Cyril Power

Celebrated for his contributions to the Grosvenor School of Modern Art, Cyril Power was a founding member of the Claude Flight group, revolutionising the linocut print medium in the early 20th century. As the oldest child of an architect father, Power’s interest in the arts and design were encouraged throughout his childhood, eventually becoming an architect himself. Power went on to win the Sloane Medallion awarded by the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) for his designs, as well as write and publish a threevolume book, The History of English Medieval Architecture, illustrated with his own drawings.

Moving to London in 1925, Power assisted Claude Flight in establishing the Grosvenor School of Modern Art. While attending Flight’s linocut classes at night, Power taught architecture and structural form during the day. This art and architecture crossover is evident from his early linocut works such as Lavenham 1928 and Westminster Cathedral 1928, each bearing structurally accurate building elements, depicted in monochromatic ink. As his practice developed, so did his interest in movement, speed and metropolitan life. Filled with layered colour and often a touch of humour, this period of his practice is what he is now most celebrated for.

Symbolising the modernisation of the machine and transport, The Tube Station captures the rapid pace of London’s underground railway system during the 1920s and 30s. A vibrant red train emerges from the left, sweeping across the frame and directing the viewer towards the dark tunnel of the underground. Fluid lines and forms indicate the speed at which the train is slicing through the air straight past the railway worker, with their hand raised in motion. Power’s signature design elements are present, from the sweeping art deco design to the blue and green hues mirrored across both the platform and curved arches. The complexities of line and repetitive form hollow out the focal point, paving the way for the red carriage to cut through the centre of the work.

Printed from 5 blocks in yellow ochre, red, light cobalt blue, viridian and dark blue on oriental tissue, The Tube Station captures the essence of movement and vitality that the Grosvenor School was recognised for. Employing the linocut technique, this fluid carved medium allowed its students to create bold, sweeping lines and intricate details with precision and bold colouring, many of which are now housed in major collections including: MOMA, New York; The National Gallery of Australia, Canberra; and Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, where another impression of this print is housed.

At such a transformative point in modern history, The Tube Station encapsulates the spirit of the interwar period, a time of rapid urbanisation and social change. London’s underground railway system, often referred to as the Tube, became a symbol of modernity and progress. The significance of Power’s prints lay in the fact that he captured London during this exciting period, depicting everyday scenes which are considered to carry cultural significance, but are also highly collectible editions sought after internationally.

Lucy Foster | Senior Specialist, Fine Art

13

CYRIL POWER (British, 1872-1951)

The Tube Station c.1932 colour linocut on oriental tissue ed. 50/60 signed, titled and editioned lower right: “The Tube Station”/ No. 50/60/ Cyril L. Power 24.5 x 29cm

PROVENANCE:

The Collection of Ms. Gwendolyn Morris, England Thence by descent Private collection, South Australia

EXHIBITIONS:

Modern Colour Prints, Redfern Gallery, London, 21 July – 20 August 1932, cat. no. 2 (another example)

Modern Colour Prints and Wood Engravings from the Redfern Gallery, Old Bond Street, London, Collins House, under the auspices of the Arts and Crafts Society of Victoria, Melbourne, 7 – 23 December 1932, cat. no. 28 (another example)

Out of the Book and On to the Wall: The Relief Print, Australian National Gallery, Canberra, 20 February – October 1984 (another example)

The Grosvenor School: British Linocuts Between the Wars, Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design, and touring, cat. no. 45 (illus. in exhibition catalogue, p. 67, another example)

Avant Garde British Printmaking 1917 – 1960, British Museum, London, September 1990 - January 1991 (another example)

Rhythms of Modern Life: British Prints 1914–1939, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, 30 January – 1 June 2008 and touring, cat. no. 49 (another example)

Modern Britain 1900 –1960, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, 15 November 2007 – 2 4 February 2008 (another example)

Speed and Flight, Auckland Art Gallery Toi O Tamaki, Auckland, 14 April – 15 July 2012 (another example)

LITERATURE:

‘Redfern Gallery’, The Times, London, 23 July 1932, p. 8

Rutter, F., ‘Modern Colour Prints. A Democratic Art’, The Sunday Times, London, 7 August 1932, p. 5

Coppel, S., Linocuts of the Machine Age: Claude Flight and the Grosvenor School, Scolar Press, Aldershot, England, in association with the National Gallery of Australia, Canberra, 1995, cat. no. CEP 32, pp. 98 – 99 (illus., another example)

Vann, P., Cyril Power Linocuts: A Complete Catalogue, Lund Humphries, Farnham, 2008, cat. no. 32, p. 85 (illus., another example)

Ackley, C.S. (ed.), British Prints from the Machine Age: Rhythms of Modern Life 1914–1939, Thames & Hudson, London, 2008, cat. no. 49, pp. 94, 215 (illus. front cover and p. 105, another example)

OTHER NOTES:

Other examples of this print are held in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York; National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne; Auckland City Art Gallery, Auckland; and the Art Gallery of Ontario, Ontario.

$35,000-45,000

RON ROBERTSON-SWANN (born 1941)

Vault 2000 aluminium, ed. 10/12 artist’s stamp and edition at base 62 x 32cm

PROVENANCE:

Charles Nodrum Gallery, Melbourne 2003 Private collection, Melbourne

EXHIBITIONS:

Modern Australian Paintings, Charles Nodrum Gallery, Melbourne, 22 April - 8 May 2004, cat. no. 15 (illus., accompanied by a copy of the catalogue)

LITERATURE:

Wallis, G J., Peril In The Square, The Sculpture that Challenged a City, Indra Publishing, Victoria, 2004 (accompanied by a copy of the book)

OTHER NOTES:

This cast is related to the 1978 original commission for the Melbourne City Square, which has been since relocated to ACCA, South Melbourne. $15,000-20,000

15

LEONARD GORDON CRAWFORD (1920-1996)

Sevillana c.1960 enamel on board signed lower right: CRAWFORD 62 x 75cm

PROVENANCE:

The Estate of Hal and Kate Hattam Charles Nodrum Gallery, Melbourne 2010 Private collection, Melbourne

EXHIBITIONS:

Modern Australian Paintings, Charles Nodrum Gallery, 18 March - 10 April 2010, cat. no. 12

LITERATURE:

McCaughey P., Two Versions of Melbourne Humanism in the Hattam Collection, Art and Australia, Vol. 6, No. 1, June 1968, p. 52 $5,000-7,000

16

LEONARD FRENCH (1928-2017)

Study for Creation oil and gold leaf on canvas laid on board signed lower right: French 46 x 46cm

PROVENANCE:

Corporate collection, Melbourne Bonhams & Goodman, Masterpieces of Australian Art from the Julian & Miriam Sterling Collection, Melbourne, 26 August 2008, lot 58 Private collection, Melbourne The Estate of the above $6,000-8,000

15

17

DONALD FRIEND (1915-1989)

The Verandah 1954 oil on canvas signed and dated lower left: DONALD FRIEND 54 titled on gallery label verso 36 x 43.5cm

PROVENANCE:

The Johnstone Gallery, Brisbane 1954

Mrs Ivan Lewis, Sydney

The Johnstone Gallery, Brisbane

Dr Peter M. Elliott AM, Sydney Mossgreen Auctions, The Peter Elliott Collection, Sydney, 30 August 2015, lot 21 Savill Galleries, Sydney (label verso, stock no. 610362)

Sotheby’s, The Denis Savill Collection of Australian Art, Sydney, 10 May 2016, lot 2

Private collection, Melbourne

The Estate of the above

EXHIBITIONS:

At Home and Abroad by Donald Friend, The Johnstone Gallery, Brisbane, 24 August6 September 1954, cat. no. 6, 35 gns Donald Friend, Holdsworth Galleries, Sydney, 18 March - 26 April 1975, cat. no. 63 Up Close and Personal: Works from the Collection of Dr Peter Elliott AM, S.H. Ervin Gallery, Sydney, 12 August - 18 September 2011

LITERATURE:

Fry, G., The Peter Elliott Collection of Australian Art, The Beagle Press, Sydney, 2013, cat. no. 40, pp. 64 (illus.), 165 $20,000-25,000

18

ILA VASSILIEFF (1897-1958)

Chinese Still Life c.1935 oil on board titled verso 34 x 43cm

PROVENANCE:

The Estate of Elizabeth Vassilieff, New South Wales Private collection, Melbourne

EXHIBITIONS:

Oil Paintings by Danila Vassilieff, The Macquarie Galleries, Sydney (possibly)

LITERATURE:

St. John Moore, F. Vassilieff and His Art, Oxford University Press, London, 1982, p. 141 (as Still Life), cat. no. P24

Art in Australia, A Quarterly Journal, February edition 1936, p. 74 (illus.)

RELATED WORK: Trio, (monkeys, fruit and flowers)

1935, plywood, 45.5 x 51.4cm, The Collection of Mr and Mrs Alan Geddes (illus. in Vassilieff and his Art p.188)

$10,000-15,000