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2 Pythians Sophocles (497/496 – 406/405 BC) Oedipus Tyrannus Antigone Herodotus (484 – 425 BC) The Histories Euripides (480 – 406 BC) Bacchae Phoenissae Helen Thucydides (472 – 400 BC) The Peloponnesian War Hippocrates of Kos (460 – 370 BC) The Sacred Disease Pherecydes of Leros (c. 450s BC) Bibliotheke Aristophanes (446 – 386 BC) Birds Isocrates (436 – 338 BC) Aegineticus Xenophon of Athens (431 – 354 BC) Anabasis Cyropaedia Hellenica Hipparchicus Memorabilia Plato (428/427 – 348/347 BC) Republic Laws Aeschines (389 – 314 BC) On the Embassy Aristotle (384 – 322 BC) Rhetoric
3 Theophrastus (371 – 287 BC) Characters Philochorus of Athens (340 – 261 BC) On Divination Marcus Procius Cato (Cato the Elder; 234 – 149 BC) On Agriculture Pseudo-Apollodorus of Athens (180 – 120 BC) Bibliotheca (The Library) Marcus Tullius Cicero (106 – 43 BC) De Divinatione Diodorus Siculous (90 – 30 BC) Bibliotheca historica Strabo (63/64 BC – 24 AD) Geographica Valerius Maximus (c. 14 – 37 AD) Factorum ac dictorum memorabilium libri IX (Nine Books on Memorable Deeds and Sayings) Lucius Flavius Arrianus (Arrian of Nicomedia; 86/89 – 146/160 AD) Anabasis Quintus Curtius Rufus (c. 1st Century AD) Historiae Alexandri Magni (Histories of Alexander the Great) Onasander (c. 1st Century AD) Strategikos Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus (Plutarch; 46 – 120 AD) Moralia Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny the Younger; 61 – 113 AD) Letters Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus (Suetonius; c. 69 – 122 AD) De Vita Caesarum (The Lives of the Caesars/The Caesars) Pausanias (110 – 180 AD) Hellados Periegesis (Descriptions of Greece/Travels in Greece) Polyaenus (c. 2nd Century)
4 Strategemata (Stratagems in War) Claudius Aelian (175 – 235 AD) Varia Historia Porphyry of Tyre (234 – 305 AD) De Philosophia ex Oraculis Haurienda (Philosophy from Oracles) Enneads
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