Hubert Lemieux Architecture portfolio /// 2009-2013

Page 1

lemieux

architectureportfolio


Education 2009 to 2012

Maîtrise en Architecture

U n i v e r s i t é M c G i l l 2009 to 2012

B a c c a l a u r é a t e n s c i e n c e s d e l ’a r c h i t e c t u r e

Université de Montréal

2004 to 2006

D i p l ô m e d ’é t u d e s c o l l é g i a l e s e n c o m m u n i c a t i o n s v i s u e l l e s

Collège Mérici, Québec

Scholarships & Prizes

// Hubert Lemieux

2 0 1 3

First Price - Canadian Center of Architecture Competition

2 0 1 2

P r o v i n c i a l c o n t e s t - F i n a l i s t f o r Fo r c e s Av e n i r / P r i c e f o r A r t s & C u l t u r e P r o j e c t

2 0 1 2

Bernard Jodoin Royal Canadian Institute of Architecture Scholarship, Université de Montréal

2 0 1 2

F i n a n c i è r e d e s P r o fe s s i o n n e l s S c h o l a r s h i p , U n i v e r s i t é d e M o n t r é a l

2 0 1 1

Steel Structure Scholarship, Second price Université de Montréal

P r o fe s s i o n a l e x p e r i e n c e 2 0 1 2

Intern for Labonté Marcil Architects

2 0 1 2

Research Assistant - Infrastructures In the Quebec Great North, with Paula Meijerink

2 0 1 1

E x h i b i t i o n “ l ’A r c h i t e c t u r e d u S p e c t a c l e a u Q u é b e c ” f o r P r o fe s s o r J a c q u e s P l a n t e

2011 & 2012

Te a c h i n g A s s i s t a n t f o r “ C o n s t r u c t i o n I I ” , P r o fe s s o r S t e p h a n C h e v a l i e r

Correction of exams and papers

2010 & 2011

Te a c h i n g A s s i t a n t f o r “A r c h i t e c t u r a l D r a w i n g ” , P r o fe s s o r S t e p h a n Ko w a l

Correction of exams and help sessions for the students

Habilities L a n g u a g e s Computer

E n g l i s h & Fr e n c h

A u t o C a d 2 D e t 3 D, R h i n o , A d o b e S u i t e , S ke t c h u p , M a x w e l l R e n d e r, Vr a y, O f f i c e


content Mirador

01

Tracing Light

06

Housing Building

02

Materialized Transitions

07

Marc Favreau Library

03

Antidote

Skyscraper

04

The Event-Box

Steel Cloud

05

Fabricated Landscape

08

09 10


01 Mirador

Through a set of folds and cuts, this project

(folding, straight cuts and collage) to

consisted of designing and developing

bristol board plates of 120 mm by 160

folds, cuts, movements

a n a r c h i t e c t u r a l fe a t u r e t h a t w o u l d

mm, and thereafter to plates of 240 mm

communicate the dynamic experience of

by 320 mm making sure not to remove any

Architecture workshop 1 | UniversitĂŠ de MontrĂŠal

space. The device was constructed to be

piece of the plate. This project allowed the

U1 - 2 weeks project

consistent, and create rich and diverse

application of an iterative process until the

Instructor : Christian DeConinck

areas. The devices was produced by

attainment of a final device.

applying only three allowed operations


1

2

elevation

1

2

plan elevation

section I

elevation

section II

elevation


02 Housing Building

Prefabricated interlocking volumes form a rectangular

by prefabricated and multifunctional urban furniture.

prism. Landscaped areas serving a community-

Circulation spaces of the building, allowing exchanges

prefabricated volumes

oriented public function to promote community

and meetings between the residents, are visible from

spirit surround this prism building, while taking into

the outside in order to expose the human presence

Architecture workshop 3 | UniversitĂŠ de MontrĂŠal

account the existing environment, such as the lane

and life that takes place inside the building.

U2 - 3 weeks project - group project with StĂŠphanie Langlois

and passing cars. The green spaces are punctuated

Instructor : Sergio Morales


10 X 10 X 22 X


ground floor

second floor

fifth floor

0

5m 25 m

section

0m

5m

25 m


section bb


0

10 m 25 m

south facade

west facade

north facade

south interior elevation



03 Marc-Favreau Library

The library of the 21st century has become

infrastructure forcefully establishes itself

a social forthcoming and serves as a place

in the landscape of the neighborhood,

industrial

to meet, work, study and relax. The Marc-

it appears that this structure could be

Fa v r e a u l i b r a r y p r o j e c t , l o c a t e d a d j a c e n t

integrated into its environment. This may

Architecture workshop 4 | UniversitĂŠ de MontrĂŠal

to Rosemont subway station, has therefore

serve to facilitate relations between locals

U2 - 8 weeks project - group project with StĂŠphanie Langlois

developed to fit the current and future

as a gathering point, but also becoming

Instructor : Thierry Beaudoin

n e e d s o f t h e c o m m u n i t y. T h e l i b r a r y s h o u l d

a landmark for those who are from the

be utilized and appropriated by locals as

c i t y. H a v i n g b e e n d e v e l o p e d w i t h t h e

well as being accessible for those who

use of folding, the library rises from the

l i v e t h r o u g h o u t t h e c i t y. T h e i n d u s t r i a l

g r o u n d l i ke a v i a d u c t a n d g r o w s s k y w a r d .

appearance of the neighborhood as well

Accessible from inside Rosemont station,

a s t h e p r e s e n c e o f a r a i l r o a d , a b i ke p a t h ,

the first level is entirely public and is

and especially a viaduct influences at the

d e f i n e d m o r e a s a p l a c e f o r t h e c o m m u n i t y,

outset the conceptual bases of the project.

opening onto the park.

Ev e n a s t h e R o s e m o n t / Va n H o r n e v i a d u c t



12,3 46,0

-0,9 4,1

6,0

-2,0

14,9

site plan 11,2

0

20 m

50 m

contextual section

12,3

-3,5

12,3

12,3

46,0


A

G B

E

A

B

A

G

C D

E

A F B B A

C

E

D

C

F

D

B

F

G G

F

G

C D

A

E

C F B

F

D

C

E D

ground level

basement

E

uaerv aF-cr a

M eu

qèhto

ilbiB

diagramatic sections

au au au au au au au Favre Favre Favre Favre Favre Favre Favre MarcMarc-Marc- Marc- Marc- Marc- Marcue èque thèqth thèque thèque thèque thèque thèque Biblio BiblioBiblio Biblio Biblio Biblio Biblio au rc-Favre ue Ma èq th Biblio au Favre Marcthèque Biblio

0

20 m

50 m


section 1

au vreau auvreauvreaurc-Favre auvreau au au rc-Fa rc-Fa Favre Fa Ma Fa ue Favre Favre rc-Favre rc-Ma ue Ma MathrcMarc-Ma MarcMa èque Marcue lio thèq thèq lioue lioue thèq thèqBib thèquelioBib thèq thèqueliothèque BiblioBib Biblio Biblio Bib Biblio Bib au au Favre Favre Marc-ue Marcue èq èq th th Biblio Biblio

0

5m

25m

south-west elevation


1:100 model


04 The Skyscraper

Using Mathcad, we started from a seed

u s i n g a l a s e r c u t t e r. A fe w p r e l i m i n a r y

s h a p e . Fr o m t h a t s e e d , w e c o u l d m o d i f y

models were produced and evaluated to

parametrical design

and control specific parameters to yield a

select the final working model. All models

shape that corresponded to our concept.

were constructed with notches to facilitate

Tr y p t i c S t u d i o | U n i v e r s i t ĂŠ d e M o n t r ĂŠ a l

T h e r e a f t e r, w e w o u l d c o m p o s e o u r v i s i o n f o r

assembly and solidify the structure.

U 3 - 3 w e e k s p r o j e c t - g r o u p p r o j e c t w i t h J a s o n Tr e h e r n e

the project and produce a series of models

Instructor : George Legendre



! !" "#

$%&'()&*&'

$)12345*(167

+,-.+/ !" "0

? !" 9= $@411'7A136*

>,B/+ !" "0 E->/+ !" F

8 !" 9"

: !" "

; !" 0<"=

> !" 0

, !" 0

5 !" 0<"=π

C !" 0<"=π

A !" 0π

2 !" 0<"=π

& !" 9<D=π

B8/+ !" GHG

iT ( u , v ) := cos (u !A + a) !cos (u !B + b) ! HEIGHT jT ( u , v ) := [ sin ( u !A + a) −

1 4

! sin ( u! A + a) ! cos ( u !E + e) ] ! WIDTH

sh ( u , v ) := sin ( v !C + c) !sin ( u !D + d) ! DEPTH

_PROFILE OF ELEVATION

_PLAN

_RATE OF FLOOR DISTRIBUTION OF JTHREADS (FLOORS)

20 20 12

17.5

18 16

15

14

12.5 iThread_SC m #$12 n

10

iThread_SC m #$1

0

10

shape 0 , n10

7.5

8

5

6 4

2.5 0 −4

( jThread_SC ,iThread_SC , shape_SC )

12 − 10

− 12 −2

0

2

shape_SC 0 , n

4

jThread_SC m , 12

2 0

0

5

10 n

15

20


M := 24

_perimeter

N := 20 _Floor count

_modulation

HEIGHT := 60 DEPTH := 31.8391 WIDTH := 7.79

A := 12

B := 4.05

C := 0.25

D := 0

E := 0

a := 0.25π

b := 0.23π

c := 0π

d := 0.25π

e := 1.55π

PATH := "\"

iT ( u , v ) := cos (u !4 A + a) !cos (u !B ) ! HEIGHT jT ( u , v ) := [sin ( u !A + a) − (sin ( u !A + a) ) !cos (u !E + e) ] WIDTH sh ( u , v ) := sin ( v !C + c) !sin ( u !D + d)

_PROFILE OF ELEVATION

_PLAN

_RATE OF DISTRIBUTION OF JTHREAD (FLOORS)

4 20 16

3.5

18 16

3

14

2.5 iThread_SC m , 12 n

2

iThread_SC m , 1

10

shape 0 , n10

1.5

8

1

6 4

0.5 0 −4

( jThread_SC ,iThread_SC , shape_SC )

12 0

− 10

" 16 −2

0

2

shape_SC 0 , n

4

jThread_SC m , 12

2 0

0

5

10 n

15

20


(1,12) (13,12) (25,12) (24.12) (12,12)

(2,12) (14,12)

(23,12) (11,12) (3,12) (15,12)

(22,12) 1.33

(10,12)

(4,12) 1.33 (16,12)

(21,12) (9,12) (5,12) (17,12)

(20,12)

section + axonometric

(8,12) (6,12) (18,12) (19,12) (7,12)

plans_2,1



!System.Data.DataTableDataTable.RemotingVersion XmlSchema XmlDiffGramSystem.Version “#ü <?xml version=”1.0” encoding=”utf-16”?><xs:schema xmlns=”” xmlns:xs= ”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema” xmlns:msdata=”urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata”><xs:element name=”Table1”><xs:complexType><xs:sequence> <xs:element name=”Count” type=”xs:int” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Name” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Author” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Closed” type=”xs:boolean” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Color” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name= ”Comments” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Drawing_x0020_Revision_x0020_Number” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”EdgeStyleId” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”FaceStyleId” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”File_x0020_Accessed” type=”xs:dateTime” msdata: targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”File_x0020_Created” type=”xs:dateTime” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /> <xs:element name=”File_x0020_Last_x0020_Saved_x0020_By” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=” File_x0020_Location” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”File_x0020_Modified” type=”xs:dateTime” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”File_x0020_Name” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” miOccurs= ”0” /><xs:element name=”File_x0020_Size” type=”xs:int” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Fit_x002F_Smooth” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Hyperlink” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Hyperlink_x0020_Base” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Keywords” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Layer” type=”xs:string” msdata: targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Length” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /> <xs:element name=”Linetype” type=”xs:string” msdata:targetNamespace=”” minOccurs=”0” /><xs:element name=”Linetype_x0020_


-49-


05 Steel Cloud

The premise of the project was to find

n e g a t i v e e f fe c t s o n t h e e n v i r o n m e n t . M a n y

out new alternatives for the development

structures and objects were studied during

new territories

of new territories in «Ijburg Bai» near

the conception of the project such as

Amsterdam. The chosen design is an

concentric rings, pixels and fluid space, but

Fo r m & C o n t e x t w o r k s h o p | U n i v e r s i t é d e M o n t r é a l

entirely architectural structure that would

the platform was the architectural element

U 3 - 5 w e e k s p r o j e c t - g r o u p p r o j e c t w i t h J a s o n Tr e h e r n e & A n n e S a i n t - L a u r e n t

avoid the long process of creating a new

chosen.

Instructor : Sinisha Brdar

island using sand, as well as the costs and



X 183 traditional island

platform

X 59

X 28

X 86

X 106 elevated platform

X 35

space inside the platform

X 73 X 61 X 70

space under the platform

space on top of the platform

= 702 housing units 210 housing units / hectare



west elevation west elevation

west elevation

0

20 m 100 m


1:1000 model




06 Tracing Light

The assigned windows in the U2 studio

the initial inspiration for our sun shade

have a south-eastern exposure, exposing

device. Our initial concept called for

sun shade device

the interior studio space to intense direct

an ultra-light space frame to provide a

sunlight in the afternoon, conflicting with

formwork in which transparent paper could

Advanced Construction | McGill University

the highest activity levels. While the

be suspended in order to diffuse and not

M 1 - 7 w e e k s p r o j e c t - g r o u p p r o j e c t w i t h ChloĂŠ Blain, Kelly Anne Caulfield,

adjacent trees aid in blocking the sun in the

block the direct sunlight. The formwork

late spring to early fall, the low angle winter

would not impede the view to the outside

sun passes unimpeded into the studios. In

and allow for students to alter the light

an effort to relieve the problematic glare,

diffusing elements depending on when and

students have attempted their own sun

where they are needed. In order to optimize

shade interventions using a variety of paper

its solar shading potential, our team opted

and other materials to block the sunlight on

to adapt the underlying principles of this

their individual workspaces.

initial concept to a modular system which

Yousef Farasat, Stephanie Huss, Evelyn Velghe

Instructor : Maria Mingallon

could be parametrically modified for These student interventions served as

m a x i m u m e f f i c i e n c y a n d e f fe c t i v e n e s s .




sun studies


07 Materialized Transitions

“ M a t e r i a l i z e d Tr a n s i t i o n s � i s a f r a m e w o r k

on the performative aspects of a given

which investigates the capacity for a single

material, light and volume are manipulated

building with tubes

material assembly to create an unlimited

to create a series of extreme and moderate

range of multi experiential spaces. By

conditions.

Architectural Design I | McGill University

establishing a series of principles based

M 1 - 3 w e e k s p r o j e c t - g r o u p p r o j e c t w i t h K i m B o y c h u k , S t e p h a n i e H u s s , Ev e L a c h a p e l l e

Ev e l y n Ve l g h e , C a m i l l a S i e g g a r d , J a s o n Tr e h e r n e

I n s t r u c t o r : M a n o n A s s e l i n , K a t s u Ya m a z a k i & S i n i s h a B r d a r





08 Antidote

Te c h n o l o g y i s T h r e a t e n i n g . I t i n v a d e s

e s c a p i n g t h e c i t y. B y e s c a p i n g t h e w o r l d ,

MontrĂŠal. Henceforth, the multiplication and

t h e h u m a n s , i n d i v i d u a l l y a n d c o l l e c t i v e l y,

flee Montreal

t h e i n t e n s i f i c a t i o n o f t h e d i f fe r e n t n e t w o r k s

contribute to the creation and generation

through the urban fabric is considered

of intuitive parasitic creature urban. By

Canadian Center for Architecture | Competition winner

as a growing danger for the citizen. He

taking over the residual spaces of the

3 d a y s C h a r r e t t e - g r o u p p r o j e c t w i t h Kim Landry & Alexandre Lapierre

finds himself trapped against the control

c i t y, t h e s y s t e m i s m o r e c o m p l e x a n d

imposed by the robotic and technologic era,

i n t e r a c t i v e l y s u s t a i n e d . I t a c t s l i ke a c u r e

seeking an ideal through chaos. It becomes

since the spaces created allow relaxing

i m p o s s i b l e t o l i v e i n t h e c i t y. D e s t r u c t i v e

and immersing themselves in the social

a n d u n h e a l t h y, t e c h n o l o g y i s a r e e l d a n g e r.

world that once existed. It also allows

We n e e d t o e s c a p e . T h e o n l y s o l u t i o n s e e m s

contemplating the city transmutation, at a

to be this parasitic transitional creature

distance, with the relief of having escaped.

t h a t ke e p s g r o w i n g , b y a p h e n o m e n o n o t h e r

The proposed solution presents itself as an

than computational system. It questions

intuitive and spontaneous reaction of the

its environment, refutes the city and allows

individual to the environment.





09 The Event-Box

T h e U n d e r g r o u n d Ev e n t B o x o f fe r s a v i b r a n t

interacting informal spaces push the

space to the neighborhood by revealing an

limits of private and public places with

h i d d e n ‘e v e n t ’ r e s e r v o i r

immense undiscovered cultural playground

vertical views above and below ground.

b e l o w. I n a n e f f o r t t o c r e a t e a n u n d e f i n e d

The project assures both physical and

Architectural Design I | McGill University

relationship between the exterior and the

v i s u a l l i n k s b e t w e e n t h e d i f fe r e n t p r o g r a m s

M 1 - 5 w e e k s p r o j e c t - g r o u p p r o j e c t w i t h J a s o n Tr e h e r n e

interior space, this event box provides a

by presenting an open plan an dit is

I n s t r u c t o r : M a n o n A s s e l i n , K a t s u Ya m a z a k i & S i n i s h a B r d a r

platform allowing a variety of possible

accessible on all four sides both above

cultural activities.

and underground. Direct entrances to the basement level are possible with the

The built projections above street level

connection to the metro line and slopes

act as signals – creating a direct contact

d i v i n g i n t o t h e b u i l d i n g . Fu r t h e r, t h e s e

with the neighborhood – as opposed

sloped provide views toward Place-des-

t o t h e h i d d e n ‘e v e n t r e s e r v o i r ’ p u s h e d

Fe s t i v a l s a n d h e l p o p e n t h e b u i l d i n g t o

underground containing most cultural and

the public, creating an accessible rooftop.

artistic spaces within it. In a neighborhood

The slopes are a reaction to the context

with over six concert halls, this project puts

w i t h i t ’s m a n y c u l t u r a l p o i n t s o f i n t e r e s t

forward an unprogrammed performative

providing a recreational landscape.

s p a c e f o r t h e g r e a t e r c o m m u n i t y. T h e







1 3

11 2

4 12

10

5

9

7 8 6 13

ground floor

0

5m

25m

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

access from Place-des-Arts metro pub gathering space for lectures, gigs and parties access to the bistro, 1st floor washrooms exhibition room + reading room youth + multimedia lounge

8 administration + work space 9 access to the shop + rental space, 1st floor 10 information desk 11 bistro basement 12 exit from PDA metro 13 shop + rental space


a

a

section aa

b

b

section bb

c

c

section cc

0

5m

25m


10 Fabricated Landscape

The extreme variations of temperature

Fa b r i c a t e d L a n d s c a p e i s a f r a m e w o r k w h i c h

caused by the changes in wind direction

addresses the presented meteorological

parametrical design

significantly impact the performance of

issues by proposing a device that blocks

outdoor experiments held by the scientists

the wind, but also directs, deviates and

A r c h i t e c t u r a l D e s i g n I I I M 1 - 5 w e e k s p r o j e c t - g r o u p p r o j e c t w i t h Ev e l y n Ve l g h e

in the north. By investigating various

accumulates the snow where desired.

Instructor : Aaron Sprecher & Élizabeth Bouchard

formal ways to adapt to the weather in

T h e s t r u c t u r e ’s g e o m e t r y i s d i c t a t e d b y

Alert, a structural screen was developed

t h e b a s i c m o d u l e ’s d i m e n s i o n s , w h e r e a l l

and oriented to respond to the site and

members of equal length are stackable

meteorological constraints. As the premise

and connectable. Made of prefabricated

of the project, the intervention would be

steel members and ball connectors, the

built and implemented on the landscape

spaceframe structure encloses modular

in a series of phases, which would allow

volumes, which contain either laboratory

the project to grow organically on site

s p a c e s o r h o u s i n g u n i t s . F i n a l l y, t h e p r e -

according to the needs of the researchers.

fabricated structure and units can easily be assembled on site, as no expertise in construction is required.



N

W

NN m te

s sy rm

ying th h, snow or identif us ice, sl

a t e nc es re ma re vid atu cli fe ro er re re hat p temp easu

Sewe

t

porta

tion

E ca M e se n su te ns p r + or po s, rt se inc ma n Co lud ny so lle ing me r t o ct ion the teor we Un Fie olog r it ld i Da cal ta

: pla

ods

ne

ent of go airport / shipm

sM

US

)

nd wi

T

wi

ailin

topography: hill + plateau’s

prev

C

et e

ei

l

sno

min

w: c

ction

onne ad c : 1 ro lation verything e Circu

ove red a ye 10 mo ar nths

carrie

Concept diagrams

ind

lw ima

Albed

r

mete

r feat o rac k supp ures such ly and as dou Op ble Temp eration/Sto power eratur rage es

SSW

res measu

S

da ily

SW

d op erive Su tic a n by al de varie ph atm pth o ty osp , en of p tom her erg ara ete ic g y d mete r ass istrib rs, es, in u aer tion, clud oso abs ing l pr orp op erti tion es

e

zon

-5

,

w

d nw pr esig ar ec ne d ip d ita to loo tio re ki n n s m and earc g r ea su sto h at adi re rm mo om m -r en ela sph e ts. te er te d ic rs fie ld

lig

to

ht

C

er Do

s et st ea m di m ows m a ne at all d fro a h th te

et

M

ded

spen

or ec ct det

te

de

lo su Aethesorption bys le ab light sol partic aero

m e ste o b sy gas t ingane nce. r u h a

SSE

SE

: re

tu

:p da erio rk d o ne f ss co m pl

a er

mp

W

WS

p : Tr mil iv ita et r te yz xi on st e in g an st d at D io r. n N

Persistent organic pollutants sampling instruments

m

chemical substances that persist in the environment,

Solar trackers

gw

ind

Me

So

zon

la

e

E

Sea: frozen 10 months a year

ca

te

t me tgoing adio ou . g r and iatio kin ing rad loo com ave rd e in g-w wa or th lon Up monitave and d to t-w use shor

gy ener r te + wa

it is device that orients a payload toward the sun. Payloads can be photovoltaic panels, reflectors, lenses or other optical devices.

EN

nd :

W

ial

pr ev ali ng

er

at

a se

WN

m

asu r rad re ia eva s sola tion po tra r radia sen nsp s irati tion a or on. nd

e:

(W

an

W

NE

e rag sto ters gas nd me cks in ment a entry. one che uip r to Oz r leak ess eqes prio gula roc pac p ds s re nd me arou nfine for o , per areas r in c ,o it ing pip t it

Pl

of o m rk im two ons d t Cl ne rvati use se be b o o t

a

Tran s

ilets

to r: dry

NN

ESE

te

i

e

water, e Surface presence of frost

k te tat or ng- ipi e. tw lo rec ang nefuture nd pe ch

W

N

on

Ozon

surfa ozon ce de e an te purpos alyzer is for gen ctors e mea er ozon surement al e in ai of r.

rs senso

E








Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.