LUBA RUSSKIKH architecture portfolio
2014
CV Personal details: Luba Russkikh date of birth: 09.01.1989, Tchaikovsky, Perm region email: luba.russkikh@gmail.com tel: +7 915 1962169
Saint-Petersburg Moscow
Perm Tchaikovsky
Education: 2014 Strelka Institute for Architecture, Media and Design, Moscow 2012 Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Saint-Petersburg|specialist degree in architecture| graduated with distinction 2011 Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Saint-Petersburg| bachelor degree Work experience: 2012-2013 ludi architects, Saint-Petersburg, architect 2012 A.Len, Saint-Petersburg, architecture technician 2007 LenNIIProekt, Saint-Petersburg, architecture technician Skills: AutoCAD, Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, 3dMax, Rhinoceros Languages: Russian English
DCBD: de-centralized business districts final project, Strelka Institute, Studio Offices, Moscow, 2014
OFFICES
50% of all A and B grade offices in Moscow are located in 5 km distance from the city centre. Due to high rental rates and prohibition of new construction in the centre, zones for new office development moved to outskirts. And now, according to Jones Lang LaSalle report, among all office premises business parks have the lowest vacancy rate and are becoming more attractive for tenants. Very often they are developed on the territories in the West, near MKAD (the biggest Ring Road), beyond the city border and on the empty areas of Big Moscow. Meanwhile the most populated areas are located in the East, South and North. They have a diverse population with different levels of income and education, public transport accessibility, vast empty spaces inherited from Soviet planning traditions and regulations, but no suitable spaces for modern offices. What if we could merge advantages of business parks and microrayons and create new type of work environment beneficial both for companies and employees?
50%
MICRORAYONS
~90%
OF ALL A ABD B GRADE OFFICES ARE LOCATED IN 5 KM DISTANCE FROM THE CENTER (INSIDE THE THIRD TRANSPORT RING)
94% OF POPULATION LIVE OUSIDE THE THIRD TRANSPORT RING
NEW TREND IN OFFICE DEVELOPMENT — TO BUILD IN THE OUSKIRTS, BECAUSE OF LAND COST AND BAN TO CONSTRUCT IN THE CENTRE
DESIGNED FOR DIFFERENT ECONOMIC SITUATION MICRORAYONS ALMOST DON’T HAVE OFFICE SPACES
VERY OFTEN DEVELOPING TERRITORIES ARE REMOTED FROM PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM, WHICH CREATES CONSTANT LACK OF PARKING AND DESOLATED ENVIRONMENT
EXISTING BUILDING MASS IN MICRORAYONS IS NOT SUITABLE FOR MODERN OFFICES: PEOPLE WORK IN BASEMENTS AND VANS
OFFICE
OFFICE
COWORKING
COWORKING
PARKING
PARKING
CAFE
$
i
OPEN AIR OFFICE
i RECREATION PLAYGROUND
INFO POINT
i
BOOK CROSSING
SKATEPARK
BIKE POINT
ii ii
GARDEN
i
i
WALKING
i
$ $$$
$ $$
i RECREATION
i i SERVICES
$
i
$
i
OPEN AIR OFFICE
$
COFFEE SHOP
SERVICES
CAFE
$$
i
$
i
$ $
OF ALL MOSCOW TERRITORY ARE MICRORAYONS
INFO POINT
$
Shipilovskaya
COFFEE SHOP i
BOOK CROSSING
GARDEN
BIKE POINT
i
$$ $
Otradnoe
ALTUFIEVO
NEW
BENEFITS OF BUSINESS PARKS
OTRADNOE
+ ++
Locations for To find locations for new office development we need office evelopment territories where simultaneously there are three factors: good public transport accessibility 1. good public transport accessibility, high population density existing offices 2. high density of population to decrease commuting and 3. lack of existing offices.
BENEFITS OF MICRORAYONS
$ $ NEW NEW
$
LOW RENTAL RATES NEW
NEW CONSTRUCTION A LOT OF PARKING LOTS
$ NEW
EFFICIENT TRAFFIC CONNECTION CONCENTRATION OF COMPANIES
+
+
PERVOMAYSKAYA
EMPTY SPACES CONNECTION WITH PUBLIC TRANSPORT NETWORK DIVERSE POPULATION
PEROVO
+
RUSSIA GDP AND NEW OFFICE CONSTRUCTION AFTER 2012: EXPECTED VOLUME* RUSSIA GDP
$2T
MARIINO
NEW OFFICE CONSTRUCTION, MOSCOW
$1T
CHERTANOVSKAYA
500 000 m2 2000
2008
2012
EACH YEAR
SHIPILOVSKAYA
*according to Cushman & Wakefield
OFFICE
TO MERGE ADVANTAGES OF BUSINESS PARKS AND MICRORAYONS
COWORKING
PARKING
CAFE
$
i
OPEN AIR OFFICE
$
i RECREATION BOOK CROSSING
in order to COMMUTE LESS CREATE DIVERSE ENVIRONMENT IN MICRORAYONS WORK MORE PRODUCTIVELY
$
i
$
i SERVICES
SKATEPARK
ii i
BIKE POINT VIEW POINT
$ $$
Altufievo
According to experts’ estimations at least 500 000 square meters of office spaces will be built in next several years. Though comparing with construction volumes before crisis of 2008 it’s three times less, it’s still quite a lot. For example, almost two towers in Moscow CBD or 7 business parks like Krylatsky Hills. To distribute estimated amount of new construction (500 000 m2) and keep efficient concentration of companies (about 60-70 000 m2) we need to find 7 the most suitable locations. According to the map with before mentioned three layers, zones suitable for future development were chosen. All seven locations are marked with one kilometer radius from the nearest metro station (they are Altufievo, Otradnoe, Pervomayskaya, Perovo, Mariino, Shipilovskaya, Chertanovskaya). Development of new offices in microrayons not only will create new jobs providing opportunity to work near home and decrease commuting, but also will improve quality of urban environment for inhabitants of this territories establishing new functions, and foster knowledge workers productivity because it is considered that urban environment is the best condition for producing new ideas.
EXHIBITION STAND collaborator: Jurijs Kostirko Office Next Moscow Conference, Studio Offices, Strelka Institute, 2014 The goal was to present 7 Strelka students’ researches on the conference in Gostiny Dvor, Moscow. One of the project was a movie and the site was an atrium full of light, so we decided to construct a box, providing protection from light for screening, and put the TV inside. Visitors could enter the box from two sides. On the exterior surfaces we put general information to get attention: statements from all researches presenting our works, timeline showing the office development, and also all our projects on separate panels.
movie inside the box office development timeline statements from all researches
RELOCATE STRELKA
Gate one FIND POSSIBLE LOCATIONS
Stage II underdeveloped areas surrounded by multiple high-density zones To conduct the research of 6 selected areas by questioning To identify areas with a future potential for the development.
Stage
—
3
—
—
4
1
Index of density city activity
Gate three
—
3,84
Kievskaya
3,47
Belorusskaya
—
Metro station
2
—
0
Kurskaya
3,47
- hotels
I
7
Toindustrial move tozones the within the Ring Road To separate Moscow urban districts and into the similar sectors bordered by regional roads. final location To identify areas with a future potential for the development. — 3
II
To conduct the research of 6 selected areas by questioning — 2 experts from different fields (ESPAC Approach).
3,66 0
1
2
3
4
Score INDEX
—
—
City scale attraction point
1
—
0
Metro station
—
AREA
Pleasingness to be there — Frequency of your visits — Area investment attractiveness — Area symbolism and image —
- shops
Transport accessibility — 0
AREA
Kurskaya
3,33
Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st)
2,88
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
2,56
Vorobyevy Gory
3,84
m. Belorusskaya
four
— Frequency of your visits
Stage V To move to the — Area attractiveness Experts' questionnaire final location
Kievskaya
— Area symbolism and image
Pleasingness to be there — — Transport accessibility
0
Area symbolism and image — Transport accessibility — 0
1,0
I Experts'Stage questionnaire
To separate Moscow urban districts and industrial zones within the Ring Road —sectors Frequency ofregional your roads. visits into the similar bordered by
2,0
4,0
Gate four
—
To conduct the research of 6 selected areas by questioning — 2 experts from different fields (ESPAC Approach).
—
0
—
0
Metro 1,0 station2,0
3,08
Pleasingness to be there —
2,92
Frequency of your visits —
- cafes and restaurants
Area symbolism and image —
- shops
3,50
Transport accessibility — 0
AREA
Stage V To move to the final location
2,88 2,56 3,84
Kievskaya
3,47
Belorusskaya
— Transport accessibility
Spark Refrigeration Plant Engineering Building
1
2
3
4
I
Kurskaya
index of existing activities 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 city scale attraction points
To identify areas with a future potential for the development.
Stage II m. Belorusskaya
Kievskaya
— Area symbolism To conduct the research of 6 selectedand areas image by questioning experts from different fields (ESPAC Approach).
Gate two
m. Vorobyevy Gory
Experts' questionnaire Gate three 7 Frequency of your visits —
5
Frequency of your visits —
3,67
Frequency of your visits —
3,25
Area investment attractiveness —
3,89
Area investment attractiveness —
4,33
Area symbolism and image —
3,83
Area symbolism and image —
3,83
Transport accessibility —
3,42
Transport accessibility —
3,64
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
0
1,0
2,0
m. Kurskaya
m. Belorusskaya
3,0
4,0
City scale attraction point
—
4
—
Transport accessibility — Stage II
To conduct the research of 6 selected areas by questioning — 2 experts from different fields (ESPAC Approach).
1
—
0
4
- cafes and restaurants - shops
0
—
Metro 1,0station2,0
-3,0 hotels
4,0
3,67
Frequency of your visits —
3,89
Area investment attractiveness —
3,83
Area symbolism and image —
3,42
Transport accessibility —
AREA
Kurskaya
m. Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st) Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st) m. Kievskaya four
— Frequency of your visits
Stage V To move to the — Area attractiveness questionnaire finalExperts' location
3,84 3,47
Experts' questionnaire — Area symbolism and image
Pleasingness to be there — — Transport accessibility Pleasingness to be there — Frequency of your visits — Frequency of your visits — Area investment attractiveness — Area investment attractiveness — Area symbolism and image — Area symbolism and image — Transport accessibility — Transport accessibility —
5,0
0
Experts' questionnaire
Belorusskaya 0
1
2
3
0
1,0 1,0
2,0 2,0
3,0 3,0
4,0 4,0
Kurskaya
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
— Frequency of your visits
Vorobyevy Gory
— Area attractiveness — Area symbolism and image m. Tulskaya
Kievskaya
(Kholodilny side-st)
m. Tulskaya
m. Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st) Belorusskaya
0
1
Pleasingness to be there —
Pleasingness to be there — 3,08
Pleasingness to be there —
3,50
Pleasingness to be there — 3,08
Pleasingness to be there —4,17
Pleasingness to be there — 1,83
Frequency of your visits —
Frequency of your visits — 2,92
Frequency of your visits —
3,67
Frequency of your visits — 2,83
Frequency of your visits — 3,25
Frequency of your visits — 2,17
Experts' questionnaire
Temporary programme
4,25— Area investment attractiveness
Area investment attractiveness3,89 —
4,80— Area investment attractiveness
Area investment attractiveness 4,33 —
3,29— Area investment attractiveness
3,58 Area symbolism and image —
Area symbolism and image — 3,83
3,08 Area symbolism and image —
Area symbolism and image3,83 —
2,42 Area symbolism and image —
Transport accessibility —
Transport accessibility —
Transport accessibility —
Transport accessibility —
Transport accessibility — 3,64
Transport accessibility —
JCS Tupolev
2,0
3,0
location 5
4,0
3,50
5,0
0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
3,42 5,0
0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
2,83
5,0
0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
0
5,0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
Transport accessibility —
0
1,0
Gate one
3,11
3,00 2,67 3,17
0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
Kievskaya
Experts' questionnaire
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
Pleasingness to be there —
1,83
Frequency of your visits —
2,17
4,80
Area investment attractiveness —
3,08
Area symbolism and image —
2,83
Transport accessibility —
3,29 2,42 3,08
5,0
0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
3,00
Kievskaya
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
4,22
3,11
3,00
Tulskaya m. Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st) (Kholodilny side-st) - only functional analysis
Vorobyevy Gory
Kievskaya
3,0
4,0
Experts' questionnaire
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
Pleasingness to be there —
2,75
3,25
Frequency of your visits —
2,83
4,33
Area investment attractiveness —
3,83
Area symbolism and image —
3,64
Transport accessibility —
5,0
3,00 2,67 3,17
0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
3,11
3,00
Vorobyevy Gory
—
5
Kievskaya
3,0 5
6
—
4
Average
Tulskaya2,83 (Kholodilny side-st) 4,80
—
4
—
—
—
0
2,17
Area symbolism and image — Transport accessibility —
4,225,0
3,11
3,00
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analysis, experts and team evaluation
Industrial zone
Metro station
2
3,29 2,42 3,08 0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st) - only functional analysis
1
Number of... - education facilities Kurskaya Vorobyevy - cultural objects Gory
- cafes and restaurants
Kievskaya
- cafes and restaurants
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
- shops
- shops
- hotels
- hotels
3,00
1,83
Area investment attractiveness —
3
Number of...Score 0
Pleasingness to be there — Frequency of your visits —
2,83
— Railroads
1
m. Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
Experts' questionnaire
3,08 City scale attraction point
—
3,67 4,0
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st) - only functional analysis
2,67 3,17
Gate three
selected by experts.
2,83
Gate two
III
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
1,0 Stage IV 2,0 Stage 3,0 To select buildings according to our IV
2,75
3,00
Gate three
4,0
INDEX
INDEX
AREA
AREA
5,0
location 3 To test 3 locations within a short period (e.g. summer program)
Before
Gate four
V
To move to the final location
m. Kievskaya
m. Kurskaya
m. Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
Experts' questionnaire
Experts' questionnaire
Pleasingness to be there —
3,08
Pleasingness to be there —
3,08
Pleasingness to be there —
Frequency of your visits —
2,92
Frequency of your visits —
2,83
Frequency of your visits —
Area investment attractiveness —
4,25
Area investment attractiveness —
4,80
Area investment attractiveness —
Area symbolism and image —
3,58
Area symbolism and image —
3,08
Area symbolism and image —
3,50
Transport accessibility —
2,83
Kurskaya
3,33
Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st)
2,88
2,17
3,29 Experts' questionnaire Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st) Kurskaya
— Frequency of your visits — Area attractiveness
— Pleasingness to be there
Transport accessibility —
— Area symbolism and image
— Frequency of your visits
0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
0
— Transport accessibility 1,0 2,0 3,0
4,0
— Area attractiveness
— Area symbolism and image — Transport accessibility
2,42 Vorobyevy Gory Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st) Kievskaya 3,08
Belorusskaya
5,0
0
1
Score Kievskaya
2
3
4
0
1
3,11
3,00 Average
3,67 5
3 — Pedestrian accessibility accessibility 2 — Recreation (rivers, parks) — Potential of the territory 2,56 — Ecology 1 — Spacial attractiveness (buildings, yard) — Area openness 3,84— Security Score 0 — City scale attraction points nearby — Potential of the territory 3,47 Kurskaya Vorobyevy Kievskaya Gory — Spacial attractiveness (buildings, yard) 3,66 — Security
— Area openness
5
2
4,22
4 Team evaluation
— Transport 2,88— City scale attraction points nearby
Belorusskaya
Score
After
— Recreation (rivers, parks)
3,33— Ecology
3,84
3,66
Vorobyevy Gory
3,67 5
— Pedestrian accessibility Average— Transport accessibility
2,56
3,47
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
Average
Team evaluation
Average
1,83
Experts' questionnaire — Pleasingness to be there
3
4
5
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analy4,22 3,11 sis, experts and team evaluation
3,00
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analysis, experts and team evaluation
4
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st) - only functional analysis
3
2
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st) - only functional analysis
Tulskaya (Kholodilny 1 side-st)
Score 0
Kurskaya
3,29 2,42 3,08
0
Frequency of your visits —
Transport accessibility —
1
- cultural objects
2,83
II
Stage
Stage
5,0
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analysis, experts and team evaluation
- education facilities
2,75 Gate one
To identify areas with a future potential for the development.
II
4,0
m. Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st)
3,64
2
2,0 —
III
3,0
Area investment attractiveness —
3
7
—
0
Stage
2,0
Pleasingness to be there —
Area symbolism and image —
3,08 Kurskaya
Team evaluation
Stage
1,0
Experts' questionnaire
3,83
Vorobyevy Gory
Index of density city activity
conduct the research selected areas by questioning To conduct theTo research of 6 selected areasofby6questioning expertsfields from(ESPAC different fields (ESPAC Approach). experts from different Approach). Gate two
0
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st) - only functional analysis
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analysis, experts and team evaluation
Transport accessibility —
Stage V To move to the Stage final location
Transport accessibility —
CHOOSE THE LOCATION FOR THE NEXT 5 YEARS
2,83
requirements. To select buildings according to our To test 3 locations within a short requirements. period (e.g. summer program) Gate four
Experts' questionnaire
After
Transport accessibility —
5,0
Score 0
Area symbolism and image —
3,08
5,0
3,50
4
4,22
Area investment attractiveness —
To identify areas with a future potential for the development.
Area investment attractiveness —
2,17
Area symbolism and image —
1
To add the adjusting coefficients that take into account the influence of city scale Strelka programme. attraction points in the accordance with their importance for the development of Strelka programme. To separate Moscow urban districts and industrial zones within the Ring Road into the similar sectors borderedzones by regional roads. To separate Moscow urban districts and industrial within the Ring Road into the similar sectors bordered by regional roads.
Area symbolism and image —
1,83
Area investment attractiveness —
2
attraction points in the accordance with their importance for the development of
Experts' questionnaire
m. Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
Tulskaya m. Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st) (Kholodilny side-st) - only functional analysis
Vorobyevy Gory
5,0 5,0
Frequency of your visits —
4,22
3,11
4,0 4,0
3,08
Tulskaya 4,33 (Kholodilny side-st)
4,0
3,0 3,0
Experts' questionnaire
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analysis, experts and team evaluation
3,0
2,0 2,0
4,80
3
m. Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st)
Experts' questionnaire
4,0
1,0 1,0
2,83
4
To select parameters which define environment in terms of the variety of functions that are theStrelka. adjusting coefficients that take into account the influence of city scale 4important for5To theadd future
3
0 0
Area symbolism and image —
1
2,0
important for the future Strelka.
2
5,0 5,0
Area investment attractiveness —
2
— Pedestrian accessibility — Transport accessibility 2,88 — Recreation (rivers, parks) — 3 2,56 — Ecology — Area openness — 2 3,84 — City scale attraction points nearby — Potential of the territory 3,47 (Lyusinovskaya st) Stage I — Spacial attractiveness (buildings, yard) 3,66 To select parameters which of the variety of functions that are — Security I environment in terms Stagedefine
Score
Experts' questionnaire
1,0
Frequency of your visits —
Average
5,0 5,0
3,67
3,67
3,33
Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st)
— Pleasingness to be there
4
Score
4,0 4,0
Average
— Ecology — Area openness — City scale attraction points nearby — Potential of the territory Experts' questionnaire — Spacial attractiveness (buildings, yard) — Security Pleasingness to be there —
2,753,66 3,08 5 2,83 2,92 3,00 4,25 2,67 3,58 3,17 3,50
3,0 3,0
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st) - only functional analysis
1
3,67
— Transport accessibility m. Kurskaya — Recreation (rivers, parks)
2,56
Kievskaya
2,0 2,0
2,75 1,83 2,83 2,17 3,00 3,29 2,67 2,42 3,17 3,08
Frequency of your visits —
5
— Pedestrian accessibility
2,88
Vorobyevy Gory
1,0 1,0
Average
3,33
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
0 0
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analysis, experts and team evaluation
2
Team evaluation
Average
IV Experts' questionnaire
To test 3 locations within a short Pleasingness period (e.g. — summer program) to be there Gate
Experts' questionnaire
5
0
m. Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st) m. Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
Pleasingness to be there — Pleasingness to be there — Frequency of your visits — Frequency of your visits — Area investment attractiveness — Area investment attractiveness — Area symbolism and image — Area symbolism and image — Transport accessibility — Transport accessibility —
3,58
4,17
5,0
Stage
To select buildings according to our requirements.
Kievskaya
Kurskaya
Pleasingness to be there —
INDEX
5,0
Experts' questionnaire Experts' questionnaire
4,17 3,08 3,25 2,83 4,33 4,80 3,83 3,08 3,64 2,83
3,00
Average
4,22
Experts' questionnaire
3,50
III Gate three
4,0
4,25
Score 0
5
AREA
Gate two
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
m. Vorobyevy Gory
Experts' questionnaire
3
- cultural objects
Gate one — Railroads
—
2
- education facilities
Industrial zone
Area symbolism and image —
To identify areas with a future potential for the development. — 3
1
Number of...
Area investment attractiveness —
Toindustrial move tozones the within the Ring Road To separate Moscow urban districts and into the similar sectors bordered by regional roads. final location
4,17
0
INDEX Score
Stage IV Stage I Pleasingness to be there —
To add the adjusting coefficients that take into account the influence of city scale attraction points in the accordance with their importance for the development of Stage V Strelka programme. — 6 —
Pleasingness to be there —
3,66
III
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
Stage
3,47
- hotels
Belorusskaya
— Transport accessibility Stage
3,84
- shops
3,17
3,0
2,92
5
2,56
2,67
2,0
Pleasingness to be there —
3
— Pedestrian accessibility — Transport accessibility — Recreation (rivers, parks) — Ecology — Area openness — City scale attraction points nearby m. Vorobyevy Gory of the territory — Potential — Spacial attractiveness (buildings, yard) — Security
2,88
- cafes and restaurants
Gate one Vorobyevy Gory
— Area attractiveness
To select buildings according to our requirements. To select parameters which define environment in terms of the variety of functions that are — — To test 3 locations within a short important for the future Strelka. period (e.g. summer program) Gate four
3,50
1,0
3,67
3
Team evaluation
3,33
3,00
1,0
3,08
4
Kurskaya
Number of...
2,83
0
Average
4
Score 0
- cultural objects
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
To separate Moscow urban districts and industrial zones within the Ring Road Frequency yourroads. visits into the similar— sectors bordered byof regional
5,0
Experts' questionnaire
5,0
3,11
3,0
2,0
5
5
- education facilities
Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st)
To add the adjusting coefficients that take into account the influence of city scale attraction points in— thePleasingness accordance with their toimportance be therefor the development of Strelka programme.
Pleasingness to be there —
0
1,0
Pedestrian accessibility Transport accessibility Recreation (rivers, parks) Ecology Area openness City scale attraction points nearby Potential of the territory Spacial attractiveness (buildings, yard) Security
Average Stage
Experts' questionnaire
To select parameters which define environment in terms of the variety of functions that are important for the future Strelka.
m. Kievskaya
Temporary programme
— — — — — — — — —
3,66 0
4,0
Vorobyevy Gory
2,0
Score
m. Vorobyevy Gory
1,0
3,33
Vorobyevy Gory
— Area symbolism and image
Experts' questionnaire
0
Team evaluation
Average
Kurskaya Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st) Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
four
— Frequency of your visits
4,0
2,75
Pleasingness to be there —
3,25
1,0
4
5,0
INDEX
Gate three
IV Experts' questionnaire
Stage V To move to the — Area attractiveness final location
3,0
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
2,83
Area investment attractiveness —
3,58
Stage
To test 3 locations within a short Pleasingness period (e.g. — summer program) to be there Gate
Kievskaya
3,08
4,25
III
To select buildings according to our requirements.
3,0
Tulskaya (Kholodilny m. Kurskaya side-st) - only functional analysis
Vorobyevy Gory
Kurskaya
Gate two
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analysis, experts and team evaluation
1
Kurskaya
Experts' questionnaire
- cultural objects
4,0
3,00
Score 0
5
AREA
- hotels 3,0
3,11
5
3,47
4
5,0 4,22 5,0
2
— Pedestrian accessibility — Transport accessibility — Recreation (rivers, parks) — Ecology — Area openness — City scale attraction points nearby — Potential of the territory m. Kurskaya — Spacial attractiveness (buildings, yard) — Security
3,84
3
2,0
m. Vorobyevy Gory m. Kurskaya
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analysis, experts and team evaluation
Score 0
0 Team evaluation
2,56
2
- education facilities
Industrial zone
Gate one — Railroads
1
Transport accessibility —
2,88
Number of...
City scale attraction point
—
Area investment attractiveness — 4 Area symbolism and image — —
3,42
3,66
Stage I Pleasingness to tobe To select buildings according our there —
Frequency of your visits — period (e.g. summer program)
Transport accessibility — Stage II
Area symbolism and image —
3,33
1
INDEX Score
Toindustrial move tozones the within the Ring Road To separate Moscow urban districts and into the similar sectors bordered by regional roads. final location To identify areas with a future potential for the development. — 3
Area investment attractiveness —
- hotels
Average
3
4,17
— Security
Frequency of your visits —
Average
IV
four To add the adjusting coefficients that take into account the influence ofGate city scale attraction points in the accordance with their importance for the development of Stage V Strelka programme. — 6 —
1
3,83
- shops
0
requirements. To select parameters which define environment in terms of the variety of functions that are — 7 — 5 To test 3 locations within a short important for the future Strelka.
— Spacialto attractiveness Pleasingness be there — (buildings, yard)
3,89
5,0
1,0
Tulskaya Experts' questionnaire Experts' questionnaire (Kholodilny side-st) - only Pleasingness to be there — functional analysisPleasingness to be there — Frequency of your visits — Frequency of your visits — Area investment attractiveness — Area investment attractiveness — Area symbolism and image — Area symbolism and image — Transport accessibility — Transport accessibility —
4
4,22
3
3,67 5
Belorusskaya
Gate three Experts' questionnaire
Stage
4
3,67
4
2
- cafes and restaurants
Kievskaya Gate two
m. Kurskaya
III
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
Stage
3
0
Pleasingness to be there —
Average 5
— Potential of the territory
3,66
- education facilities
Gate one Vorobyevy Gory
Stage II m. Kievskaya
— Transport accessibility
— Recreation (rivers, parks) — Ecology — Area openness
- cultural objects
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
— Area attractiveness — Area symbolism and image To conduct the research of 6 selected areas by questioning experts from different fields (ESPAC Approach).
— Pedestrian accessibility m. Vorobyevy Gory — Transport accessibility
Number of...
Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st)
To identify areas with a future potential for the development.
2
3,0
Kurskaya
To select parameters which define environment in terms of the variety of functions that are important for the future Strelka. To add the adjusting coefficients that take into account the influence of city scale attraction points — in the accordance with their importance Pleasingness to be there for the development of Strelka programme.
1
Score
Area investment attractiveness —
Transport accessibility —
3,50 3,08 3,67 Tulskaya2,92 (Kholodilny 3,89 side-st)4,25 3,83 3,58 3,42 3,50
Kievskaya
3,0 4,0 3,0 5 3,674,0
2,0
— Cityquestionnaire scale attraction points nearby Experts'
3,47
3,50
Belorusskaya
Frequency of your visits —
To test 3 locations within a short 4 period (e.g. summer 5 program)
Team evaluation
Average
IV Experts' questionnaire
Stage
To test 3 locations within a short Pleasingness period (e.g. — summer program) to be there Gate
Stage
1,0
3
III
To select buildings according to our requirements.
Area symbolism and image —
3,64
3,08
- cafes and restaurants
INDEX
Area investment attractiveness —
3,83
3,00
Kurskaya
- hotels
Gate three
Frequency of your visits —
4,33
Transport accessibility —
Score 0
- cultural objects
Gate one — Railroads
—
3,25
Area symbolism and image —
3,42
5,0
3,11
Vorobyevy Gory
2,0 2,0
Experts' questionnaire
- education facilities
Industrial zone
Score 0
5
Number of...
5
4
1
Gate two
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
— Railroads
whilst Strelka is functioning at the existing location, it has a unique chance to test several chosen locations through a temporary summer programme, in order to assess risk, seek feedback, and check the potential.
3,84
- shops
Kievskaya
4,17
Frequency of your visits —
Area investment attractiveness —
3,83
m. Vorobyevy Gory & m. Kurskaya functional analysis, experts and team evaluation
2
— Pedestrian accessibility — Transport accessibility — Recreation (rivers, parks) — Ecology — Area openness — City scale attraction points nearby — Potential of the territory m. Kievskaya — Spacial attractiveness (buildings, yard) — Security
IV
Stage
Index of density city activity
IV
2,56
4,0
4,22
3
1,0 1,0
0
2,88
- cultural objects
3,0
Kurskaya
Team evaluation 0
3,33
- education facilities
Belorusskaya
Gate three
3,67
4
Frequency of your visits — Frequency of your visits — Area investment attractiveness — Area investment attractiveness — Area symbolism and image — Area symbolism and image — Transport accessibility — Transport accessibility —
5
- cafes and restaurants
Vorobyevy Gory
Gate one
Gate two
m. Kievskaya
To add the adjusting coefficients that take into account the influence of city scale attraction points in the accordance with their importance for the development of Stage V Strelka programme. — 6 —
Experts' questionnaire
Before
4
Number of...
(Kholodilny side-st)
III
To select buildings according to our requirements. To select parameters which define environment in terms of the variety of functions that are — — To test 3 locations within a short important for the future Strelka. period (e.g. summer program) Gate four
m. Belorusskaya
TEST WITH A TEMPORARY PROGRAMME
3
Average
Experts'Stage questionnaire I
3 To select buildings according to our 2 requirements.
Industrial zone
Metro station
2
Gate three
— Transport accessibility
—
1
To select parameters which define environment in terms of the variety of functions that are important for the future Strelka.
Stage
2,0
5
— Ecology — Area openness — City scale attraction points nearby Experts' questionnaire — Potential of the territory Experts' questionnaire — Spacial attractiveness (buildings, yard) Pleasingness to be there — — Security Pleasingness to be there —
3,66 0
Stage
1,0
2
— Pedestrian accessibility
— Transport accessibility m. Belorusskaya m. — Kievskaya Recreation (rivers, parks)
Score
Index of density city activity
—
0
2,56
— Transport accessibility
Index of density city activity
City scale attraction point
—
2
2,88
— Area symbolism and image
Stage
—
3,33
Vorobyevy Gory
Pleasingness to be there —
3,89
Average
Team evaluation
Kurskaya Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st) Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
four
— Frequency of your visits
Stage II and image — Area symbolism
—
AREA
Average
IV Experts' questionnaire
Stage V To move to the — Area attractiveness final location
Stage
5
0
- hotels
Stage
To test 3 locations within a short Pleasingness period (e.g. — summer program) to be there Gate
— Transport accessibility
—
Transport accessibility —
INDEX
— Area attractiveness
Stage1
Area symbolism and image —
III
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
To identify areas with a future potential for the development.
City scale attraction point
—
Metro station
—
Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st)
—
—
0
- cafes and restaurants - shops
Experts' questionnaire
3,67
3,50
Area investment attractiveness —
- cultural objects
Gate two
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
—
6
Stage
—
To conduct the research of 6 selected areas by questioning experts from different fields (ESPAC Approach).
—
—
II
To conduct the research of 6 selected areas by questioning — 2 experts from different fields (ESPAC Approach).
1
Frequency of your visits —
- education facilities
Industrial zone
—
Gate one — Railroads
—
— Frequency visits To separate Moscow urban districtsof andyour industrial zones within the Ring Road into the similar sectors bordered by regional roads.
the requirement was to find an existing 4 building with space6 suitable for public Industrial zone and educational programme — Railroads 3 1
5
To identify areas with a future potential for the development. — 3
m. Tulskaya (Lyusinovskaya st)
Experts' questionnaire
Pleasingness to be there —
Number of...
City scale attraction point
4
Toindustrial move tozones the within the Ring Road To separate Moscow urban districts and into the similar sectors bordered by regional roads. final location
To add the adjusting that take to intobe account the influence of city scale —coefficients Pleasingness there attraction points in the accordance with their importance for the development of Strelka programme. Tulskaya
evaluationIndex of of5 density chosen locations city activity according to the brief
—
III
m. Vorobyevy Gory
Experts' questionnaire
AREA
—
period (e.g. summer program)
four To add the adjusting coefficients that take into account the influence ofGate city scale attraction points in the accordance with their importance for the development of Stage V Strelka programme. — 6 —
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
team’ evaluation
7
I
requirements. To select parameters which define environment in terms of the variety of functions that are — 7 — 5 To test 3 locations within a short important for the future Strelka.
To select buildings according to our requirements.
7
INDEX
Gate three
IV
Stage
To select buildings according to our
Stage
m. Belorusskaya
- hotels Gate two
m. Belorusskaya
III
Stage
experts from different field evaluated 5 shosen locations
—
- cafes and restaurants - shops
Team evaluation of 4 most preferable areas selected by experts.
Stage
Strelka transforms urban landscapes. Since Strelka moved in, Red October has been transformed from an industrial warehouse zone, to a culturally vibrant public space that has transformed hundreds of citizens into urban makers. After 5 years, Strelka is ready for a new Red October, a new combination of makers and landscapes. As an intensive urban regenerator which sets an aim to change the city, Strelka should continuously identify and investigate high-potential but underdeveloped urban pockets, moving or expanding every five years to new sites in order to change multiple landscapes. This will deepen its urban development expertise while multiplying its development impact, as new locations rapidly realize their latent value, attract people and transform their local environment. Strelka will be able to establish a social and spatial ecosystem, that will continue to work even after Strelka relocates again.
Number of...
- education facilities
Gate one
II
To conduct the research of 6 selected areas by questioning experts from different fields (ESPAC Approach).
Stage
Gate two - cultural objects
To separate Moscow urban districts and industrial zones within the Ring Road into the similar sectors bordered by regional roads.
experts’ analysis
—
I
Stage
To select parameters which define environment in terms of the variety of functions that are important for the future Strelka. To add the adjusting coefficients that take into account the influence of city scale attraction points in the accordance with their importance for the development of Strelka programme.
educations facilities, cultural objects, cafes & restaurants, shops, hotels
building criteria—
1
experts from different fields (ESPAC Approach).
index of existing activities
collaborators: Danila Gavrish, Albina Nurgaleeva, Anna Maikova, Pavel Ilyichev Strelka students competition, Moscow, 2014
Vorobyevy Gory
Kievskaya
Tulskaya (Kholodilny side-st)
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
UNIVERSITY CAMPUS diploma project, Saint-Petersburg, 2012 The site is Novo-Admiralteyski Island in histortical part of Sain-Petersburg. From 1800 up to this day whole territory of island has been occupied by shipyards and closed for visitors. Now due to reorganization of factory and city government programm to remove industry from city center it is planned to use it as a campus for Saint-Petersburg State University. The University includes 25 faculties which are placed in different parts of Saint-Petersburg and in Petergof (town in 25 km from the city). 16 hectares of land in close proximity to different faculties of the SPb city center creates new possibility for university development. University are spread around the Present-day science is multidisciplinary: very often new city and in the suburb discoveries are made between disciplines and new disciplines emerge. So new territory for University could be a place where all faculties would be represented, with research center, places for workshops and short-term researches, library, laboratories, dormitories for temporary residence. In the distance of 15 minutes walk from the island many public buildings are placed, there are a construction of new metro station, stops of local ground and water transport. Proximity to the water and historical center creates spectacular views and recreational potential. On the island history and culture experts identified 8 heritage buildings of 19 century which have to be preserved. 3 of them have facades with exposed brick, 4 are plastered and one is a warehouse, constructed from metal, which is rusty now. Ecological research shows that because of industrial usage soil is highly contaminated with heavy metals.
index of pollution dangerous very dangerous extremely dangerous
the site is the oldest shipyard the territtory is one of the most in Russia and has historical contaminated in the city due to monuments ships manufacturing
metro stations 15 min walk distance public buildings green zones
recreational potential and views to the historical transport accessibility of the monuments nearby and the bay territory
To reduce footprint only main public functions were left on the ground level. This blocks create support for entire structure and animate the territory beneath the building. To maintain industrial character of the island and create visual connection with adjacent metal warehouse building is covered with perforated corten steel. the first floor
ground floor
There are 3 solutions to solve problem of contaminated soil: 1. to cover contaminated soil with concrete slab; 2. to extract all contaminated soil and replace it by clean one; 3. to use special sort of plants, which can remove contamination. First two solutions are expensive but give quick result, the last one is called phytoremediation and offers gradual changes which provide stable effect. To apply this method one should reduce building footprint as much as possible and use ground for plants. So there is an opportunity to create a park with recreational function for citizens, open views to water and clean the contaminated ground at the same time, furthermore in Saint-Peterburg there is no riverfront with recreational function. section
It is known that interaction between people enhance their ability to produce new ideas. At the same time people need private space to concentrate on their work. Program is divided into 4 groups: 1. public functions which play role of atAtractors are placed on the ground floor or directly connected with ground paths (library, cafe, fablab, lecture hall). All people have access to this places so they become main points of interaction not only between people who work in the building but also with people from outside; 2. private places (work spaces, laboratories) are disposed on the paths from public functions; 3. communication zones (corridors, elevators, stairs); 4. zones for temporary projects and workshops. This places creating possibility for collaboration are arranged between places with public functions and work spaces.
MUSEUM EXPOSITION revolution through people’s lives collaborators: Luba Leontieva, Dina Budtova re-exposition for Kirov Museum, Saint-Petersburg, ludi architects 2012
no one could havemore than average person, all extra things were taken away :: the
opposite walls represent an interior of rich house before and after the revolution
As a representation of changes was choosen an noblemen’ house interior. On the opposite sides of the room two pictures of the same interior are placed. The first one shows a pre-revolutionary stage, the second one reflects the ruin of social structure and the policy of new government. Nobody could have more than avarage person. All property including clothes and pieces of furniture above average amount was withdrawn, everyone could write a request to get it. So while on the first wall real photo of pre-revolutionary interior is shown, at the second wall we used the same picture but removed most of furniture. At both walls there are boxes which help to introduce the stage of interior. Several artifacts such as typewriter and musical instruments are placed on the first wall. On the second wall we combined written requests and another photos of interiors so that requests are put on the places of furniture on the photo and visitor can rotate it making the room unfurnished.
AFTER
The idea was to show all events during this difficult time through life of ordinary people avoiding linear scenario in exposition. To provide the visitor a chance to choose what he wants to learn structure of several objects was selected. The route is defined by visitors, only two main stages are remain: before and after revolution.
BEFORE
It is the first hall of exposition which has a goal to tell about the time before and after the revolution of 1917, during civil war and changes accompanied them.
to take advantages of revolution it was crucial to belong to the class which actually produce goods: workers or peasants
historical items real existing fireplace
:: columns represent different social classes and changes in
their statuses after revolution
MUSEUM EXPOSITION childhood: two sides of growing-up educational system
school (=all ideological institutions for children) became compulsory and free
ideological propaganda pre-revolution and Soviet systems of education schemes
a class with real tests from Soviet educational programme of 20’s educational
system
and
ideological
propaganda became parallel :: the root is designed to show all stages of
growning up from a birth to university
collaborators: Luba Leontieva, Dina Budtova re-exposition for Kirov Museum, Saint-Petersburg, ludi architects 2012
S oviet government proclaimed free and compulsory school education. Unlike many different types of schools in Russian Empire all Soviet schools had unified program and provide direct way to higher education. This fact displayed on a diagram, where on the left pre-revolutionary system of education is placed and on the right - Soviet one. Visitor can not only compare completely different systems but interact with diagram by pressing one of the image placed near the diagram and seeing what kind of school it refers. One of the important characteristic of Soviet educational system is its continuity and parallel ideological propaganda. Thats why we used corridor where visitor pass every stage of a child from birth to leaving school surrounded an educational institution from one hand and communist organizations kindergartens set free mothers from the other one. To keep women as a factory worker for work and educated kids in government creates kindergartens where children get not communist ideology from the only care and food but acquire basic ideological information. early age During school education children de facto have to be members all pregnant women were given basic medical treatment of communist organisations - become “October Childrens�, Young Pioneers and Komsomol members. and information how to care about a baby Corridor forms sort of box where classroom is placed. Walls are covered with children photos which create an effect of their presence. There is one historical desk and real school accessories on it. Another desks filled with paper tasks and exercises devoted to paedology - new science designed to find out aptitudes in children. Also this classroom can be used as a small lecture hall.
MUSEUM EXPOSITION the city: changes real and declared collaborators: Luba Leontieva, Dina Budtova re-exposition for Kirov Museum, Saint-Petersburg, ludi architects, 2012
Two major ideas about changes in Leningrad after the revolution of 1917 can be defined. First of all, it is a dream about the future socialistic organization of life. It was so strong, radical and all-embracing that intended to reorganize absolutely all spheres and levels of people’s lives. The second idea includes practical activities to improve life of new hegemon. By renaming streets, squares and city itself, by opening former palaces and residences for public, by taking away property from rich people, by construction of new housing and necessary facilities capital of Russian Empire was turned over to workers. Though radical contemplations about future socialistic life were named opportunistic fantasies in 30s, they were extremely important and influential for changes which were made. They infected with an enthusiasm almost everyone despite of initial conditions of life. So we want to show two sides of life during first years of Soviet reign: dream and real life, connected by one physical space. When visitor comes to the hall he finds on the floor a map of Leningrad as it was in 1934, with changes happened after the revolution. On the walls adical phrases describe future life. Some places on the map have connections with buttons on the walls revealing additional information about the subject in the real life. So, a visitor can grasp the idea of changes driven by huge speculative impulse, plunge himself in world of real life objects and sounds, and estimate the huge difference between the dream and the real life.
1896: the first screening in Russia
one room is a ‘cinema’ with documentaries from the beggining of 20th century ::
20’s: streets were renamed, new nousing construction for workers began :: changes reflected on the map 20’s: public transport was introduced
5,5 sq.m. - average dwelling area for a person in Petrograd
:: routes of the first public transport network
in Petrograd are drawn on the floor
:: the room about this size is filled with
historical items and represent worker’ dwelling beggining of the 20th c.: the time of a great socialistic dream
walls represent two layers: the dream about ideal city and real changes; first a visitor can see only quotes about perfect future, and then can explore real changes using buttons ::
SUMMER PAVILION screen bar
exhibition space
collaborators: Luba Leontieva, Dina Budtova competition for Garage Center, Moscow, short list ludi architects, 2012 Designed for Garage Center for Contemporary Culture and Absolut Art Bureau competition, temporary pavilion emphasizes the idea of bar so the bottom level of exhibition space inside the pavilion is on the same height as bar outside. Pavilion is placed along the walking route so that one can walk through it to existing Garage Center pavilion in Gorky Park. Lightweight framework structure 40 meters long supports roof and fabric walls which can be removed for events demanding big open space. During the day fabric transparency creates the atmosphere with soft light inside. At night it gives an idea about event inside and can be used for video projections. Night illumination accentuates the horizontal line of the bar. The only solid wall contains a utility room inside and provide protection from wind which principally blows from North-West. It also plays a role of screen for lectures and bar showcase with bottles placed from ground level to the top.
WOODEN LAMP collaborators: Luba Leontieva, Dina Budtova Eco-Design 2013 Exhibition, Helsinki, first prize ludi architects, 2013 Lamp designed for Eco-Design Exhibition is based on the idea of furniture multifunctionality needed in modern interior. We conceive an object which perform not only in decorative way but can be changed to meet users’ needs. Also we wanted to create an object which emphasizes the beauty of wood so our design utilizes transparency and rich texture of thin sheet of wood. Lamp consists of 5 elements which are made from ecological materials - veneer, wooden frame, LED light and steel rod. Each element 80 cm long and 5 cm height connected with the upper one so one can pull the lowest to open the whole structure. Natural Aand simple materials and plain form make the lamp easy to produce and compatible with a range of interiors. Lamp can be used as a night light and source of direct light. LED lights are placed between sheets of veneer and create dim light when elements are closed and bright illumination when elements are rotated so one can regulate the intensity of light and create different atmosphere in the room simply by turning elements.
LUBA RUSSKIKH luba.russkikh@gmail.com