Islam in somali book 2 by Islamic Library

XADIIS AFARTAN AN.NAWAWI : WAXAA TARJUMAY XUSEEN SAMATAR CABDUR.RAXMAAN HORDHACA LEH,NAOTIIMAYNA WAXAA YACQUUB XASAN CABULCASIIS qJU1.-JlLIJ! -.,1;(.]lli-a

fu*g-eJf 6!3.r;Yf .< corJtet-.!l iJJ U 1Av . 1VC : i.r: ierJl l"r1-)l .-<U .l,:}l Jl) DAR AL-KHAIR - JEDDAH: 6870679

KU BILAABID MAGACA ALLE EE NAXARIISTA GUUI} IYO MIDDA GAARABA LEH

dr-)i.a

.ijrJl A+*r.r|Jl it$+'bilt

i*llIr;tt i;rtrr

l.llillJ

i+JLr,-Jf

i#y*Yl

li+JJf

AN-NAWAWI

AFARTANXADIIS KAMrDff,f,ilAADrrsrrr NEBr QAYBO

UrurkaIslaamkaeeGargaarkaSoomaaliya

TUSMADA KITAABKA 1. Gogol dhig 2. Camalku waa NiYadda 3 . T i ir a r k a l s l a a mk a 4. Dhidibadalslaamka 5 . A b u u r i s t aA a d a m i g a 6. Bidcada 7 . R a d h e e r a a n s h a h aS h u b h a d a 8. XurmadaMuslimka 9. Oofa laguma waaiibiyo wax ka badan

4 11 16 24 27 30 34 42

46 a w o o dd i i s a 49 1 0 .w a x l a w a d a t a r a yN e b i y a d ai y o M u s l i m i i n t a 53 11 . D h a w r s o o n a a n t a 1 2 .H a t a r a g e l i n i nw a x a a d a nk u s h a q o l a h a y n 5 5 13. KalgacaYlka 1 4 .W a x y a a l a h ad h i i g g aM u s l i m k aB a n n e e y a

58 61

1 5 . A n s h a x aw a n a a g s a n

16.Crada 17 . N a x a r i i s t a 1 8 . L a D h a q a n k ad a d k a

66 68 71

19. Gargaarka Alla 20. Xishoodka

74 79

21. Qumanaan

82 84 87 24. Reebidda dutmiga 92 25. Wardigu waa sadaqo 99 26. Xifka saaran xubnaha bulshada 103 27. Shakiga sidaad uga bixi tahayd 107 28. Dardaaran 111 29. Jidka Jannada loo maro 116 30. Xuduudda Eebahay 121 3 1 . W a x l l a a h a yi y o d a d k u b ak u g u j e c l a a d a a n 125 22- Wax Jannada lagu galo 23. Falka Khayrka

32. Ma bannaana adiyaddu 33. Asaaska doodaha 34. FleebiddaMunkarka

128 130 133

3 5 . l s - x a q d h a w r i d d aX u b n a h ab u t s h a d a

137

36. BadbaadintaBulshada

146 153

3 7 . D e e q s i m a d al l a a h a y

157 38. QofkacolaadiyaAwliyadallaahay 39.Xaaladahaqofkaaan loo qabanayndambiga uu falo 4 0 . I n a a nl a i s k u h i l m a a m i nd u n i d a 41. Hawo raaca 42. Khatartashirkiga

162 165 169 173

HORDHAC Mahad Allaa leh, naxariistii iyo nabadgelyadii Alle ha atraadeennabigayagii Muxammad korkiisa, ehelkiisa, asxaabtiisiiiyo intii sarnaantaku raacdayilaa maalinta qiyaamaha.. Kaddib: Waxaynu ogsoonnahayin labadaasal ee loo noqdo si loo fahmo diinta Islaamka, saldhiggana u ah nolosha qofka muslimka ahi inay yihiin Qur'aankakariimka iyo sunnadadahiran ee nebiga(SCW).. Midka hore ee ah (Qur'aanka)waa hadalkii Alla (SIVT) ; midka labaadnaoo ah sunnada ama xadiiska nebiga hadbakan loo yaqaan wa tusaalooyinkiinebiga(SCW) ee waajibka ah in la raaco, siduu Allahii casiiska ahaa yiri: " Wixii uu Rasuulkuidin siiyanaee amar ah qaatawixii uu idinka reebaynaka hara"

Sunnadunawaa tan bayaanisaQur'aanka, dhammeystirkanau atrhanuunkaiyo kheyrka xaggaRabbigeeninoo laga soo dejiyey. Qofkuna hadduusan darsin Sunnada kama qaadankaro suurad dhan ee sax atr axkaamta diinta, mana fahmi karo xaqiiqda lslaanrka iyo kheyrka ku laran.. Sidaaawgeedayaa waxaa ii muuqatayinaan walaalaheenSoomaaliyeedu soo gudbinnaa qaybo ka mid ah axaadiistii nabigeennii suubbanaa(SCW) oo afkoodahooyo ugu tarjuman, si looga haqabtirobaahidaka haysata xaggaa:raadiistaRasuulka(SCW)'. V/axayna doorashaduku dhacday inaynu ku billowna daabacaaddaiyo fidinta kitaabkan uu qoray walaalkeen Sh. Cabdul Raxmaan Xuseen Samatar,kaddib kotkaan naqtiimay kitaabka; wixii khaladaadahina aan ka saaray. Kaddibna waxaanjecelnahayinaan soo saarnokitaabka Riyaadu-Saalixiinkauu qoray al-Imaam Anawawi isagoo af Carabi Soomaali ah, haddana aannu ku howlannahay..

'Waxaana suurta gal atr in Ilaahay kheyrka ina waafajiyo oo aan dadaalkameeshaka sii wadno oo qaybo kale ee xadiiska Rasuulka soo saarno sida saxiixul Bukhaariga iyo Muslim.. Waxaan u rajeynaynaadadweynatraSoomaliyeed inay ka faa'ideystaan,kuna camal falaan mabaadidatoosanee Rasuulkeennu (SCW) inoogu yeerayo.. Allaana u wakiilannay inuu wax ka dheefsiiyo walaalatreendadaalkayaga,innagana innaga aqbalo camalkayagan,kana dhigo mid khaalis u atr Wajigiisa kariimka ah. Naxariistii iyo nabadgelyadiiAllana ha ahaadeennabigeennii Muxammad korkiisa, ehelkiisa, asxaabtiisa,iyo intii samaantaku raacday ilaa maalinta qiyaamaha. ( Aamiin.. Aamiin ..Aamiin)..

Cabdulcasiis XasanYacquub

HORDHACA TARIUMAHA BUUGGA Wuxuu ku sheegaymu'allifka kitaabkani alImaam Nawawi, gogoldhiggii ugu horreeyey inuu jiro xadiis aan sugneynoo leh: " Qofkii xafida 40 Xadiis, waxaa la soo bixinayaa qiyaamahaisagoo shahiid ah oo shafaaca qaaadaya,waxaana lagu yiraahdaa: Jannadaka gal irridda aaddoonto." Marka culumo tobnaad dhan ayaa uruiyey afartameeyoxadiisyo, si ay dadkaugu fududaato inay xafidaan, laakiin, waxay xuleen badankooduxadiisyo hal mowduuc ka hadlaya, qaar waxay ka allifeen xagga caqiidada, qaarnaxaggajihaadka,qaarnaxaggaaadaabta iyo arrimo kale oo fara badan. Marka waxaan goostay inaan afartan xadiis ururiyo anigoo ku dayanayaculumadaasfarahabadanoo arrimahaasoo dhanwada koobaya. Xadiis kastaoo ka mid ah kuwaan aan soo xulay waa saldhig weyn oo ka mid ah asaaskadiinta Islaamka,culumadunaku tilmaameeninay murtida Islaamku ku dhan

tahay ama Islaamka barkii ama waaxdii.. waana xadiisyo dhammaanwada saxiix ah oo sugan. Sida dhabtaatr arrimahaasal-ImaamNawawi ku tilmaamay kitaabkan waa xaqiiqo dhab ah, waana arrimahaaswaxa igu xambaaray inaankitaabkanu soo tarjumo af Soomaaliga Waxaan la kulmay dhallinyaro badan oo af Soomaligasi wacan u taqaanna,laakiin, flf carabiguku culus yahay, isla markaan aad uga fiirsadaynakitaabkaugu habboonee fikrad run ah oo fudud ka siinaya diinta Islaamka ayaan ku qancay in kitaabkani kaalintaa buuxin karo, sababtooah wuxuu kulansaday axaadiiska hadleysaarrimo badanoo qofka iyo bulshadabasi qoto dheeru saameyneysa sida axaadiistaka hadleysatiirarka Islaamka, Iimaanka,iyo Ixsaanka,sidaniyada,daacadnimad,hagarla'aantaiyo inaanlagu labin camalka llaahay loola jeedo wax aan sharcigu farin. Axaadiis kale waxay ka hadleysaawaajibaadkaqofka ka saaranbulshadauu ku nool

yahay,sidii uu u gudanlahaawaajibaadkaas iyo haddii uu guto abaalgudkauu leeyahay.. Axaadiiskale waxay ka hadleysaasidaxiriirka bulshaduku toosi lahaa,waxaynatilmaameysaawixii bulshadaisu soo dhoweynlahaa ee ku xambaarayaxubnaha bulshada inay is-afgartaanoy wax wadaqabsadaan. Axaadiiskale waxay ka digeysaawaxyaalaha isku diraya dadka ee kala geynayaama colaadiyo uur xumo isuguabuurayaiyo dhibaatadauga imanaysakala tagga iyo iskhilaafkaif iyo aakhiraba.Waxaajirta axaadiis kale oo kala qeexaysajidka toosaniyo kan qalloocanamaxaqaiyo baadilka,iyo qof kastabaabaalgudkauu helayohadbajidka uu raaco. Waxaajirta oo kale axaadiiska hadleysaanshaxa iyo aadaabtafiican ee ku habboon ruuxa rumey$andiinta Islaamkaiyo sida uu ula dhaqmayo dadka xiriirku dhex marayo iyo arrimo kale oo ku baahsanoo lala kulmi doono marka la akhristo.

Sida dhabtaah waa kitaab mudan in la xafidsiiyo dhallinta soo koreysa,waxaannafilayaa qofkii si fiican u fahma inuu wax weyn ka tari doono dadnimadiisaiyo aayatiinkanoloshiisainta uu jiro.. Xagga tarjumada waxaan isku dayay inaan aad ugu soo dhoweeyo garaadkadadka aan aqoonqoto dheeru laheyndiinta,. Xagga sharaxamarka hore waxaan fasiray ereyadaRasuulkalaga soo weriyey oon afSoomaali ku tarjumay, Kaddibna waxaan sharxaymacnahaguud ee xadiiskaloola jeedo, waxaanugu dambeysiiyeyfaa'idadaxadiiskalagaqaadankaro. Marnama halmaamikaro ugu dambeyntiiinaan u mahad-celiyodadkii ka qayb qaatay sida kitaabkani ifka loogu soo saari lahaa. Waxaan Ilaahay uga rajeynayaa in uu ku abaalmariya guul waarta..

XuseenSamatar Sh.Cabdiraxmaan

tfrffiJ,-U#4 hi'o-r--,'i+Jr ;i'i * ,ti *!J, f\'* , J*'{-t *r"*i e +,Ji'rir+: Jti

';t;\'5t ,

!-rtt IT "/

til pq,)r* ilr;.ii

ni ,l;';+

D "it Ulr '# , s't y

-i

!l-o

dlll 3t C,'n+i

1 /

t -

.-t

ql t{-.d,

tr;

Y . -

t.tt, -

--{l -;G d'r! i',tr--";!';-';;.iIi J.";i-*!A vvtir,-, j!o'+ rfrr {;t ; i. i,i*Jji ,y/ -Cr+il,j'F ;r*Jt .u, ii;)r*Jiilr'-,iul j.il r,i;,-*a4'+ ;.$rt $Ft ,oltri-1,

X A D I I S K AK O O W A A D TTIIISAANKA CATTIALKA WAA NIYADDA W a x a al a g a w a r i y e yA m i i r k i i M u ' m i n i i n t aC u m a r i b n a l - K h a d d a a bA, l l a h a k a R a a l l iN o q d e e :i n u u y i r i , w a x a a nm a q af y N e b i g a( s . c . w . o ) o leh: 11

Camalku waxaaasaldhig u ah niyadda, qof kastaana wuxuu helaa niyaddiisa, m a r k a q o f k i . iu h i j r o o d a y l l a a h a y d a r t i i i y o R a s u u l k i i s aw u x u u h e l a y a a a j a r l l a a h a y . Qofkii u hijroodainuu adduunyo helo ama g a b a r u u r a b o g u u r k e e d a ,i s n a w a x a a f a g u a b a a l m a r i n a y a an i y a d i i s a o o l l a a h a y k a sugi maayo abaalgud". W a x a aw e r i y a ya l - B u k h a airyi o M u s l i m . SHARAXA N i y a d d aw a x a a l o o g a j e e d a am a r k a q o f k u s h a q o q a b a n a y ow , u x u u u l ai e e d oa m a u q a s a dl e e y a h a y , marlcaniyaddu waa saldhiggacamalka qofka m u s l i r n k aa h , w a a n a m i i s a a n k ac a m a l k a l a g u q i y a a s o , m a r k a h a d d i i n i y a d du s a a if t a h a y o o i l l a n ah o w s h a al a g u r - i t l a a hl io o l aj e e d o ,r a s u u l k i A raad raacayo,camalkiiwaa ansaxay,haddiisewax k a l e l a gu d h e e h o , a m a a a n r a s u u l k i il a g u r a a d raaceyn,camalkiiwaa buraY.

H i j r a d uw a x a y a h a y d i n m a r k i i g a a l a d uh a y s a t a y M a k k al a g a t a g o o o l a g u b i i r o x a r u n t al s l a a m k ae e M e d i i n a ,t a a n a w a x a a l o o l a i e e d a y i n q o f k u k a g u u r o m e e s h aa a n n uk u h a y s a ni n u u u g u d h a q m o D i i n t al s l a a m k as i x u r r i Y a da h . FAA'IDADAXADIISKA W u x u u n o o f a a ' i d e y n a y axaa d i i s k a nai r r i m a h as o o socda: 1 . fn a a nc a m a l k ua n s a x e y nn i y a ds u u b b a nl a ' a a n . 2 . I n q o f k a l a g a a b a a l m a r i y oc a m a l k a u u n i y a d shareecadanw a a a f a q s a n' w a n a a gu f a l o , 3 . C a m a l k a A l l a a q b a l a y oi n u u y a h a y k a n i s a g a h a g a r l a ' a a n ,s h a r e e c a d a n a dartii loo falay waafaqsan.

4. Qofkii camalkii uu falay ee shareecada waafaqsanaa ku darais tus-tus amaugagogolleh c a m a l k a a d d u u nk u h e l ,a m ah a l a g ua m m a a n oe e magaciyo maaldoon ah waxaabu rayaajarkiisa oo flaahaywaxbaka sugi maayo.

{}HJ,+ ,1 u

: Jri t;j;-i';;'ai'6i': o(-'l-,

-7

4^l+ 4nr P

9r 9_rn) E

,h', tt:l; *

p-,

!;-'oti

Y c ,r-:Jl )l -t* *-;-: L ,-) [:ll f

, ",j L i;v;

-""-1'Jry F

ir ,

E irt-l

, jrr'ji # ,s';_ I

..,,*.r,9-'riJ;=ulr jl'.e r7 -'nl. -

oi.

'1.

"4.-f

.1" l')

,-i

;i ."Jr+i , tt

ot/-,|

.r.*rr=6

tt -1121 ) t c {'5 -,v,.}l }ff -r J

-c /

...-

(

'ii.,7

-.--ot

l t

ti : Jtis , i_+-i t

'.iti

'r,t

Ji-, LJ6. -ff,yr ou?, hi t'l,itti bi|'r* bi i)t-{r'':*; -.1!' -e', . ii^l!\ ,, ,*i Ji', i-H Gt) *L,

Itll

'"F, dt L=Jr , ,s*.'t ir^i

, iV'1t

W .'rj':.$: lJri. *'n_,i|*U; . pq.jr*, i,,i;t :'.Jtl. i@r'fU-i 'uj ,#;r,&r, ^&J{,1,fl! bT,,:Jrl /'r!/\--2

. ({i;i

+# ):ritur',y['rr;\l ,J'ft7 -.Jri -.Jtl j';:6: .-,*:.t;: f

ifilt

'#p

by,ir; Crroi ,15if D: -.Jri . ulf;fiy fr; rfuri ;+E :'.Jti

-&\W 'Jr-AJ"i . n#ful ;r, L.n: lJri ktr *giriu, Jf q;r;ti'r G'.*E:Jf .

4 -

-..

/r-

,fir ,G)iirlrirjlr iuiJru-;b!t , tfi.'s

'Jic\"t.( $.+ ;,EXr ,i'dftV t

nJr-,i1,

: c*l.i n f ,rfr,,jt,

f "plJ, tfr/

.lr!tl

o^fl-l

tg;-l-tul,^c b u : JE ,',

1 t

l'-rr'?rri t.,

r;r,r_fr *y D : JU . 4Jr*ri d;l ff . ir

o l'

f\"-i

,,. '-$l

n t7l'7.1

f}r*J*l-

'#ir;.,

XADIISKA2aad TIIBARAKAISLAAiIKA 'Cumar (Allahaka Waxaalaga weriyeysidoo kale r a a l l in o q d e e ) ,i n u u y i r i :

M a a l i n m a a l m a h ak a m i d a h a n n a g o o N e b i g a ( S C Wl)a f a d h i n n aa y u u n a g u s o o baxay nin aad u dhar cad aadnau tima madow oo aanay ka muuqan astaansafar n i n y a q a a n n an a g u i i r i n , i l a a u u N e b i g a a g - f a r i i s t a y , m a r k a a s u uj i l b a h a j i l b a h a u 16

na kor saaray saaray, baabacooyinkiisa ) a r k a a s u uk u y i r i : b o w d a d aN e b i g a( s . c . w .m Muxammadow ii sheeg lslaamka. Markaasuu Rasuulkii Alla (s.c.w.) yiri: l s l a a m k uw a a i n a a d q i r t o i n a a n i l a a h i i r i n xaq lagu caabudo Alla ma ahee, Nebi i l l a y a h a y ,i n a a d M u x a m m a d n aR a s u u l k i A oogtid salaadda,bixisid sakada, soontid bisha Ramadaaniyo u xaiidid -BaydkaAlla h a d d i i a a d a w o o d d i d .M a r k a a s u uy i r i : R u n baad sheegtay, markaasaan la yaabnay ninka wax warsanayaee haddana leh run baad sheegtay.Haddanawuxuu ku yiri: li sheeg iimaanka.Markaasuuyiri: limaanku waa inaad rumeysidAlla iyo malaa'iktiisa, Rusushiisa, maalinta Kutubtiisa, qiyaamaha iyo Qaddarka Alla shar iyo kheyrba. Wuxuu yiri: Run baad sheegtay. Wuxuu yiri: Haddanaii sheeg ixsaanka. Wuxuu yiri: lxsaanku waa inaad Alla u caabuddid sidii adigoo arkaya, maxaa yeelay, haddii aadan arkeyn isagaa ku

a r k a y a .W u x u u y i r i : l i g a w a r r a n s a a c a d d u m a r k a y d h a c a y s o . W u x uu y i r i N e b i g a ( s . c . w . ) :K a a g a m aw a r r o o n i . W u x u u y i r i : liga warran calaamadaha lagu garto markay soo d howaato. Wuxu u k u dhasho iaawaabay: In addoontu s a y i d k e e d ai y o i n d a d k a k a b a h a l a ' e e qaawanee saboolkaiyo reer baadiyahaku tartamaan sara-dhis. Markaasuu iska tegey. Markii Nibigii Cabbaar aamusnaa a y u u y i r i : C u m a r o w ,f f i f l g a r a n a y s a y . n i n k i wax war$anayey?Markaasaaniri; Alla iyo Rasuulkiisaa og. Wuxuu yiri Nebiga ( s . c . w . ) :W u x u u a h a a J i b r i i l , o o i d i i n k u yimid inuu idin barodiintiinna. WaxaaweriyeyMuslim. SHARAXA

XADIISKA

Xadiiskani wuxuu koobay saldhigyadii Diinta l s l a a m k ao o a h t i i r a r k al s l a a m k at,i i r a r k ai i m a a n k a

iyo daacadnimada.Marka irridda laga gelayaa D i i n t al s l a a m k aw a a i n a a dq i r t o i k h t i y a a r k a a d ai n, i l a a hj i r i n x a q l a g u c a a b u d oA l l a m a a h e e ,i n N e b i M u x a m m e dR a s u u l k iAi l l a y a h a y .T i i r k al a b a a de e qofkiika tagaanawaagof Alla Diintuwaa salaadda, ku kufriyey. TiirkaSaadwaa in la bixiyosakada,qofkaleh xoolo ay ka waajibtay.Tiirka4aadwaa in la soomo bisha Ramadaanoo laga reebtoomocuntada, cabidda iyo galmadau dhexeysaraggaiyo haweenka,faga billaabowaaberigailaa qorraxdu ka dhacdo. Tiirka 5aad waa inaad u Xajidid Beydka Aila ee Makkaku yaalla,waxaanalagarabaatiirkanqofka awoodda u feh. Marka tiir kasta oo ka mid ah Shantaa,wuxuu ku fadhiyaasaldhig weyn oo feh xididdo furuuc badan,haddaadsi faahfaahsanu rabtid,waxaadka heli kartaakutubahafiqiga. T i i r a r k ui i m a a n k ui y a g u w a a l i x ( G )o o k a l a a h :

(1) Inaad rumeysosi dhab ah u ictiqaadisoiirista i y o m i d n i m a d aA l l a ' (2) Inaad rumeysoiirista malaa'iktaoo ah khalqi I t a a h a yk a u u m a y n u u r o o i n n a g ad u w a n , ( 3 ) I n a a d r u m e y s oi n l l a a h a yk u t u b h a n u u n i y o iftiin gudcurkanoloshalooga baxo ah soo deiiyay ee u u u dambeeyey laguna khatimay kitaabka Q u r ' a ank a , ( 4 ) I n a a dr u m e y s i di n l l a a h yr u s u ls o o d i r a y ,e e u u u dambeeyey laguna khatimay nebigeennii s u u b b a n a aM u x a m m a d( S . C ' W ) .

( 5 ) I n a a d r u m e y s i dm a a l i n t ax i s a a b t a o, o a h i n a y j i r t o , m a a l i nl a x i s a a b id o o n o d a d k aw a x a yf a l e e n , d h i m a s h a d ak a d d i b l a s o o s a a r i d o o n o l a g a n a abaal marin doono waxay geysteensamaaniyo x um a a n .

(6) Inaad rumeysid dhacdooyinkaka dhacaaya

dunida inay yihiin wax llaahayqaddarayshar iyo kheyrba. Tiirarka iimaanku waa camal qalbiga ku xiran q o f k ai y o l l a a h a yu n b a ao g i n u u r u n s h e e g a yi y o i n k a l e ,m a n al a h af u r u u cb a d a no o m u u q a n e y s sai d a t i i r a r k al s l a a m k a . , a ai x s a a n k a , A r r i n t aS a a de e s a l d h i g g ai s l a a m k aw . addii w a x a a nd h i h i k a r n a aw a ad h u u x ai s l a a m k aH aanu geed dhuux laheynnaisma taagi karo marka ixsaanlrawaxaa loola jeedaain ay qofka dhab ka tahayrumeyntaDiintalslaamkawaa inuu si daacad iyo hagar la'aan ah ugu camalfalo sharciga l s fa a m k a . Waa inuu Alla u caabbudosidii asagoohortaagan, maxaa yeelay, haddii aanu qofku arkeyn llaahay asagaaarkaaya. M a r k i is a l d h i g y a d ilis l a a m k ud h a m m a a d e e na y u u warsaday Jibriil Nebigii {s.c.w.) waqtiga

qiyaamuhu kacaayo. wuxuu ugu iawaabay: k a a g a m aw a r r o o n i . S a b a b t o oa h w a a a r r i m a h a c i l m i g o o d al l a a h a y l a k e l i n o q d a y o o a a n u u s h e e g i nk h a l q i g i i s ah,a l k a aw a x a a nk a o g a a n e y n a a dadka isku shuqliya inay wax ka sheegaan cilmi-qeybka, sida kuwa dhaha dunidu waxay j i r e y s a a7 . 0 0 0o o s a n o a m a 4 . 0 0 0i y o s h e y i w m . , i n e y s h e e k ob a r a l e yt a h a Y . W u x u u w a r s a d a yh a d d a n aJ i b r i i l a s t a a m a h al a g u ogaado in Qiyaamuhu dhow yahay. wuxuu s h e e g a yN e b i g u( s . c . w . i)n a s t a a m a h a y k a m i d y i h i i n :I n a d d o o n t us a y i d k e e d d a h a s h o ,w a x a yk u f a s i r e e nc u l a m a d ui n a y b a d a nd o o n a a nc a r r u u r t a w a a l i d k o o d k u c a a s i n o q o n a a y ao o n u a a b b o yeeleyn xurmada, sharafta iyo xannaanada w a a l i d k uk a m u d a ny a h a y c a r r u u r t o o d a , i l aaay k a g a a r a a nh e e r a y u l a d h a q m a a nh o o y a d o o d as i d i i a d d o o n a y l e e y i h i i na m a q o f c i i d a n a h o o u shaqeeya. Waxaa ka mid ah calaamadaha s a a c a d d ai n d a d k ar e e rb a a d i y a h aa h e e c a y r t aa h a y q a b s a nd o o n a a nm a g a a l o o y i n kkau n a t a r t a m i doonaan saraha dhaadheer isuguna faani d o on a an . 22

FAA'IIDADA XADIISKA 1. Waxaa lagu koobay xadiiskan saldhigyadii Diinta lslaamka. 2. Waxaalagu sheegayin waqtiga Qiyaamuhukici doono Alla oo keliyaog yahayhaddiicid too sheegi lahaa waxaa loo sheegi lahaa Malaku-Jibriil iyo Nebi Muxammad(s.c.w.). 3. Qofka Muslimkaah waxaaku habbooninuu ku dadaalo nadaafadda dharkiisa iyo heybaddiisa sida Jibriil u soo labbistayoo kale.

'il)*lw

,;ii-fr e-r,-,tl;Jri.'.i.dr1rri * f Sr* gj'v ,'Jfr *i ^Ilii'i.F 1liJi'r'$ : ilti 'Ji 'i .i ll i',# : 0.G # iyg,:i'

'J:fr'.iri iir .' i-H, tri, {1 'fri .lr,i!; jbr.

d1t fy

r\!1, g>titr 1K'Jt 'S;t I

,t ,SV7', ,

+e$t iri'

XADIISKA Saad DHIDIBBADAISLAAiIKA Waxaa laga wariyey Abuu Cabd ar-Raxmaan 'Cabullaahibn Cumar-ibnal-KhaddaabAllaha ka raalli noqdee inuu yiri: lrVaxaan maqlay Rasuulkii Alla (s.c.w.) oo leh: W a x a al a g u d h i s a y l s l a a m k aS h a nd h i b d i b oo kala ah ( 1 ) Q i r i d d a i n i l a a hj i r i n x a q l a g u c a a b u d o A l l a m a a h e e , N e b i M u x a m m a d n aR a s u u l k i i Alla yahay. (2) Oogidda salaadda. (3) Bixinta Sakada. (4) Soomidda Bisha Ramadaan. ( 5 ) G u d a s h a d aX a j k a . Waxaa weriyey al-Bukhaari iyo Muslim. 24

SHARAXA Xadiiskan wuxuu la mid yahay xadiiska labaad qaybta ku saabasan arkaanta lslaamka, marka shantaasidhidib, waa shantaatiir ee qofka loogu agoonsan karo inuu ka mid yahay bulshada Muslimka ah. Muslimnimada runta ahna waa hadba sida qofku ugu dhaqmo shantaa tiir iyo waxyaafahala xiriira.

6#JH.\g:Jf L hi -,e,t# I ,r'i# #}i # ,t:'r : ;,.liir ;tr;t,i ;";rdFltrj*;,i ifiw*

,#.li;l rP;'iT*'#'i'fr11 ,n

-ji.eiil!i#-"i,.eifrL'; 'Ji;;'j , *u_i 'frfr -e[Jr Jt , P t f c utl.i'ji'e*l I

lo..

/-e

lr'otl!,

t'9

, )l'i) #r, *ry,e1\'.* 5-, )'* ai '+'rl';h'r, ,f1fi *,'; #3, #r, , #',J^i,F,J#','.r L\'dyJJ ;iit { '^;;.-ri? r ,? , t+;.; # +i {''i!t "ol, G:# jfriSi F,;*;#'vq<i' 'rfJ-r ,.ii,/fri*ift'"W -rti 'J: i"gl' fr ;{" U,!{'r) it #t &. .*G:'l;3irJt'F, '+lol' lr)t

#'r

iti,

XADIISKA4aad A B U U R I S T AA A D A M I G A W u x u uy i r i A b u uC a b d i r - R a x m a aCna b d u l l a a ihb n M a s c u u d ( A l l a h a k a r a a l l i n o q d e e ) :W a x a a n o o i i l l a ( s . c . w . i)s a g o oa h r u n l el a x a d i s a yF l a s u u l kA rJ meeyeoo wuxuu yiri: Qof ka waxaa lagu u ru u riyaa caloosha hooyadii isagoo candhuuf yar ah 40

maalmood intaa in la'egna, wuxuu a h a a n a y a xai n j i ry a r ,i n t a ai n l a ' e g n aw u x u u noqonayaa waslad yar oo hilib ah, m a r k a a s a lao o s o o d i r a y a am a l a gw u x u uk u afu ufayaa nafta waxaana la farayaa afar eray oo kala ah: inuu qoro arsaaqadiisa, c i mr i g i i s a , s h a q a d i i s a i y o i nu u y a h a y a m as a c i i d W . a x a a nk u d h a a r t a y shaqaabad Allahaa aan ilaah kale jirin xaq lagu caabudo isaga ma ahee; qofku wuxuu f a l a y a ac a m a l k ar e e r j a n n a a d k ai l a a u u u j i r s a d oi n x u s u la h , f f i f l r k a a sh a d d u uy a h a y 27

qof loo qoray Naarta, Wuxuu falayaa camalka reer-naareedka, markaasuu gelayaaNaarta.Ama qofku wuxuu falayaa camalkareer-naareedkailaa uu u jirsado in xusul ah, markahadduu ahaa qof loo qoray Jannada wuxuu falayaa camalkd reer-Jannaadka, markaasuu gelayaa Jannada. Waxaaweriyayaf-Bukhaariiyo Muslim. SHARAXA Xadiiskani wuxuu caddeynayaa heerarka kafa duwan ee qofku marayointa uu calooshaku jiro, heerka ugu horreeydwaa isagoo dhibic candhuuf ah ayuu gelayaaminka hooyad?, ffiuddo 120 beri ah ayey isu beddefaysaacad yar oo hifib ah oo in mar la goosto la'eg. Marka ay 4 bilood u dhammaato ayaa lagu abuurayaa nolosha Aadannimadaiyo suuraddiisa,isla markaa Alfahii aan cilmigiisu xuduudda laheyn oo og qofkaasi

wuxuu ku kici doono shar iyo 'khey''ayaa wuxuu amrayaa in la goro xaal nololeedka qofkaa iyo wuxuu abaalmarin mudan doono, arrimahaasna waxaa fulinaya malaggiiAlla u xilsaaray. Waxaa kale oo xadiiskani na tusinayaa inaan Naarta iyo Jannada loo kala dhoweyn oo ay ku xiran tahay khaatumakheyrka, waxaa la arkaa in qof ku gaal ama faasiq yahay, laakiin, marka geeridiisusoo dhowaato iska islaamo ama tooba keeno hadduu caasi yahay. Haddaba waxaa 'la gudboon qcf waliba inuu 'ltaahay baryo, ,in.uu,ktmatirnad'[isa kheyr ka dhigo. FAAIIDADA XADIISKA 1. Xaaladahakala duwan oo qofku ku marayo uurka hooyadi. 2. llaa 4 bifood lagagaaroinaanqofka lagu abuurin ruuxda Aadannimada. 3. Kheyrka iyo shartu sidey isugu dhow yihiin.

.lr:

-l-1r-,, Jtt:

to A:..

i,-

Ciit

';I

ttt

t$4:

'n'i e;'t;ltLit"#if ;;ii' ii t , {,dt'niJ-+i rL 6.)i ;i L:$'j

il . u';'r'-r{

'- t"t'l

, * f i J d',") l-, {-

.}1

oi.

l ( )-2 J+i ,U! o_fl *.rJ

'S'iirJtif'''

â&#x201A;¬-' #t

,t'

c(1...

}^t

E;/

e ?

XADIISKASaad BIDCADA Waxaa laga weriyay hooyadii Mu'miniintaUmm CabdullaahCaa'isha(Allahaka raallinoqdee)inay i lfa(s.c.w.): t i r i : w u x u u y i r i R a s u u l k iA

Qofkii amarkayaganku soo dara waxa aan k a m i d a h a y ni s a g a al a g u c e l i n a y a a . WaxaaWeriyayal-Bukhaariiyo Muslim

SHARAXA X a d i i s k a n iw u x u u c a d d e y n a y a aq o f k i i k a l e e x d a J r d k i i A l l e i y o F l a s u u l k uj i d e e y e e n i n u u b a a d i y a h a y X a d i i s k a nw i a a u d u b b a d a u g u w a a w e y ne e lslaamkaw , u x u u k a d i g a y a ai n D i i n t al a g u s o o d a r o , ma[a w a x a a n k a m i d a h a y n ,a m a l a g a n a a q u s i y o a beddelo ama la qalloociyo.Sababtoo ah Diinta l s l a a m k uw e y d h a m m e y s t i r a nt a h a y o o l l a a h a yb a a abyay, marka qofkii wax ku soo daraya ama ka naaqusinayawuxuu ka dhigan yahay gof leh anigaa llaahay ka aqoon badan oo waxaanu sheegin baan Diinta ku darayaa, ama wuxuu sheegay baan ka goynayaa. Waxyaalaha laga digaayo in diinta lagu soo dirriyo ama laga naaqusiyo ma aha oo keliya cibaadada ee waa farac kasta oo ka mid ah Diinta lslaamka sida macaamilaadka Nikaaxa, Usluubta, Anshaxa,

X i r i i r k a B u l s h a d a ,x u q u u q d o o d ai w m . H a d d a b a , q o f k a m u s l i m k aa h e e k u c a m a l f a l a m a s a l oa a n s h a r c i g ak u d h i s n e y na b a a l k i i s uw a ai n c a m a l k i i s u buro oon laga ajar-siin, weliba waxaa la arkaa i n u u k u d a m b a a b oa m ad i i n t a b ak a g ab a x ot a l a l k a qaarkood. Haddaba,waxaawaajibku ah qof kastaoo muslim ah inuu hubsadoin camalkiisusharcigawaafagsan yahay iyo in kale. Waxaanajira miisaan lagu qiyaasocamalkaoo ah sida uu Nebigu(s.c.w).iyo asxaabtiisu ugu camalfali jireen mas'alada hortaalla. waxaad heleysaajawaab saxiix ah oo lagasoo weriyayNebigiiiyo Asxaabtiisii. Haddaba, waa in laga digtoonaado bidcada iyo sheekada ku-tiri-ku-teenka ah ee loo ekeysiinayodiinta laguna khawiyeysiinayodadka ma-kastada ah a m a a q o o n t ag a a b a nx a g g ad i i n t a . FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. Mas'ala kasta oon sharciga ku fadhin waa baadinnimo;

I n l a g a d i g t o o n a a d ob i d c a d a ;

3 . I n q o f k uf a l k i i s ak u m i i s a a m os h a r c i g ai s l a a m k a ; 4. fn la barto diinta si loo kala saaro bidcadaiyo s un n a d a ; 5. In diintu dadka ku filan tahay oo lagadeeqtoon y a h a yb i d c a d a .

L.+ : Ju ;& hi o; *. jprJ' Fi * ,e.'t'i ",|rt'$,#'hi

*t*'*iti, ou7--0,;',:g btn W.} ,";;.i'r.l' ':

",*

o ?,

"r-if

-fur, 1 r ,-+"4f. ' - {;aliliVt\# .o

utt .*'-tt

,f-o.t

--:

..*

./e

l-Fl *a Sik+tl ,,cl

';it gr'Stt. f| rf,'e'J:rf*"ir rf.'e'J 33

fl , p.'{;'Ji'+; H

l " l fr

,. : 'j4 ,.:lL, ltdt: -1, I

II.,#*ri..gbf.;Yl ;Sritji ,( ,"n .f-1{ipl L-tr;

ilv

i.:

'^i'^ :Lhl^P lt-t.

{i'., k

4t t 'l

lil , ii"o'

. ?

-Jl

":.:;t'r*i'*

,it

L.I

'r Yi {i

d ri ,f. "J, ,ltI t , tI.t t -4lf

i:-irJ J""^t tit', L ir 6 t-ifi 'u^'J . o I

XADIISKA6aad KA DHEERAANSHAHASHUBHADA W a x a a l a g a w e r i y a y A b u u - G a b d u l fa a h a n Nucmaan ibn Bashiir (Allaha ka raalli noqdee), inuu yiri waxaanmaqlayRasuulkiillaahay(s.c-w.) oo leh:

Xalaashuwaacaddahay,xaaraantunawaa c a d d a h a y ,w a x a a n aj i r a a r r i m o m u r u g s a n oo aan xalaal iyo xaaraan midna ku 34

c a d d e y nd , a d k ab a d a n k i i s u n kaa w a r q a b i n , marka ninka ka dhowrsada arrimahaa s h a k i g uk u j i r o w a x a au b a d b a a d a yd i i n t i i s a i y o s h a r a f k i i s an, i n k i ia r r i m a h as h a k i g ak u d h a c a a n aw a a n i n k u d h a c a y x a a r a a no o kale sidii nin xoolo u foofiyay meel seero a g t e e da h , w a x a al o o g a b a q a ai n x o o l u h u seerahaa u dhacaan oo ay daaqaan. Hooyaay!ogaadain Boqor kastaleeyahay seero a ma xirmooyin, seeraha llaahayna waa waxa uu xaaraantimeeyey. Hooyaayogaadain jirka ay ku iirto waslad h i l i b a h o o h a d d i ia y h a g a a g t oj i r k o o d h a n b a a h a g a a g a y ah, a d d i i a y x u m a a t oj i r k o o . g a a d dt a a s i w a a d h a n b a a n x u m a a n a y aO qalbiga. W a x a aw e r i y a ya l - B u k h a a riiy o M u s l i m

SHARfrX.A Xadiiskaniwaa saldhiggacifrniga fiqiga ee lagu geâ&#x201A;¬xay xalaashaiyo xaaraanta,waxaanuxadiisku inooguqaybiyeywaxyaalahainnagahor imaanaya 'inaaneyka baxsaneynsaddexxaalo midkood. l . W a x l a g u c a d d e e y a yx a a r a a n n i m a d i i s a . 2 . W a x al a c a d d e e y a yx a l a a l n i m a d i i s a . 3 . W a x al a g a s h a k i y a yi n u u x a l a a ly a h a yi y o i n u u xaaraanyahay. Mar,ka|a'bada'hore muran kama joogo, waxaase x a d i i s k ut i l m a a m a yw i x i i l a g ay e e l il a h a ax a a l a d d a seddexaad,weaxaanuamray in laga dheeraado shubhadaintii lagu dhici lahaaxaara,6n*8. Wuxuu ku matalayshubhadanin xoolo u foofiyay beero soohdintood,wuxuu halis u yahay in xooolihiisu beeraha u dhacaan oo ay daaqaan,

halkaanawaxa ka dhacaya i n n i n kii beertiisala daaqay dagaal ku qaado ninka xoolaha la iiray, markdsi dagaalkalooganabadgalowaain xoolaha laga dheereeyo soohdinta beeraha. Haddaba, beertallaahaywaa waxa uu xaaraantinnimeeyey, n i n k i i b e e r t a au d h a c a a n aw a a i n u u i s u d i y a a r i y o dagaalkallaahay. W a x a ak a l o o x a d i i s k us h e e g a yi n q o f k a g u d i h i i s a l a g a h o g g a a m i y o ,h a d d i i , q o f k a h o g g a a a n k i i s a guduhu toosnaadoqofkuna waa toosayaa'haddii hoggaanka guduhu qalloocdo qofkuna waa q a l l o o c a n a y a a .H a d d a b a , h o g g a a n k a g u d u h u m u x u u y a h a y ? h o g g a a n k ag u d u h u w a a Q a l b i g a . M a r k aw a a i n u u q o f k uk u d a d a a l os i d u uq a l b i g i i s a uga dhigi 'lahaamid saafiah oo toosan. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . K a fa s o o c i d d a x a l a a s h a , x a a r a a n t a i y o s hu b h a d a ,

2. ln shubhadalagadheeraadosi looga nabadgalo xaaraanta, 3. ln qofku hagaajiyo qalbigiisa kana nadiifiyo x i n k a ,x a s a d k a , c a l o o lk u - h a y n t a i . w . m .

8W #1

'j\'e ';t\ oi't irrfur oi;* .t 4', â&#x201A;¬)'t : J,v'jiutdb'.iri &

.iuu:Jtit;4t i-{;l!rr

ririoi;Jti-'-tr ,, , !-ilo , \6; tr

7rt.

ffrv1

.'l-J.irt'' XADfISKA Taad WAANADA Waxaa laga weriyay Abuu-Huqayya Tamiim ibn A w s a d - D a a r i i ( A l l a h a h a k a r a a l l i n o q d e e ) ,i n N e b i g uy i r i ( s . c . w . ) : 38

' a y u uu D i i n t uw a a w a a n o ,w a x a a n n un i r i y a ha y ?W u x u uy i r i : w u x u u u y a h a yA l l a i y o Kitaabkiisa,iyo Rasuulkiisa,iyo madaxda m u s l i m i i n t ai y o d a d w e Y n a h a b a . Waxaaweriyay Muslim. SHARAXA X a d i i s k a nw i u x u u k a h a d l a y a aq i i m a h a w e y n e e 'Diintu waanadu ku leedahay Diinta lslaamka, waxaywaanou tahay llaahaywaxaaloogaieedaa: in la aqbalowaanadiisauu dadka ugu yeeray,in la rumeeyo keli ahaantiisa,in lagu sheego wuxuu isagu isku tilmaamay,lagalanaharo shirltigaama wadaajintacibaadada,xaqa llaahaynaaan cid kale l a s i i n n i n ,n i c m a d u uk u u g ud e e q a ya a nc i d k a l el o o tiirin. Wuxuu diinku waanau yahay Kitaabkallaahay:in la rumeeyoinuu yahay kitaabka soo degayxagga llaahay,kaddibnala xurmeeyolagunacamalfalo.

W u x u , ud i i n k uw a a n ou g u y a h a yN e b i g a( s , c . w .i)n l a r u m e e y o i n u u y a h a y R a s u u l k i il l a a h a yu s o o d i r a y d a d k a l a n a r u m e e y u ow u x u u s h e e g o o o d h a n , l a n a r a a c o a w a a m i i r t au u f a r o , l a g a n a d h e e r a a d ow u x u u r e e b o . M a d a x d a M u s l i m k aw u x u u d i i n k u w a a n o u g u yahaywaa in xaqa loogu gargaarowixii gefefama qallooc ah lagu baraarujiyoamarrada ay soo saaraan oo ay dadka ugu daneynayaan, shareecadanawaafaqsanin la f uliyo, inaan loo baarin ceebo, inaan laga faafin dacaayaddadka nacsiisaiyo in lagu gacansiiyomashaariicda lagu h o r m a r i n a y od a n a h au m m a d d ai y o i n a a na m m a a n been-been ah iyo munaafaqnimo lalahoosroorin. Dadweynahawuxuu waano ugu yahay in lagu h u n u u n i y ox a q a ,i n w a x l a b a r o ,k u w aq a l l o o c a ni n loogadigo xumaanta,kuwajaahilkaah wax la baro i w m . . M a r k ad i i n k u b aw u x u u k u h i r g e l ik a r o w a a waano iyo wax isu sheeg.

FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . W u x u u n a t u s a y a ai n w a a n a d uq i i m o w e y n k u l e e d a h a yD i i n t al s l a a mk a , 2 . W a a n a d al l a a h a y w a a i n l a a q b a l o w u x u u u m m a d d i i s ak u w a a n i Y a Y , 3. WaanadaRassulkawaain la ru meeyolanaraaco jidka uu inoo jideeyay, 4. Waanadakitaabkawaa in lagu camalfalo, 5. WaanadaMadaxdawaa in lagu caawiyofulinta xaqa, 6. Waanadadadweynahawaa in la hanuuniyaa.

&tfiJ4[#,, yLt JL'htr];;r't'l;,lit:Ji'^'e'r'#

J i

r rita;.;iTL'"1 u: J6 ,:- .rfr, ;.E,tf ';i,i . iui iii', i#J "a?r fr iir { bf trt*'!p . ev'1tt;5:, , iuhr tj$_e

-{uj j;, r ;ii'g,s r,* + 1,'i, .uJr*F,e'g.t$r, 1>L$r

'rl');Lr*J'iU,

XADIISKASaad XURiIADAMUSLIMKA Waxaalaga weriyay ibnu Cumar A(flaha ka raafli n o q d e e ) ,i n u u y i r i N e b i g u( s . c . w . ) :

W a x a al a y a m r a y i n a a nd a d k a l a j i h a a d o i l a a a y k a q i r a a n m i d n i m a d aA l l a i y o i n u u i s a g ak e l i y ay a h a y i l a a h ax a q a a h , w i x i i k a 42

soo haraanaee la caabuduay yihiinilaahyo beeniyo baadillooguhoggaansanyahayee aan xaq aheyn,in lagahortagonaay waaiib tahay,waxaasidookalenebigala amrayiyo c i d d i ir u m e y s a y b ai n a yk u i i h a a d a a nd a d k a i l a a a y k a q i r a a n N e b i n n i m a d aR a s u u l k a llaahay, sfllaadda tukadaflfl, sakadana bixiyaan. Haddii ay sidaa yeelaan waxaa b a d b a a d a y ad h i i g g o o d a , i y o m a a l k o o d a wixii aan ka aheyn xarqaislaamka,wixii intaa ka dheeraada llaahaY baa ka xisaabaya." WaxaaweriyeyBukhaariiyo Muslim. SHARAXA Xadiiskani wuxuu inoo sheegity Saldhigyada l s l a a m k au q u w a a w e y n i y o i n q o f k i i d i i d a i a i a j i h a a d a y o , d h i i g g i i si yao m a a l k i i s u n a i n a y x a l a a lu y i h i i n l m a a m k a M u s l i m i i n t a ,n i n k i i i n t a a l a g a helosewaa xaaraanin dhiiggiisala dhadiyoiyo in

xoolahiisa la dhaco. Xaqa islaamka waxaa looga jeedaa ku dhaqankaxeerkaislaamka,sida bixinta xuquuqda lagu yeesho xoolahiisaiyo naftiisa,ka dheeraanshahadembiyada waaweyn iyo guud ahaan dhowriddasharciga.Qofka sidaa muuqata ugu dhaqmadiinta islaamkahaddii:sirhoosahaan ku reebandiinta,llaahay ah uu ku kacowaxyaalaha baa la xisaabtamidoona, innagu waxaan kula dhaqmeynaasida inooga muuqata, haddiise uu muujiyo lslaamnimohoosnaku qarsadogaalnimo ama manaafaqniffro,i n nagu shaqokuma li hi n, waxa u garsoon waxaan ula dhaqmeynaamuslimnimo toosan. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA

1. In lala jihaadoCadowgalglaam""a, iiaa ay ka islaamaan,ama ay cahdi la galaan imaamka musiimka; 2 . N i n k ak a t a g as a l a a d d aa, m ad i i d as a k a d aw u x u u la mid yahay gaaladacadawgau ah islaamka;

3 . I n q o f k a m u s l i m k ad h i i g g i i s ai y o m a a l k i i s a baay x a a r a a ny i h i i n i n l a g u x a d g u d b o ; 4 . D h i i g g aq o f k a m u s l i m k aa h i n l a d a a d i y a aw a a xaaraan,xoolihiisain la dhacaanawaa xaaraan; 5 . Q o f k a l s l a a m n i m a d am u u j i n a a y a w a a l a g a aqbalayaawixii u qarsoon llaahay baa loo tafa saaranayaa.

&t$l t

1.'- lrt

: dudt

'ni

l. .?

cf) f

'allt, .a.

,i.+Jt

t'J$S}it'.itij*

'-tttI

oJ..f

-Jij'v

*i I i't'.:i

Yr'&ttu;.,i#v'.b$;r, 'c;,J' -.:liii

CF.'nl.i.li 6L 'r:ft

-*+Si;; #+i;'",)i.6,, ;t's$ lplt

FT 45

furffiiu,

XADIISKA9aad QOFKA LAGUMA WAAJIBIYO WAX KA S A R R E E Y AA W O O D D I I S A Waxaa laga weriyay Abuu-Hureyra CAbd arr a x m a a ni b n S a k h a r( A l l a h ah a k a r a a l i n o q d e e ) , i l l a ( s . c ' w . )o o i n u u y i r i : w a x a a nm a q l a yR a s u u l k iA leh:

Waxaanidinka reebo ka dheeraada, waxaanidin tarayla im aadaintaadawoodi k a r t a a n ,w a x a h a f a a g a yd a d k i i i d i n k a k a horreeyey su'aal badnaan iyo khilaafkii Nebiyadooda." Waxaaweriyay Bukhaariiyo Muslim. SHARAXA

X a d i i s k a nwi u x u u u g u y e e r a y a aM u s f i m i i n tian a y Nebiga raacaan,waxaanasaldhig u ah raacidda auxuu reebay, N e b i g a( s . c . w . )k a d h e e r a a n s h a hw 46

taasooaan ku xirneyn awood, maxaayeelay,iska dhowridda waxyaalahaxaaraantaah kuma xirna awood ee waa wax qof kastabaka suuroobi kara, waxaanka ahaynxaaladahakhatartaah ee baqtigu bannaanaado. Laakiin,wixii Nebigufaray iyagu waxay ku xiran yihiin in qofku awoodi karo,sababtooah wixii ka baxsanawooddaqofka loo qaban maayo,waxaase waajib ah wixii awooddiisaah inuu daaacadiyo hagar la'aanu fufiyo. Waxaakaleee Nebigu(s.c.w.)nooga warramayin ummadihiihore qaar ka mid ah lagu rogay su'aal badnaan iyo inay khilaafi jireen waxay faraan Nebiyadoodu,su'aashabadanwaxaaloolaieedaa su'aalahaloogadan leeyahayxujadaiyo cariigsiga ee ma aha in qofku warsadowaxyaalahauu jaahilka ka yahay haddii uu doonayo kaliya aqoon-kororsi iyo ku-dhaqan.

FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . W i x i i N e b i g a( s . c . w . r) e e b a yi n l a g ad h e e r a a d o , 2. Wixii Nebiga faray in la falo inta awooddu ku gaarsiiso, 3. Su'aalahaaan loo baahneyninaanculimadaloo jeedin, 4. Qofka inaan lagu kaflifin waxa aanu awoodi karin, 5. Inay waajib tahay raaciddajidka Nebiga.

Llf ) o J-.f

l.-

â&#x201A;¬rt ff

-1..

: r"J

rLt ,'\3fr ir:,i"-jL j;tnai'b1lt

A ..

t v'

-j1t JL;i. iFrJt *, ,-, w$i -;i -ai

;wrro{nr,ir,F,bi, 6:UF,;rr ttfr,r+lr,fi [ F,,Jr.;Jtiid eu; ;pl,';i"f q'fq; v*(t |r1.8 : rflr ,11i-+'r:;,';i-;Er,-j)r"W f ,--

flf

lI.

t..

*,.;"t1 ,

lr--

l.lrl

j , 13 ,{r l V,/ I llF'A;L,

Jii r -ff.lr, ,s*'t , ir; i"!,; . ( tI1qil. '

.;*

irt't

XADIfSKA 1Oaad WAX LA WADAFARAYNEBIYADAIYO ilustf tf iltrfTA WaxaafagaweriyayAbuu Hureyra(Allahaha ka raalfinoqdee),inuuyiri:Rasuulkii Allawuxuuyiri:

llaahay waa wanaagsanYahaY mana aqbalo wax aan wanaagsaneyn,lllaahayna w u x u u f a r a y m u ' m i n i i n t a ,w i x i i u u l a r a y Rususha sida uu ku sheegaY aaYadda d h e h e y s a : "R u s u l e e yc u n a r a a s h i n k ak i i s a bannaanee fiicari,camal fiicannafala",iyo a a y a d d a d h e h e y s a : " M u ' m i n i i n e e yG u n a waxa fiican ee aan idinku arsaaqnay. Markaasuu xusay nin meel dheer u socdaalayoo timihii basaaseen,kubabka boor ku leh, oo gacmaha kor u taagaYa isagoo llaahaY barYaaya oo leh: Habbigeeyow, FlabbigeeYow, isla markaana cuntadiisa xaaraan tahay, cabiddiisu xaaraan tahaY, dharkiisu xaaraanyahay, xaaraanla soo qoodiyaYsidee looga aqbalayaaducadiisa? Waxaaweriyay Muslim.

SHARAXA Xadiiskani wuxuu ka mid yahay xadiisyada q i i m a h aw e y n k u l e h f i g i g a l s l a a m k a ,w u x u u n a tusayaain qofkii wax wanaagsanaan sadaqeysan l a g aa q b a l e y n i nh, a n o q d ox o o l o ,c u n t o ,d h a ri w m . Waxa aanu isaga naftiisa u qaadaneyninyaanu s a d a q au l a b i x i n . Aayad Qur'aanah waxay sheegtay:"lnaan qofku w a n a a gh e l a y n i ni l a au u b i x i y ow a x a u u n a f t i i s au jecel yahay.Xaggafalka camalaan wanagsaneyn l l a a h a ym a a q b a l a y os i d ac a m a l k al o o g aj e e d o h a l a g a as h e e g oa m a h a l a g u g ua m m a a n oa m a a a d x o o l o k u h e s h i da m a c a m a l s h i r k i k u d h e e h a n y a h a ya m a a a n s h a r c i g a b ak u d h i s n e y n . Xadiiskani wuxuu sheegay Rususha iyo Mu'miniinta ay u gudboon yihiin xalaal miiradnimada. Waxaanala faraylabadoodabainay w a xw a n a a g s a cnu n a a n C . a m a lw a n a a g s a fna l a a n , cuntada wanaagsan waa midda xalaasha ah c a m a l k aw a n a a g s a w n a am i d k ak a f a y o o ws h i r k i g a 51

ee waafagsansharciga. Waxa kale ee xadiiskan inoo sheegayaa in ku dhaqanka waxyaalaha xaaaraantaah ay qofka ka fogeyneysonaxariista Alla, maxaayeelayqofkii socotadaahaaee safarku tabaaleeyay wuxuu mudan yahay naxariis, haddiiseuu yahayxaaraan-quutexaq uma lahain la aqbalo ducadiisailaa uu ka toobad fteenouu l l a a h a yu n o q d o . FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . I n a a n l l a a h a ya q b a l e y n i nc a m a l - x u n , 2. In qofku sadaqaystowax wanaagsanee uu iecel yahay, 3. ln ku dhaqankaxaaraantaqofka ka fogeynayo llaahay.

W&ilg p,,!i',.+ -rv ij;'*

i;3' *:*,oj'*

: Ju Li} ;ni'&-, *a.'i, &, ^:);l,i J-: ,*L, +nr J- *IllJ i-r"t;

r;;-

. - -l[,;'i r^Jld.l ['C '

5;-..",F

'.,,-*,'qy';tr Jri; ,tlr,',J*'lr 'o,.,, XADIISKA1laad DHOWR-SOOHAANTA

WaxaafagaweriyayAbuu-Muxammad Al-Xasan i b n C a l ii b n A b i i - D a a l i b - A l l a h ak a r a a l l in o q d e e - inuuyiri: Waxaanka xafidayRasuulkiillaahay (s.c.w.):

Dhaafwixii shakiku geliyaoo aadwaxcad ee aan shalti ltu jirin." Waxaa weriyay Tirmadi iyo Nasa'i,wuxuuna yiri Tirmidi waa xadiis Xasanoo saxiix ah.

SHARAXA X a d i i s k a nwi a as a l d h i ga d a go o q o fk a m u s l i m k aa h cuskan karo markay ka hor yimaadaan arrimo murugsanama shubho ku iirto oon xalaal iyo xaaraan midna lagu caddeyn ama camal lagu muransanyahay inuu sharcigawaafaqsanyahay ivo in kale. Haddaba,marka arrintaasikula soo g u d b o o n a a d ow u x u u k u f a r a y a ax a d i i s k a ni n a a d i s k a d h a a f t i dw i x i i s h a k i k a a g a l o k u n a d h a q a n t i d waxa aad hubto inuu xaq YahaY. FAA'IDADAXADIISKA 1. I n q o fk u k u d h i s o c a m a l k a u u l l a a h a y u g u dhawaanayowax uu hubo; 2. Inaananqofku isku haleynwax shalti ku iiro; shubhadaiyo shakiga; 3. Ka dheeraanshaha

ffi: *lt

I *

i+ lJt

j\f

,1,

Jf ii ii,i 1>,J

'-t

trt'

ol-.f

r-it 4 l . r

: rLr

. u yv-.Jr i'5 rrJtJ>t:"I F',J, ri3* L'*'rt+y']rir; , XADIfSKA t ?r,ad HA FARA GELIHWAX AADAN KU SHAOA LAHAYl{ Waxaa laga weriyay Abuu Hureeyra (Allaha ka raalli noqdee) inuu yiri Rasuulkiillaahaywuxuu yiri:

Qofka lslaamwanaaggiisawaxaaka mid a h i n a a n uf a r a h al a g e l i na r r i m oa a n us h a q a ku laheyn. Waa xadiis Xasanah, Waxaa weriyay Tirmidi iyo kuwa kale. 55

SHARAXA Xadiiskani waa edbinta nafta iyo la xisaabtankeeda, sababtooah waxaa dhab ah in d a d k u u b a d a ny a h a yi n a y w a q t i g o o d aq a a l i g aa h badankiisa k u t a b i y a a nw a x a a n e yw a x b au g uj i r i n , marka waa in qofku miisaamo falkiisa iyo hadafkiisa w a a i n u u o g a a d os i d e ya r r i m u h ux i r i i r ula leeyihiinnoloshiisa,kaddib wixii wax u taraya a d d u u n k i i s aa m a a a k h i r a d i i s au u k u d h a q a a q o , w i x i i a a n w a x b a f a a ' i d ou l a h e y n n aw a a i n u u k a g a a b s a d o ,w a a i n a a n u f a r a h a l a g e l i n a r r i m a h a d a d k ak a l e k h u s e e y ae e u g a a r k aa h . FAA'IDADAXADIISKA 1 . l n q o f k u i l a a l i y o f i c i l k i i s ai y o h a d a l k i i s ak u n a abbaaro meel ku habboon; 2. f naan taraha lala gelin arrimo aaney waxba kaa gelin;

3 . I nu u q o fk u u j e e d i y o a w o o d d i i s aw a x i s a g a anfacayaama dadka kale wax u taraya. 56

ffieW*s 'ni-,-*',dJr; i'p. n",|f +i)i1-itB'#. i ,i '.iri '&; : Jri rJ-iit il";', ,l; * et ,l , -f/-r La 4.>

/-a

.\l

]

L,-rtt, .

'fri

'. 2' ri eiril c/. t

.ir #....7{pr. 'l;-t

.i\.t +lH' o(it

XADIISKAl3aad KALGACEYLKA

WaxaafagaweriyayAbuu XamsaAnasibn Maalik (Allaha ka raalli noqdee),oo ahaa adeegihi (s.c.w.) inuukaweriyayNebigainuuyiri: Rasuullra

Q o f k ai i m a a n k i i s udhabma noqdoifaauu la jeclaadowalaalkiwaxauu naftiisalaiecel yahay. Waxaaweriyayal-Bukhaariiyo Muslim. SHAFAXA

Xadiiskaniwuxuu ka hadlayaaqiimaha weyn ee iimaankadhabta ku leeyahaybulshadaMuslimka ah. Sida runta iimaankuwaa saldhiggaiskaashiga bulshadalaga bilaaboqoyska iyo xasilloonaanata ilaa heerkadowladnimada,marka la yaab ma laha h a d d i i N e b i g e e n n u( s . c . w . ) k u x i r a y i i m a a n k a qofka inuu walaalihiila jeclaadotvaxauu naftiisau 58

doonaayo, taasoo ah inaanu qofku xaasid ku noqon dadkawalaalihiis,uusan ka xumaaninama ku nicin haddiiay qof walaalkiah wax u kordhaan. lsla markaa wuxuu xadiisku ina tusinayaainaan qofku u qaadinwalaafihi xumaatoaanunaftiisauga raalli aheyn. Mar haddii ay dadku is-jeclaadaan ilaahaydartii wey isku kalsoonaankaraanmarka waxa halkaa ka dhalanaya iskaashi, wada-shaqeyn iyo wax wadaqabsi. "Tusaale ahaan" waxaad la jeceshahaynaftaada caafimaad,maal badan,magac iyo sharaf,sidoo kale la jeclow dadkawalaalahaaah waxyaalahaas oo dhan. FAA'IDADAXADIISKA 1- Ka dheeraanshaha xaasidnimadaiyo xumaanta qalbigalagu hayo; 2. In qofka iimaankiisaku xiran yahay waxa uu

walaalihiisamuslimkaah qalbiga ugu hayo; 3 . l n u u k a d h o w r oq o f k ad a d k aw i x i i a a n un a f t i i s au q uu r e y n , 4. Inuu ku dadaalo waxyaalahau soo jiidaaya jeceylka wafaalihi,kana dheeraadowixii naceyb iyo colaad uga abuurayaqalbiga.

ni J; +i i i','Jv

'^L'hi *;', )r* /., ,y

t'&} re /o

'7,

.5r-!: )t ,*-l o{.

, ,;ilu

e',

Vl' f' ,b- ) D s-

JJ,j -.

dtJt

,, -

,-Jt

' P)t ,

r I o

l, . r,iit*-*.lJ-j_,LiJl *l:JrUJt,

t.s

d-r

t.l

,,r

15.rb.Jlolr.r

XADIISKA14aad WAXYAALAHA DHIIGGA IIIUSLIMKA BANNEYNAYA (Allahaka raalli Waxaalajgaweriyayibn Mascuud wuxuu llaahay(s.c.w.) yiri Flasuulka noqdeei,inu yiri: Q o f m u s fi m a h m a b a n n a a n ai n d h i i g g i i s a la daadiyo haddaanu saddexda arrin m i d k o o d u u s a nk u k i c i n : 1) Qofkii isagooreer leh, ama horay reer u yeeshayee dhilleysta; 2 l K i i q o f m u s l i ma h d i l a ; 3 ) Q o f k ad i i n t ak a b a x ae e u r u r k am u s l i m k a ka faquugma. Waxaaweriyayal-Bukhiari iyo Muslim

SHARAXA

X a d i i s k a nwi u x u u c a d d e y n a y a a h a l k ai s fa a m k uk a taagan yahay dembiyada foosha xun, maxaa y e e l a y ,d h i i g g a i s l a a m k ua a d b u u q a a f i u y a h a y m a n a o g g o l a M u s l i m k ui n d h a y a l f a g u d a a d i y o , marka waxaa loo banneeyay dhiigga gofka dembiyadaa midkood falay waa iney yihiin dembiyo halis ah oo halbowlaha goynaya xasilloonaanta iyo nabadgelyada bulshacfa m u s l i m k aa h e e k u d h i s a ni s k u k a l s o o n a a n t a iyo iskaashiga. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. In seddexdaadembi ee dhiigga muslimka x a l a a l e y n a y ay i h i i n k e l i a h s i n a d a u u f a l o q o f k a reerkayeeshayiyo qofkii dilay ruux muslimah iyo qofkiiridoobay; 2. sida islaamku u ilaaliyo nasabkaiyo sharafta q o f k a m u s l i m k aa h ; 3. llaalintanabadgelyadaiyo wixii bulshadaqas gelinaya.

ffi"il;i# '&', ^IL'nt J-' +i Tiri\'.L ^ ,t', ,';'.i +i * : ijti

'jti

,ilr ? Ai',*\ a|.tts j ,, '.-t-il i -;+ bff',i't ' t't! JH', ',i'r , l'r|"l*81); l-I dit itf ifr;Xt . r',UirFS rilr 1Ar, c 4,.

fJ;*'r'rsru[, ift', XADIISKAl5aad ANSHAXA IYANAAGSAN Waxaa laga weriyay Abuu Hureeyra (Allaha ka r a a l l in o q d e e ) ,i n u u y i r i R a s u u l k i li l a a h a y( s . c . w . ) w u x u uy i r i :

Q o fk i i r u m e e y a y A l l a i y o m a a l i n t a q i y a a m a h ah a k u h a d l o k h e y r a m a h a i s k a aamuso, qofkii Alla iyo qiyaamaha r u m e e y a yh a x u r m e e y od e r i s k i i s a q , ofkii Alla iyo qiyaamaharumeeyay ha soo d h o w e e y om a r t i d i i s a . " W a x a aw e r i y a ya l - B u k h a a riiy o M u s l i m . SHARAXA Xadiiskani wuxuu ina barayaa dhaqanka wanaagsan ee ku habboon sharafta qofka muslimka ah, hadalku waa qalabka kowaad ee dadka kuu soo dhoweynaayaama kaafogeynaaya, marka qofku waa inuu ku fakiro waxa uu ku hadlayointa hadalkaku jiro afkiisamarkahaddiiuu rabo inuu ku hadlowax kheyrleh oo waxtarleh ha k u h a d l o , h a d d i i s eu u y a h a y m i d s h a r a h o o dhibaato u soo jiidaya qofka naftiisaamasecid k a l e b aw a a i n u u i s k a a a m u s a a .

FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . I n q o f k u f i k i r o i n t u u n ah a d l i n ; 2. lnuu kheyr ku hadlo sharkanaka af-haysto; 3. fnuu dhowro xuquuqdaiaarka; 4. ln la sooro martida.

W#iFW : '*'ntig')i';], ej'* ol.

11.t,

'i.

'irl 'l'

4 | t

#L *rt *L. d, LJti}\t-.' il ' '-'i i ,: iJu ' "t ) ) "rt'(?2 Gt''Ji ='{L:, .oi=;i.f

r:J.i rirr'a

U,i;Jro(i,

XADIISKA l6aad CARADA (Allaha karaalli AbiiHureeyra la$aweriyay Waxaa n o q d e e )i n n i n u y i m i d N e b i g a( s . c . w . )k u n a y i r i :

li dardaaranmarkaasuuNebiguyiri: "Ha c a r o o n i n ,M a r k a a s u uk u c e l c e l i y a ye r a y g a ha caroonin." Waxaaweriyeyal-Bukhaari. SHARAXA C a r a d uw a x a yk a m i d t a h a yj i r r o o y i n k ax u n x u n e e qofka jarka ka tuura, dembiyo waaweynnau soo j i i d a , . l a m a n ac e l i n k a r o c a r a d a o o w a a w a x k u a b u u r a nq o f k ao o m a r k al a g u l ak a c ow a x a a n ur a l l i k a a h e y n d h i i g g i i s ad h a q a a i i y a ,m a r k a N e b i g u w u x u u u g u y e e r a y a am u s l i m i i n t ai n e y i s c e l i y a a n i n t a y c a r o b u r b u r a y a a n ,w a a i n a a n q o f k u u h o g g a a n s a m i nw a x a y c a r a d u u y e e r e y s o ,x a d i i s 66

kalp wuxuu Nebigu ku waaniyay qofka caradu qaadqaadeysoinuu weysa gaato ama xaalka uu ahaa beddelooo hadduutaagnaafariistohadduu . . a r k ax a d i i s k a n w i uxuu kuugu f a d h i y e yj i i f s a d o . M yeerayaainaan caraduxadka kaa saarin. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. Waa inuu xusuustoqofku waxa ka dhalanaya carada, 2. Waainuu qofku is-cef iyo haddiiuu caroodo,oo wax kale ku caro burburo, 3. Inuu ka dheeraadoinuu qaado tillaabo ama go'aan isagoo careysan,maxaa yeelay,wuxuu ka shalayndoonaa markaycaradu ka baxdo.

ffiwrw t

.ii 9.rt

.'t

lst

l.t,

dll

.F. g)'v ujl i )t'-15

: lJtl'p's#"';ri&

ti.u| ,-:,F'FrfliLlvr 'r

l1: tr+;l, .

o to .l

'r-K'nill

--,

,r c !9..

n 1. -li , lilr r' *l+l lj+6 {,i*ii dt t(r-

'.*I'r,';'tr'{Li'$; . .*i';t' ."#it;r. o:^L\ XADffSKA17aad T{AXARIISTA Waxaalaga weriyayAbii Yacfaa Shaddaadibn Aws (Allaha ka raalli noqdee), inuu yiri Rasuulkii fl a a h a y( s . c , w . ) :

Wax walba waxaa llaahay u waajibiyay samafal, haddii aad wax dileysaan si w a n a a g s a nw a x u d i l a o o h a k u s i l c i n i n a nafta waxa fa dilayo, haddii aad wax gowraceysaansi wanaagsan u gowraca, qofka wax gowracaya waa inuu middida 68

soofeeyo uu neefkau raaxeeyo. Waxaaweriyay Muslim. SHARAXA Wuxuu ka hadlayaa xadiiskani sida islaamku naxariista ugu dadaalayo,maxaa yeelay, qofkii muteystayin la dilo waa in islaamnimadaloogu naxariisto oon nafta fagu silcin, marka waa in qalabka lagu dilayo yahay mid dhaqso nafta uga qabanaya,Naxariistaasikuma koobna dadka ee xoolahaiyaganawaa in waxaaloo naxariisanayaa loo f ududeeyo oo lagu gowraco middi aad u afweyn oo markiibau raaxeysa. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . Q i i m a h an a x a r i i s t uk u l e e d a h a yD i i n t al s l a a m k a , 2. Qofkala ciqaabaayowaa inaansi xun oo silic ah loo ciqaabin,

3. In xoolaha loo naxariisto, 4. Marba haddii loo ixsaanfalayo qofka nafta laga qabanaayomarka kan noolna waa in loo ixsaan fafo oo laga dhowro dhibka,cadaadinta,qallooca iyo dulmiga.

,-,.,I

.1 -ri

t.,

, -l 'f ;6i ;,.*';r -'.r-=,.i _J." ,r+lf ir[+ .',t =rJ:+ -i',';. ,'-;.:-,.' : Jti'p't 4.IF dil .'t.a,. pt |f : _'r t{;t rltl Oj,, l-

l.t-.

'thi

-.3'JF -ni Jf r)

JjI', .

-V,

r )

" I

;'--

(( r-â&#x201A;¬.-J;r

' -j'rl' 4

-r-

-*rii *lB.r , Q*'i;'Ji

jtr.r-

.-lr=.

.. r,r1

lr.-

,. J-,-9 : JU t S4-11 ollJ ';=*;

XADIISKAl8aad LA DHAOANKADADKA Waxaalaga weriyayAbuu Jundub ibn Junaadaiyo Abu Cabd ar-Raxmaan Mucaad ibn Jabal (Allaha ka raafli noqdee), iney ka weriyeen R a s u u l k i li l a a h a y( s . c . w . )i n u u y i r :

Alla ka cabso,meel kastaoo aad joogtid, xumaantanaraacisamaantirtirta,dadkana d a b e e c a df i i c a n k u l a d h a q a n . Waxaaweriyay Tirmidi.Wuxuuna yiri waa xadiis Xasanah. SHARAXA Xadiiskani wuxuu ka hadlayaa anshaxa qofka muslimka ah, xagga llaahay iyo xagga aadamigaba,xagga llaahaywaa inuu iska dhowro meel kastaoo uu joogo ku xad-gudubka sharciga iyo xuduuddallaahay,haddiiuu xumaansameeyo 71

u u k u x a d - g u d b o w a x k a m i d a h s h a r c i g aw a a i n u u i s - g a a r o o o u u k a n o q d ox u m a a n t i ih , addii uu sidaa yeelo vdaa laga tirtirayaa ciqaabtii d e m b i g au u g a l a y . Xagga dadka wuxuu faray xadiiskani i n qofka muslimka ah,kula dhaqmo dadka dabeecad wanaagsan,taasooah inaad dadka nabad geliso oon dhibkaagagaarin kaddibnaaad wax u tartid dadkakaleadigoonwax abaalgudah ka sugin,waa in dadka dheeftaadugaarto dhibkaagunagaarin waa sidaasdabeecaddafiican. FAA'IDADAXADIISKA 1. Cabsida llaahay inay waajib tahay,

2. ln qofku iska dhowro ku xadgudbiddasharciga, 3. Qofkii xumaan falaa waa inuu is-gaaro uu xurnaantiiwanaagku beddelo,

4. Qofka Musfimkaah waa inuu dabeecadfiican d a d k ak u f ad h a q m a a , 5. Qofku waa inuu ahaadowax tare aan waxyello laheyn.

ffiL+LX,B 'r.!,tlt.

,-ti

.'..

: rJu t-+;e .ltt .9j ; gV

-l

# pl if

f,,

.-.'fil'*-il tr

'-br*-d.5

+ It;,tL; *f,; -;

ta|

Y; tt

.i{;q ,r,, -cr^ei*hi--dLT ( t.to

Jaj>t

,t,--

: &L*lS

.I?.

..:J,.*iel jl

. +!?#t:',*-r sti, ai lbit -dh

,'6'4'LIfi'l' i U[;L'-tj

rt t;\r'J\' fiLl,

,,',!,iii,ik'-t ,:*r{1'!tr_;J tJ;A'I 73

'.iri^^s's *nt {! ,J.'r.',,JJL f)titi

u#i&l 'V;

pi .jl 'j;

C-.+ : Jtt'1'r1*';0,ifi,

,'+r']i -# lrr, ,j_'t 'rj*j-nriytl*t , .,'e5rri ,

y'ai'&f, ,' ;-ifui ei;; ru']i €. €. 'ts"'J*JGiri t't{=9},'-o3;'d l'tlii 'ii'rLr; ,'d,hLl. Li',, #Ji'i-rttr . nTri #i'"'alr, *'.Fi'" t;t, XADIISKA19aad GARGAARKAALLA Waxaalaga weriyayAbuu CabbaasCabduflaahibn Cabbaas(Allaha ka raalli noqdee), inuu yiri: 74

) aalin A n i g o od a b as o c d aN e b i g a( s . c . w .m ayuu i yiri: dhageysowiilyahowwaxaanku barayaaereyadan;llaahaydhowr isaguna waa ku dhowrayaa,llaahaydhowr waxaad ka heli doontaa hortaada.Haddii aad wax baryeysidllaahaybari, haddii aad gargaar dooneysidlfaahaygargaarso.Ogow haddii ummaddoodhan isugutagto iney wax kuu tarto waxaanAlla kuu qorin kuuumaqaban k a r a a n .H a d d i ia y i s u g ut a g a a ni n e yd h i b k u gaarsiiyaankuma gaarsiinkaraanwax aan lagu u qorin, qafinkii waa la rafacay, anqaastiixaanshidunawey qallashay. WaxaaweriyeyTirmidi waanaxadiis Xasan,saxiix ah. SHARAXA Xadiiskani wuxuu ka hadlayaa sidii leysugu kalsoonaan lahaa llaahayna loo cuskan lahaa. Haddii qofku xafido amarka llaahayfaray isagana ilaahaybaa ka xafidayamusiibooyinkadunida ku 75

baahsan,macnahawaa haddii aad raacdidjidka toosan ee llaahay iideeyay waxaad ka badanee ka dhasha balaayooyinka badbaadeysaa i y o k u x a d g u d u b k as h a r c i g aW . uxuu baadinimada taray Nebiga (s.c.w.) qof kasta inuu ilaaliyo s h a r c i g al l a a h a ys i u u u g a h e l o h o r t i i s aa r r i m i h i i s a oo llaahayu irridobixinayo,waxaanalagusheegay Aayad Qur'aan ah in ninkii llaahay ka cabsada arrimihiisaloo sahlayo, ciriirigana llaahay ka saarayo, meel uusan wax ka fileynna laga irsaaqayo. Marka haddii llaahay kuu ballan qaaday inuu arrimahaagafulinayowaa inaadisagaweydiisataa muraadkaada,marka wax la weydiisanayokeligii yihiin weydiiso.Haddiiarrimahaaad warsaneysaa kuwa llaahayla kelidayahay sida risqiga,ilmaha, c u m r i d h i r i r k a , c u d u r q a a d i d d a ,r o o b k a i . w . m . Haddiise waxaad codsaneysaayahay'arrimaha dadka dhexdiisaisa-siin karaansida maacuunka iyo waxyaalaha aadamiga llaahay awoodda u siiyay ee uu bixin karo waa la weydiisankdraa

arrinkaa qotkii wax ka qaban kara. Markaadse g a s h i dm e e lh a l i sa h o o l l a a h a yk e l i g iw a x k a q a b a n k a r o s i d a m a r k a a dg e s h i dm e e l oa a d k h a t a ru a h s i d a d o o n b a d d ak u m a a s h o o t a yo o k a l ea m a d a b k u kacaydayuurad cirka socotaiyo m usiibooyin ka l l a a h a y o o k e l i y a l o o s h e e g a nk a r o w a a i n a a d flaahay keligi gargaar warsatid,maxaa yeelay w a x y a a l a h ak a b a x s a na w o o d d aa a d a m i g aw a a i n llaahayla warsado. W a x a ak a l e o o x a d i i s k uc a d d e y n a y a ai n d h i b i y o d h e e f b al l a a h a yh a y o k e l i g i ,d a d k u n aw a x b ag e l i k a r e y nw a x n a k u u t a r i k a r e y nh a d d i ia a n l l a a h a y h o r a yk u u g uq o r i n ,w i x i i l l a a h a yk u u q o r a y n ah o r e ayeyu dhiganyihiin markawaxaalagarabaaqofka inaanu waxba u habraninama aano cabsaninee waa inuu ku dhaqaaqowixii uu xaq u garto isagoo ku kalsoonllaahiisaoo isagaqura cuskanayakana gargaardalbaYa.

FAA'IDADAXADIISKA 1 . Q o f k i i x a f i d a s h a r c i g al l a a h a y i n u u s h a r t a k a xafidayo,

2 . Q o fk i i l l a a h a y i s k u h a l l e e y a i s a g a a u i i db i x in a a y a , 3. Qofkii cid baryaya waa inuu llaahay baryo isaganagargaarweydiisto, 4. Waa in qofku ogaado inaan cidna ka baajin kareynwixii loo qoray cidnanau diidi kareynwixii loo calfay, 5. Camalka wanaagsanwuxuu ka badbaadiyaa qofkamusiibooyinka, 6. Waa in qofku ku kalsoonaadonaftiisa kuna t i i r s a d ol f a a h i i s ak e l i g i .

XADIfSKA20aad XISHOODKA Waxaa laga weriyay Abuu Mascuud Guqba ibn Gamaral AnsaariAl Badri(Allahaka raallinoqdee), lnuu yiri: Rasuulkiillaahaywuxuu yiri:

Waxaa ka mid ahaa hadalladiilaga soo gaaray Nebiyadii hore: Haddii aadan xishooneynfal waxaaddoontid. Waxaawerivav Bukhaari. 7g

SHARAXA Xadiiskaniwuxuu ka hadlayaaqiimaha weyn ee x i s h o o d k uk u l a h a ad i i n i h i i h o r e e e a a d a m i g uk a soo dhaxleen Nebiyadii hore Nebedgelyo iyo Naxariisi kordooda ha ahaatee. Hadalka waxaa laga garanayaaain nebi walba ummaddiisaku ) u x u uu w a a n i nj i r e y , N e b i M u x a m m e d n a( s . c . w . w sheegayummaddiisain xishoodku ka mid yahay iimaanka.Markaxishoodla'aanwaa iimaanla'aan, ama xishood laawe waa iimaan faawe, sidaa awgeed, xadiiskanwaa haniabaadiyo goodin u j e e d d a q o f k a x i s h o o d k a f u d u d a y s t a , fa n a dareensinayohaddii uu fududeysto xishoodka q i i m a h au u k u l e e y a h a yb u l s h a d ai n u uh o o su d h i c i doono,islamarkaanaciqaabmudandoono,maxaa yeefay, xishoodku waa xakamaha qofka ka hortaagan xumaatada, qallooca, sharaf-dhaca iyo dulliga. FAII'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. Qiimaha weyn ee xishoodku ku leeyahay t a a r i i k h d aa a d a m i g a , 2 . Q o f k a a a n x i s h o o nk h e y r l a g a s u g i m a a y o , 80

3. In xishoodkuka mid yahayanshaxawanaagsan ee dadka ku faano, 4, Goodiga ku dhacay xishood laawaha inuu mudan doono ciqaab adag, maxaa yeelay mar haddiiqofku xishoodkaka tago wuxuu ku kacayaa d e m b i y of o o l x u n .

ta,t.l

'i"-

--tt-

;t. J!.n-, - o,**

l.r-'

,-1., El

,9., ;F

" If 4.?

.f}\:)r+

+ .},.llrtf,it

."JJri .Jur

J[i

t7t

L. : JJ; f^t

!'#'T-;iL JLr Y Y_f t

( o --oir! rF'f

-t,

r alll.r \:rt -)

o'7

'&ir;'

,.4e

XADIISKA21aad QUMANAANATA

WaxaalagaweriyayAbuu Camar-waxaasidookale l a o r a nj i r a yA b u uC a m r a -S u f y a a ni b n C a b d u l l a a h , ( A l l a h ak a r a a l l in o q d e e )i n u u y i r i :

i l l a ( s . c . w . ") i i g a W a x a a nk u i r i R a s u u l k iA s h e e gl s l a a m k ae r a ya a n a nw e y d i i nd o o n i n q o f a a n a d i g aa h e y n . Wuxuu yiri Nebiga (s.c.w.) Waxaad d h a h d a al l a a h a yb a a nr u m e e y a yk a d d i b n a ku toosjidkaquman." Waxaaweriyay Muslim. SHARAXA Xadiiskanw i aa laba eray oo aad u xeer ldheer, m a x a ay e e l a y ,l s l a a m k ibi a ai n t a a sk u i d i f: I n q o f k u l l a a h a y r u m e e y o s h a r c i g a n ak u c a m a l f a l o ,k u 82

t o o s n a a n t aj i d k a q u m a n w a a i n l a f u l i y o w a x a l a g u amray, ka reebtoonto wixii lagaa reebay. qof kii intaas laga helo ma jiro wax uga dhiman l s l a a mn i m a di i , FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA f . i i m a a n k aa y a a k a h o r r e e y ac a m a l f a l k ak a l e , 2 . K u s u g n a a n t ai i m a a n k a , 3 . K u t o o s n a a n t aj i d k a q u m a n , 4 . H a d a l k ag a a b a n o o l a g u m u r t i y e e y o a r r i m o a a d u xeeldheer.

. uai-;i oi3Lrr*:V'+i # ,i tVIi +r

ib oi *;;i c *i[jKJi'4; 'C,';'1

l,-:i

.i.;i

J-;:r-J1':*,lr-bi rircii;i , .JriJ {t

.. Jy,,'ird-rli; , ,sr*i-r'r*'J

.{, , r{. d-u-i t, \i i,-;j, -tlri n'r;' : t fur '';i irr'-,

XADfISKA 22aad WAHA JANNADA LAGU GALO Waxaalaga weriyayAbuu CabdullaahJaabiribn Cabdullaah- al-Ansari(Allahaka raallinogdee):

I n n i n w e y d i i y e yR a s u u l k al l a a h a y( s . c . w . ) : Haddaan tukado salaadda oon soomo Ramadaankaoon baneestoxalaashaoon iska reebo xaaraantaintaanaaananwaxna ka siyaadin ma gelayaaJannada?Wuxuu : aa. k u j a w a a b a yN e b i g i i( s . c . w . ) H Waxaaweriyay Muslim.

Macnahaaan ka reebtoonaadoxaaraantawaa aan ka dheeraado xaaraanoo idil. Macnahabaneystoxalaashawaa aan ku dhaqmo waxa xalaasha ah anigoo rumeysan xalaalnimadooda. SHARAXA Xadiiskani wuxuu inooga warramay waxa lagu muteysanayoJannada taasoo ah in qofku guto waajibaadka lagu farad yeelay kana dheeraado waxyaalahalaga xaaraantimeeyay oo aad ugu yar dunida sida Doofaarka,Khamradaiyo xaqa dadka k a l e ,i y o i n u u c u n o w i x i i l l a a h a yu x a l a a l i y a yo o a h wixii ka soo haray xaaraanta. FAA'IIDADA XADIISKA 1 . O o g i d d as a l a a d d as, o o m i d d a , 2. Ka dheeraanshahaxaaraanta; 3. Ku dhaqankaxalaasha, 4 . l n c a m a l k af i i c a n l a g u h e l a y oJ a n n a d a . 85

i, ,fG + i;il #u Uj'* :Jti lt'.iri','.,'r'r1j -Ftdt'.iri , i-;r,lv & +i',s

'-Fr'r-fui,, 'r;jr; ., ir:j ,,n ittli ; -9yJ F'r=jt *t

-u4, , -;r-;Jr

'J;.Y-il; 'xt"Lsrt ;F.lft , tV'#Jf) . lni 'r'J:{" '; -clit+ ,+r"fii'it bF

,'r.ii*hr; , ;'i$'s ,u1Jr

,'l ' .t, ..1-nl1 tt t{.o_yr ;t tâ&#x201A;¬.{F

l.c.'

4.-.'{t,

. '# "t;:

XADIISKA23aad F A L K AK H E Y R K A waxaa laga weriyay Abuu Maalig al-xaaris ibn C a a s i mA l - A s h c a r i ( A fl a h ak a r a p l l in o q d e e )I,n u u yiri: F l a s u u l kA ii lla(SCWw ) u x u uy i r i : Nadaafaddu waa iimaanka barki, xflmdiga

Allana wuxuu buuxiyaa miisaanka Ereyada Subxaana Laah..Al-xamdu L i l l a a h ,w a x a y b u u x i y a a nc i r k a i y o d h u l k a d h e x d o o d as, a l a a d d uw a a n u u r , s a d a q a d . u waa burhaan (xujo), sabarkuwaa iftiin, Q u r ' a a n k ux u j o a y u u k u u n o q d a a a m a a k u gu n o q d a a , d a d k a o o d h a m m i w e y kallahaannaftoodeyiib g eeyaan,g aarwey x u r e e y a a nq, a a r n aw e y h a l a a g a a n . " W a x a aw e r i y aM u s l i m . SHARAXA X a d i i s k a nwi u x u u i n a t u s a y a aa r r i m oa a d u q i i m o a a x a al o o g ai e e d a ai n q a l b i g a w e y n :N a d a a f a d dw l a g a s a f e e y ox a a s i d n i m a d ax,i n k a i y o i i r r o o y i n k a

q a l b i g a g a l a e e f a r a h a b a d a n .M a r k a q o f k i i l l a a h a y r u m e e y a w a x a a s n a k a n a d i i fi y o q a l b i g i i s a a y u u iimaanku mid dhan noqonayaa. Ereyga mahad-naqa ee ah (al Xamdu Lillaah)ajarkiisu wuxuu. buuxinayaa miisaanka lagu miisaamo Ir

k h e y r k a i y o s h a r k a o o l l a a h a yo g y a h a y i n t a u u l a e g ' y a h a y ,s i d o o k a l e l a b a d a e r a y o o w a d a j i r a e e k a l a a h ( S u b x a a n al l a a h iw a l x a m d u L i l l a a h )w a x a y buuxinayaan ajarkoodu ama abaal-gudkoodu cirka iyo dhulka dhexdooda,waa siyaalo llaahay oo keli ah uu qiyaasikaro. S a l a a d d u w a x a y u n o q o n a y s a aq o f k a n u u r u u k u h a n u u n o ,s a d a q a d uw a x a y u n o q o n e y s a as u m m a d muujisa qofka islaam-nimadiisa iyo siduu x o o l a h i i s a ,x o o g g i i s a i y o a q o o n t i i s au g u c a a w i y a y w a l a a l i h i i s i iu b a a h n a a ,s a b r i g u w a a k u a d k e y s i g a xaqa,iyo ku adkeysiga iska celinta iyo ka f o g a a n s h a h aw i x i i i l a a h a yx a a r a a n t i m e e y e yi,y o u sabarkawixii dhib ku soo gaaraee Alla uu kuu q a d d a r a y , m a r k a a d k e y s i g aq o f k u u a d k e y s a n a y o d h i b a a t a d ak a s o o g a a r t af u l i n t a s h a r c i g ai s l a a m k a

w a x a a f o o g u a b a a f g u d a y a ian f o o . i f t i i m i y oj i d k a t o o s a n e e J a n n a d al o o m a r o m a r k a d a d k a k a l e m u g d i g al a g u d a b o o l o . Qur'aanku isagu waa xujo, qofkii ku camaffafa wuxuu u yahay xujo u marag kacda C a a c a d n i m a d i i shaa,d d i ia a n uk u d h a q m i nw u x u u ku noqonayaa xujo ku caddeysa ceebihiisaiyo J e mb i y a d i i s a . Q o f k a s t a s u b a x i i w u x u u u k a l f a h a ad a n a h i i s a ,vuxuu iib geynayaa camalka naftiisa, marka radduu wax kheyr leh sameeyonaftiisawuxuu ka 'urtay cadaabkiiAfla, haddii uu ku kaco shar raftiisiiayuu ku riday cadaab.Markaqofka isagaa a siiyay awood inuu kala doorto meesha uu r a f t i i s ag e y n a y oJ a n n oi y o N a a rh a d b at u u u c a m a l a s ho . FAA'IIDADAXADI]SKA l . I n q o f k a m u s l i m k a a h k u d a d a aof s i d u u l a f b i g i i s au g a n a d i i f i nl a h a aw a x y a a l a h ax u n x u n , 89

2. In falalkadadkamiisaanlagu qiyaasidoono, 3. Faa'idadasabarkaiyo aiar badnaantiisa,

4. Sida Qu/aanku dadka ugu shafaacaqaadayc haddiilagucamalfalo,

5. Qof kastanaftiisuuu shaqotegayaanin Naaru jeedaiyo nin Jannou ieedaayaaloo qeybsamaya markanaftaadaJannou jiid,

6. Qiimahasadaqadaiyo salaadduu leedaha maalintaxisaabtaqofkii hormarsaday.

;*hu)!.8ffiirii# . ., 1,. , +ruilt ,' â&#x201A;¬rl-;t 7,

t -'

,',-

y.) u& y-!J. q ./

: $v

t-rr

.t;w {.u';,:|rfi-';W, 90

..i-

rJ-.

'i {1 'Jw'ff ,'ol-*o

| ,#+ [

|&ii : ,#+ [- "ji'i+i ;ri',i,'l {g j;t,";:;v i*,ti

ri+ "-J.Jt d t

'#?,+:V t 'j {1 )G

: ,#+ [ '-<3i ;ffiU';'# t,

,-r;Jt';jtt

-i.r.

J-

Ut-r, ,kJ',

t"r4l

t."

-rjF"' f ,

"U! ,s :ki,$i cifiu -/ \ 4. t

'dt : .s'E tr rgiS 'rr., ;f +'.n 'J-t( rjfi 4:ro' [ 4,.ffi ,f

'3:Ji: 's;.Tr'afi;i'ai"-,J: .t.

17's h:

--*

o fu- o,, o

f*1,

.ot

>-JE.,cl e

!-.-

t-itf

,s)+

f=jJ

,J eU;,(: [ ,,'ailt ;$ .r.i |'-.'.-,.

t'.f',

, fu li

i t. gt -tr i LfiV dilr'

r,'3Lyt ; y, + ;;i ;; r;v'{qi 91

'"*'ai'-l , +;k I tt:i ..# i -lx.i '{tfr'*hli €rr,u *7 f*,1, , *iu , fL p f;rt';r$E -*rl;',r,'fi 'u&[f\ir 6,, lJ-'f-: Lsy fu -*ir.pif rir i,=-ir . ,

tri

o tt6

o l-or.

, =

+,+iF*i -L1'#

'€ rir : ,s)+ [

, 6[l 'rkJ'ri'j, ",&

-#+}'J'r, .ri $.$ irl;-i6 eit;

o'*; {r

'$ir;' XADIfSKA24aad REEBIDDADULilIGA

Waxaalaga weriyeyAbii-Dar al-Gafaari (Allaha ka raaflinoqdee),in Nebigu(s.c.w.),uu lraweriyey Rabbigiisaoo yiri:

Addoornaheygiyowanigu waan ka xaaraantimeeyey nafteyda dulrniga, waxaan ka dhigay dhexdiinna xaaraan, idinkuha is-dulminina.Addoomaheygiyo w d h a m m a a n t i i nb a a d ib a a d t i h i i n ,q o f k i i aan hanuuniyoma ahee,ffiorkasoo doonta . ddoomah* h a n u u n a a n i d i n h a n u u n i y e eA n a a db a a h a nt i h i i n e y g i i y o wd h a m m a a n t i i w soo doonta quud aan idin quudiYee. A d d o o m a h e y g i i y o wd h a m m a a n t i i n w a a a r r a d a nt i hi i n s o o d o o n t ah u a a n i di n a r r a d t i r e e . A d d o o m a h e y g i i y o wh a b b e e n i y o d h a r a a r b a w a a d g e f e y s a f , f l , d e mb i g a d h a mm a a n t i i n a a n i g a a d h a a fa , m a r k a dembi-dhaaf dalba aan idiin dembid h a a f e e . A d d o o m a h e y g i i y o wh a d d a a d i dhibi lahaydeen ma awoodi kartaan, h a d d a a dw a x i i t a r i l a h a y d e e nm a a w o o d i kartaan. Addoomaheygiiyow haddii d a d k o od h a m m ik i i l o o g u h o r - u u m a y i l a a k i i u g u d a m b e e y e yJ i n n i i y o I n s i b ao o a y dhammaantoodla mid noqdaan qofka d a d k au g u A l l a k a c a b s ii y o c i b a a d ob a d a n , 93

w a x b ah a n t i d e y d ak u k o r d h i n m e y s a a n . Addoomaheygiiyow h a d d i id a d k a o o d h a n k i i l o o g u h o r u u m a yi l a ak i i u g u d a m b e e y e y I n s i i y o J i n n i b aa y l a m i d n o q d a a nn i n k a d a d k a u g u c a a s ib a d a n ,w a x b a h a n t i d e y d a ka dhimimeysaan Addoomadeydiiyow haddii dadka kii u horreeyeyiyo kii u d a m b e e y e yl n s i i y o J i n b ah a l m e e fa y i s u g u y i m a a da a n o o a y d h a m m a a n t o o d i w e y d i i s t a a nw a x a a y d o o n a y a a no o n m i d hasta siiyo wuxuu warsaday waxba h a n t i d e y d ak a d h i m i m a a y a a n w , â&#x201A;¬ l x a a nk a ahayn irbad bad la geliyeyay ka dhinto biyaha badda. Addoomaheygiiyow, w a x a a ni d i i n h a y a ac a m a l k i i n n i oi o n i d i i n keydiyey, si waafi ahna idiinka a b a am f a r i n a y ol,n f l r k an i n k i ik h e y rl a k u l m a l l a a h a yh a u m a h a d - n a q o ,k i i s h a rl a k u l m a n a f t i i s ak e fi a h h a c a n a a n t o . W a x a aw e r i y e yM u s l i m .

SHARAXA xadiiskanwaa xadiis Qudsi ah, Nebigu (s.c.w.) I l a ah a y k a w e r i Y e Y . D u l m i g a w a x a l o o l a l e e d a ai n d a d k a g a r d a r r o i y o x a s a dl a g u t ak a c o a m a x o o l a h o o d ax a q - d a r r o l o o qaato, marka llaahay wuu ka dhowrsoon yahay dulmiga, dadkana wuxuu amray inaanay i s - d u l m i n , w u x u u l l a a h a yi n o o s h e e g a yw a x i i r a o o a h i n d a d k u d u n i d a y i m a a d o ,i y a g o o n a q o o n l a h a y n ,i y a g o o q a a w a n ,i y a g o o s a b o o l a h , m a r k a , a n u u n k ai y o a q o o n t a b au g u l l a a h a yb a a i r s a a q d a h d e e q a d a d k i i s a ,w a a n a i n l a g a d a l b o i s a g a k e l i a h o o n l a g a b a r y i n c i d a a n a r r i m a h a a sg a c a n t a k u haysan, maxaa yeelay,qofna ma bixin karo wax a a n n u h a n a n .W u x u u s h e e g a yl l a a h a yd a b e e c a d d a a a d a m i g u l e e y a h a yo o a h i n u u m a r k a s t a g e f a f k u d h a c o , m a r k a q o fk i i g e f a a w a a i n u u l l a a h a yc a f i s warsado oo uu u toobad keeno, iidka toosanna r a a c o . w a x a a n u l l a a h a y u b a l l a n q a a d a y q o fk i i d e m b i - d h a a f w a r s a d a ,i i d k a q u m a n n a k u t o o s a inuu cafin doono. waxaa kale oo llaahay inoo

s h e e g a yi n a a nc a a s i n n i m a ddaa d k ul l a a h a yw a x b a u d h i m a y n x, a t a ah a d d i iu u n k o od h a m m ik u c a a s i garoobaan.

Sidoo kale daacaddabadan waxba llaahay u k o r d h i n m a a y a a n ,x a t a a h a d d i i u u n k o o d h a m m i wada daacad taqi ah noqdaan, macnahoo ah k h a l q i g al l a a h a yw a x n au m a t a r i k a r a a nw a x n am a yeeli karaan, llaahay isagaa dunida abuuray, waanu ka deeqtoon yahay sida lagu caddeeyey a a y a d o b a d a n o o Q u r ' a a n k aa h , m a r k a u u n k u i s a g a au b a a h a nl f a a h a y ,w a x a a n au r o o n i n a y a m a r k i i s af u l i y a a n s, i a y u g a a r a a nd a n a h o o d a .

Waxaa sidaa caddeeyey qowlka leh: "Haddii dadkoodhan oo jinkunala jiro qof kastanawuxuu ka doono dunida i warsadooon dhammaantood qof walibasiiyo wuxuu warsadayhantidallaahay waxba ka dhimmi maayaan,sida aanay badda w a x b au g a d h i m a y nh a d d i ii r b a dl a g e l i y oo o l a g a soo saaro." Ugu dambeyntii xadiisku wuxuu sheegayaain dadka lagu abaalmariyo qofba wuxuu fashay, marka qofkii ku gabood falay sharciga, hawada 96

n a ft i i s a n a r a a c a y w a x a a l o o g u a b a a l g u d a y a a c a d a a b .q o f k i i s ea m a r k a R a b b i r a a c a ye e s h a r c i g a k u c a m al - f a l a y , w a x a a l o o g u a b a a l g u d a y a a J a n n a d a .M a r k a q o f k i i n a a r m u t a y s t ah a c a n a a n t o rraftiisaoo keli ah, maxaa yeelay, iyadaa ka d hu m i s a yj i d k a t o o s a n .

F A A ' I I D A D AX A D I I S K A 1 . I n d u l m i g ux a a r a a nY a h a Y ; 2 . H a n u u n k aw a a i n l a w a r s a d ol l a a h a yo o k e l ia h , asbaabtana lala yimaado sida salaadda, ku x i r n a a n t a m a s i i d k a ,a k h r i s a s h a d aq u r ' a a n k ai y o xadiiska nebiga (SCW),la xiriirka dadka wanaagsan sida culumada, akhyaarta,dadka l s l a a m k ai y o s i d a y k a l i m a d a A l l a k o r u a h a a n l a h e y dk u h o w l a nl a n ai e c l a a d oi w m ; 3 . K h a l q i g u d h i b i y o d h e e f m i d n a l l a a h a ym a g a a r s i i nk a r a a n ; 4 . D a d k a w a x a a l a g u a b a a l m a r i y a aq o f b a w u x u u fashay; 5 . Q o f k a M u s l i m k aa h waa in uu llaahayka baryo h a n u u n k a , k h e Y r k a ,d e m b i d h a a f k ai y o w u x u u 97

cid aan doonabas€ aannuka codsaninarrlmahaae waxba uga tar€yn; 6, Qofku waa in uu Alla uga mahadnoqo nicmooyinkafaraha badan ee aan la soo koobi karayn.

, ,ui'd:li ,q't'lt ;)'* 7.

, l.

..,

lrrl ,)-t*'t yl;l

r -,f

[-U

-,il

'S3 rjri #'.i,i J#'i'i *G|A 'Ti .-ii , ,oi li', [ ,'nJ;-,# -.

ay-it

!-t

'(.!r..--r

ti-,

tln

t*fd i*'_, rFY!fj-tlt "r!^a.;

: Jrg "gr;;ilF-r'j;:r^;:r

Y u-"'G['Si'.i,i .

';i.r-, 6; ( __) **'"tf .-

ri;*

i'A'ri ' "W -ti:$'#lK-ir

i')rr),

,'tit; i4X ,Ft .ir',,'u3* ,.L\i'rtrr;

i.!.

-/el

â&#x201A;¬t

4*i-,t

o!.

o ,

t ai,s*o {\*

i, t-!r,

o-,

o,-,.1

.rrei.rj fo' l.-rO t

-E

i;6" fi-i ,jr,l fii li;

lol.f, t#"cr!o i od--'ri r'

,"'..

ril ,

-.:J:K t

Jof,

aeJ*a }l-lAu.

-*.

r; : rjri

-;ri -lr! t ";\ld ii LKt

'rjo

'Jtti , lt-* ;i I{" . u ;t -Jblfl)\*Jl j r#;r

a l

, ,

ln'7tir,/-'/crl/,t

" ,

fJ-'

trt-

or rJ

XADfISKA25eed WAFDIGUWAA SADAOO Waxaafaga weriyeyAbuu-Darr (Allahaka raalfi noqdee),inuu yiri:

(s.c.w,), kamidah DadAsxaabtiiRasuulka (s.c.w.): yiri Rasuulkii ayaaku Nebiga Allow ahaa ayaa ajarkiifa dadkii maalqabeenka 99

wada tagey, sidaan u tukanno ayey u tukanayaan, sidaan u soomno ayey u soorTrf,yaan,waxay nagu dhaafeen in ay sadaqaystaanxoofahoodadheeraadkaah. Markaasuu Nebigu yiri {s.c.w,}: Miyaan llaahay idin siin wax aad sadaqaysataan.? Tasbiixadkastaa (Subxaanallaah), waxay idiin tahay sadago, Takbiirad kastaa (AllaahuAkbar ) waxayidiin tahaysadaqo, Taxmiid kastaa (Alxamdu Lillaah) waxay idiin tahaysadaqo,Alla mideynkastaa(Laa l l a a h a l l l a l - l a a h ) , w a x a y i di i n t a h a y sadaqo,wanaaggala is-f araawaasadaqo, xumaanta layska reebaa waa sadaqo, g a l m a d ao o r i d i i n n uw a a s a d a q o .M a r k a a s b a y y i r a a h d e e nR: a s u u l k iAi l l o w m a n i n b a a xaajada uu gudanayolagu aiar siinayaa? Markaasbuu yiri: waxaad iiga warrantaa haddii uu naagxaaraanah u tegi lahaasow d e m b ik u m ad h a c e e n ?S i d o ok a l eh a d d u uu t a g o o o r i d i i s ax a l a a s h aa h w u x u u l e e y a h a y aiar. Waxaaweriyey Muslim.

100

SHAR

AXA

Xadiiskaniaad buu muhiimu yahay,maxaayeelay, wuxuu inoo caddeynayaa inaan cibadadu ku koobnaynsalaaddaiyo waaiibaadkaxagga llaahay ee waxaa ka mid ah kheyr kasta oo dadka loo taa'ideeyo. Waxaakale oo xadiiskusheegayinaan sadaqadu ku koobneynxoola-bixinta oo keli ah, ee werdigu geli karo halkii sadaqada,ninkii aan xoolo lahayn. Waxaala sadaqaynkaraaxoogga llaahayku siiyey, carrabkaagawaadku werdinkartaa,laakiin,waxaa shardi ah erayadaaad ku werdinaysaain ay kuwa sharcigu na faray ay yihiin, sida kuwa ku xusan xadiiskan, mana bannaana inuu jeebkiisa ka keensadowardi aan sharciga lagu sheegin,sida aanay u bannaaneynin uu tukado salaaddaaan sharcigufarin amasiaannusharcigau farin,waxaa kafe oo carrabkalagasadaqaynkaraain dadkawax loo sheego,laguhauuniyoiidka toosan,loogadigo jidka qalloocan. Waxaa kaloo xadiisku inoo faa'ideeyeyin fal kasta oo wanaagsanqofka laga aiar siinaayohaba noqdo wax uu dantiisagaarka ah u qabtay sida galmadaxaaskiisa.

101

FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. Siday Asaxaabtukheyrkaugu tartamijireen, innagunawaa inaankagadayanno; 2. Sadaqaduinaanayxoolola bixiyooo kefiah ku koobnaynee xoogaggakala duwan ee llaahay inoogudeeqayla sadaqaysankaro;

3. Cibaadaduin ay ku koobneynarkaantalslaamka ee ay tahaykheyrkastaoo loo sameeyoaadamiga sida waafaqsansharciga; 4. Galmadaxalaashaah, wexealaga helayaaajar.

-.fU -.Jr!'d'.iri 'qi'., t';'j, â&#x201A;¬)';L : # lti *. oi t-; .. t "F?r .r

yh:r; # -""6ii jjl-|)t .

o j - 1. c - 1 .

, | h

I i.c. c7.i liJ-t -aJ#l d; J+*: *--3t 1i CF f i

102

ltt

.^ , ll

ol, , #.rr rt',h}"-#, er t' L{Cr '{hu+ii; ., e.r,

lla'cf,

. iiJ^.a

I t-Jaai r. L

,t;r*L*frFt

;^i*i>utrr ri;.5rFr'-F.,1 -,il . utoi^*,,- ful,t .E;-Tr '7$'1'61;]ti6' XADIISKA 26aad

XILKA SAARAHXUBNAHA OOFKA Waxaalaga weriyeyAbuu-Hureyra (Allahaka raalli noqdee),inuu yiri: RasuulkiiAlla (s.c.w.) wuxuuyiri: Xubin ltasta oo aadamiga ku taal, waxaa kordeeda ah sadaqo, maalin kasta. Marka haddaad laba qof oo dirirsan heshiisiiso sadaqo ayey kuu tahay, haddii aad qof

dhibaateysansida ruux curyaan ah ku ga rgaartid gaadiid f u u lidda oo ku in uu fuuloamaqalabdhulkaka taageertid yaal aad u soo qabato waxay kuu tahay 103

sadaqo, hadalka wanaagsan waa sadaqo, tallaabo kasta oo aad salaad u qaaddid waa sadaqo, haddii aad jidka waxa dadka d h i b a y a a a d k a l e e x i s i dw a a s a d a q o . Waxaaweriyeyal-Bukhaari iyo Muslim. SHARAXA Xadiiskani, wuxuu si faahfaahsan inoogu warramayaaxilka ka saaran qofka muslimiinta w a fa a l i h i i s aa h e e b u l s h a d ak u l a n o o l . w u x u u llaahay ku waajibiyeyxubin kasta oo ka mid ah xubnaha gofka sadaqajoogto ah, waxaanalagu bixin karaa sadaqadaas shaqada xubnaha bulshadaee baahanloo qabanayo,wuxuuxadiisku tilmaamaydhowrfal, tusaaleahaan,kuwaasoo ah: In dadka kala boodsan la heshiisiiyo,in gofka tamarta daran ee curyaankaah ama indhaha la' lagu caawiyo fuulidda gaadiidka, in hadal wanaagsanoo aan turxaa4 lahayn fagula hadlo dadka aad la kulmeysid, inaad Masaajidka qafbigaagaku xirto, lugtaadanaku badisooo aad ka qayb qaadato safaadaha faradka ee jamac ahaan foo wada tukanayo iyo duruusta iyo muxaadarooyinkaka jira, inaad jidka dadka iyo xooluhu marayaan ka nadiifisid waxa dhibaya 104

d a d k as i d a ,d h a g a x a o, o d d ai w m . W a x a al a m i d a h a r r i m a h a a sw a x k a s t ao o w a x t a r u fe h d a d k a ,o o dhib ka badbaadinayama dheefu soo jiidaya. M a r k aw a x - u - q a b a d k a d a d k a k u u b a a h a na y a a k a a b i x i n k a r aw a a j i b k ax u b n a h a a g as a a r a n h, a d d i i awoodda llaahay ku siiyay aad ka hagratid w a l a a l a h a a gua b a a h a no g o w i n a a dm u d a nd o o n t o ciqaabtallaahay,sababtooah qofka curyaankaah ama waxtarkaagau baahanllaahayuma waayinin uu siiyo awooddaadaoo kale ama tu ka weynba, l a a k i i n s e ,o g a a n b u u s i d a a u g a y e e f a y ,s i l a g u u i m t i x a a n oa d i g ai y o d a d k ak u l a m i d k aa h , i n a y w a x k a q a b t a a na r r i m a h a a so o k a l e . FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . D h e x d h e x a a d i n tdaa d k ad i r i r s a nw a a k u w a a j i b dadka arvooddau leh; 2. Gargaarkaqofka aan fuuli karayn baabuurka ama waxa la midkaahba,ha noqdo qof curyaanah, mid indha la waa waxyaalaha waajibka ku ah x u b n a h ab u l s h a d am u s l i m k aa h ; 3. Qofkii aan wax kale hayn waa inuu ku soo dhoweeyo dadka erayo wanaagsan oo qofku ku

105

farxo, isagoo daacad ah oo aan waxba ka .sagabanayn;, 4. Jidka dadku marayowaa in laga fogeeyowixii dadkadhibaya,sida dhagaxa,goryaha,iwm; 5. Socodkaloo soconayomasiidka,tallaabokasta qofku; ajar buu ku leeYahaY 6. Sidamaalki sekadaugu waaiibtayayeyjirkana ugu waajibtayseko,laakiin,sekdaiirku waainaad kalemuslimiinta xoogga,caqfigaiyo laxaadkaaga wax ugu tartid; 7. Inuuqofku xooggiisaisagauun iskukoobinee ah waain uu u gudbiyodadkakaleee walaafahiis una baahanwaxtarkiisa.

:W{%XH t

jc'

.Jlilrr

trt

f Y', '";l:'il 106

'iL

t"e

, o'r,6r #&''Ji'c^f;'# '"+:-:iri, : Jti

'& 'i'i 'e',

p i i-')i';|'t

:-.JG'J,.;iint'Jr iIU+' '.11i f':ti;'lr, y--*r,, .'iir #l o.t

-Jr ,J ilr,-[ ryi; , i-iJrJjIi'[tir

. u!'.fri;'.'frrrr6ibit*r d i3-i,

'â&#x201A;¬l'"Jt; ,rgj'#i a

.J".[,i's.H ji,t:-i,Flt+ f

;'L!

XADIISKA27aad SHAKIGASIDAADUGA BIXI LAHAYD Waxaa laga weriyey an-Nawaas ibn Samcaan in uu yiri Nebiga(s'c'w.): (Allahaka raallinoqdee),

Samaantuwaa dabeecaddawanaag$an, waawaxnaftaadashakigeliya xumaantuna 107

eed kahatoin dadku kugu arko. Waxaaweriyey Muslim Waabisaibn Macbadnawaxaalagaweriyey, Allaha k a r a l l i n o q d e e ,i n u u y i r i :

W a x a a nu m i d R a s u u l k i li l a a h a y( s . c . w . ) , markaasuuu i yirri:"Ma waxaadu timid inaad warsato samaanta? Markaasaan iri: Haa. Markaasuu yiri: qafbigaaga warso s a m a a n t u w a a w a x a y n a f t a a du k u kalsoonaato, Qalbiguna ku negaado, xumaantunawaa waxa nafta shaki geliya, qalbigunaka walaaco,xataa haddii darJku kuu iftoodu oo ay kuu qiraan in uu wanaagsan yahay. Waaxadiis Xasanah ee ku yaaf MusnadkaAxmed ibn Xanbaliyo Ad-Daarami. SHARAXA Xadiiskanwaa miisaanlagu kala sooco wanaagga iyo xumaanta, miisaankunawaa galbiga qofka Muslimkaah, marka arrinku kaa hor yimaado haddii aad ka shakidoin uu waxaasxalaalyahay 108

iyo in kafe,markawixiiaad ka shakididka dheerow xataa haddii dadku ku yiraahdo waxaanu waa waa inaadku xalaalwaa inaadanku kalsoonaanin, camal-fashid waxa aad ku kalsoontahay ee aad ku laabfayowdahay,daliilxoog lehnaaadsharciga uga heysato. FAA'IDDADAXADIISKA 1 . H a d d a a dd o o n t o i n a a d k u d h a q a a q d i ds h a q o ama fal ad ka shakisantahatynaftaadala tasho,iyo c u l u m a d al s l a a m k a ; 2 . Q o f k a M u s if m k ad h a b t aa h , w u x u u q a l b i g i i s ak u negi yahay waa wax san; 3 . Q o f k aM u s l i m k aa h , w i x i iu u k a s h a k i y oi n a y x u n yihiin iyo in kale waa in uu ka dheeraado. 4. Wixii aad necebtahay in ay dadka sharaftaleh kugu arkaanogow in uu yahaywax aansharcigaku fiicnayn.

109

: Jti'.3 oi g;i_*

hi j;

;]; o

!-7.

d'O;f;

jr e# uj '* * f(

,li \ii

ft;.)

#t'r+'J +; &;

. ,-r;Iill

+:i6V, *iJ;'rb_,ffi ,L-#tw l"iui,s'F'. ifurf ,:Ju.v\it,.e; .:F ;kI; ';t.dgi;L:t -fl'; ,"57'i i#?tyii ,s'l; 's, ,

o -e

,Jo*;ir ;r#r j ruilJt{*i

oat

r ft*J

L+-t

tl-

tr drts o l/or-,

t*\lrd

'-,;Vir-u1*i , u-1, +t;rur4;rrt,

7 '" --

- .

,l{; c +l),l"j iil, v4.

,lt;L,.n i;:t3"lt'iy t , ( /Ul ,I. iti,;

"#';-

+rr- Jvr'$*.;orr;jf,fi,rf; 110

XADIISKA 28aad DARDAARAN Waxaalaga wariyeyAbuu-Naiiix al-Girbaad ibn Saariya(Allahaka raallinoqdee),in uu yiri:

Waxaana wacdiyeyRasuufkii Alta(s.c.w.), wacdi qalbiga dhalaaliyeyoo indhaha ka ilmeysiiyey,markaasaanku niri Rasuulkii Allow wacdigaaganiwuxuuu u eg yahay wacdi sagootin ah ee inoo dardaaran. Markaasuu yiri: waxaan idinkula dardaarmayaacabsidaAllaha casiiskaah ee weyn iyo maqal iyo adeecid m a d a x d i i n n ax, a t a ah a d d i i u u m a d a x i i n n u y a h a yn i n a d d o o na h ,n i n k i i n n an o o l a a d a n a wuxuu arki doonaa khilaal fara badan, si aad uga badbaaddaankhilafkaa waxaan idinkula dardaarmayaainaad raacdaan jidka Nebigiin iyo jidka Khulafadiisii hanuunsanaa, iidkaaku dhegaoo gowsaha ku qabsada,kana digtoonaadaarrimaha soo dirrin doona, maxaayeelay,wax kasta oo Diinta lagu soo dirriyey waa bidco, bidcaduna waa baadinnimo, qofkii ku socdaanawaa ahlu-naar. Waxaa weriyey Abuu-Daawuud iyo at-Tirmidi, wuxuuna yiri waa xadiis Xasanah oo saxiix ah, 111

SHARAXA X a d i i s k a n iw u x u u c a d d e y n a y a aa r r i m o k a m i d a h k u w i i N e b i g u ( s . c . w . )u d a r d a a r m a yu m m a d d i i s a , waxaanu ku wacdiyey wacdi qalbigooda d h a q a a j i y e y ,w u x u u k u l a d a r d a a r m a yi n a y l l a a h a y k a c a b s a d a a n o o a y k u d a d a a l a a nd h o w r i d d a i y o ku-dhaqanka sharciga, wuxuu taray in amarka d a w l a d d a , l s l a a m k a d h a q a nk e e d u y a h a y l a a d e e c o ,x a t a a h a d d u u y a h a y n i n k a m a d a x d aa h q o f a d d o o n a h . M a r h a d d i ia a n n u w a x d i i n t ak h i l a a f s a n i d i n f a r e y n .w u x u u x a d i i s k uk a w a r r a m a yw a x y a a l o d h i c i d o o n a o o a h n i n k i i n o o l a a d ai n u u l a k u l m i khilaaf tara badan. Marka wuxuu yiri Nebigeennii s u u b b a n a a ( s . c . w . )h a d d i i w a x a a s i d h a c a a n r a a c a jidka Nebiga iyo Khulafadii hanuunsanaydku j o o g e e n . K h u l a f a d aw a x a l o o l a j e e d a a A b u u b a k a r As-Sadiiq, Cumar lbni-Khadaab, Cusmaan i b n i - C a f f a a n , C a l i t b n i - A b i i - D a a l i b , j i d k a a sb a a xaq ah ee ha lagu dhego, cidii heystana ha lala garab iyo gaashaan noqdo.

Wuxuu uga digay in ay ku kalsoonaadaan waxyaalahadiinta lagu kordhin doono oo aanka mid aheyn,ama laga naaqusindoono ee ah bidcada,bidcadunawaa baadi dadka naartau jiideysa,markabidcadawaxaaloola jeedaain Ilaahaylagu caabudowax aannuji-

112

deynin oo aan nebigu farin, sida werdi aannu nebigu sheegin inaan ku werdinno ama salaad aan lagu farin ama gootrii lagu faray goor aan atreyn aad tukatid ama si aan laguu farin u tukatid ama aadu jeesatomeel aan qiblada aheyn ama aad dawaaftid meel aan Kacbada Ilaatray ahyn iwm. Bidcaduna waa laba nooc, bidco lagu gaaloobayo dida ku dawaafiddaqabuuratraama baryadaawliyada mootan iyo gargaar ugu wacashadooda,Iyo bidco aan lagu gaaloobeynl ha yeesheedembi sida carrabbaabiddaniyada salaaddaoo aadtiraahdousallii faradal salaata.....iwm. Markaadku kacaysofal cibaadoah, waa inaad ogaatidhalka uu falkaassalka ku hayo, maxaa yeefay,cibaadoma aha inaadiska fashidsidaad jeceshahayee waa sida lagu faro, haddiiseaad llaahayku caabuddowax aannukuu diran waa if iyoaakhiraba, markaiskahubso tacabkhasaaray intaad dhowdahayoo camalkaagafa socodsii sharcigalslaamkaruntaah.

113

FAA'IDADAXADIISKA 1 . I n l l a a h a yfa d h o w r o s h a r c i g i i s a ;

2. In amarka dawladda lslaamka wax ku xukumeysafa adeeco,haddiikalefidnaadhaceysa; 3, Markakhilaafku batoxaggadiintawaa in la raaco iidkii rasuulka(SCW) iyo khulafadiisa;

4. Dadka ku camal fala bidcada abaalkooduwaa tacab khasaar ifka iyo cadaab aalrhiro, maxaa yeelay,wejigaalagagasoo tuurayaacamalkooda, aakhiranawaalagu ciqaabayaa,sababtooah intuu weydaartayiidkii Rasuulkaayuu ku camal falay cibaado aan fa tarin, inkastoo uu is-leeyahay kheyr baadheleysaa,wuxuu la mid yahayqofkaasi s i d i i a s a g a o o l e h j i d k a R a s u u l k am a f i i c n a e e a n i g a aj i d k a f i i c a n o o l l a a h a y k u u d h o w e y n a y a samaynaya,jidkaasbaananaartageeya.

114

:;J6,#.ii,i-,i-rbnia.v i'-;,i.,r-li;,i;t['ttii

,h\J* 'r

it:i'i,lJri, rfrr;+tr,'fur t g

o -

o-'-- â&#x201A;¬

-itr\r.'

*[c -r*ddlt

t.u

. .

P-f 'r5 y) lF Y ;1T : li .,[# hi 'Euht';i 'r{;, et?'1 . , , . ir*'; dii I

&i\i VT:-.Jri'il.L,Ir o*ti,;:6t

,,#'i^*srr, A iF"' #' :rrii I

[Lr.

f :.J

a! *(*, irri,e)_i4r-*i'oYr.l;f Vi, 'c.ii ,:tr oirr : JLi.i,t J;', i ;, 115

I t l-.o Q l--,t ';t l t - t .,', lrtt .(.)t{-Jl arli dir)i( o)L;Jl F-r,iy-,rj' -r,

. * t k{lt-r 4qr'u'+i ii ,, : Jrt d

:;JLiiy-q.';;l.,.riJ;'rL-J.: '-ji t -

u1-.,1ll;[:'d^f

.r tj,r'r'fi;"J?,

clri#,':'Jw f y.';f#: ') I f - irO,g

id*, if ,-h ifti,Et(Jt'L^k',$'t.' ..ai*, 'F: Jti \i '#;\ f '1alii'a;ty 'F;'jJt--6

:,sv rtoh.]ti;', XADIISf,A 29aad JIDKA JANNADA LOO TIARO Waxaa laga weriyey Mucaad ibnJabal (Allaha ka raalli noqdee),wuxuu yiri:

Waxaanku iri RasuulkiiAllow ii sheeg 'camal Jannada i geliya, Naartana iga dheereeya.Wuxuu yiri, waxaad weydiisay arrin culus, waana sahfan yahay ninkii flaahay u fududeeyo: "llaahay kefigii caabud oo cid kale ha la wadaajinin 116

cibaadada, tuko salaadda, bixi sakada, soon bisha Ramadaanka, Xajka gudo, markaasuuyiri, soo kuma aan tuso irdaha khayrka:Soonkuwaa gaashaan,sadaqadu w a x a y d e m i s a a d e m b i y a d a ,s i d a b i y u h u dabka u damiyaan, waanasidaaoo kale salaadda saqda dhexe loo kaco. Markaa b u u w u x u u a k h r i y e ya a y a d d a nq u r ' a a n k a ah ee ammaanaysadadka u kaca salaadda saqda dhexe, marka dadka kale hurdada m a c a a n s a n a y a a nM. a r k a a s u uy i r i : M a k u u sheegaa arnnka madaxiisa, tiirkiisa iyo baarkiisa?Markaasaaniri: Haa, Flasuulkii Allow. Markaasuuyiri Nebigu: Arrinka m a d a x i i s uw a a l s l a a mn i m a d a ; T i i r k i i s u n a waa Salaadda;Baarkiisunawaa Jihaadka. H a d d a n aw u x u u y i r i : M a k u u s h e e g a aw a x intaas oo dhan isku fuuqsaday? Markaasaaniri: Haa, Rasuulkii Allow, m a r k a a s u uy i r i i n t u uc a r r a b k at a a b t a y i,s k a celi kan. Markaasaan iri Nebi Allowmiyaa na loo qabsanayaawaxaan ku hadalno? 117

Markaasuu yiri hooyadaa ha ku weydo Mucaadow,maxaa dadka naarta ku tuura oo aan ahayn waxyaalahacarrabka lagu gafabsaday?

Waxaaweriry at-Tirmidioo yiri waa XadiisXasan ah. SHARAXA

Xadiiskanwuxuu ltulansadayarrimo waaweynoo isla markaaqiimo xeel dheer ku fadhiya. Markuu weydiiyeyMucaadNebiga(s.c.w.),camalJannada geeya,Naartanalta fogeeya,wuxuu ugu iawaabay in camalkaasiltu xiranyahaysiduu ugu camalfalo mabaadi'idauu hoos ugu sheegayoo ShantaTiir e e l s l a a m k uk a m i d y i h i i n ,s i d ai n l l a a h a yk e l i g i i sl a caabudo oo aan cid kale loola shariik yeelin cibaadada. In uu guto waajibaadka salaadda soonka,sekadaiyo xajka.

Wuxuu haddanauga warramaywaxtarkasalaadda iyo sadaqada isagoo yiri: "Salaaddu waxay 118

gaashaankaaga noqotaanaarta,weliba wuxuu sii ammaanayisagooaayad Qur'aanah tusaaleu soo qaatay, dadka saqda dhexe salaadda u kaca markay dadka kale hurdo ku magan yihiin, sadaqadunawaxay damisaa dembiga qofka gubaya ee u jiidaya naarta." HaddanaRasuulku (s.c.w.)wuxuu ka warramay saddex wexyaalood oo ugu muhiimsan gofka dunida ku nool, kan ugu horreeyawaa in qofku galo Xeradalslaamnimada, kan labaadwaa Tiirka oogiddasalaadda,kan saddexaadoo ah heersare oo ah halka geefa kuruska kaga yaalfo waa jihaadkaaad la jihaadeysocadowyadanaftaadaee faraha badan oo ay ka mid yihiin: Sheydaanka, hawada nafta, Cadowga lslaamka ee raba in uu demiyo iftiinka llaahay iyo cadowga aadamiga, g u u d a h a a n ,s i d a g a a j a d a c, u d u r k a ,j a h l i g ai w m . waa inaadcadowyadaas oo dhan midnatoogasoo d h i c i n d h i n a c a a a d l s l a a m k ak a j o o g t i d , l a a k i i n , waxaas oo dhan waxaa ka daran ee loo baahan yahay waa inaadcarrabkaagaka adkaatid,maxaa yeelay, waa qalabka sharka iyo kheyrkabalagu 119

f u l i n k a r o ,i s a g a ad a d k ak u g ud i r i k a r a ,h a d d a a dk u hadashowax xun, isagaadadkakuu soo dhoweyn k a r ah a d a a dk u l ad h a q a n t i dw a x f i i c a n ,m a r k a ak a d i g t o o n o w i n u u n a a r k u j i i d o , d a d k a i s a g a ak u ururiyeynaarta. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . W u x u uc a d d e e y e yT i i r a r k al s l a a m k a ; 2. Faa'iidadasalaaddaiyo kaalintaay kaga iirto lslaamka; 3. Qiimahasadaqadaiyo salaaddasaqdadhexe; 4 . A r r i m a h au g u m u h i i m s a nq o f k ad u n i d ak u n o o l ; 5 . J i h a a d k ai y o w a x y a a l a h al a l ai i h a a d a a y o ; 6 . H a l i s n i m a d a c a r r a b k a i y o i n u u q o fk a n a a r j i i d a a y o ,h a d d u u s a ni s k a c e l i n ;

7. l n g u d a s h a d a w a a j i b k a q o fk a u i i i d e y s o J a nna d a . 120

'e ^'e',

it'i .(j;'c;ilr *; ,J'r : iJri'frt.:t'J'i;b *i lit

, G;U ii A1 J--i jtnlli'ir1,, i1

/l.'t--

)At e t-- il

? FJ \"

(

J/c'-(i

c LtlJ:*r-

}|,

l..,

tr;-l*

J>;l

' "g;'r tr--,tt'g'3; r, GF4fr -[r'fK

. t.rib tffitpf;. llt-,-l-I!.,1

2,1,.,,1

. o_f I *rrJar;t4t ot)s F

+/-

XADffSKA30aad XUDUUDDAAIIA WaxaalagaweriyeyAbuu-Saclabaal-Khushani Jurthumibn Naashir(Allahaka raallinoqdee),in uu yiri Rasuulkiillaahaywuxuuyiri: 121

flaahay wuxuu taraY waaiibaad,hfl dayacina wuxuu dhigaY soohdimo, ha g udbina, wuxuu xaaraantinn imeeyey waxyaaloee, ha falina,wuxuuka aamusay waxyaalo isagoon h ilmaansanaynuu ee ha baarbaarina. idinkunaxariisanaya Waa xadiis Xasan th, waxaa weriyey AdDaaraqudniiyo kuwo kaleba. SH A RAXA Xadiiskaniwuxuu ku soo murtiyeeyeylslaamkiioo dhan afar arrimoodoo kala ah: 1 . I n l a f a l o w i x i i l l a a h a yi n a a m r a y ; 2. Inaah la falin wixii llaahayinnaga reebay; 3. lnaan la gudbin soohdintallaahayku kala xiray wanaaggaiyo xumaanta; 4. Inaan la baarbaarinwixii llaahay ogaan uga aamusay. 122

Waxaalooga jeedaainaan la baarbaarinarrimaha dahsoon: A r r i m a h ad u n i d aj i r a w e y u w a d a b a n n a a ny i h i i n Muslimka, wixii aan lagu caddeyn in la xaaraantinimeeyey.Haddaba, qofka Muslimka wanaagsan ahi, waa inaanu waxyaalahaas faagfaagin,si aan shaki iyo waswaasugu dhicin dadka Musfimkaah ee waa in uu ku kalsoonaado llaahiisaoo u qeexaywixiixun ee aan loo oggoleyn ee dadka dhibaaya. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. Gudashadawaajibaadkaiyo ka dheeraanshaha xaaraanta; 2. Inta la fulinayo waajibaadkaee laga fogaanayo xaaraantawaa in lagu dhexjiro xuduuddallaahay uu dejiyeyoo aan laga tallabsan; 3. Uma bannaanaqofna in uu xaaraantinimeeyo w a x a a ns h a r c i g ud h i g i n . 123

4. Wax kastamarkoodahore wey bannaanyihiin ilaa laga helo qodob lagu xaaraantinimeeyo oo sharcigaku saleysan.

t-i

t(.

7 .

t..l

,t ,Jl Jl J-, rt-

"ll *b

rrlJ*o-ro,i\ +i ,lir-t- : Jw'$, ' ;'itli'Lfr',iro,'$i J?i'tt"; ,1 ,

rl/

'r.

-1

.t,t-!

r-"!r.

'ri-riir [+ $;1, . '.i,i C -ri'ji, 6-

t",

.rr,'Ul .:ry-./lJl -uf t

iF; +,{rri'.};or.t, ;iir;

124

XADIISKA31aad WAXA ILAAHAY IYO DADKUBA KUGU JECLAADAAN Waxaa laga weriyey Abuu Cabbaas Sahal ibn SaacidAl-Saacidi (Allahaka raalfi noqdee),in uu y i r i:

W a x a au y i m i d N e b i g a( s . c . w . )n, i n o o k u y i r i R a s u u l k iA i l fo w i g u h a n u u n if i c i l h a d d i i aan falo llaahay iyo ummaddiisabaigu jeclaadaan.Markaasbuu ku yiri, ka saahid adduunyadallaahaybaa kugu ieclaane,ka saahid waxay dadku haystaan iyagaa ku ,iec,laandoonee." waxaa weriyeylbnu-Maaiah iyo kuwo kale, waana Xadiis Xasanah. SHARAXA X a d i i s k a nw u x u u k a h a d l a y a aj i d k i i l o o m a r i l a h a a raalli ahaanshahallaahay iyo aadamiga,waana wax aad u adagsidii labadabaloo wad6 heli lahaa. a l l aw a ai n a a da d d u u n y a d ai s k a Raalla i h a a n s h a hA dhaaftid,Adduunyadawaxaaloogaieedaamaalka, marka waxaa is-weydiin leh haddii qofku iska dhaafo maalka iyo kasabaka sidee u noolaan 125

k a r a a ?X a d i i s k a nw a x a al o o g g a j e e d a a m a a l k al a g a s a a h i d a y o w a a m i d k a l a gu r a a d i y o j i d k a a a n s h a r c i g aa h a y n a m a s i d a x a a r a a n t aa h l a g u d o o n o , l a a k i i n j, i d k a x a l a a s h aa h i n a a dk u s h a q a y s a t i dw a a waajib, sida ay caddeeyeen aayado badan iyo x a d i i s y ok a l e . Markayaan loo qaadanin xoolaha oo dhan laga s a a h i d a a y o ,m a x a a y e e l a y , h a d d i i s i d a a l a y e e l o , w a x a a d a y a c m a y a w a a j i b a a d k i il l a a h a y a m r a y i n faga bixiyo xoolaha sida sakada, sadaq ada, xajka, jihaadka iyo badbaadin muslimiinta faga badbadiyo dhibaatooyinka arradka, gaajada, c u d ur r a d a i w m . K a s a a h i d d a x o o l a h a d a d k a , w a x a a l o o fa i e e d a ai n a a n q o f k u n o q o n m i d d a m c a w a x a a y d a d k a k a l e h a y s t a a no o a a n u k a b a r y i n ama ka boobin ama ka dhicin, dadku waxay isku nacaan baryada, marka waxaa loo baahan yahay intii qofku awoodi karo in uu iskadhowro baryada aadamiga, haddii ay arkaan dadku inaad ka deeqtoon tahay oo aanad waxtar ma ahee waxyeello u lahayn iyagaa ku jeclaanayaoo kuu s o o b a n d h i g a y ai n a y k u f a y e e s h a a nx i r i i r , i s k a a s h i i y o i s ka a lm e y s i.

126

FAA'IDADAXADIISKA 1. Qofkii ka dheeraadadamaca maalkaxaraanta l a g a h e l o l l a a h a yb a a k a r a a l l in o q o n a y a ; 2. Qofkii banneysta maallta xaaraanta ah, llaahay w u u n a c a a ,u u n k i i s u n aw e y n a c a a n ; 3. Waxay dadku kugu ieclaanayaan inaad ka deeqtoontid maalkooda iyo xooggooda, m a r k a a s a yk u j e c l a a n a y a a n .

'e 'ai-6e':Lrl-.1' ,V i:1rl[ i. ="-,* gj'* '$, : lrl {f"'hifu t'iI -r'dl . u';l-_i:i'1's'rj, i n n,F ,-,-1'. r-,ti*1'*'.*'r'j,tt't'n , ";r, ir ir;r, , '* '>L, 'E--J, 'tr 'e .. + eUr; otis-t ,F- ;, t t+ 'rr-'lu -{-tJ; 'rh.tii-"i',t'it , ht ,p'd, *(l 'u; 127

XADIfSKA32aad M A B A N N A A i l AA D I Y A D U waxaa laga weriyey Abuu-saciid sacad ibn M a a l i ka l - K h u d r i ( A fl a ha k a r a a l t in o q d e e ) i,n u u y i r i R a s u u l k ilil a a h a y( s . c . w . ) :

D h i b m a j i r o a d i y a d n am a j i r t o . " Waa xadiis Xasan ah, waxaa weriyey l b n u - M a a j a h ,a d - D a a r a - e u d n i i y o k u w o k a l e . SHARAXA

xadiiskaniwaa erayo kooban,laakiin macnaxeel dheer ku fadhiya. wuxuu xaaraantinimeynayaa dhammaan noocyada dufmigd, xinta, xinta, xasadka,gardarrada,dhacaiyo xad-gudub kasta. Wuxuu leeyahayma bannaanaqof xad-gudub kula kaca qofka kale xoolahiisa, naftiisa iyo sharafkiisaintaba. Qofka muslimkaah, waa kii nabadgelyolaga helo 128

xataahaddiila dulmo carrabkiisa,iyo gacantiisaba, waa inaanuku xad-gudbin difaacaiyo iskacelinta dulmiga. FAA'IDADAXADIISKA l . N o o c y a d ad u l m i g ao o d h a n i n a y x a a r a a ny i h i i n 2. ln laga nabadgalocarrabkaagaiyo gacantaada.

MW;s tir'ii t! ^ e1 oV rt'*

,,f,r?\./frr#.'i il ifir #r prur'rti lr;i

.o',fri.if'h,Ji;

-#,

7t,

n.':

i..'{-"t'r'.'."4rtf'' . G ^;.j lifu 7-r'i,'toidJt;trr ,F +i."....

129

XADIISKA33aad C A D D E Y N K E E N I S T AW A A A A S A A S K A DOODAHA W a x a a l a g a w e r i y e y C a b du l l a a h i b n C a b b a a s ( A l l a h a k a r a a l l i n o q d e e ) , i n u u R a s u u l k i il l a a h a y ytri (s.c.w.):

Haddii dadka la siin lahaa waxay u dacwoodaa nb a r a g b a a s h e e g a n l a h a a x o o l a h ad a d k a i y o d h i g g o o d a ,l a k i i n ,i n u u caddeyn keeno waa waajibka ruuxa dacwada soo oogay, haddii ruuxa a s h t a k a d ak e e n a yw a x c a d d e y n a h k e e n i w a a y o , r u u x a u s o o d a c w e e y e y n aw i x i i i n k i r ow a a l a d h a a r a n d a c w e y s a n a h a . W a ax a d i i sX a s a na h ,w a x a aw e r i y e ya l - B e y h a qiiy o kuwokale. SHARAXA X a d i i s k a nw i u x u u i n o o s h e e g a ya a s a a s k ax e e r k a 130

a h e e a y k u s o c d a a nd a c w o o y i n k am a x k a m a d a h a l a h o r k e e n o ,w a a n o s a l d h i gs h a r c i a h . w u x u u x a d i i s k us h e e g a yi n a a nq o fn a l a s i i n e y nw a x a u u qotkaka|ekusheeganayo,isagooncaddeyn k e e n i n , h a d d i i s el a s i i n l a h a a q o f k u w a x a u u s h e e g t oc a d d e y nl a ' a a n ,w a x a ad h i c i l a h a ai n q o f k a s t a ax o o l oq o f k a l es h e e g t oo o u u y i r a a h d oh a l a i i g a q a a d o .M a r k aw a x a al o o s h a r d i y a yq o fk i i x a q s h e e g a n a y ai n u u c a d d e y nl a y i m a a d oi y o x u j o u s u g e y s ai n x a q a ai s a g aa h l a g a q a b o , h a n o q o t o xujadaasimarag,warqad rasmi ah iyo waxyaalo k a l eb a . Q o f k a x a q a l a g u s h e e g a n a a y ios a g al a g a m ar a b o c a d d e y ni n a a n ux a q a aq a b i n ,e e w a x a al a g ar a b a a i n u u k a d h a a r t oi n a a n ux a q a al a g u s h e e g a n a y a a q a b i n ,h a d d i id h i n a c ak a l ec a d d e y nl a g a w a a y o ' FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. Inaan qofna la siin xaqa uu Ll dacwoonayo, haddiiaannu u sugnaanin; 2 . D a c w o o d a h aw a x a a k o r k i i s aa h c a d d e y n ; 131

3. Dacweysanaha waxaakorkiisaah dhaar,haddii dhinacakalecaddeynlagawaayo; 4. Inaanqofka waxbagabin ifaa lagu sugo xaqa lagu sheegtay; 5. Garsooruhu waain uu raacomabda'aa isagaah markuudacwadqaadaayo.

W:llJi#)# FiJr*',l+:

Jri'eiltG'rbrfi )# â&#x201A;¬)|r

,Ifr.p' #i'tiJ;

. o,q.)l

'.;+i l*j;

'.&;t'' 132

XADIISKA34aad FEEBIDDAIIUNKAFKA Waxaa laga weriyey Abuu-Saciid Al-Khudri (Allaha ka raalli noqdee),in uu yiri, waxaan ka m a g l a yB a s u u l k i li l a a h a y( s . c . w . )a s a g o of e h :

Qofkii arkaawax munkarah ha ku reebo hadduukari waayo,ha ku reebo Eacantiisa, c:arrabkiisa,hadduu kari waayo, ha ka k a h d o q a l b i g i i s ao o h a i s a g at a g o q o l a d a x u m a h ax a m b a a r s a nm a r k a yx u m a a n t ak u jiraan isagoonwaxba ka qaban karin,, w a a n ak a u g u i i m a a nd a c i i f s a n . WaxaaweriyeyMuslim. SHARAXA Xadiiskani waa saldhigga is-hanuuninta, dhowridda iyo badbaadinta xasilloonaanta bulshada iyo nabadgefyadeeda.Qof kasta oo 133

M u s l i m a h , w a x a a x i l k a s a a r a ny a h a y i l a a l i n t a s h a r c i g a , m a r k a h a d d u u a r k o q o f s h a r c i g ak u x a d - g u d b a y a w a a i n u u x i l k i i s ag u t o o o a a n u i n d h a h a n ak a q a b s a n ,w u x u u q a b a n k a r a n aw a a saddexheer: Kan koowaadwaa in uu xumaantaxoog wax kaga q a b t o . T u s a a l e a h a a n h a d du u a r k o q o f d a d k a dulmayaoo wax dilayaama wax dhacayaama wax g u b a y ai w m ,w a x a aw a a j i bk u a h i n u u q a b t oo o u u ka joojiyo dulmiga hadduuawoodi karo. Heerkalabaadhaddiiaanu awoodi karayninin uu gacantawax kagagabtowaa in uu la hadlo,Alla ka baq yiraahdo,xaqanau sheego. Heerkaseddexaadhaddiiuu labadaamidkoodkari waayo,waxaawaajibku ah in uu qalbigaka kahdo, meeshamunkarkalagu hayo ka dheeraadoisagoo k a x u n s h a r c i g a al a g ut u m a n a y oo o a a n uw a x b ak a q a b a n k a r a y n ,w a x a a n al a g u t i l m a a m a yi n h e e r k a d a m b e y a h a y k a u g u d a c i i f s a ne e l i i t a .

134

Haddaba,qofka Muslimkaah, waa in uu ogaadoin arrin kastoo khifaafsansharciga Alfa oo hortiisa a m a g u r i g i i s aa m a d u k a a n k i i s af a g uf a l o i n w a a j i b k a s a a r a ny a h a y i n u u x u m a a n t a aj o o i i y o ,h a d b a , sidii u suuragal ah, maxaa yeelay, haddii uu ogg,olaadoxumaantaahortiisalagu sameeyeyoo sharciga lslaamka lagu xad-gudbay waxay , axaana d h i b a a t os o o g a a r s i i nd o o n t a ab u l s h a d aw l a g a y a a b a a i n d h i b a a t a d aa m a m a c s i y a d a au u r a a l l ik a n o q d a yg u r i g i i s au g u s o o g a s h o ,s a b a b t o o a h b u l s h a d uw e y i s k u w a d ax i r a nt a h a y .H a d d a b a , M u s l i mk a r u n t a a h w a a k a a d i y a a r k a u a h l a j i h a a d i d d ax u m a a n t ai y o q a s k a a m a m a c s i y a d a macsiyadu waa ku dhammaanteedba, x a d - g u d b i d d a w a x y a a l a h as h a r c i g u l s l a a m k a reebay,wax aallaalewixii sharcigu reebaynawaa w a x l a g ud a r y e e l a a y do a n a h ab u l s h a d ah, a n o q o t o x a g g a n a b a d g e l y a d ax, a s i l l o o n a a n t ai ,s k a a s h i g a iwm. Waxaase laga doonayaa ruuxaa reebaya x u m a h ae e k a h o r t a g a y ak u x a d g u d u b k as h a r c i g a i n u u y a h a y q o f a q o o n u l e h s h a r c i g i i ,s i u u s a nu i n k i r i nu n a r e e b a na r r i nb a n n a a n a, m a u q i r i n a r r i n reebban.waxaa sidoo kale la doonayaain waxaa 135

uu reebayoayan ka dhalaneyndhibaatooyiniyadii ka badan. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . Q o f k a M u s l i m k aa h , w a x a a w a a i i b k u a h i n u u macsiyada iyo dulmiga baabi'iyo, hadba inta awooddiisutahay; 2. Qofkii awoodi kari waaya waajibka wax ka g a b a s h a d ax u m m a a n t aw a ai n u u q a l b i g ak a i n k i r o ; 3. Haddii aan xumaantalaga hortegindhibaatadu waxay soo gaaraysaabulshda inteeda kale.

136

Qi{' oit

t-:

lF.*l

.7,.,.

rrr!

,ltitl-,=.it

w .t

/-zctr-

l,o-'4.:ei$r Cf ) eJ..f â&#x201A;¬r'f ,,!a +l rJ;r; e)tr : dlr 1.

, \rii;

'!r.t-}*#'i; .,lr'-L\--;\i

.{.f'|#

, ''l,,',

lr'|.rt;11 Ci-{1 '

';d[tf-;i l::Ji'trrl.Fii+"ii; 'iii'i; i';;-{; , 'i.i#-'i;,

, 'i}4 \i

-*f;'rir ryfriL'#t-'# *--4, -dijii;i 'p;-'ui 'u,'sF#, ir tif; "Jv',,T,,

*r"-*ir #-ftffir .1r ''# i';-, n&'-t',

XADIISKA35aad

ls-xAo-DHowB|DDAxUBNAHA BULSHADA

WaxaalagaweriyeyAbuu Hureyra(Allahaka raalli noqdee),in uu Rasuulkiillaahayyiri:

Ha is-xaasidina, ha isku fallisina idinltoougadan lehin qof kafe badeecadda lagu qaaliyeeyosicirka,ama hoos looga 137

d h i g o q i i m a h a , h a i s u c a r o o n i n a ,h a i s u dhabarjeedinina,badeecadqof baayacayo ha ka hor baayicina. Noqda addoomo l l a a h a yo o w a l a a l oa h , M u s l i m k u n aq o f k a M u s l i m k aa h m a d u l m o , t n € th o o i i y o , m a heeniyo, ffid quursado. Taqwadu waa hafkaan isagoo gacanta saaray (SCW) l a a b t i i s as a d d e xj e e r .W a x a as h a r u g u f i l a n q o f k a i n u u q u u r s a d oa m a y a s ow a l a a l k i i s a Muslimka €lh, qof kasta oo Muslim ah, w a x a a k a x a a r a a na h d h i i g g a M u s l i m k a x o o l i h i i s ai y o s h a r a f k i i s a . Waxaaweriyey Muslim SHARAXA X a d i i s k a n iw u x u u k a h a d l a y a a k a h o r t e g i d d a waxyaalaha dadka kala geeya ee isku dira, waxaanu xaaraantinimeeyey sagaal (9) arrimood d a d k ui s k u n a c oe e k a l a oo ka mid ah waxyaalaha fo g e e y a :

138

a o a h i n a a d k a h a t oa m a k a 1 . W a a x a a s i d n i m a do xumaato waxa qofka kale u kordha oo kheyr ah, waana dabeecadaad u xun, maxaayeelay,qofkii isagoon waxba la yeelin, waxba laga dhimin x a q i i s i ia, y u u k a x u n y a h a yk h e y rR a b b iq o f k a l ek u galladaystay, markaxaasidnimaduwaa cudur aad u kafa fogeeyadadka; 2. Arrinka labaadwaa fallisaadbadeecadiyadoo qof loogu daneynayoin qiimaha looga kordhiyo ama looga yareeyo,tusaale ahan, wuxuu ku kordhinayaaalaab la naadinayoqiimahaisagoon iibsanaynee doonayain qiimuhu u kordho qofka alaabtaiska leh; 3. Waa carada, lyaduna waa waxyaalahadadka isku dira,maxaayeelay,laba qof oo isu careysan waxbawada qabsanmaayaanmarkawaa in carada laga xoroobo,haddiila caroodanawaa in lagasoo noqdo oo aan qalbigalagu haysan; 4. Waainaandhabarkaleysuduwin oo aan la kala jeesan,markalabaqof oo calooshawax isuguhaya 139

iska hor-yimaadaan,ismaarki karaan,wejiganan ismasiin karaan,markaasaykalajeestaan,haddey iska hor-yimaadaan, marka laba qof oo aan is-arki karaynsiday wax u wada qabsankaraan? Xadiis kale, wuxuu Nebiga (s.c,w.)ku sheegay i n a a n a y b a n n a a n e y ni n l a b a q o f o o M u s l i m a h saddex maalmoodwax ka badan dudmo ku kala magnaadaan,waxaana kheyr roon labadooda midka salaantaku hor billaabakan kale. Sidaruntaah kaasaageesisanoo ka dadnimoroon, maxaa yeelay, waa nin naftiisa uu,r-xumadu fca buuxday ka adkaaday oo ka gudbay derbigii sharlraahaa ee sheydaankuku kala ooday labada qof ee walaafahaah. 5. Inaan qaarkiin qaarka kale ka kor iibsan badeecadda.Tusaaleahaan,wuxuu u imaanayaa laba qof oo wax kala iibsanaya,markaasuumid u il-iibinayaa ama hoos kala hadlayaa,isagoo le, anigaaintaaka badankaagaiibsanaya,amaanigaa i n t a ai n k a j a b a n k u g u s i i n a a y ai w m ; 140

6. Arrinka lixaad waa dulmiga, umana bannaana q o f m u s l i ma h i n u u k u l a k a c o g a r d a r r oi y o d u l m i wafaalkii; 7. Muslimku ma hoojiyo walaalki markuu arko isagoociriiri ku jira waa in uu gacan ku siiyo siduu u g a b i x i l a h a a ,m a a h a i n u u k u c e e b e e y oa m a k u w i i r s a d o .M a r k ah a d d u ul a k u l m o q o f M u s l i ma h o o cadow gacantaugu iira waa in uu ka furto,haddii awooddiisu gaarsiiso nooc kastaba ha noqdee cadowgaas; Cadow gaal ah, cadow gaaja ah, cadowjirro ah, cadowiahliah, cadowdeyn ah iwm. 8. Arrinka siddeedaadwaa inaanubeeneyn.Qofka m u s l i m k aa h u m a b a n n a a n ai n u u k u d h a h oq o f k a kale been baad sheegeysaaama beenaaleayaad tahay,maxaayeelay,qofka aad sidaaula hadashid waa coloobeysaan,taasina waa wax islaamku la dagaallamayo marka ma bannaana f icil dadka muslimiintaah cadaawodhex dhigaya;

9. Arrinka sagaalaadwaa is-quursiga ama isyasidda.Qofna uma bannaanain uu walaalkii 141

quursado, maxaa yeelay,qofkaad quursatid waa qof aad iska sarreysiisid,waxaana laga yaabaa inaadka xoolo roontahayamaaad ka aqoonbadan t a h a y ,l a a k i i n ,o g o w l l a a h i ik u s i i y e ya d i g aw a x a a n walaalkaahaysan,.waa yeeli karaain uu isku ltiin beddelo, ama wax ka khayr roon waxa aad ku faaneysoin isaganala siiyo. Marka is-quursigu waa jirrooyinka ugu daran ee dadka isku dira, sababtoo ah haddii qofku dareemo inaad iska wuxuu kuu qaadayaacadawnimo, sarreysiinayso, waxaanu ku dadaafayaasiduu kuu boqno goyn lahaa. Waxaa lagu caddeeyey xadiiskan haddii qofku aanudembi kalelahaynoon quursigadadka ahayn waa ugu filan yahay ciqaab. Wuxuu Nebiga (s.c.w.),amray in ay dadku noqdaanaddoomo llaahayoo walaafoah. Wuxuu in arrimaha faga Nebigu tilmaamay xaaraantinimeeyey muslimka ay qalbiga madoobeeyaanmarka waa in qalbiga laga saafi y e e l oa r r i m a h a a sf o o s h ax u n . W u x u uy i r i N e b i g a( s . c . w . )T, a g w a d ow a a h a l k a a n , 142

isagoosaddexieer farta ku fiiqay laabtiisa,marka saldhigga laga dhowrayo fulinta sharciga waa qalbiga, horaynawaxaa innagu'soo maray in haddii qalbigu hagaago iirka intiisa kalena hagaageyso. qof Ugu dambeystiiwaxaalagaxaaraantinimeeyey k a s t ao o m u s l i ma h i n u u d a a d i y od h i i gm u s l i ma m a d h a c o x o o l o m u s l i ma m a k u x a d - g u d b o s h a r a f t a q o fk a m u s l i m k aa h i y o x i l a d i i s a . FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . W u x u u r e e b a yw a x a l l a a l ew i x i i k a l a g e y n a y a a m a i s k u d i r a y ax u b n a h ab u l s h a d a ; 2. Wuxuu reebay in faysku falliso badeecadda, iyadoo loogu danaynayoqof kale; kala jeedsigaiyo 3. Waxaa la xaaraantinimeeyey i s u d h a b a rj e e d i n t a ; 4. Waxaa la reebay in badeecaddala iska hor iib s a d o ; 143

5. Waxaala reebaydulmigadhammaantiis; 6. Waxaa la reebay is-hoojinta marka qofku c i r i i r i g ak u j i r o ; 7. Ma bannaanin laguyiraahdoqof muslimah been baad sheegtay; 8. Waxaa la reebaycarada; 9. Waxaa la reebayis-quurisga; 10. Waxaafa xaaraantinimeeyey daadintadhiigga qofka muslimkaama ku xad gudubka xoolihiisa, iyo xiladiisa; 11 . W u x u u a m r a y n e b i g u ( S C W ) m u s l i m i i n t ai n walaaloisu noqdaanoo leys xaq dhowro. 12.Sida lslaamkaugu dadaalaayodaryeliddaiyo i s k a a s h i g ab u l s h a d a .

144

.i-.

r-i

a!.

Er t'

drr P

rr$o

Ldr

: 'tr

1",

{

t.t

lJ-P A

,t-t' ,f

'.Jti

. y#r 1i -'f"d tf'e'ri'uh' $''' ,tt

oi.

F-sl ;l' : *

t-i

dll j*,_1,*

.'rr.

/ o "lr ,-1 r..'$f ( , o l f i -'.p " -. .Tr ;';L,-LI"I -tt . I.f !(t Srlt j .^l

'* .J:H;iti- '-r-l )y.J.'di; . y'-#L 'r*X-q/ci-*.',i't

.--;i;

!-t"

ii'gr:1s'o Ht it n-! *.frIi'i6 f ir,:,;;j'*t+t{'Jrf;-,Ft yi)d # G |

)o-

fftL !.i

!.r.7i.

a.IJl t fl"

'e$3r "{i {l ,'# # t-t , ir;i:,Jt'*!*r, frJSr

145

tl i r-

o i

''l-,

(, '.o

c r

t'.o-

t 4I*.c y. W ,J" t . oJ)F jre, ,J I ' .

({

"4,*., ''.

yfiitt:\'rfiifr'r XADIISKA36aad BADBAADINTABULSHADA WaxaalagaweriyeyAbuuHureyra(Allahakaraalli in uu Nebiga(s;c-w.), noqdee), Yiri: Qofkii ka feydaqof mu'minah kurbo ka m i d a h k u r b a d a h ad u n i d a , i s a g a n a A l l a (SW) baa ka feyda kurbo ka mid ah kuwa qiyaamaha,qofkii u xoolo gooyaqof sabool ah, isaganallaahaybaa u xoofo gooya ifka i y o a a k h i r a b aq, o f k i i u x i l q a r i y aq o f m u s l i m ah, isaganallaahaybaa ceebihiisaasturaif , o f k i i i i d m a r a i s a g o oc i l m i iyo aakhirabaq d o o n a y a l l a a h a y b a a u f u d u d e e y ai i d k a Jannadaloo maro,llaahaywuu u gargaaraa addoomadiisa inta qofku u gargaaray 146

Haddiiay iamaacaku kulanto walaalahiisa, guri ka mid ah guryaha llaahayiyagoo akhrisanaya Qur'aankaoo is-ba raya, waxaa waxaaku soodegeysaxasilloonaan, llaahay,malaa'iktuna dabooleysa,naxariis way la safanaysaa,llaahaynawuxuu ku xusayaa kahlqiga agtiisa iooga. Oofkii camalkiisureebo nasabkiisumeel marin maayo. Waxaasoo weriyey xadiiskaaMuslim SHARAXA xadiiskani wuxuu ku dhow yahay kii aynu soo dhaafnay, sabahtoo ah labaduba waxay ka hadlayaan daryeelka bulshada lslaamka dh, kii hore wuxuu ku saabsanaa ka hortegidda waxyaalaha xubnaha bulshada kala geynaya' kanna wuxuu ku saabsanyahay marka xubin ka mid ah bulshadadhibaatoqabsatosidii wax loola qaban lahaa.

147

wuxuu soo qaatayxadiiskansaddexxaalohaddii ay qof qabsadaanin uu u baahanyahayin la caawiyo: 1. waa dhibaatokurboiyo laxawku abuurtayqofka muslimka ah, wax kastaba ha noqotee d h i b a a t a d a a ssi ,i d a j i r r o o y i n k ai y o a r r i m a h au u u tabar waayay,xaggaqoyska,shaqadaiwm, marka llaahaywuxuu u ballanqaaday qofka dhibaatadaa ka saaraqof muslimah, in isaganaflaahayka saari doono dhibaatooyinkakulul maalintaqiyaamaha. Haddaba, qofkii isagoo cudur qaad-qaadayo irbadlagu duro ee ku bogsada,kurbaalagafeyday, waxaanaiska leh abaalkaasdhakhtarkiicudurka gartay, kii daawada sameeyey iyo kii bixiyey kharajka lagu sameeyey,sidoo kafe qofkii hanuuniyagof baadiah ee ku toosiyajidkaxaqaah; 2. Xaaladda labaad waa qofka ay dhibaato ka haysatoxagga dhaqaalahaee saboolkaah, waxaa llaahayu ballanqaadayqofkii ciriirigaka saarain isaganaflaahayka saaridoonociriirigaifkaiyo mid a a k h i r a b aw , a x a a n aj i r a i n a a n c i r i i r i g ak a b i x i n t a 148

aan loola jeedin oo keli ah in gofka baahan la quudiyo, waxa looga jeedaa in laga kaalmeeyo siduu ciriirigauga bixi lahaaoo uu lugihiisaisugu taagi lahaa. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa la bari karaa xirfad ama cilmi uu ku shaqaysto, waxaa loo samayn karaa mashruucuu ka shaqeeyoiwm; 3. Xaaladdasaddexaadwaa qofka Muslimkaah ee aad ku aragtid ceebo uu leeyahayoo aanu jecleyn in lagu ogaado markaqofltii ceeb Muslimogaaday ee' qariyay, waxaa llaahay u ballanqaaday in isagana loo qarin doono ceebihiisa if iyo aakhiraba, laakiin, ceebaha la qarinaayo kuma jiraan kuwa xuquuqdadadka kale ku dayacmeyso, matalan qofkii ku xadgudbayaxoolo ama sharaf dad kale inaad qariso ma aha, gaar ahaan,haddii marag laguu qabsado, waxaana caddaynaya aayado iyo axaadiis ltafe inaan waxyaalaha ceynkaasah qofka loogu ceeb qarinaynin. Haddaba, wuxuu xadiiskani ku hanuuniyey Muslimkahubka uu kaga bixi karo dhibaatooyinka dhammaantood,hubkaasoo ah cilmiga,waxaanu 149

u g u b a a q a y q o f k i i c i l m i g a b a r a s h a d i i s ai s k u s h u q l i y ai n l l l a h a yu f u d u d e y n a a y oj i d k a J a n n a d a c i l m i g uk u m ak o o b n a , a r k af a a ' i i d a d a loo marayom d u n i d a a y n u k u n o o l n a h a y i y o d a n a h aa a n k u gaareyno maantadan la ioogo ee aakhirana w a x a a dh e l e y s a aJ a n n a d i il l a a h a y . C i l m i g us i d a k a m u u q a t ax a d i i s k a nk u m a k o o b n a c;ilmigadiiniga ah oo keliya, bal waxaa soo geli cilmi kastaoo wax tar leh sharcigiiilaahaynaaan khilaafsaneynee qofka iyo bulshada kurbada lagaga saari karo ama gaaiada lagaga bixin karo ama cadowga lagaga badbaadin karo ama wax kheyr ah muslimiintaloogu faa'iideynkaro. Haddanawuxuu xadiiskusheegayabaalgudweyn in la siin doono qofka walaalkii mar kastaba caawiya, kaasoo ah in gargaarka llaahay la iiri doono muddadauu gargaarkawalaalkiiwado,ugu dambeyn wuxuu xadiiskusheegay abaal-gudka a y l e e y i h i i nd a d k a m e e l k u w a d a k u l m a i y a g o o akhrisanayaoo baranayakitaabkallaahay,waxa loogu abaal-gudayaa xasilloonaaniyo naxariis 150

Atla oo lagu soo deiinayo, Malaa'iktuna hareerahooday fariisanayaan, llaahayna ku arnmaanidoono Malaa'iktaagtiisaku sugan. Wuxuu ku khatimayxadiiskuaasaaskadadkalagu kala sopco marka la abaal-marinaayooo ah qof kastaimaankaiyo camalkasuubbanuu la yimaado, qabiilkiisa oo lagudari maayoxisaabtanasabkiisa, iyo xoolahiisa,sababtooah, llaahay dadka uma kaladhowa manakalaxigaandhammaantoodwaa addoomadiisa, waxaana lagu kala bixinayaa gof kastawuxuUkheyrshaqaystay abaalgudkooda i y o s i d u u A l l a u g a b a q a y s h a r c i g i i s a n au g u h o g g a a n s a m a yQ. o f k i ic a m a lx u n l a y i m i d w a x b a n a s a b k i i s uu t a r i m a a y o . FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 .A b a a l g u d k au u l e e y a h a yq o fk i i m u s l i md h i b a a t o ka saara; 2. Ceebahadadka in la asturo;

151

3. Faa'iidadawaxbarashada; 4. Faa'iidadakulanlra lagu baranaayo kitaabka llaahay; 5. Qiimaha dadka lagu abaalmarinaayowaa camalkiisa,qabiilkiisaqof la weydiin maayo; 6. Abaalgudkaloo ballanqaadayqofkii qof muslim ah dhibaatooyinkaka saara.

Q,frliY,6\UIJiW ii;

'.ti

'oe': *V jr * J-. ,ui)-l-r.|y ti? hi : Jri,)G1il# i.-r'r y-i;4'{,

'g,

-V=J\ ,;\*Jt

',ekqi:i'

*K hi

-;:1 ))

d.U.i i; at 1Ar'-'#, yari Op, {,t?'i,Ti+'41 t+{t+..,".* 152

'.iti

'1''oL

'"'

#Y#j1

\iU*>

wu,'ibl'L

+9'#

-F

r;r:t',* 8,fur'i bf,, i'#fwi 'oli;o"iol t;F

. oo-orol'0"&!n \3

. f ;A r$ q;+;

4'#'t"s'nl"trt''

XADIISKA 37aad DEEQSINIiIADA ILAAHAV Waxaalaga weriyey ibn Cabbaas (Allahaka raalli n o q d e e ) ,i n u u k a w e r i y e yR a s u u l k i il l a a h a yi n u u y i r i : W u x u u l l a a h a YY i r i :

llaahay baa qoray sa"maanta iyo xumaantaba, kaddibna wuu kala c a d d e e y e y ,m a r k a q o f k i i i s k u d a y a i n u u samaan falo oo aan falin, waxaa loo qorayaa llaahay agtiisa samaan dhan. Q o f k i i i s k u d a y a i n u u s a m a a nf a l o e e f a l a , 153

waxaa looga qorayaa llaahay agtiisa 1( xasanoilaa700jibbaariyo waxkasii badan Qofkiiiskudayain uu xumaansameeyoeâ&#x201A;¬ aan falin, waxaa looga qorayaa flaaha agtiisawanaagdhan,hadduuiskudayooc uu falowaxaaloo qorayaaxumaankeliah.' Waxaaweriyey Bukhaariiyo Muslim

Bal fiiri walaalow-llaahayxaga ha ina waafajiyee naxariistiisa weynaanteeda, u f iirso erayadaa (agtiisa)waa tilmaan sida llaahay u daryeelay dadkiisa,ereyga(dhan)waa adfceyn;iyo daryeefid x o o g l e h .W u x u uy i r i ,x u m a a n t aq o f k i i i s k ud a y ae e ka Joogsadawaxaa loo qorayaa xasano dhan, waxaafagu adkeeyeyereygadhan, haddii uu fala xumaantiiwaxaaloo qoray (hal)xumaanoo keliah, waxaa lagu adkeeyeyyaraanteedahal ee laguma adkeyn (dhan)(sida xasanada.llaahaybaa mahad leh,ceebnaka fog, manakoobi karnoammaantiisa

154

S HABAXA Waxaajira in llaahayku abuuraydunida xumaan iyo samaanba,isla markaanakala caddeeyeymid kastajidka loo maro,dadkanaawood u siiyeyin ay kala doortaan labadaa iid qof ba kuu rabo, haddana,loo caddeeyeyqof kasta iidka uu maro abaalgudkiisaoo ah jidka xun in Naar fagu abaalmarinaayo;ltan toosanna Janno lagu xadiiskaniarrintaassi fiican mutaysanayo,marka ayuu inoogu caddeeyey. Wuxuucaddeeyepiduullaahayaddoomihiisaugu roon yahay,wixiiwanaagah waatobaniibbaarama in ka badan,wixii xumaanah ee inta leyskudayo lagajoogsadowaxaalooguabaal-guday wanaag, iyadoo ka joogsiga xumaanta lagu geesinnimo gelinayo, foona fududeynaayo in uu jidka wanaagsan raaco. Xumaantii uu sameeyeyna hal ciqaaboo keliyaoo waxaaloogu abaalmariyey fa m a l a b a l a a b i n s i d i i w a n a a g g al o o b o q o l l a a l jibbaaray. Markaqofka garaadlahaah ee dhiifoonwaa in uu k a f a a ' i i d e y s t no i c m a d al l a a h a yi n o o g ur o o n a a d a y i n t a a n w a q t i g u d h a a f i no o u u l a y i m a a d oc a m a l 155

fiican oo fara badansi loogu boqollaaljibbaaro. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. lsku dayga wanaaggawaxaa lagu helayaaajar; 2. Camalkawanaagsanwaa kan waxtara,waana kan la boqollaaljibbaarayo; dembigalagufekerayee aanla falin, 3. Ka joogrsiga waxaa lagu helaayaaajar; 4. Deeqdallaahayoo aan xad lahayn;

5. In lagaga daydo llaahay sida dadka loogu abaalgudo,oo qofkii wanaagfala uu heloabaalgud wanaagsan, qofkii xumaan ku kacana fagu abaalmariyoin xumaantiisawax ku eg, oon lagu xad-gudbin, haddii aan fayskacafinba,si loogu geesinimogeliyoin uu ka noqdojidka qalloocanoo uu ku soo darsamodadka toosan.

156

At iE'lur "1*

'ar')^';'-i -i'i : Jtl *ti; e-;'* lr-; it ";

fi V',-l .s,G'-, : Jui#'^i 1r,r' &-t ':,

o -,

,5*

't, -

! '.7

o - .?.,

th<-

n(r7

,.. 4iit .ll l F l''t . * ..'*JUr

E-6,*t,5+ lt).-\i-

o(.

llo..'ltr

rtr dli- )e .' lJe A;""a.iut 4 ,JL\-.>r

l3i ri6 , +i ,? #rlu,'i)t"A , J

o.r

r//

.?,f.

. , l r . l. c .

l-o.

t-o-ll

,p-.;;fl! o .,a.;J, l, CI_ ,S+t 4r.*r i.5 '1, .o ,

tio

+[a-'-t c tg .ft-.rJl ..rf*,= n . . - -Jl ,oi (..

#jl*.*.,'j:.

f, |--"

o-tr-l

,r-,i (.,

.-'

7 1 . - ' o- 7 . d,J"lYdt-, ,4t , q I

. p

t.-

,{.-

. +.rfft;f; t c4gY XADfISKA 38aad OOFKA COLAADIYA iIU'iIINIINTA JIDKA ILAAHAYKU TOOSAN Waxaalaga weriyeyAbuu Hureyra (Allahaka raalli n o q d e e ) i,n u u y i r i B a s u u l k ilil a a h a y( S C W )w u x u u yiri: 157

l l l a h a yb a ay i r iq o f k i ic o l a a d i y aq o f m u ' m i n a h e e i i h o g g a a n s a nh a u d a r b a d od a g a a l . W a x aa d d o o n k e y g uu u i i g u s o o d h o w a a d o , waxaanugu jecelahaywixii aan ku waajib y e e l a y ,w a f i b a a d d o n k af i i c a n w a a k i i k u dadaala waajibkadabadi la imaanshaha sunnada, marka sifaada faga helo a d d o o n k e y g aw u x u u m u t e y s a ni n a a nd h a b u sii jeclaado, haddii aan jeclaadona w a x a a nu n o q o n a y a ad h e g a h au u w a x k u m a q l o ,i n d h a h au u w a x k u a r k o ,g a c a n t au u w a x k u q a b s a d oi y o l u g a h a u u k u s o c d o , haddii uu wax i warsado waan siinayaa, haddii uu i magan-galona waan g e l i n a y a a . ' magen Waxaaweriyey Bukhaari SHARAXA

x a d i i s k a nw i u x u u k a h a d f a y a ad h o w r a r r i m o o do o k a l a a h : s i d a l l a a h a yu g u h i i l i n a a y oA w l i y a d i i s a , w a x y a a l a h al l a a h a yl o o g u d h o w a a n a y oi,y o k u w a 158

uu ltugu jeclaanayo,qofka guta waaiibka iyo sunnadasida llaahayugu gargaarayo. Wuxuu xadiisku caddeeyeyqofkii colaadiyaqof llaahayweli u yahay in llaahayla daggallamayo. Marka qofkii u bareeradagaalka llaahay isagaa yagaanna siduu isaga dhicinayo. Dadka llaahay w e l i g au y a h a yw a am u ' m i n i i n t ad h a b t aa h , s i d aa y caddaysay aayada 258 ee Al-Baqra oo leh: (llaahay baa weli u ah dadka isaga rumeeyey), wuxuu kaloo sheegayxadiisku in wax llaahay l o o g u d h o w a a d ou u u g u j e c e l y a h a y i n l a f u l i y o wixii uu faray.Welibaaddoonkafiican waa kii ugu d h o w a a d aR a b b i g i i s ac a m a l k as u n n a d aa h , s i u u llaahayu jeclaado. Qofkii llaahayjeclaadowuxuu u noqonayaaindho, dhego, gacmo iyo lugo. Qofkii llaahay sidaa u noqdana dhegahiisa waxaan flaahay raalli ka a h a y n k u m a q l i m a a y o , i n d h i h i i s u n hk u d h i c i maayaanwaxaan khayr ahayn, gacantiisanaku fidin maayo waxaan wanaag ahayn, lugihiisana ugu tallaabsanmaayo meel aan khayr ku iriin, 159

m a c n a h al a x a a d k i i sw a a x a a nc a m a l k h a y ra h a y n k u q a b a n r n a a y o ,k a a s o o a h w a x i s a g a a m a m u s l i m i i n t ak a l e w a x u t a r a y a o o d h e e f u s o o j i i d a y aa m ad h i b k a s a ar a y aa m ac a m a lk a l eo o w a x u taraya. Q o f k i i x a a l k i i s us i d a a n o q d o w u x u u l l a a h a yk a b a r y o w u u h e l a y a ah a d d i i l l a a h a y m a g a n g a l o , waxa kasto oo jira oo xumaanah waa ka rnagang e l i n a y a aq, o f k i i l l a a h a ym a g a n - g e l i y a n aw u x u u ku jiraa guri ammaan ah, cid kale ee uu ka baqayanama jirto. M a r k aw a x x u m a a na h a m a d h i b a a t oa h l a k u l m i maayoqofkii ku guuleystaimtixaankaadagee ah in la f uliyo faradkalfaahayiyo sunnayaasha. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. Qofka mu'minka colaadiya ciqaabta uu mudanayo; 2. Waxa llaahayloogu dhowaado waxaa uu fadli 160

badan hirgelinta sharciga lslaamka iyo ku dhaqankiisa; 3. Qofkii waaiibaadkaguta, sunnadana ku dara sida llaahay ugu gargaarayo, ducadiisana loo aqbalayo;

:4)g *''{t

li'i j;

,7-

*-i

.f!c 4'

{

utt -P

: Jti 'i-.o

. ltijl

;"1 "tr

'ir# -ni'il-,, J-

. o fttrofiiv'i.'

i{j';

(.'.'*'o' j*I, ; 4r:'Ji irlr';

161

+/*

XADIISKA39aad XAALADAHA AAN Q OFKA LOO OABANAYN DEiIBIGA UU FALO Waxaa laga weriyey ibn Cabbaas (Allah ka raalli n o q d e e ) ,i n u u y i r i R a s u u l k i il l a a h a y( s . c . w . ) :

llaahay wuu ka dhaafay ummaddiisa g a f a f k aa a n u l a k a c a l o o f a l i n , h i l m a a n k a iyo waxa lagu qasbay." Waa xadiis Xasanah, waxaa weriyey lbnu Maajih al-Beyhaqiiyo kuwo kafe SHARAXA Qofka dembiga fagu ciqaabayo vyaa in uu qaan-gaar yahayoo caqligiisaqabo,oo uu kasiyo maag u falo dembiga ama waajib uu ka tago. Haddiisesaddexarrimoodmidkood ku dhacdoroo qaban maayo dembigii,seddexdaaarrimood oo k a l aa h : 162

1. Haddii si aan ula-kac lahayn uu dembigaku galo; 2. Haddii isagoo hilmaansanama jaahil ka ah in falkaasidembi yahay uu dembigagalo; 3 . H a d d i il a g u q a s b oi n u u d e m b i g af a l o ' Saddexdaaxaalo midna lagu ciqaabimaayoqoflta dembigauu la yimaadoamasewaa laga catinayaa. Marka waxaan ka garan karnaa halkaasin qofka dembiga lagu ciqaabayaayahay midka uu qofku awood iyo karti u teeyahaykas iyo ogaalnau galo. FAA'IDADAXADIISKA 1. Xaaladahaaan lagu ciqaabeynqofka dembiga uu galo; 2. Qofltu wuxuu ku qaadayaamas'uuliyaddawaa c a ql i g i i s a ;

163

3. Waxa ka mid ah xaaladaha aan qofka loo ciqaabin dembigiisa waallida, caruurnimada iyo xaafad kasta oo qofka caqligu kaga maqan yatmy sababo awsddiisa ka baxsan,haddiiseuiltcryfign isk a s u ufi yo i k htiyaa rk i i sa de m b ig i,lilrarnad haca;ym.

qH#Jtr{# 'rL'e 'ni j; #i

-.tl

,nir.J-r-r;

J>l

. tt--:

/t-

: dt.cl

.Jil)i".i t

a ?

';t D ',ro ',i ---,i -iU tji' ;; r

I)-

. -;,

-v..

| ( Lhr"

r;ri , ;ufur M Y; .d-*rl; , c 1 t-

\_.

-l

164

,i, lfl

. {bt

*.4

'.{

'"5'(;]"ot'' XADIISKA 40aad I]{AAH LAYSKU HILIIAAIIIN DUHIDA Waxaalaga weriyeyibn Gumar(Allahaka raalli uu Yiri: noqdee),in Rasuulkiillaahayayaagarabkaiga qabtay oo yiri: K u a h o w d u n i d as i d i i n i n m a r t i a h a m a socoto ah", ibn Cumar(isagaiyo aabbihaba ilaahay ha ka wada raalli noqdee),wuxuu oran jirey haddii aad galbaysatoha sugin waaberiga,haddii aad waabariisatonaha sugin galabnimada,intaad fayowdahayu sahay-qaado cudurka, intaad nooshahay 165

w a x u h o r m a r s od h i m a s h a d a . Waxaaweriyey Bukhaari SHARAXA W a x a aj i r a i n q o f k a s t ao o k u n o o l d u n i d ao g y a h a y i n u u k a t e g i d o o n o ,l a a k i i n g , o fn a m a o g a w a q t i g a uu ka tegayo,waxaakaloo jira in qofka muslimka ah og yahay in dunidu tahay beerta aakhiro, qofkuna goosan doono wuxuu beerta'a ku abuu rtay.

Xadiiskani wuxuu innagu baraarujinayaainaan maalintaaan joogno wixii aan qabsan karno aan f u l i n n o o o a y n a a nd i b u d h i g i n , s a b a b t o oa h m a hubtid inaad berri gaaridoonto. Markaqofkii lagu yiraahdo berri shaqo laguuma hayo ee maanta waxaad shaqaysatoayaad berri ku noolaanaysaa, waxaahubaal ah in uu shaqadalaban laabi lahaa. Sidaa awgweed waa inaan waqti iska lumin ee ifbiriqsi kasta ka taa'iideysanno waqtigeenna 166

q a a t i g aa h , k u n a t e b i n n of a l a l w a x i n o o t a r a i f i y o a a k h i r a b aW . a x a a n n ui n n o o g ad i g a y i n a a n d i b u d h i g n o f i c i l a a n m a a n t af u l i n k a r n o . Tusaale ahaan,intaad is-tiraahdo berri ayaad towbad keeni doontaa,berri ayaadsalaadbillaabi doontaa, berri ayaad wax sadaqaysandoontaa, berri ayaad aasaasi doontaa masaajid, dugsi, warshadama wax kale oo bulshadawax u taraya. Marka wuxuu xadiisku ina farayaa haddii aad s u b a xj o o g t i dl a m ah u b o i n a a dg a l a b t ag a a r e y s i d , haddaad galab ioogtid fama hubo inaad w a a b a r i i s a n a y s om, a r k a f i c i l k a k h e y r k a a h e e m a a n t aa a d q a b a nk a r t o d i b h a u d h i g i n . Xadiis kale wuxuu sheegayaa inaan qofku u a r k i n t au g u h o o s s e e x a n n i ni l a a d a r d a a r a n k i i s b j i r o , s a b a b t o oa h h a d d i i a a d a ns i d a ay e e l i no o t i i A fl e k u u t i m a a d ol a m a g a r a nk a r o x a q e l a g u u g u l e e y a h a yi y o k a n k a a m a q a n m i dn a . X a d i i sk a l e g e e d w a xt a r w u x u ua h a ah a d d i ia d i g o ot a l f a a l a y a leh saacaddu kacdo oo aad ka gaarsiin karto t a l l a a l k ag e e d k a a st a l l a a l ,m a x a a y e e l a y ,f i c i l k a a aad gacanta ku hayso Laftiisaayaa lagaa aiar siinayaa. rcT

C a b d u l l a a hl b i n u C u m a r ,w u x u ud a d k ak u w a a n i n j i r e yi n a y c a m a lf a s h a a ni n t a yf a y o wy i h i i ni y o i n a y w a x w a n a a g s a nu h o r m a r s a d a a na a k h i r o i n t a y n o l o s h ai fk a k u r a a x a y s a n a y a a n . FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1 . I n a a nl e y s k uh a l l e y na d d u u n y a d a ; 2 . I n f a y o o b i d al o o g af a a ' i i d e y s t joi r r a d a ; 3 . l n a a k h i r ol o o h o r m a r s a d ow a x k u a n f a c a ; 4 . I n l a g u d e g d e g ot o w b a d ao o a a n d i b l o o d h i g i n ; 5. ln saacad kasta loo diyaar-garoobo dhimashada; 6. Inaan waqtiga hal ilbiriqsi leyska dhumin oo loogafaa'iideystoin la qabsadowax ku anfacayaif ' iyo aakhiraba.

i 168

I D 4+# Wi#. /L

rflc

,,*

[# ii,i 'cr't,evli,. tt* # +i # # 4'tr ,'t}#hi ],tTi'rl;ri: ilti "c -t. l-1.4 t z

ltt^J

.l ,- .

/..

?olJA d;-tud-

t*' | Ah?, rf) d

,*ar.+r;j @

;f,! #*lr rq,i iqt'.,'#'F'.1-+ XADIISKA41aad HAWADAiIU'IIIHKA

Waxaalaga weriyeyabuu MuxammadCabdullaah ibn Gamaribn al-Caas (Allahaka raallinoqdee)' Rasuulkiillaahay(s.c.w.)wuxuu yiri:

Qofkiin ma rumeeyo (Diinta)' ilaa hawadiisuraacdowixii aan la imid." waa xadiisxasanah,saxiixah,waxaalaguweriyey KitaabkaXuiada. 169

SHARAXA Xadiiskaniwuxuu aasaasu yahay ku dhaganka lslaamka runta ah. Qof kasta wuu iska sheegan k a r a a l s l a a r n n i m a d al,a a k i i n , w a x a a l a g u k a l a soocayaa marka la yirahdo ha lagu dhaqmo. M u s l i m k a r un t a a h , w u x u u j e c e l y a h a y u u k u f a r x a y a ai n u u r a a c ow u x u u N e b i g af a y i m i d o o a h , a r k aq o f k i i a a n q a l b i g au Q u r ' a a n k ai y o X a d i i s k am f u r i n e e a a n k u k a l s o o n a a n ,k u n a d h a q m i n sharciga lslaamka barasho dabadeed ma aha m u s l i mq u m a n o o d h a b a h . Haddaba,naftaadala xisaabtanin hawaduraacsan t a h a y w i x i i N e b i g u ( s . c . w . )l a y i m i d i y o i n k a l e , yyaxaanaiira astaan aad isku garan karto oo ah marka adigoo ku kacayaficil, ha ahaado mid xun ama mid aad ula niyeysato cibaado ee lagu yiraahdoarrinkansidaa ah Nebigu wuu reebay ama sidaa uguma dhaqmi jirin, maxaad iska dareemaysaa?

170

Haddii hawadaaduraacsantahay wuxuu Nebigafa yimid, halkaasaad ku ioogsanaysaa markaasaad hubsanaysaawuxuu Nebigu taray ama Qur'aanka taray, haddiise aad tahay qof hawadiisa raacay waad dafiraysaamarkaasaadsanka taageysaaoo aad la diriraysaaqofkii kugu baraaruiinlahaaiidkii Rasuulkaama waxaadku hadlaysaaerayo aan ltu habboonayn hafkii aad xaga ka baari lahaydna waad sii baadiyoobaysaaoo aad xaqa uga sii fogaanaysaa. Haddaba,ogow haddaaddoonaysidinaadnoqotid Muslim quman, isku day inaad ficilkaaga ku miisaantidwixii Nebi Muxammad(s.c.w.)la yimid llaahay ha innagu toosiyo tubtii Rasuulkaiyo tii Khulafadiihanuunsanayd. FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA 1. Qofka Muslimka ah waa in uu waafajiyo camalkiisawixii Nebigala yimid; 2. Waa in lagu dadaaloin la raaco Nabigaficilkiisa i y o h a b k au u u d h a q m ii i r e Y ; '171

3. Ka jeedsiga iyo nicidda raacidda f#biga waa gaalnimo; 4. Muslimkaxaqa ah, waa kan ku dayda Nebigiisa iyo asaxaabtiisa,waa kaa midka keli ah ee lagu hubo nabadgelyoiyo qumanaanin Jannadalagu gefaayo.

,#,',H$fr}""fi j t

rt'J d" l,

df l-..'7r,

: {n gt,r

Gt;"3[

.cr,ii'

, Ji [ ,Jw'ni-.tri

Y; 44 itf [ ,rb

-,-'i L';i, e{h'rl

U.;t',*,I.'J,i-J;T I d.!t ,t-,lJt'Jd i1 , fl;.;i [ .ef '*';i,q:'f i

#'i

[-,L;t''r:$tti ,F'j 172

F-

-'2,:rri:;-\i . r ; \ . ' J ' . t - .,1'o'o. r".5i

t ; rrcir kf t P .

-F

ii tj

"U73 -a,; d4r--u|'tAr'jt

irr'.,

XADIISKA 42aad KHATARTASHIRKIGA Waxaalaga weriyeyAnas (Allahaka raafli noqdee) i n u u y i r i :W a x a a nm a q l a yR a s u u l k ilil a a h a y( s . c . w . ) oo leh:

Wuxuuyiri lfaahay:Ina Aadamowintaadii yeeraysidoo aad iga raio qabtid waan kuu dhaafayaa wixii dembiyo kaa dhaca, anigoon u dan gelin badnaantoodaiyo xumaantooda. Ina Aadamow haddii dembiyadaadu cirka taabtaf,h, kaddibna aad i weydiisato dembi-dhaat waan kuu dembi dhaafayaa.Ina Aadamowhaddii aad i i l a t i m a a d d i dd h u l k a m u g g i i so o d e m b i y o a h ; k u n a d h i m a t i da d i g o o ni i s h a r i i ky e e l i n , cibaadada,hoggaansanka,iyo maqalkacid 173

kale ila wadaajin,waxaan ku siinayaa dhulkamuggioo dembidhaafah." Waxaaweriyeyat-Tirmidioo yiri waa XadiisXasan o o s a x i i xa h . SHARAXA Xadiiskaniwuxuu inoo caddeynayaakhatarta iyo halisnimadashirkiga iyo sida llaahay ugu geesi gelinayodadka in ay ka soo noqdaangafafkooda uganatowbad keenaan. Dembiga waxaa loola jeedaa ku xad-gudubka qodob ama qodobboka mid ah Sharcigafslaamka. Asalkadembi kastanakama baxsanasaddexnooc: 1) Ku xad-gudub wax llaahayxaaraantinimeeyey in la falo sida ku xadgudubkaxuguuqda dadka, xoolahoodaiyo sharafkoodaama ku xadgudubka xuquuqdallaahaysida inaadcid wax la wadaajisid isagoo keli ahaan u yeeshay abuurka iyo

174

m a a m u l k ak o w n k aa, h n am i d k aq u r ae ex a q u l e hi n la raaco,loo hoggaansamoee wuxuu amraylagu fartoomo,wixii uu reebaynalaga reebtoomo. 2l Gudasho la'aantawaajibaadkallaahay f aray s i d a s a l a a d d a s, e k a d a ,s o o n k a ,x a j k a , d h o w r i t a a n k a x u q u u q d aw a a l i d i i n t a , i n adyu m a r k ax i d h a a n maryooogadoodawadaasturaoo ay ka xijaabtaan gayaankooda,inay is dhex gelin, isku dhafnaan sida xoolahii,ragga iyo duma'rkais gaya ee aan g u u r x a l a a la h k a d h a x e y ni y o a r r i m a h ak a l e e e i a f a r e e ne e l a g ah e l i k a r o H a b b ia m a r a s u u l k i i s i n q u r ' a a n k ak a r i i m k aa m a s u n n a d ar a s u u l k a( S C W ) . 3) U-gudashada waajibaadkasi aan sharcigu f a r i n ,s i d ab i d c a d ao o a h i n l a g ud a r o s h a r c i g aw a x a a n l l a a h a yi y o R a s u u l k i i s u m i d n aj i d e y n . H a d d i i s i k a f e l o o f i i r i y o c i d d a x u q u u q d al a g u xadgudbayoiska leh, waxaadarkays4ain ay gaar yihiin xuquuq llaahaysida cibaadada,qaarnaay a a d a m i g u i s k a fe e y i h i i n , m a r k a d e m b i g a fa g u sheegayXadiiskanee llaahaydhaafayomarkalaga toobad-keeno waa kuwa llaah"y, faakiin, 175

x u q u u q d a a a d a m i g aw a a i n q o f k u g u d o m a r k a u u t o o b a d- k e e n o . Xadiisku wuxuu caddeeyey qofkii ku dhinta dembiyo aanu ka toobad-keenin, ha yeeshee m a r k a au d h i m a n a y e yl l a a h a yu h o g g a a n s a n a ak,u m i d e y n a y e ym a q a l k ai y o a d e e c i d d a ,k i t a a b k u us o o dejiyeyiyo nebiguusoo diray dhab u raacsanaa, s h i r k i n o o c i y o w a j i u y e e s h a b ak a f o g a a i n l l a a h a y qofkaa shirkiga ka marnaa wixii dunuub kale ka dhacay dhaafi doono, ama ka goyn doono. Hafkaanawaxaa ka muuqda in qofkii ku dhinta s h i r k i i n a a n l l a a h a y u d h a a f a y n d e m b i g i i s ae e f a marin doono ciqaabta uu mudan yahay, faguna waarinayo, maxaa yeelay, wuxuu Nebigu Xadiis kale ku sheegay in dembiga Sadamigu galo s h i r k i g u u g u w e y n y a h a y .A a y a d Q u r ' a a na h o o k u jirta Suuradda an-Nisaa, aayaddeeda 116aad, w a x a a l a g u s h e e g a y i n fl a a h a y q o f k u u d o o n o u u dembi dhaafi doono, laakiin, ninkii llaahay c i b a a d a d ao o n o o c y o i y o w a j i y o b a d a n c i d k a l e l a w a d a a j i y aa a n u u d e m b i d h a a f i d o o n i n . M a r k a s i looga digtoonaado dembigaa qofka gafsiinaya '176

d e mb i - d h a a f k a A l l aw a ai n l a b a r t ow a x au u y a h a y si aanloogudagmin. Shirkigu asal ahaan waa wadaajin sida loo wadaago caanaha, cuntada iyo xoolaha, s h i r k i g a n aw a x a a l o o l a j e e d a a i n x a q a l l a a h a y g a a r k au a h l a l a w a d a a j i y oc i d k h a l q i g i i s aa h . Waxaa waaiib ku ah dadka in ay Alle keligi c a a b u d a a n .T u s a a l ea h a a n ,h a d d a a ds a l a a d d au t u k a t o i n l a g u g u a m m a a n oa m a a a d s a d a q a d au b i x i s i d i n l a g u g u f a a n i y o ,a m a w a x i l a a h a yl a g a b a r y oo o d c i d k a l el a b a r i d i do o d t i r a a h d i dl l a a h a y i y o H e b e l o wa r s a a qi s i i y a a m a i l m o i s i i y a a m a d a r a j oi s i i y ai . w . m . f, f i f l r n am a b a n n a a n ai n l l a a h a y c i d k a l el a g u l a d h o ,m a x a ay e e l a y ,m a i i r t oc i d k a l e oo wax la wadaagta. N e b i g u n a( s . c . w . )i,s a g o od a d k a u g a d i g a y as i d a , yuuyiri shirkigu s h i r k i g uu g u d h u u n t oc a m a l k a a w a a k a d h u u m a no g y a h a y Q u r ' a a n s h om a d o wo o h a b e e ng u d c u r a h k u k o s o c o t ad h a g a xs a l l a xa h oo siman,marka Qur'aanshada sidaas ah, 177

shanqarnaaan lahayn laga maqli karo, sidaasoo k a f e a y u u s h i r k i g uu g u d h u u m a n k a r a ac a m a l k a q o fk a . Haddaba taasi waa in ay ku xambaarto qofka m u s l i m k ad h a b t aa h d i g t o o n a a ni y o f e e i i g n a a ns, i u u u g a b a d b a a d i y oc i b a a d a d i i s ai n s h i r k is o o g a l o ama ku dheehrno, marka qot kasta isagaa ka m a s ' u u fa h s i d u u s h i r k i g ai s a g ai l a a l i nl a h a a . FAA'IIDADAXADIISKA

1 ) W u x u u x a d i i s k a n if a a ' i d e y n a y a ai n q o fk i i k u d h i n t ad e m b ia a ns h i r k ik u j i r i n l l a a h a yu n a x a r i i s a n doono, xataa haddii lagu ciqaabo dembiyada q a a r k o o d i,n u u j a n n o k u d a m b e y nd o o n o s i d a a y sheegeenxadiisyokale.

2) Ninkii ku dhinta dembi shirki ku jiro isagu l l a a h a yk a s u g i m a a y on a x a r i i ss i d a l a g u s h e e g a y Aayad Qur'aan ah oo ku jirta Suuradda A l - B a q a r a ,o o m i c n a h e e d yua h a yn i n k i il l a a h a yu s h i r i i gy e e l aa m a x a q l l a a h a yc i d k a l e k u l a d h ai n 178

j a n n a d a l a g a x a a r a a n t i n i m e e y e yh, o y g i i s u n a , o m e e lh o o g a h . l l a a h a yh a n o g o nd o o n o n a a r t a o i n n a g ab a d b a a d i y o .

179