vrqyuh;! fgUnh ikf{kd lekpkj i=k
vUnj dh ckr RNI No. : DELHIN2008/25250
o"kZ% 03
vad% 01
23 vรงSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
jkgr iSdst dk lp
Bsdsnkjksa ds tky esa---
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eksnh ij dbZ bYtke yxs ysfdu eksnh us vius vgadkj esa bldh ijokg ugha dhA lokyksa ds tkokc oks fV~oVj ij Mkyus yxsA mudh V~ohV gh 'k'kh Fk:j ds xys dh iQkal cu xbZA eksnh dks viuh tokcnsgh dk dksbZ Hk; gks ,slk dHkh utj ugha vk;kA eksnh ikfVZ;ksa esa Bqedrs jgs] t'u eukrs jgsA 'kk;n oks bfly, fuf'par Fks fd vkbZih,y dk losZlokZ gksus ds lkFk oks dbZ yksxksa ds jktnkj Hkh gSaA
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,dy ekrk dh larku--12
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ykbiQ ikVZuj dh--16
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23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
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vFkZ lkslkbVh us fd;k oL=k nku
vkbZih,y dk HkLeklqj
bZih,y dh [kqekjh esa iwjk ns’k Mwck FkkA vkbZih,y laLdj.k% 3 dh vjcksa Mkyj lQyrk ij yfyr eksnh t’u euk jgs FksA ysfdu vkbZih,y esa mBs rjg&rjg ds fooknksa us eSpksa dk jksekap de dj fn;kA [kcjsa ;gka rd vkbZ fd vkbZih,y esa dbZ eSp fQDl gq, gSaA blds ckn pkSdksa&NDdksa ij rkyh ctkus ds fy, vkrqj n’kZdksa ds gkFk t:j fBBds gksaxsA ijarq elyk T;knk xaHkhj gks dj dgha vkSj tk QalkA vkReiz’kalk vkSj vgadkj ds jFk ij lokj yfyr eksnh bldh pisV esa lh/ks vk x,A yfyr eksnh var rd >qdus ds ewM esa utj ugha vk jgs gSaA blesa dksbZ lansg ugha fd vkbZih,y dh ifjdYiuk yfyr eksnh us dhA QqVcky yhx ls izsfjr gks dj vkbZih,y dh LFkkiuk 2008 esa gqbZ ysfdu lius ds :i esa yfyr eksnh bls 1990 ls gh vius fny vkSj fnekx esa iksf"kr dj jgs Fks] vkSj fu;eksa&dkuwuksa ls Vdjkrs gq, vius lius dks 8 lky rd ikyk HkhA ;g eksnh dh egRokdka{kk gh Fkh ftlds fy, oks fdlh Hkh gn rd x,A
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igys chlhlhvkbZ esa viuh txg cukus ds fy, ?kqliSB dhA blds fy, mUgksaus lke nke n.M Hksn lc dk iz;ksx fd;kA chlhlhvkbZ ds fdys esa izos'k ds fy, mUgksaus 'kq:vkr jktLFkku fØdsV ,lksfl,'ku ls dhA tc yfyr eksnh us vkbZih,y dh ifjdYiuk dks chlhlhvkbZ ds le{k j[k rc mUgsa roTtksa ugha nh xbZ FkhA rc mudk dn chlhlhvkbZ esa jk; j[kus ds fy, cgqr NksVk Fkk] ijarq 3 lky esa gh fuos'kd] n'kZd bl ij bruk iSlk yqVk nsaxs bldh dYiuk Hkh fdlh us ugha dh gksxhA b/kj yfyr eksnh [kqn dks vkbZih,y dk losZlokZ ;k dgsa ekfyd eku cSBsA blls feys :rcs] izfl) vkSj /kuykHk dks oks fdlh ds lkFk lk>k ugha djuk pkgrs Fks pkgs oks chlhlhvkbZ gks ;k
fQj dksbZ ea=hA /ku dh cjlkr] [kjhn&Qjks[r] lqij lsyhfczVht+ dk bldh vksj vkdf"kZr gksuk vkSj eksnh dh vD[kM+ 'kSyh us vkbZih,y vkSj blls tqM+s izR;sd O;fDr dks tkap ds nk;js esa ?klhV fy;kA eksnh ds mRFkku vkSj iru us ,d ckj Li"V dj nh fd ifjfLFkfr esa laLFkk O;fDr vkSj fuft fgrksa ls c<+dj gksrh gSA O;fDr fdruk Hkh 'kfDr'kkyh D;ksa uk gks laLFkk ds lkeus mldk vkdkj NksVk gh gksrk gSA exj yfyr eksnh [kqn dks laLFkk ls cM+k eku cSBs vkSj viuh ethZ pykus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs FksA eksnh vius lRrk en esa brus pwj Fks fd [kqn ij yxs vkjksiksa ds izfr xaHkhj ugha gq, vkSj yxkrkj xyrh djrs pys x,A eksnh us tks xyfr;ka dh mudh dher mUgsa pqdkuh gksxhA eksnh vkbZih,y ds ikap lky ds fy, dfe'uj fu;qDr fd, x, FksA ysfdu oks bl rjg dke djus yxs ekuks vkbZih,y mudh fuft laiRrh gksA vius vD[kM+ QSlyksa ls oks chlhlhvkbZ ds dbZ lnL;ksa dks rks ukjkt dj gh pqds Fks cfYd oks dbZ fnXxt usrkvksa ls Hkh lh/kh rdjkj eksy ys jgs FksA vkbZih,y lht+u&2 dk vk;kstu ns'k ds x`gea=h ls rdjkj dk fo"k; cukA bl ds ckn vkbZih,y ns'k ds ctk, nf{k.k vÝhdk esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA vkbZih,y&2 fQj Hkh lh/kh rjg chr x;k ijarq lht+u&3 esa iq.ks vkSj dksPph Vheksa dh cksyh ds fy, mUgksaus ,d dsUnzh; ea=h 'k'kh Fk:j dh xnZu uki yhA V~ohV lss fooknksa esa cus jgus okys 'k'kh Fk:j dks ikjnf'kZrk dh nqgkbZ nsrs gq, ea=h in ls fu"dkflr dj fn;k x;kA ysfdu Fk:j dh fonkbZ ds ckn yfyr eksnh us [kqn dks ,sls ladV esa Mky fy;k gS tgka ls mudk cp fudyuk vlaHko gSA vkbZih,y laLdj.k&3 dh vkf[kjh ckWy 'kk;n mudh egRokdk{kk Hkh vkf[kjh ckWy lkfcr gksA
lqHkk"k flag subhash_singh27@yahoo.com
gekjs ?kjksa esa dbZ ,slh phtsa gksrh gS ftudk ge iz;ksx ugha djrs] oks cjlks cl mlh txg nch jgrh gSa tgka j[k nh xbZ gksrh gSaA ;fn ,slh gh phtksa dks fdlh t:jrean dks ns fn;k tk, rks uk flQZ eu dks larqf"V feyrh gS cfYd t:jrean ds psgjs ij ,d eqLdku Hkh f[ky tkrh gSA vFkZ lklkbZVh QkWj n osyQs;j vkWQ eSu dkbaM us blh eqLdku dks f[kykus ds fy, dqN dne mBk, rks dbZ dne lkFk fey x,A vFkZ lkslkbVh ds lnL; vkSj ,ech, ds Nk=ksa us uqDdM+ ukVd }kjk xjhc vkSj t:jreanksa ds fy, diM+s tqVk,A ukVdksa dh Fkhe Fkh fd nwljksa ds fy, thou thuk vf/kd larks"kizn gSA vFkZ lkslkbVh ds lnL; vkSj ,ech, ds Nk= ;'koar us crk;k fd gekjs lkFkh Nk=ksa us feydj ;g uqDdM+ izLrqfr;ka dh FkhA gekjs laLFkku fcM+yk baLVhV~;wV vkWQ eSustesUV ds izk/;kidksa
vkbZih,y esa dkyk /ku yxus ds vkjksiksa dh tkap dj jgs vk;dj foHkkx us dksydkrk ukbV jkbMlZ] psUubZ lqij dfdaXl] MsDdu pktZlZ o fdaXl bysou iatkc ds n¶rjksa ij Nkis ekjsA lkFk gh laLFkk ds dfe'uj yfyr eksnh ls çlkj.k vf/kdkjksa dks ysdj iwNrkN dh xbZA ;g nwljk ekSdk gS tc vk;dj vf/kdkfj;ksa us lh/ks eksnh ls loky iwNs gSaA dksydkrk esa caxky fØdsV ,lksfl,'ku vkSj dksydkrk ukbV jkbMlZ dh ekfyd ^jsM fpyht* ds n¶rjksa esa dkxtkr
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lqHkk"k flag
eukst >k] iadt yksfg;k
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lewg laiknd
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foKkiu O;oLFkkid
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usgk 'kekZ] 'kksHkk lkSjHk] iadt R;kxh
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C;wjks izeq[k
mi laiknd 'k'kkad dqekj] iou dqekj vi.kkZ eukst Hkê] izos'k 'kekZ
fo'ks"k laoknnkrk lehi dqekj] eksfgr lekfu;k] lqjs'k izlkn] lfpu pkSgku] fo’kk[kk dkcjk] iquhr tSu] jke fcgkjh 'kekZ] euh"kk] v:.kk] jpuk 'kekZZ
mŒ izns'k & lksuy dqŒ 'kekZ eqjknkckn & 'kkfjd mLekuh fcgkj & lqnkek flag eŒizŒ & vkuan igkfM+;k >kj[k.M &xkSre voLFkh iŒ caxky & jktw flag mÙkjk[kaM & eukst yhyk Hkê egkjk"Vª & jkds'k ikVhnkj
us gesa lg;ksx Hkh fn;k vkSj gekjk mRlkg Hkh c<+k;kA bl vfHk;ku essa geus cPpksa] cw<+ksa] efgykvksa ds fy, djhc 2000 ls Hkh T;knk diM+s ,d= fd,A ;g lHkh diM+s vPNh fLFkfr esa gSaA vFkZ lkslkbVh QkWj n osyQs;j vkWQ eSudkbaM dh eq[; lfpo r:.kk ,l- xkSM+ us crk;k fd gekjk edln fHk{kk dks c<+kok nsuk fcYdqy ugha gSA cfYd geus uqDdM+ ukVdksa }kjk lekt ds ,d ,sls oxZ esa nwljksa dks [kqf'k;ka ckaVus dk lans'k fn;k gS tks vusdksa dkj.kksa ls ,slk dj ugha ikrsA dbZ ckj oks nwljksa ds fy, dqN djuk Hkh pkgrs gSa ijarq muds ikl dksbZ fodYi ugha gksrkA vFkZ lkslkbVh us bl dk;Z }kjk muds le{k fodYi j[kk gSA ;g oL= geus fnYyh ds guqeku eafnj] dukWV Iysl] iq'rk jksM >qXxh] f=yksdiqjh >qXxh esa ckaVs gSaA
vklkjke ckiw ds f[kykiQ leu iVuk dh ,d vnkyr us ekugkfu ds ekeys esa lar vklkjke ckiw lesr rhu yksxksa ds f[kykQ laKku ysrs gq, mUgsa leu tkjh djus dk vkns'k fn;kA çFke Js.kh dh U;kf;d naMkf/kdkjh fnO;k of'k"B us fcgkj jkT; /kkfeZd U;kl ifj"kn ds ç'kkld fd'kksj dq.kky dh vksj ls nkf[ky fd, x, eqdnesa esa tkap ds ckn vklkjke ckiw vkSj iVuk dnedqvka fLFkr muds vkJe ds Lokeh ujsaæ xksLokeh mQZ ujsUæ czãpkjh vkSj t; dqekj flag mQZ t;HkkbZ ds f[kykQ Hkkjrh; naM fo/kku dh /kkjk 500] 508] 120 ch rFkk 109 ds rgr çFke –"V;k ekeyk lgh ikrs gq, leu tkjh djus dk vkns'k fn;k gSA vnkyr us ifjoknh dks leu dk miØe nkf[ky djus ds fy, 24 vçSy dh frfFk fuf'pr dh gSA nkf[ky fd, x, ifjokn i= ds vkjksiksa ds vuqlkj vklkjke ckiw dh 'kg ij muds f'k";ksa us dnedqvka fLFkr fHk[kenkl BkdqjokM+h dh 13 dëk tehu ftldh dher djhc <kbZ djksM+ #i, gS ij voS/k dCtk tek fy;k FkkA
vkbZih,y izQsapkbth ds nÝrjksa ij ns'kHkj esa Nkis
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bulkbM LVksjh
ekdsZfVax vkWfQlj vkyksd feJk] n'kZu feJk] lq"kek oktis;h
izlkj izeq[k jfo 'kadj Hkê] iou 'kekZ
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[kaxkys x,A ;g daiuh vfHkusrk 'kkg#[k [kku o twgh pkoyk dh gSA blds vykok Vhe ls tqMh+ xseIyku uked QeZ ij Hkh Nkik iM+kA psUubZ esa psUubZ lqij fdaXl ds n¶rjksa ij dkjZokbZ gqbZA bl Vhe dh Ýsapkbth ekfyd bafM;k lhesaV gS] ftlds ,eMh ,u Jhfuoklu chlhlhvkbZ ds lfpo gSaA fldanjkckn esa MsDdu pktZlZ LiksfVaZx osaplZ ds çfr"Bkuksa ij Nkuchu dh xbZA fdaXl bysou iatkc ds xqM+xkao ds n¶rj dk losZ fd;k x;kA eqca bZ esa VwukZesVa dk çlkj.k vf/kdkj laHkkyus
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bulkbM LVksjh fgUnh ikf{kd esa izdkf'kr vkys[kksa esa ys[kd ds vius fopkj gS fdlh Hkh jpuk dk mÙkjnkf;Ro izdk'kd vFkok laiknd dk ugha gksxkA ihvkjoh ,DV ds vuqlkj lekpkj ladyu ,oa izdk'ku ds fy, mÙkjnk;h leLr fooknksa ds fy, U;kf;d {ks= dsoy fnYyh U;k;ky; gksxkA
okyh eYVh LØhu ehfM;k ¼,e,l,e½ o oYMZ LiksVZ~l xzqi ¼MCY;w,lth½ ds n¶rjksa ij Hkh Nkis ekjs x,A VwukZesaV ds vk;kstd baVjus'kuy eSustesaV xzqi ¼vkbZ,eth½ ds n¶rj o MCY;w,lth ds lhbZvks os.kq uk;j ds vkokl ij Hkh vk;dj vf/kdkfj;ksa us egRoiw.kZ rF; ryk'ksA ,e,l,e ¼igys lksuh baVjVsuesaV Vsyhfotu½ ij vkjksi gS fd mlus dke gkfly djus ds fy, MCY;w,lth dks 8 djksM+ M‚yj ¼djhc 356 djksM+ #i,½ lqfo/kk 'kqYd fn;k gSA Lokeh & eqnzd] izdk'kd lqHkk"k falag }kjk vkj&52] f}rh; ry] lj lS¸;n vikVZesaV] tksxkckbZ ,DlA] tkfe;k uxj] ubZ fnYyh&25 ls izdkf'kr ,oa Qghe fizaVlZ] 1478@,] dklhetku LVªhV]cYyhekjku] fnYyh&110006 ls eqfnzr laiknd lqHkk"k flagA
A Unit of Lead India Group
vkoj.k dFkk
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
bulkbM LVksjh
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ys Mwck vgadkj Yfyr eksnh ij ljdkj dh [kqfiQ;k fuxkgs igys gh iM+ pqdh Fkha ysfdu 'kk;n ljdkj lgh ekSds dk bartkj dj jgh FkhA yfyr eksnh dgus ds fy;s rks fctusleSu gSa] ,d izfrf"Br O;okl;h ?kjkus ls rkYyqd Hkh gSA blds ckotwn Hkh dqN lky igys rd muds dbZ çkstsDV iQsy gks x, FksA fiQj Hkh oks jktkvksa dh ftanxh th jgs gSaA vkt muds ikl çkbosV tsV] yXtjh ;kWV (ukSdk)] eflZMht , Dykl dh dbZ dkjsa vkSj dbZ cheMCyw dkjsa gSaA muds ikl bruh çksiVhZ gS fd fdlh dks Hkh muls j'd gks ldrk gSA lcls cM+h ckr ;g gS fd buesa ls T;knkrj phtsa muds ikl fiNys rhu lkyksa esa gh vkbZ gSaA r:.kk ,l xkSM+ rhu lky dh NksVh lh mez esa vkbZih,y us cgqr dqN ns[k fy;kA vkbZih,y dks fo’o dk lcds pednkj czkaM cukus okys yfyr eksnh lQyrk dh vikj cqyfa n;ksa dks
Nwus ds ckn vkbZih,y HkLeklqj ls cpus ds fy, lkjs mik; dj jgs gSAa vkbZih,y us ftl rsth ls iSlk dek;k mlh rsth ls mlds rkj foRrh; dnkpkj ls tqM+ x, vkSj Qal x, dbZ cM+s jktusrk vkSj dkWiksZjsV ?kjkusA fQygky vkbZih,y ij 'k'kh Fk:j dh cfy p<+h gS vkSj dbZ uke vkus ckdh gSaA vkbZih,y dh nwljh xqxyh dk f'kdkj fuf'pr
:i ls yfyr eksnh gh gksaxsA lcdh fuxkgs bl ij yxh gSa fd vkus okys fnuksa esa vkSj fdrus uke vkSj fdrus cM+s ?kksVkys lkeus vkrs gSaA dgrs gS vfr gj pht dh cqjh gksrh gSA fØdsV ds /kqvka/kkj laLdj.k vkbZih,y ds lkFk Hkh dqN ,slk gh gqvkA vkbZih,y [ksy ls T;knk iSlk Nkius dh e'khu cu x;kA blls
iSlk dekus ds fy, ns'k ds cM+s fctusl ?kjkus] fQYeh flrkjs vkSj insZ ds ihNs ls usrk Hkh dwn iM+sA nwljs [ksyksa dks vkbZih,y dh izfl)h vkSj /ku cjlkr ls j'd gksus yxkA ljdkj Hkh va/kh dekbZ ij vka[ksa ewna dj cSB xbZA m/kj /ku vkSj lRrk ds en esa vkbZih,y dfe'uj yfyr eksnh pwj gks x,A eksnh dk ;g liuk mUgsa [kwc Qy ns jgk FkkA
vkbZih,y ls tqM+k gj dksbZ dekbZ dkV jgk FkkA eksnh ij bl chp dbZ bYtke yxs ysfdu eksnh us vius vgadkj esa bldh ijokg ugha dhA lokyksa ds tkokc oks fV~oVj ij Mkyus yxsA mudh V~ohV gh Fk:j ds xys dh Qkal cu xbZA eksnh dks viuh tokcnsgh dk dksbZ Hk; gks ,slk dHkh utj ugha vk;kA eksnh ikfVZ;ksa esa Bqedrs jgs] t'u
4
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
bulkbM LVksjh
fV~oVj ls ns'k ugha pyrk f'kodqekj jk; vkbZih,y dksfPp dh Ýsapkbth dks ysdj gq, fookn vkSj viuh efgyk fe= lquank iq"dj dh enn ds vkjksiksa ds pyrs 'kf'k Fk:j dks vkf[kjdkj ea=h in NksM+uk gh iM+kA ,d oä Fkk tc la;qä jk"Vª egklfpo in ij nkosnkjh ds oä iwjk ns'k 'kf'k Fk:j ds ihNs [kM+k FkkA 2009 esa varjjk"Vªh; jktuhfr ls Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa 'kf'k Fk:j dh nLrd Hkh tksjnkj <ax ls gqbZA dsjy ls yksdlHkk pquko thrus ds ckn ljdkj us mUgsa fons'k ea=ky; esa jkT;ea=h dk vge vksgnk Hkh ns Mkyk ysfdu 'kk;n vaxzsth laL—fr esa iys&c<+s 'kf'k Fk:j dks le> esa ugha vk;k fd ikap flrkjk gksVy esa jgdj vke Hkkjrh; ls ugha tqM+k tk ldrkA 'kf'k Fk:j dks ;g Hkh le> esa ugha vk;k fd nwjnjkt xkoksa esa jgus okys vke vkneh dks fV~oVj ij vkidk pgduk lqukbZ ugha nsxkA gkykfd [ksrksa esa ilhuk cgkus okys ;k etnwjh djds isV ikyus okys dks vxj fV~oVj ij Fk:j lkgc dh V~ohV ugha lqukbZ nh rks 'kk;n Bhd gh jgkA Hkkjr esa vkt Hkh vke yksx vkleku esa mM+rs foeku dks gljr Hkjh fuxkgksa ls ns[krs gSaA ,sls esa ns'k dk ,d ea=h vxj lks'ky usVofdaZx lkbV ij foeku ds bdksukeh Dykl ds lQj dks HksM+&cdfj;ksa dk Dykl crk, rks bls D;k dgk tk ldrk gS\ eanh esa c<+rs ljdkjh [kpZ dks
ns[krs gq, dkxzsl v/;{k lksfu;k xk/kh us ikVhZ usrkvksa ls foeku ds bdksukeh Dykl esa lQj djus dh vihy dh FkhA Hkys gh bl rjg dh igy çrhdkRed gks] ysfdu blesa dksbZ lansg ugha fd blls turk ds chp ,d lgh lans'k tkrk gS vkSj vxj ljdkj vius bjknksa esa xaHkhj gks rks bl çrhdkRed igy ds vk/kkj ij ljdkj vius [kpjsa esa dVkSrh ds fy, Hkfo"; esa dqN Bksl dne Hkh mBk ldrh gSA tc ljdkj esa cSBs ckdh yksx muds bl c;ku ij ,srjkt trkdj 'kf'k Fk:j ls lQkbZ ekax jgs Fks] ml oä ç/kkuea=h eueksgu flag dk c;ku vk x;k fd Fk:j us ;s ckrsa etkd esa dgha gksaxhA ç/kkuea=h eueksgu flag ls iwNk tkuk pkfg, fd D;k ljdkj esa ea=h in ij cSBs fdlh 'k[l dks ;g gd gS fd og vke vkneh dh xjhch dk etkd mM+k,\ bl fookn ds ckn Hkh 'kf'k Fk:j dh vknrksa esa dksbZ cnyko ugha vk;k] dHkh og ljdkjh xsLV gkml ds ctk; ikp flrkjk gksVy esa tkdj jgus yxs rks dHkh viuh ilanhnk lks'ky usVofdaZx lkbV fV~oVj ij Hkkjrh; fons'k uhfr dh ppkZ djrs utj vk,A ç/kkuea=h ds lkFk lÅnh vjc ;k=k ij x, 'kf'k Fk:j us ;g dg Mkyk fd lÅnh ljdkj Hkkjr&ikd ds chp e/;LFkrk dj ldrh gSA bruk gh ugha varjjk"Vªh; laca/kksa ij ,d lsfeukj esa 'kf'k Fk:j us usg: ds le; dh Hkkjrh; fons'k uhfr dks ÞuSfrdrk dk uewukß crk MkykA vc rd vius
fooknkLin c;kuksa ds ckotwn cprs jgs Fk:j dks vkbZih,y esa Hkz"V vkpj.k ds vkjksiksa ds pyrs ea=h in xaokuk iM+kA mu ij vkjksi Fkk fd Ýsapkbth fnyokus ds cnys esa dksfPp Vhe ds ekfydksa ls mUgksaus viuh efgyk fe= lquank iq"dj dks 70 djksM+ #i;s dh fgLlsnkjh fnyokbZ FkhA ;g fgLlsnkjh ÞLosV bfDoVhß ds :i esa Fkh tks iSls ds ctk; le; ds fuos'k vkSj ç;kl djus ds cnys feyrh gSA Fk:j lkgc Hkys gh vkbZih,y fookn esa viuh lQkbZ esa dg jgs gSa fd mUgksaus ,d iSlk Hkh ugha fy;k vkSj crkSj ea=h fdlh dks Qk;nk ugha igqapk;k] ysfdu ekuk tk jgk gS fd viuh efgyk fe= lquank iq"dj dks vkbZih,y esa Qk;nk igqapkus ds fy, mudh lfØ;rk ds dqN lqcwr ljdkj ds gkFk yxus ds ckn gh ;g QSlyk fy;k x;k gSA chlhlhvkbZ ls tqM+s vf/kdkfj;ksa dks muds Qksu vkSj ,l,e,l Hkh dkQh dqN c;ka dj jgs gSAa vkbZih,y uhykeh ds le; muds futh lfpo dh ekStwnxh Hkh lokyksa ds ?ksjs esa gSA blesa dksbZ nks er ugha fd varjjk"Vªh; dkedkt ds vuqHko ds pyrs 'kf'k Fk:j dkxzsl dh vxqokbZ okyh laçx ljdkj esa viuh Hkwfedk dks lgh <ax ls fuHkk ldrs Fks] fdarq viuh c;kuckth ds pyrs og ;wih, ljdkj dh iwath cuus ds ctk; cks> cu x, FksA 'kf'k Fk:j dks ;g ckr le>uh gksxh fd [kkyh fV~oVj ij pgdus ls ns'k ugha pyrk] blds fy, ckSf)d dljr ds lkFk gh vius vkpj.k esa Hkh rCnhyh ykuh iM+rh gSA
vkoj.k dFkk eukrs jgsA 'kk;n oks bfly, fuf'par Fks fd vkbZih,y dk losZlokZ gksus ds lkFk oks dbZ yksxksa ds jktnkj Hkh gSaA ysfdu dksPph vkSj iq.ks dh Ýsatkbth ekeys esa mBs fookn ds ckn eksnh T;knk fnu V~ohV ugha dj ik,axsA eksnh vgadkj esa lcls Vdjkrs tk jgs Fks ;gka rd dh vius fe= jgs 'k'kh Fk:j dh cnukeh vkSj bLrhQs dk dkj.k cuus esa mUgas ladksp ugha gqvkA 'k'kh Fk:j dh efgyk fe= lquna k iq"dj dh dksPph Vhe ls viuh fgLlsnkjh okilh Hkh Fk:j dh dqlhZ ugha cpk ldhA ;s rks ckuxh FkhA blds ckn lRrk esa dbZ uke ,sls gSa ftUgsa ljdkj dks crkuk ;k Nqikuk nksuksa Hkkjh iM+ ldrs gSaA Yfyr eksnh ij ljdkj dh [kqfQ;k fuxkgs igys gh iM+ pqdh Fkha ysfdu 'kk;n ljdkj lgh ekSds dk bartkj dj jgh FkhA yfyr eksnh dgus ds fy;s rks fctusleSu gSa] ,d izfrf"Br O;okl;h ?kjkus ls rkYyqd Hkh gSA blds ckotwn Hkh dqN lky igys rd muds dbZ çkstsDV Qsy gks x, FksA fQj Hkh oks jktkvksa dh ftanxh th jgs gSaA vkt muds ikl çkbosV tsV] yXtjh ;‚V ¼ukSdk½] eflZMht , Dykl dh dbZ dkjsa vkSj dbZ cheMCyw dkjsa gSaA muds ikl bruh ç‚iVhZ gS fd fdlh dks Hkh muls j'd gks ldrk gSA lcls cM+h ckr ;g gS fd buesa ls T;knkrj phtsa muds ikl fiNys rhu lkyksa esa gh vkbZ gSAa bl ckr dk [kqyklk gqvk gS vkbZVh fMikVZesaV dh ,d [kqfQ;k vkSj foLQksVd fjiksVZ esa tks fiNys Ng eghuksa ls ljdkj ds ikl gSA vk;dj foHkkx dh bl fjiksVZ esa muds dbZ lkfFk;ksa ds Hkh uke gSa] ftu ij vk;dj foHkkx f'kdatk dl ldrk gSA vk;dj foHkkx dks bl fjiksVZ ds vk/kkj ij dkjZokbZ djus dh vHkh rd btktr ugha feyh FkhA ysfdu] eksnh&Fk:j fookn ds ckn vk;dj foHkkx dks dsaæ ljdkj dh vksj ls iwjh NwV fey pqdh gSA vkbZih,y vkt cgqr cM+k ekeyk cu x;k gS ftlesa vHkh dbZ
vkSj luluh[kst [kqykls gksaxsA iz'u ;g Fkk fd eksnh ds f[kykQ brus lcwwr gksrs gq, Hkh ljdkj pqi D;ksa jghA njvly bl fjiksVZ ds vk/kkj ij vc dkjZokbZ djuk rktk gkykr ds eísutj vklku gqvk gSA eksnh ljdkj ds fu'kkus ij rks 2009 esa vk,A ml oDr vkbZih]y ds vk;kstu dks ysdj x`gea=h ih fpnacje ls my> cSBs FksA blds ckn vk;dj foHkkx dh Nkuchu rst gks xbZA 'kq:vkr gqbZ ;g tkuus dh fd rhu lky esa eksnh ds ikl bruk /ku dSls vk;kA yfyr eksnh fØdsV txr ds csrkt ckn'kkg cu cSBs FksA gj dksbZ vkbZih,y esa iSlk yxkus ds fy, yykf;r utj vk jgk FkkA blds fy, yfyr eksnh ls nksLrh ds dbZ gkFk c<+ jgs FksA vgadkj esa [kks, eksnh vanktk Hkh ugha yxk ik, fd mUgsa [kqn ,d fnu viuh jpuk ;kfu vkbZih,y ls gkFk /kksus ds ckud cu jgs gSasA oks lRrk en esa pwj xyfr;ksa ij xyfr;ka fd, tk jgs FksA 'k'kh Fk:j mudh vkf[kjh Hkwy lkfcr gq,A fuf'pr gh 'k'kh Fk:j dks viuh dqlhZ xokuh iM+h gks ysfdu dsanz ljdkj Hkh vius I;kjs ea=h dks xokus ds fy, ftEesnkj O;fDr dks c['kus ds ewM esa utj ugha vk jgh gSA 'kjn iokj dk ojn gLr Hkh 'kk;n mUgsa cpk u ldsA bl ?kVuk ls dbZ nwljs vk;ke Hkh fudysA chlhlhvkbZ ds dqN cM+s uke tks yfyr eksnh us fdukjs yxk fn, Fks muds fy, Hkh eksnh dh jkLrk dkVus dk ,d volj vk x;kA eksnh ds vgadkj us muds u tkus fdrus nq'eu [kM+s dj fn, FksA ,s'k ds fnu thus okys eksnh dks vkt vk;dj foHkkx dh tkap dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA pkdpkSa/k vkSj XySej ls Hkjs vius gh njckj ls eksnh dk csvkc: gksdj tkuk yxHkx r; gSA gkykafd eksnh ds vanj n¶u dbZ jkt ,sls gksaxs tks eksnh ij tYnh vkSj l[r dkjZokbZ dk jkLrk jksdsaxsA
vkoj.k dFkk
f[kfl;kuh fcYyh eksnh uksps vkbZih,y dk elyk fdruk xaHkhj gS] ;g blls le>k tk ldrk gS fd [kqn ç/kkuea=h us ekeys dks le>kA mUgsa ,slk djuk gh pkfg,] ysfdu D;k fdlh dks ;kn gS fd blds igys mUgksaus jk"Vª dks m}sfyr djus okys fdlh elys ij ,slh rRijrk dc fn[kkbZ\ gks ldrk gS fd mUgksaus fn[kkbZ gks] ysfdu vejukFk Hkwfe vkanksyu] jktLFkku esa xqtZjksa ds miæo vkSj egkjk"Vª esa euls dh xqaMkxnhZ tSlh m}sfyr djus okyh ?kVukvksa ds le; rks ns'k dks ,slh dksbZ tkudkjh ugha feyh fd ç/kkuea=h us gLr{ksi djus dh rRijrk fn[kkbZ gksA vkbZih,y ij dsaæ ljdkj dh rRijrk blfy, pfdr djrh gS] D;ksafd vk;dj foHkkx] çorZu funs'kky; oxSjg t:jr ls T;knk lfØ; gSaA /kM+k/kM+ Nkis ekjs tk jgs gSa] tcfd dk;nk ;g dgrk gS fd igys uksfVl tkjh fd, tkus pkfg,A yfyr eksnh ls fp<+h dsaæ ljdkj ds ea=h mu 'kjn iokj ls cSBdsa dj jgs gSa] ftudk chlhlhvkbZ ls dksbZ ysuk&nsuk ughaA tc og u rks chlhlhvkbZ esa gSa vkSj u gh vkbZih,y esa rc fQj mudh enn ysus dk D;k eryc\ dgha 'kjn iokj ds fgrksa dh j{kk djus ds fy, eksnh dks cfy rks ugha yh tk jgh gS\ ;k rks chlhlhvkbZ 'kjn iokj dh futh tkxhj gS ;k fQj ;g jkx gh cslqjk gS fd ;g laLFkk yksdrkaf=d rjhds ls dke djrh gSA iokj dh lfØ;rk loky [kM+s djus okyh gSA dgha og chlhlhvkbZ ds csukeh inkf/kdkjh rks ugha\ ;g Hkh xkSj djsa fd iokj rc vkbZih,y dks ysdj lfØ; gSa tcfd mUgsa ;g ns[kuk pkfg, fd gtkjksa Vu xsgwa D;ksa lM+ jgk gS\ u rks iokj lM+rs xsgwa dh ijokg dj jgs gSa vkSj u gh og dsaæ ljdkj tks xjhch js[kk
08 vçSy] 10 & 22 vçSy] 10
bulkbM LVksjh
ls uhps ds yksxksa ds fy, [kk| lqj{kk dkuwu cukus esa yxh gqbZ gSA D;k ns'k dks ;g crk;k tk,xk fd iwjh dsaæ ljdkj chih,y Hkwy dj vkbZih,y ds ihNs D;ksa iM+h gS\ blls dksbZ budkj ugha djsxk fd vkbZih,y esa lc dqN Bhd ugha gS] ysfdu D;k dsæa ljdkj dh ,tsafl;ksa dk joS;k lansg iSnk djus okyk ugha\ yfyr eksnh vkbZih,y dh dfFkr xM+cfM़;ksa ds fy, rks ftEesnkj gks ldrs gSa] ysfdu vkf[kj ;g gok D;ksa cukbZ tk jgh gS fd Ýsapkbth Vheksa ds Hkkxhnkjksa us tks rFkkdfFkr gsjkQsjh dh gS mlds fy, a kbth Vhe ds Hkh ogh dlwjokj gS\a Ýsp Hkkxhnkj dgka ls fdruk dkyk&ihyk iSlk yk,] ;g ns[kus dh ftEesnkjh vkbZih,y dh D;ksa gksuh pkfg,\ D;k lkoZtfud miØeksa ds tks Hkkxhnkj gSa muds ckjs esa ;g nkok fd;k tk ldrk gS fd mu lcdk iSlk ,d uacj dk gS\ ;fn vkbZih,y dh xM+cfM़;ksa ds fy, eksnh dh Nqêh gksuh pkfg, rks nwjlapkj ea=h ,- jktk ds f[kykQ dksbZ dkjZokbZ D;ksa ugha gksuh pkfg,] ftUgksaus gtkjksa djksM+ dk pwuk yxk;k\ dsaæ ljdkj dks jktk ds f[kykQ dqN djus&;gka rd fd dqN cksyus esa 'keZ D;ksa vkrh gS\ yfyr eksnh ij fdLe&fdLe ds tks reke vkjksi yxk, tk jgs gSa] ftuesa dqN furkar gkL;kLin gSa] mudh lPpkbZ lkeus vk, cxSj mUgsa fuiVkus dh dksf'k'k dk D;k eryc\ ;fn muds f[kykQ dkjZokbZ t:jh gS rks vU; lafnX/k yksxksa ds f[kykQ D;ksa ugha\ D;k Fk:j vkSj çQqYy iVsy Hkh tkap ds nk;js esa vk,axs\ ;fn vk;dj foHkkx ds ikl yfyr eksnh dh dfFkr dkjxqtkfj;ksa ds lcwr gSa rks mlus vHkh rd mUgsa nckdj D;ksa j[kk\ ;fn eksnh us lquank dh Hkkxhnkjh lkoZtfud dj nh rks blesa vuqfpr D;k gS\ ;fn eksnh ds fj'rsnkj dqN
Ýsapkbth Vheksa esa Hkkxhnkj gSa rks ;g vijk/k dSls gks x;k\ dsaæ ljdkj vkSj mldh ,tsafl;ka yfyr eksnh ds ihNs gkFk /kksdj iM+h gSa] ysfdu vHkh dksbZ ;g crkus dh fLFkfr esa ugha fd muds fdl dke ls ns'k dks D;k uqdlku gqvk gS\ blds foijhr blds nLrkosth çek.k gSa fd dkeuosYFk [ksyksa dh rS;kfj;ksa esa ?ku?kksj ykijokgh ds dkj.k ljdkjh [ktkus dks djksM+ksa dk pwuk yx pqdk gS vkSj fQj Hkh lqjs'k dyekM+h lEekuh; cus gq, gSaA dkeuosYFk [ksyksa ds fy, ikap LVsfM;e rS;kj djus dh r; jkf'k 1000 djksM+ #i;s Fkh] ysfdu muesa 2400 djksM+ #i;s [ki x, vkSj fdlh dh lsgr ij dksbZ vlj ugha iM+kA D;k ;s vfrfjä 1400 djksM+ #i;s dyekM+h us viuh tsc ls [kpZ fd,\ dsaæ ljdkj dkeuosYFk [ksyksa ds v/kwjs dkeksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, vHkh Hkh ikuh dh rjg iSlk cgk jgh gS vkSj 'khyk nhf{kr ljdkj fnYyh dh turk ij /kM+k/kM+ VSDl yxk jgh gSA D;k bldk ;g eryc ugha fd ljdkjh laj{k.k çkIr dqN yksxksa dks yk[kksa&djksM+ksa #i;s cjckn djus dk vf/kdkj gkfly gks x;k gS\ D;k dksbZ crk,xk fd dyekM+h ds f[kykQ dkjZokbZ D;ksa ugha gksuh pkfg,\ mUgsa fdlus vHk;nku ns j[kk gS vkSj D;ksa\ D;k bl ns'k esa nks dkuwu gSa&,d yfyr eksnh ds fy, vkSj nwljk lqjs'k dyekM+h ds fy,\ dsaæ ljdkj vkbZih,y dks ysdj pkgs tSlh ckrsa D;ksa u cuk,] og yfyr eksnh ds f[kykQ cnys dh Hkkouk ls dkjZokbZ dj Hkh jgh gS vkSj ,slk djrh fn[k Hkh ns jgh gS\ ekuk fd eksnh vgadkjh gSa vkSj viuh gh pykrs gSa] ysfdu vkf[kj Hkkjrh; naM fo/kku dh fdl /kkjk ds rgr vgadkj çnf'kZr djuk naMuh; gS\ ;fn eksnh us dqN xyr fd;k gS rks mUgsa ltk nh gh tkuh pkfg,] ysfdu igys xyr dke ds lcwr rks tqVkb,A vHkh rks ekgkSy dqN ,slk cuk fn;k x;k gS fd ftu eksnh ds dkj.k Fk:j dks R;kxi= nsuk iM+k mUgsa fuiVk fn;k tk, rks loZ= veu&pSu O;kIr gks tk,xk\ ;g yTtktud gS fd dsaæ ljdkj yfyr eksnh ds ekeys esa fdlh f[kfl;k, gq, Fkkusnkj dh rjg dke dj jgh gSA
jktho lpku ys[kd nSfud tkxj.k esa ,lksfl,V ,fMVj gSa
5
jlw[knkj [kkunku ds fcxM+s fny 'kgtkns yfyr eksnh rhu lky igys Hkkjrh; fØdsV ds Qyd ij mHkjk pedhyk flrkjk yfyr eksnh dksbZ ekewyh 'kf[l;r ugh gSA eksnh dk ifjokj pkj lkS djksM+ dk ekfyd gSA bruk gh ugh muds nknk dk clk;k gqvk 'kgj eksnh uxj fnYyh ls dqN gh fdyksehVj nwj fLFkr gSA yfyr eksnh blh vehj ifjokj ds fcxM+s 'kgtkns gSaA i<+kbZ esa igys ls gh mudk eu de gh yxkA fons'k i<+us igqaps rks Mªx vkjksi esa nks lky tsy esa fcrk,A yfyr eksnh ds nknk jk;cgknqj xwtjey eksnh eksnh m|ksx lewg ds FksA mudk okLrfod uke jkeçlkn FkkA ysfdu eka dh tYn ekSr gks tkus ds ckn ,d nkbZ xwtjh us nqX/kiku djk;kA blhfy, xwtjey dgyk,A Ldwyh f'k{kk ds ckn ?kj ij gh dkelZ] ,xzhdYpj] vkfdZVDs pj] ekdsfZ Vax o bathfu;fjax dh iqLrdsa i<+dj [kqn dks f'kf{kr fd;kA eksnh fLifuax ,aM fofoax fey] eksnh ;kuZ] eksnh FkzsM~l] eksnh dkjisV] eksnh LVhy] baMfLVª;y xSlsl] eksnh 'kqxj] eksnh ouLifr] eksnh lksi] eksnh isaV~l] eksnh v‚bYl vkfn m|ksxksa dh LFkkiukA rhu csVs —".k dqekj] fou; dqekj vkSj Hkqisaæ dqekj eksnhA —".kdqekj eksnh jk;cgknqj xwtjey ds lcls cM+s csVs FksA 1963 esa firk ds lg;ksxh ds :i esa fctusl esa 'kq#vkr dhA m|ksxksa dks ysdj vk/kqfud lkspA js;ku ,aM flYd feYl] uk;yksu ,aM iksfyLVj fQykesaV ;kuZ] Vk;j&Vîwc] baMfLVª;y o ysnj dsfedYl] rackdw] flxjsV o pk;] gkse ds;j çksMDVij¶;we] ,aVjVsuesaV o LiksVZ~l fctusl 'kq: fd,A jksge ,aM gkl] fQykMsfYQ;k] dkaVhusaVy xqek;] MSMks LVhy] jSad ftj‚Dl] LVfyZx baVjus'kuy] g‚fLiVy dkjiksjs'ku v‚Q vesfjdk tSlh dbZ fons'kh daifu;ksa dks ns'k esa yk,A rhu cPps&pk# eksnh Hkjfr;k] yfyr dqekj] lehj dqekjA yfyr eksnh dh eka chuk eksnh Hkh de vehj ugh gS fclusl esa mudh vIuh gSfl;r gSA ,xks FkkbZ ds uke ls fnYyh esa jsL=ka pykrh gSaA Hkwisaæ dqekj eksnh Likbl bUQksVsuesaV ds psvjeSuA o‚y LVªhV Qkbusal o lsyscze VsDuksy‚tht ds psvjeSu jgsA ckS) /keZ viuk pqdsA egkcks/kh lkslkbVh ds v/;{kA mudh daiuh Hkxoku cq) ij vk'kqrks"k
xksokjhdj ds funsZ'ku esa fQYe cuk jgh gSA vkbZih,y dk çlkj.k vf/kdkj j[kus okyh daiuh ,e,l,e dh daiuh lsV esa vfHkusrk tSdh JkQ ds 32 Qhlnh 'ks;j FksA crkrs gSa fd tSdh us ;s 'ks;j chds eksnh dks csps gSaA yfyr eksnh dh rhu larku gSaA ftuesa djhek yfyr eksnh dh lkSrsyh csVhA QS'ku yscy ,esusZfxYMks tsXuk dh Mk;jsDVjA fQygky ns'kHkj esa vius czkaM ds vkmVysV LFkkfir djus esa yxh gSAa T;knkrj yanu esa jgrh gSA 'kknh gks pqdh gSA csVh dk uke gS vk;kZA #fpjRu yfyr o ehuy dk csVkA eqacbZ ds vesfjdh Ldwy dk Nk= gSA vfy;k yfyr eksnh dh csVhA fLoVtjySaM esa i<+ jgh gSA ehuy eksnh yfyr eksnh ds iRuh gSaA ehuy djkph ls eqacbZ vkdj cls fla/kh O;olk;h islw vklokuh dh csVh gSA ckn esa vklokuh us ukbthfj;k esa 'kkunkj fctusl [kM+k fd;kA mudh nks csfV;ka FkhaA dfork vkSj ehuyA dfork us vklokuh ds O;olk;h nksLr eqjyh psykjke ds csVs lqjs'k ls rks ehuy us tSd lkxjkuh uked çksQs'kuy ls 'kknh dhA ukbthfj;k o yanu esa dke djus ds ckn lkxjkuh lÅnh vjc dh bUdysd ds fy, dke djus yxkA tc ehuy çsxusaV Fkh] lkxjkuh ,d ?kksVkys esa idM+k x;k vkSj dbZ eghus tsy esa dkVsA yanu esa csVh dfjek ds tUe ds oä Hkh og ugha tk ik;kA blds ckn mudk rykd gks x;kA rykd ds ehuy fnYyh vk xbZ vkSj yfyr eksnh dh eka chuk eksnh dh lgsyh cuhA ;gh mldk ifjp; yfyr eksnh ls gqvk vkSj mUgksaus vius ls ukS lky cM+h ehuy ls fookg dj fy;kA jk;cgknqj xwtjey ds iM+nknk jkec['k eksnh dk flfoy lIykbZ dk fctusl FkkA os rc dh >Ttj fj;klr ds uokc dks lIykbZ djrs FksA ckn esa os vaxzstksa dks lIykbZ djus yxsA 1857 esa mudh ekSr ds ckn csVs fpjathyky ds gkFk esa fctusl vk;kA os viuk eq[;ky; eqYrku ys x,A vDVwcj 1857 esa iSnk gq, csVs dk uke mUgksaus eqYrkuhey j[kkA cM+s gksus ij eqYrkuhey us ifV;kyk esa vukt eaMh esa ,tsaV ds :i esa dke 'kq: fd;k A mUgsa ekun eftLVªsV vkSj ifV;kyk dk ^flVh Qknj* cuk;k x;kA bUgha ds csVs xwtjey FksA
6
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
vkoj.k dFkk
bulkbM LVksjh
Hkætuksa ds [ksy esa vHkærk vkbZih,y vkSj chlhlhvkbZ ls tqM+s fooknksa us ns'k ds lokZf/kd yksdfç; [ksy fØdsV ls tqM+s dbZ lokyksa dks tUe fn;k gSA jktuhfrd gLr{ksi] ekfQ;kvksa vkSj dkys /ku ds ços'k us Hkætuksa ds [ksy fØdsV dks vHkætuksa ds [ksy esa rCnhy dj fn;k gSA chlhlhvkbZ ns'k dh fØdsV dh loksZPp laLFkk gS vkSj vkbZih,y blh dh ,d lfefr ;k fgLlk gSA vkbZih,y vkSj blds eqf[k;k yfyr eksnh vkt dbZ rjg ds vkjksiksa ls f?kjs gq, gSaA ,d rjg ls ;s vkjksi chlhlhvkbZ ij Hkh gSaA vkt vkbZih,y dks] ftldk iwjk uke bafM;u çhfe;j yhx gS] bafM;u iksfyfVdy yhx vFkok bafM;u iSlk ykfMªx a lhjht Hkh dgk tk jgk gSA dkj.k] jktuhfrKksa vkSj dkys csukeh /ku dh blesa c<+rh HkkxhnkjhA tkap ls tqM+s vf/kdkfj;ksa dks lansg gS fd vkbZih,y dh Ýsapkbth daifu;ksa dh ekStwnk bfDoVh esa cgqr lkjk csukeh dkyk /ku yxk gSA ekuk tk jgk gS fd 60 çfr'kr 'ks;j gh Ýsapkbth daifu;ksa ds gSaA 20 Qhlnh 'ks;j eksnh ls tqM+s yksxksa ds vkSj 20 Qhlnh csukeh gSa] ftues jktuhfrKksa vkSj ekfQ;kvksa dk iSlk yxk gSA fQj 'kf'k Fk:j] 'kjn iokj vkSj çQqYy iVsy vkfn vusd jktuhfrKksa dk uke Hkh bl xksj[k/ka/ks ls tqM+ jgk gSA ;g ckr le> ls ijs gS fd jktuhfrK vkSj ea=h] ftudk dke ns'k dh lsok djuk gS] D;ksa fØdsV ;k vU; [ksyksa ds egRoiw.kZ inksa ij dCtk tek, j[kuk pkgrs gSa\ dgha bldh otg bl [ksy esa yxk cs'kqekj iSlk rks
ugha\ fQj D;k dkj.k gS fd chlhlhvkbZ ds v/;{k cuus ds fy, fiNyh ckj 'kjn iokj us ,M+h&pksVh dh tksj yxk fn;k FkkA blh rjg fofHkUu jkT;ksa dh fØdsV ,lksfl,'kuksa ds vusd loksZPp inksa ij jktuhfrd nyksa ds lnL; gh cSBs gq, gSaA loky gS fd bu yksxksa dk fØdsV ;k fdlh vU; [ksyksa dh nqfu;k esa D;k ;ksxnku gSA bu jktuhfrd egkiq#"kksa ds fy, ns'k esa oSls Hkh cgqr dke gSaA ns'k vusd fodV leL;kvksa ls tw> jgk gS] bUgsa igys mUgha ls fuiVuk pkfg,A vesfjdk esa ogka ds lcls yksdfç; [ksy QqVcky ;k cslcky ls lacaf/kr laxBuksa esa jktusrkvksa dh dksbZ ,slh Hkkxhnkjh ugha gksrhA blh rjg vkLVªsfy;k esa fØdsV es usrkvksa dh ?kqliSB ugha gSA vkSj 'kjn iokj dh D;k dgsAa orZeku esa chlhlhvkbZ dk lnL; u gksus ds ckotwn og u tkus fdu dkj.kksa ls vc Hkh yfyr eksnh ds cpko esa gh yxs fn[ksA iokj lkgc] vkidk /;ku fd/kj gSA ns'k es gtkjksa&yk[kksa Vu [kk|kUu lM+us dh [kcjsa vk jgh gSa] tcfd nwljh rjQ [kk|kUu dh dherksa esa fjdkMZ mNky gS] vke xjhc turk csgky gSA jktuhfrKksa us ns'k dk D;k gky cuk fn;k gS] ;g fdlh ls fNik ugha gSA dgha fØdsV dh Hkh ;gh n'kk u gks tk,A vkt tc gekjs vusd jktusrk ns'k dks
etgc] tkfr] Hkk"kk vkSj {ks= vkfn dh vfLerkvksa ds tky esa my>kdj ns'k dks ,d rjg ls ckaVus dk dke dj jgs gSa] ogka fØdsV dks bu lc igpkuksa ls Åij mBk dj ns'k dh turk dks ,d jk"Vªh; lw= esa cka/k nsrk gSA ,d jk"Vªh; igpku lewg esa cny nsrk gS fd ge lc Hkkjrh; gSa] ge lc ,d gSaA ;kn dhft, lfpu rsanqydj dk c;ku fd 'igys og Hkkjrh; gS]a fQj ejkBhA' bl ij ejkBh ekuql dk jkx vykius okyh f'kolsuk dk okj myVk iM+ x;k FkkA lektrksM+d cky Bkdjs dks vius gh x<+ es ,d fØdsVj ls eqag dh [kkuh iM+ xbZA
ysfdu loky gS fd ns'kfgr esa D;k jktusrk vius ladh.kZ LokjZ~Fkks dks R;kxus ds fy, rS;kj gSa\ fQj chlhlhvkbZ dks ns[ksa rks bldk pfj=] pky vkSj psgjk Hkh nkxksa ls Hkjk gqvk gSA ;g Bhd gS fd bldk xBu vktknh ls igys gqvk Fkk blfy, ml le; bldk Lo:i dqN vkSj Fkk] ysfdu Lok/khurk ds ckn Hkh blds vkSifuosf'kd pfj= vkSj ekufldrk esa dksbZ ifjorZu ugha vk;kA mnkgj.k ds fy, chlhlhvkbZ dk yksxks vkt Hkh] vkMZj vkQ nh LVkj vkQ bafM;k' gS tks fczfV'k jkt esa ijkØe vkSj lkgl ds fy, fn;k tkrk FkkA blds vfrfjä ;gka ;g
tku ysuk Hkh t:jh gksxk fd chlhlhvkbZ dksbZ ljdkjh laLFkk ugha] cfYd ,d çkbosV laxBu gS] tks fØdsV [ksy ds uke ij ukeek= ds 'kqYd ij vusd ljdkjh lqfo/kkvksa vkSj djksa esa NwV dk Qk;nk mBkrk jgk gSA lcls fnypLi ckr rks ;g gS fd bls viuh lkykuk cSysal 'khV Hkh lkoZtfud djuk t:jh ugha gSA cs'kqekj /ku ds <sj ij cSBs chlhlhvkbZ us fnlacj 2005 esa '21oha lnh esa fØdsV cksMZ : ,d –f"Vi=' tkjh fd;k Fkk] ftlesa mlds y{;ksa vkSj mÙkkjnkf;Roksa dk [kkdk FkkA blesa Li"V mYys[k Fkk fd [ksy] f[kykfM+;ksa vkSj iSlk pqdkus okyh turk ds lkFk cksMZ viuh ftEesnkfj;ksa dk iwjh rjg ls fuoZgu ugha dj ik;kA chlhlhvkbZ ds dqN çHkko'kkyh inkf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj dqN vU; dks NksM+dj fdlh dks dqN Hkh ugha irk py ikrkA inkf/kdkfj;ksa dk pquko] Vsyhfotu çlkj.k ds vf/kdkjksa dk vkoaVu] f[kykfM+;ksa dk p;u ;k fQj dks"k ds mi;ksx esa ikjnf'kZrk yxHkx ugha gksrhA vkbZih,y esa eksnh dh tks fofHkUu xM+cfM+;ka utj vk jgh gSa os chlhlhvkbZ dh ijaijk dh gh vxyh dM+h gSA flQZ eksnh dks gVkus ls gh lcdqN Bhd ugha gks tk,xkA Hkkjrh; fØdsV dh xfjek dks cuk, j[kuk gS rks bls jktuhfrKksa vkSj dkys /ku ls cpkuk gksxk] ftlds fy, ikjnf'kZrk igyh 'krZ gksxhA ljdkj vkSj lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa dks blds fy, ladh.kZ jktuhfr ls Åij mBuk gksxkA D;k os rS;kj gSa\
Mk- fujatu dqekj ys[kd dbZ vesfjdh fofo esa çk/;kid jgs gSa
mtkxj
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
bulkbM LVksjh
7
jkgr iSdst dk lp 20
gtkj djksM+ #i;s dk vkbZih,y dk 'kgn vjcifr;ksa esa ckaV fn;k x;k gSA foMacuk ;g gS fd ;g ,sls le; esa gks jgk gS tc ljdkj [kk| vuqnku jkf'k dks ?kVkus ij cftn gSA xjhch js[kk ls uhps ds ifjokjksa dks çfr ekg çLrkfor 25 fdyks [kk|kUu dks rhu #i;s dh nj ls fn, tkus ij dqy [kpZ 26860 djksM+ #i;s cSBrk gSA vxj ljdkj bls c<+kdj çfr ifjokj 35 fdyks dj nsrh gS rks ;g jkf'k 404000 djksM+ #i;s gks tk,xhA nwljs vkdyu ds vuqlkj Hkh okf"kZd [kk| vuqnku fo|eku 56000 djksM+ #i;s ls de cSBrk gSA Hkw[kksa ds Hkkstu dh dher ?kVkdj gh vehjksa dk isV Hkjk tk ldrk gSA 2009 esa tc fo'o vkfFkZd eanh dh vkx esa ty jgk Fkk vkSj bldh rfi'k Hkkjr esa Hkh eglwl dh tk jgh Fkh] rc Hkkjr us rhu fdLrksa esa djhc lk<+s rhu yk[k djksM+ #i;s dk jkgr iSdt s tkjh fd;k FkkA ge ljdkjh vuqnku gM+ius esa fdlkuksa vkSj xjhch js[kk ds uhps jgus okys yksxksa dks nks"kh Bgjkrs gSa] tcfd okLrfodrk ;g gS fd m|ksx vkSj O;olk; txr buls dbZ xquk T;knk vuqnku o dj NwV dk ykHk mBkrk gSA ,d rjg ls m|ksx txr tks equkQk dekrk gS og lh/k&lh/ks vuqnku ij fuHkZj gSA bl lky tc foÙk ea=h ç.kc eq[kthZ lkykuk ctV is'k djus tk jgs Fks rc ehfM;k us lqfu;ksftr vfHk;ku pykrs gq, dgk fd vkfFkZd jkgr iSdst okil ugha fy;k tkuk pkfg,A gj Vhoh pSuy vkSj xqykch v[kckj fnu&jkr jV yxk, gq, Fks fd ;fn jkgr iSdst okil ys fy;k x;k rks jk"Vªh; vFkZO;oLFkk /oLr gks tk,xhA Vhoh pSuyksa ij vFkZ'kkfL=;ksa dks ijs'kkuh esa Mkyrs gq, eSaus tksjnkj 'kCnksa esa dgk Fkk fd jkgr iSdt s dh vko';drk ugha gS vkSj bls rqjar okil fy;k tkuk pkfg,A blds dqN fnuksa ckn ç/kkuea=h dh rjQ ls c;ku vk;k Fkk fd 2009 esa vuqekfur 1-2 djksM+ jkstxkj volj eqgS;k djkus ds LFkku ij ek= Ms<+ yk[k yksxksa dks gh jkstxkj fn;k tk ldkA m|ksx txr us jkgr iSdt s tkjh j[kus dh nyhy ds rkSj ij bl c;ku dk bLrseky fd;kA esjs fglkc ls jkgr iSdst m|ksx txr dks viuh detksjh nwj djus ds fy, fn;k x;k FkkA vxj vki lksprs gSa fd m|ksxksa esa NaVuh vkfFkZd eanh ds dkj.k dh xbZ rks ;g iwjh rjg xyr gSA m|ksx txr us eanh dks deZpkfj;ksa dh NaVuh ds cgkus ds rkSj ij bLrseky fd;k] blls vf/kd dqN ughaA mu i=dkjksa ls iwfN, ftUgsa gky gh esa ukSdjh ls pyrk dj fn;k x;kA os crk,axs fd mUgs
fudkys tkus dk dkj.k vkfFkZd ladV ugha FkkA eSa ;g le>us esa vleFkZ gwa fd vkfFkZd ladV ds nkSj esa Hkkjrh; daifu;ka vÝhdk] ykfru vesfjdk vkSj ;wjksi esa /kM+k/kM+ vf/kxzg.k dSls dj jgh Fkha\ fiNys rhu lky esa Hkkjrh; daifu;ksa us 11 çeq[k vf/kxzg.k ;k foy;u fd, gSAa okLro esa oSf'od vf/kxzg.k vkSj foy;u ds {ks= esa Hkkjr ,d çeq[k f[kykM+h ds rkSj ij rc mHkjk] tc fo'o vkfFkZd ladV ds nkSj ls xqtj jgk FkkA mnkgj.k ds fy,] xksnjst daT;wej çksMDVl fy- vc viuk NBk oSf'od vf/kxzg.k djus tk jgh gSA lu 2000 ls VkVk lewg 16]000 djksM+ #i;s dh ykxr ls fons'kksa esa 27 daifu;ka [kjhn pqdk gSA Hkkjrh; Vsyhdke dk nf{k.k vÝhdk dh ,eVh,u ds lkFk foy;u gky dk lcls foy;u gSA okLro esa vkfFkZd ladV us /kuh ?kjkuksa dks vkSj vf/kd vehj cuus ds 'kkunkj volj miyC/k djk, gSaA vU;Fkk bldk dksbZ dkj.k utj ugha vkrk fd vkfFkZd ladV ds le; esa fo'o dk vehj Dyc vkSj vf/kd laiUu gks x;k gSA foÙkh; jkgr iSdst /kuh yksxksa dks vkSj vf/kd laink tqVkus ds fy, fn;k x;k vkSj og Hkh jk"Vªh; vFkZO;oLFkk ds iqufuZekZ.k ds uke ijA vU;Fkk dksbZ bls lgh dSls Bgjk ldrk gS fd 2009&10 esa Hkkjr esa vjcifr;ksa dh la[;k
nksxquh gks xbZ gSA u dsoy mPp cfYd e/;e oxZ us Hkh 2009&10 esa 25 çfr'kr vf/kd dkjsa [kjhnhaA bl vof/k esa ns'k esa 15 yk[k ls vf/kd dkjsa csph xbZaA eSa ugha lksprk fd yksx rc dkj [kjhnrs gSa tc mudh tsc esa iSlk de gksrk gSA okLro esa 2009&10 esa gh Hkkjr esa lcls vf/kd dkjsa ykp Hkh gqbZ gSaA QkscZ~l if=dk ds vuqlkj lokZf/kd /kuh Dyc esa Hkkjr ds 49 vjcifr 'kkfey gSaA ;g la[;k fiNys lky ls 24 vf/kd gSA D;k ;g vthc ugha fd tc ns'k vkfFkZd ladV ds nkSj ls xqtj jgk Fkk rc vjcifr;ksa dh la[;k nksxquh gks xbZA ;g le> ls ijs gS fd tks m|ksx txr ,d lky esa Ms<+ yk[k ls vf/kd jkstxkj ugha ns ldrk og viuh laink dks bl rjg dSls c<+k ldrk gS\ ;g dSls laHko gS tcfd fLFkfr;ka çfrdwy crkbZ tk jgh gSa\ /kuoku yksxksa dh laink esa xq.kkRed ifjorZu jkgr iSdst ds dkj.k gh laHko gqvk gSA nwljs 'kCnksa esa nqfu;k Hkj esa ,d fofp= vkfFkZd uqL[kk ykxw fd;k x;k&ykxr dk lkekthdj.k] ykHk dk futhdj.kA vkius vkSj eSaus jkgr iSdst esa ;ksxnku fn;k gS vkSj m|ksxifr;ksa us bls cM+h lQkbZ ls viuh tsc esa Mky fy;k gSA gesa ftl pht dk vglkl ugha gksrk og ;g gS fd vke turk gh vkS|ksfxd le`f) esa
vuqnku nsrh gSA mÙkj çns'k dk mnkgj.k yhft,] tgka xksj[kiqj ds ikl [kq'khuxj esa ,d u;k gokbZ vìk eatwj fd;k x;k gSA cM+s lkspfopkj ds ckn mÙkj çns'k dh ljdkj us 550 ,dM+ tehu ds fy, 60 lky dh yht ukeek= ds lkS #i;s ij eqgS;k djkbZ gSA blds vykok nks lkS ,dM+ tehu eky vkSj gksVy vkfn ds fuekZ.k ds fy, Hkh nh gSA bl rjg egt lk<+s ikap #i;s esa ,d ,dM+ tehu 60 lky ds fy, iês ij ns nh xbZA gSjkuh dh ckr gS fd vkfFkZd ladV ds nkSj esa Hkh ns'k ds fofHkUu fgLlksa esa Lis'ky bdksuksfed tksu LFkkfir djus ds 1046 çLrko eatwj fd, x, gSaA buesa lcls vf/kd egkjk"Vª vkSj vka/kz çns'k esa gSaA blds vykok rfeyukMq] xksok] xqtjkr vkSj if'peh caxky esa Hkh cM+h la[;k esa lst eatwj fd, x, gSaA 10 lky rd dj eqfä vkSj csfglkc NwVksa ds lkFk daifu;ksa dks eksVk equkQk cVksjus dk volj ns fn;k x;k gSA 20 gtkj djksM+ #i;s dk vkbZih,y dk 'kgn vjcifr;ksa esa ckaV fn;k x;k gSA foMacuk ;g gS fd ;g ,sls le; esa gks jgk gS tc ljdkj [kk| vuqnku jkf'k dks ?kVkus ij cftn gSA xjhch js[kk ls uhps ds ifjokjksa dks çfr ekg çLrkfor 25 fdyks [kk|kUu dks rhu #i;s dh nj ls fn, tkus ij dqy
[kpZ 28860 djksM+ #i;s cSBrk gSA vxj ljdkj bls c<+kdj çfr ifjokj 35 fdyks dj nsrh gS rks ;g jkf'k 40400 djksM+ #i;s gks tk,xhA nwljs vkdyu ds vuqlkj Hkh okf"kZd [kk| vuqnku fo|eku 56000 djksM+ #i;s ls de cSBrk gSA Hkw[kksa ds Hkkstu dh dher ?kVkdj gh vehjksa dk isV Hkjk tk ldrk gSA tc Hkh fo'o vkfFkZd ladV ls f?kjrk gS rHkh ,slk gksrk gSA 2007&08 esa tc fo'o vHkwriwoZ [kk| ladV dk lkeuk dj jgk Fkk] rc cM+h [kk|kUu daifu;ksa ds 'ks;j vkleku Nw jgs FksA xjhc yksx Hkw[ks jg x, tcfd [kk|kUu daifu;ksa us eksVk equkQk cVksjkA gky gh esa tc Hkkjr esa phuh ds nkeksa esa vHkwriwoZ o`f) gqbZ Fkh rc 25 phuh daifu;ksa ds 'ks;j mNy iM+s FksA ckgjh enn ij fuHkZj vkfFkZd lksp esa dkjiksjsV txr vkSj cM+s O;kikfjd ?kjkuksa ds fy, vkSj vf/kd iSlk dekuk vklku cuk fn;k gSA vkidks fdlh foÙkh; xM+cM+h esa Qalus dh t:jr ugha gS] ;g dke rks vFkZ'kkL=h dj nsaxsA og Hkh ekuork ds f[kykQ lcls cM+s vijk/k ij fo'o dks dksbZ loky mBkus dk ekSdk fn, fcukA
nsfoanj 'kekZ ys[kd —f"k ,oa vkfFkZd ekeyksa ds fo'ks"kK gSa
8
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
dyad
bulkbM LVksjh
gesa bruk VkWpZj D;ksa fd;k tk jgk gS\ esjk iQksu uacj bu tokuksa ds fy, ,d vkf[kjh mEehn dh rjg FkkA ,d us dgk& gekjs ikl ikuh ugha gS] [kkus ds fy, Hkkstu ugha gS] nokb;ka ugha gSaA gesa ,slh ;kruk,a D;ksa nh tk jgh gSa] tSls ge dksbZ vijk/h gSa vkSj geus cgqr cM+k xqukg fd;k gSA Iyht gekjh vkokt dks laln rd igqapkb;sA vkf[kjdkj vki ,d i=kdkj gSaA fç;adk cksjiqtkjh NÙkhlx<+ ds fparyukj ls eqacbZ ykSVus ds ,d fnu ckn Hkh eSa xgjh uhan esa Fkh] tc lqcg 7 cts esjs Qksu dh ?kaVh cthA cM+h :[kh vkokt esa fdlh us eq>s c/kkbZ nh vkSj dgk fd eSa mlls fparyukj esa lhvkjih,Q ds dSai esa feyh FkhA eSa fparyukj ds dSai esa mu 76 tokuksa ds ckjs esa tkuus ds fy, xbZ Fkh] tks 6 vçSy dks ekvksoknh geys esa ekjs x, FksA eSua s mlls iwNk fd D;k vki ogh gSa] ftUgksaus esjk Qksu uacj fy;k Fkk] tc eSa vkidk dSai NksM+dj okil vk jgh Fkh\ mlus dgk& Þgkaß] vkSj og cksyk fd eSa bl ckjs esa fdlh ls uk dgwa fd mlus eq>s Qksu fd;k gSA eSa le> ugha ik jgh Fkh fd og D;k dguk pkg jgk gS] ysfdu eSaus mlls dgk& Þrqe eq>s ij iwjk fo'okl dj ldrs gks vkSj eSa mlds Qksu ds ckjs esa fdlh ls dqN ugha dgwaxhAß :vkals gksdj mlus eq>s viuh dgkuh lqukbZ vkSj dgk fd eSa mls vkSj mlds lkfFk;ksa dks Þd‚UluVªs'ku dSaiß ¼;kruk f'kfoj½ ls cpk ywaA nks g¶rs ckn Hkh mlds lkfFk;ksa dh vksj ls esjs ikl blh rjg ds Qksu vk jgs gSaA igys rks eq>s yxk fd ;g lc etkd gSA ,d ;qok yM+dh dk uacj fey tkus ls 'kk;n cSjdksa esa jgus okys bu tokuksa dks fny cgykus dk lk/ku fey x;k gSA eSa muls ckrphr ds nkSjku xkSj djus dh dksf'k'k dh fd eq>s ,slk dksbZ fgaV fey tk, fd ;s yksx okdbZ esjs lkFk etkd dj jgs gSa] ysfdu eq>s mudh ckrksa ls ,slk dqN Hkh eglwl ugha gqvkA cfYd mudh ckrksa esa eq>s
taxyksa esa ukjdh; thou thus dh mudh ihM+k lkQ utj vkbZA ÞeSaus gk;j lsdsaMjh dh gS vkSj eq>s viuh nks cguksa dh 'kknh djuh gSA ckfj'k ugha gksrh ftldh otg ls ge [ksrksa esa dksbZ Qly ugha mxk ldrs FksA eSaus v[kckj esa lhvkjih,Q esa HkrhZ dk ,sM ns[kkA vkt rd ge ;gh tkurs Fks fd ;g vPNh ukSdjh gSA ns'k ds fy, ej feVuk xoZ dh ckr gSA ysfdu lhvkjih,Q esa narsokM+k esa iksfLVax ds 9 lky ckn ;gh dg ldrk gwa fd ekvksokfn;ksa ds gkFkksa ej tkus ls Hkh cnrj gS ,slk thou thukA ekfpl tSlh NksVh&eksVh phtsa [kjhnus ds fy, gesa 50 fdyksehVj iSny pyuk iM+rk gSA [kkuk idkus ds fy, gekjs ikl xSl flfyaMj rd ugha gSA gesa taxyksa ls ydfM+;ka ykuh iM+rh gSa [kkuk idkus ds fy,A D;k ljdkj dks gekjh tjk Hkh ijokg gS\ß dqN nwljs tokuksa us narsokM+k esa 6 vçSy dks gq, uDlfy;ksa ds geys ds ckj esa eq>s dbZ ,slh tkudkfj;ka nha tks dHkh ehfM;k esa ugha vkbZaA ,d toku us xqLls esa dgk& Þftu tokuksa dks x'r ij Hkstk tkrk Fkk mUgsa geys ds ,d fnu igys gh VªkalQj djds nwljs dSai Hkst fn;k x;kA mUgsa ml bykds dh dksbZ tkudkjh gh ugha Fkh] rc dksbZ Hkh dSls lhvkjih,Q ds tokuksa dks nks"kh Bgjk ldrk gS fd toku ,sls gkykrksa ls fuiVus ds fy, iwjh rjg çf'kf{kr ugha gSaA gekjs toku lqcg
6 cts ls igys dSai esa lksrs ugha gSaA ehfM;k fjiksVZ~l esa dgk x;k fd lhvkjih,Q toku blfy, ekjs x, D;ksafd og lks jgs FksA ;g gekjh csbTtrh gSAß nwljs toku us dgk& Þtc geyk lqcg lk<+s 6 cts gqvk Fkk vkSj vk/ks ?kaVs esa [kRe gks x;k Fkk] rc jhbUQkslZesaV dks 9 cts D;ksa Hkstk x;k\ ,d toku us rks ;gka rd dgk fd bl geys dh lhchvkbZ tkap djokbZ tkuh pkfg,A tSlk Åij ls fn[kkbZ ns jgk gS] ,slk ugha gSA vkt rd tc Hkh lSfudksa dk [;ky vkrk rks jkSchys] d‚fUQMsaV toku] tks ns'k ij ej&feVus ds fy, ges'kk rS;kj jgrs gSa] mudh Nfo eu esa mHkj dj
vkrh Fkh] ysfdu eq>s tks Qksu vk jgs gSa og fcYdqV myV Nfo is'k dj jgs gSaA ugha] ;s toku dgha ls Hkh fdlh ls derj ugha gSa vkSj u gh ;s ck:anh lqjax foLQksV esa ekjs tkus ls Mjrs gSaA ;s ogh toku gSa ftUgsa taxyksa esa vius gh ns'kokfl;ksa ¼ekvksokfn;ksa½ ls yM+us ds fy, Hkstk x;kA ysfdu ljdkj bUgsa Hkwy xbZ vkSj budh rc rd dksbZ lq/k ugha yh] tc rd ,dlkFk 76 toku ,d ekvksoknh geys esa ekjs ugha x,A ,d toku us Qksu ij dgk& ljdkj dks yxrk gS fd ge iRFkj dh ewfrZ gSa] ftUgsa Åaps&Åaps igkM+ksa ij j[kk tk ldrk gS] tgka dksbZ ugha tk ldrkA esjk Qksu uacj bu
tokuksa ds fy, ,d vkf[kjh mEehn dh rjg FkkA ,d us dgk& Þgekjs ikl ikuh ugha gS] [kkus ds fy, Hkkstu ugha gS] nokb;ka ugha gSaA gesa ,slh ;kruk,a D;ksa nh tk jgh gSa] ftls ge dksbZ vijk/kh gSa vkSj geus cgqr cM+k xqukg fd;k gSA Iyht gekjh vkokt dks laln rd igqapkb;sA vkf[kjdkj vki ,d i=dkj gSaAÞ eq>s og fnu ;kn vk;k tc eSa narsokM+k ds dSai ls okil ykSV jgh Fkh vkSj ml Hkh"k.k xehZ ls fudydj ,lh dkj esa cSBrs eq>s fdruh jkgr eglwl gks jgh FkhA tSls gh eSa dkj esa cSB jgh Fkh fd ihNs ls vkokt lqukbZ nh& eSMe! eSMe! Þgesa viuk Qksu uacj ns nhft,A gekjs lhfu;lZ us vkils tks dgk gS ml ij fo'okl er dhft,A ;gka fd ukjdh; ftanxh dh lPpkbZ ge tkurs gSAa ge vkidks lPpkbZ crk,axsA ge crk,axs fd 6 vçSy dks geys okys fnu D;k gqvk FkkAß dkj esa cSBrs gq, eSa fpYyk&fpYykdj viuk Qksu uacj crk jgh Fkh D;ksafd og eq>ls dkQh nwj Fks vkSj gekjs chp esa dkaVs dh ckM+ yxh FkhA ml le; ,d iy ds fy, Hkh eq>s ;g ugha yxk fd eSa mUgsa viuk Qksu uacj ugha crk jgh cfYd ,d vkf[kjh mEehn ns jgh gwa fd mudh vkokt lquh tk,xh rkfd gekjs tokuksa dks Hkh ,d csgrj ftanxh fey ldsA
lekt
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
bulkbM LVksjh
9
Bsdsnkjksa ds tky esa ne rksM+rk cpiu cPps laiw.kZ ekuork dk vfLrRo vkSj jk"Vª dh ,slh /jksgj gksrs gSa] ftl ij ns'k dk Hkfo"; fuHkZj djrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd cky Jfedksa dks 'kks"k.k ls eqDr dj mUgsa mfpr volj çnku djus ds fy, ns'k esa fuR; ubZ ;kstuk,a cu jgh gSaA gtkjksa laLFkk,a bl ij dk;Z dj jgh gSa vkSj lafo/ku esa Hkh buds fy, i`Fkd O;oLFkk dh xbZ gSA ckyJe dh jksdFkke ds fy, ns'k esa ,d ntZu ls Hkh vf/d dkuwu gSaA djhc 10 lky dh NksVh cPph gS dqlqeA Hkkoh thou ds [okc ns[kus ds ctk; og ns[krh gS T;knk ls T;knk chM+h cukdj [kwc lkjk iSlk dekus ds liusA blds fy, og fny yxkdj dke Hkh djrh gSA dke Hkh dSlk\ chM+h cukus dkA ;g dksbZ ,d ek= cPph ugha gS] tks chM+h cukus ds dke esa yxh gSA ns'k Hkj esa bl dke esa yk[kksa dh la[;k esa cky Jfed yxs gSa] ysfdu ckr vxj e/; çns'k ds lkxj dh gks] tgka ns'k dh 60 çfr'kr chM+h cukbZ tkrh gS] ogk Hkh vf/kdka'k chM+h cukus dk ftEek efgykvksa vkSj cPpksa ij gh gSA e/; çns'k dk fiNM+k {ks= cqansy[kaM vkSj mldk Hkh fiNM+k bykdk gS lkxjA cM+s m|ksxksa vkSj fodkl ls dkslksa nwj] thou ekuks etnwjh ij Fke&lk x;k gSA etnwjh Hkh lk/kj.k ugha] cfYd /khek tgjA th gak] ftl chM+h m|ksx esa çeq[krk dk lsgjk lkxj ds flj ij cka/kk tkrk gS] ml m|ksx us cPpksa dks ttZj vkSj fucZy cuk fn;k gSA lafo/kku esa çko/kku dqN Hkh gks] dkuwu dh fdrkcksa esa dqN Hkh fy[kk gks] ljdkj nkok dqN Hkh djrh gks] ysfdu vdsys lkxj esa gh ikap ls 15 o"kZ rd dh vk;q ds ,d yk[k ls Hkh vf/kd cPps bl dke esa yxs gq, gSA ddgjk lh[kus dh vk;q esa bUgsa fl[kk;k tkrk gS iÙkh dkVuk] rackdw Hkjuk vkSj chM+h cka/kukA chM+h cukus ds /ka/ks esa etcwjho'k 'kkfey cPpksa us tkuk gh ugha fd cpiu D;k gksrk gSA gks'k laHkkyrs gh buds eklwe da/kksa ij gksrh gS viuh vkSj ifjokj dh vupkgh ftEesnkjh] ftldk cks> mez ls igys gh bUgsa /khj] xaHkhj vkSj ifjiDo cuk nsrk gSA xjhch] Hkq[kejh] ykpkjh bUgsa thou dh mnkÙk rjaxksa] cky lqyHk
meaxksa vkSj eqLdjkgVksa ls dkslksa nwj ys tkrh gSA ne?kksaVw okrkoj.k esa dk;Z djrs gq, budk 'kkjhfjd] ckSf)d vkSj ekufld fodkl ugha gks ikrk gSA bl m|ksx esa yxs vf/kdka'k cPps dc chM+h cukrs&cukrs mls lqyxkus ds vknh gks tkrs gSa] ;g mUgsa [kqn Hkh irk ugha yxrk gSA lkFk gh NksVh vk;q esa gh Vhch tSlh tkuysok chekjh ls xzflr gks bykt ds vHkko esa ne rksM+ nsrs gSaA ,d vuqeku ds eqrkfcd] ;gk dke djus okys yxHkx 30 çfr'kr cPps bl chekjh ls ihfM+r gSaA vf/kdk'k cPps cgqr NksVh mez esa gh ifjokj ds nwljs lnL;ksa dh ns[kjs[k esa chM+h cukuk lh[krs gSaA 12 o"khZ; lquhrk Ng o"kZ dh vk;q ls chM+h cuk jgh gSA 'kq#vkr esa fnu Hkj esa og 100 ls 200 chfM+;k cukrh Fkh] ysfdu vc og bl dk;Z esa bruh ikjaxr gks xbZ gS fd ,d fnu esa gtkj ls Hkh T;knk chM+h cukdj ikfjokfjd vk; esa c<+ksrjh djrh gSA chM+h cukus dk dk;Z Bsds ij gksrk gSA ikap&lkr m|ksxifr;ksa ds fy, pkj lkS Bsdsnkj chM+h cuokus dk dke djrs gSaA ;ksa rks iqjkus 'kgj ds yxHkx çR;sd eksgYys ds ?kj&?kj esa cPps vkSj efgyk,a chM+h cukus dk dk;Z djrs gS] ysfdu Hkxokuxat] 'kuhpjh] 'kqØokjh] eNj;kbZ vkfn eksgYys chM+h cukus ds fy, gh tkus tkrs gSa] tcfd vkl&ikl ds xkoksa dh fuHkZjrk Hkh blh ,d m|ksx ij fVdh gSA çkjaHk esa m|ksxifr dkj[kkuksa ea chM+h cuokrs Fks] ysfdu vc dkuwuh isphnfx;ksa ls cpus ds fy, etnwjksa dks dPpk eky çnku dj muds ?kjksa ij chM+h cuokrs gSa vkSj bl m|ksx ds d.kZ/kkj cPpksa dk etnwjksa dh lwph esa dgha dksbZ
uke ugha gksrkA 'kgj dk ,dek= m|ksx gksus ds dkj.k etnwjh vklkuh ls lLrs nkeksa ij miyc/k gks tkrh gSA QyLo:i m|ksxifr etnwjksa dk tcjnLr 'kks"k.k djrs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd vkt Hkh vf/kdk'k chM+h etnwj Hkq[kejh ds dxkj ij gSaA cPpksa dks rks bl ckr dk Kku Hkh ugha gksrk fd buds lkFk vU;k; gks jgk gSA QyLo:i ekfydksa ds euekus O;ogkj ds pyrs ckyJe lLrs nkeksa ij vklkuh ls miyC/k gks tkrk gSA gkykfd lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 45 esa 14 o"kZ dh vk;q ds leLr ckydksa dks fu%'kqYd vkSj vfuok;Z f'k{kk dk çko/kku gS] ysfdu bl m|ksx ls tqM+s cky Jfed f'k{kk vkSj LokLF; tSlh çkFkfed vko';drkvksa ls Hkh oafpr jg tkrs gSaA tks cPps Ldwy tkrs gS]a os Hkh lky nks lky esa i<+kbZ NksM+ nsrs gS vkSj bl dke esa brus je tkrs gSa fd i<+kbZ mUgsa cks> çrhr gksus yxrh gSA ,sls gh 13 o"khZ; lqHkk"k ftlus fdlh çdkj nwljh d{kk rd i<+kbZ dh] ysfdu vc og Ldwy ugha tkuk pkgrkA i<+kbZ ls vf/kd vkd"kZ.k mls chM+h
cukdj feyus okys iSls dk gSA cPps lai.w kZ ekuork dk vfLrRo vkSj jk"Vª dh ,slh /kjksgj gksrs gSa] ftl ij ns'k dk Hkfo"; fuHkZj djrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd cky Jfedksa dks 'kks"k.k ls eqä dj mUgsa mfpr volj çnku djus ds fy, ns'k esa fuR; ubZ ;kstuk,a cu jgh gSaA gtkjksa laLFkk,a bl ij dk;Z dj jgh gSa vkSj lafo/kku esa Hkh buds fy, i`Fkd O;oLFkk dh xbZ gSA ckyJe dh jksdFkke ds fy, ns'k esa ,d ntZu ls Hkh vf/kd dkuwu gSaA lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 29 esa 14 o"kZ ls de vk;q ds cPpksa dks fdlh dkj[kkus ;k ladVe; ukSdfj;ksa dh eukgh gSA vuqPNsn 39 esa dgk x;k gS fd jkP; ;g lqfuf'pr djsxk fd cPpksa ds LokLF; vkSj mudh 'kfä dk nq#i;ksx u gksA 'kS'ko vkSj ;qokoLFkk dks 'kks"k.k o uSfrd ifjR;kxksa ls cpk;k tk,A ckydksa dks ladVe; ukSdfj;ksa ls jksdus ds fy, Lora=rk iwoZ ls gh xaHkhjrk ls ç;kl fd, tk jgs gSaA o"kZ 1930 esa loZçFke ckyd fu;kstu vf/kfu;e cuk] ftlesa 14 o"kZ ls de mez ds cPpksa dks dkj[kkuksa esa dke djus ij
çfrca/k yxk, x,A '[kku vf/kfu;e' 1952 Hkh 15 o"kZ ls de vk;q ds ckydksa dks [kkuksa esa dk;Z djus ij jksd yxkrk gSA ckxku Je vf/kfu;e 1951 vkSj ckyd [Je fxjohdj.k] vf/kfu;e Hkh blh fn'kk esa mBk;k x;k ,d egRoiw.kZ dne gS] ysfdu bu reke fu;e&dkuwuksa ls u rks cPpksa ds ekrk&firk dks vkSj u gh muls chM+h cuokdj /kuoku gq, m|ksxifr;ksa dks dksbZ eryc gSA tc geus ,sls Bsdsnkjksa ls ckr djuk pkgk rks vR;ar f<BkbZ ls os bl ckr ls eqdj x, fd NksVs&NksVs cPps bl dke esa yxs gq, gSaA tc mUgsa lcwr fn[kk, x, rks mudk dguk Fkk fd ge D;k djsa] tc ekrk&firk gh cPpksa ls ;g dke djkuk pkgrs gSaA nwljh vksj vfHkHkkodksa dks blesa dksbZ cqjkbZ utj ugha vkrhA mudk dguk gS fd vxj cPps ?kj ds [kpZ esa FkksM+k gkFk caVk nsa rks xyr D;k gS\ ysfdu vfHkHkkodks]a Bsdsnkjksa vkSj m|ksxifr;ksa dh [khaprku esa fil jgk gS cpiu] ns'k dk Hkfo"; vkSj Hkkoh Hkkjr dk Hkkoh ukxfjdA
10
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
eqík
bulkbM LVksjh
ikjnf'kZrk ls ijgst D;ksa chrs dqN le; esa U;k;ikfydk vius ofj"B vf/dkfj;ksa ds vkns'kksa dh voekuuk ds çdj.k c<+us yxs gSaA U;k;ewfrZ lkSfe=k lsu ds Åij yxk, x, vkjksiksa dh tkap ds ckn tc muls Nqê~Vh ij tkus dks dgk x;k rks mUgksaus lkiQ budkj dj fn;kA dukZVd mPp U;k;ky; ds iwoZ U;k;k/h'k fnudju dk ekeyk Hkh blls vyx ugha gSA xaHkhj vkjksiksa ds dkj.k muls Nqê~Vh ij tkus dk vuqjks/ fd;k x;kA mUgksaus mls ekuus ls budkj dj fn;kA vke vkneh dks ;g ns[kdj vk'p;Z gksrk gS fd xaHkhj vkjksiksa ls tqM+s gq, U;k;k/h'kksa ds Åij dkjZokgh D;ksa ugha gks ikrh\ lwpuk vf/dkj esa U;k;ikfydk ds fy, fd;k x;k dksbZ Hkh la'kks/u vke turk dks vPNk lans'k ugha nsxkA mlls yksxksa ds eu esa ;g ckr cSB ldrh gS fd dkuwu ncko cukus okys yksxksa ds lkeus flj >qdkrk gSA gjca'k nhf{kr Hkkjr ds eq[; U;k;k/kh'k us ç/kkuea=h dks fy[ks i= esa lwpuk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e 2005 dh /kkjk 8 esa la'kks/ku djds vnkyrksa ls lacaf/kr lwpukvksa dks bl dkuwu dh ifjf/k ls ckgj djus dk vkxzg fd;k gSA mudk rdZ gS fd bl dkuwu ls U;kf;d Lora=rk dk {kj.k gks jgk gSA yksxksa dh rkd&>kad ls reke laosnu'khy lwpuk,a vke turk rd igqap ldrh gSa] ftlls U;k;ikfydk dks Lora=rkiwoZd dke djus esa ck/kk vk,xhA lwpuk vf/kdkj dkuwu ds vfLrRo esa vkus ls djhc nks n'kd igys lqçhe dksVZ us [kqys yksdra= dk vkºoku fd;k FkkA ,lih xqIrk cuke Hkkjr la?k esa U;k;ewfrZ ih,u Hkxorh us dgk Fkk fd [kqyh ljdkj ubZ yksdrakf=d laL—fr gSA bl fl)kar dks vkxs c<+krs gq, gekjh vnkyrksa us dbZ ,sfrgkfld QSlys fn,A lwpuk ds vf/kdkj dks ewy vf/kdkj dk ntkZ fn;kA blh fl)kar ij pydj tuçfrfuf/k;ksa dh laifÙk] muds vkijkf/kd fjdkMZ rFkk muds ckjs esa vU; lwpuk,a ekxh xbZaA ;gka rd fd tuçfrfuf/kRo dkuwu esa la'kks/ku djuk iM+kA lqçhe dksVZ ds ç;klksa dk gh ifj.kke jgk fd lwpuk
vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e 2005 orZeku :i esa gekjs lkeus gS vkSj /khjs&/khjs og lkekftd l'kähdj.k dk etcwr ek/;e curk tk jgk gSA ;g ckr vke vkneh ds xys ugha mrj jgh fd tks dkuwu ljdkjh xksiuh;rk ds va/ksjs dks nwj dj ikjnf'kZrk dh laL—fr fodflr djus esa lgk;d gks jgk gks] og U;k;ikfydk dh Lok;Ùkrk esa ck/kd dSls gks ldrk gS\ lwpuk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 8 esa mu ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk o.kZu gS tc yksdfgr esa ;g vf/kdkj ykxw ugha gksxkA elyu jk"Vª dh laçHkqrk] ,drk ;k v[kaMrk ls tqM+s ekeys] vnkyrh voekuuk ;k lalnh; fo'ks"kkf/kdkj guu ls lacaf/kr lwpuk,a] fons'kh ljdkjksa }kjk nh xbZ lwpuk,a ;k fdlh ekeys dh r¶rh'k ls tqMh+ lwpuk,a] okf.kfT;d xksiuh;rk ;k dSfcusV dh dk;Zokgh bR;kfnA U;k;ky; dh fo'oluh;rk gh mldh lcls cM+h iwath gSA vnkyrsa dksbZ ,slk dke fu"ikfnr ugha djrha] tks jk"Vª dh ,drk ;k v[kaMrk ls tqM+k gksA mudk dksbZ dk;Z bruk laosnu'khy ugha gksrk tks jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ij vlj MkysA ;g rks vke vkneh ds fo'okl dks gkfly djus rFkk mls cuk, j[kus
ds fy, [kqyh vnkyr esa dk;Zokgh o [kqyh vnkyr esa fu.kZ; nsus dh ijaijk dk laokgd gSA ;g O;fäfu"Brk ds fojks/kh rFkk oLrqfu"Brk dh i{k/kj gksrh gSA U;k;ky; us vius QSlys dk dkj.k rFkk mldk vk/kkj crkus dh laL—fr fodflr djds tufo'okl gkfly fd;k gSA ,slh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ;g le> ikuk dfBu gS fd ikjnf'kZrk ds vk/kkj ij jkT; dh nwljh laLFkkvksa ds vkpj.k dk ekud ;g fl)kar U;k;ikfydk ds fgr ds çfrdwy dSls gks ldrs gS\ fiNys dqN n'kdksa esa vnkyrksa dh [kqn dks lkekU; dkuwuh mica/kksa ls ijs j[kus dh ço`fÙk c<+h gS] ftlds vPNs ifj.kke ugha jgs gSaA ds ohjLokeh ds eqdnes esa 25 tqykbZ] 1991 dks lqçhe dksVZ us dgk fd eq[; U;k;k/kh'k dh vuqefr ds cxSj fdlh tt ds fo#) dksbZ ,QvkbZvkj ntZ ugha gksxhA blds ihNs rdZ ;g fn;k x;k Fkk fd U;k;k/kh'kksa dks
lwpuk vf/dkj vf/fu;e dh /kjk 8 esa mu ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk o.kZu gS tc yksdfgr esa ;g vf/dkj ykxw ugha gksxkA elyu jk"Vª dh laçHkqrk] ,drk ;k v[kaMrk ls tqM+s ekeys] vnkyrh voekuuk ;k lalnh; fo'ks"kkf/dkj guu ls lacaf/r lwpuk,a] fons'kh ljdkjksa }kjk nh xbZ lwpuk,a ;k fdlh ekeys dh rÝrh'k ls tqM+h lwpuk,a] okf.kfT;d xksiuh;rk ;k dSfcusV dh dk;Zokgh bR;kfnA U;k;ky; dh fo'oluh;rk gh mldh lcls cM+h iwath gSA vnkyrsa dksbZ ,slk dke fu"ikfnr ugha djrha] tks jk"Vª dh ,drk ;k v[kaMrk ls tqM+k gksA mudk dksbZ dk;Z bruk laosnu'khy ugha
vuko';d dkuwuh ipM+ksa ls cpkus vkSj mUgsa Lora=rk iwoZd dke djus ds fy, ;g t:jh gSA la;ksxo'k mlds ckn ,sls dbZ çdj.k vk, ftuls vnkyr dh çfr"Bk dks xaHkhj {kfr igqp a hA lqçhe dksVZ ds U;k;k/kh'k jkekLokeh ds Åij egkfHk;ksx dh dk;Zokgh pyh vkSj jktuhfrd dkj.kksa ls og fdlh rjg mlls cp ik,A bl le; dksydkrk gkbZdksVZ ds U;k;k/kh'k lkSfe= lsu vkSj dukZVd mPp U;k;ky; ds iwoZ eq[; U;k;k/kh'k fnudju ds f[kykQ egkfHk;ksx dh dk;Zokgh 'kq: gks pqdh gSA loksZPp U;k;ky; ds iwoZ eq[; U;k;k/kh'k okbZds lCcjoky ds fo#) ekeyk eq[; lrdZrk vk;qä ds ikl Hkstk x;k] ftUgksua s tkap ds ckn vko';d dkjZokbZ ds fy, dkuwu ea=ky; ds ikl Hkst fn;kA blh chp og fjVk;j gks x, vkSj ekeyk BaMs cLrs esa pyk x;kA blh rjg xkft;kckn ftyk vnkyr ds deZpkfj;ksa dh Hkfo"; fuf/k ls 23 djksM+ dh /kujkf'k ds xcu dk ekeyk yacs le; rd lqf[kZ;ksa esa jgkA vkjksi gS fd blesa loksZPp U;k;ky; rFkk mPp U;k;ky; ds 10 U;k;k/kh'kksa lfgr dqy 30 U;k;k/kh'kksa dh lafyIrrk
FkhA lhchvkbZ tkap ds vkns'k fn, x, fdarq mls iwNrkN djus dh NwV ugha nh xbZA iatkc vkSj gfj;k.kk mPp U;k;ky; esa ,d U;k;k/kh'k dks nwljs ds /kks[ks ls 15 yk[k dh jde igqapkus dk ekeyk tksj&'kksj ls mBk] fdarq vc mldk Hkh dqN irk ughaA chrs dqN le; esa U;k;ikfydk vius ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa ds vkns'kksa dh voekuuk ds çdj.k c<+us yxs gSaA U;k;ewfrZ lkSfe= lsu ds Åij yxk, x, vkjksiksa dh tkap ds ckn tc muls Nqêh ij tkus dks dgk x;k rks mUgksaus lkQ budkj dj fn;kA dukZVd mPp U;k;ky; ds iwoZ U;k;k/kh'k fnudju dk ekeyk Hkh blls vyx ugha gSA xaHkhj vkjksiksa ds dkj.k muls Nqêh ij tkus dk vuqjks/k fd;k x;kA mUgksua s mls ekuus ls budkj dj fn;kA vke vkneh dks ;g ns[kdj vk'p;Z gksrk gS fd xaHkhj vkjksiksa ls tqM+s gq, U;k;k/kh'kksa ds Åij dk;Zokgh D;ksa ugh gks ikrh\ lwpuk vf/kdkj esa U;k;ikfydk ds fy, fd;k x;k dksbZ Hkh la'kks/ku vke turk dks vPNk lans'k ugha nsxkA mlls yksxksa ds eu esa ;g ckr cSB ldrh gS fd dkuwu ncko cukus okys yksxksa ds lkeus flj >qdkrk gSA
dkWye
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
bulkbM LVksjh
11
Hkjksls dh VwVrh Mksj ge cgqr dqN [kks pqds gSa ysfdu vHkh Hkh mEehn ckdh gSA esa<d us fcPNw dh Mad ekjus dh vknr dks tkurs gq, Hkh unh ds ikj ys tkus esa enn dh FkhA ge lHkh esa ,d fcPNw gS tks enn djus okys gkFk ij Mad ekjus dks mrkoyk jgrk gS vkSj ,d esa<d gS tks gj ,d dh enn ds fy, gkFk c<+kus dks csrkc jgrk gSA gekjs vanj ds ;s nksuksa i{k ges'kk ,d&nwljs ls yM+rs jgrs gSaA bu nksuksa esa ls ,d dh thr bl ckr ij fuHkZj djrh gS fd vki nksuksa esa ls fdls Hkjksls ds yk;d le>rs gSaA egs'k Hkê~V geesa ls T;knkrj us tgjhys fcPNw vkSj esa<d dh dgkuh lquh gksxhA ,d fcPNw esa<d ds ikl tkdj dgrk gS fd D;k og viuh ihB ij cSBkdj mls mQurh gqbZ unh ikj djk ldrk gSA esa<d
dgrk gS fd eSa vkidks unh ikj ugha djkuk pkgrkA eSa tkurk gwa fd rqe chp /kkj esa fuf'pr gh eq>s Mad ekjksxsA fcPNw dgrk gS fd eSa ,slk dSls dj ldrk gwaA vxj eSa ,slk d:axk rks ge nksuksa gh ekjs tk,axsA mldh ckrksa ij Hkjkslk u gksus ds ckn Hkh esa<d tksf[ke mBkus dks
rS;kj gks tkrk gSA chp /kkj esa igqapdj ogh gksrk gS ftldk esa<d dks vans'kk FkkA tgj ls vlgk; esa<d unh esa Mwcus yxrk gSA Mwcus ls igys esa<d iwNrk gS rqeus ,slk D;ksa fd;k] vc nksuksa esa ls dksbZ Hkh ugha cpsxkA Mwcrs gq, fcPNw us nq[kh gksdj dgk fd eSa D;k d:a] Mad
ekjuk esjh ço`fÙk gS vkSj eSa [kqn dks ugha jksd ik;kA gesa ftl ckr dk lcls T;knk Mj gksrk gS vdlj thou esa ogh gksrk gSA gesa veweu ,slh lHkh ,slh laLFkkvksa us Bxk gS] ftUgsa ge /kkfeZd ekudj fo'okl djrs jgs FksA le; ds lkFk gekjh mRlqdrk c<+rh xbZ vkSj ge tkx:d çk.kh esa rCnhy gks x,A bl nkSM+ esa geus ekuo gksus dh lcls cM+h [kkfl;r fo'okl dks dgha [kks fn;k gSA Hkjkslk gekjs lkekftd thou dh lkal gSA ge lHkh tkurs gSa fd ml le; gekjk Mj vpkud c<+ tkrk gS tc irk pyrk gS fd gekjs fdlh cgqr gh djhch dk vkijs'ku djus okyk MkDVj gesa iSlk dekus ds tfj;s ds rkSj ij ns[k jgk gSA eqacbZ gokbZ vìs ds ,;j VªSfQd daVªksyj ds MîwVh ij uhan ysus ds dkj.k vufxur ckj nks gokbZ tgktksa dh VDdj gksrs&gksrs cph gSA ,sls esa eqacbZ ls ckgj tkus ds fy, ¶ykbV ysuk fdruk ruko Hkjk gksrk gksxkA chrs g¶rs gq, vkbZih,y rek'ks ds ckn 'kf'k Fk:j tSls u, nkSj vkSj ubZ mez ds jktusrkvksa ij Hkjkslk djuk Hkh vc eqf'dy gks x;k gSA ,sls usrkvksa dks geus vkSj vkius ;g lkspdj laln Hkstk Fkk fd os gj ikVhZ esa ?kql pqds Hkz"V usrkvksa ls dqN vyx gksaxsA I;kj] nksLrh] vFkZO;oLFkk] ljdkj] bZ'oj o muds nwr vkSj jkstejkZ dh lqj{kk ds çfr gekjk Hkjkslk fnu&c&fnu detksj iM+rk tk jgk gSA ekSle foHkkx ds iwokZuqeku rd ij yksxksa dks Hkjkslk ugha jgk gSA fnu&jkr dh fuxjkuh vkSj mPp rduhdh midj.kksa ds ckotwn ,d Hkh ekSle fo'ks"kK vkblySaM ds uhps QVs Tokykeq[kh ds ckjs esa iwokZuqeku ugha yxk ik;kA Hkjksls dh
deh ds chp py jgs bl lalkj esa vk'p;Z dh ckr ugha gksxh vxj dksbZ O;fä egt vius ykyp vkSj LokFkZ dks iwjk djus ds fy, vkids lkFk /kks[kk dj nsA njvly] /kks[kk djus okys O;fä vDlj Hkjksls ds yk;d yksxksa dks ugha [kkst ikrs vkSj mudk Hkjkslk reke yksxksa ls mB pqdk gksrk gSA jktuhfrd ç.kkyh ds igyw ij ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd ekuoh; ç—fr esa ewyHkwr :i ls [kksV vk pqdk gSA ;s yksx Hkkoukvksa dks njfdukj dj flQZ ,d&nwljs ij gkoh gksus vkSj vkxs fudyus ds lkSnksa esa yxs jgrs gSaA ge ,slk lekt curs tk jgs gSa] ftlds T;knkrj yksx bl tqxr esa yxs gSa fd nwljs dks /kks[kk nsus dk lcls csgrj rjhdk D;k gks ldrk gSA lR;e vkSj gtkjksa nwljs ?kksVkys vk, fnu gekjs lekpkjksa dh gsMykbu cu jgs gSaA vkt Hkjksls dh deh nks :i esa utj vkrh gSA ,d esa nks yksxksa ds chp fo'okl iwjh rjg ls xk;c jgrk gSA ogha nwljs esa yksxksa dh 'kDdh fuxkgsa fdlh dk ges'kk ihNk djrh jgrh gSaA ;g vfo'okl ds nksuksa :iksa esa T;knk [krjukd ekuk tkr gSA ge lHkh tkurs gSa fd Hkjkslk VwVus dk Mj gekjs fny dks /kDdk igqapkrk gSA ,d cqf)eku O;fä us eq>ls dgk Fkk fd [kq'kh ds fy, vfuf'prrk dks vuns[kk djus dh ;ksX;rk vkSj {kerk dk gksuk cgqr t:jh gSA ge cgqr dqN [kks pqds gSa ysfdu vHkh Hkh mEehn ckdh gSA esa<d us fcPNw dh Mad ekjus dh vknr dks tkurs gq, Hkh unh ds ikj ys tkus esa enn dh FkhA ge lHkh esa ,d fcPNw gS tks enn djus okys gkFk ij Mad ekjus dks mrkoyk jgrk gS vkSj ,d esa<d gS tks gj ,d dh enn ds fy, gkFk c<+kus dks csrkc jgrk gSA gekjs vanj ds ;s nksuksa i{k ges'kk ,d&nwljs ls yM+rs jgrs gSaA bu nksuksa esa ls ,d dh thr bl ckr ij fuHkZj djrh gS fd vki nksuksa esa ls fdls Hkjksls ds yk;d le>rs gSaA
12
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
odhy ckcw
bulkbM LVksjh
fcuk fookg fd, ,dy ekrk dh larku D;k voS/ gksxh\ ;fn dksbZ L=h 'kknh ds fcuk eka cu dj laiw.kZ L=h gksus ds bZ'oj çnÙk vf/kdkj dk ç;ksx djuk pkgs rks D;k ;g Hkkjrh; dkuwu dk mYya?ku gksxk\ flaxy enj ds D;k vf/kdkj gSa\ mlds cPps dks voS/k larku iqdkjk tk,xk\ vFkok ugh\ Ldwy vkfn tSlh vkSipkfjd laLFkkvks esa oYnh;r esa fdldk uke gksxk\
eerk flUgk] fnYyh nqfu;k dh çR;sd L=h dks larku dks tUe nsus dk vf/kdkj gSA mls larku dks tUe nsus ls ugha jksdk tk ldrkA ,slk dksbZ Hkkjrh; dkuwu ugha gS] fcuk fookg ds fdlh L=h }kjk larku dks tUe nsus ls ftl dk mYya?ku gksrk gksA dksbZ Hkh L=h fcuk fookg fd, larku dks tUe ns ldrh gSA ,slk Hkh dksbZ dkuwu ugha gS ftl ds dkj.k fdlh L=h dks bl ckr ds fy, ck/; fd;k tk lds fd og viuh larku ds firk dk uke ?kksf"kr djsA ,dy ek¡ ds vf/kdkj fo'ks"k #i ls fdlh Hkh dkuwu }kjk O;k[;kf;r ugha fd, x, gSAa ysfdu mls os lHkh vf/kdkj çkIr gSa tks çR;sd ek¡ dks çkIr gSaA fdlh Hkh ek¡ dh larku voS/k ugha gksrhA larku vkSj ml dh ekrk ds chp lnSo ,d oS/k laca/k gksrk gSA ,slh larku dks fdlh dks Hkh voS/k larku dgus dk vf/kdkj ugha gSA larku dh oS/krk dk ç'u
lnSo mÙkjkf/kdkj ds laca/k esa gh mRiUu gksrk gSA ,dy ekrk dk iq= gksus ds dkj.k vkSj firk Kkr ugha gksus dh fLFkfr esa ,slh larku fdlh Hkh firk dh mÙkjkf/kdkjh ugha gks ldrh gSA ekrk ds mÙkjkf/kdkj ds lac/a k esa larku dh oS/krk dk dksbZ ç'u dHkh Hkh mRiUu ugha gksrk gSA ,slh larku dks viuh ekrk dh laifÙk mÙkjkf/kdkj esa çkIr gksxhA Ldwy vkfn esa lkekU; :i ls ;g iwNk tk ldrk gS fd larku dk firk dk uke D;k gSA ysfdu fdlh L=h dks bl ckr ds fy, ck/; ugha fd;k tk ldrk fd og viuh larku ds firk dk uke crk, vkSj fy[kk,A fdlh Hkh laLFkk esa oyfn;r ds LFkku ij ek¡ viuk uke fy[kk ldrh gSA gk¡ fdlh iq#"k }kjk viuh larku dk uke Ldwy ;k fdlh laLFkk esa fy[kkuk gksxk rks mls ml dh ml larku dh ekrk dk uke fy[kkuk vusd LFkkuksa ij vfuok;Z dj fn;k x;k gSA
D;k vartkZrh; fookg esa ekrk dh tkfr ds vk/kkj ij larku dk tkfr çek.k i= cu ldrk gS\ D;k ,d 'kknh'kqnk efgyk ftlus dh 'kknh ds ckn miuke ugha cnyk gS----vius tkfr çek.k i= ds vk/kkj ij vius iq= dk tkfr çek.k i= cuok ldrh gS\ D;k cPps ds firk ds tkfr çek.k i= ds vHkko esa cPpk
lkekU; oxZ esa gh vk ik;sxk\ izkph frokjh] gfj}kjA tkfr çek.k i= dh vko';drk bl fy, gksrh gS fd Hkkjr dk lafo/kku vuqlwfpr tkfr vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr vkSj vc vU; fiNM+k oxZ ds yksxksa dks mu ds vkfFkZd] lkekftd vkSj 'kS{kf.kd fiNM+siu ds dkj.k vusd Lrjksa ij vf/kekU; mipkj çnku djrk gSA blh vf/kekU; mipkjksa dh lqfo/kk çkIr djus ds fy, tkfr çek.k i= dh vko';drk gksrh gSA bl laca/k esa lqçhe dksVZ us dsjy jkT; cuke paæeksgue ds eqdnes esa viuh jk; bl rjg j[kh gS--bl rjg fdlh Hkh O;fä dks vuqlwfpr tkfr dk gksus ds dkj.k çkIr gksus okys ykHkksa dk gdnkj gksus ds fy, ;g vko';d gS fd og okLro esa vuqlfw pr tkfr dk lnL; gksA leL;k rc mB [kM+h gksrh gS] tc fd ekrk&firk esa ls dksbZ ,d fdlh vuqlwfpr tkfr&vuqlwfpr tutkfr&vU; fiNM+k oxZ ls gksrk gS vkSj nwljk lkekU; oxZ lsA ,slh fLFkfr esa ;g djuk dfBu gksrk gS fd larku dks ml ds firk dh tkfr dk ekuk tk, vFkok ekrk dh tkfr dkA bl rjg ds ,d ekeys ¿ vatu dqekj cuke Hkkjr la?k ¼ 2006 ,vkbZvkj lq-dks- 1177À esa lqçhe dksVZ us dgk gS fd fdlh dks Hkh tkfr ds vk/kkj ij ykHk çkIr djus ds fy, ;g lkfcr djuk vko';d gS fd ml us ml tkfr dk lnL;
gksus ds dkj.k ml tkfr ds lkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj 'kS{kf.kd vHkkoksa vkSj v;ksX;rkvksa dks Hkqxrk gksA bl ekeys esa vuqlwfpr tutkfr dh ,d efgyk us ,d lkekU; oxZ ds iq#"k ds lkFk fookg fd;k FkkA U;k;ky; us dgk fd ;g ,d çse fookg dk ekeyk Fkk vkSj efgyk vius oxZ dks Nks़M+ dj pyh xbZ FkhA bl dkj.k ml dh larku ml tkfr dh ugha dgh tk ldrhA bl fu.kZ; ds ckn ;g ekuk tkus yxk fd dsoy fdlh Hkh O;fä
U;k; ds çfr jkT; ljdkj dh fpark dksVk uxj tgk¡ eSa odkyr dk O;olk; dj jgk gw¡ jktLFkku ds çeq[k vkS|ksfxd uxjksa esa ls ,d gSA ;gk¡ vkS|ksfxd fooknksa dk gksuk LokHkkfod FkkA bu dh la[;k dks ns[krs gq, jktLFkku ljdkj us ;gk¡ 1978 esa Je U;k;ky; ,oa vkS|ksfxd U;k;kf/kdj.k dh LFkkiuk dh ftls dksVk laHkkx ds lHkh ftyksa ds ekeys lquus dk vf/kdkj fn;k x;kA esjh #fp bu ekeyksa esa Fkh bl dkj.k eSa flracj 1979 esa vius x`guxj ckjk¡ dks NksM+ dj dksVk pyk vk;k vkSj eq[; #i ls bl vnkyr esa odkyr dk vkjaHk fd;kA gkykafd eSa us jktLo ekeyksa dks NksM+ dj lHkh çdkj ds ekeyksa dh odkyr dh vkSj vc rd djrk vk jgk gw¡A ysfdu esjs ikl yxHkx vk/ks ekeys ges'kk Je vkSj vkS|ksfxd ekeys jgsA okLro esa ;g vnkyr ,d vkn'kZ vnkyr Fkh] vkSj vusd vFkksaZ esa vc Hkh gSA çkjaHk esa bl vnkyr esa rhu fnu Je ekeys lqus tkrs FksA nks fnu eksVj ;ku nq?kZVuk nkok vf/kdj.k dk dke gksrk Fkk vkSj ,d fnu Hkz"Vkpkj fujks/kd vnkyr dk dke gksrk FkkA ysfdu Je ekeys c<+rs pys x,A eksVj;ku nq?kZVuk ekeys igys ftyk tt dks
LFkkukarfjr fd, x, vkSj Hkz"Vkpkj fujks/kd U;k;ky; i`Fkd LFkkfir gks x;kA ;g vnkyr lIrkg ds Ngksa fnu vkS|ksfxd fooknksa dh lquokbZ djus yxhA ml le; bl vnkyr esa iUæg fnu ls vf/kd dh is'kh fdlh eqdnes esa ugha gksrh FkhA vc Ng&lkr ekg dh rkjh[k iM+rh gSA bl U;k;ky; dh bl nqnZ'kk ds fy, iwjh rjg jkT; ljdkj ftEesnkj gSA bl U;k;ky; ds eqdnes dqN tfVy çdkj ds gksrs gSaA bl dkj.k ls vkSlru ,d eqdnes ds fuiVkjs esa nks fnu yx ldrs gSaA o"kZ esa ;g U;k;ky; yxHkx 220 fnu dke djrk gSA ,slh voLFkk esa ;fn ;g viuh lkekU; xfr ls dke djs rks o"kZ esa 110 eqdneksa dk fuiVkjk dj ldrk gSA orZeku esa bl U;k;ky; esa yxHkx pkj gtkj eqdnes yafcr gSaA esjs fuosnu ij vnkyr us o"kZ 2003 ls ys dj 2009 rd ds eqdneksa ds fuiVkjs ds vkadM+s miyC/k djk, gSaA bu vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj o"kZ -----2003 ds vkjaHk esa 2988 ekeys yafcr Fks] bl o"kZ 531 u, ekeys çkIr gq,] 320 dk fu.kZ; fd;k x;k vkSj 3199 esa 'ks"k jgsA 2004 ds vkjaHk esa 3199 ekeys
yafcr Fks] bl o"kZ 305 u, ekeys çkIr gq,] 84 dk fu.kZ; fd;k x;k vkSj 3420 ekeys 'ks"k jgsA 2005 ds vkjaHk esa 3420 ekeys yafcr Fks] bl o"kZ 310 u, ekeys çkIr gq,] 168 dk fu.kZ; fd;k x;k vkSj 3562 ekeys 'ks"k jgsA 2006 ds vkjaHk esa 3562 ekeys yafcr Fks] bl o"kZ 180 u, ekeys çkIr gq,] 267 dk fu.kZ; fd;k x;k vkSj 3475 ekeys 'ks"k jgsA 2007 ds vkjaHk esa 3475 ekeys yafcr Fks] bl o"kZ 424 u, ekeys çkIr gq,] 215 dk fu.kZ; fd;k x;k vkSj 3684 ekeys 'ks"k jgsA 2008 ds vkjaHk esa 3684 ekeys yafcr Fks] bl o"kZ 288 u, ekeys çkIr gq,] 138 dk fu.kZ; fd;k x;k vkSj 3834 ekeys 'ks"k jgsA 2009 ds vkjaHk esa 3834 ekeys yafcr Fks] bl o"kZ 283 u, ekeys çkIr gq,]218 dk fu.kZ; fd;k x;k vkSj 3899 ekeys 'ks"k jgsA vki Lo;a gh ns[k ldrs gSa fd ;g vnkyr vkSlru o"kZ esa 200 ekeyksa esa fu.kZ; ikfjr dj ldrh gS vkSj orZeku esa yxHkx pkj gtkj ekeys yafcr gSAa ,slh fLFkfr esa ;fn bl vnkyr esa ,d Hkh ekeyk u;k ugha fn;k tk, rks Hkh bl vnkyr dks yafcr ekeyksa ds fuiVkjs esa chl
o"kZ yx ldrs gSaA ;s lc vk¡dM+s çR;sd o"kZ jkT; ljdkj dks miyC/k djk, tkrs gSa vkSj çR;sd frekgh ij mUgsa viM+sV fd;k tkrk gSA ysfdu yxrk gS fd ;s lc vk¡dM+s jkT; ljdkj ds xksnke esa tk dj n¶u gks tkrs gSaA u rks U;k;ky; esa dke dh xfr dks c<+kus ds fy, dksbZ mik; fd, tkrs gSa vkSj u gh ,d vkSj blh rjg dk U;k;ky; LFkkfir fd, tkus ds fy, dksbZ flyflyk vkjaHk fd;k tkrk gSA vkjaHk esa bl U;k;ky; esa ftrus deZpkjh Fks mu esa ls nks prqFkZ Js.kh deZpkjh ,d jhMj vkSj ,d fyfid de dj fn, x, gSaA blh o"kZ ,d vkSj fyfid lsok fuo`Ùk gksus okyk gSA yxrk gS fd ml dk LFkku Hkh fjä gh jgsxkA bl U;k;ky; esa nks Vkbi e'khusa 32 o"kZ iqjkuh gSa tks ttZj gks pqdh gSa vkSj dHkh Hkh tokc ns ldrh gSAa daI;wVj LFkkfir djus ds fy, fiNys nl o"kksaZ ls jkT; ljdkj dks fy[kk tk jgk gS ysfdu jkT; ljdkj ml ds fy, ctV gh ugha ns jgh gSA vki bl U;k;ky; dh n'kk dks ns[k dj vuqeku yxk ldrs gSa fd jkT; ljdkjsa lc ls detksj rcds dks U;k; çnku djus ds fy, fdruh fpark djrh gSA
dh tkfr dk fu/kkZj.k dsoy firk dh tkfr ds vk/kkj ij gh fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;g eqdnek es?kky; ds fdlh O;fä ds lac/a k esa FkkA es?kky; esa fLFkfr ;g gS fd vusd tutkfr;ksa esa mÙkjkf/kdkj ekr`lÙkkRed gSA bl laca/k esa ogk¡ dh ljdkj us fopkj fd;k vkSj ml ds mijkar ;g jk; çdV dh fd mä fu.kZ; dsoy ,d O;fä ds laca/k esa fn;k x;k gS vkSj og mlh ekeys esa ykxw gksxkA ;fn ge lqçhedksVZ ds bl fu.kZ; dk voyksdu djsa rks ik,¡xs fd fdl O;fä }kjk tkfr vk/kkfjr laoS/kkfud vf/kekU; mipkjksa dk ykHk çkIr djus ds fy, fn;k tkus okyk tkfr çek.k i= çnku djus ds fy, fuEu çfØ;k viukbZ tkuh pkfg,---1- tgk¡ ekrk&firk nksuksa dh tkfr ,d gh gS ogk¡ larku dh tkfr Hkh ogh gksxh tks mu ds ekrk&firk dh gksxhA 2- tgk¡ ekrk&firk fHkUu tkfr ds gSa ogk¡ ;g ns[kuk gksxk fd mu ds fookg ds mijkar mu dh larku fdl ifjokj] dqVqac ;k tkfr ds lnL; cuh gSA 3- tgk¡ ekrk vfookfgr gS vkSj ml us larku dks tUe fn;k gS ogk¡ ekrk dh tkfr gh larku dh tkfr ekuh tk,xhA bl rjg ge ns[krs gSa fd vartkZrh; fookg dh larkuksa ds ekeys esa tkfr çek.ki= tkjh djuk ,d tfVy çfØ;k gks xbZ gSA ,sls O;fä dks tkfr çek.k i= tkjh djus ds fy, foLr`r çfØ;k viukuh gksxhA tkfr çek.k çkIr djus ds fy, l{ke vf/kdkjh ds le{k lk{; çLrqr djuh gksxh fd og O;fä vius tUe ds mijkar fof'k"V vuqlwfpr tkfr ;k vuqlwfpr tutkfr dk lnL; jgk gS] vkSj mls ml tkfr ds ifjokj] dqVqac ;k lewg us viuk lnL; eku fy;k gSA
varjjk"Vªh;
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
bulkbM LVksjh
13
csgrj gksaxs Hkkjr&phu ds fj'rs Hkkjr vkSj phu ds jktuf;d laca/kksa ds bfrgkl dh fdrkc esa T;knkrj iUus rks erHksnksa ls gh Hkjs iM+s gSa] ysfdu nksuksa eqYdksa ds chp fj'rs Hkfo"; esa lq/kjsaxsA ;g Hkjkslk trkus okys gSa fons'k ea=ky; esa lfpo jgs ,,u jkeA ;wjksih; la?k] HkwVku vkSj vtsZVhuk lesr reke vge~ eqYdksa esa jktnwr jgs jke dk dguk gS fd Hkkjr ds le{k chl ls rhl lky rd chftax dks y{e.k js[kk ikj djus ls jksdus dh pqukSrh gS vkSj fQj blds ckn laca/k Bhd gksaxsA Hkkjr&phu jktuf;d laca/kksa ds lkB lky iwjs gksus ij nksuksa ns'kksa ds fj'rksa ds igyqvksa ij geus jke ls foLr`r ckrphr dhA is'k gSa ckrhpr ds eq[; va'k%
Hkkjr&phu ds chp cjlksa ls pys vk jgs erHksn tl ds rl gSaA ,sls esa jktuf;d laca/kksa ds
lkB lky iwjs gksus ij t'u dh dksbZ otg ns[krs gSa vki\ nksuksa cgqr fo'kky ns'k gSa vkSj ,sls ns'kksa dh uhfr;ksa dk urhtk ns[kus ds fy, lkB lky dk le; dqN Hkh ugha gSA ;g lp gS fd 1962 esa nksuksa ds laca/k cgqr fcxM+s] ysfdu os /khjs&/khjs lq/kj jgs gSAa bl fygkt ls vkSj volj nsuk pkfg,A fiNys lky ,slh /kkj.kk cu xbZ Fkh fd fLFkfr;ka ;q) dh vkjs c<+ jgh gSa] ysfdu ;g iwjh fLFkfr dks c<+k p<+kdj is'k djus okyh ckr FkhA esjk fo'okl gS fd nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp fj'rs csgrj gksaxsA
ysfdu erHksnksa dh cqfu;kn ij [kM+h fj'rksa dh bekjr etcwr :i dSls ys ldrh gS\ blls budkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk fd nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp leL;k gSA lhek fookn dks udkjk ugha tk ldrk gS] ysfdu ,slk lkspuk xyr gS fd leL;k dk gy ugha gSA fdls irk Fkk fd iwoZ teZuh vkSj if'pe teZuh dk ,dhdj.k gks
tk,xkA blesa dkQh oä Hkh pkfg,A dbZ ns'kksa ds chp ljgn dk elyk rks lkS lkyksa ls vVdk iM+k gS] fQj ;gka rks flQZ lkB lky gh gq, gSaA
fiNys Ng n'kdksa esa dbZ uqL[ks vktek, x, ysfdu eafty utj ugha vk jghA Hkkjrh; dwVuhfr D;k jkLrk viuk, rkfd dqN lek/kku fudys\ nksuksa ds fookn tc rd [kRe u gksa rc rd ;g dwVuhfrdkjksa dh ftEesnkjh gS fd dqN jkLrk fudkydj fj'rksa dks Bhd&Bkd j[ksa ;kfu mUgsa ÞeSustß djsAa ;g Hkkjrh; dwVuhfr dh pqukSrh gS fd Hkkjr dks dfBukbZ esa igqapkus dh phu dh uhfr ds rsoj dks de djsA vkxkeh chl ls rhl lky rd phu ls laca/kksa dks ÞeSustß djuk pkfg, rkfd chftax y{e.k js[kk ikj u djsA bl vof/k esa nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp dkjksckjh o vkfFkZd fj'rksa dks etcwr fd;k tk, rFkk i;ZVu vkSj
Þihiqy&Vw&ihiqy dkaVsDVß Hkh c<+k;k tk,A VªSd Vw dwVuhfr dk Hkh vge jksy blesa gks ldrk gSA vHkh rd 68 vjc Mkyj ds dkjksckj ca/ku esa ca/ks nksuksa eqYdksa dks tYn gh ;g y{; 150 vjc Mkyj rd igqp a kuk pkfg,A blls ogka ,d ,slk QkslZ iuisxk tks dHkh ugha pkgsxk fd Hkkjr ls lac/a k [kjkc gksAa bl nkSjku gesa viuk jktuhfrd dn c<+kuk pkfg,A j{kk o vkfFkZd Lrj ij ge brus etcwr gksa fd lkB ds n'kd okyh fLFkfr u vk ik,A dwVuhfrdkjksa dks phu dks dkcw esa djds j[kuk gksxk rkfd og y{e.k js[kk dk mYya?ku dj fd, djk, ij ikuh u Qsj nsA rkdr ls ml tehu dks ys ikuk rks vklku ugha gS tgka phuh lsuk us viuk iSj tek;k gqvk gSA ,sls esa vkxs dksbZ ?kqliSB jksdus dh dksf'k'k gks vkSj blds fy, fuxjkuh dh tk,A leL;kvksa dks u rks c<+k p<+kdj is'k fd;k tk, vkSj u gh de djds vkadk tk,A oSls dbZ eqíksa ij phu dk joS;k cny jgk gSA
vkius dgk fd phu dk joS;k dbZ eqnnksa ij cny jgk gSA ,sl dkSu ls eqís gSa vkSj fdl otg ls mlus viuk #[k Hkkjr ds çfr cnyk gS\ phu ;g rks /;ku nsrk gh gksxk fd Hkkjr vc oSlk ugha gS tSlk lkB ds n'kd esa FkkA fQj nqfu;k ds rkdroj vkSj cM+s eqYdksa ls Hkkjr ds çxk<+ lkefjd o j.kuhfrd laca/k gSaA ;wjksi] vesfjdk] tkiku] :l lesr reke ns'kksa esa Hkkjr dh vgfe;r gSA ;g lc dqN rks phu ns[k gh jgk gSA Hkkjr vkSj phu ds usrkvksa us ,d nwljs ds eqYdksa dk nkSjk c<+k;k gS vkSj reke eqíksa ij –f"Vdks.k dk vknku çnku gqvk gSA gky esa ç/kkuea=h Lrj ij gkVykbu dh LFkkiuk dks Hkh blh dM+h esa tksM+dj ns[kk tkuk pkfg,A blh rjg pyk tk, rks edln gkfly gks ldrk gSA tgka rd nksuksa ds chp leku fopkjksa dk ç'u gS rks ,sls dbZ elys gSa ftu ij Hkkjr vkSj phu dh lksp ,d tSlh gSA oSf'od vkfFkZd ekeys] if'pe ,f'k;k] tyok;q ifjorZu tSls vge ekeyksa ij nksuksa eqYdksa dh lksp esa lekurk gS vkSj bl ij feydj dke djsa rks laca/k lq/kjsaxsA gka ;g t:j gS fd d'ehj] ,uihVh] lhVhchVh] ijek.kq ÅtkZ vkSj la;qä jk"Vª lqj{kk ifj"kn ij phu dh lksp Hkkjr ls tqnk gS] ysfdu bl ij dwVuhfr dks viuk dke djuk gksxkA phu dks okrkZ ds tfj, le>kus cq>kus ls dke gksxkA
reke le>kus cq>kus vkSj vkifÙk ds ckotwn v#.kkpy vkSj d'ehj ds yksxksa dks chftax vyx iUuksa ij ohtk
phu esa jktnwr jg pqds ,,u jke nsuk can ugha dj jgk gSA ohtk fookn dkQh isphnk gS vkSj bls lqy>kus esa le; yxsxkA d'ehj dks phu us fookfnr {ks= ekuk gqvk gS vkSj Hkkjrh; ikliksVZ ij ohtk nsus dks og viuh uhfr ds foijhr ckr ekurk gSA blh rjg dk ekeyk v#.kkpy dk gSA LVsiy ohtk ds ihNs fookn dqN vkSj gS vkSj bls lqy>kus ds fy, oä pkfg,A
phu ikfdLrku] usiky] caxykns'k tSls vU; iM+kslh eqYdksa ds tfj, Hkh Hkkjr dh ijs'kkuh dk lcc curk jgrk gSA bl ij D;k dguk gS vkidk\ Hkkjr ds nwljs iM+kfs l;ksa ds lkFk laca/k j[kus dh phu dh dksf'k'k ij vkifÙk ugha dh tk ldrh] ysfdu vxj og Hkkjr ds lkFk muds laca/k dk larqyu fcxkM+us dh dksf'k'k djrk gS rks ;g ,rjkt dk fo"k; gSA Hkkjr dks iM+ksfl;ksa dks crkuk gksxk fd os phu ds lkFk j.kuhfrd fj'rksa ij lksp le>dj gh pysaA ;g Hkh r; ckr gS fd vkifÙk ntZ djkus ls igys Hkkjr dks fodYi nsuk gksxkA Jhyadk esa csl cukus dh dksf'k'k esa tqVs phu ls vkxs c<+dj Hkkjr dks dksyacks dks vius çLrko nsus gksaxsA usiky dh T;knkrj t:jrsa rks Hkkjr gh iwjh djrk gS rks phu dh vksj >qdus ls igys dkBekaMw ;g lkspus ij foo'k gksxk fd mldk Qk;nk fdl QSlys esa gSA 'ks[k glhuk ds vkus ds ckn caxykns'k us Hkkjr dks jkgr nsus okyh ckrsa dh gSaA caxykns'k dh tehu dk bLrseky Hkkjr fojks/kh dke ds fy, bLrseky ugha gksxk] ;g Hkjkslk glhuk us fn;k gh gSA
ysfdu ikfdLrku&phu xBtksM+ dk D;k bykt gS Hkkjr ds ikl\ ikfdLrku vyx gh Js.kh dk eqYd gSA vxj dksbZ Hkh eqYd fo'o ds fy, fouk'k dk lzksr cu ldrk gS rks og ikd gh gksxkA ikd gh og ns'k gksxk tgka ,Veh gfFk;kj vkrafd;ksa ds gkFk yx tk,aA phu dks ;gh le>kuk gksxkA
14
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
[ksy txr
bulkbM LVksjh
[ksy ;k f[kyokM+ lw=kksa ds vuqlkj vkbZih,y ds }kjk vc rd 30 gtkj djksM+ #i, dk dkjksckj gks pqdk gSA nqcbZ] ekWfj'kl] ;wjksi] baXySaM] vkLVªsfy;k] nf{k.k vÝhdk bu lc ns'kksa rd vkbZih,y dk xksj[k/a/k iQSyk gSA vçR;kf'kr dherksa ij Vheksa dh [kjhn&iQjks[r] eSp vk;kstu] Vhoh pSuyksa ij çlkj.k vf/dkj] ph;j yhMlZ vkfn dqN ,sls ladsr gSa] ftUgsa ns[krs gq, ;g eku ysuk dfBu gS fd rhu lky ls pys vk jgs bl xksj[k/a/s dh tkudkjh [kqfiQ;k foHkkxksa dks ugha FkhA ;fn ,slh ckr Fkh rks dsoy dqN gh fnuksa esa tkap ,tsafl;ksa us ?kksVkyksa dh yach lwph lkeus dSls j[k nh\ cychj iqat vkbZih,y dks D;k laKk nh tk,A bafM;u ikfyfVdy yhx] bafM;u çksiVhZ yhx ;k bafM;u ifjokj yhx\ vc rd ftrus [kqykls gq, gS]a vkbZih,y ij rhuksa laKk,a lVhd cSB ldrh gSaA vkbZih,y ds tud yfyr eksnh vpkud dqcsj cu x,] ns'k&fons'k esa muds [kkrs gSa] lQj ds fy, egaxh dkjksa ds dkfQys ds vykok vk/kqfud gokbZ tgkt vkSj ikuh dk tgkt Hkh gSA dy rd tks f[kykM+h foKkiu ds dkj.k dqN yk[kksa dh dekbZ gh dj ikrs Fks] vpkud mudh cksyh djksM+ksa esa yxus yxhA igys eSp vk;kstu ds fy, LikWalj <wa<+uk nq'okjh Fkh rks vkt ukephu daifu;k vkSj m|eh iwjh Vhe [kjhnus ds fy, gtkjksa djksM+ #i, nko ij yxkdj Hkh eLr gSaA ;g dSlk xM+cM+>kyk gS] ftlesa Vhe dh gkj gks ;k thr] Vhe dk ekfyd djksM+ksa esa [ksy jgk gS vkSj vk;kstd vjcksa esa\ vkSj bl [ksy esa usrkvksa dk D;k dke\ ;gk dSlh lektlsok gks jgh gS\ okLro esa ns[kk tk, rks fØdsV fiNys dqN o"kksZa esa [ksy u jg dj O;olk; vkSj vc rks tqvk o ?kksVkys dk i;kZ; cu x;k gSA vlyh [ksy eSnku ds ckgj cSBs /kqja/kj /ka/ksckt dj jgs gSa] ftUgsa lêsckt Hkh dgk tkrk gSA eksnh ds vkbZih,y dh tkp ls ;gh lkfcr gks jgk gSA dgk tk jgk gS fd vkbZih,y esa dkys /ku dks lQsn djus dk xksj[k/ka/kk gh og xq#ea= gS] ftlds dkj.k ukephu gfLr;ksa vkSj daifu;ksa dk eksg vpkud fØdsV ds lkFk c<+k gSA vkbZih,y fookn ds dkj.k fons'k jkT;ea=h 'kf'k Fk:j dks viuh dqlhZ xaokuh iM+h] D;ksafd mu ij viuh efgyk fe= o mldh daiuh dks ykHk igqapkus dk vkjksi FkkA fdarq vkbZih,y fookn ds nk;js esa vc nks vU; cM+s usrkvksa ds uke Hkh lkeus vk jgs gSa] ftuds ifjtuksa ij bl vkbih,y ds [ksy esa 'kkfey gksus dk vkjksi gSA vkbZih,y ds dkjukeksa dh tkp ds fy, la;qä lalnh; tkp lfefr xfBr djus
dh ekx gks jgh gS] rks bl tkp dk nk;jk dsoy vkbZih,y rd gh lhfer ugha gksuk pkfg,A bl [ksy esa 'kkfey mu cM+s /ka/kscktksa dh Hkh tkap gksuh pkfg,] ftu ij dkys dks lQsn djus dk vkjksi gSA bl [ksy esa fdu&fdu ns'kksa ls fdruk fuos'k gqvk] mu lQsniks'k fuos'kdksa dk Hkh psgjk lkeus vkuk pkfg,] rkfd viuh xk<+h dekbZ ls egaxs fVdV [kjhn dj viuk fnu [kjkc djus okys n'kZdksa ds lkFk U;k; rks gks gh] bl ns'k dh vFkZO;oLFkk dks {kfr igqapkus dh tks dksf'k'k dh xbZ gS] mldh Hkh iwjh HkjikbZ gks ldsA lrgh rkSj ij ns[ksa rks vkbZih,y dks euksjt a u VSDl ls NwV nsus ds dkj.k jkT; ljdkjksa dks tgk djksM+ksa dh jktLo gkfu gqbZ] ogha çk;kstdksa dh tscsa Hkkjh gqbZaA gky esa egkys[kk ijh{kd us eqacbZ ljdkj dks blds fy, QVdkj Hkh yxkbZ gSA vkbZih,y ij euksjatu VSDl ugha yxkus ls egkjk"Vª ljdkj dks ikp djksM+ #i;s dh pir yxh gSA ;g jkf'k vkSj vf/kd gks ldrh gSA fdarq lcls cM+h fpark dkys /ku dh gSA vk;dj foHkkx dks çkjafHkd tkp esa ,sls lqjkx gkFk yxs gSAa elyu] flaxkiqj esa oyZM ~ LiksVl ~Z xziq dks eYVh LØhu ehfM;k dh vksj ls crkSj lqfo/kk 'kqYd djhc vkB djksM+ Mkyj pqdk, x, FksA bldk
,d cM+k Hkkx okil Hkkjr ds ykHkkfUorksa rd igqap pqdk gSA fiNys o"kZ jktLFkku jk;Yl ds lgLokeh t;iqj vkbZih,y fØdsV çkbosV fyfeVsM us 5-82 vjc Mkyj ds fons'kh iwath fuos'k dh vuqefr ljdkj ls ekxh FkhA bls yafcr dj fn;k x;kA vc ljdkj dks bl ckr dk Hkh [kqyklk djuk pkfg, fdu vU; daifu;ksa esa fons'kh fuos'k dh vuqefr nh xbZ vkSj og jkf'k fdruh gS\ vkbZih,y ?kksVkys esa cM+s iSekus ij gokyk dkjksckj gksus dk Hkh vans'kk gSA vkbZih,y dk tky ekfj'kl] LohV~tjySaM tSls mu VSDlgsoUl rd QSyk gqvk gS vkSj bldh xgu tkp gksuh pkfg,A ;g LFkkfir lR; gS fd fiNys 60 o"kjsa esa Hkkjr dh vdwr laifÙk Hkz"V usrkvksa] vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj djpksj O;kikfj;ksa ds }kjk fLol cSadksa esa tek dh xbZ gSA vesfjdk fLFkr ÞXykscy Qkbusafl;y baVsfxzVhß ds rktk vuqeku ds vuqlkj Hkkjr ls çfro"kZ 27 vjc Mkyj fLol cSad vkfn esa tek djk;k tkrk gSA 160 fodkl'khy ns'kksa dh lwph esa Hkkjr dk LFkku ikpok gSA th,QvkbZ ds vuqlkj 2002&06 ds chp Hkkjr ls vkSlru 22-7 vjc ls 27-3 vjc Mkyj çfro"kZ dkyk /ku fons'kh cSd a ksa
esa tek gksrk jgkA th,QvkbZ ds vuqlkj fodkl'khy ns'kksa ls blh vof/k esa çfro"kZ ,d gtkj vjc Mkyj dkyk /ku fons'kksa esa tek gqvk gSA bl dkys /ku dh okilh ls Hkkjr dh vFkZO;oLFkk dk dk;kiyV gks ldrk gSA vkt Hkkjr ij 220 vjc Mkyj dk fons'kh dtZ gS] ge mlls NqVdkjk ik ldrs gSaA Þ vkxsZukbts'ku vkQ bdksuksfed dkiksZjs'ku ,aM MsoysiesVa ß¼vksbZlhMh½ us vçSy 2009 ds 'kq: esa mYys[k fd;k Fkk fd fLol cSadksa lesr vU; VSDlgsoUl esa 25 yk[k djksM+ dh /kujkf'k gSA teZu ds foÙk ea=ky; us ,yVhth cSad ls tks lwph çkIr dh gS] mlesa djhc 100 Hkkjrh;ksa ds Hkh uke 'kkfey gSaA vkbZih,y ds /kqja/kjksa dk ;ksxnku bl dkys /ku esa vkSj fdruk gqvk] ;g tkp dk fo"k; gSAlw=ksa ds vuqlkj vkbZih,y ds }kjk vc rd 30 gtkj djksM+ #i, dk dkjksckj gks pqdk gSA nqcbZ] ekfj'kl] ;wjksi] baXySaM] vkLVªsfy;k] nf{k.k vÝhdk bu lc ns'kksa rd vkbZih,y dk xksj[k/ka/kk QSyk gSA vçR;kf'kr dherksa ij Vheksa dh [kjhn&Qjks[r] eSp vk;kstu] Vhoh pSuyksa ij çlkj.k vf/kdkj] ph;j yhMlZ vkfn dqN ,sls ladsr gSa] ftUgsa ns[krs gq, ;g eku ysuk dfBu gS fd rhu lky ls pys vk
jgs bl xksj[k/ka/ks dh tkudkjh [kqfQ;k foHkkxksa dks ugha FkhA ;fn ,slh ckr Fkh rks dsoy dqN gh fnuksa esa tkp ,tsfa l;ksa us ?kksVkyksa dh yach lwph lkeus dSls j[k nh\ vkbZih,y ?kksVkys us ,d ckj fQj Hkkjr esa çpfyr ckcw'kkgh vkSj cM+s iSekus ij QSys Hkz"Vkpkj dks Hkh js[kkfdr fd;k gSA ,slk ugha gS fd if'peh ns'k Hkz"Vkpkj ls eqä gSa] fdarq vk;ke esa varj gSA fons'kksa esa VsaV ds Bsds ls ;fn vius fy, Bsdns kj :eky dh O;oLFkk dj ysrk gS rks vius ns'k esa :eky ds Bsds ls VsaV dh O;oLFkk dj yh tkrh gSA bl vjktdrk ds fy, jktuhfrd O;oLFkk nks"kh gSA fons'kksa esa ukeh&fxjkeh daifu;k vius fdlh [kkl çfrfuf/k dks laj{k.k nsrh gSa] muds pqukoh vfHk;ku dk foÙk iks"k.k djrh gSaA ckn esa iksf"kr çfrfuf/k lacaf/kr daiuh ds fgrksa dh j{kk djrs gSaA ;g dqN gn rd ,d ikjn'khZ çfØ;k gSA gekjs ns'k esa mruh ikjnf'kZrk ugha gS] blfy, foÙk iks"kdksa dk [kqyklk ugha gks ikrkA vkbZih,y ?kksVkyk xgu tkp ds ckn gh lkeus vk,xk] fdarq Fk:j dh dqckZuh rHkh lkFkZd gksxh] tc dkxzsl tufgr esa vkbZih,y dk iwjk lp lkeus j[ksxhA ;g mldh fo'oluh;rk dk Hkh ç'u gSA
fofo/ /eZ] lkE;okn vkSj iw¡thokn dk v/eZ bl nkSj esa /keZ dh jktuhfr vkSj jktuhfr dk /keZ tksjksa ij gSaA iw¡thokn] lkE;okn vkSj /kkfeZd dêjrk rhuksa gh rjg dh fopkj/kkjkvksa us /keZ dk Hkjiwj nksgu dj v/keZ dk lkezkT; dk;e dj j[kk gSA ,d cqf)eku O;fä iw.kZr% udkj ldrk gS lkjs /keksaZ dks] lkE;okn vkSj lkezkT;okn dh lHkh fopkj/kkjkvksa dks vkSj reke rjg dh çpfyr jktuhfrd ç.kkfy;ksa dksA D;ksa\ D;ksafd lHkh ewd çkf.k;ksa] if{k;ksa] o`{kksa] ufn;ksa] igkM+ksa] efgykvksa] cPpksa vkSj ekuork ds 'kks"kd rFkk O;fä Lora=rk ds nq'eu gSA
jktuhfr D;k gSa\ vkt jktuhfr dk vFkZ gS >wB] Qjsc] fgalk] Hkz"Vkpkj] xqaMkxnhZ vkSj reke rjg ds os vkijkf/kd uqL[ksa& ftlls /ku vkSj lÙkk ij dkfct gqvk tk ldsaA nwljksa ij vf/kiR; LFkkfir djus dh Hkkouk gh jktuhfr gS] fQj pkgs og HkkbZ gks] fe= gks] iRuh gks] 'kgj gks ;k ns'kA vkt bls gh jkt djus dh uhfr ekuh tkrh gSA ekvksoknh pkgrs gSa fd gekjs vuqlkj jkthfrd O;oLFkk gks] dE;qfuLVksa us vyx O;oLFkk cuk j[kh gSA fganw vkSj eqlyekuksa dh viuh&viuh O;oLFkk,¡ gSaA bZlkbZ;ksa us viuh vyx O;oLFkk x<+ j[kh gSA bl lcds vykok dbZ vU; jktuhfrd ikfVZ;ksa us viuh&viuh O;oLFkk,¡ rS;kj dj j[kh gSA çkphu dky ls gh ekuo tkfr ij O;oLFkk,¡ yknh tkrh jgh gSaA jktuhfrd fnekx pkgrk gS fd gekjs vuqlkj ekuo lekt dks gk¡dk tk,A ;s jktuhfrd ekbaM dk O;fä t:jh ugha gS fd lÙkk esa gh gks og fdlh dfFkr /kkfeZd in ij] v‚fQl esa] ?kj esa] O;kikj esa] iksfyr C;wjks ;k vU; dgha Hkh fojkteku gks ldrk gSA fdlh Hkh txg ij tc rd 'in' 'kCn dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gS rc rd ogk¡ jktuhfr gh gksxh] pkgs og fo".kq in gkfly djus dh ckr gksA vkSj ;g Hkh r; gS fd jktuhfr ls dHkh Hkh fdlh dk Hkyk ugha gqvk gSA jktuhfr ds dkj.k ekuork njcnj gh gqbZ gSA [kqn ds gh ns'k esa yksx 'kj.kkFkhZ gSaA yk[kksa yksx Hkw[k ls ej tkrs gSa tcfd vjcksa Vu vukt dks cktkj esa rsth ykus ds fy, leqæ esa Qsad fn;k tkrk gS ;k xksnkeksa esa gh lM+k fn;k tkrk gSA vkt /keZ dk vFkZ gS fganw lkEçnkf;drk] eqfLye tsgkn] bZlkbZ ØwlsM] /kkfeZd dkuwu vkSj reke xyr rjhds ls fd, tk jgs /keZ çpkj ftlls /kekaZrj.k gks vkSj ftlls nwljs dh L=h vkSj Hkwfe dks gM+ik tk ldsA nwljs dk /keZ vly esa /keZ ugha gS gekjk /keZ gh Js"B /keZ gS ,slh lksp esa thus okys ew<+tuksa dks ugha ekywe dh /keZ D;k gS\ ;gh lksp nqfu;k ds fy, [krjk gSA Bhd blds foijhr lksp gS dE;qfuLVksa dh vFkkZr flDds dk nwljk igywA
/eZ D;k gS\ ;fn ekdZ~lokfn;ksa ls iwNks dh /keZ D;k gS& rks os dgsaxs fd ÞvQhe dk u'kkß ysfdu ;gk¡ dguk gksxk fd ekuork dks 'kksf"kr djus dk ,d ekdZ~loknh lH; rjhdkA if'pe caxky ij rhl o"kZ vkSj dsjy esa u tkus fdrus o"kZ rd jkt djus ds ckn vkt Hkh etnwjksa dks etnwj vkSj xjhcksa dks xjhc gh cuk, j[kk gS D;ksafd
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
bulkbM LVksjh
;s gh dE;qfuTe dks ftank cuk, j[kus dk vk/kkj gSA dE;qfuLV dgrs gSa fd /keZ dHkh çxfr'khy gks gh ugha ldrk] tcfd mUgksaus gj rjg dh çxfr esa jks<+s vVdk,¡ gSaA /keZfuisZ{krkokfn;ksa ;k xk¡/khokfn;ksa ls iwNks dh /keZ D;k gS& rks os dgsaxs nfjæ ukjk;.kksa dh lsok djuk /keZ gS vkSj ;g Hkh fd gesa lkEçnkf;d 'kfä;ksa dks ns'k ij dkfct ugha gksus nsuk gSaA tcfd os fiNys lkB lky ls ns'k ij dkfct gksdj nfjæ ukjk;.kksa dh lsok dj jgs gS]a ysfdu æfjæ vHkh Hkh D;ksa nfjæ cus gq, gSa\ nfjæksa dks ukjk;.k dguk D;k 'kks"k.k djus dh lqfo/kk tqVkuk ugha gSa\ D;k vehj ukjk;.k ugha gks ldrk\ D;k ukjk;.k nfjæ gS ;k ukjk;.k flQZ nfjæksa dh gh lqurk gS\
/kfeZd O;oLFkk,¡ /keZ vkSj O;oLFkk esa QdZ gksrk gS ;s ckr fdlh dks 'kk;n gh dHkh le> esa vk,A O;oLFkk jktuhfr vkSj lekt dk fgLlk gS u fd /keZ dkA O;oLFkk rks ekdZ~l ;k dE;qfuTe us Hkh nh gSA rFkkdfFkr /keZ vkSj dE;qfuTe ls dgha T;knk Js"B O;oLFkk crkus okys dbZ nk'kZfud vkSj fopkjd bfrgkl ds xrZ esa [kks x, gSaA vkn'kZ lekt dh dYiuk djus okys Hkh ej x, gSaA fganw dkuwu ;k eqfLye dkuwu dk D;k /keZ ls dksbZ ukrk gS\ ;fn gS rks fQj lkspuk gksxk fd ;s /keZ gS dh ughaA rFkk dfFkr /kkfeZd ;k dêjiaFkh yksx ekurs gSa fd ekuo lekt dks O;oLFkk ugha nh rks os HkVd tk,¡xs vkSj lekt esa vjktdrk QSy tk,xhA blfy, fu;e rks crkuk gh iM+sxsA /kkfeZd dkuwu rks cukuk gh iM+saxsA fQj mu fu;eksa dk ikyu Hkh djkuk gksxk vkSj ;fn dksbZ fu;e rksM+rk gS rks fQj mls dM+h ls dM+h ltk Hkh nh tkuh pkfg,A mldk lkekftd ck;d‚V fd;k tkuk pkfg,] mls tsy Hkst nsuk pkfg, ;k mlds f[kykQ Qrok tkjh dj nsuk pkfg,A lHkh vk/;kfRed iq#"kksa us vius&vius rjhds ls vkReKku çkIr djus vkSj uSfrd :i ls thus ds ekxZ crk, FksA vly esa /keZ dk eeZ lR;] vfgalk] U;k;] çse] O;fäxr Lora=rk vkSj eqfä dk ekxZ ekuk tkrk gSA ysfdu xq# ?kaVkyksa] jktuhfrKksa vkSj eqYyk&ekSyfo;ksa dh Hkjekj us /keZ ds eeZ dks v/keZ dk eeZ cukdj j[k fn;k gSA vki yk[k fdruk gh fdlh dks Hkh le>kvksa dh nqfu;k ds lkjs /keZ ,d gh rjg dh f'k{kk nsrs gSaA mudk bfrgkl Hkh lEefyr gS] ysfdu fQj Hkh os nwljs ds /keZ ls uQjr gh j[ksaxsA bldk lh/kk&lk dkj.k gS çR;sd /keZ dh v/kkfeZd] vyksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk,¡] /keZ dk laxfBr :i vkSj /kkfeZd iqLrdksa esa mYysf[kr jktuhfr vkSj uQjr ds os lw= ftUgsa Nn~e Nanksa esa fy[kk x;k gSA vusdkusd yksx lksprs gSa fd lkjs euq";ksa dks i<+uk&fy[kuk fl[kk nsus ls ekuo leL;kvksa dk funku gks tk,xk] ysfdu ;g fopkj feF;k lkfcr gqvk gSA rFkkdfFkr i<+s&fy[ks yksx Hkh 'kkafrfç; ,oa le;&Hkko'khy ugha gSa vkSj os Hkh lalkj esa O;kIr nq%[k vkSj Hkze ds fy, mÙkjnk;h gSaA ts- —".kewfrZ
15
/u vk, rks eu dks t:j laHkky ysa ia- fot;'kadj esgrk vktdy /ku dekuk vklku gS ysfdu mldk lgh fuos'k eqf'dyA vf/kdrj yksxksa ds lkFk gksrk ;g gS fd os /ku rks [kqc dek ysrs gSa ysfdu mldk lgh fofu;kstu ugha dj ikrs] urhtru os fQj ls /ku [kks nsrs gSaA tc /ku vk, rks vius eu&cqf) dks tkx`r dj ysaA vU;Fkk lkjk iq#"kkFkZ fu"Qy jg tk,xkA /ku dekus esa ftruh vDy yxrh gS mlls T;knk blds fuos'k vkSj cpr esa cqf) yxkuk iM+rh gSA ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd /ku ds O;kogkfjd i{k ij rks vktdy lHkh le>nkj gks x, gSaA bl le; rks ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd bl nkSj esa rks cPp iSnk gksrs le; gh /ku&nkSyr ds ekeys esa fl[kk&fl[kk;k vkrk gSA ysfdu ;fn /ku dk vk/;kfRed i{k ugha le>k x;k rks ;s /ku lq[k ls vf/kd nq[k dk dkj.k cu tkrk gSA vehjh vkSj nkSyr vius lkFk çn'kZu vkSj fn[kkos dh vknr ysdj vkrh gSA ;gha ls thou esa
vkyL; vkSj viO;; dk vkjaHk Hkh gks tkrk gSA nqOZ ¸lu nwj [kM+s gksdj bu nksuksa ckrksa dh çrh{kk dj jgs gksrs gSa fd dc vkneh vkyL;] viO;; ds xgus igus vkSj ge ços'k dj tk,aA tc thou esa ckgj ls /ku vk jgk gks rks le; jgrs ge Hkhrj ds /ku dh igpku dj ysaA tc ge /ku ds ckgjh bUrtke tqVk jgs gksa mlh le; eu dh Hkhrjh O;oLFkkvksa ds çfr ltx gks tk,aA eu dh pkj voLFkk ekuh xbZ gSA LoIu] lq"kqfIr] tkx`r vkSj rqjh;A buesa rqjh; voLFkk ;kuh gekjs Hkhrj fdlh lk{kh dk mifLFkr gksukA
ge gSa bldk gks'k jgukA cgqr xgjs esa ge ikrs gSa fd pkgs ge lks jgs gksa ;k tkxrs gq, dksbZ dke dj jgs gSa] gekjs Hkhrj dksbZ gksrk gS tks bu fLFkfr;ksa ls vyx gksdj gesa ns[k jgk gksrk gSA FkksMk+ gks'k vkSj vH;kl ls ns[ksa rks gesa irk yx tkrk gS fd ;g lk{kh ge gh gSaA bls gh gekjk gksuk dgrs gSaA /ku ds ekeys esa ftrus ge rqjh; voLFkk ds fudV gSa mrus gh çn'kZu] viO;;] vkyL;] nqx#.kksa ls nwj jg ik,axsA ;g /ku dk futh çca/ku gS rFkk rc nkSyr vkidks lq[k ds lkFk 'kkfUr Hkh nsxhA
16
23 vçSy] 10 & 07 ebZ] 10
fiQYe
bulkbM LVksjh
ykbQ ikVZuj dh ryk'k gS% lehjk
c‚fyoqM esa lehjk us vkB lky xqtkjs gSaA ysfdu dke;kch mUgsa cgqr T;knk ugha feyhA vktdy lkmFk esa mUgsa [kwc dke fey jgk gS vkSj yksx mUgsa ilan Hkh dj jgs gSaA fiNys fnuksa lehjk ls gekjh eqykdkr gqbZA is'k gS paæ eksgu 'kekZ ls gqbZ mudh ckrphr ds eq[; va'k---
lsDlh best dks utjvankt djds Þdky iq#"kß tSlh v‚Q chV fQYe djuk vkSj c‚fyoqM NksM+dj lkmFk tkuk --- vkids ;s QSlys xyr rks ugha jgs \ eSa lkmFk ls gwa vkSj ogka esjh fQYeksa dks n'kZd dkQh ilan Hkh dj jgs gSaA tc rd dke;kch fey jgh gSA esjs QSlys dks xyr ugha dgk tk ldrkA jgh ckr v‚Q chV fQYe djus dhA rks ,slh fQYeksa esa dke djds gj ml ,sDVj dks lqduw feyrk gSA tks vPNk dke djuk pkgrk gSA eq>s NksfM+,A ,s'o;kZ vkSj fcik'kk rd dks Hkh tc ,slh fQYesa feyrh gSaA rks os uk ugha dg ikrhaA vkxs Hkh eq>s vxj ,slh fQYesa v‚Qj gqbZaA rks eSa mUgsa djuk pkgwaxhA ysfdu vki lkmFk dh fQYeksa esa gh fleV dj D;ksa jg xbZa \ esjh fiNyh rfey vkSj ey;kye fQYeksa dks c‚Dl v‚fQl ij vPNh dke;kch feyh vkSj mlds ckn lkmFk ls <sj lkjs v‚QlZ vkus yxsA vxj vPNh çkbl feyrh gSA rks bu fQYeksa dks u djus dh dksbZ otg Hkh rks ugha gSA fganh fQYeksa ds v‚QlZ de gSa ;k djuk ugha pkgrha \ eSaus dc dgkA eSa c‚fyoqM fQYesa ugha djuk pkgrhA vkt Hkh esjh çkFkfedrk fganh fQYesa gh gSaA ysfdu eSa fdlh ds ikl dke ekaxus ugha tkrhA vxj dHkh fdlh fQYe dk v‚Qj gksrk gSA rks mlesa djus dsfy, dqN [kkl ugha gksrkA eSa fdlh fQYe esa 'kks ihl cuuk ugha pkgrhA blfy, ;gka de fQYesa dj jgh gwaA vkids ikl ukeh cSuj dh def'kZ;y fQYeksa ds v‚Qj ugha vk jgs \ bu fnuksa baMLVªh esa nks & rhu ghjksbuksa okyh fQYesa cuus dk VªsaM
gSA vc eSa ,slh fQYesa ugha djuk pkgrh] ftlesa eq>s nks & rhu lhu gh djus dks feysA lat; xqIrk ls vucu dk vlj vkids fQYeh dfj;j ij iM+k gS \ eSa vkSj lat; vkt Hkh nksLr gSAa nksLrh dk eryc ;g rks ugha fd ge gj oä ,d lkFk utj vk,a ;k ikfVZ;ksa esa csotg tkrs jgsaA eSa lkmFk dh fQYeksa esa fcth gwa vkSj lat; vius ç‚MD'ku gkml esa dqN psat djus esa yxs gq, gSaA vt; nsoxu ds lkFk vkidh ,d fQYe fMCcs esa can iM+h gS \ bldh otg vkidks fQYe ds fuekZrk gh crk ldrs gSaA vt;
nsoxu] Hkwfedk pkoyk] jktiky ;kno ds lkFk cuh esjh bl fQYe dk uke Þcsukeß gSA Mk;jsDVj vuhl cTeh dh ;g fQYe iwjh gks pqdh gS A fdlh otg ls fQYe vc rd fjyht ugha gks ikbZ gSA ysfdu mEehn gS fd tYnh gh fQYe fjyht gksxhA vkidh best g‚VA lsDlh vkSj cksYM xyZ dh gSA jh;y ykbQ esa [kqn dks dgka ikrh gSa\ jh;y ykbQ esa eSa blds fcYdqy myV gwaA eSa lknxh ilan gwa vkSj oSY;wt dh ds;j djrh gwaA vki 'kknh dc dj jgh gS \ esjs ikik & eeh pkgrs gSa fd eSa 'kknh djds ?kj clk ywAa ysfdu esjh vHkh ,slh dksbZ bPNk ugha gSA eSa
,slk ykbQ ikVZuj pkgrh gwaA tks LokfHkekuh gks vkSj I;kj djus ds lkFk&lkFk eq>s lEeku Hkh nsA ftl fnu ,slk dksbZ fey tk,xkA 'kknh djus esa nsj ugha yxkÅaxhA ysfdu igys ,slk dksbZ ykbQikVZuj rks feys ! c‚fyoqM esa vki vkB lky ls gSaA ysfdu fQYeksa dh fyLV 20 Hkh ikj ugha dj ikbZA ;gka rd fd vkidks czsd nsus okys lqgsy [kku us Hkh vkidks fdlh vkSj fQYe esa ugha fy;k\ eSa fQYeksa dks gkfly djus ds fy, csotg nkSM+rh ughaA ;dhu ekfu,A esjs uke ftruh Hkh fQYesa gSaA eq>s muds fy, vçksp fd;k x;kA u fd eSaus bu fQYeksa dks
gkfly djus ds fy, çksMîwlj ds v‚fQlksa ds pDdj dkVsA jgh ckr lqgsy [kku us fjihV D;ksa ugha fd;kA rks eq>s yxrk fd mudh fQYeksa esa 'kk;n dksbZ jksy ugha gksA ftlesa eSa fQV gks ldwaA
D;k vki ekurh gSa fd baMLVªh esa dke;kch gkfly djus ds fy, x‚M Qknj dk gksuk t:jh gS\ blesa dksbZ 'kd ugha fd x‚M Qknj ds uke ij vPNs cSuj dh fQYesa vkidks fey ldrh gSaA ysfdu vkidk dke gh vkidks dke;kch fnykrk gSA vxj vkidh nks & rhu fQYesa ugha pyhaA rks vius Hkh vkils nwfj;ka cuk ysrs gSaA