PORTFOLIO Lee Zi Qing
selected works (2015 - 2017)
LEE ZI QING 利芷晴
A highly motivated individual who believes architecture and urban design is vital in strengthening communities and building resilient cities. An outgoing team player who is seeking to expand her professional experience as a full-time Architectural Associate.
EDUCATION Singapore Sept 16 - Sept 17
Singapore University of Technology and Design Master of Architecture Pursued passion for public space revitalisation in Singapore through bottom-up design approach
Singapore Singapore University of Technology and Design May 13 - Sept 16 Bachelor of Science (Architecture and Sustainable Design) SUTD Undergraduate Scholarship Holder and Student Ambassador Introductory exposure to computational design, landscape urbanism and participatory approach to architecture and planning
PERSONAL
EXPERIENCE
leeziqing@hotmail.sg Singaporean b. 13/08/1994
Singapore Freight Architects Sept 16 - Jan 17 Architecture Intern Worked closely with design director and client for the schematic design of 17 Nim Green and 17 White House Park. Prepared presentation material for Sengkang Large Childcare Centre Singapore University Teaching Opportunities Programme (UTOP) Jan 16 - May 16 Teaching Assistant for Digital Design and Fabrication at SUTD Provided guidance to students on utilising logic-based fabrication tools like CNC and Shopbot machine Singapore Surbana International Consultants Pte Ltd May 15 - Aug 15 Architecture Assistant Supported the studio in preparing architectural drawings and proposal for Dawson C3, Mencast, Integrated Logistics Hub and Chevrons Singapore Singapore Discovery Centre (SDC) May 14 - Aug 14 Exhibition Designer and Planner Designed and co-curated “Archetype SG: Sharing Perspectives, Building a Future Together” through content research and prototyping
SKILLS
OTHERS
Language (Spoken and Written)
Singapore Branding collateral designer for Gush! Nov 17 - Present Developed packaging designs for the new start-up
English / Mandarin
CAD and Rendering
Singapore 10 Typologies of Eldercare in Singapore Mar 17 - Aug 17 Collaborated with Social Urban Groupe (SURGe) and LIEN Foundation in designing of an open-park concept palliative care facility that encourages elders to retire with meaning and dignity
Rhinocerous / V-ray / AutoCAD / Sketchup / Revit
Laos Overseas Community Involvement Programme Sept 15 - Jan 16 Involved in manual construction of a classroom in Laos, as well as conducted enrichment activities for the local students
Presentation and Illustration
Singapore University Teaching Opportunities Programme in SUTD Jan 15 - May 15 Teaching Assistant for Introduction to Biology
Adobe Photoshop / Adobe Illustrator / Adobe Indesign / Adobe Premiere Pro
Computation and Analysis Grasshopper / Design Builder / DIVA
Others Microsoft Office
Singapore SUTDBands Sept 13 - Jan 16 Organised and performed for schoolwide and external events, as well as fabricating event merchandise using laser cutter and CNC machine
selected works 2015 - 2017 architecture / urban design / urbanism / user experience
content URBAN CYCLING: RECHARGING THE CITY
other works
Singapore | Leng Kee Road | 2017
FUNNELLING PUBLIC SPACES
RECLINE
Singapore | Sturdee Road | 2015
Urban furniture for public space intervention | 2017
UNIT
PAPER TUBE INVASION
Singapore | Bras Basah Housing Complex | 2015
Singapore | SUTD | 2015
COLLABORATIVE OFFICES
CONCRETE CASTING
Singapore | Finlayson Green | 2015
2015
SUSPENSION Zurich, Switzerland | in collaboration with group8asia | 2016
LANDSCAPE URBANISM Lal Bakaiya, Nepal | 2016
SPACE BETWEEN US in collaboration with Autodesk | 2017
URBAN CYCLING: RECHARGING THE CITY LENG KEE ROAD
This thesis aims to challenge the possibility of moving Singapore towards a cycling city where long-distance cycling becomes the norm. Considering the increasing number of cyclists as well as the issues related to bike-sharing, a vehicle-dominated street, frequented by cyclists, along Leng Kee Road is being examined and redesigned as a means to pave the way for long-distance cycling in the future.
Existing Cycling Connections New Cycling Connections Frequented cycling route along Kranji to Lim Chu Kang Frequented cycling route along Holland Village to Marina South Frequented cycling route along Changi Coastal Road to East Coast Park
MRT Stations Residential areas Business/Office/Industrial Commercial areas Education
Community-related amenities Frequented routes Existing park connectors The Green Corridor 2km study radius around Leng Kee Road
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7 6
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Ride-through cafe Sunken activity space Outdoor lounge Shower facilities and WC Relocated bus-stop Outdoor cafeteria with accessible roof Bicycle fitness ramp Extension of ramp course
URBAN FURNITURE: Creating a Charging Cycle
What if bicycles are re-imagined as energy-harvesting units? Bike parking can potentially be re-imagined as a discharging point that cyclists can dock their bicycles at in exchange for credits, based on the a mount of energy their bicycle harnessed. charge
discharge
public use
cyclists’ use
public use
These parking spots can, too, become a charging point that allows the public to charge their devices or electronic bikes, or to power any public events. Together with moveable ramps that both cyclists and non-cyclists can use, a series of overlapping functions is created that bring the public together, creating a vibrant public life.
FLEXIBLE PUBLIC SPACES
a point of exchange before moving off as slow cyclists or commuters
combined bicycle parking and lounging area around flexible activity space
bicycle parking-cum-fitness corner
bicycle-friendly shops and elevated lounging area along the viaduct
bicycle fitness ramps by the day intimate gathering area at night
SITE REAPPROPRIATION
BEFORE | vehicular-dominated street; spaces allocated mainly for parking
AFTER | addition of appropriate road crossing, relocation of bus-stop and widening of sidewalk for more public life
FORMATION OF PATHS AND MASSING STRATEGY
<15km/h >15km/h
bending paths at circulation nodes
creating intersections
maintaining visibility
ensuring height and proportion
slice and lift
0
10
20
40
60 m
OVERALL INTERVENTION
bicycle discharging spot during working hours; A platform for social interaction with charging point after working hours
bicycle discharging parking spot during working hours; Area frees up as a lounging space when cyclists pick up their bicycle. LED lights at parking slots becomes wayfinding guides to encourage proper parking
moveable ramps for avid cyclistsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;use; alternatively reconfigured into seatings or elevated platforms for different purposes
From a pedestrian-only and car dominated area to a cyclist-friendly public space along the existing viaduct, spontaneous events such as outdoor movie screenings becomes possible. Reducing the restriction of movement in such an area becomes a way to bridge the separation of the neighbourhood as well. By overlapping the interests of pedestrians and cyclists, the public space becomes rejuvenated and the community can rediscover a new journey back home.
FUNNELLING PUBLIC SPACES HIGH DENSITY HOUSING AT STURDEE ROAD
As a continuation of public spaces across the site, this project aims to create a new public space that relates and belongs to the residing community. The typical void decks that a typical HDB has become divided and distributed to each unit, which combines with that of its adjacent units to form a familiar communal space.
building morphology and relative access points
flow of green and open spaces
the location as a transition point between programmes
to redirect pedestrian and vehicular movements across site, introducing public life and creating new shopfronts
continuation of green and open spaces along massing and allowing wind flow across site
maintaining openness to views around the site
raised link bridge for spontaneous events
PE TA I
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commercial spaces on the ground and second floor
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AD
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200 m
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40 m
site plan residential plan
lift core
up unit shared spaces flanked by units northwest elevation
building envelope Building envelope load-bearing structure Load-bearing structure connecting Connecting bridgebridge (Library and Gallery) liftLiftcore Core residential Residential Unit: unit UP UNIT(up) Residential Unit: unit UP UNIT(up (CORNER) residential corner)
Residential Unit: unit DOWN UNIT residential (down)
commercial Commercial spacesspaces
perspective
flow of public spaces from ground floor to residential levels
down unit intimate spaces social spaces
along the common corridor
into the common space
partial unit model (up units)
from the living unit
UP UNIT
second storey 5
4 4
5
7
5
bedroom/balcony living room kitchen/service area
2
intra-unit interactions
communal area
6
2
2
inter-unit interactions
6
corridor
first storey (point of entry)
7 6
1
1
9
1 9
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3 2
3 3
2
1 dining area/kitchen 2 toilet 3 service area 4 bedroom 5 master bedroom 6 living room 7 balcony 8 corridor 9 communal area
8 8
up corner unit plans
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up unit plans
2
4
8m
DOWN UNIT second storey (point of entry)
7 corridor communal area kitchen/service area
inter-unit interactions
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intra-unit interactions
1
9 2
3
living room bedroom/balcony
1
1
3
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3
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first storey
5
1 dining area/kitchen 2 toilet 3 service area 4 bedroom 5 master bedroom 6 living room 7 balcony 8 corridor 9 communal area
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down corner unit plans
down unit plans
UNIT
BRAS BASAH HOUSING COMPLEX This new urban living unit is conceptualised for a threegeneration family, consisting of the grandparents aged 50 to 60 years old, a young couple aged 30 to 35 years old and a couple of children aged 6 to 9 years old. At the same time, this family manages a child care centre.
6 x 4-room units
1 x up unit 1 x down unit
main living and working spaces
buffer spaces
main public and private flow
visual interconnectivity between levels and programs
With the needs of the users in both work and living in mind, this scheme aims to harmonise living together in a family of three generations by creating spaces that allows the young couple to manage both aspects at the same time, and helping the family to build stronger interactions.
section AAâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
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Aâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
reimagining a housing unit that into one that allows an intergenerational family of 6 to support the operation of a childcare centre as well
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4m
EXPLODED AXONOMETRIC
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First storey floor plan
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8m
Second storey floor plan 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Living room Storeroom Master bedroom Grandparentsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; bedroom WC WC Childrenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bedroom Recreational lounge/study area Pantry
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WC Office area Altar/Gallery spaces Dining area Kitchen Service and laundry area WC Childcare reading area Childcare activity area
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8
18
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section BB’ 0
1
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4m
kitchen with overlapping functions between living and working
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C’
section CC’
staying engaged to the family whilst working
section C’C
COLLABORATIVE OFFICES FINLAYSON GREEN
In this project, an iconic skyscraper is to be proposed along Finlayson Green in the Central Business District area. The site sits right beside an exit of the Raffles Place MRT station, one of Singaporeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s most highly frequented stations. The conventional working and meeting spaces are being brought outside as a way to maximise the views and openness the location can afford This project is an introductory experience to handling large scale projects using BIM.
Raffles Place MR
Telok Ayer MRT Station
Pedestrian circulation
MRT Station Exit
Vehicular circulation
Bus stops MRT Stations
Main nodes of circulation
Raffles Place MRT Station
2 2 0 R A F F L E S G R E E N | workspaces for collaboration
Telok Ayer MRT Station
Pedestrian circulation
MRT Station Exit/Access Points Bus stops
Vehicular circulation
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100
200
400
Main nodes of circulation
Downtown MRT Station (U/C)
600
1000
circulation and connectivity Underpass
MRT Routes
MRT Stations
Bus Routes
Overhead Bridge
1: 10000
intra-office porosity
access points
access points
inter-office porosity
reorienting towards access points
faces aligned to access points
skyline study 280 m 245 m
0m
245 m
270 m
0m
staggered balconies for higher porosity between the interior and exterior
staggered balconies increase porosity between exterior and interior
sun shading studies
2 2 0 R A F F L E S G R E E N | workspaces for collaboration
intra-office porosity
access points
intra-office porosity
faces aligned to access points
inter-office porosity inter-office porosity
skyline study staggered balconies increase porosity between exterior and interior
280 m 245 m
0m
245 m
270 m
0m
workspace collaboration space main atrium 245 m
260 m
0m
245 m
plan | level 3
250 m
plan | level 4
Work Space
inter-level interaction with staggered balconies 0m
240 m
Collaboartion Space
Main Collaboration Atrium
245 m
podium 0m
coreoffice tower
outdoor terrace
void
secondary circulation
meeting rooms planters
office space 0
5
10
20 m
FACADE Rooftop Garden (L80)
alum. mesh facade panels
Aluminium mesh facade panels
Level 3
Convention centre (L78 to L79)
Rooftop Garden (L80) Convention centre (L78 to L79)
eet a str
lmeid
dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;a
Zone 4 (L56 to L77)
Zone 4 (L56 to L77) Zone 3 (L38 L55) Skygarden (L36 to L37)
Zone 3 (L38 L55)
balconies along perimeter of each level
Programmes
Zone 2 (L19 to L36)
Two skins, one for the interior, one for the balconies
Level 4
LED light lined along staggered balconies
LED light along staggered balconies
Zone 2 (L19 to L36)
Skygarden (L36 to L37)
Loggias along the perimeter of each level
Staggered balconies forming main void along facade
double skin
main void
Zone 1 (L3 to L18) Podium level 2 Podium level 1
Using perforated skins to wrap the building edges, emphasising on the voids
perforated skin
Proposed vertical circulation
Programmes Allocation
commercial office green facilities Commercial Office
Green
Zone 1 (L3 to L18) Podium level 2 Podium level 1
thick glass panel 15mm6mmthk glass panel
Unitized curtain wall
unitized curtain wall built outside floor slab for seamless floor finish
slab for seamless
Core
Planter
Outdoor Terrace
Of ce Space
Meeting Rooms
6mm thick glass panel
500mm concrete slab
15mm thk glass panel with 10mm thick glass panel 150mm thk steel mullion with 15mm thick mullion unitized curtain wall with mullions expressed
Unitized curtain wall with mullions expressed
10mm thick glass panel with 15mm thick mullion
Steel hook for glass panel support
1100mm high steel railings
500mm slab 500mm thkconcrete concrete slab
space frame structure to support podium at ground level
Space frame structure to support podium at ground level
hook for panel panel steelSteel hook forglassglass support support
aluminium plate with joint attachment 1100mm high steel railings
thick aluminium 100mm 15mm thk alum. frame frame
Facilities
INDUSTRIAL SHELTER OERLIKON DISTRICT, ZURICH, SWITZHERLAND As a new residential building will soon be introduced into the site beside the university ETH Zurich, an intervention to define the open plaza in this site is required. Taking poetic references from the clouds, as framed by the context buildings, the intervention aims to achieve the effect of suspension, whereby organically shaped structures falls into harmony. Accompanied by the changing shadows over the day and over the months in Switzerland, this structure aims to demarcate dynamic and changing spaces with shadows casted onto the ground. With minimal details - thin steel plates welded onto thin reflective columns that reflect the surroundings, this project aims to bring out the idea of harmony and balance of space.
converging paths
layers of elements held together
Birchstrasse
anticipated circulation paths
Neunbrunnenstrasse
0
20
40
80 m
‘‘While awaiting his return, I stayed put and relaxed myself in the light evening breeze, occasionally eavesdropping on the little conversations around. Just when restlessness sets in, the familiar frame came into my blurry sight. Slowly struggling his way up the steps, the old man received several anticipating glances ad created a little stir. He then takes the elevated space with his classical guitar, subtly but gently slowing down the movements in the plaza. Small chattering softened and footsteps came to a halt. Everything seems to be suspended in the moment. The crowd of seemingly curious souls looked on, some with tired hearts, but all yearning for the calmness to stay. The beautiful harmony sustained, as his fingers continued to dance on the strings.’’
at height 430 mm
at height 1280 mm
at height 6390 mm
at height 2995 mm
0
5
10
20 m
6390 mm
2995 mm 1280 mm 430 mm
events
gather
respite
FALL
25 mm to 35mm thick blacksteel, low sloped roof (1:48)
5.6 mm thick hollow reflection steel column of 60 mm in diameter, welded to individual steel plates FALL
25 mm to 35 mm thick black steel, low sloped roof (1:48) 10mm thick black steel plate
light box embedded 120 mm deep within concrete floor finish 2500mm
LANDSCAPE URBANISM LAL BAKAIYA RIVER, NEPAL
for a resilient food production system along Lal Bakaiya watershed
Due to the existing topography in Nepal, the country has been fighting against flashfloods and landslides for a long time. In this project, the focus is placed on the Terai region of Nepal, where agriculture is the main source of income for the population. Several significant flood prone region lies along Lal Bakaiya river (left), which runs across from the midlands to the lowlands. It subsequently converges with Bagmati River (right), towards India-Nepal borders. Using the methodology of Landscape Urbanism, research and indexical analysis are performed with the help of Grasshopper and Open Source Data from arcGIS. The project progresses with the understanding of the regionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s topographical and network conditions, flood risk level and demographic status. In summary, this project aims to strengthen the food production system along Lal Bakaiya watershed using: 1. manual river braiding techniques 2. relocation of existing settlements 3. creating new water catchment and agricultural guidelines 4. introduction of algae-fish farm units 5. re-establishment of road network and production line
area of focus
higher elevation
lower elevation
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AR28 AR26 AR27 AR25 AM22 AM24 AM23 AM21 AM20 AM19 AM18 AM17 AM16 AM15 AM10 AM13AM14 AM09 AM11 AM12 AM08 AM07 AM06 AL05 AL01 AL02 AL03 AL04
1.1 1.8
Assessing flood risk along the Lal Bakaiya River based on its sinuosity, as a means to predict how the course of river will change, Flood prone areas are then highlighted to in order to plan for relocation of settlements in the dangerous zones, as well as creating openings from the river to encourage new river path.
High-risk zones: likely to receive immediate impact from outburst of water Existing settlements New braided river path Tangent vectors of the river curve extended to 1km distance
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2km
Based on the topography, the water runoff behaviour is analysed. Several areas are then identified as potential water catchments. These becomes the new planning focus for agricultural crops with different resilience towards flash flood occurences.
Lower grounds Higher grounds Proposed new water catchments
speeds and volume of water passing through the slopes to mitigate flooding at lower levels
from fast water runoffs due to excessive rain during monsoon seasons as well, and steeper slopes will require longer lengths of roads to make the terrain traverseable by vehicles
Algae-fish farm units New production line Forest buffer
lines will have more densely packed forest buffers.
NewN
D1 - AGRICULTURE
AGRICULTURE
D1
High Flood Risk Zone (beside river) AGRICULTURE
High Flood Risk Zone (beside river braids)
Algae-fish farm units are being introduced along both rivers, as well as reappropriated road networks that ensures the operation of this food production system. A new network of forest buffers are then introduced along the relocated settlements to improve the community’s resilience towards flash floods.
SPACE BETWEEN US A 3M X 3M RESPONSIVE PAVILION in collaboration with Autodesk
In todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s urban environment, we are often presented with a sensory overload by the bustle around us. The responsive pavilion is designed to reawaken peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s senses and rediscover their surroundings. The dynamic pavilion translates gestures into an immediate response of the interior canopy which oscillates as people manoeuvre through the pavilion. Visitors experience a black box turned inside out as they directly sculpt their physical space, heightened by the effect of light and shadows. The pavilion is a maze-like structure enclosed by a wooden box with a suspended folded canopy attached to movement-detecting camera and mechanical control system.
The dynamic pavilion translates gestures into an immediate response of the interior canopy South elevation West elevation which oscillates as people manover through the pavilion. Visitors experience a black box turned inside out as they directly sculpt their physical space, heightened by the effect of light and shadows. The pavilion is a maze-like structure enclosed by a wooden box with a suspended folded canopy attachedimmerse to a camera and mechanical control system.
The dynam gestures int sponse of which oscilla over throug experience inside out a their physica by the effec
Roof plan
respond
expand
Folding
The pavilion ture enclose with a susp py attache mechanical
4.5m
ns in the process of
ry overload us. The resp signed to senses and t coveries abo
signed to reawaken peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s senses and take on board new discoveries about their surroundings.
Mechanism Layout
Folding
Motor control points
Light diffusingstudy ability with synthetic paper Material study and tessellation Camera attachment points
3.5m
We explored designing a tually we ch level of dep Mechanism Ron Resch p py compare terms of prac
Material study and tessellation study
We explore designing a tually we c level of de Ron Resch py compar terms of pr per which i canopy for ular origam stitched tog like a living Experimenting with different ron resch-tessellation foldings and fabrication with ZUND cutter
Autodesk Workflow
Mechanism casing between roof and canopy Polypropylene folded canopy
Aluminium slotted frame
Camera
Plywood enclosure
Plywood wooden decking
Exploded axonometric representation of the 1:1 installation
Exploded Axonometric
RECLINE
Man and the Column 停
RECLINE
Recline 仰臥 To lie and relax in a public space | Concept
RECLINE
To lie and relax in a public space | Concept
In an open plan, users WEAVE; BETWEEN LAYERS; SOFTENING BOUNDARIES naturally gravitate towards structural elements like This intervention at Yuhua Estate aims to instill columns. public life withWithout the inventionthe of use meaningful urban furniture. of walls, column(s) can also define a space, creating the The designs leverage on existing structures - the pillars of the void deck, the opportunities for the users columns of the walkway and the MRT viaduct, creating new definitions of to curate something of their underutilized spaces such as void decks and viaducts. Combining several designs own. Modular furniture blocks together, we aim to recreate the journey back home. wrap around the column and Recline utilises mainly a doubly curved steel structure and vinyl The designfrom multiply, as cords. if growing remains minimal yet allows the public to utilise it to their imagination. and in between the columns.
isolate
intimate conversations isolate
intimate conversations
Existing structures tend to form invisible barriers. Thus, perceived usable space and freedom of movement becomes limited, discouraging public life. A reclining body realigns a person’s line of sight into open spaces away from hard structures and frees up their perceived surroundings, creating a relaxing mood in a public space.
play gatherings
gatherings
porous weaving seat; to invite or to conceal
porous weaving seat; to invite or to conceal
play
PAPER TUBE INVASION
SUTD
An exploration of the properties of the paper tubes and its function as a beam. Taking the brief literally to Invade the school, we decided to have this shell creature to bloom and take over the site which we have chosen - a highly frequented staircase connecting the hostel and the ground floor open space. The structure rests on 4 points on the site, given the existing corners in between each steps. The curvature of each shell structure is being simulated and optimised using Grasshopper and Karamba. Abstractly, this big and small creature represents an adult pushing its young along the long stairway, expressing the idea of challenges and growth.
rapid prototyping with 3D printer as well as fabrication of paper tube structure using plywood joints
CONCRETE CASTING To challenge the process of concrete casting, an organic form has been generated, with multiple twists and connections on it. This form was inspired by twisting tree barks and its numerous curved connections within.
concrete casted in several batches to avoid breaking when dismantling the mold
2 towers of different heights
creating connection
splitting/segregation of spaces for specialised usage
various cuts of the mold
rejoining to provide linkage to another tower
creating multiple connections between different spaces
end