Important Terms in networking fundamentals

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Important Terms in networking fundamentals

Networking is a process by which a group of computers can communicate with each other and share files and other material with each other. There are a number of terms that are used in the networking fundamentals. Some of these terms are easy to understand while some are complex. In order to pass the course of networking fundamentals the candidate must understand all the terms properly. Some of these terms used in networking fundamentals are given below: Hub


Hub is the central device that connects two or more than two devices with one another. It is the responsibility of the hub to control the process of communication and pass the relevant information to the devices connected to the hub. Switches


Switches work just like the hubs. They have ability to receive and send the data. They can identify the recipient of the data. Router

Router is a device that connects two networks rather than two devices. So you can connect two networks that is the local area network and the home network. Wireless points


Wireless points are also included in the networking process. It is a device that is attached to the switch that can provide Ethernet. It emits radiations throughout the place and the devices available near the router can capture signals. Every wireless device have power to some extent. You can connect more than 3 or sometimes more than 7 devices with the wireless points and use network. Data transfer rate


Data transfer rate is the rate by which you can transfer the data from one network to the other. It is usually measured in the seconds. The data transfer rate can be transferred into two different types that is broadcast and unicast. Broadcast means you can send the data to different devices while the unicast means that the data is transferred to the single device. IP


IP stands for the internet protocol. Every computer, laptop and networking device has its own internet protocol. When we talk about network then the important thing about IP is that it contains two parts. These two parts are the network ID and the host ID. Network Topology


The physical points of host connection is defined with the help of network topology. There are many types of topologies like ring topology, star topology, mash topology, tree topology and bus topology. Just like all these terms, there are many other terms that are used in networking fundamentals. It is up to the candidate to understand all these terms properly. Use all these terms in your paper while writing. The examiner can also ask these terms in the paper. So it is recommended to keep all these terms on your fingertips.


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