Shujie Liu Portfolio 2024
As a graduate of the University of Toronto with a Bachelor of Arts in Architectural Studies and a current third-year Master of Architecture student at Cornell AAP, my journey in architecture is deeply rooted in the application of digital software to real-world projects. I am determined to bridge the gap between theory and practice, with a strong passion for using digital technology to optimize the performance of materials for sustainable architectures. Beyond the technical aspects, I am equally committed to focusing on the narratives of the occupants, whether humans or animals. I believe that understanding and incorporating the unique experiences and needs of all occupants is crucial in creating spaces that are not only environmentally sustainable but also deeply connected to the wellbeing and harmony of those who inhabit them. The future of architecture, in my view, hinges on this holistic approach, combining innovative technology, eco-conscious design, and empathetic understanding of occupant narratives. My dedication lies in contributing to this multifaceted vision of architecture.
Contents
I
Not A Zoo Short-Eared Owl Rehabilitation Center
II
Architecture Towards Material Banking Adaptive Reuse with Disassemblable Brick Wall System
III
16
Urban Symphonies: Echoes of Tomorrow From Data Landscapes to Human Narratives
IV
02
30
Cybernetic Future of Amazon Go A Tangible Autonomous Reality
58
Other Works Interacting Intelligences
76
Isolation Field
80
Not A Zoo Studio Project | Group Work | December 2021 Instructor: Leslie Lok, David Costanza Team: Shujie Liu, Cynthia Kuo
Due to the development of agriculture and urban recreation, short-eared owls face the challenge of decrease in population due to habitat loss. The rehabilitation center concentrates on creating habitat for the owls while providing a safe and ground, the center primarily extends the ground to the tower, allowing them to fly around within the aviary. The three stages of rehabilitation consist of an examination room offering immediate care, a protected aviary for recovering owls, and a tower with operable windows allowing migrating owls to overwinter. The simplified folding system introduces pinching and opening for different moments accommodating both owls and humans. 2
Stacking
1
Adjusting Heights
2
Pinching to Create Opening
4
3
Pinching to Create Window
5
Adjusting to Accommodate People
7
Pinching to Create Opening
Flatting to Create Platform
6
Creating Landings and Ramps
8
Adjusting for Exterior & Interior
9
Circulation
Level 4 Lookout Window
Level 3 Platform
Level 2 Exterior Walk
Level 1
Bridge
I. Not Quite Flat This architectural endeavor delves into the intricacies of geometric manipulation, exploring a refined folding system inspired by the simplicity and versatility of the L-shaped tetromino. By streamlining the folding process, we grant the structure both stability and fluidity, enabling it to morph into an enclosed form with deliberate precision. This design retains the dynamic nature of expandable pleats, offering a seamless blend of flexibility and control. In essence, this project is not merely a construction of form but a crafting of experience, where each fold, pinch, and aperture is a verse in a larger story of interaction, perspective, and discovery.
3
N
1/8” = 1’-0”
The site of the project is located adjacent to the existing walking path in the Mundy Wildflower Garden. The tower stands as a beacon, with its openings meticulously oriented to frame and celebrate the surrounding wildflower garden. This placement of apertures curates a panoramic experience, guiding eyes and feet through a journey from the wild, open meadows to the introspective ambiance of the tower’s interior. The visitor’s journey is punctuated by alternating moments of revelation and reflection. As they navigate through the structure, they are met with a cadence of expansion and contraction, openness and enclosure. It is within these transitions that a dialogue is forged between the observer and the observed, the exterior wildness and the interior calm. The physical space becomes a medium, an intermediary, providing an experiential passage from the outside world to the intimate realms within, crafting a narrative that is both spatial and temporal. 4
LANDING BELOW
STAIRS ABOVE
PLAN - 2F 1/2” = 1’0”
PLAN - 1F 1/2” = 1’0”
5
6
7
II. Not A Zoo
Stacking
In reimagining the interface between wildlife and human habitation, this project introduces a novel architectural lexicon, one where the act of folding transcends mere form-making. Our simplified folding system is meticulously engineered to embrace both the needs of the owls and the curiosity of human visitors. It is a design that speaks of coexistence, crafted through the strategic manipulation of material and space.
Splitt
1
2
Adjusting Heights
The design’s ingenuity lies in its pinching and opening techniques, which create varying moments within the structure, tailored to accommodate our feathered friends and their human admirers. At the base of our edifice, large pinching gestures carve out generous spaces, forming transparent canvases for visitors to observe the majestic owls in their simulated natural habitat. These expansive apertures not only facilitate visual connection but also embody the gesture of welcoming, inviting an intimate encounter with nature.
Crea
3
4
Adding Small Indoor
Creating Flat Surfaces for Owls
5
6
Adding Door and Window Openings
Ad
7
8
Semi
Private
Interior
Aviary (Staff access only)
Exam an tended t
Sheltered Tower Space for Owls
Tower Aviary (Viewable to Visitors)
To
Viewing Gallery, Restrooms, Cafe
Tower (Education Center, Viewing Platform)
Public
Semi
Office, Exam and Operating Room
8
Outdoo gra
ting Long Parts
Structures
Inner Envelope
ate Openings
Outer Envelope
l Folds and Creating Flat Surfaces
Circulation
dding Aviary
Outdoor
nd Operating Room Exto Outdoor Aviary Space
ower Space for Owls
or Ground Space; For Miating Owls and People
9
10
11
12
SITE PLAN
DN
UP
AVIARY
EXAMINATION ROOM
3/F
UP
DN
VIEWING PLATFORM
CAFE
OPEN TO BELOW
2/F
BRIDGE
UP
VIEWING GALLERY UP
EDUCATION CENTER
430 FT
RESTROOMS
1/F
OFFICE
1260 FT
13
14
15
Architecture Towards Material Banking Studio Project | Group Work | May 2023 Instructor: Felix Heisel, Margaret Kirk Team: Shujie Liu, Yi Xu
Within the realm of engineering, there’s a compelling relationship that views engineering structures as fabric banks. To attain this, the concept of a fabric visa rises as a profitable apparatus. By relegating a visa to each fabric, significant data such as its life expectancy and surface can be recorded and protected for future reference. The Project grasps the idea of fabric identifications and looks for to demonstrate their potential by utilizing the foremost achievable and broadly open fabric within the locale of Ithaca. Empty center bricks, known for their flexibility and broad utilization, serve as the essential center of our plan. By emphasizing the utilize of empty center bricks in our plan and highlighting their qualities inside the setting of fabric international ids, we aim to emphasize the transformative control of a comprehensive fabric documentation framework. 16
£
£ ¤
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£
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£
Our objective is to consistently coordinated the fabric visa framework into the program of the Workforce Advancement Office. To real ize this, we start by altogether analyzing the every day schedules and timelines of the five essential client bunches. By envisioning and understanding their normal exercises, ready to at that point solidify these bits of knowledge with the essential programs and capacities day inside the division. Taking into thought the modelers and creators, we dig into their every schedules, which include conceptualizing and planning development ventures. with clients, conducting investigate, and selecting fitting materials are among their Collaborating key assignments.
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17
Section B-B
18
Section C-C
Section A-A
Scale - 1:500 SITE PLAN
Envisioned within the framework of the City of Ithaca's Green New Deal, this site, once a bustling aircraft-manufacturing factory, is poised for a transformative rebirth. Abandoned and silent for years, the expansive area is now reimagined as a vibrant, eco-conscious community hub. Our site plan reveals a harmonious blend of residential, communal, and institutional spaces, thoughtfully designed to foster social engagement and inclusivity.
19
VCD3.0
VCD3.0
01 12 :12.48
WORKSHOP
The first floor is used primarily for workshop, training, as well as public amenities, including bookshop, cafeteria, exhibition space and a senior care center. The second floor presents library and study spaces for workforce development. A separate daycare center is also provided for both the trainees and staffs.
WASH ROOM
VCD3.0
01 12 :12.48
OFFICE VCD3.0
HANDS-ON BUILDING WORKSHOP
AUDITORIUM
VCD3.0
DRY LAB VCD3.0
VCD3.0
01 12 :12.48
01 12 :12.48
VCD3.0
VCD3.0
20
BOOKSHOP
LIBRARY
RECEPTION
8° DAY CARE ROOM
Scale - 1/16” = 1’0’’ SECOND FLOOR PLAN
SEMINAR ROOM PLANT ROOM
01 12 :12.48
INFIRMARY VCD3.0
LECTURE ROOM
VCD3.0
EXHIBITION AREA SENIOR CARE ROOM CAFETERIA OFFICE
VCD3.0
Scale - 1/16” = 1’0’’ FIRST FLOOR PLAN
21
22
Scale - 1/4” = 1’ 0” PERSPECTIVE SECTION
23
24
Scale - 1/4” = 1’ 0” PERSPECTIVE SECTION
25
COPPER COPING 8" BATT INSULATION CORRUGATED METAL SHEET
DUCT FIREPROOFING
PLYWOOD BLOCKING BASE FLASHING FULLY-ADHERED ROOF MEMBRANE
DIFFUSER
FIREPROO
STEEL ANGLE AND ANCHOR
STEEL AN ANCHOR
WALL TIES
WALL TIE
BRICKS BRICKS
8" CMU
8" CMU
FURRING
FURRING STRIPS
VAPOUR
VAPOUR BARRIER GYPSUM
4" RIGID INSULATION
GROUT
GYPSUM BOARD
CERAMIC THINSET
STEEL PLATE
1" XPS INS
ANCHOR AND TIGHTENER
POST-TEN PRECAST
METAL ROD PLYWOOD BLOCKING
BRICKS CURTAIN ROD SOUNDPROOF CURTAIN
CONT. DR
BRICK BE
STEEL CO
INSULATI 2 X 4MM L GLASS + 1
3-PLY LAMINATED 0.4" GLASS PANEL AND RAIL 4-PLY LAMINATED GLASS ANCHOR
ALUMINU PROTECTIVE WALL
SEALANT
4" RIGID INSULATION
CONCRET
VAPOUR BARRIER
THERMAL
PREFAB C
6" CRUSH
4" DIA PR PIPE FOU
GROUND FROM WA
The detailed section on the left both illustrate the convetional brick veneer construction and the innovative disassemblable brick wall construction. In adherence to local building regulations, supplementary insulation has been integrated into the existing structure to enhance indoor comfort levels. The detailed section on the right illustrates the pitched roof assembly, a suspended roofing system, and the intervening mechanical installations. Additionally, this cross-section displays the junctions of the glass walls and roof designed to eliminate thermal bridges, thereby maintaining a comfortable indoor environment.
26
PASSPORT Resource (Raw Material): Clay Qualities:
Unique Identifier:
BRK-Y-00042
Material Type:
Engineering Brick
Material Name:
Utility Modular Brick
Material Size:
4” x 4” x 12”
(approx 304 mm x 101 mm x 101 mm)
Date of Manufacture:
04/2021
Place of Manufacture:
Ithaca, NY, US
Date Installed:
05/2023
Place Installed:
Southworks
Compressive Strength
Thermal Conductivity
Water Absorption
Fire Resistance
2.1 N/mm2
0.92 W/(m/K)
15%
90-min
Lifespan: new
(620 S Aurora St. Ithaca, NY 14850)
Maintenance History:
N/A
100 yrs
500 yrs
Maintenance: Water Damage
Efforescence
Cracking
Roughness
FACADE MEMBRANE 7" WIDE FLANGE EAVES PURLIN
ANTI-CONDENSATION FLEECE LINER
WOOD FIBRE THERMAL INSULATION
CORRUGATED ALUMINUM SHEET METAL
2" SHEET ALUMINUM COMPOSITE PANEL
LAMINATED TIMBER RIDGE BEAM
BATTENS
OFING
8" BATT INSULATION
NGLE AND
STRUCTURAL DECK
ALUMINUM T-SECTION BOLTED CONNECTION Wood Ledger
I-BEAM
ES
GALVANIZED STEEL GRATING, SERRATE UNDERSIDE
G STRIPS BARRIER
HANGER WIRE
CASTELLATED BEAM
DUCT
BOARD
WELDED STEEL FLANGE
DIFFUSER
STEEL I-BEAM
ACOUSTIC SLAT CEILING
C TILES
ALUMINUM ANGLE
ADHESIVE
SULATION
NSIONED T CONCRETE SLAB
RIP
EYOND
OLUMN
ION GLAZING: LAM. SAFETY 16MM CAVITY
BRICK BEYOND STEEL COLUMN INSULATION GLAZING: 2 X 4MM LAM. SAFETY GLASS + 16MM CAVITY
UM ANGLE
ALUMINUM ANGLE
T
GROUT
TE FOOTING
SEALANT
CERAMIC TILE
L INSULATION
CONCRETE FOOTING
THINSET ADHESIVE
CONCRETE PINTH
THERMAL INSULATION
1" LAYER OF XPS INSULATION
HED ROCK
PREFAB CONCRETE PINTH
4" CONCRETE SLAB
REFORATED UNDATION DRAIN
6" CRUSHED ROCK
4" GRAVEL LAYER
4" DIA PREFORATED PIPE FOUNDATION DRAIN
SLOPES AWAY ALL AT 5%
GROUND SLOPES AWAY FROM WALL AT 5%
Project Specific: Product:
Disassembly Guidelines:
1. Interior Partition Walls
Remove Anchors and Tighteners at top of the metal plate.
1.
2. Exterior Claddings 2.
Remove top metal plate.
9:40
Material Passport
3.
Remove bricks.
Component:
Tightener Metal Plates Metal Rod
Each individual brick is accompanied by a ‘material passport’ that details its unique characteristics and life cycles. This passport covers information about the brick, including its material origin, detailing where and how the materials were sourced. It also includes evaluations of the brick’s physical properties, such as strength and thermal conductivity. Furthermore, the passport explores the brick’s construction possibilities, illustrating how it can be used in the building project. The passport also outlines the life cycle assessment and the end-of-life options for the brick, providing disassembly guidelines as well as guidance on how it can be recycled or repurposed, thereby ensuring sustainable usage.
Unique Identifier:
Reuse Possibilities:
BRK-Y-00042 Material Type:
Engineering Brick
Reuse Possibilities Measure:
• No mortar used in construction. • Can be reused for other interior and exterior brick constructions.
Material Name:
Utility Modular Brick Material Size:
4” x 4” x 12”
Date of Manufacture:
04/2021
27
In this transformative space, the disassemblable brick walls stand not only as structural elements but also as adaptable canvases for varying interior atmospheres. To create distinct zones within the open plan, the design incorporates modular features like soundproof curtains, which can be effortlessly deployed to cordon off a tranquil reading area. The use of floor-to-ceiling glass enhances the spatial experience, offering unobstructed views of the textural brickwork from afar. This transparency invites natural light to permeate the space, casting dynamic shadows that play across the bricks and revealing the depth of the walls’ modular construction. Composed of roughly 2000 individual brick pieces, the model underscores the intricate design and complex construction that the full-scale structure will entail. In this scaled-down version, special attention is given to the senior care center to ensure it accurately reflects the intended layout and spatial dynamics. The staircase is another focal point within the model, demonstrating the continuity of the brick system throughout the building. 28
29
Urban Symphonies: Echoes of Tomorrow Studio Project | Group Work | Dec 2023 Instructor: Jesse LeCavalier Team 1: Shujie Liu, Richa Surati Team 2: Shujie Liu, Melanie Chu, Vicky Luo, Jishnu Murali
This project comprises three distinct yet interconnected parts, all focused on reimagining urban spaces in New York City. The first part addresses two specific vacant lots and a generic lot, proposing innovative designs to transform these underused areas into dynamic public spaces that transcend the concept of traditional parks. It emphasizes ‘setting-up one’s infrastructure,’ fostering community engagement in the design, use, and upkeep of these areas. The second part conducts a comprehensive, data-driven analysis of New York City, identifying vacant lots citywide and exploring their potential as vibrant community spaces. Finally, the third part looks at the regional development of the Long Island City (LIC) Industrial Business Zone, preparing for a population surge in the next two decades. Here, the focus is not only on achieving high density but also on embracing the heterogeneity and cultural richness that immigrants bring, along with a variety of program spaces. 30
nter-dependencies
WHAT DOES THE COMMUNITY NEED?
-
SYSTEMS
Behind the activities
Processes involving interactions
Infrastructure facilitates the system
INTRODUCING INFRASTRUCTURES THAT FACILITATES THE SYSTEM
RITUALS
INFRASTRUCTURE
Existing Systems
Finding Faults
Suggesting an alternate system
What does the community need?
Need : safety, security, community Need : safety, security, community
To begin the first part, we delve into the essential requirements of community spaces in terms of infrastructure and spatial design, with a particular focus on fundamental needs such as safety, security, and fostering a sense of community. We also explore the dynamics and affordances of various space categorizations, such as public versus private and dynamic versus static. For instance, public spaces are associated with open communication, whereas private spaces offer controlled communication settings. This examination broadens our understanding of the potential roles of infrastructures and spaces, considering not only what they offer to the community but also how individuals interact with and contribute to these community spaces.
Space to meet, discuss, debate
Space for kids: Safe, secure space Indoor/Outdoor
Space to meet, discuss, debate
Space thattosupports ‘business Space meet, discuss, as debate life-style’; temporary space for activities
Space for kids: Safe, secure space Indoor/Outdoor
Space to rest: Space for kids: Shaded under trees/ Safe, places secure space canopies Indoor/Outdoor
Space that supports ‘business as life-style’; temporary space for activities
Space that supports ‘business as life-style’; temporary space for activities
Space to refresh: Public infrastructurespublic toilets
Space to recharge: Space to refresh: water taps, electric recharge Public infrastructuresstations public toilets
Space to recharge: water taps, electric recharge stations
Space to exchange knowledge: Space for hygiene: Space for individual productivi- Space that facilitates wellness ty or communal exchange of individuals (exercise) + Community clinic facility
Space to rest: Shaded places under trees/ canopies
Space to rest: Shaded places under trees/ canopies
Space to recharge: water taps, electric recharge stations
Space to refresh: Public infrastructurespublic toilets
Space to exchange knowledge: Space for to hygiene: Space exchange knowledge: Space for hygiene: Space for individual productivi- Space thatfor facilitates wellness Space individual productivi- Space that facilitates wellness ty or communal exchange of individuals (exercise) + ty or communal exchange of individuals (exercise) + Community clinic facility Community clinic facility
Social interaction
Collaboration
Community
Stability
Purpose
Play
Reflection
Introverted space
Customisation
Commerce
Maintenance
Security
Leisure
Efficiency
Social interaction
Community Collaboration Social interaction
Collaboration
Community
Stability
Purpose
Stability Play
Introverted space
Customisation Introverted spac Comemerce
Customisation
Commerce
Maintenance
Security
Leisuree Maintenanc
DYNAMIC
Purpose DYNAM IC Reflection Efficiency Security
STATIC DYNAMIC
Play
Reflection STATIC
Leisure
Efficiency
STATIC
31
DESIGN, SET-UP, BUILD The ‘Design, Set-up, Build’ initiative seeks to revitalize neglected urban areas by converting them into lively public spaces that extend beyond the scope of conventional parks. This project introduces the innovative idea of ‘setting-up one’s infrastructure.’ This concept encourages direct involvement from the community in the creation, utilization, and upkeep of these areas. Expanding on this, the project not only aims to enhance the physical landscape of the city but also to foster a sense of ownership and connection among residents. By involving local communities in the decision-making process, the project ensures that these transformed spaces truly reflect the needs and aspirations of the people who use them, thus creating more inclusive, responsive, and sustainable urban environments.
1 Ground
3
Interior Static Structure
2
Exterior Static Structure
4
Design, Set-up, Build
Com Part
As a member of the CLT, I love to see how this lot transforms from empty lot to vibrant community space.
Floors and Stairs
1. W static structur e
5
Adjustable Structure
6
Furnitures kids’ area
7
32
Adjustable Canopies
8
Entirety
mmunity ticipation
Diverse Possibilities
Sustainable Maintenance
Adaptability
Community Ownership
As a vendor, I like to set up my own stall. It is nice to sell my goods while sitting here.
What we provide stall stands
+ seats
seats +
2.
event p
t you can a h W
stairs
add
lace
+ wood panels
I like to bring my kids to this community space. I feel safe to have my kid playing here.
add...
or
ver you need! Whate
COMMUNITY COLLABORATION Using a system of specified elements as a ‘kit of parts,’ it offers diverse possibilities, promoting a sense of ownership and adaptability while fostering community collaboration. This approach creates flexibility, enhances community bonds, and encourages new routines through the ritualistic ‘setting-up’ process. Eventually, it sets out to address the problems of gentrification and land use by empowering residents to be co-creators of the space by revitalizing public spaces, strengthening community cohesion, and ensuring sustainable maintenance.
33
Generic Vacant Lot
The design includes a spacious tile in its utility, ranging from da like exercise and relaxation ing various community events. multi-functional space is env sioned to be a central hub for the community, adaptable to a wide array of uses to meet the diverse needs of the residents.
1/16” = 1’ - 0” The generic design proposal looks at 125 ft by 125 ft vacant lot, that can be situated anywhere around the city. The design emphasizes an open ground floor layout, dedicated to public spaces, creating an inviting and accessible area for communal activities and social interactions. On the second floor, the design shifts to enclosed rooms, catering to more private needs.
34
s atrium, versaaily activities to host. This vi-
The design innovatively manipulates the ground by adding different levels, creating a dynamic landscape. Static structures around the atrium’s periphery provide a foundation for temporary elements like modular structures and canopies. This arrangement allows for a versatile use of space, accommodating a range of activities and gatherings.
Within the static frames, temporary structures can be easily installed, complete with canopies, creating ideal spots for vendor stalls. This design offers flexibility for transient commercial activities, allowing for an ever-changing marketplace atmosphere within a stable framework.
35
Block 286, Lot 35
1/16” = 1’ - 0”
36
Block Lot 35 i ed on way, wi ing the three sid surround fore, op can be p where d place. E the grou vate spa ward, s as open
Under the static frames, dedicated infrastructures for children are thoughtfully integrated, providing a playful and safe area for young ones. Above, an elevated ground space is designed for parents, suitable for leisure or for those engaging with vendors in other parts of the site. This arrangement ensures a level of unobtrusive safety and security, allowing parents to oversee their children from a comfortable distance while still attending to their own activities or business.
286, is locatE Broadith on side facstreet and other des all enclosed by ding buildings. Therepen temporary structures placed at the side of the street, daily market activities can take Enclosed volumes are elevated from und, mostly on the second level for priaces. Areas for children are located endsurrounded by the adjacent buildings as well n areas for parents to sit and watch kids play.
Elevated enclosed volumes within the static frames serve as intimate spaces for private events or personal use, while the open ground below allows for small public activities, blending private and public experiences seamlessly.
37
Block 346, Lot 39
Block 346, Lo and one side activities alon plan allows fo pass. This desi a variety of gr
Even though of the overpa space undern ent possibilitie tivities and ev pendicular pa it can function to the street just for daily le
1/16” = 1’ - 0”
38
ot 39, located on Grand St. at a key intersection, has two street-facing sides adjoining a park. This layout is ideal for hosting open and temporary ng the streets, inviting active public engagement. The site’s extended or segmentation into distinct pockets, interconnected by an overign not only enhances pedestrian movement but also cultivates round-level activities, enriching the urban experience.
h the structures ass is static, the neath it can preses of different acvents. As a perath to the street, n as an extension market but also eisure.
The site features two sides that open onto the streets, offering substantial areas for the placement of temporary structures within and around the static frames. This layout facilitates the arrangement of various activities, particularly ideal for establishing daily market spaces, where people can set up and engage in vibrant community interactions.
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From Site to Network
Transforming vacant lots into thriving, inclus degentrify neighborhoods | de
4 0 6 NETWORK OF LOTS Network
40
Fresh Food store
Filtering vacant plots based on area Small 2,000-3,000 sqft Size of tennis court: ~2,800sqft
Brooklyn
Medium 6,000-7,000 sqft Size of basketball court: ~5,000sqft
Large 13,000-14,000 sqft Size of olympic pool: ~13,500sqft
Manhattan
= 10 Lots
The analysis identifies 406 vacant lots, which are then systematically catalogued according to their proximity to public facilities. This classification suggests various design opportunities for these lots, aimed at benefiting and serving the community needs.
Bronx
= 10 Lots
The subsequent phase of our research delves into the potential uses of the extensive network of vacant lots in New York City that are owned by the city but currently not in use. This segment primarily concentrates on data analysis, utilizing available open data sources to map out a network of these unused spaces, particularly in areas of the city that have undergone gentrification. In this context, the degree of gentrification is largely assessed based on the criteria of FRESH Zones.
Vacant lots in the city
= 250 Vacant Lots
In the final stage, 406 lots are carefully filt based on specific area specifications (Sma Medium, Large) forming a refined and pot network of lots for the development of comp sive strategies and frameworks. These lots hold th reshaping urban landscapes, fostering community growth, and implementing innovative solutions.
The number of vacant lots can serve as an indicator of economic dynamics and development potential. A higher number of vacant lots might suggest areas with more development opportunities or areas that are experiencing changes in land use and value.
Queens
Small
Medium
Staten Island Large
FRESH Food store- vacant lot area
The Food Ret Expansion to S Health Program (FR initiated in 2009 to addres fresh food retailers in specific neighborhoods. FRESH encourages full-service grocery stores in underser incentives to property owners, allowi with reduced parking requirements FRESH supermarket. The NYC Agency administers financi exemptions for qualifying program's effectivenes To narrow through the Sup down network and zonin of lots, 2577 city-owned vacant lots lying in FRESH food store tax-intensive areas are identified as our primary focus. These lots offer a significant opportunity to address food accessibility, community revitalization, and inclusive urban development.
sive spaces that serve as catalysts for positive change. This mission is threefold: egeneralise perceptions | combat the degenerative effects of vacant lots
Potential sample sites: network of vacant lots
Vacant lots OWNED by the city in FRESH food store zone
Vacant lots OWNED by the city
1000ft buffer
NYCHA housing
Open spaces/parks
Filtered lots - Potential sites
Subway-station
City-owned vacant lots
Market
Vacant lots
Public Toilet
FRESH food store zone
tered all, tential prehenhe key to
tail Support RESH) was ss a shortage of c New York City the establishment of rved areas by providing ing for larger buildings s when they include a Industrial Development ial benefits such as tax g FRESH food stores. The ss is regularly assessed permarket Needs Index ng incentives.
Vacant Lots by owner type 0.4 % 20.9 %
8.8 %
69.9 %
Private Ownership
City Ownership
Federal/State Ownership
Mixed: City +Private Ownership
The 25,268 vacant lots in the city of New York, scattered throughout the boroughs, hold the potential to be active public spaces in the midst of potential gentrification. These lots represent a unique opportunity to transform underutilized urban spaces into vibrant, inclusive assets.
2 577
25268
CITY-OWNED VACANT LOTS in FRESH zone
VACANT LOTS in NYC The aim is to tap into the potential of the 5288 city-owned vacant lots, transforming them into thriving community spaces. By focusing on these lots, there is an opportunity to make significant progress in providing affordable housing, supporting local businesses, creating green spaces, and offering essential amenities that enhance the quality of life for all residents.
5288 VACANT LOTS OWNED BY THE CITY
41
2730
SHORE DRIVE
2713
1390 STEBBINS AVENUE
2683
1388 STEBBINS AVENUE
387 EAST 156 STREET 868 WASHINGTON AVENUE 672 ST ANNS AVENUE
2573 2510
307 ALEXANDER AVENUE
2500
1234 EAST 223 STREET
2500
THROGS NECK EXPWY
2500
463 EAST 135 STREET
2500
461 EAST 135 STREET
2500
130 WEST 167 STREET
2500
901 EAGLE AVENUE
279 ST ANNS AVENUE 404 CLAREMONT PARKWAY 1900 MARMION AVENUE
PLIMPTON AVENUE
2589
2813
EAST 180 STREET
2592
2816
EAST 180 STREET
2646
2835
2001
EAST 166 STREET
UNIONPORT ROAD
2050
1048 FAILE STREET
2850
2074
HUTCHINSON AVENUE
BROWN PLACE
2078
WEST FORDHAM ROAD
2875
2149
WEST FORDHAM ROAD
667 CAULDWELL AVENUE
2162
2107 MAPES AVENUE
2878
2162
MAPES AVENUE
MELROSE AVENUE
2185
MAPES AVENUE
2945
2210
CHISHOLM STREET
WEBSTER AVENUE
2253
BEECH TREE LANE
2972
2278
1074 NELSON AVENUE
HOLLERS AVENUE
2375
CHISHOLM STREET
2415
2384
EASTCHESTER PLACE
2811
2390
CHISHOLM STREET
2525
2468
1129 FULTON AVENUE
2500
MYRTLE AVENUE
2485
2500
792 MYRTLE AVENUE
1316 FINDLAY AVENUE
2500
MYRTLE AVENUE
2500
2500
MYRTLE AVENUE
450 EAST 136 STREET
2500
786 MYRTLE AVENUE
2500
2500
784 MYRTLE AVENUE
30 WEST 182 STREET
2500
2500
MYRTLE AVENUE
776 MYRTLE AVENUE
2500
778 MYRTLE AVENUE
2300
THATFORD AVENUE
2500
2300
36 VERMONT STREET
329 VAN SICLEN AVENUE
2345
1145 BROADWAY
2500
2356
655 LINWOOD STREET
2500
2356
659 LINWOOD STREET
511 LIBERTY AVENUE
2500
2500
492 GLENMORE AVENUE 496 GLENMORE AVENUE
772 MYRTLE AVENUE
2500
2500
2128 FULTON STREET
2343 BEAUMONT AVENUE
6170
816 HERKIMER STREET
13408
6277
OCEAN VIEW AVENUE
VANDALIA AVENUE
6375
KENT AVENUE
13800
6440
VANDALIA AVENUE
EAST 3 STREET
6500
SHELL ROAD
13883
6660
FLATBUSH AVENUE
STANLEY AVENUE
6670
FLATLANDS AVENUE
2500
FULTON STREET
6759
2500
FULTON STREET
DREW STREET
2500
53 MAC DOUGAL STREET
6780
2500
175 SUMPTER STREET
20 AVENUE
2613
2334 TILDEN AVENUE
6820
2625
155 BUFFALO AVENUE
FOSTER AVENUE
2650
159 BUFFALO AVENUE
2500
SACKMAN STREET
2650
2500
189 SACKMAN STREET
87 LEGION STREET
2500
191 SACKMAN STREET
2675
2500
881 NEW JERSEY AVENUE 653 LINWOOD STREET
638 HOWARD AVENUE
EAST 106 STREET
2500
35 BARTLETT STREET
2700
2500
37 BARTLETT STREET
885 NEW JERSEY AVENUE
2500
39 BARTLETT STREET
2802
2500
41 BARTLETT STREET
DREW STREET
2500
86 GERRY STREET
2803
2500
76 GERRY STREET
DREW STREET
2500
74 GERRY STREET
2850
2500
99 GERRY STREET
1149 BROADWAY
2500
890 MYRTLE AVENUE
2375
1141 BROADWAY
2500
2375
WEST 20 STREET
800 MYRTLE AVENUE
2375
WEST 20 STREET
2500
2389
2166 TILDEN AVENUE
798 MYRTLE AVENUE
2400
EAST 106 STREET
2500
2438
580 HART STREET
796 MYRTLE AVENUE
2438
584 HART STREET
2358
2450
187 CHAUNCEY STREET
2367
2475
13 AVENUE
2050
1696 BERGEN STREET
2483
2067
1137 BROADWAY
13 AVENUE
2067
1139 BROADWAY
2483
2069
2535 PITKIN AVENUE
13 AVENUE
2070
GLENMORE AVENUE
2483
2090
342 VAN SICLEN AVENUE
13 AVENUE
2102
DREW STREET
2483
2102
DREW STREET
13 AVENUE
2129
PROSPECT PLACE
2500
2129
PROSPECT PLACE
MONTAUK AVENUE
2129
PROSPECT PLACE
2500
2143
1704 PACIFIC STREET
184 MONTAUK AVENUE
2143
2450
2300
ST MARKS AVENUE
PACIFIC STREET
2500
569 CHRISTOPHER AVENUE VAN SICLEN AVENUE
2143
2500
BRISTOL STREET
1700 PACIFIC STREET
2500
DUMONT AVENUE
2150
2500
425 MOTHER GASTON BLVD
31 LAFAYETTE AVENUE
2500
112 SEIGEL STREET
2180
2500
2625
OVINGTON AVENUE
2500
EASTERN PARKWAY
2190
2500
2106
DREW STREET
2500
156 MYRTLE AVENUE
2200
2517
2500
BROADWAY
27
RIVERDALE AVENUE
2200
NEAR NYCHA HOUSINGS
753 THOMAS S BOYLAND ST287 NEW JERSEY AVENUE 283 NEW JERSEY AVENUE 277 NEW JERSEY AVENUE643 MOTHER GASTON BLVD
HALSEY STREET
2009
89 BLAKE AVENUE
2200
2017
13 AVENUE
322 KEAP STREET
2025
1135 BROADWAY
2200
2025
86 STREET
CANARSIE ROAD
2036
DEAN STREET
2253
2038
13 AVENUE
OVINGTON AVENUE
2038
59
2048
ELSE
BERGEN STREET
NOT NEAR PARK/ PLAYGROUND/ OPEN SPACES
2100
119
2129
TYPE E:
59
MISCELLANEOUS TYPE
=
TYPE D:
0 ANOTHER POSSIBLE GENTRIFIED LAND =
SATISFIES ALL THE CONDITIONS IF VACANT LOT
TYPE C:
28 ANYTHING =
SATISFIES NONE OF THE CONDITIONS IF VACANT LOT
TYPE B:
2 SPORTS COMPLEX / OPEN SPACE =
TYPE A:
NOT NEAR PARK/ PLAYGROUND/ OPEN SPACES BUT
NEAR NYCHA HOUSINGS OR
317 PUBLIC TOILET + MARKET SPACE =
NEAR SUBWAY STATIONS IF VACANT LOT
NOT NEAR ANY MARKET AND
NOT NEAR PUBLIC TOILETS IF VACANT LOT
13 AVENUE
2129
NEAR SUBWAY STATIONS
M Small Medium Large Small
CATALOGUE
1733 ST MARKS AVENUE 1735 ST MARKS AVENUE 263 MARCUS GARVEY BLVD
341
2151
NOT NEAR ANY MARKET
2040 PACIFIC STREET
376
2240
42
NOT NEAR PUBLIC TOILETS
WEST 21 STREET
Vacant Lots
Bronx Brooklyn
Medium Small Large Medium Small
6569
CADY AVENUE
6400
DIXON AVENUE
6350
MILTON AVENUE
6345
1595 RICHMOND TERRACE
6150
11 KISSAM AVENUE
6150
KISSAM AVENUE
6300
CARLIN STREET
RICHMOND VALLEY ROAD CHARLESTON AVENUE
6751
2875
HARRIS LANE
BUTLER TERRACE
2921
ROCKLAND AVENUE
2620
2928
ALVERSON AVENUE
2873
2948
2400
LILAC COURT
472 MILL ROAD
2400
HOLLAND AVENUE
2950
2400
54 SEAFOAM STREET
WINANS STREET
2435
3 KISSAM AVENUE
2960
2474
CADY AVENUE
185 MORELAND STREET
2480
TOPPING STREET
2900
EDITH AVENUE
2480
2009
EATON PLACE
125 MARINE WAY
2041
CADY AVENUE
2480
2050
KISSAM AVENUE
16 TOPPING STREET
2050
2550 2525
HARBOR ROAD
2500
ALPINE COURT
2500
VAN NAME AVENUE
2500
VAN NAME AVENUE
2500
JOHN STREET
2500
BAY STREET
2500
BRITTON AVENUE
2500
BRITTON AVENUE
2500
NECKAR AVENUE
2500
BAY STREET
2050
KISSAM AVENUE
BEACHVIEW AVENUE
2050
2525
120 STREET
KISSAM AVENUE
2530
542 BEACH 44 STREET
2050
2545
100 STREET
31 KISSAM AVENUE
2060
2551
BEACH 43 STREET
2050
2060
2567
BEACH 35 STREET
KISSAM AVENUE
2609
UNION HALL STREET
398 HAMDEN AVENUE 6845 HYLAN BOULEVARD
2575
2071
LINCOLN AVENUE
479 MILL ROAD
2120
RICHMOND PARKWAY
2600
2266
BARD AVENUE
EXCELSIOR AVENUE
2300
FOREST AVENUE
2617
2350
6757
BEACH 47 STREET
FOREST AVENUE
6445
ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD
2350
6170
BEACH 22 STREET
FOREST AVENUE
6250
ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD
PINSON STREET
2358
BAISLEY BOULEVARD 65-12 ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD PLUNKETT AVENUE
CADY AVENUE
CADY AVENUE
2365
1142 OLYMPIA BOULEVARD
13358
64 BEACH 64 STREET
KISSAM AVENUE
13500
ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD
2050
13150
BAY 32 STREET
KISSAM AVENUE
13276
BAY 32 STREET
2050
13410
NORTON DRIVE
91 KISSAM AVENUE
13410
NORTON DRIVE
2050
13527
BAY 32 STREET
93 KISSAM AVENUE
13527
6654
ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD
BAY 32 STREET
6750
BEACON PLACE
13740
6750
BEACON PLACE
57 STREET
6785
BAY 32 STREET
6300
6822
BEACH 44 STREET
6360
6875
BEACH 5 STREET
6586
6975
BAYFIELD AVENUE
2630
306 BEACH 40 STREET
6975
2640
114 STREET
BAYFIELD AVENUE
2664
BEACH 92 STREET
6975
2667
457 BEACH 37 STREET
BAYFIELD AVENUE
2667
BEACH 37 STREET
2626
2681
ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD
2626
2725
2250
170-22 107 AVENUE
105 AVENUE
2254
104-22 164 STREET
2793
2280
BEACH 36 STREET
BEACH 43 STREET
2284
BEACH 43 STREET
2807
2288
DELMORE COURT
BEACH 40 STREET
2300
BEACH 4 STREET
2850
2331
UNION HALL STREET
596 BEACH 43 STREET
2370
78 STREET
2850
2375
2816
481 BEACH 46 STREET
BEACH 43 STREET
2852
431 BEACH 46 STREET
2375
2574
357 BEACH 43 STREET
552 BEACH 43 STREET
2850
BEACH 70 STREET
2386
2031
BEACH 41 STREET
BEACH 39 STREET
2031
BEACH 41 STREET
2387
2031
BEACH 41 STREET
109-43 UNION HALL STREET
2070
LAWRENCE STREET
2400
2442
2157
111 AVENUE
32 AVENUE
2459
2169
508 BEACH 44 STREET
2-19 BEACH 39 STREET 108-51 UNION HALL STREET
BEACH 43 STREET
2459
UNION HALL STREET
2871
2459
BEACH 39 STREET
BEACH 40 STREET
2500
111 STREET
2875
2500
147-26 105 AVENUE
108-44 GUY R BREWER BLVD
2500
170-24 107 AVENUE
2974
2500
170 STREET
BEACH 39 STREET
2520
HARTMAN LANE
2169
534 BEACH 44 STREET
2145
482 BEACH 45 STREET
2169
2246
BEACH 45 STREET
536 BEACH 44 STREET
2252
408 BEACH 43 STREET
2169
2378
439 BEACH 46 STREET
530 BEACH 44 STREET
2378
BEACH 46 STREET
2200
2378
BEACH 46 STREET
POINT BREEZE PLACE
2220
2378
414 BEACH 47 STREET
2213
2220
2462
BEACH 44 STREET
BROOKHAVEN AVENUE
2220
2464
BEACH 45 STREET
108-49 UNION HALL STREET 109-47 UNION HALL STREET UNION HALL STREET
2473
BEACH 46 STREET
2222
2473
BEACH 46 STREET
VAN DOREN STREET
2473
BEACH 46 STREET
2240
2492
39 AVENUE
584 BEACH 43 STREET
2503
479 BEACH 43 STREET
2240
2508
BEACH 43 STREET
590 BEACH 43 STREET
2520
471 BEACH 43 STREET
2244
2521
473 BEACH 43 STREET
SEAGIRT BOULEVARD
2525
2195
39 LUDLOW STREET
481 BEACH 43 STREET
2498
136 WEST 137 STREET
2617
2498
WEST 135 STREET
BEACH 44 STREET
2053
BEACH 45 STREET
2500
8 AVENUE
2663
2099
BEACH 45 STREET
2649
113 WEST 114 STREET
BEACH 46 STREET
2100
420 BEACH 43 STREET
2649
115 WEST 114 STREET
2663
2127
416 BEACH 47 STREET
2649
117 WEST 114 STREET
BEACH 46 STREET
2140
432 BEACH 46 STREET
2698
EAST 125 STREET
2663
2140
430 BEACH 46 STREET
2800
143 EAST 111 STREET 2735 FREDRICK DOUGLASS BL 204 EAST 124 STREET
BEACH 46 STREET
2140
443 BEACH 46 STREET
6700
167 EAST 122 STREET
2998
130 WEST 134 STREET
6983
2021
276 EAST 3 STREET
2321 3 AVENUE
2125
119 EDGECOMBE AVENUE
2813
2498
WEST 143 STREET
2882 2498
203 WEST 135 STREET
2498
238 EAST 126 STREET
2523
2523
329 EAST 109 STREET
161 EAST 122 STREET
2523
338 EAST 117 STREET
2523
2548
WEST 129 STREET
159 EAST 122 STREET
2616
2459 2 AVENUE
2632
2625
2 AVENUE
161 EAST 123 STREET
2625
2453 2 AVENUE
2809
2625
2455 2 AVENUE
163 EAST 123 STREET
2018
227 EAST 124 STREET
2843
2018
231 EAST 124 STREET
1811 PARK AVENUE
2018
229 EAST 124 STREET
2843
2018
225 EAST 124 STREET
1807 PARK AVENUE
2184
3 AVENUE
6175
1641 CLAY AVENUE
13072
6143
2355 MORRIS AVENUE
1325 GRANT AVENUE
6384
BRONX STREET
13558
6436
UNIVERSITY AVENUE
YZNAGA PLACE
6518
ZEREGA AVENUE
13558
6650
MILES AVENUE
YZNAGA PLACE
6766
RANDALL AVENUE
13625
6766
RANDALL AVENUE
1311 GRANT AVENUE
6881
MAJ WM DEEGAN BLVD
13868
6896
1184 OGDEN AVENUE
Small
BOLTON AVENUE
Medium Large Medium
Staten Island Queens Manhattan
43
Urban Symphonies
The third part delves into the surge in migration influenced by climate change among other drivers, leading to a significant rise in the number of immigr Island City Industrial Business Zone are expected to see their population numbers soar, potentially doubling. The revitalization of LIC IBZ shifts focus f experiences within the space. In its pursuit of high density, the design also prioritizes celebrating the diverse cultural tapestry and richness that the immig
SCENARIO: IMMIGRATION BOOM
Public Park
Tow Public Park
Pub
lic P ark
Mixed-Use Transit Hub
Pub
lic P ark
SITE PLAN COMMUNITY FACILITIES MIXED-USE RESIDENTIAL INDUSTRIES OFFICE/ STORAGE INCUBATORS OPEN GREEN SPACES
PLANNING FRAMEWORK SITE PROBLEMS
Heavy Industries
Large Scale Building Empty Space
Light Industries
Small Scale Buildings Compact Space
Others
Car Dominates
44
Single-Functional waterfront area
Too Many Parking Lots
Largely out os scale with rest of the City Centre
Urban Extension
Need for Housing
Job Opportunities
Waterfront Develo
rants settling in New York. Places such as the Long from data-driven models to the potential personal grant community contributes.
ward s
2025 • Immigration restriction lifted. • LIC IBC masterplan designed to counter immigration boom. • The masterplan is designed to house 10,000 residents.
Manh attan
ds
r wa To ng
Lo d
an
Isl
opment
2035 PHASE 1 COMPLETION
Transportation Network
• First group of immigrant residents move into the neighbourhood. • Cultural, communal, commercial activities begin to happen. • Existing industries are preserved. Incubator spaces for artist studios, office (professional services), warehouse (small online retail) are provided. • Under-expressway “Friendship Corridor“ is established, providing communal spaces with multiple programs and activities. • Light industrial low levels are transformed to achieve a commercial corridor.
Green Corridor
Pedestrian Sky Bridges Rail Transport Shuttle Bus Route Bus Stop Long Island Exp Way
2045 PHASE 2 COMPLETION • Because of the new job opportunities provided by the industrial, commercial, and communal activities, housing shortage starts to occur. • New residential parts are provided to house over 20,000 residents in total • To reduce the space needed, communal laundry, showers, and kitchens are provided. • Activities in shared spaces are encouraged. • Old and new rituals are practiced. • Industries are transforming more towards digital.
Street Section
Friendship Corridor
45
Individual Narratives In 2035, Min’s day unfolds in the vibrant heart of the city. At 32, they’re a new media artist thriving on the bustling energy around them. The day is punctuated by moments of creativity and connection: a peaceful break along the Green Corridor, technological engagement at an artsy cafe, and collaborative discussions over dinner. As evening settles, they share language learning triumphs with friends, signaling a day rich in productivity and social harmony.
FESTIVAL
RELAXING
11:00
3:15 11:50 STUDIO
IT TO S F S
10:00 HOME
CAFE BAR
17:40
19:30
THE NEW NEW YORKER A TALE OF TWO DECADES
FESTIVAL
17:15
CULTURE CREATOR CHRONICLES THE JOURNEY OF MIN
14:00 STUDIO
09:00 HOME
A decade later, in 2045, Min’s routine exudes a seasoned artist’s calm. Now 42, with permanent residency, their days are a blend of innovation and mentorship. The commute is seamless, the pace of life more deliberate. Min’s afternoons are spent guiding the next generation of artists, and evenings are reserved for reflective walks with partner and quiet contemplation at home. This day reflects a life that has gracefully adapted to the evolving landscapes of technology and society.
46
SHOPPING
DINING 19:30
17:40
RELAXING 21:00
11:50
10:00
11:00 12:20
MIN
IT IS
2035
LOVELY WEATHER TODAY. QUITE SOME WORK TODAY...
◦ 32 years old ◦ They/them ◦ Originally from China, came to US as an international student for college
T’S NICE THAT STUDIO INCUBAORS ARE PROVIDED JUST DOWNSTAIR WHERE I LIVE... ALSO THE FRIENDSHIP CORRIDOR GIVES SPACES FOR ART EXHIBITIONS.
◦ New Media Artist ◦ Went to The New School, obtained BFA and MFA ◦ Worked at a famous artist’s studio for 3 years after graduated, now, because of artist spaces provided, they decide to open their own studio here
15:00
15:45
THIS GREEN CORRIDOR IS SUCH AMAZING PLACE TO RELAX...
11:15
16:30
19:30
GONNA WORK A BIT AND HAVE DINNER... SLOWLY DEVELOPING LIKE ALWAYS.
I’LL TAKE A BREAK AND GRAB COFFEE...
WOW, IT’S GETTING THE CHINESE NEW YEAR VIBE...
15:15
HOW’S YOUR ART GOING?
18:00
16:00
Havin g food Chinese for din ner!
GREAT! THEY HELPED ME SET UP THE EXHIBITION EQUIPMENTS...
22:00
A DAY OF MIN
WAIT!! I JUST GOT A NEW IDEA FOR MY VIDEO! LEMME RUN BACK TO MY STUDIO, LIKE IT’S RIGHT UPSTAIRS...
20:20
I’LL CALL THIS THE END OF THE DAY...
10:25
09:00
09:50
IT IS NOW...
STILL
2045 AND I’M STILL LIVING HERE. IT’S NICE ISN’T IT? ESPECIALLY THE CULTURAL FESTIVALS AT THE FRIENDSHIP CORRIDOR.
13:30
MIN
◦
42 years old
◦
They/them
◦
Obtained Permanent Residence in the United States
◦
Have become an artist of some renown in her field of new media art
◦
Due to the development of digital media and artificial intelligence, new media art industry is becoming more competitive for Min.
◦
They are planning to purchase their own home at LIC IBZ; therefore, they are also teaching a course for undergrads at Pratt Institute which they go to the school once per week
16:00
Hi Min to disp , would you like recent lay some of gallery work at our your ?
13:00
Sure!
16:40
21:00
I WOULD LIKE AN ICED LATTE WITH SOY MILK AND A CROISSANT...
19:20
14:00 HMMMM...
21:40 19:30
A DAY OF MIN
WOW... CHAWLA’S IS SO POPULAR! AMAZING! THIS IS THE FIRST TIME SEEING DIWALI PREPARATION...
I’VE BEEN IN QUEUE FOR ALMOST AN HOUR...
47
Individual Narratives In 2035, Diego’s day is a testament to his determination and adaptability. A 25-year-old immigrant from Ecuador, he commutes for hours, traversing three subway lines to reach Doyce Technologies. His day is a blend of hard work as a technology machine operator and moments of camaraderie, such as enjoying a soccer match with friends and dining at Chawlas. Despite the long day, he still finds time for personal growth, contemplating a move closer to work and citizenship details, before finally winding down with some late-night research.
07:25
09:00
22:30
11:55
I’ W IN
21:00 08:55
17:40
THE NEW NEW YORKER
19:40
09:00
FROM MILES TO STEPS AWAY THE JOURNEY OF DIEGO
By 2045, Diego’s life has taken a turn for the settled. Now 35 and fluent in English, he has climbed the ranks to become a high-level tech worker at Doyce Technologies. The once long commutes are a thing of the past, thanks to conveniently located technology housing. His days are more balanced, with time for mentoring younger colleagues and leisurely coffee breaks. The evening holds the promise of romance, as he prepares for a date, reflecting on a life that is both more stable and fulfilling, with thoughts of marriage on the horizon.
48
20:00
02:30 08:55
12:30
08:55
07:00
AHH 1.5 HOURS TO GO TO DOYCE TECHNOLOGIES, SO LONG EVERYDAY I HATE WAKING UP THIS EARLY, BUT I LIVE SO FAR AWAY ZZZZ *SNORE*
09:10
DIEGO
IT IS
2035
◦ 25 Years Old
SO I JUST USE THIS SOFTWARE TO CHECK FOR MISTAKES?
◦ Male ◦ Just immigrated from Ecuador
VERY COOL
◦ Graduated at local college in Quito. ◦ Has distant relatives that are in US and already obtained citizenship. ◦ Decided to immigrate to US following the newly changed policy regarding immigration restriction, to find better jobs with higher salaries.
13:20 SO NICE OUTSIDE TODAY
I SHOULD GO EAT ON THE WATERFRONT CORRIDOR
19:30
17:30
19:25 I AM NOT LETTING DIEGO WIN FOR YOU AGAIN!
OKAY I AM CLOCKING OUT NOW
BACK TO WORK I GO FIGURING THIS OUT
I SHOULD MOVE CLOSER TO MY WORK
ZZZ TOWARDS THE IBZ
◦ Currently works at Doyce Technologies as a Technology machine operator
10:30
YES, AND THIS TO RUN THE PROGRAM
07:25
◦ Speaks mostly Spanish, can speak simple English
’M GLAD TO WORK HERE BUT I WISH I COULD LIVE AROUND... NSTEAD OF SPENDING 3 HOURS TO COMMUTE
YOU ARE JUST JEALOUS DIEGO IS ON MY TEAM THIS TIME
I HAVE TO GO EARLY, LONG SUBWAY RIDE
AWWW, YOU SHOULD MOVE CLOSER ! HANG OUT LONGER
I AM HUNGRY, ONE MORE GAME THEN DINNER
11:50 21:00
17:40 ONE MORE THING BEFORE I GO
11:55 WOW, SO MANY PEOPLE EAT THEIR LUNCH HERE
LAZIM IS RIGHT I SHOULD MOVE CLOSER TO THE LIZ IBZ, SHAME THERE IS NOT ENOUGH HOUSING
HOW WAS WORK TODAY? CLIENT CAME IN WITH A RUSH CARNEVALE ORDER
WOW THAT IS A TIGHT DEADLINE
DO YOU WANT TO KAYAK?
19:40
YEAH FOR SURE
HERE WE GO! AS PROMISED, BEST INDIAN RESTAURANT IN THIS DISTRICT
SURE!
22:30 JUST SOME RESEARCH ZILLOW.... CRAIGSLIST....
A DAY OF DIEGO
HMMM
09:10
08:00 07:00
NOT REALLY
ANY QUESTIONS?
ARE YOU AWAKE? 15 MORE MINUTES !
IT IS NOW...
STILL
2045 I AM SO GLAD I GET TO MOVE CLOSER TO MY WORK AND SPEND MORE TIME WITH MY FRIENDS AND GIRLFRIEND
12:30
I CAN MAKE SOME IMPROVEMENTS IF I RECALIBRATE
◦
35 years old
◦
Male
◦
Obtained dual citizenship (Ecuador and US) with his occupation as a skilled technician
◦
Can speak fluent English now
◦
Currently works at Doyce Technologies as a high level technology machine operator
◦
As more housings are provided at LIC IBZ, Diego is able to find a new apartment with public amenities
◦
As life is getting more stable and settled in LIC IBZ, Diego is thinking of getting married
08:55 07:25
18:20 YEAH... STILL NO GIRLFRIEND, MOM IS WORRIED
18:30
THE SYSTEM WOULD BE MUCH MORE EFFCIENT SO MUCH FASTER! THE ENTIRE COMPANY CAN BE FASTER
20:00
22:00 IT’S GETTING LATE BUT THIS IS GREAT!
CAN I BORROW YOUR POMADE?
YEAH! DO YOU WANT ME TO WALK YOU HOME?
SURE! GOOD LUCK ON THE DATE!
YOU CAN TRY YOUR LUCK AT THE MATCHMAKING BOARD, YOU KNOW
JUST TRY
10:10
DIEGO
SHE ISN’T HERE YET, BUT THE ATMOSPHERE IS VERY COOL. I SHOULD GO SIT
FINE, MIGHT AS WELL
NP! :) OKAY! HERE GOES NOTHING! GO DIEGO GO!
GOOD NIGHT!
A DAY OF DIEGO
EVERYTHING ALRIGHT?
DO YOU HAVE ID?
LETS GO!
SOUNDS GOOD TO ME! YEAH HERE
SEE YOU THERE!
20:10 ACTUALLY, I HAVE A QUESTION FOR YOU ...
SHE IS SO COOL! I WISH SHE LIKES ME BACK TOO
HEY! ARE YOU DIEGO?
MEET UP AT THE SAKE BAR?
WOW! SHE IS SO PRETTY! I’M INTIMIDATED BUT I WILL TEXT HER
22:15
TAKE YOUR TIME
19:50
13:55
AWW... YOU ARE SO SWEET
HEY SORRY! I’LL BE 10 MINS LATE. CLIENT’S CITIZENSHIP TEST RUNNING OVER !
I AM AN IMMIGRATION LAWYER! I’VE BEEN HERE TEN YEARS!
WOW, I AM IN LOVE
02:30 HEY DIEGO! I HAD A GREAT TIME! WANNA DO SAME TIME NEXT WEEK?
REALLY? ME TOO! 10 YEARS HERE, I MEAN
OF COURSE! THERE IS A NEW MEDIA EXHIBITION! WE SHOULD GO
49
Individual Narratives In 2035, Ada’s daily life is a dance of balance and routine. As a 38-year-old software engineer and a devoted single mother, her mornings begin with the cheerful chaos of getting her son ready for school. Work from home allows her the flexibility to manage professional responsibilities alongside personal commitments, like attending her son’s school events. Her day is a fluid mix of work calls, homework help, and community engagement, reflecting a life harmoniously divided between personal growth and her son’s upbringing.
21:00
08:35
08:15 14:00
I TH S W
13:30 19:00 09:20
THE NEW NEW YORKER 22:30 08:30
TOGETHER AS A COMMUNITY THE JOURNEY OF ADA
10:30 08:15
13:30
11:55 13:30 17:40
Fast forward to 2045, Ada remains a beacon of multitasking and resilience. At 48, she seamlessly juggles a series of meetings, while still finding time to encourage her son’s educational pursuits. Her life now includes frequent collaborations with international partners and an active role in community education programs. Ada’s day concludes with proud parental support at her son’s sporting event, symbolizing her unwavering commitment to her career and family in a world that continues to evolve.
20:30 08:30
19:30
50
08:55 08:35
07:00 07:30
I SHOULD COME BACK TO JOG MORE REGULARLY I HAVE SOME TIME TO PASS BY THE LIBRARY, PICK UP THAT BOOK CHANG RECOMMENDED
WORK FROM HOME TODAY!
ADA
IT IS
2035
HINK THAT IT IS LUCKY THAT MY SON GETS TO GROW UP HERE WHERE THERE ARE SO MANY COMMUNITY SERVICES
10:30 11:30
11:30 11:45
◦
38 years old
◦
Female
◦
Obtained a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in software engineering from her home country Nigeria
◦
Immigrated from Nigeria 2 years ago, following with the new immigration policy regarding STEM occupations
◦
Ada is divorced and immigrated to US with her 6-year-old son
◦
Currently working at an information collection and assessment platform as a software engineer, which they have an office around but also allows employees to work from home
13:20
TIME TO GET BACK TO
17:30 14:00
09:20 09:10
BYE BYE MOMMY!
AH THERE IT IS, BUSINESS : 101 FOR BEGINNERS
GOOD LUCK !
LETS SEE IF THERE ARE MORE BOOKS ON THE SUBJECT
19:30 18:30
20:25 20:00 DID YOU HAVE FUN ?
A CLIENT WANTS SOMETHING RUSHED FOR CARNEVALE
SORRY TO CALL IN ON BUT THERE IS A PROBLEM IN THE OFFICE
HOW WAS SCHOOL TODAY?
GREAT! I HAD SO MUCH FUN
DON’T WORRY! I CAN COME IN TO THE OFFICE
13:30 11:30
20:10 21:00
WHAT FESTIVAL ARE YOU ARE PREPARING FOR? I LOVE THE LANTERNS !
19:40 19:00
14:30 17:40
I WANNA DO THIS EVERY WEEK!
I THINK I WILL STAY IN OFFICE THE REST OF THE DAY
LUNAR NEW YEAR! IT IS TWO WEEKS OF CELEBRATION! WOW! I WANT TO BRING MY SON HERE TOO
08:15 07:25
COMMUNITY CLASSES ARE SO GOOD
OF COURSE! BRING HIM ANY TIME!
THIS FIELD ALSO SOAKS UP RAINWATER!
21:00 22:30 I SHOULD READ THAT BOOK...
A DAY OF ADA 08:30 08:55
07:30 07:00
ITS BECOME A RITUAL COMING HERE TO JOG
KIDDO! ARE YOU UP AND READY FOR SCHOOL?
IT IS QUITE NICE TO GET SOME EXERCISE IN THE MORNING EVERYDAY
YEAH, MOM, STILL SLEEPY THOUGH
CLEAN UP AND BACK TO WORK
IT IS NOW...
STILL
2045 I AM SO GLAD I CAN GIVE BACK TO MY COMMUNITY AND HELP OUT OTHER NEW ARRIVALS
10:30
ADA
ADA
MIN
DIOR
STEVE HOSEA
SARA
NEW WORKPLACE IS SO CLOSE!
09:10
08:15 07:25 THANKS FOR BREAKFAST, I THINK I AM GOING TO HEAD OUT NOW
◦
38 years old
◦
Female
◦
Obtained a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in software engineering from her home country Nigeria
◦
Immigrated from Nigeria 2 years ago, following with the new immigration policy regarding STEM occupations
◦
Ada is divorced and immigrated to US with her 6-year-old son
◦
Currently working at an information collection and assessment platform, which they have an office around but also allows employees to work from home
GOOD LUCK ON YOUR CHEM TEST!
THANKS MOM
19:30
13:20
11:30
A DAY FILLED WITH MEETINGS
09:00 09:10
20:25 THANKS FOR DOING THIS, SINCE WE ARE NEW HERE
YOU GOT THIS ADA!
OF COURSE! I WAS NEW HERE ONCE TOO! LET ME TAKE YOU AROUND
LAZIM IMMAN CHAN
THE NEW MEDIA ARTISTS ARE PLANNING TO HAVE AN EXHIBITION? HOW NICE
09:15 09:10
THIS IS THE OUR INDUSTRIAL RECYCLING PLANT!
WOW! I CAN SEE THE MACHINERY!
WE PARTNER WITH INDUSTRIES!
SO COOL!
11:30 ADA
ITS A PART OF OUR INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION PROGRAM!
17:30
MIN
THE CURRENT ECONOMIC TREND IN LIC IBZ
HOSEA
THIS IS HOW IT WILL LOOK LIKE IN TEN YEARS
19:40 THIS IS THE WATERFRONT I JOG HERE EVERYDAY!
SHE IS SO GOOD!
21:00
21:00 ON MY WAY HOME
MY SON IS STUDYING THIS, HE CAN INTERN HERE!
11:55
CONGRATS ON THE A+!
FOR SURE! WE HAVE GREAT COMMUNITY STUDY-WORK
19:40 BEST COFFEE IN TOWN
A DAY OF ADA
17:40
IS IT OPEN TO ALL?
ZZZ
THERE ARE FREE FOOTBALL LESSONS HERE!
YEAH! MY SON TEACHES HERE NOW!
22:30 FINALLY... HEELS OFF TIME FOR REST
51
Design Principles and Mechanisms Heterogeneity | Embrace Density | Emergence A
Various Wall & Floor Materials for appropriation
B
Shared Ground Floor Facilities between vendors & artists
B D A
K
C
J
C
52
Elevated Walkway connecting Mixed Use Neighbourhoods and Buildings
D
F
E
Planned Laneways in between blocks
E
Every businesses are given a minimum of 1 signage permit
F
Shared Docking In Wate
nfrastructures along erbody
K
Shared Corridors on Building Periphery
J
10ft ceiling height to accomodate future spatial adaptation beyond living
G
H
I
G
Heavy Industries efficiently built with Mass Timber and Volumes plugging in
H
Living units designed to be expandable and contractable with flexible wall system
Efficient transport system for Heavy Industries
The urban tapestry is reimagined with a focus on versatility and communal engagement. The varied materials for walls and floors invite residents to personalize their spaces, ensuring a vibrant local charm. Shared ground floor spaces cultivate a marketplace buzz, enhancing social vitality. Braided walkways and strategically placed green lineages weave through residential and commercial zones, infusing nature into the daily grind and promoting an active community life. Businesses thrive on the ground level with guaranteed street frontage, invigorating the pedestrian experience. The waterfront becomes a logistic and recreational lifeline, thanks to shared docking infrastructures. Residential units are thoughtfully designed to be expandable, accommodating the fluidity of modern urban living. Industries are integrated with a light touch, utilizing mass timber for sustainability and minimal impact. Transport systems for heavy industries are streamlined for efficiency, and shared building corridors ensure smooth operation without infringing on private spaces. The design also anticipates the future, with adaptable ceiling heights ready for the community’s evolving needs. This holistic approach crafts a resilient, adaptive urban ecosystem that’s prepared to flourish for generations.
53
ground floor and the risk of weather Low possibility of danger and environment impact
Strong possibility of danger and environment impact
{
{
{
Mid/High Rise Residential
Industrial
Exclusively Industrial
{
{
{
Design Framework lomeration -residential uses can ng neighbourhood
Ex
Residential
* No Restaurants and Shops *
Retail Store More than XXX sqft
-M -C -C
Community Facilities
* No Restaurants and Shops *
Retail Store Less than XXX sqft
Offices, Work Space
Ind
-W -A -F -T -M -M -S
Recreation Spaces
The design framework for the site adopts a “cannot happen” approach to urban planning, ensuring commercial activities are not exclusively E limited to the ground floor, which mitigates the risk of weather-related closures. By incorporating economic agglomeration principles, the STREET vertical integration of spacframework supports a diverse mix of non-residential uses within a living neighborhood. This approach encourages J • High ceiling height to accomodate es, allowing for retail stores larger and smaller than a certain square footage, community facilities, officeMICRO workspaces, and recreational areas. BUILDING future spatial adaptation
MESO
Professional Services
Food Processing Office Incubators
Artist Space
13’
Small Retail
Fashion
54 16
Light Industry
17
24
BUILDING
• •
MACRO
•
Balance Mixed Use
55 - 65 % Residential
Density
75 - 85 % Residential
35 - 45 % Mix
15 - 25 % Mix
Radical mixed use zoning Live-work-make communities
{
Community Facilities
Offices, Work Space
Retail Store More than XXX sqft
Retail Store Less than XXX sqft
+
Zone Priority Concentration
Recreation Spaces
Minimum of 55% of the building must be for residential purposes As density increases, residential to mix-use ratio will increase to a minimum of 75%
•
Split
Alternating
Interlocking
Sandwich
L
• •
The design framework prioritizes residential occupancy within the building structures, stipulating that a minimum of 55% of the building space must be dedicated to residential purposes to foster a living neighborhood. The design strategy evolves with density; as it increases, the residential to mix-use space ratio also rises, with a requirement that at least 75% of the space is residential in denser developments. This scaling approach that asofthe population within the building grows, the living spaces are proportionally expanded, supporting a balance Every business isensures given a minimum K 1 signage permit with areas no language between living and mixed-use spaces such asBUILDING retail, community facilities, and recreational zones. This carefully • shared corridors considered zoning armandate • modular fitting & parts rangement promotes a cohesive, vibrant community where living and functional spaces coexist synergistically. Total amount of signages can have a MICRO max 1/2 facade coverage
I shared corridors on the building periphery
Signage
• • •
deconstructive partition walls (at least 50%)
no mandate on having English on the sign encourages multingualism in the urban streetscape and bring vibrancy minimum 10ft open air distance between 2 signages across the street signage can take the form of: • text, board, illuminated neon sign • illuminated sign are only permitted on the roof or 1st floor
• • • •
25
18
designed for faster renovations change in vacancy enable incremental density interchangeable across uses
55 19
15
SIGN YOUR NAMES HERE!
WHAT JOBS ARE AVAILABLE?
YOUR EVERYDAY STREET MARKET
WELCOME TO YOUR NEW HOME @ LIC AND LET’S TALK
OPEN SPACES
• •
25A
MACRO
•
Multiplicity of Agents Establishment of culture entity to ensure public ownership of public realm SOME CREATIVE Layers of Network ARTS HAPPENING
Community Garden
25A
Elementary School
495
495
Community Garden
Friendship Corridor
Community Garden Education 495
Community Centre
Religious Sites
Green Corridor
Sports Centre Indoor Gathering
Community Centre
Sports Centre Performance / Exhibition
Daycare + Health
Community Garden
Community Centre Library Services
Bus Shuttle Terminal
495
Waterfront Corridor Waterfront Corridor Ourdoor Sports Soccer Field Basketball Court
• Multiplicity of Agents • Within a ___ area, a minimum of 3 activities/program/retail commerce • ensures spatial diversity and smallness • Establish an entity to manage cultural and art facilities maintenance + coordination within LIC IBZ • ensure safe and well-maintained facilitiy in the long term • ensure public ownership of public realm • provide leisure for all residents, workers and families 495
Temporary Open Space
Community Centre
26
56
27
Friendship Corridor In the design framework, the concept of “Multiplicity of Agents” is pivotal, mandating that within a specified area, there should be at least three different activities, programs, or retail commerce options. This approach ensures spatial diversity and maintains the small-scale fabric of the neighborhood. Additionally, there is a focus on establishing an entity responsible for the management, maintenance, and coordination of cultural and art facilities within the LIC IBZ. This entity will be crucial for ensuring that facilities remain safe and well-maintained over the long term, preserving public ownership of the public realm, and providing leisure opportunities for all residents, workers, and families. Moreover, the design underlines the importance of accessibility year-round, adapting to different seasons and cultural holidays, and suggests shared ground floor facilities among vendors to support both temporary and permanent activities, fostering a dynamic and adaptable community space.
CONNECTION TO THE GREEN CORRIDOR
YOUR KIDS COULD PLAY HERE!
YOUR PLACES OF WORSHIP
495 AND YOUR CULTURAL FESTIVALS!
ALSO PLACES FOR YOUR PETS! AND ELDERS COULD EXERCISE HERE!
AND MORE SPACES TO CHAT ABOUT YOUR LIFE HERE!
57
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Cybernetic Future of Amazon Go Studio Project | Group Work | May 2022 Instructor: Farzin Lotfi-Jam, Christopher A. Battaglia Team: Shujie Liu, Jialiang Huang, Jun Hu
As the first people to be digitized, our attitude towards privacy directly determines what kind of future we will have. AmazonGo opens up an oppotunity for the mega tech-corp to execute surveillance capitalism. This study of AmazonGo leads us to create a responsive architecture desgin that gives an open opportunity for the user, the people, to realize and watch what is inside the black box, enabling us to perceive the hidden dimension. The design is a public architectural space inside a megastructure owned by Amazon and functions as a museum to show the hidden process of data surveillance to the people. The inputs are translated into program spaces, then put into a sequence of viewing order that we designed for the users. The whole navigating experience inside the space is theatrical, as the staging is what the amazon patent could be and how the facility works. 58
1. Resistor 2.
4.
3. Loadcells
6.
5.
Finger Print Scanner
Card Reader
Hard Drive
Mini Camera
ch
8
6
in
in
ch
9.
8.
7. Motion & Infrared Camera
11.
CCTV
Hard Drive Rack
14.
13.
12. Light Curtain
10. RFID Reader
Customers
Servers E-Gate
The introduction of Amazon Go presents a pivotal moment for the mega tech-corporation to engage in surveillance capitalism, a scenario where traditional notions of personal privacy and public space are disrupted and reshaped by an algorithm-driven capitalist model. We identified each patent or surveillance techniques and ascertain their specific functions and intended uses. These patents are systematically organized into designated spatial programs, ensuring their seamless integration within the broader framework.
59
2022, March 03
12:15 PM
12:16 PM
12:16 PM
12:18 PM
First Name: Jerry Last Name: Hu Date of Birth: 1986, Nov. 11 Gender: Male Martial Status: Single
9:40
Amazon Go You
DD/MM/YY 00:00 Modify System Current
Phone: 6072xx92xx Email:JerryHu****@gmail.com Address: 312 S Washington St Apt 110, Seattle, 98106 Credit Card Bank: Amex Last Time Shopping: Yesterday Avg Shopping Time: 17m25s Preference: Vegan
looking at rack taking merchandise examining item walking away
1
2
3
4
scan with QR code to enter the store
looking at the premade food shopping rack
pick up a vegan $15 sandwich, gluten free
looking at the alcohol section, no interest
The first Amazon Go store, which opened on February 25, 2020, in Seattle, is situated in close sensor-based shopping experience. Upon entering, customers scan a QR code, enabling them a multitude of cameras and sensors track each customer’s interaction with products, from selectio scan the QR code once more to complete their transaction, receiving a digital receipt that deta technology, redefining the retail landscape.
60
l
12:19 PM
12:23 PM
12:28 PM
12:30PM
9:42 AM
3G Tuesday
9
SMS
Text
Calendar
Photos
Camera
Maps
Weather
No
Settings
73º You Tube 11
12
Stocks
1 2
10
3
9 8
4 7
6
Clo
5
+
-
x
=
alculator
Store
N NO
NE
O
E SO
SE
S
Safari
Jerry’s shopping list today: gluten free sandwich sparkling water
$15.00 $06.00
This trip’s shopping time: 15m27s.
5
6
7
8
turn around to look for healthy drinks
pick up a $6 Italian sparkling water
walk out the store and scan QR code again
notification: your trip was 15m27s.
proximity to Amazon HQ and the iconic Spheres. The diagram illustrates the store’s advanced, to simply pick up items and leave without the traditional checkout process. Throughout the store, on to purchase, ensuring an effortless and seamless shopping experience. Upon exit, customers ails their shopping duration and expenses. This innovative approach marries convenience with
61
Biometric for (List<Jerry’s trip in AmazonGo>) { //Jerry stands in front of sparkling water for 42s //Jerry selects strawberry-flavored water //Jerry looks happy //Jerry can afford $6.00 sparkling water //Jerry is accompanied by his partner Tom facial recognition
}
obj.print(list);
time st
voice recognition
selecti
fingerprint & palmprint
express
infrared temperature sensing
consump
motion recognition
alone/a
Real-time Data
Continuing with the data collected at the Amazon Go store, the diagram illustrates the multifac behavioral, and biographic metrics, the store creates a comprehensive profile for each visitor. the shopping experience but also to tailor it according to individual preferences and behaviors
62
Behavioral
Biographic
income
tayed
occupation
ion age/birthday
sion
marital status
gender and sexual orientation
ption ability
accompanied
First Name: Jerry Last Name: Hu Date of Birth: 1986, Nov. 11 Gender: Male Martial Status: Single
address
Phone: 6072xx92xx Email:JerryHu****@gmail.com Address: 312 S Washington St Apt 110, Seattle, 98106 Credit Card Bank: Amex Last Time Shopping: Yesterday Avg Shopping Time: 17m25s Preference: Vegan
contact information
Empirical Data
ceted approach to customer data gathering and analysis. Through a combination of biometric, This convergence of real-time and empirical data enables Amazon Go to not only streamline s, offering a level of customization and convenience unprecedented in brick-and-mortar retail.
63
DATA TRANSMISSION
Data Center
1122 3rd Avenue, Seattle
an aisle usually generates measure 80 and 115 degrees Fahrenheit when running server rack level data storage data analyzing
Biometric Data
RAW DATA
Behavioral Data
chilling water and power generator level cool down heat produced
Biographic Data
uninterpreted power supply level self-sufficent power supply
65-megawatt power demand. Such a mammoth amount of energy comes with a mammoth price tag—about $40 million a year.
Following the comprehensive data gathering and analysis at the Amazon Go store, the inform This state-of-the-art facility is a nexus of computational power, where vast amounts of biometric contribute to improving Amazon Go services by tailoring shopping experiences, as seen in the other hand, the data serves broader applications, influencing product development, marketing
64
DATA ANALYSIS
DATA OUTPUT AND USAGE
BIOMETRIC ANALYSIS iris
ON-SITE COLLECTED DATA shoping time
15m27s
choice
vegan and sparkling water
expression
quick and determined
money spend
$21.00
alone or accompanied
alone when entered, later with another man
facial comparison
digitalize generate keywords ridges devices capture
ridge ending
ridges
pore
bifurcation
ridges
IMPROVE ON AMAZON GO SERVICE
enclosure
singular points
1200
1190 890
data base comparison minutiae points
1
1450
1500
900
0226 0227 0228 0301
0302 0303
Based on Jerry (id:amz341249) and 153 other reference object on March 03, the next supply would increase 10% of vegan-related product and 5% sparkling water product. temperature sensoring
server #1
2 amazon alexa Alexa would now taking this shopping history as data reference on furture conversation about health-related topic and more sugguestion on diet schedule.
23mb of 50TB motion capture
BEHAVIORAL SURPLUS AMAZON USAGE OF THE DATA
PROFILE ANALYSIS top 20% earned in the field server #2
32mb of 50TB
worked in startup firm for 3 years graduated from University of Michigan in 2002
20% more tech-related product 10% more health-related product THIRD-PARTY USAGE OF THE DATA
turns “single” 3 months ago on facebook status
server #3
12mb of 50TB
likes urban-style and techwear based on FARFETCH history 70% chance gay based on video captured and web history
30% more frequent emails about menswear that focus on urban-style clothing
above-average neighborhood median $2190 rent per month
server #4
10mb of 50TB
recieved 53 msg and 22 email last week
50% more frequent feeds on gay-oriented dating apps
mation is securely transmitted to a dedicated Data Center located at 1122 3rd Avenue, Seattle. c, behavioral, and biographic data are processed. The results are multi-fold; on one hand, they e potential to adjust inventory based on item popularity among specific demographics. On the strategies, and even third-party collaborations, as indicated by the empirical data usage stats.
65
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use your personal information to pr data center We deliver the Offerings and process tr
related to the Offerings, including regi subscriptions, purchases, and payments. We personal information to recommend the Offe might be of interest to you, ident preferences, and personalize your experi the Offerings.
office
Amazon has programs that screen job candidates, purpose is simple: as efficient and automated as product. In terms of form, the AI recruitmen developed by Amazon is also the same as the product the mall. From one star to five stars, each app graded, and then handed over to the human HR screening "by evaluation ranking".
Li Wong, 33 yrs old Software Engineer Credit: 321897 Working hrs: 8.35hrs/day Grade: 96%
Sam Jackson, 30 yrs old Program Manager Credit: 531235 Working hrs: 6.17hrs/day Grade: 73%
The megastructure transcends the mere physical confines of a building, extending its influence far beyond, across the city and even the nation. In our envisioned future, depicted in the axonometric drawing of Seattle, Amazon’s forthcoming patents play a pivotal role in shaping the daily lives of its inhabitants. In this scenario, every aspect of human existence, including behaviors, emotions, and social interactions, is quantified and assessed by Amazon, essentially turning human experiences into measurable entities. This concept of ‘Amazon Priceifying’ human elements reflects a profound and pervasive impact on society.
66
Peter Allen, 37 yrs old Software Engineer Credit: 192045 Working hrs: 7.52hrs/day Grade: 87%
Old George Orwell got it backward. Big Brother isn't watching. He's singing and dancing. He's pulling rabbits out of a hat. Big Brother's busy holding your attention every moment you're awake. He's making sure you're always distracted. He's making sure you're fully absorbed. -- Chuck Palahniuk, Lullaby
y,
w as e 78 em % o in of boy s y th , ar our e ,a t r a ag st chi nd e r t ce eam ect rt ur .. .
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t
ten
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John Dickson Work Time: 1240hrs Contribution Pts: 192320 Performance: 78%
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About 300 full-time employees were terminated due to inefficiency, while the operations center had about 2,500 employees, and layoffs exceeded 10 percent of the workforce. Amazon’s automated systems track the productivity of each employee and can automatically issue quality- or productivity-related warnings or job terminations without the need for a supervisor’s input.
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The streaming service is responsible for streaming the video from the camera running in the store to where it needs to be in the cloud. For the algorithm to work, it needs to reliably capture video images for "real moments" as customers pick or place items back. The algorithms that process the video run in Amazon Cloud Technologies' cloud.
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amazon go
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ed
Yi Xu, 30 yrs old Architect in Seattle Amazon Prime User, Dating App User Emotion: Anxious
Ken Shio, 24 yrs old Looking for Chips, likes movie Emotion: Super Happy
Chloe Lee, 22 yrs old Student in LA Amazon Prime User, Prefer vegen Emotion: happy
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Site Analysis of Seattle
Network
based on
Those in
Store (H
Drone C
Headqu
Harbour
Data Ce
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Factory
Distribu
Train Sta
Undergr
All thes
Amazon
Network Map of Amazon Go Infrastructure based on Seattle. The infrastructures included: Stores (H&E) Drone Center (I) Headquarter (A) Harbor (C&D) Data Center (B) Factory (F) Distribution Center (J) Train Station (K) Underground Tunnel & Viaduct
Seattle | Megastructure
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This spatial arrangement is then organized into a specific sequence of viewing that we have crafted for the visito Books and the offices, and culminating at the data center. This progression is designed as a series of connected sp sudden transitions, and looping back.
The experience of moving through the space is designed to be theatrical, with the staging representing potentia enjoying the freedom to choose their own path and what aspects to observe. This creates a dynamic and interac
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ors. The journey begins in the warehouse, leading next to the Amazon Go and farm area, followed by Amazon patial syntaxes, where users will experience a variety of movements such as ascending, descending, encountering
al Amazon patents and the functionality of the facility. Users navigate the megastructure in a wandering fashion, ctive environment, where the journey itself becomes an integral part of the overall experience.
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We analyze the distinct features, technologies, and human interactions of each patent to understand their applications and objectives. Following this, we classify them into appropriate spatial programs where they can be effectively integrated into the city. Subsequently, we assess the necessary space required to operate these facilities efficiently. These patents are then interpreted as various types of spaces, which are collectively assembled into a larger, cohesive structure blending into the cityscape. This methodical approach ensures that each patent finds its rightful place in the grand design, contributing to the overall functionality and aesthetic of the megastructure.
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Interacting Intelligences Thesis Project | Individual Work | December 2020 Instructor: Nicholas Hoban This research investigates the potential of interactive structure that applies sensor-actuator system and data analytical tools to ameliorate the environment for both human and urban pollinators. At the micro level, it functions as an autonomous machine that collects information through sensing a variety of qualities. Through monitoring environmental performance and tracking behaviours of plants and pollinators, data collected would be analyzed and processed to alter the habitats for plants and pollinators. Data is visualized to raise people’s awareness of other living beings and thus to prompt the interactions. At the macro level, situated in urban Toronto, the structures form a mini-ecosystem, connecting existing large green spaces and establishing pathways for pollinators and ameliorate the urban heat island effect. At the urban scale, the structures form a system of network that could provide data about pollinator migration pattern or swarm areas; thus it could ultimately produce a data-driven learning network. Due to the pandemic, physical testings for the research were limited.
humans
flowers visitation
pollinating and nesting with different seasonal activities
garden
pollinators
monitoring & tracking
making adjustment
sensors
remote observation and control
digital platform
data processing
actuators
This project investigates the potential of interactive structure that applies digital technology to ameliorate the environment for both human and urban pollinators. Situated in urban Toronto, it functions as an autonomous machine that collects information through sensing a variety of qualities. Through monitoring environmental performance and tracking behaviours of plants and pollinators, data collected would be analyzed and processed in two aspects. The garden-structure would alter the habitats for plants and pollinators under different conditions. In addition, through a digital platform, data is visualized to raise people’s awareness of other living beings and thus to prompt the interactions between the environment, pollinators, and humans.
tools autonomous machine
Life of Bumblebees
Humidity Sensor Bumblebees spend the winter in the nest they were born into. The queens tend to overwinter in rotting logs close to the nest.
In March, the queen bee gathers pollen and nectar and establishes her colony.
Winter
Spring
Autumn
Summer
Bumblebees have the longest colony cycles. Workers and male still found to be foraging at the end of October.
After the emergence of the first or second group of offspring, workers begin foraging and the queen spends most of time laying eggs.
Infrared Temperature Sensor
Bumblebees generally visit flowers 1–2 km from the colony, busily working in a single space to gather nectar from a wide range of plants.
CO2 Concentration Sensor
UV Sensor Bumblebees’ reproductive begins in July and August.
cycle
Bumblebees prefer flowers with a blue or violet hue, but also visit other colours such as yellow.
Local Threats to Pollinators
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Bumblebees can detect the electric fields and temperature of flowers and use the information to recognize flowers.
Forage habitat loss
Nesting habitat loss
Weather and climate change
Introduced species
Bees need continuous access to flowers during foraging periods (spring to fall).
Converting a garden to concrete, gravel, or artificial turf makes it impossible to nest.
Overwintering sites should be left undisturbed until bees vacate in spring.
Non-native bees make it more difficult for native bees to find adequate food or habitats.
Soil Moisture Sensor
Motion Sensor
Irrigation System
Canopy System
Temperature
Analyzed plant and pollinator data could indicate pollinator population growth.
Weather data and plant condition being analyzed to determine the need for canopy.
Environmental data and plant condition being analyzed to determine the need for irrigation.
Humidity
Pollinator Monitoring
CO2 Concentration
Solar Intensity
Pollinator Visit Frequency
Pollination Tendency
Soil Moisture
system can be adjusted autonomously or through the mobile interface
Plant Encyclopedia
Plant Growth
a mobile user interface displays the visualized data and analytics
data processing
Relative Humidity Percentage
Temperature
CO2 Value
Soil Moisture Value
Light Lumens
UV Index
Pollinator Motions
Plants Photos
Pollinator Positions
raw data gets processed and analyzed for different use
raw data
CO2 Concentration Sensor
Temperature Sensor
Humidity Sensor
Sunlight Sensor
Soil Moisture Sensor
environmental data collection
Motion Sensors
Camera
pollinator data collection
plant data collection
data is collected with a combination of sensors or devices
data collection
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Plant and Pollinator Data Visualization and Analysis
Provides real-time information about the environmental conditions. Analyzed data is used for condition indications, predictions, and hardware adjustment suggestions.
System Information and Adjustment Shows status and information about irrigation and canopy hardware systems. The systems can be set to automation or can be modified based on the suggestions provided.
Provides daily data about pollinator behaviours and plant growth. Analyzed data is used for condition indications, predictions or adjustments.
Environmental Data Visualization and Analysis
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Mobile App Interface
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Isolation Field Class Assignment | Group Work | April 2020 Instructor: Maria Yablonina Team: Shujie Liu, Mingli Wang, Ran Yan This project involves an interactive structure in response to the isolated days during 2020 global pandemic. On the one hand, this structure could be utilized as a flexible and interactive social-distancing machine. One the other hand, it could also be a commemorative installation. Creating a commemorative installation on COVID-19 poses many challenges since people relate themselves to the pandemic differently, it could be a month-long depressing quarantine, or the loss of someone they loved. The pandemic has affected so many people that are hard to cover by any symbolic means. This installation features a grid of hanging panels that performs both rotary and linear movements. As people approach, the panels rise and rotate, generating a space for people, whether for an individual or a group.
No Social Distancing 2m
Day 30
405 Infected
2m
2m
Day 1
Day 30
Reduce 75% 2.5 Infected
2m
2m
Social Distancing 2m
Why Social Distancing is Important?
The spread of Covid-19 mainly happens among people when an infected person coughs or talks and the droplet in the air caught by the people within about 2 meters. A recent staudy by Statista illustrates that practicing social distancing slows down the exponential spread of the virus by 75%.
Current method of social-distancing in public features a 2m (or 6ft) distance between people. However, it is difficult for people to maintain such 2-meter radius circle; and it is depressing for those who want to communicate with others while they have to stay 2m away from each other.
Can Flexible Distancing be achieved?
An interactive isolation machine allows people to live the life before the pandemic. Compared to the existing social-distancing method, this is more flexible. Since the panels could respond to the motions of people, they surround each individual and generate a ”isolation circle.” In addition, the transparent panels function as semi-permeable barriers, maintaining the social-distancing even if two people step into each other’s 2-meter distancing circle.
65.0cm
65.0cm
28 0c m
24 0c m
0°
° 15
20 0c m ° 30
16 0c
m ° 45
12 0c
m ° 60
20.0cm
80 c
m ° 75
20.0cm
40 cm
20.0cm
90°
160.0cm
20.0cm 20.0cm
45.0cm
Panel Levitation Detection range: 0 - 180cm; Panel Levitation range: moving down 0 - 60cm
levitation /cm
Panel Rotation
60 50
Detection range: 0 - 280cm;
40 30
Panel Ratation range: clockwise or counter-clockwise 0 - 90°
20 10 0
80
rotation /° 90 75 60 45 30 15
30 60 90 120 150 180
distance /cm
0
40 80 120 160 200 240 280
distance /cm
Supporting Structure
Motors contains 3 motors and load transferring bearings
Hinging Structure steel wires wires connecting levitation motors and panels
Panels transparent plastic panels the sturcture redefines spaces through rotary and linear movements
Sensing and Actuation Feedback Testing
Position Sensing
Data Processing
Actuation
y-position
x-position
sensorA sensorB
two motors controlling levitation
two sensors positioned to detect the location
remap the degrees of motor rotation for panel levitation define coordinates of position
remap the degree of motor rotation for panel rotation
sends command
receives data
one motor controlling rotation
Arduino Testing
distance ≥ 30cm rotation 0°
10cm < distance < 30cm rotation 1 - 89°
distance ≤ 10cm rotation 90°
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DATA GENERATION
DATA ANALYSIS Arduino programs the sensing system and collects values coming over the sensors.
Firefly receives the data from Arduino and transfer the distance numbers into xy coordinates.
Grasshopper manipulates position vectors and defines degrees of panel rotation and levitation.
Sensors detecting the distance between object inside and the edges.
Position Sensors
Data Processing
Architectural Machine
The motors serve as the driver of a responsive system.
DATA ACTUATION
Computational Design
Actuator Feedback
Firefly sends the data back to Arduino. Motors, as actuators receive data and execute.
Visualization and Simulation
Rhino models and visualizes the system.
DATA VISUALIZATION
Servo Motor 1 Defines the rotary movement of the panels
Bearings Ball bearings, transferring loads
Motor Brackets
Servo Motor 2&3 Defines the linear (vertical) movement of the panels
Wires
Gears
Pulley Wheel
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Grasshopper computes and remaps the values.
communicating
walking by
walking towards
gathering
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