Journal of the London Society 2021 (no. 475)

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JOURNAL OF THE LONDON SOCIETY 2021

London Society Chair Peter Murray introduces our headline theme for 2021: Change are within a quarter of an hour’s walk from one’s home. Then came the concept of what Williams called the ‘remote revolution’ where significant numbers of people move to lower density areas beyond the M25, happy to commute further to find somewhere with space and clean air but do so less often. Finally came the idea that economic growth might even accelerate which he described as ‘agglomeration plus’.

As London is hit by the triple whammy of Covid-19, Brexit and the levelling up of the UK economy, we are inevitably going to see major structural change in the capital. In the face of potential reductions in commuting levels, population, investment and visitors it seems appropriate that the Society should choose ‘Change’ as its theme for the year’s programme. Early on in the pandemic, I had a conversation with Alex Williams, director of City Planning at TfL, and he talked about the five scenarios that the transport authority was studying to see how they should respond. The first scenario was a quick bounce back to normality, something which after the recent spike in deaths and the threat of future variants of the coronavirus seems increasingly unlikely.

Williams stressed the difficulties of forecasting in such a fast-changing environment and as we move to a time where the majority of the population will be vaccinated against future infections the debate about where and how we will work in the future still goes on. There is uncertainty about the reduction in population as a result of Brexit and Covid-19 - although we are seeing reductions in rental levels which are reportedly encouraging younger people back to the centre.

Second, he described a scenario where London has to fend for itself, there is a lack of investment in the capital and we see a situation similar to that of the post-war period when population declined and the economy struggled with the loss of employment in manufacturing and the docks. Third, was the idea that with the increase in home working we would see a rise in what he called “lowcarbon localism” where we would all live and work more locally - a policy enunciated in a recent Society webinar by Carlos Moreno, the planner behind the idea ‘the Fifteen Minute City’ where all essential amenities

The impact on the areas most hard-hit is deep and likely to be long lasting. The City of London and Westminster have been ghost towns for over a year, retailers are evacuating the Central Activity Zone in droves, the damage done to the cultural sector is heartbreaking and the chances of a return to pre-pandemic levels of visitors seems a way off, given the slow progress of vaccination across the world and the fear of new variants.

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