Tissue Culture - Restoring Lost Biodiversity

Page 1

Patrick Geddes

Loucas Anasatsiou 2020 Portfolio Sample Rethinking the Scottish city

Master of Architecture / BA(Hons) Architecture

Liverpool School of Art and Design

2020 Portfolio Loucas Anastasiou


‘About me’ I am an Architectural Designer graduating with a Masters degree in Architecture and Urban Design. I have a huge passion for the built environment, particularly on how architecture and the natural world can work harmoniously together. Having gained some experience in practice during my placement year, I am very much looking forward to investing all that I have learnt in a practise where I can grow as a professional. Just as architecture is a visual art, I hope my work will speak for itself to demonstrate my skill and administration.

contact anastasiou.loucas@gmail.com louca_drawings

Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio


Contents MArch Year 2 Semester 2: Thesis - Restoring Lost Biodiversity

1

MArch Year 2 Semester 1: Group Urban Design - University Quadrant

34

MArch Year 1 Semester 2: Social Housing Project

46

MArch Year 1 Semester 2: Dissertation - Rethinking the Scottish City

64

MArch Year 1 Semester 1: Urban Design - Elefsina Promenade

70

MArch Year 1 Semester 1: Group Urban Design - Kronos

78

2020 Portfolio Loucas Anastasiou


Tissue Culture Research & Production Restoring Lost Biodiversity

iv

Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio

Tissue Culture Research and Production


The best time to plant a tree? Twenty years ago. The second best time? Today. - Chinese Proverb

Tissue Culture Research and Production

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Introduction Today, the total woodland coverage of Britain is at a mere 13%, the lowest in Europe. For hundreds of years, woodland has been cultivated for timber resources that have fuelled industries up and down the country. This has left Britain with an ecological disconnect and only a handful of ancient woodland remaining. There is an urgent need for the restoration of the lost biodiversity. This thesis study explores a new and developing technology that has the ability to help plant native tree species around Britain, at a mass rate. Tissue Culture essentially takes very small pieces of tissue from tree cuttings. This enables the ability to multiply one tree into hundreds and maybe even thousands through jars of a growth hormone liquid. This process requires controlled laboratory environments from which, this project is designed around. As architects, we have the skill and ability to design a better world for people. But how far can we go? The built environment that we call ‘architecture’ has decimated large chunks of our natural world, particularly in Britain. As designers, we need to work with nature rather than work against it. This is the ultimate aim for the Tissue Culture Research and Production project. To design a building with the purpose of restoring Britain’s lost biodiversity, that also has the ability to eventually degrade back into the soil from which it came from. Thus, replicating what we call the circle of life.

Process of Micropropagation

1. Tree cuttings come into the lab

2

Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio

2. Cuttings placed into jar with growing liquid

Tissue Culture Research and Production


BOLTON WIGAN

MANCHESTER ST HELENS LIVERPOOL WARRINGTON

RUNCORN

Restoring Lost Biodiversity RHYL

MACCLESFIELD NORTHWICH

CHESTER

MOLD

CONGLETON

RUTHIN CREWE WREXHAM

STOKE-ON-TRENT CORWEN

LLANGOLLEN

WHITCHURCH

BALA

Chester, North West England

3. Plants moved to greenhouse for hardening process

4. Eventually dispatched to restore the British woodland

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Thesis Design Work

CONCERT HALL

Sequential Approach OBSERVATION TOWER

Development Sketches

TISSUE CULTURE

TREE CANOPY

RIVER DEE

OBSERVATION TOWER

CONCERT HALL

1. Promenade view over the River Dee

VISITOR CAFE

FOOT BRIDGE

CONCERT HALL

OBSERVATION DECK

2. Pedestrian bridge crossing link

3. Observation Tower view back into Chester 4

Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio

Tissue Culture Research and Production


1

1

1

1

2 2

2

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PLAN KEY

1. RESIDENTIAL 2. UNIVERSITY 3. CONCERT HALL 4. TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH & PRODUCTION 5. STAFF ACCOMMODATION 6. DISTRIBUTION WAREHOUSE

SITE PLAN

SCALE 1:750 @ A1

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ON APPROACH The pedestrian bridge encourages people to access the site by foot. The bridge directs people into an enclosure between a front reception (left) and a Visitor’s Cafe (right). The observational tower in the distance is a landmark that will soar over the tree line - becoming an aiming point for people.

6

Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio

Tissue Culture Research and Production


THE OBSERVATIONAL TOWER If there was one image that encapsulates the main goal for the Tissue Culture Research and Production project, it is this one. One of the goals of the project is to introduce more trees to the existing golf-course. The top deck of the tower will purposely overlook the woodlands, and will not look back into the city of Chester. There is one aim for the project, and that is to restore the lost biodiversity of Britain.

Tissue Culture Research and Production

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Ground Floor

7

9

8

11 10

PLAN KEY 1. CULTURE CAFE - FRONT OF HOUSE 2. KITCHEN 3. DRY AND COLD STORE 4. PLANT ROOM 5. TEACHING LABORATORY 6. LAB SUPPORT 7. BATHROOMS 8. RESEARCH LABORATORY 9. MICROPROPAGATION LABORATORY 10. PLANT ROOM 11. CULTURE ROOM 12. RECEPTION 13. MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO 14. OUTDOOR MULTI-PURPOSE SPACE 15. PUBLIC BATHROOM 16. OBSERVATIONAL TOWER

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Tissue Culture Research and Production

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6

4

2

5

3

1

7

12

16

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GROUND FLOOR PLAN

SCALE 1:125 @ A1

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First Floor

4 3

5

1

8 6 2 7

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Tissue Culture Research and Production


PLAN KEY

1. VOID INTO THE RESEARCH LABORATORY 2. MEETING ROOM 3. CHANGING ROOM FACILITY 4. BATHROOMS 5. EQUIPMENT STORE 6. GREENHOUSE SUPPORT 7. VERANDA LOOKOUT 8. THE GREENHOUSE FIRST FLOOR PLAN SCALE 1:125 @ A1

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CULTURE CAFE Culture Cafe is open for staff, students and visitors to the Tissue Culture Research and Production site. The Cafe is constructed with cross laminated timber, rammed earth and glulam columns that stand independently supporting the oak veneered diagrid roof.

12

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Tissue Culture Research and Production


THE GREENHOUSE Once trees have grown a certain size in the Culture Room, they will be transferred into the greenhouse via the service elevator to begin their hardening process. The greenhouse is where plants will adapt to real environments, before being sent into the outdoors.

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5 FIRST FLOOR

SCALE 1:200

STAIRWAY

SERVICE ELEVATOR

1

2

5

SCALE 1:200

3

4

BUILDING USE UNIVERSITY OF CHESTER TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

SERVICES

1. CULTURE CAFE 2. MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO 3. PUBLIC BATHROOMS 4. OBSERVATIONAL TOWER 5. TISSUE CULTURE LABORATORIES

BATHROOMS

VEHICLE AND BICYCLE STORE

PLANT ROOMS

WASTE STORE

EQUIPMENT STORE

MAIN RECEPTION

PUBLIC USE

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Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio

GROUND FLOOR

Tissue Culture Research and Production


BUILDING INDEPENDENCE To University of Chester/ Concert Hall

RY DA N O EC

S

Y AR

IM PR

PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION

To Tree Dispatch Warehouse

VIEWPOINTS INTO BUILDINGS

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2

3 5

6

4

16

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AXONOMETRIC KEY

1. CONCERT HALL 2. VISITOR’S CAFE 3. MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO 4. PUBLIC BATHROOMS 5. OBSERVATIONAL TOWER 6. RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

AXONOMETRIC

SCALE 1:200 @ A1

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MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO The studio space is available to the University of Chester and Tissue Culture department to host lectures and events such as farmers markets. The multi-purpose studio can have different layouts depending on the kind of event. The warm colours and ideal location make will make it a brilliant location to learn and enjoy.

18

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Tissue Culture Research and Production


ZINC ROOF SHEET

PLYWOOD PANELS

OAK VENEERED DIAGRID

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION

TIMBER FRAMED GLASS

GLULAM COLUMNS

CROSS LAMINATED TIMBER

TIMBER FRAMED GLASS

TIMBER FRAMED GLASS

GLULAM COLUMN AND BEAM (hanger connection)

GLULAM AND STEEL STILTS (with fabricated steel flitch)

EXPLODED AXONOMETRIC NOT TO SCALE

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SECTION KEY

SECTION A-A 1. KITCHEN 2. CULTURE CAFE - FRONT OF HOUSE 3. RECEPTION/INFORMATION DESK 4. MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO 5. DISABLED CAR PARK 6. BRIDGE TO DISTRIBUTION WAREHOUSE 7. OBSERVATIONAL TOWER 8. RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION BUILDING

6

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A

A

7

8

5

4

3

2

1

SECTION A-A

SCALE 1:150 @A1

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SECTION KEY

SECTION B-B 1. BRIDGE TO CONCERT HALL 2. CULTURE CAFE - FRONT OF HOUSE 3. LEARNING LABORATORY 4. LAB SUPPORT 5. RESEARCH LABORATORY 6. LAB SUPPORT 7. MICRO-PROPAGATION LABORATORY 8. SERVICE ELEVATOR 9. CULTURE ROOM 10. GREENHOUSE 11. SERVICE ELEVATOR 12. GREENHOUSE SUPPORT 13. MEETING ROOM

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9

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8

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B

B

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SECTION B-B

SCALE 1:150 @A1

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NORTH ELEVATION

SCALE 1:150 @A1

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Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio

Tissue Culture Research and Production


SOUTH ELEVATION

SCALE 1:150 @A1

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Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio

Tissue Culture Research and Production


EAST ELEVATION SCALE 1:150 @A1

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A

Structure and Detail

SECTION DETAIL PERSPECTIVE

SCALE 1:20 @A1

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Tissue Culture Research and Production


B

C

D

FACADE STUDY

SCALE 1:50 @A1

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1

2

2 3

3

4

7 4

5 6

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8

1

9 10

RIDGE CONNECTION SCALE 1:10 @A1

A

RETREATED GUTTER SCALE 1:10 @A1

A - RIDGE CONNECTION

B - RETREATED GUTTER

1. Ridge Capping 2. Zinc sheet (0.7mm) 3. Wet proof membraine 4. 2 x 120mm foam glass thermal insulation 5. Timber battens 6. 2 x Plywood panel ceiling

1. Zinc sheet (0.7mm) 2. Wet proof membraine 3. 2 x 120mm foam glass thermal insulation 4. Timber battens 5. 2 x Plywood panel ceiling 6. Oak veneered glulam beams 7. Timber block 8. Timber battens

7. Oak veneered glulam beams

9. Interior cross-laminated cladding 10. Exterior cross-laminated cladding

30

Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio

Tissue Culture Research and Production

B


10

3 7 6 4

8

9

5

6

4 3 2

5 1

B

WINDOW CONNECTION SCALE 1:10 @A1

C

C - WINDOW CONNECTION

D - FOUNDATIONS

1. Interior cross-laminated cladding 2. Exterior cross-laminated cladding 3. 2 x 120mm foam glass thermal insulation 4. Wet proof membraine 5. Double glazing 10mm toughened safety glass + Accoya frame 6. Pivot connection for natural ventilation

1. Concrete foundation 2. 300mm wide foundation block 3. 150mm Hardcore 4. Damp proof course 5. Concrete slab 6. Thermal floor insulation 7. Concrete floor slab (varnished finish) 8. 103mm brickwork

FOUNDATIONS SCALE 1:10 @A1

D

9. Sand Course 10. Concrete plinth

Tissue Culture Research and Production

2020 Portfolio Loucas Anastasiou 31


Virtual ‘Pin-Up’ Presentation

RESTORING LOST BIODIVERSITY

TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION NEIGHBOURING CITY CONNECTION

CHOSEN SITE WITHIN THE GROUP MASTERPLAN

Today, the total woodland coverage of Britain is at a mere 13%, the lowest in Europe. For hundreds of years, woodland has been cultivated for timber resources that have fuelled industries up and down the country. This has left Britain with an ecological disconnect and only a handful of ancient woodland remaining. There is an urgent need for the restoration of the lost biodiversity.

BOLTON WIGAN

This thesis study explores a new and developing technology that has the ability to help plant native tree species around Britain, at a mass rate. Tissue Culture essentially takes very small pieces of tissue from tree cuttings. This enables the ability to exponentially multiply one tree into hundreds and maybe even thousands through jars of a growth hormone liquid. This process requires controlled laboratory environments from which, this project is designed around.

MANCHESTER ST HELENS LIVERPOOL WARRINGTON

The thesis topic of Tissue culture stems from the Group Urban Design project. The group project introduces a University Quadrant (University of Chester) to a deprived area of Chester, England. The Tissue Culture Research and Production facilities will be located on an existing Golf Course over the River Dee, and will be accessible via a pedestrian footbridge. The site offers the potential for public, professionals and university students to step into a forest landscape within an urban setting. Reconnecting the city with the natural world.

BUILDING INDEPENDENCE

RUNCORN

Restoring Lost Biodiversity

To University of Chester/ Concert Hall

RHYL

MACCLESFIELD NORTHWICH

7

THESIS SITE

CHESTER

MOLD

SEQUENTIAL APPROACH OBSERVATION TOWER

AXONOMETRIC EXPLORATION

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

6

CONCERT HALL

TREE CANOPY

9 STOKE-ON-TRENT

CORWEN

2

5 CREWE WREXHAM

TISSUE CULTURE

4

CONGLETON

RUTHIN

5

10

6

SCALE 1:200

1

7

Y AR ND

CO

SE

FIRST FLOOR

11

WHITCHURCH

LLANGOLLEN

3

8

Y AR

IM

PR

BALA

PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION

RIVER DEE

MAP OF THE NORTH WEST

To Tree Dispatch Warehouse

NOT TO SCALE

GROUP MASTERPLAN

NOT TO SCALE

PROCESS OF MICROPROPAGATION

OBSERVATION TOWER

VISITOR CAFE

12

16

FOOT BRIDGE

2. Cuttings placed into jar with growing liquid

DEVELOPMENTAL SKETCHES

3. Plants moved to greenhouse for hardening process

4. Eventually dispatched to restore the British woodland

STAIRWAY

1. Tree cuttings come into the lab

2. Pedestrian bridge crossing link

RESTORE, PROTECT AND FUND

OBSERVATION DECK

1. Exploring site massing along River Dee

2. Section exploration from Concert Hall

LABORATORY

MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIOS

As architects, we have the skill and ability to design a better world for people. But how far can we go? The built environment that we call ‘architecture’ has decimated large chunks of our natural world, particularly in Britain. As designers, we need to work with nature rather than

CONCRETE SEATING

WALKWAY

1. CULTURE CAFE - FRONT OF HOUSE 2. KITCHEN 3. DRY AND COLD STORE 4. PLANT ROOM 5. TEACHING LABORATORY 6. LAB SUPPORT 7. BATHROOMS 8. RESEARCH LABORATORY 9. MICROPROPAGATION LABORATORY 10. PLANT ROOM 11. CULTURE ROOM 12. RECEPTION 13. MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO 14. OUTDOOR MULTI-PURPOSE SPACE 15. PUBLIC BATHROOM 16. OBSERVATIONAL TOWER

15

BUILDING USE UNIVERSITY OF CHESTER TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

what we call the circle of life.

3. Building taking shape

3

4

work against it. This is the ultimate aim with this Tissue Culture Research and Production project. To design a building with the purpose of restoring Britain’s lost biodiversity, that also has the ability to eventually degrade back into the soil from which it came from. Thus, replicating

4. Spacial Enclosure in-between buildings

GROUND FLOOR

SCALE 1:200

13

PLAN KEY

3. Observation Tower view back into Chester

2

5

14 CONCERT HALL

VIEWPOINTS INTO BUILDINGS

1

SERVICE ELEVATOR

CONCERT HALL

1. Promenade view over the River Dee

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

4. Initial floor plan arrangement

1. CULTURE CAFE 2. MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO 3. PUBLIC BATHROOMS 4. OBSERVATIONAL TOWER 5. TISSUE CULTURE LABORATORIES

SERVICES BATHROOMS

MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO

VEHICLE AND BICYCLE STORE

PLANT ROOMS

WASTE STORE

EQUIPMENT STORE

MAIN RECEPTION

The studio space is available to the University of Chester and Tissue Culture department to host lectures and events such as farmers markets. The multipurpose studio can have different layouts depending on the kind of event. The warm colours and ideal location make will make it a brilliant location to learn

PUBLIC USE

and enjoy.

SCALE 1:125

PUBLIC REALM AXONOMETRIC

FIRST FLOOR PLAN & RENDERS

SITE PLAN & RENDERS

TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

AXONOMETRIC KEY

1. CONCERT HALL 2. VISITOR’S CAFE 3. MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO 4. PUBLIC BATHROOMS 5. OBSERVATIONAL TOWER 6. RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

PLAN KEY 1

1. VOID INTO THE RESEARCH LABORATORY 2. MEETING ROOM 3. CHANGING ROOM FACILITY 4. BATHROOMS 5. EQUIPMENT STORE 6. GREENHOUSE SUPPORT 7. VERANDA LOOKOUT 8. THE GREENHOUSE

4 3

5

1

1

8

1

6

2

1

2 2

7

FIRST FLOOR PLAN

2

5

SCALE 1:125

3 ON APPROACH The pedestrian bridge encourages people to access the site by foot. The bridge directs people into an enclosure between a front reception (left) and a Visitor’s Cafe (right). The observational tower in the distance is a landmark that will soar over the tree line - becoming an aiming point for people.

4

2

5

3

6

6 4

PLAN KEY 7 1. RESIDENTIAL 2. UNIVERSITY 3. CONCERT HALL 4. TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH & PRODUCTION 5. STAFF ACCOMMODATION 6. DISTRIBUTION WAREHOUSE 7. EXISTING PAVILION

THE OBSERVATIONAL TOWER

SITE PLAN

SCALE 1:750 @ A1

32

Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio

If there was one image that encapsulates the main goal for the Tissue Culture Research and Production project, it is this one. One of the goals of the project is to introduce more trees to the existing golf-course. The top deck of the tower will purposely overlook the woodlands, and will not look back into the city of Chester. There is one aim for the project, and that is to restore the lost biodiversity of Britain.

CULTURE CAFE

THE GREENHOUSE

Culture Cafe is open for staff, students and visitors to the Tissue Culture Research and Production site. The Cafe is constructed with cross laminated timber, rammed earth and glulam columns that stand independently supporting the oak veneered diagrid roof.

Once trees have grown a certain size in the Culture Room, they will be transferred into the greenhouse via the service elevator to begin their hardening process. The greenhouse is where plants will adapt to real environments, before being sent into the outdoors.

Tissue Culture Research and Production

AXONOMETRIC

SCALE 1:200


PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION

SECTIONS

ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGY & DETAIL

STRUCTURE AND DETAIL

TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION ZINC ROOF SHEET

A 7 B

B

The car park will have 3 disabled ports for accessibility to all. However there will also be shared cars for the workers, saving costs and encouraging less drivers on the road.

PLYWOOD PANELS

CAR SHARE AMENITIES

Rainwater is collected in a tank below and will be recycled for use in the buildings, particularly to water the growing plants in the greenhouse and on the ground.

The surrounding greenery is a natural means of reducing the amount of water runoff during high precipitation. The greenery will store water and reduce the possibility of flooding around the site.

Calm

WATER COLLECTION

GROUND WATER

Strong

OAK VENEERED DIAGRID Gale LOW TIDE

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION

8 A

SECTION KEY 6 SECTION A-A

SECTION B-B

1. KITCHEN 2. CULTURE CAFE - FRONT OF HOUSE 3. RECEPTION/INFORMATION DESK 4. MULTI-PURPOSE STUDIO 5. DISABLED CAR PARK 6. BRIDGE TO DISTRIBUTION WAREHOUSE 7. OBSERVATIONAL TOWER 8. RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION BUILDING

1. BRIDGE TO CONCERT HALL 2. CULTURE CAFE - FRONT OF HOUSE 3. LEARNING LABORATORY 4. LAB SUPPORT 5. RESEARCH LABORATORY 6. LAB SUPPORT 7. MICRO-PROPAGATION LABORATORY 8. SERVICE ELEVATOR 9. CULTURE ROOM 10. GREENHOUSE 11. SERVICE ELEVATOR 12. GREENHOUSE SUPPORT 13. MEETING ROOM

5

4

3

2

1

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION

TIMBER FRAMED GLASS

GLULAM COLUMNS

CROSS LAMINATED TIMBER HIGH TIDE TIMBER FRAMED GLASS

TIMBER FRAMED GLASS

PREVAILING WINDS NTS

RAINWATER TANK SIZES RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION BUILDING IN SECTION B-B: Roof Area: 708m2 Drainage Coefficient: 0.8 Filter Efficiency: 0.95 Chester Annual Rainfall: 726mm 708 x 0.8 x 0.95 x 726 = 390,646 litres per annum 390,646 x 0.05 = 19,534 litres To conclude, the research and production building in Section B-B will need a 20,000 litre water tank to store water runoff from the roof. This calculation does not include the Visitor’s Cafe or Multi-purpose Studio building which stand independently. I estimate that the other buildings will not need water tanks as large as 20,000 litres.

HIGH TIDE

LOW TIDE

GLULAM COLUMN AND BEAM (hanger connection)

SECTION A-A

SCALE 1:150

SECTION A-A

The greenhouse will utilise solar gain to help plants grow in a controlled environment, as well as storing wasted heat in the plant room to be distributed across the buildings.

SCALE 1:150

GREENHOUSE

The bike store will promote sustainable transport for staff, students and visitors - minimising the use of fuel which pollutes our environment.

Larger deciduous trees will filter direct sunlight on a warm summers day - but can allow light to flow through during the winter months.

BIKE STORE

DECIDUOUS TREES

GLULAM AND STEEL STILTS (with fabricated steel flitch)

FACADE STUDY

EXPLODED AXONOMETRIC

SCALE 1:50

NOT TO SCALE

1 11

12

13

5

1

9

8

7

3

2

3

1

2

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3

2

2 4

3

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1

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION

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8

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4 3

HIGH TIDE

2 5 1

9

LOW TIDE

10

SECTION B-B

SCALE 1:150

SECTION B-B

RIDGE CONNECTION

SCALE 1:150

NORTH, SOUTH AND EAST ELEVATIONS TISSUE CULTURE RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION

SCALE 1:10

A

RETREATED GUTTER

SCALE 1:10

A - RIDGE CONNECTION

B - RETREATED GUTTER

C - WINDOW CONNECTION

1. Ridge capping 2. Zinc sheet (0.7mm) 3. Wet proof membraine 4. 2 x 120mm foam glass thermal insulation 5. Timber battens 6. 2 x Plywood panel ceiling 7. Oak veneered glulam beams

1. Zinc sheet (0.7mm) 2. Wet proof membraine 3. 2 x 120mm foam glass thermal insulation 4. Timber battens 5. 2 x Plywood panel ceiling 6. Oak veneered glulam beams 7. Timber block 8. Timber battens 9. Interior cross-laminated cladding 10. Exterior cross-laminated cladding

1. Interior cross-laminated cladding 2. Exterior cross-laminated cladding 3. 2 x 120mm foam glass thermal insulation 4. Wet proof membraine 5. Double glazing 10mm toughened safety glass + Accoya frame 6. Pivot connection for natural ventilation

D - FOUNDATIONS

B

WINDOW CONNECTION

SCALE 1:10

C

FOUNDATIONS

SCALE 1:10

D

A SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTION The zinc roof panels of the Research and Production building will support 72 high efficiency 300W monocrystalline solar panels, angled at 30 degrees. The building will have the ability to switch power systems from the grid, to an on site solar charge controller. The solar energy produced will eventually subside the energy usage from the grid over time. One 300 Watt panel will produce 240 volts, which equals 1.25 Amps. On average, one solar panel in a full days sunshine will produce roughly one hour of power.

1. Concrete foundation 2. 300mm wide foundation block 3. 150mm Hardcore 4. Damp proof course 5. Concrete slab 6. Thermal floor insulation 7. Concrete floor slab (varnished finish) 8. 103mm brickwork 9. Sand Course 10. Concrete plinth

B

USE

HO

GRE

EN

OM

2

DOWN TO PLANT ROOM 1

T RO

NORTH ELEVATION

SCALE 1:150

PL AN

EAST ELEVATION

A

S VI

NOT TO SCALE

CT

DU

VE MO

SOUTH ELEVATION

SCALE 1:150

HEAT WATER STORE STRATEGY

NOT TO SCALE

NATURAL VENTILATION

DAYLIGHT AND ARTIFICIAL LIGHT

All labs have mechanical system that can be shut off if the labs are clean. This will encourage cross-ventilation through the laboratory when systems are shut off.

The laboratory windows span 2.5 metre high to maximise the South facing sunlight. Given the double height space, artificial light will be needed to illuminate the middle ground. A series of two faced fluorescent lights will be spread across the room to light up the walls and roof

MECHANICAL VENTILATION

C

ASH

BEECH

HORNBEAM

SILVER BIRCH

CHESTNUT

SWEET CHESTNUT

COMMON ELM

WYCH ELM

SYCAMORE

OAK

TURKEY OAK

WALNUT

The laboratory facilities will need mechanical ventilation via a duct - importing fresh air and exporting potentially harmful air. There will also be the option of natural ventilation by openable windows.

AIR

INPUT

Summer Equinox 59°

D

EAST ELEVATION

SCALE 1:150

AIR

OUTPUT

Spring Solstice 34° Winter Equinox 16°

SECTION DETAIL PERSPECTIVE

SCALE 1:20

NATIVE TREE SPECIES TO BE GROWN

Tissue Culture Research and Production

SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE

NOT TO SCALE

2020 Portfolio Loucas Anastasiou 33


This is a sample portfolio. I can provide the full portfolio upon request. Thank you for your consideration.

Loucas Anastasiou 2020 Portfolio


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