Shujie Liu Portfoliio 2024

Page 1

Shujie Liu Portfolio 2024


As a graduate of the University of Toronto with a Bachelor of Arts in Architectural Studies and a current third-year Master of Architecture student at Cornell AAP, my journey in architecture is deeply rooted in the application of digital software to real-world projects. I am determined to bridge the gap between theory and practice, with a strong passion for using digital technology to optimize the performance of materials for sustainable architectures. Beyond the technical aspects, I am equally committed to focusing on the narratives of the occupants, whether humans or animals. I believe that understanding and incorporating the unique experiences and needs of all occupants is crucial in creating spaces that are not only environmentally sustainable but also deeply connected to the wellbeing and harmony of those who inhabit them. The future of architecture, in my view, hinges on this holistic approach, combining innovative technology, eco-conscious design, and empathetic understanding of occupant narratives. My dedication lies in contributing to this multifaceted vision of architecture.


Contents

I

Not A Zoo Short-Eared Owl Rehabilitation Center

II

Architecture Towards Material Banking Adaptive Reuse with Disassemblable Brick Wall System

III

16

Urban Symphonies: Echoes of Tomorrow From Data Landscapes to Human Narratives

IV

02

30

Cybernetic Future of Amazon Go A Tangible Autonomous Reality

58

Other Works Interacting Intelligences

76

Isolation Field

80


Not A Zoo Studio Project | Group Work | December 2021 Instructor: Leslie Lok, David Costanza Team: Shujie Liu, Cynthia Kuo

Due to the development of agriculture and urban recreation, short-eared owls face the challenge of decrease in population due to habitat loss. The rehabilitation center concentrates on creating habitat for the owls while providing a safe and ground, the center primarily extends the ground to the tower, allowing them to fly around within the aviary. The three stages of rehabilitation consist of an examination room offering immediate care, a protected aviary for recovering owls, and a tower with operable windows allowing migrating owls to overwinter. The simplified folding system introduces pinching and opening for different moments accommodating both owls and humans. 2


Stacking

1

Adjusting Heights

2

Pinching to Create Opening

4

3

Pinching to Create Window

5

Adjusting to Accommodate People

7

Pinching to Create Opening

Flatting to Create Platform

6

Creating Landings and Ramps

8

Adjusting for Exterior & Interior

9

Circulation

Level 4 Lookout Window

Level 3 Platform

Level 2 Exterior Walk

Level 1

Bridge

I. Not Quite Flat This architectural endeavor delves into the intricacies of geometric manipulation, exploring a refined folding system inspired by the simplicity and versatility of the L-shaped tetromino. By streamlining the folding process, we grant the structure both stability and fluidity, enabling it to morph into an enclosed form with deliberate precision. This design retains the dynamic nature of expandable pleats, offering a seamless blend of flexibility and control. In essence, this project is not merely a construction of form but a crafting of experience, where each fold, pinch, and aperture is a verse in a larger story of interaction, perspective, and discovery.

3


N

1/8” = 1’-0”

The site of the project is located adjacent to the existing walking path in the Mundy Wildflower Garden. The tower stands as a beacon, with its openings meticulously oriented to frame and celebrate the surrounding wildflower garden. This placement of apertures curates a panoramic experience, guiding eyes and feet through a journey from the wild, open meadows to the introspective ambiance of the tower’s interior. The visitor’s journey is punctuated by alternating moments of revelation and reflection. As they navigate through the structure, they are met with a cadence of expansion and contraction, openness and enclosure. It is within these transitions that a dialogue is forged between the observer and the observed, the exterior wildness and the interior calm. The physical space becomes a medium, an intermediary, providing an experiential passage from the outside world to the intimate realms within, crafting a narrative that is both spatial and temporal. 4

LANDING BELOW

STAIRS ABOVE


PLAN - 2F 1/2” = 1’0”

PLAN - 1F 1/2” = 1’0”

5


6


7


II. Not A Zoo

Stacking

In reimagining the interface between wildlife and human habitation, this project introduces a novel architectural lexicon, one where the act of folding transcends mere form-making. Our simplified folding system is meticulously engineered to embrace both the needs of the owls and the curiosity of human visitors. It is a design that speaks of coexistence, crafted through the strategic manipulation of material and space.

Splitt

1

2

Adjusting Heights

The design’s ingenuity lies in its pinching and opening techniques, which create varying moments within the structure, tailored to accommodate our feathered friends and their human admirers. At the base of our edifice, large pinching gestures carve out generous spaces, forming transparent canvases for visitors to observe the majestic owls in their simulated natural habitat. These expansive apertures not only facilitate visual connection but also embody the gesture of welcoming, inviting an intimate encounter with nature.

Crea

3

4

Adding Small Indoor

Creating Flat Surfaces for Owls

5

6

Adding Door and Window Openings

Ad

7

8

Semi

Private

Interior

Aviary (Staff access only)

Exam an tended t

Sheltered Tower Space for Owls

Tower Aviary (Viewable to Visitors)

To

Viewing Gallery, Restrooms, Cafe

Tower (Education Center, Viewing Platform)

Public

Semi

Office, Exam and Operating Room

8

Outdoo gra


ting Long Parts

Structures

Inner Envelope

ate Openings

Outer Envelope

l Folds and Creating Flat Surfaces

Circulation

dding Aviary

Outdoor

nd Operating Room Exto Outdoor Aviary Space

ower Space for Owls

or Ground Space; For Miating Owls and People

9


10


11


12


SITE PLAN

DN

UP

AVIARY

EXAMINATION ROOM

3/F

UP

DN

VIEWING PLATFORM

CAFE

OPEN TO BELOW

2/F

BRIDGE

UP

VIEWING GALLERY UP

EDUCATION CENTER

430 FT

RESTROOMS

1/F

OFFICE

1260 FT

13


14


15


Architecture Towards Material Banking Studio Project | Group Work | May 2023 Instructor: Felix Heisel, Margaret Kirk Team: Shujie Liu, Yi Xu

Within the realm of engineering, there’s a compelling relationship that views engineering structures as fabric banks. To attain this, the concept of a fabric visa rises as a profitable apparatus. By relegating a visa to each fabric, significant data such as its life expectancy and surface can be recorded and protected for future reference. The Project grasps the idea of fabric identifications and looks for to demonstrate their potential by utilizing the foremost achievable and broadly open fabric within the locale of Ithaca. Empty center bricks, known for their flexibility and broad utilization, serve as the essential center of our plan. By emphasizing the utilize of empty center bricks in our plan and highlighting their qualities inside the setting of fabric international ids, we aim to emphasize the transformative control of a comprehensive fabric documentation framework. 16


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Our objective is to consistently coordinated the fabric visa framework into the program of the Workforce Advancement Office. To real ­­ ­ ize this, we start by altogether analyzing the every day schedules and timelines of the five essential client bunches. By envisioning and understanding their normal exercises, ready to at that point solidify these bits of knowledge with the essential programs and capacities ­ ­ day ­ inside the division. Taking into thought the modelers and creators, we dig into their every schedules, which include­ conceptualizing and planning development ventures. with clients, conducting investigate, and selecting fitting materials are among their Collaborating ­ key assignments.

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Section B-B

18

Section C-C


Section A-A

Scale - 1:500 SITE PLAN

Envisioned within the framework of the City of Ithaca's Green New Deal, this site, once a bustling aircraft-manufacturing factory, is poised for a transformative rebirth. Abandoned and silent for years, the expansive area is now reimagined as a vibrant, eco-conscious community hub. Our site plan reveals a harmonious blend of residential, communal, and institutional spaces, thoughtfully designed to foster social engagement and inclusivity.

19


VCD3.0

VCD3.0

01 12 :12.48

WORKSHOP

The first floor is used primarily for workshop, training, as well as public amenities, including bookshop, cafeteria, exhibition space and a senior care center. The second floor presents library and study spaces for workforce development. A separate daycare center is also provided for both the trainees and staffs.

WASH ROOM

VCD3.0

01 12 :12.48

OFFICE VCD3.0

HANDS-ON BUILDING WORKSHOP

AUDITORIUM

VCD3.0

DRY LAB VCD3.0

VCD3.0

01 12 :12.48

01 12 :12.48

VCD3.0

VCD3.0

20

BOOKSHOP


LIBRARY

RECEPTION

8° DAY CARE ROOM

Scale - 1/16” = 1’0’’ SECOND FLOOR PLAN

SEMINAR ROOM PLANT ROOM

01 12 :12.48

INFIRMARY VCD3.0

LECTURE ROOM

VCD3.0

EXHIBITION AREA SENIOR CARE ROOM CAFETERIA OFFICE

VCD3.0

Scale - 1/16” = 1’0’’ FIRST FLOOR PLAN

21


22


Scale - 1/4” = 1’ 0” PERSPECTIVE SECTION

23


24


Scale - 1/4” = 1’ 0” PERSPECTIVE SECTION

25


COPPER COPING 8" BATT INSULATION CORRUGATED METAL SHEET

DUCT FIREPROOFING

PLYWOOD BLOCKING BASE FLASHING FULLY-ADHERED ROOF MEMBRANE

DIFFUSER

FIREPROO

STEEL ANGLE AND ANCHOR

STEEL AN ANCHOR

WALL TIES

WALL TIE

BRICKS BRICKS

8" CMU

8" CMU

FURRING

FURRING STRIPS

VAPOUR

VAPOUR BARRIER GYPSUM

4" RIGID INSULATION

GROUT

GYPSUM BOARD

CERAMIC THINSET

STEEL PLATE

1" XPS INS

ANCHOR AND TIGHTENER

POST-TEN PRECAST

METAL ROD PLYWOOD BLOCKING

BRICKS CURTAIN ROD SOUNDPROOF CURTAIN

CONT. DR

BRICK BE

STEEL CO

INSULATI 2 X 4MM L GLASS + 1

3-PLY LAMINATED 0.4" GLASS PANEL AND RAIL 4-PLY LAMINATED GLASS ANCHOR

ALUMINU PROTECTIVE WALL

SEALANT

4" RIGID INSULATION

CONCRET

VAPOUR BARRIER

THERMAL

PREFAB C

6" CRUSH

4" DIA PR PIPE FOU

GROUND FROM WA

The detailed section on the left both illustrate the convetional brick veneer construction and the innovative disassemblable brick wall construction. In adherence to local building regulations, supplementary insulation has been integrated into the existing structure to enhance indoor comfort levels. The detailed section on the right illustrates the pitched roof assembly, a suspended roofing system, and the intervening mechanical installations. Additionally, this cross-section displays the junctions of the glass walls and roof designed to eliminate thermal bridges, thereby maintaining a comfortable indoor environment.

26

PASSPORT Resource (Raw Material): Clay Qualities:

Unique Identifier:

BRK-Y-00042

Material Type:

Engineering Brick

Material Name:

Utility Modular Brick

Material Size:

4” x 4” x 12”

(approx 304 mm x 101 mm x 101 mm)

Date of Manufacture:

04/2021

Place of Manufacture:

Ithaca, NY, US

Date Installed:

05/2023

Place Installed:

Southworks

Compressive Strength

Thermal Conductivity

Water Absorption

Fire Resistance

2.1 N/mm2

0.92 W/(m/K)

15%

90-min

Lifespan: new

(620 S Aurora St. Ithaca, NY 14850)

Maintenance History:

N/A

100 yrs

500 yrs

Maintenance: Water Damage

Efforescence

Cracking

Roughness


FACADE MEMBRANE 7" WIDE FLANGE EAVES PURLIN

ANTI-CONDENSATION FLEECE LINER

WOOD FIBRE THERMAL INSULATION

CORRUGATED ALUMINUM SHEET METAL

2" SHEET ALUMINUM COMPOSITE PANEL

LAMINATED TIMBER RIDGE BEAM

BATTENS

OFING

8" BATT INSULATION

NGLE AND

STRUCTURAL DECK

ALUMINUM T-SECTION BOLTED CONNECTION Wood Ledger

I-BEAM

ES

GALVANIZED STEEL GRATING, SERRATE UNDERSIDE

G STRIPS BARRIER

HANGER WIRE

CASTELLATED BEAM

DUCT

BOARD

WELDED STEEL FLANGE

DIFFUSER

STEEL I-BEAM

ACOUSTIC SLAT CEILING

C TILES

ALUMINUM ANGLE

ADHESIVE

SULATION

NSIONED T CONCRETE SLAB

RIP

EYOND

OLUMN

ION GLAZING: LAM. SAFETY 16MM CAVITY

BRICK BEYOND STEEL COLUMN INSULATION GLAZING: 2 X 4MM LAM. SAFETY GLASS + 16MM CAVITY

UM ANGLE

ALUMINUM ANGLE

T

GROUT

TE FOOTING

SEALANT

CERAMIC TILE

L INSULATION

CONCRETE FOOTING

THINSET ADHESIVE

CONCRETE PINTH

THERMAL INSULATION

1" LAYER OF XPS INSULATION

HED ROCK

PREFAB CONCRETE PINTH

4" CONCRETE SLAB

REFORATED UNDATION DRAIN

6" CRUSHED ROCK

4" GRAVEL LAYER

4" DIA PREFORATED PIPE FOUNDATION DRAIN

SLOPES AWAY ALL AT 5%

GROUND SLOPES AWAY FROM WALL AT 5%

Project Specific: Product:

Disassembly Guidelines:

1. Interior Partition Walls

Remove Anchors and Tighteners at top of the metal plate.

1.

2. Exterior Claddings 2.

Remove top metal plate.

9:40

Material Passport

3.

Remove bricks.

Component:

Tightener Metal Plates Metal Rod

Each individual brick is accompanied by a ‘material passport’ that details its unique characteristics and life cycles. This passport covers information about the brick, including its material origin, detailing where and how the materials were sourced. It also includes evaluations of the brick’s physical properties, such as strength and thermal conductivity. Furthermore, the passport explores the brick’s construction possibilities, illustrating how it can be used in the building project. The passport also outlines the life cycle assessment and the end-of-life options for the brick, providing disassembly guidelines as well as guidance on how it can be recycled or repurposed, thereby ensuring sustainable usage.

Unique Identifier:

Reuse Possibilities:

BRK-Y-00042 Material Type:

Engineering Brick

Reuse Possibilities Measure:

• No mortar used in construction. • Can be reused for other interior and exterior brick constructions.

Material Name:

Utility Modular Brick Material Size:

4” x 4” x 12”

Date of Manufacture:

04/2021

27


In this transformative space, the disassemblable brick walls stand not only as structural elements but also as adaptable canvases for varying interior atmospheres. To create distinct zones within the open plan, the design incorporates modular features like soundproof curtains, which can be effortlessly deployed to cordon off a tranquil reading area. The use of floor-to-ceiling glass enhances the spatial experience, offering unobstructed views of the textural brickwork from afar. This transparency invites natural light to permeate the space, casting dynamic shadows that play across the bricks and revealing the depth of the walls’ modular construction. Composed of roughly 2000 individual brick pieces, the model underscores the intricate design and complex construction that the full-scale structure will entail. In this scaled-down version, special attention is given to the senior care center to ensure it accurately reflects the intended layout and spatial dynamics. The staircase is another focal point within the model, demonstrating the continuity of the brick system throughout the building. 28


29


Urban Symphonies: Echoes of Tomorrow Studio Project | Group Work | Dec 2023 Instructor: Jesse LeCavalier Team 1: Shujie Liu, Richa Surati Team 2: Shujie Liu, Melanie Chu, Vicky Luo, Jishnu Murali

This project comprises three distinct yet interconnected parts, all focused on reimagining urban spaces in New York City. The first part addresses two specific vacant lots and a generic lot, proposing innovative designs to transform these underused areas into dynamic public spaces that transcend the concept of traditional parks. It emphasizes ‘setting-up one’s infrastructure,’ fostering community engagement in the design, use, and upkeep of these areas. The second part conducts a comprehensive, data-driven analysis of New York City, identifying vacant lots citywide and exploring their potential as vibrant community spaces. Finally, the third part looks at the regional development of the Long Island City (LIC) Industrial Business Zone, preparing for a population surge in the next two decades. Here, the focus is not only on achieving high density but also on embracing the heterogeneity and cultural richness that immigrants bring, along with a variety of program spaces. 30


nter-dependencies

WHAT DOES THE COMMUNITY NEED?

-

SYSTEMS

Behind the activities

Processes involving interactions

Infrastructure facilitates the system

INTRODUCING INFRASTRUCTURES THAT FACILITATES THE SYSTEM

RITUALS

INFRASTRUCTURE

Existing Systems

Finding Faults

Suggesting an alternate system

What does the community need?

Need : safety, security, community Need : safety, security, community

To begin the first part, we delve into the essential requirements of community spaces in terms of infrastructure and spatial design, with a particular focus on fundamental needs such as safety, security, and fostering a sense of community. We also explore the dynamics and affordances of various space categorizations, such as public versus private and dynamic versus static. For instance, public spaces are associated with open communication, whereas private spaces offer controlled communication settings. This examination broadens our understanding of the potential roles of infrastructures and spaces, considering not only what they offer to the community but also how individuals interact with and contribute to these community spaces.

Space to meet, discuss, debate

Space for kids: Safe, secure space Indoor/Outdoor

Space to meet, discuss, debate

Space thattosupports ‘business Space meet, discuss, as debate life-style’; temporary space for activities

Space for kids: Safe, secure space Indoor/Outdoor

Space to rest: Space for kids: Shaded under trees/ Safe, places secure space canopies Indoor/Outdoor

Space that supports ‘business as life-style’; temporary space for activities

Space that supports ‘business as life-style’; temporary space for activities

Space to refresh: Public infrastructurespublic toilets

Space to recharge: Space to refresh: water taps, electric recharge Public infrastructuresstations public toilets

Space to recharge: water taps, electric recharge stations

Space to exchange knowledge: Space for hygiene: Space for individual productivi- Space that facilitates wellness ty or communal exchange of individuals (exercise) + Community clinic facility

Space to rest: Shaded places under trees/ canopies

Space to rest: Shaded places under trees/ canopies

Space to recharge: water taps, electric recharge stations

Space to refresh: Public infrastructurespublic toilets

Space to exchange knowledge: Space for to hygiene: Space exchange knowledge: Space for hygiene: Space for individual productivi- Space thatfor facilitates wellness Space individual productivi- Space that facilitates wellness ty or communal exchange of individuals (exercise) + ty or communal exchange of individuals (exercise) + Community clinic facility Community clinic facility

Social interaction

Collaboration

Community

Stability

Purpose

Play

Reflection

Introverted space

Customisation

Commerce

Maintenance

Security

Leisure

Efficiency

Social interaction

Community Collaboration Social interaction

Collaboration

Community

Stability

Purpose

Stability Play

Introverted space

Customisation Introverted spac Comemerce

Customisation

Commerce

Maintenance

Security

Leisuree Maintenanc

DYNAMIC

Purpose DYNAM IC Reflection Efficiency Security

STATIC DYNAMIC

Play

Reflection STATIC

Leisure

Efficiency

STATIC

31


DESIGN, SET-UP, BUILD The ‘Design, Set-up, Build’ initiative seeks to revitalize neglected urban areas by converting them into lively public spaces that extend beyond the scope of conventional parks. This project introduces the innovative idea of ‘setting-up one’s infrastructure.’ This concept encourages direct involvement from the community in the creation, utilization, and upkeep of these areas. Expanding on this, the project not only aims to enhance the physical landscape of the city but also to foster a sense of ownership and connection among residents. By involving local communities in the decision-making process, the project ensures that these transformed spaces truly reflect the needs and aspirations of the people who use them, thus creating more inclusive, responsive, and sustainable urban environments.

1 Ground

3

Interior Static Structure

2

Exterior Static Structure

4

Design, Set-up, Build

Com Part

As a member of the CLT, I love to see how this lot transforms from empty lot to vibrant community space.

Floors and Stairs

1. W static structur e

5

Adjustable Structure

6

Furnitures kids’ area

7

32

Adjustable Canopies

8

Entirety


mmunity ticipation

Diverse Possibilities

Sustainable Maintenance

Adaptability

Community Ownership

As a vendor, I like to set up my own stall. It is nice to sell my goods while sitting here.

What we provide stall stands

+ seats

seats +

2.

event p

t you can a h W

stairs

add

lace

+ wood panels

I like to bring my kids to this community space. I feel safe to have my kid playing here.

add...

or

ver you need! Whate

COMMUNITY COLLABORATION Using a system of specified elements as a ‘kit of parts,’ it offers diverse possibilities, promoting a sense of ownership and adaptability while fostering community collaboration. This approach creates flexibility, enhances community bonds, and encourages new routines through the ritualistic ‘setting-up’ process. Eventually, it sets out to address the problems of gentrification and land use by empowering residents to be co-creators of the space by revitalizing public spaces, strengthening community cohesion, and ensuring sustainable maintenance.

33


Generic Vacant Lot

The design includes a spacious tile in its utility, ranging from da like exercise and relaxation ing various community events. multi-functional space is env sioned to be a central hub for the community, adaptable to a wide array of uses to meet the diverse needs of the residents.

1/16” = 1’ - 0” The generic design proposal looks at 125 ft by 125 ft vacant lot, that can be situated anywhere around the city. The design emphasizes an open ground floor layout, dedicated to public spaces, creating an inviting and accessible area for communal activities and social interactions. On the second floor, the design shifts to enclosed rooms, catering to more private needs.

34


s atrium, versaaily activities to host. This vi-

The design innovatively manipulates the ground by adding different levels, creating a dynamic landscape. Static structures around the atrium’s periphery provide a foundation for temporary elements like modular structures and canopies. This arrangement allows for a versatile use of space, accommodating a range of activities and gatherings.

Within the static frames, temporary structures can be easily installed, complete with canopies, creating ideal spots for vendor stalls. This design offers flexibility for transient commercial activities, allowing for an ever-changing marketplace atmosphere within a stable framework.

35


Block 286, Lot 35

1/16” = 1’ - 0”

36

Block Lot 35 i ed on way, wi ing the three sid surround fore, op can be p where d place. E the grou vate spa ward, s as open


Under the static frames, dedicated infrastructures for children are thoughtfully integrated, providing a playful and safe area for young ones. Above, an elevated ground space is designed for parents, suitable for leisure or for those engaging with vendors in other parts of the site. This arrangement ensures a level of unobtrusive safety and security, allowing parents to oversee their children from a comfortable distance while still attending to their own activities or business.

286, is locatE Broadith on side facstreet and other des all enclosed by ding buildings. Therepen temporary structures placed at the side of the street, daily market activities can take Enclosed volumes are elevated from und, mostly on the second level for priaces. Areas for children are located endsurrounded by the adjacent buildings as well n areas for parents to sit and watch kids play.

Elevated enclosed volumes within the static frames serve as intimate spaces for private events or personal use, while the open ground below allows for small public activities, blending private and public experiences seamlessly.

37


Block 346, Lot 39

Block 346, Lo and one side activities alon plan allows fo pass. This desi a variety of gr

Even though of the overpa space undern ent possibilitie tivities and ev pendicular pa it can function to the street just for daily le

1/16” = 1’ - 0”

38


ot 39, located on Grand St. at a key intersection, has two street-facing sides adjoining a park. This layout is ideal for hosting open and temporary ng the streets, inviting active public engagement. The site’s extended or segmentation into distinct pockets, interconnected by an overign not only enhances pedestrian movement but also cultivates round-level activities, enriching the urban experience.

h the structures ass is static, the neath it can preses of different acvents. As a perath to the street, n as an extension market but also eisure.

The site features two sides that open onto the streets, offering substantial areas for the placement of temporary structures within and around the static frames. This layout facilitates the arrangement of various activities, particularly ideal for establishing daily market spaces, where people can set up and engage in vibrant community interactions.

39


From Site to Network

Transforming vacant lots into thriving, inclus degentrify neighborhoods | de

4 0 6 NETWORK OF LOTS Network

40

Fresh Food store

Filtering vacant plots based on area Small 2,000-3,000 sqft Size of tennis court: ~2,800sqft

Brooklyn

Medium 6,000-7,000 sqft Size of basketball court: ~5,000sqft

Large 13,000-14,000 sqft Size of olympic pool: ~13,500sqft

Manhattan

= 10 Lots

The analysis identifies 406 vacant lots, which are then systematically catalogued according to their proximity to public facilities. This classification suggests various design opportunities for these lots, aimed at benefiting and serving the community needs.

Bronx

= 10 Lots

The subsequent phase of our research delves into the potential uses of the extensive network of vacant lots in New York City that are owned by the city but currently not in use. This segment primarily concentrates on data analysis, utilizing available open data sources to map out a network of these unused spaces, particularly in areas of the city that have undergone gentrification. In this context, the degree of gentrification is largely assessed based on the criteria of FRESH Zones.

Vacant lots in the city

= 250 Vacant Lots

In the final stage, 406 lots are carefully filt based on specific area specifications (Sma Medium, Large) forming a refined and pot network of lots for the development of comp sive strategies and frameworks. These lots hold th reshaping urban landscapes, fostering community growth, and implementing innovative solutions.

The number of vacant lots can serve as an indicator of economic dynamics and development potential. A higher number of vacant lots might suggest areas with more development opportunities or areas that are experiencing changes in land use and value.

Queens

Small

Medium

Staten Island Large

FRESH Food store- vacant lot area

The Food Ret Expansion to S Health Program (FR initiated in 2009 to addres fresh food retailers in specific neighborhoods. FRESH encourages full-service grocery stores in underser incentives to property owners, allowi with reduced parking requirements FRESH supermarket. The NYC Agency administers financi exemptions for qualifying program's effectivenes To narrow through the Sup down network and zonin of lots, 2577 city-owned vacant lots lying in FRESH food store tax-intensive areas are identified as our primary focus. These lots offer a significant opportunity to address food accessibility, community revitalization, and inclusive urban development.


sive spaces that serve as catalysts for positive change. This mission is threefold: egeneralise perceptions | combat the degenerative effects of vacant lots

Potential sample sites: network of vacant lots

Vacant lots OWNED by the city in FRESH food store zone

Vacant lots OWNED by the city

1000ft buffer

NYCHA housing

Open spaces/parks

Filtered lots - Potential sites

Subway-station

City-owned vacant lots

Market

Vacant lots

Public Toilet

FRESH food store zone

tered all, tential prehenhe key to

tail Support RESH) was ss a shortage of c New York City the establishment of rved areas by providing ing for larger buildings s when they include a Industrial Development ial benefits such as tax g FRESH food stores. The ss is regularly assessed permarket Needs Index ng incentives.

Vacant Lots by owner type 0.4 % 20.9 %

8.8 %

69.9 %

Private Ownership

City Ownership

Federal/State Ownership

Mixed: City +Private Ownership

The 25,268 vacant lots in the city of New York, scattered throughout the boroughs, hold the potential to be active public spaces in the midst of potential gentrification. These lots represent a unique opportunity to transform underutilized urban spaces into vibrant, inclusive assets.

2 577

25268

CITY-OWNED VACANT LOTS in FRESH zone

VACANT LOTS in NYC The aim is to tap into the potential of the 5288 city-owned vacant lots, transforming them into thriving community spaces. By focusing on these lots, there is an opportunity to make significant progress in providing affordable housing, supporting local businesses, creating green spaces, and offering essential amenities that enhance the quality of life for all residents.

5288 VACANT LOTS OWNED BY THE CITY

41


2730

SHORE DRIVE

2713

1390 STEBBINS AVENUE

2683

1388 STEBBINS AVENUE

387 EAST 156 STREET 868 WASHINGTON AVENUE 672 ST ANNS AVENUE

2573 2510

307 ALEXANDER AVENUE

2500

1234 EAST 223 STREET

2500

THROGS NECK EXPWY

2500

463 EAST 135 STREET

2500

461 EAST 135 STREET

2500

130 WEST 167 STREET

2500

901 EAGLE AVENUE

279 ST ANNS AVENUE 404 CLAREMONT PARKWAY 1900 MARMION AVENUE

PLIMPTON AVENUE

2589

2813

EAST 180 STREET

2592

2816

EAST 180 STREET

2646

2835

2001

EAST 166 STREET

UNIONPORT ROAD

2050

1048 FAILE STREET

2850

2074

HUTCHINSON AVENUE

BROWN PLACE

2078

WEST FORDHAM ROAD

2875

2149

WEST FORDHAM ROAD

667 CAULDWELL AVENUE

2162

2107 MAPES AVENUE

2878

2162

MAPES AVENUE

MELROSE AVENUE

2185

MAPES AVENUE

2945

2210

CHISHOLM STREET

WEBSTER AVENUE

2253

BEECH TREE LANE

2972

2278

1074 NELSON AVENUE

HOLLERS AVENUE

2375

CHISHOLM STREET

2415

2384

EASTCHESTER PLACE

2811

2390

CHISHOLM STREET

2525

2468

1129 FULTON AVENUE

2500

MYRTLE AVENUE

2485

2500

792 MYRTLE AVENUE

1316 FINDLAY AVENUE

2500

MYRTLE AVENUE

2500

2500

MYRTLE AVENUE

450 EAST 136 STREET

2500

786 MYRTLE AVENUE

2500

2500

784 MYRTLE AVENUE

30 WEST 182 STREET

2500

2500

MYRTLE AVENUE

776 MYRTLE AVENUE

2500

778 MYRTLE AVENUE

2300

THATFORD AVENUE

2500

2300

36 VERMONT STREET

329 VAN SICLEN AVENUE

2345

1145 BROADWAY

2500

2356

655 LINWOOD STREET

2500

2356

659 LINWOOD STREET

511 LIBERTY AVENUE

2500

2500

492 GLENMORE AVENUE 496 GLENMORE AVENUE

772 MYRTLE AVENUE

2500

2500

2128 FULTON STREET

2343 BEAUMONT AVENUE

6170

816 HERKIMER STREET

13408

6277

OCEAN VIEW AVENUE

VANDALIA AVENUE

6375

KENT AVENUE

13800

6440

VANDALIA AVENUE

EAST 3 STREET

6500

SHELL ROAD

13883

6660

FLATBUSH AVENUE

STANLEY AVENUE

6670

FLATLANDS AVENUE

2500

FULTON STREET

6759

2500

FULTON STREET

DREW STREET

2500

53 MAC DOUGAL STREET

6780

2500

175 SUMPTER STREET

20 AVENUE

2613

2334 TILDEN AVENUE

6820

2625

155 BUFFALO AVENUE

FOSTER AVENUE

2650

159 BUFFALO AVENUE

2500

SACKMAN STREET

2650

2500

189 SACKMAN STREET

87 LEGION STREET

2500

191 SACKMAN STREET

2675

2500

881 NEW JERSEY AVENUE 653 LINWOOD STREET

638 HOWARD AVENUE

EAST 106 STREET

2500

35 BARTLETT STREET

2700

2500

37 BARTLETT STREET

885 NEW JERSEY AVENUE

2500

39 BARTLETT STREET

2802

2500

41 BARTLETT STREET

DREW STREET

2500

86 GERRY STREET

2803

2500

76 GERRY STREET

DREW STREET

2500

74 GERRY STREET

2850

2500

99 GERRY STREET

1149 BROADWAY

2500

890 MYRTLE AVENUE

2375

1141 BROADWAY

2500

2375

WEST 20 STREET

800 MYRTLE AVENUE

2375

WEST 20 STREET

2500

2389

2166 TILDEN AVENUE

798 MYRTLE AVENUE

2400

EAST 106 STREET

2500

2438

580 HART STREET

796 MYRTLE AVENUE

2438

584 HART STREET

2358

2450

187 CHAUNCEY STREET

2367

2475

13 AVENUE

2050

1696 BERGEN STREET

2483

2067

1137 BROADWAY

13 AVENUE

2067

1139 BROADWAY

2483

2069

2535 PITKIN AVENUE

13 AVENUE

2070

GLENMORE AVENUE

2483

2090

342 VAN SICLEN AVENUE

13 AVENUE

2102

DREW STREET

2483

2102

DREW STREET

13 AVENUE

2129

PROSPECT PLACE

2500

2129

PROSPECT PLACE

MONTAUK AVENUE

2129

PROSPECT PLACE

2500

2143

1704 PACIFIC STREET

184 MONTAUK AVENUE

2143

2450

2300

ST MARKS AVENUE

PACIFIC STREET

2500

569 CHRISTOPHER AVENUE VAN SICLEN AVENUE

2143

2500

BRISTOL STREET

1700 PACIFIC STREET

2500

DUMONT AVENUE

2150

2500

425 MOTHER GASTON BLVD

31 LAFAYETTE AVENUE

2500

112 SEIGEL STREET

2180

2500

2625

OVINGTON AVENUE

2500

EASTERN PARKWAY

2190

2500

2106

DREW STREET

2500

156 MYRTLE AVENUE

2200

2517

2500

BROADWAY

27

RIVERDALE AVENUE

2200

NEAR NYCHA HOUSINGS

753 THOMAS S BOYLAND ST287 NEW JERSEY AVENUE 283 NEW JERSEY AVENUE 277 NEW JERSEY AVENUE643 MOTHER GASTON BLVD

HALSEY STREET

2009

89 BLAKE AVENUE

2200

2017

13 AVENUE

322 KEAP STREET

2025

1135 BROADWAY

2200

2025

86 STREET

CANARSIE ROAD

2036

DEAN STREET

2253

2038

13 AVENUE

OVINGTON AVENUE

2038

59

2048

ELSE

BERGEN STREET

NOT NEAR PARK/ PLAYGROUND/ OPEN SPACES

2100

119

2129

TYPE E:

59

MISCELLANEOUS TYPE

=

TYPE D:

0 ANOTHER POSSIBLE GENTRIFIED LAND =

SATISFIES ALL THE CONDITIONS IF VACANT LOT

TYPE C:

28 ANYTHING =

SATISFIES NONE OF THE CONDITIONS IF VACANT LOT

TYPE B:

2 SPORTS COMPLEX / OPEN SPACE =

TYPE A:

NOT NEAR PARK/ PLAYGROUND/ OPEN SPACES BUT

NEAR NYCHA HOUSINGS OR

317 PUBLIC TOILET + MARKET SPACE =

NEAR SUBWAY STATIONS IF VACANT LOT

NOT NEAR ANY MARKET AND

NOT NEAR PUBLIC TOILETS IF VACANT LOT

13 AVENUE

2129

NEAR SUBWAY STATIONS

M Small Medium Large Small

CATALOGUE

1733 ST MARKS AVENUE 1735 ST MARKS AVENUE 263 MARCUS GARVEY BLVD

341

2151

NOT NEAR ANY MARKET

2040 PACIFIC STREET

376

2240

42

NOT NEAR PUBLIC TOILETS

WEST 21 STREET

Vacant Lots

Bronx Brooklyn


Medium Small Large Medium Small

6569

CADY AVENUE

6400

DIXON AVENUE

6350

MILTON AVENUE

6345

1595 RICHMOND TERRACE

6150

11 KISSAM AVENUE

6150

KISSAM AVENUE

6300

CARLIN STREET

RICHMOND VALLEY ROAD CHARLESTON AVENUE

6751

2875

HARRIS LANE

BUTLER TERRACE

2921

ROCKLAND AVENUE

2620

2928

ALVERSON AVENUE

2873

2948

2400

LILAC COURT

472 MILL ROAD

2400

HOLLAND AVENUE

2950

2400

54 SEAFOAM STREET

WINANS STREET

2435

3 KISSAM AVENUE

2960

2474

CADY AVENUE

185 MORELAND STREET

2480

TOPPING STREET

2900

EDITH AVENUE

2480

2009

EATON PLACE

125 MARINE WAY

2041

CADY AVENUE

2480

2050

KISSAM AVENUE

16 TOPPING STREET

2050

2550 2525

HARBOR ROAD

2500

ALPINE COURT

2500

VAN NAME AVENUE

2500

VAN NAME AVENUE

2500

JOHN STREET

2500

BAY STREET

2500

BRITTON AVENUE

2500

BRITTON AVENUE

2500

NECKAR AVENUE

2500

BAY STREET

2050

KISSAM AVENUE

BEACHVIEW AVENUE

2050

2525

120 STREET

KISSAM AVENUE

2530

542 BEACH 44 STREET

2050

2545

100 STREET

31 KISSAM AVENUE

2060

2551

BEACH 43 STREET

2050

2060

2567

BEACH 35 STREET

KISSAM AVENUE

2609

UNION HALL STREET

398 HAMDEN AVENUE 6845 HYLAN BOULEVARD

2575

2071

LINCOLN AVENUE

479 MILL ROAD

2120

RICHMOND PARKWAY

2600

2266

BARD AVENUE

EXCELSIOR AVENUE

2300

FOREST AVENUE

2617

2350

6757

BEACH 47 STREET

FOREST AVENUE

6445

ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD

2350

6170

BEACH 22 STREET

FOREST AVENUE

6250

ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD

PINSON STREET

2358

BAISLEY BOULEVARD 65-12 ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD PLUNKETT AVENUE

CADY AVENUE

CADY AVENUE

2365

1142 OLYMPIA BOULEVARD

13358

64 BEACH 64 STREET

KISSAM AVENUE

13500

ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD

2050

13150

BAY 32 STREET

KISSAM AVENUE

13276

BAY 32 STREET

2050

13410

NORTON DRIVE

91 KISSAM AVENUE

13410

NORTON DRIVE

2050

13527

BAY 32 STREET

93 KISSAM AVENUE

13527

6654

ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD

BAY 32 STREET

6750

BEACON PLACE

13740

6750

BEACON PLACE

57 STREET

6785

BAY 32 STREET

6300

6822

BEACH 44 STREET

6360

6875

BEACH 5 STREET

6586

6975

BAYFIELD AVENUE

2630

306 BEACH 40 STREET

6975

2640

114 STREET

BAYFIELD AVENUE

2664

BEACH 92 STREET

6975

2667

457 BEACH 37 STREET

BAYFIELD AVENUE

2667

BEACH 37 STREET

2626

2681

ROCKAWAY BEACH BLVD

2626

2725

2250

170-22 107 AVENUE

105 AVENUE

2254

104-22 164 STREET

2793

2280

BEACH 36 STREET

BEACH 43 STREET

2284

BEACH 43 STREET

2807

2288

DELMORE COURT

BEACH 40 STREET

2300

BEACH 4 STREET

2850

2331

UNION HALL STREET

596 BEACH 43 STREET

2370

78 STREET

2850

2375

2816

481 BEACH 46 STREET

BEACH 43 STREET

2852

431 BEACH 46 STREET

2375

2574

357 BEACH 43 STREET

552 BEACH 43 STREET

2850

BEACH 70 STREET

2386

2031

BEACH 41 STREET

BEACH 39 STREET

2031

BEACH 41 STREET

2387

2031

BEACH 41 STREET

109-43 UNION HALL STREET

2070

LAWRENCE STREET

2400

2442

2157

111 AVENUE

32 AVENUE

2459

2169

508 BEACH 44 STREET

2-19 BEACH 39 STREET 108-51 UNION HALL STREET

BEACH 43 STREET

2459

UNION HALL STREET

2871

2459

BEACH 39 STREET

BEACH 40 STREET

2500

111 STREET

2875

2500

147-26 105 AVENUE

108-44 GUY R BREWER BLVD

2500

170-24 107 AVENUE

2974

2500

170 STREET

BEACH 39 STREET

2520

HARTMAN LANE

2169

534 BEACH 44 STREET

2145

482 BEACH 45 STREET

2169

2246

BEACH 45 STREET

536 BEACH 44 STREET

2252

408 BEACH 43 STREET

2169

2378

439 BEACH 46 STREET

530 BEACH 44 STREET

2378

BEACH 46 STREET

2200

2378

BEACH 46 STREET

POINT BREEZE PLACE

2220

2378

414 BEACH 47 STREET

2213

2220

2462

BEACH 44 STREET

BROOKHAVEN AVENUE

2220

2464

BEACH 45 STREET

108-49 UNION HALL STREET 109-47 UNION HALL STREET UNION HALL STREET

2473

BEACH 46 STREET

2222

2473

BEACH 46 STREET

VAN DOREN STREET

2473

BEACH 46 STREET

2240

2492

39 AVENUE

584 BEACH 43 STREET

2503

479 BEACH 43 STREET

2240

2508

BEACH 43 STREET

590 BEACH 43 STREET

2520

471 BEACH 43 STREET

2244

2521

473 BEACH 43 STREET

SEAGIRT BOULEVARD

2525

2195

39 LUDLOW STREET

481 BEACH 43 STREET

2498

136 WEST 137 STREET

2617

2498

WEST 135 STREET

BEACH 44 STREET

2053

BEACH 45 STREET

2500

8 AVENUE

2663

2099

BEACH 45 STREET

2649

113 WEST 114 STREET

BEACH 46 STREET

2100

420 BEACH 43 STREET

2649

115 WEST 114 STREET

2663

2127

416 BEACH 47 STREET

2649

117 WEST 114 STREET

BEACH 46 STREET

2140

432 BEACH 46 STREET

2698

EAST 125 STREET

2663

2140

430 BEACH 46 STREET

2800

143 EAST 111 STREET 2735 FREDRICK DOUGLASS BL 204 EAST 124 STREET

BEACH 46 STREET

2140

443 BEACH 46 STREET

6700

167 EAST 122 STREET

2998

130 WEST 134 STREET

6983

2021

276 EAST 3 STREET

2321 3 AVENUE

2125

119 EDGECOMBE AVENUE

2813

2498

WEST 143 STREET

2882 2498

203 WEST 135 STREET

2498

238 EAST 126 STREET

2523

2523

329 EAST 109 STREET

161 EAST 122 STREET

2523

338 EAST 117 STREET

2523

2548

WEST 129 STREET

159 EAST 122 STREET

2616

2459 2 AVENUE

2632

2625

2 AVENUE

161 EAST 123 STREET

2625

2453 2 AVENUE

2809

2625

2455 2 AVENUE

163 EAST 123 STREET

2018

227 EAST 124 STREET

2843

2018

231 EAST 124 STREET

1811 PARK AVENUE

2018

229 EAST 124 STREET

2843

2018

225 EAST 124 STREET

1807 PARK AVENUE

2184

3 AVENUE

6175

1641 CLAY AVENUE

13072

6143

2355 MORRIS AVENUE

1325 GRANT AVENUE

6384

BRONX STREET

13558

6436

UNIVERSITY AVENUE

YZNAGA PLACE

6518

ZEREGA AVENUE

13558

6650

MILES AVENUE

YZNAGA PLACE

6766

RANDALL AVENUE

13625

6766

RANDALL AVENUE

1311 GRANT AVENUE

6881

MAJ WM DEEGAN BLVD

13868

6896

1184 OGDEN AVENUE

Small

BOLTON AVENUE

Medium Large Medium

Staten Island Queens Manhattan

43


Urban Symphonies

The third part delves into the surge in migration influenced by climate change among other drivers, leading to a significant rise in the number of immigr Island City Industrial Business Zone are expected to see their population numbers soar, potentially doubling. The revitalization of LIC IBZ shifts focus f experiences within the space. In its pursuit of high density, the design also prioritizes celebrating the diverse cultural tapestry and richness that the immig

SCENARIO: IMMIGRATION BOOM

Public Park

Tow Public Park

Pub

lic P ark

Mixed-Use Transit Hub

Pub

lic P ark

SITE PLAN COMMUNITY FACILITIES MIXED-USE RESIDENTIAL INDUSTRIES OFFICE/ STORAGE INCUBATORS OPEN GREEN SPACES

PLANNING FRAMEWORK SITE PROBLEMS

Heavy Industries

Large Scale Building Empty Space

Light Industries

Small Scale Buildings Compact Space

Others

Car Dominates

44

Single-Functional waterfront area

Too Many Parking Lots

Largely out os scale with rest of the City Centre

Urban Extension

Need for Housing

Job Opportunities

Waterfront Develo


rants settling in New York. Places such as the Long from data-driven models to the potential personal grant community contributes.

ward s

2025 • Immigration restriction lifted. • LIC IBC masterplan designed to counter immigration boom. • The masterplan is designed to house 10,000 residents.

Manh attan

ds

r wa To ng

Lo d

an

Isl

opment

2035 PHASE 1 COMPLETION

Transportation Network

• First group of immigrant residents move into the neighbourhood. • Cultural, communal, commercial activities begin to happen. • Existing industries are preserved. Incubator spaces for artist studios, office (professional services), warehouse (small online retail) are provided. • Under-expressway “Friendship Corridor“ is established, providing communal spaces with multiple programs and activities. • Light industrial low levels are transformed to achieve a commercial corridor.

Green Corridor

Pedestrian Sky Bridges Rail Transport Shuttle Bus Route Bus Stop Long Island Exp Way

2045 PHASE 2 COMPLETION • Because of the new job opportunities provided by the industrial, commercial, and communal activities, housing shortage starts to occur. • New residential parts are provided to house over 20,000 residents in total • To reduce the space needed, communal laundry, showers, and kitchens are provided. • Activities in shared spaces are encouraged. • Old and new rituals are practiced. • Industries are transforming more towards digital.

Street Section

Friendship Corridor

45


Individual Narratives In 2035, Min’s day unfolds in the vibrant heart of the city. At 32, they’re a new media artist thriving on the bustling energy around them. The day is punctuated by moments of creativity and connection: a peaceful break along the Green Corridor, technological engagement at an artsy cafe, and collaborative discussions over dinner. As evening settles, they share language learning triumphs with friends, signaling a day rich in productivity and social harmony.

FESTIVAL

RELAXING

11:00

3:15 11:50 STUDIO

IT TO S F S

10:00 HOME

CAFE BAR

17:40

19:30

THE NEW NEW YORKER A TALE OF TWO DECADES

FESTIVAL

17:15

CULTURE CREATOR CHRONICLES THE JOURNEY OF MIN

14:00 STUDIO

09:00 HOME

A decade later, in 2045, Min’s routine exudes a seasoned artist’s calm. Now 42, with permanent residency, their days are a blend of innovation and mentorship. The commute is seamless, the pace of life more deliberate. Min’s afternoons are spent guiding the next generation of artists, and evenings are reserved for reflective walks with partner and quiet contemplation at home. This day reflects a life that has gracefully adapted to the evolving landscapes of technology and society.

46

SHOPPING

DINING 19:30

17:40

RELAXING 21:00


11:50

10:00

11:00 12:20

MIN

IT IS

2035

LOVELY WEATHER TODAY. QUITE SOME WORK TODAY...

◦ 32 years old ◦ They/them ◦ Originally from China, came to US as an international student for college

T’S NICE THAT STUDIO INCUBAORS ARE PROVIDED JUST DOWNSTAIR WHERE I LIVE... ALSO THE FRIENDSHIP CORRIDOR GIVES SPACES FOR ART EXHIBITIONS.

◦ New Media Artist ◦ Went to The New School, obtained BFA and MFA ◦ Worked at a famous artist’s studio for 3 years after graduated, now, because of artist spaces provided, they decide to open their own studio here

15:00

15:45

THIS GREEN CORRIDOR IS SUCH AMAZING PLACE TO RELAX...

11:15

16:30

19:30

GONNA WORK A BIT AND HAVE DINNER... SLOWLY DEVELOPING LIKE ALWAYS.

I’LL TAKE A BREAK AND GRAB COFFEE...

WOW, IT’S GETTING THE CHINESE NEW YEAR VIBE...

15:15

HOW’S YOUR ART GOING?

18:00

16:00

Havin g food Chinese for din ner!

GREAT! THEY HELPED ME SET UP THE EXHIBITION EQUIPMENTS...

22:00

A DAY OF MIN

WAIT!! I JUST GOT A NEW IDEA FOR MY VIDEO! LEMME RUN BACK TO MY STUDIO, LIKE IT’S RIGHT UPSTAIRS...

20:20

I’LL CALL THIS THE END OF THE DAY...

10:25

09:00

09:50

IT IS NOW...

STILL

2045 AND I’M STILL LIVING HERE. IT’S NICE ISN’T IT? ESPECIALLY THE CULTURAL FESTIVALS AT THE FRIENDSHIP CORRIDOR.

13:30

MIN

42 years old

They/them

Obtained Permanent Residence in the United States

Have become an artist of some renown in her field of new media art

Due to the development of digital media and artificial intelligence, new media art industry is becoming more competitive for Min.

They are planning to purchase their own home at LIC IBZ; therefore, they are also teaching a course for undergrads at Pratt Institute which they go to the school once per week

16:00

Hi Min to disp , would you like recent lay some of gallery work at our your ?

13:00

Sure!

16:40

21:00

I WOULD LIKE AN ICED LATTE WITH SOY MILK AND A CROISSANT...

19:20

14:00 HMMMM...

21:40 19:30

A DAY OF MIN

WOW... CHAWLA’S IS SO POPULAR! AMAZING! THIS IS THE FIRST TIME SEEING DIWALI PREPARATION...

I’VE BEEN IN QUEUE FOR ALMOST AN HOUR...

47


Individual Narratives In 2035, Diego’s day is a testament to his determination and adaptability. A 25-year-old immigrant from Ecuador, he commutes for hours, traversing three subway lines to reach Doyce Technologies. His day is a blend of hard work as a technology machine operator and moments of camaraderie, such as enjoying a soccer match with friends and dining at Chawlas. Despite the long day, he still finds time for personal growth, contemplating a move closer to work and citizenship details, before finally winding down with some late-night research.

07:25

09:00

22:30

11:55

I’ W IN

21:00 08:55

17:40

THE NEW NEW YORKER

19:40

09:00

FROM MILES TO STEPS AWAY THE JOURNEY OF DIEGO

By 2045, Diego’s life has taken a turn for the settled. Now 35 and fluent in English, he has climbed the ranks to become a high-level tech worker at Doyce Technologies. The once long commutes are a thing of the past, thanks to conveniently located technology housing. His days are more balanced, with time for mentoring younger colleagues and leisurely coffee breaks. The evening holds the promise of romance, as he prepares for a date, reflecting on a life that is both more stable and fulfilling, with thoughts of marriage on the horizon.

48

20:00

02:30 08:55

12:30


08:55

07:00

AHH 1.5 HOURS TO GO TO DOYCE TECHNOLOGIES, SO LONG EVERYDAY I HATE WAKING UP THIS EARLY, BUT I LIVE SO FAR AWAY ZZZZ *SNORE*

09:10

DIEGO

IT IS

2035

◦ 25 Years Old

SO I JUST USE THIS SOFTWARE TO CHECK FOR MISTAKES?

◦ Male ◦ Just immigrated from Ecuador

VERY COOL

◦ Graduated at local college in Quito. ◦ Has distant relatives that are in US and already obtained citizenship. ◦ Decided to immigrate to US following the newly changed policy regarding immigration restriction, to find better jobs with higher salaries.

13:20 SO NICE OUTSIDE TODAY

I SHOULD GO EAT ON THE WATERFRONT CORRIDOR

19:30

17:30

19:25 I AM NOT LETTING DIEGO WIN FOR YOU AGAIN!

OKAY I AM CLOCKING OUT NOW

BACK TO WORK I GO FIGURING THIS OUT

I SHOULD MOVE CLOSER TO MY WORK

ZZZ TOWARDS THE IBZ

◦ Currently works at Doyce Technologies as a Technology machine operator

10:30

YES, AND THIS TO RUN THE PROGRAM

07:25

◦ Speaks mostly Spanish, can speak simple English

’M GLAD TO WORK HERE BUT I WISH I COULD LIVE AROUND... NSTEAD OF SPENDING 3 HOURS TO COMMUTE

YOU ARE JUST JEALOUS DIEGO IS ON MY TEAM THIS TIME

I HAVE TO GO EARLY, LONG SUBWAY RIDE

AWWW, YOU SHOULD MOVE CLOSER ! HANG OUT LONGER

I AM HUNGRY, ONE MORE GAME THEN DINNER

11:50 21:00

17:40 ONE MORE THING BEFORE I GO

11:55 WOW, SO MANY PEOPLE EAT THEIR LUNCH HERE

LAZIM IS RIGHT I SHOULD MOVE CLOSER TO THE LIZ IBZ, SHAME THERE IS NOT ENOUGH HOUSING

HOW WAS WORK TODAY? CLIENT CAME IN WITH A RUSH CARNEVALE ORDER

WOW THAT IS A TIGHT DEADLINE

DO YOU WANT TO KAYAK?

19:40

YEAH FOR SURE

HERE WE GO! AS PROMISED, BEST INDIAN RESTAURANT IN THIS DISTRICT

SURE!

22:30 JUST SOME RESEARCH ZILLOW.... CRAIGSLIST....

A DAY OF DIEGO

HMMM

09:10

08:00 07:00

NOT REALLY

ANY QUESTIONS?

ARE YOU AWAKE? 15 MORE MINUTES !

IT IS NOW...

STILL

2045 I AM SO GLAD I GET TO MOVE CLOSER TO MY WORK AND SPEND MORE TIME WITH MY FRIENDS AND GIRLFRIEND

12:30

I CAN MAKE SOME IMPROVEMENTS IF I RECALIBRATE

35 years old

Male

Obtained dual citizenship (Ecuador and US) with his occupation as a skilled technician

Can speak fluent English now

Currently works at Doyce Technologies as a high level technology machine operator

As more housings are provided at LIC IBZ, Diego is able to find a new apartment with public amenities

As life is getting more stable and settled in LIC IBZ, Diego is thinking of getting married

08:55 07:25

18:20 YEAH... STILL NO GIRLFRIEND, MOM IS WORRIED

18:30

THE SYSTEM WOULD BE MUCH MORE EFFCIENT SO MUCH FASTER! THE ENTIRE COMPANY CAN BE FASTER

20:00

22:00 IT’S GETTING LATE BUT THIS IS GREAT!

CAN I BORROW YOUR POMADE?

YEAH! DO YOU WANT ME TO WALK YOU HOME?

SURE! GOOD LUCK ON THE DATE!

YOU CAN TRY YOUR LUCK AT THE MATCHMAKING BOARD, YOU KNOW

JUST TRY

10:10

DIEGO

SHE ISN’T HERE YET, BUT THE ATMOSPHERE IS VERY COOL. I SHOULD GO SIT

FINE, MIGHT AS WELL

NP! :) OKAY! HERE GOES NOTHING! GO DIEGO GO!

GOOD NIGHT!

A DAY OF DIEGO

EVERYTHING ALRIGHT?

DO YOU HAVE ID?

LETS GO!

SOUNDS GOOD TO ME! YEAH HERE

SEE YOU THERE!

20:10 ACTUALLY, I HAVE A QUESTION FOR YOU ...

SHE IS SO COOL! I WISH SHE LIKES ME BACK TOO

HEY! ARE YOU DIEGO?

MEET UP AT THE SAKE BAR?

WOW! SHE IS SO PRETTY! I’M INTIMIDATED BUT I WILL TEXT HER

22:15

TAKE YOUR TIME

19:50

13:55

AWW... YOU ARE SO SWEET

HEY SORRY! I’LL BE 10 MINS LATE. CLIENT’S CITIZENSHIP TEST RUNNING OVER !

I AM AN IMMIGRATION LAWYER! I’VE BEEN HERE TEN YEARS!

WOW, I AM IN LOVE

02:30 HEY DIEGO! I HAD A GREAT TIME! WANNA DO SAME TIME NEXT WEEK?

REALLY? ME TOO! 10 YEARS HERE, I MEAN

OF COURSE! THERE IS A NEW MEDIA EXHIBITION! WE SHOULD GO

49


Individual Narratives In 2035, Ada’s daily life is a dance of balance and routine. As a 38-year-old software engineer and a devoted single mother, her mornings begin with the cheerful chaos of getting her son ready for school. Work from home allows her the flexibility to manage professional responsibilities alongside personal commitments, like attending her son’s school events. Her day is a fluid mix of work calls, homework help, and community engagement, reflecting a life harmoniously divided between personal growth and her son’s upbringing.

21:00

08:35

08:15 14:00

I TH S W

13:30 19:00 09:20

THE NEW NEW YORKER 22:30 08:30

TOGETHER AS A COMMUNITY THE JOURNEY OF ADA

10:30 08:15

13:30

11:55 13:30 17:40

Fast forward to 2045, Ada remains a beacon of multitasking and resilience. At 48, she seamlessly juggles a series of meetings, while still finding time to encourage her son’s educational pursuits. Her life now includes frequent collaborations with international partners and an active role in community education programs. Ada’s day concludes with proud parental support at her son’s sporting event, symbolizing her unwavering commitment to her career and family in a world that continues to evolve.

20:30 08:30

19:30

50


08:55 08:35

07:00 07:30

I SHOULD COME BACK TO JOG MORE REGULARLY I HAVE SOME TIME TO PASS BY THE LIBRARY, PICK UP THAT BOOK CHANG RECOMMENDED

WORK FROM HOME TODAY!

ADA

IT IS

2035

HINK THAT IT IS LUCKY THAT MY SON GETS TO GROW UP HERE WHERE THERE ARE SO MANY COMMUNITY SERVICES

10:30 11:30

11:30 11:45

38 years old

Female

Obtained a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in software engineering from her home country Nigeria

Immigrated from Nigeria 2 years ago, following with the new immigration policy regarding STEM occupations

Ada is divorced and immigrated to US with her 6-year-old son

Currently working at an information collection and assessment platform as a software engineer, which they have an office around but also allows employees to work from home

13:20

TIME TO GET BACK TO

17:30 14:00

09:20 09:10

BYE BYE MOMMY!

AH THERE IT IS, BUSINESS : 101 FOR BEGINNERS

GOOD LUCK !

LETS SEE IF THERE ARE MORE BOOKS ON THE SUBJECT

19:30 18:30

20:25 20:00 DID YOU HAVE FUN ?

A CLIENT WANTS SOMETHING RUSHED FOR CARNEVALE

SORRY TO CALL IN ON BUT THERE IS A PROBLEM IN THE OFFICE

HOW WAS SCHOOL TODAY?

GREAT! I HAD SO MUCH FUN

DON’T WORRY! I CAN COME IN TO THE OFFICE

13:30 11:30

20:10 21:00

WHAT FESTIVAL ARE YOU ARE PREPARING FOR? I LOVE THE LANTERNS !

19:40 19:00

14:30 17:40

I WANNA DO THIS EVERY WEEK!

I THINK I WILL STAY IN OFFICE THE REST OF THE DAY

LUNAR NEW YEAR! IT IS TWO WEEKS OF CELEBRATION! WOW! I WANT TO BRING MY SON HERE TOO

08:15 07:25

COMMUNITY CLASSES ARE SO GOOD

OF COURSE! BRING HIM ANY TIME!

THIS FIELD ALSO SOAKS UP RAINWATER!

21:00 22:30 I SHOULD READ THAT BOOK...

A DAY OF ADA 08:30 08:55

07:30 07:00

ITS BECOME A RITUAL COMING HERE TO JOG

KIDDO! ARE YOU UP AND READY FOR SCHOOL?

IT IS QUITE NICE TO GET SOME EXERCISE IN THE MORNING EVERYDAY

YEAH, MOM, STILL SLEEPY THOUGH

CLEAN UP AND BACK TO WORK

IT IS NOW...

STILL

2045 I AM SO GLAD I CAN GIVE BACK TO MY COMMUNITY AND HELP OUT OTHER NEW ARRIVALS

10:30

ADA

ADA

MIN

DIOR

STEVE HOSEA

SARA

NEW WORKPLACE IS SO CLOSE!

09:10

08:15 07:25 THANKS FOR BREAKFAST, I THINK I AM GOING TO HEAD OUT NOW

38 years old

Female

Obtained a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in software engineering from her home country Nigeria

Immigrated from Nigeria 2 years ago, following with the new immigration policy regarding STEM occupations

Ada is divorced and immigrated to US with her 6-year-old son

Currently working at an information collection and assessment platform, which they have an office around but also allows employees to work from home

GOOD LUCK ON YOUR CHEM TEST!

THANKS MOM

19:30

13:20

11:30

A DAY FILLED WITH MEETINGS

09:00 09:10

20:25 THANKS FOR DOING THIS, SINCE WE ARE NEW HERE

YOU GOT THIS ADA!

OF COURSE! I WAS NEW HERE ONCE TOO! LET ME TAKE YOU AROUND

LAZIM IMMAN CHAN

THE NEW MEDIA ARTISTS ARE PLANNING TO HAVE AN EXHIBITION? HOW NICE

09:15 09:10

THIS IS THE OUR INDUSTRIAL RECYCLING PLANT!

WOW! I CAN SEE THE MACHINERY!

WE PARTNER WITH INDUSTRIES!

SO COOL!

11:30 ADA

ITS A PART OF OUR INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION PROGRAM!

17:30

MIN

THE CURRENT ECONOMIC TREND IN LIC IBZ

HOSEA

THIS IS HOW IT WILL LOOK LIKE IN TEN YEARS

19:40 THIS IS THE WATERFRONT I JOG HERE EVERYDAY!

SHE IS SO GOOD!

21:00

21:00 ON MY WAY HOME

MY SON IS STUDYING THIS, HE CAN INTERN HERE!

11:55

CONGRATS ON THE A+!

FOR SURE! WE HAVE GREAT COMMUNITY STUDY-WORK

19:40 BEST COFFEE IN TOWN

A DAY OF ADA

17:40

IS IT OPEN TO ALL?

ZZZ

THERE ARE FREE FOOTBALL LESSONS HERE!

YEAH! MY SON TEACHES HERE NOW!

22:30 FINALLY... HEELS OFF TIME FOR REST

51


Design Principles and Mechanisms Heterogeneity | Embrace Density | Emergence A

Various Wall & Floor Materials for appropriation

B

Shared Ground Floor Facilities between vendors & artists

B D A

K

C

J

C

52

Elevated Walkway connecting Mixed Use Neighbourhoods and Buildings

D

F

E

Planned Laneways in between blocks

E

Every businesses are given a minimum of 1 signage permit

F

Shared Docking In Wate


nfrastructures along erbody

K

Shared Corridors on Building Periphery

J

10ft ceiling height to accomodate future spatial adaptation beyond living

G

H

I

G

Heavy Industries efficiently built with Mass Timber and Volumes plugging in

H

Living units designed to be expandable and contractable with flexible wall system

Efficient transport system for Heavy Industries

The urban tapestry is reimagined with a focus on versatility and communal engagement. The varied materials for walls and floors invite residents to personalize their spaces, ensuring a vibrant local charm. Shared ground floor spaces cultivate a marketplace buzz, enhancing social vitality. Braided walkways and strategically placed green lineages weave through residential and commercial zones, infusing nature into the daily grind and promoting an active community life. Businesses thrive on the ground level with guaranteed street frontage, invigorating the pedestrian experience. The waterfront becomes a logistic and recreational lifeline, thanks to shared docking infrastructures. Residential units are thoughtfully designed to be expandable, accommodating the fluidity of modern urban living. Industries are integrated with a light touch, utilizing mass timber for sustainability and minimal impact. Transport systems for heavy industries are streamlined for efficiency, and shared building corridors ensure smooth operation without infringing on private spaces. The design also anticipates the future, with adaptable ceiling heights ready for the community’s evolving needs. This holistic approach crafts a resilient, adaptive urban ecosystem that’s prepared to flourish for generations.

53


ground floor and the risk of weather Low possibility of danger and environment impact

Strong possibility of danger and environment impact

{

{

{

Mid/High Rise Residential

Industrial

Exclusively Industrial

{

{

{

Design Framework lomeration -residential uses can ng neighbourhood

Ex

Residential

* No Restaurants and Shops *

Retail Store More than XXX sqft

-M -C -C

Community Facilities

* No Restaurants and Shops *

Retail Store Less than XXX sqft

Offices, Work Space

Ind

-W -A -F -T -M -M -S

Recreation Spaces

The design framework for the site adopts a “cannot happen” approach to urban planning, ensuring commercial activities are not exclusively E limited to the ground floor, which mitigates the risk of weather-related closures. By incorporating economic agglomeration principles, the STREET vertical integration of spacframework supports a diverse mix of non-residential uses within a living neighborhood. This approach encourages J • High ceiling height to accomodate es, allowing for retail stores larger and smaller than a certain square footage, community facilities, officeMICRO workspaces, and recreational areas. BUILDING future spatial adaptation

MESO

Professional Services

Food Processing Office Incubators

Artist Space

13’

Small Retail

Fashion

54 16

Light Industry

17

24


BUILDING

• •

MACRO

Balance Mixed Use

55 - 65 % Residential

Density

75 - 85 % Residential

35 - 45 % Mix

15 - 25 % Mix

Radical mixed use zoning Live-work-make communities

{

Community Facilities

Offices, Work Space

Retail Store More than XXX sqft

Retail Store Less than XXX sqft

+

Zone Priority Concentration

Recreation Spaces

Minimum of 55% of the building must be for residential purposes As density increases, residential to mix-use ratio will increase to a minimum of 75%

Split

Alternating

Interlocking

Sandwich

L

• •

The design framework prioritizes residential occupancy within the building structures, stipulating that a minimum of 55% of the building space must be dedicated to residential purposes to foster a living neighborhood. The design strategy evolves with density; as it increases, the residential to mix-use space ratio also rises, with a requirement that at least 75% of the space is residential in denser developments. This scaling approach that asofthe population within the building grows, the living spaces are proportionally expanded, supporting a balance Every business isensures given a minimum K 1 signage permit with areas no language between living and mixed-use spaces such asBUILDING retail, community facilities, and recreational zones. This carefully • shared corridors considered zoning armandate • modular fitting & parts rangement promotes a cohesive, vibrant community where living and functional spaces coexist synergistically. Total amount of signages can have a MICRO max 1/2 facade coverage

I shared corridors on the building periphery

Signage

• • •

deconstructive partition walls (at least 50%)

no mandate on having English on the sign encourages multingualism in the urban streetscape and bring vibrancy minimum 10ft open air distance between 2 signages across the street signage can take the form of: • text, board, illuminated neon sign • illuminated sign are only permitted on the roof or 1st floor

• • • •

25

18

designed for faster renovations change in vacancy enable incremental density interchangeable across uses

55 19

15


SIGN YOUR NAMES HERE!

WHAT JOBS ARE AVAILABLE?

YOUR EVERYDAY STREET MARKET

WELCOME TO YOUR NEW HOME @ LIC AND LET’S TALK

OPEN SPACES

• •

25A

MACRO

Multiplicity of Agents Establishment of culture entity to ensure public ownership of public realm SOME CREATIVE Layers of Network ARTS HAPPENING

Community Garden

25A

Elementary School

495

495

Community Garden

Friendship Corridor

Community Garden Education 495

Community Centre

Religious Sites

Green Corridor

Sports Centre Indoor Gathering

Community Centre

Sports Centre Performance / Exhibition

Daycare + Health

Community Garden

Community Centre Library Services

Bus Shuttle Terminal

495

Waterfront Corridor Waterfront Corridor Ourdoor Sports Soccer Field Basketball Court

• Multiplicity of Agents • Within a ___ area, a minimum of 3 activities/program/retail commerce • ensures spatial diversity and smallness • Establish an entity to manage cultural and art facilities maintenance + coordination within LIC IBZ • ensure safe and well-maintained facilitiy in the long term • ensure public ownership of public realm • provide leisure for all residents, workers and families 495

Temporary Open Space

Community Centre

26

56

27


Friendship Corridor In the design framework, the concept of “Multiplicity of Agents” is pivotal, mandating that within a specified area, there should be at least three different activities, programs, or retail commerce options. This approach ensures spatial diversity and maintains the small-scale fabric of the neighborhood. Additionally, there is a focus on establishing an entity responsible for the management, maintenance, and coordination of cultural and art facilities within the LIC IBZ. This entity will be crucial for ensuring that facilities remain safe and well-maintained over the long term, preserving public ownership of the public realm, and providing leisure opportunities for all residents, workers, and families. Moreover, the design underlines the importance of accessibility year-round, adapting to different seasons and cultural holidays, and suggests shared ground floor facilities among vendors to support both temporary and permanent activities, fostering a dynamic and adaptable community space.

CONNECTION TO THE GREEN CORRIDOR

YOUR KIDS COULD PLAY HERE!

YOUR PLACES OF WORSHIP

495 AND YOUR CULTURAL FESTIVALS!

ALSO PLACES FOR YOUR PETS! AND ELDERS COULD EXERCISE HERE!

AND MORE SPACES TO CHAT ABOUT YOUR LIFE HERE!

57


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Cybernetic Future of Amazon Go Studio Project | Group Work | May 2022 Instructor: Farzin Lotfi-Jam, Christopher A. Battaglia Team: Shujie Liu, Jialiang Huang, Jun Hu

As the first people to be digitized, our attitude towards privacy directly determines what kind of future we will have. AmazonGo opens up an oppotunity for the mega tech-corp to execute surveillance capitalism. This study of AmazonGo leads us to create a responsive architecture desgin that gives an open opportunity for the user, the people, to realize and watch what is inside the black box, enabling us to perceive the hidden dimension. The design is a public architectural space inside a megastructure owned by Amazon and functions as a museum to show the hidden process of data surveillance to the people. The inputs are translated into program spaces, then put into a sequence of viewing order that we designed for the users. The whole navigating experience inside the space is theatrical, as the staging is what the amazon patent could be and how the facility works. 58


1. Resistor 2.

4.

3. Loadcells

6.

5.

Finger Print Scanner

Card Reader

Hard Drive

Mini Camera

ch

8

6

in

in

ch

9.

8.

7. Motion & Infrared Camera

11.

CCTV

Hard Drive Rack

14.

13.

12. Light Curtain

10. RFID Reader

Customers

Servers E-Gate

The introduction of Amazon Go presents a pivotal moment for the mega tech-corporation to engage in surveillance capitalism, a scenario where traditional notions of personal privacy and public space are disrupted and reshaped by an algorithm-driven capitalist model. We identified each patent or surveillance techniques and ascertain their specific functions and intended uses. These patents are systematically organized into designated spatial programs, ensuring their seamless integration within the broader framework.

59


2022, March 03

12:15 PM

12:16 PM

12:16 PM

12:18 PM

First Name: Jerry Last Name: Hu Date of Birth: 1986, Nov. 11 Gender: Male Martial Status: Single

9:40

Amazon Go You

DD/MM/YY 00:00 Modify System Current

Phone: 6072xx92xx Email:JerryHu****@gmail.com Address: 312 S Washington St Apt 110, Seattle, 98106 Credit Card Bank: Amex Last Time Shopping: Yesterday Avg Shopping Time: 17m25s Preference: Vegan

looking at rack taking merchandise examining item walking away

1

2

3

4

scan with QR code to enter the store

looking at the premade food shopping rack

pick up a vegan $15 sandwich, gluten free

looking at the alcohol section, no interest

The first Amazon Go store, which opened on February 25, 2020, in Seattle, is situated in close sensor-based shopping experience. Upon entering, customers scan a QR code, enabling them a multitude of cameras and sensors track each customer’s interaction with products, from selectio scan the QR code once more to complete their transaction, receiving a digital receipt that deta technology, redefining the retail landscape.

60


l

12:19 PM

12:23 PM

12:28 PM

12:30PM

9:42 AM

3G Tuesday

9

SMS

Text

Calendar

Photos

Camera

Maps

Weather

No

Settings

73º You Tube 11

12

Stocks

1 2

10

3

9 8

4 7

6

Clo

5

+

-

x

=

alculator

Store

N NO

NE

O

E SO

SE

S

Mail

Safari

Jerry’s shopping list today: gluten free sandwich sparkling water

$15.00 $06.00

This trip’s shopping time: 15m27s.

5

6

7

8

turn around to look for healthy drinks

pick up a $6 Italian sparkling water

walk out the store and scan QR code again

notification: your trip was 15m27s.

proximity to Amazon HQ and the iconic Spheres. The diagram illustrates the store’s advanced, to simply pick up items and leave without the traditional checkout process. Throughout the store, on to purchase, ensuring an effortless and seamless shopping experience. Upon exit, customers ails their shopping duration and expenses. This innovative approach marries convenience with

61


Biometric for (List<Jerry’s trip in AmazonGo>) { //Jerry stands in front of sparkling water for 42s //Jerry selects strawberry-flavored water //Jerry looks happy //Jerry can afford $6.00 sparkling water //Jerry is accompanied by his partner Tom facial recognition

}

obj.print(list);

time st

voice recognition

selecti

fingerprint & palmprint

express

infrared temperature sensing

consump

motion recognition

alone/a

Real-time Data

Continuing with the data collected at the Amazon Go store, the diagram illustrates the multifac behavioral, and biographic metrics, the store creates a comprehensive profile for each visitor. the shopping experience but also to tailor it according to individual preferences and behaviors

62


Behavioral

Biographic

income

tayed

occupation

ion age/birthday

sion

marital status

gender and sexual orientation

ption ability

accompanied

First Name: Jerry Last Name: Hu Date of Birth: 1986, Nov. 11 Gender: Male Martial Status: Single

address

Phone: 6072xx92xx Email:JerryHu****@gmail.com Address: 312 S Washington St Apt 110, Seattle, 98106 Credit Card Bank: Amex Last Time Shopping: Yesterday Avg Shopping Time: 17m25s Preference: Vegan

contact information

Empirical Data

ceted approach to customer data gathering and analysis. Through a combination of biometric, This convergence of real-time and empirical data enables Amazon Go to not only streamline s, offering a level of customization and convenience unprecedented in brick-and-mortar retail.

63


DATA TRANSMISSION

Data Center

1122 3rd Avenue, Seattle

an aisle usually generates measure 80 and 115 degrees Fahrenheit when running server rack level data storage data analyzing

Biometric Data

RAW DATA

Behavioral Data

chilling water and power generator level cool down heat produced

Biographic Data

uninterpreted power supply level self-sufficent power supply

65-megawatt power demand. Such a mammoth amount of energy comes with a mammoth price tag—about $40 million a year.

Following the comprehensive data gathering and analysis at the Amazon Go store, the inform This state-of-the-art facility is a nexus of computational power, where vast amounts of biometric contribute to improving Amazon Go services by tailoring shopping experiences, as seen in the other hand, the data serves broader applications, influencing product development, marketing

64


DATA ANALYSIS

DATA OUTPUT AND USAGE

BIOMETRIC ANALYSIS iris

ON-SITE COLLECTED DATA shoping time

15m27s

choice

vegan and sparkling water

expression

quick and determined

money spend

$21.00

alone or accompanied

alone when entered, later with another man

facial comparison

digitalize generate keywords ridges devices capture

ridge ending

ridges

pore

bifurcation

ridges

IMPROVE ON AMAZON GO SERVICE

enclosure

singular points

1200

1190 890

data base comparison minutiae points

1

1450

1500

900

0226 0227 0228 0301

0302 0303

Based on Jerry (id:amz341249) and 153 other reference object on March 03, the next supply would increase 10% of vegan-related product and 5% sparkling water product. temperature sensoring

server #1

2 amazon alexa Alexa would now taking this shopping history as data reference on furture conversation about health-related topic and more sugguestion on diet schedule.

23mb of 50TB motion capture

BEHAVIORAL SURPLUS AMAZON USAGE OF THE DATA

PROFILE ANALYSIS top 20% earned in the field server #2

32mb of 50TB

worked in startup firm for 3 years graduated from University of Michigan in 2002

20% more tech-related product 10% more health-related product THIRD-PARTY USAGE OF THE DATA

turns “single” 3 months ago on facebook status

server #3

12mb of 50TB

likes urban-style and techwear based on FARFETCH history 70% chance gay based on video captured and web history

30% more frequent emails about menswear that focus on urban-style clothing

above-average neighborhood median $2190 rent per month

server #4

10mb of 50TB

recieved 53 msg and 22 email last week

50% more frequent feeds on gay-oriented dating apps

mation is securely transmitted to a dedicated Data Center located at 1122 3rd Avenue, Seattle. c, behavioral, and biographic data are processed. The results are multi-fold; on one hand, they e potential to adjust inventory based on item popularity among specific demographics. On the strategies, and even third-party collaborations, as indicated by the empirical data usage stats.

65


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use your personal information to pr data center We deliver the Offerings and process tr

related to the Offerings, including regi subscriptions, purchases, and payments. We personal information to recommend the Offe might be of interest to you, ident preferences, and personalize your experi the Offerings.

office

Amazon has programs that screen job candidates, purpose is simple: as efficient and automated as product. In terms of form, the AI recruitmen developed by Amazon is also the same as the product the mall. From one star to five stars, each app graded, and then handed over to the human HR screening "by evaluation ranking".

Li Wong, 33 yrs old Software Engineer Credit: 321897 Working hrs: 8.35hrs/day Grade: 96%

Sam Jackson, 30 yrs old Program Manager Credit: 531235 Working hrs: 6.17hrs/day Grade: 73%

The megastructure transcends the mere physical confines of a building, extending its influence far beyond, across the city and even the nation. In our envisioned future, depicted in the axonometric drawing of Seattle, Amazon’s forthcoming patents play a pivotal role in shaping the daily lives of its inhabitants. In this scenario, every aspect of human existence, including behaviors, emotions, and social interactions, is quantified and assessed by Amazon, essentially turning human experiences into measurable entities. This concept of ‘Amazon Priceifying’ human elements reflects a profound and pervasive impact on society.

66

Peter Allen, 37 yrs old Software Engineer Credit: 192045 Working hrs: 7.52hrs/day Grade: 87%


Old George Orwell got it backward. Big Brother isn't watching. He's singing and dancing. He's pulling rabbits out of a hat. Big Brother's busy holding your attention every moment you're awake. He's making sure you're always distracted. He's making sure you're fully absorbed. -- Chuck Palahniuk, Lullaby

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About 300 full-time employees were terminated due to inefficiency, while the operations center had about 2,500 employees, and layoffs exceeded 10 percent of the workforce. Amazon’s automated systems track the productivity of each employee and can automatically issue quality- or productivity-related warnings or job terminations without the need for a supervisor’s input.

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The streaming service is responsible for streaming the video from the camera running in the store to where it needs to be in the cloud. For the algorithm to work, it needs to reliably capture video images for "real moments" as customers pick or place items back. The algorithms that process the video run in Amazon Cloud Technologies' cloud.

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Yi Xu, 30 yrs old Architect in Seattle Amazon Prime User, Dating App User Emotion: Anxious

Ken Shio, 24 yrs old Looking for Chips, likes movie Emotion: Super Happy

Chloe Lee, 22 yrs old Student in LA Amazon Prime User, Prefer vegen Emotion: happy

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• • •• • • ••••

Site Analysis of Seattle

Network

based on

Those in

Store (H

Drone C

Headqu

Harbour

Data Ce

12

Factory

Distribu

Train Sta

Undergr

All thes

Amazon

Network Map of Amazon Go Infrastructure based on Seattle. The infrastructures included: Stores (H&E) Drone Center (I) Headquarter (A) Harbor (C&D) Data Center (B) Factory (F) Distribution Center (J) Train Station (K) Underground Tunnel & Viaduct

Seattle | Megastructure

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This spatial arrangement is then organized into a specific sequence of viewing that we have crafted for the visito Books and the offices, and culminating at the data center. This progression is designed as a series of connected sp sudden transitions, and looping back.

The experience of moving through the space is designed to be theatrical, with the staging representing potentia enjoying the freedom to choose their own path and what aspects to observe. This creates a dynamic and interac

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ors. The journey begins in the warehouse, leading next to the Amazon Go and farm area, followed by Amazon patial syntaxes, where users will experience a variety of movements such as ascending, descending, encountering

al Amazon patents and the functionality of the facility. Users navigate the megastructure in a wandering fashion, ctive environment, where the journey itself becomes an integral part of the overall experience.

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We analyze the distinct features, technologies, and human interactions of each patent to understand their applications and objectives. Following this, we classify them into appropriate spatial programs where they can be effectively integrated into the city. Subsequently, we assess the necessary space required to operate these facilities efficiently. These patents are then interpreted as various types of spaces, which are collectively assembled into a larger, cohesive structure blending into the cityscape. This methodical approach ensures that each patent finds its rightful place in the grand design, contributing to the overall functionality and aesthetic of the megastructure.

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Interacting Intelligences Thesis Project | Individual Work | December 2020 Instructor: Nicholas Hoban This research investigates the potential of interactive structure that applies sensor-actuator system and data analytical tools to ameliorate the environment for both human and urban pollinators. At the micro level, it functions as an autonomous machine that collects information through sensing a variety of qualities. Through monitoring environmental performance and tracking behaviours of plants and pollinators, data collected would be analyzed and processed to alter the habitats for plants and pollinators. Data is visualized to raise people’s awareness of other living beings and thus to prompt the interactions. At the macro level, situated in urban Toronto, the structures form a mini-ecosystem, connecting existing large green spaces and establishing pathways for pollinators and ameliorate the urban heat island effect. At the urban scale, the structures form a system of network that could provide data about pollinator migration pattern or swarm areas; thus it could ultimately produce a data-driven learning network. Due to the pandemic, physical testings for the research were limited.

humans

flowers visitation

pollinating and nesting with different seasonal activities

garden

pollinators

monitoring & tracking

making adjustment

sensors

remote observation and control

digital platform

data processing

actuators

This project investigates the potential of interactive structure that applies digital technology to ameliorate the environment for both human and urban pollinators. Situated in urban Toronto, it functions as an autonomous machine that collects information through sensing a variety of qualities. Through monitoring environmental performance and tracking behaviours of plants and pollinators, data collected would be analyzed and processed in two aspects. The garden-structure would alter the habitats for plants and pollinators under different conditions. In addition, through a digital platform, data is visualized to raise people’s awareness of other living beings and thus to prompt the interactions between the environment, pollinators, and humans.

tools autonomous machine

Life of Bumblebees

Humidity Sensor Bumblebees spend the winter in the nest they were born into. The queens tend to overwinter in rotting logs close to the nest.

In March, the queen bee gathers pollen and nectar and establishes her colony.

Winter

Spring

Autumn

Summer

Bumblebees have the longest colony cycles. Workers and male still found to be foraging at the end of October.

After the emergence of the first or second group of offspring, workers begin foraging and the queen spends most of time laying eggs.

Infrared Temperature Sensor

Bumblebees generally visit flowers 1–2 km from the colony, busily working in a single space to gather nectar from a wide range of plants.

CO2 Concentration Sensor

UV Sensor Bumblebees’ reproductive begins in July and August.

cycle

Bumblebees prefer flowers with a blue or violet hue, but also visit other colours such as yellow.

Local Threats to Pollinators

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Bumblebees can detect the electric fields and temperature of flowers and use the information to recognize flowers.

Forage habitat loss

Nesting habitat loss

Weather and climate change

Introduced species

Bees need continuous access to flowers during foraging periods (spring to fall).

Converting a garden to concrete, gravel, or artificial turf makes it impossible to nest.

Overwintering sites should be left undisturbed until bees vacate in spring.

Non-native bees make it more difficult for native bees to find adequate food or habitats.

Soil Moisture Sensor

Motion Sensor


Irrigation System

Canopy System

Temperature

Analyzed plant and pollinator data could indicate pollinator population growth.

Weather data and plant condition being analyzed to determine the need for canopy.

Environmental data and plant condition being analyzed to determine the need for irrigation.

Humidity

Pollinator Monitoring

CO2 Concentration

Solar Intensity

Pollinator Visit Frequency

Pollination Tendency

Soil Moisture

system can be adjusted autonomously or through the mobile interface

Plant Encyclopedia

Plant Growth

a mobile user interface displays the visualized data and analytics

data processing

Relative Humidity Percentage

Temperature

CO2 Value

Soil Moisture Value

Light Lumens

UV Index

Pollinator Motions

Plants Photos

Pollinator Positions

raw data gets processed and analyzed for different use

raw data

CO2 Concentration Sensor

Temperature Sensor

Humidity Sensor

Sunlight Sensor

Soil Moisture Sensor

environmental data collection

Motion Sensors

Camera

pollinator data collection

plant data collection

data is collected with a combination of sensors or devices

data collection

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Plant and Pollinator Data Visualization and Analysis

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Provides real-time information about the environmental conditions. Analyzed data is used for condition indications, predictions, and hardware adjustment suggestions.

System Information and Adjustment Shows status and information about irrigation and canopy hardware systems. The systems can be set to automation or can be modified based on the suggestions provided.

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Provides daily data about pollinator behaviours and plant growth. Analyzed data is used for condition indications, predictions or adjustments.

Environmental Data Visualization and Analysis

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Mobile App Interface

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Isolation Field Class Assignment | Group Work | April 2020 Instructor: Maria Yablonina Team: Shujie Liu, Mingli Wang, Ran Yan This project involves an interactive structure in response to the isolated days during 2020 global pandemic. On the one hand, this structure could be utilized as a flexible and interactive social-distancing machine. One the other hand, it could also be a commemorative installation. Creating a commemorative installation on COVID-19 poses many challenges since people relate themselves to the pandemic differently, it could be a month-long depressing quarantine, or the loss of someone they loved. The pandemic has affected so many people that are hard to cover by any symbolic means. This installation features a grid of hanging panels that performs both rotary and linear movements. As people approach, the panels rise and rotate, generating a space for people, whether for an individual or a group.

No Social Distancing 2m

Day 30

405 Infected

2m

2m

Day 1

Day 30

Reduce 75% 2.5 Infected

2m

2m

Social Distancing 2m

Why Social Distancing is Important?

The spread of Covid-19 mainly happens among people when an infected person coughs or talks and the droplet in the air caught by the people within about 2 meters. A recent staudy by Statista illustrates that practicing social distancing slows down the exponential spread of the virus by 75%.

Current method of social-distancing in public features a 2m (or 6ft) distance between people. However, it is difficult for people to maintain such 2-meter radius circle; and it is depressing for those who want to communicate with others while they have to stay 2m away from each other.

Can Flexible Distancing be achieved?

An interactive isolation machine allows people to live the life before the pandemic. Compared to the existing social-distancing method, this is more flexible. Since the panels could respond to the motions of people, they surround each individual and generate a ”isolation circle.” In addition, the transparent panels function as semi-permeable barriers, maintaining the social-distancing even if two people step into each other’s 2-meter distancing circle.

65.0cm

65.0cm

28 0c m

24 0c m

° 15

20 0c m ° 30

16 0c

m ° 45

12 0c

m ° 60

20.0cm

80 c

m ° 75

20.0cm

40 cm

20.0cm

90°

160.0cm

20.0cm 20.0cm

45.0cm

Panel Levitation Detection range: 0 - 180cm; Panel Levitation range: moving down 0 - 60cm

levitation /cm

Panel Rotation

60 50

Detection range: 0 - 280cm;

40 30

Panel Ratation range: clockwise or counter-clockwise 0 - 90°

20 10 0

80

rotation /° 90 75 60 45 30 15

30 60 90 120 150 180

distance /cm

0

40 80 120 160 200 240 280

distance /cm


Supporting Structure

Motors contains 3 motors and load transferring bearings

Hinging Structure steel wires wires connecting levitation motors and panels

Panels transparent plastic panels the sturcture redefines spaces through rotary and linear movements

Sensing and Actuation Feedback Testing

Position Sensing

Data Processing

Actuation

y-position

x-position

sensorA sensorB

two motors controlling levitation

two sensors positioned to detect the location

remap the degrees of motor rotation for panel levitation define coordinates of position

remap the degree of motor rotation for panel rotation

sends command

receives data

one motor controlling rotation

Arduino Testing

distance ≥ 30cm rotation 0°

10cm < distance < 30cm rotation 1 - 89°

distance ≤ 10cm rotation 90°

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DATA GENERATION

DATA ANALYSIS Arduino programs the sensing system and collects values coming over the sensors.

Firefly receives the data from Arduino and transfer the distance numbers into xy coordinates.

Grasshopper manipulates position vectors and defines degrees of panel rotation and levitation.

Sensors detecting the distance between object inside and the edges.

Position Sensors

Data Processing

Architectural Machine

The motors serve as the driver of a responsive system.

DATA ACTUATION

Computational Design

Actuator Feedback

Firefly sends the data back to Arduino. Motors, as actuators receive data and execute.

Visualization and Simulation

Rhino models and visualizes the system.

DATA VISUALIZATION

Servo Motor 1 Defines the rotary movement of the panels

Bearings Ball bearings, transferring loads

Motor Brackets

Servo Motor 2&3 Defines the linear (vertical) movement of the panels

Wires

Gears

Pulley Wheel

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Grasshopper computes and remaps the values.


communicating

walking by

walking towards

gathering

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