha] viuh cLrh esa fcuk firk] iq=] ifr ds ?kwe ldrh Fkha] efgyk eaMy esa [ksy ldrha Fkha] ikVhZ dj ldrh Fkha] ;gk¡ rd fd ;gk¡ dh rjg ogk¡ Hkh gekjk LiksVZ~l Dyc Fkk tgk¡ ge L=h] iq#"k] cPps tk ldrs FksA ;g vuqefr gesa fdl etcwjh esa nh xbZa Fkha ;g rks irk ughaA 'kk;n dkj[kkuk pykus esa mudh vleFkZrk o dkj[kkuk pykus dks gekjh Hkkjrh; dEiuh dks vuqcU/k nsus ds dkj.k fonsf'k;ksa ij fuHkZjrk gh mUgsa mnkj cuus dks ck/; djrh jgh gks] ;k vuqcU/k gh bl 'krZ ds lkFk fd ge viuk lkekU; lkekftd thou ft,¡xs] cuk;k x;k gksA ,d ckj geus vius efgyk e.My esa ,d ikVhZ j[kh ftlesa dbZ [ksy Hkh j[ks FksA geus dqN LFkkuh;

fL=;ksa dks Hkh cqyk;k FkkA çk;% os ugha vkrh FkhaA pk; uk'rs ds ckn [ksy py jgs Fks tc nks ?kaVs nsj ls geus dqN fL=;ksa dks vkrs ns[kkA gekjs ikl bruk le; ugha Fkk fd ge pk; uk'rk rS;kj dj ijkslrs] lesVrs jlksb;s dks fonk dj ldsa D;ksafd ,slk djus ij mls muds lkeus ls xqtjuk gksrk tks 'kk;n dsoy fL=;ksa ds chp vkus ds fopkj ls vkbZa LFkkuh; fL=;ksa dks vuk;kl vius lkeus ijiq#"k ns[k u dsoy grçHk dj nsrk vfirq 'kk;n muds vuqlkj vuqfpr gksrkA lks geus j‚cVZ dks ftl dejs esa og [kkuk lesV jgk Fkk ogk¡ ls ckgj fudyus dks l[r euk fd;k vkSj ml dejs ds njokts dks ckgj ls cUn dj fn;kA ¼mYVh xaxk cgkus dh viuh ;g vknr dkQh iqjkuh gSA iq#"k dks fNik nks rks Hkh L=h dk ijnk gks x;k!½ ftruk vkuUn mu fL=;ksa dks gekjs }kjk vk;ksftr mu Hkkx] nkSM+] eLrh okys [ksyksa esa vk;k] ftl çdkj os iqyfdr gks fdydkfj;k¡ ekj jgh Fkha og ns[k ge nax jg xbZaA geesa ls dsoy ,d dks gh vjch vkrh Fkh ogh mUgsa [ksy le>k jgh FkhaA mudh g¡lh] [kq'kh o mRlkg ls gesa ;g rks le> vk jgk Fkk fd mUgsa etk vk jgk Fkk vkSj j‚cVZ dks cUn djuk O;FkZ ugha x;k FkkA gesa rc Hkh ;gh yxk Fkk fd 'kk;n os thou esa igyh ckj [ksy jgha FkhaA „… fnlEcj „åƒå ds VkbEl esa i<+s lepkj us yxHkx „‡ lky ckn esjs ml lansg fd *os igyh ckj [ksy jgha gSa* dh iqf"V dj nhA ;fn vkt Hkh cfPp;ksa dks [ksyus dh LorU=rk ugha gS rks muds cpiu esa rks D;k gh jgh gksxh\ ;fn ia[k dkVus dh ctk, mudk mi;ksx 'kq: ls fu"ks/k dj fn;k tk, rks os ia[k dsoy ltkoVh jg tkrs gS]a i{kh 'kk;n mUgsa QM+QM+kuk Hkh Hkwy tkrk gSA


fofo/

bulkbM LVksjh

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

15

bl rjg Hkax gqvk ukjnth dk vfHkeku

nsof"kZ ukjnth viuh papyrk ds fy, lqfo[;kr gSaA iqjk.kksa esa muds ckjs esa dbZ jkspd dFkkvksa dk o.kZu gSA ,slh gh ,d dFkk ds vuqlkj] ukjnth ,d ckj ?kwers ?kkers fgeky; ioZr ds ikl igqp a s rks ogka fLFkr vkJe dh ifo=rk ns[kdj mUgksaus ogha ri djus dh BkuhA lkS lgL= v;qr o"kZ chr x;s] ij ukjnth dh lekf/k Hkax u gqbZA mudh xfr ns[k baæ dks cM+k Hk; gqvkA mUgksua s lkspk fd nsof"kZ esjk in ysuk pkgrs gSaA mUgksaus dkenso dks ukjnth ds ikl riksHkax ds fy, Hkst fn;kA dkenso us viuh lkjh dykvksa dk iz;ksx fd;k] ij eqfu ukjn ij mudh ,d u pyhA dkj.k fd og ;gh LFkku Fkk] tgka Hkxoku 'kadj us dke dks tyk;k FkkA jfr ds jksus ihVus ij mUgksaus dgk Fkk fd dqN le; chrus ij dkenso thfor gks tk;sxk vkSj mls 'kjhj dh izkfIr Hkh gks tk,xh ij bl LFkku ij ;gka ls ftruh nwj rd dh i`Foh fn[kkbZ iM+rh gS] ogka rd dke ds ck.kksa dk dksbZ izHkko ugha iM+rkA foo'k gksdj dkenso vius lgk;dksa ds lkFk ykSV x;s vkSj ukjnth dh lq'khyrk dk o.kZu djus yxsA mUgksaus dgk& u rks ukjnth dks dke gh gS vkSj u gh Øks/k gh] D;ksafd mUgksaus eq>s ikl cqykdj lkaRouk nh vkSj e/kqj opuksa ls esjk vkfrF; fd;kA ;g lqudj lHkh nax jg x;sA ukjnth dh riL;k iwjh gqbZ rks og ogka ls lh/ks Hkxoku 'kadj ds ikl igqaps vkSj viuh dFkk lqukbZA 'kadjth us mUgsa dgk& ukjnth! bls vc vki dgha Hkh u dfg;sxkA fo'ks"kdj fo".kq Hkxoku iwNsa Hkh rks vki bls fNik yhft;sxkA ij ukjnth dks ;g lc vPNk ugha yxk] os oh.kk ysdj cSd.q B dks py fn;s vkSj ogka tkdj Hkh viuk dke fot; dk ekgkRE; xkus yxsA Hkxoku us lkspk& buds g`n; esa vgadkj dk ewy vadqj mRiUu gks jgk gS] lks bls >V m[kkM+ Mkyuk pkfg,A fo".kqyksd ls tc ukjnth Hkwyksd ij vk;s] rc ns[krs D;k gSa fd ,d cgqr cM+k uxj txexk jgk gSA ;g uxj cSdq.B ls Hkh vf/kd jE; rFkk euksgj gSA b/kj&m/kj yksxksa ls iwNus ij irk pyk fd bl uxj dk jktk 'khyfuf/k viuh yM+dh dk Lo;aoj dj jgk gSA blh dh rS;kjh esa uxj ltk;k x;k gSA ns'k fons'k ds jktk

yksx i/kkj jgs gSaA ukjnth dkSrqdh rks LoHkko ls gh BgjsA rqjar igqap x;s jktk ds ;gkaA jktk us Hkh viuh yM+dh dks cqykdj ukjnth dks iz.kke djk;kA ukjnth ml yM+dh dks ns[kdj pfdr jg x;sA og foy{k.k FkhA ukjnth us ls jktk dks dqN dgdj NqV~Vh yh vkSj bl ;Ru esa yx x, fd dSls bls ik;k tk;sA lksprs&fopkjrs mUgsa ,d mik; lw>kA os >V Hkxoku fo".kq dh izkFkZuk djus yxsA izHkq izdV gq,A ukjnth cksys& ukFk! viuk :i eq>s ns nksA vkidh d`ik ds fcuk dksbZ mik; mls izkIr djus dk ugha gSA izHkq us dgk& oS| ftl izdkj jksxh dh vkS"kf/k djds mldk dY;k.k djrk gS] mlh izdkj eSa rqEgkjk fgr vo'; d:axkA ;|fi Hkxoku dh ckrsa cM+h Li"V Fkha] ukjnth bl le; eksg rFkk dke ls va/ks&ls gks jgs Fks] blfy, dqN u le>dj ^Hkxoku us eq>s viuk :i ns fn;k*] ;g lkspdj rRdky Lo;aoj lHkk esa tk fojktsA b/kj Hkxoku us mudk eqag rks canj dk cuk fn;k] ij 'ks"k vax vius ls cuk fn;s FksA vc jktdqekjh t;eky ysdj Lo;aoj lHkk esa vk;hA tc ukjnth ij mldh n`f"V iM+h rc og canj dk eqag ns[kdj ty Hkqu lh x;hA Hkxoku fo".kq Hkh jktk ds :i esa ogka cSBs FksA jktdqekjh us muds xys esa t;eky Mky nh vkSj os mls ysdj pys x;sA b/kj ukjnth cM+s nq%[kh vkSj cSpsu gq,A mUgsa fdlh us dgk& tjk viuk eqag vkbus esa ns[k yhft,A ukjnth dks niZ.k rks ugha feyk] ikuh esa viuk eqag ns[kk rks fujkyk canjA vc nkSM+s fo".kqyksd dksA chp esa gh jktdqekjh ds lkFk Hkxoku fey x;sA ukjnth Øksf/kr gksdj cksys& eSa rks tkurk Fkk fd rqe Hkys O;fDr gks ij okLro esa rqe blds loZFkk foijhr fudysA rqeus esjh vHkh"V dU;k Nhuh] vr,o rqe Hkh L=h ds fojg esa esjs tSls gh fody gksvksxsA Hkxoku us viuh ek;k [khap yhA vc ukjnth ns[krs gSa rks u ogka jktdqekjh gS vkSj u y{eh ghA os i'pkrki djus yxs vkSj =kfg =kfg dgdj izHkq ds pj.kksa ij fxj iM+sA Hkxoku us mUgsa lkaRouk nh vkSj lkS ckj f'kouke tius dks dgdj vk'khokZn fn;k fd vc ek;k rqEgkjs ikl ugha QVdsxhA

tc ifjokj dk lnL;

cu tkrk gS ukSdj jkS'kuh vius nks lky ds cPps dks laHkkyrs&laHkkyrs ijs'kku gks pqdh FkhA ifr ds ikl oDr ugha fd og ,d iy ds fy, Hkh cPps dks laHkky ldsA vdsys jg jgs naifr ;k ifjokj ds lkFk nksuksa gh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa mUgsa gj fnu ;g leL;k >syuh iM+rh gSA fnDdr ;g fd fdlh ds ikl oDr ugha gSA [kkldj egkuxjksa esa jg jgs yksxksa dh ijs'kkuh T;knk gSA ,sls esa cl mUgsa iwjs le; enn ds fy, viuh ukSdjkuh dh t:jr iM+rh gSA mlds vkrs gh og cPps dks vPNh rjg laHkky ysrh gSA cPps ds [kkus&ihus ls ysdj mlds fodkl dh Mksj mlds gkFk gksrh gSA Vhoh /kkjkokfgd mrju dh ^nkfeuh^ dh rjg 'kk;n gj ukSdjkuh mruh ennxkj ugha gksrhA ysfdu T;knkrj yksxksa dk dke muds cxSj pyrk Hkh ughaA jksfg.kh dk ekuuk gS fd cxSj esM ds og ,d iy ds fy, Hkh ckgj ugha fudy ikrhA cM+s 'kgjksa vkSj egkuxjksa esa tgka vk, fnu ?kjsyw ukSdj okjnkrkas dks vatke nsrs gSa ogha dbZ yksxksa dh jk; esa ukSdj muds fy, cM+h jkgr ls de ughaA jksgu vius cPps ds Lihp fMlkMZj ls ijs'kku FkkA ekrk&firk ds ikl cPps ds fy, bruk oDr ugha Fkk fd og muds lkFk [ksys ;k ckrsa djsaA dbZ MkWDVjksa dks fn[kkdj Hkh og ijs'kku gks x, FksA ,sls esa muds ;gka vkbZ esM us peRdkj dj fn;kA mlus cPps dks nks eghus ds vanj gh Bhd dj fn;kA lcus esM dh csgn

rkjhQ dh vkSj cPps ds Bhd gksus dk Js; Hkh mls gh fn;kA vc esM jksgu ds ifjokj dk fgLlk cu xbZ FkhA bl ckr esa dksbZ Hkh 'kd ugha fd esVªks 'kgjksa ds dbZ ?kjksa esa esM ftanxh dk ,d fgLlk gSa vkSj yksx gj dke ds fy, mu ij vka[k can dj Hkjkslk djrs gSaA jf'e dh jk; ekuas rks fcuk esM ds 'kk;n mudh 'kknh'kqnk ftanxh py ugha ikrhA jf'e vkSj muds ifr ds ikl ,d iy dk Hkh le; ugha gksrk fd os vius ?kj dh ns[kHkky dj ldsaA ,sls esa ?kj dh ns[kHkky djuk] lCth ykuk] ?kj dk lkeku ykuk vkSj lcds fy, [kkuk idkuk mudk ukSdj gh djrk gSA dkedkth naifr;ksa ds fy, ukSdj lcls cM+s lg;ksxh gSaA x`fg.kh oanuk dk dguk gS fd oSls rks eSa vius nksuksa cPps ds lkFk ges'kk jgrh gwa ij tc eSa ugha gksrh rks esjh esM gh cPpksa dks laHkkyrh gSaA esjh pkj lky dh csVh dks ogh laHkkyrh vk jgh gSA mls Ldwy oSu ls mrkjuk vkSj mldh ns[kHkky dh lkjh ftEesnkjh esjh esM dh gSA vc oanuk vius 'kkSd iwjs dj ik jgh gSaA ckjg lky dk izsfjr vius ukSdj NksVw dk QSu gSA mldh eka us tks dke lkykas esa ugha fd;k NksVw us dqN fnuksa esa dj fn;kA izsfjr dh eka dk dguk gS fd eq>s ;kn ugha fd fiNyh ckj iszfjr us pikrh dc [kkbZ FkhA og ges'kk pkoy [kkuk ilan djrk FkkA mldh eka dks gj oDr pkoy cukuk ilan

ugha vkrk Fkk] og pkgrh Fkh fd izsfjr pikrh Hkh [kk,A ,d fnu izsfjr us NksVw dks O;k;ke djrs ns[kk vkSj mls fl[kkus dks dgkA NksVw us izsfjr dks lcls igys pkoy [kkuk NksM+ nsus dks dgkA cl ml fnu ds ckn izsfjr fu;e ls odZvkmV djrk vkSj pikrh Hkh [kkrkA blesa dksbZ 'kd ugha fd fdrus ofj"B ukxfjd ukSdj j[kus dk [kkfe;ktk Hkqxr pqds gSaA fQj Hkh ofj"B ukxfjdksa ds thus dk lgkjk Hkh ;gh yksx gSaA cq<+kis esa tgka cPps vyx jguk 'kq: dj nsrs gSa ogha ;s ukSdj muds lkFk ifjokj dh rjg jg dj mudh ns[kHkky djrs gSaA cgqr ls fjVk;MZ yksx buds lgkjs gh viuk thou xqtkj nsrs gSaA gkykafd dqN ukSdj ykyp esa vkdj vdsys jg jgs cqtqxksZa dh gR;k dj ?kj dk dherh lkeku ysdj Qjkj gks pqds gSaA ysfdu ;s viokn Lo:i gSaA lHkh ukSdj ,sls ugha gksrAs exj dqN ukSdjksa dh gjdrksa ds dkj.k ckdh dks Hkh 'kd dh fuxkg ls ns[kk tkus yxk gSA mez ds fdlh Hkh iM+ko esa vktdy ukSdj gh lkFk nsrs gSAa [kkldj c<+rh mez esa mudh t:jrsa Hkh c<+rh tkrh gSaA mez ds bl iM+ko ij vxj budk lkFk u gks rks yksx viuk thou lgh <ax ls dSls th ik,axsA gkykafd bUgsa j[kus ls igys muds xkao&?kj dk irk tku ysaA lcls t:jh ckr ;g fd ikl ds Fkkus esa tkdj iqfyl osfjfQds'ku t:j djk ysaA


16

08 tuojh]11 & 22 tuojh]11

bulkbM LVksjh

fiQYe

fo|kckyu us viuh fiQYe uks ou fdYM tsfldk dh 'kwfVax ds nkSjku fnYyh dk ,d u;k igyw [kkst fudkyk gSA 'kwfVax ds fy, fo|k fnYyh dh HkhM+ Hkjh lM+dksa vkSj iqjkuh fnYyh ls Hkh xqtjha ysfdu og ;g ns[kdj vk'p;Zpfdr jg xbZa fd ;gka ds yksxksa dh 'kwfVax ns[kus esa dksbZ fnypLih ugha gSA


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