Image: Overall Perspective of the Re-Materializing Workshop, 03 | REM, P 07-14 SELECTED WORKS
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
MANCHESTER SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE
ACADEMIC | PROFESSIONAL
MANGTING LYU 2018 - 2021
CONTENT
01 | MIN
02 | REM
04 | BAN
MIND-SCAPE
RE-MATERIALIZING IN THE FALLOWFIELD LOOP
BANSHAN HOTEL
Adaptive Reuse of Ruins on the Abandoned Island Poveglia
Activating the Post-Industrial Landscape Through Public Participation and Circular Strategy P 07-14
P 01-06
05 | XUZ
06 | CON
XUZHOU OFFICE BUILDING
CONTACT
Connecting the Landscape and the City P 28-31 P 19-22
The Scenic Hotel Hidden in the Terrain P 15-18
Image: Thesis Project, Re-Materializing in the Fallowfield Loop See Chapter: 03|REM, P 07-14
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
01 | MIND-SCAPE
Adaptive Reuse of Ruins on the Abandoned Island Poveglia
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3 4
ACADEMIC Professional Studies 2 Manchester School of Architecture PROJECT TYPE #Adaptive Reuse #Heritage #Island #Landscape COLLABORATORS Mangting Lyu (Group Leader) Yimeng Zhao PROJECT LOCATION Poveglia, Italy PROJECT YEAR 2019
01
PROJECT OBJECTIVE The island of Poveglia sits in Northern Italy in the Venetian Lagoon that sits between the cities of Venice and Lido. Only approachable by boat, the island today is completely abandoned, isolated from the public and derelict. The history of the island as a plague field and asylum is, in a sense, the history of “the abandoned”. It is also the history of those who have been discriminated and prejudiced. Through the renovation of the existing buildings, we provide people with rich public activities, pre-intervention for psychological issues, and finally new opportunities for the scarred island. We aim to reuse the Poveglia in two different approaches. On the one hand, we make use of the architectural remains, such as the structure, layout and height of the original buildings. Then put new activities into the existing space. On the other hand, we make use of the original positive
spatial atmosphere on the island, such as light, materials and landscape to bring positive emotional experience to the visitors. As a result, the two approaches are combined to make a sensitive renovation of the old courtyard building, healing not only for people but also for the island.
01 COURTYARD BUILDING
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
Whole roof damaged. Overgrown with vines. Many internal walls collapsed. 02 CENTRAL BUILDING
Broken walls. Plants covering the windows. Narrow and high walkway.
03 CENTRAL BUILDING
Broken walls. Plants covering the windows. Damaged floor.
03 MAIN BUILDING
Walls with graffiti. Coating layer falling off. Broken stairs. Broken iron handrail. RUINS ANALYSIS We analysed the layout, atmosphere, materials and structure of the main remaining ruins on Poveglia. Most of the structures are well preserved and has possibility of being reused.
However, the roof and internal walls are damaged to varying degrees.
02
EXISTING PLAN
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
Window Damaged
Internal Walls Collapsd
Roof Damaged
Damaged Wall Damaged Roof 0 1
EXISTING SOUTH ELEVATION
3
5
10M
7.930 5.960
Paint on the Wall Peeled
0.940
CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE
STEP 01
STEP 02
STEP 03
Demolish and remove broken walls, Keep walls in good condition and repair the fallen coating layer.
Reuse the high space by adding prefabricated timber structure mezzanine as highlighted in blue.
Add wood floor and partition to create private consulting room.
03
PROPOSED GROUND FLOOR PLAN
Reading Area
01
02
Lobby
STEP 04 Hand-Craft Area
0 1
Existing Ground Floor Plan
Demolish and remove the broken walls
3
5
10M
keep the walls in good condition
STEP 05-06
Removed New Reclaimed
STEP 04
STEP 05
STEP 06
Construct the new wooden trussed roofs with glass skylights and reclaimed structure.
Install reclaimed doors and windows on external walls.
Trim and maintain internal courtyard vegetation.
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M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
STEP 01-03
Lecture Room
CONSTRUCTION ISOMETRIC
DETAIL A 01. Square steel tubes 02. Double glazing 03. Steel base 04. Sealing compound 05. Aluminium sheet
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
Glass louvre (Detail A)
Light steel keel internal partition
Wooden keel floor (Detail F) Fine aggregate concrete floor (Detail F)
Tile pitched roof (Detail B)
Internal insulated brick wall (Detail C&D)
DETAIL B 01. Reclaimed clay tiles 02. Load bearing layer, 20mm 03. Ventilation cavity/counter battens, 04. Sealing layer 05. Load bearing layer for sealing layer 06. Thermal insulation, 80mm 07. Vapour barrier/airtight membrane 08. Reclaimed timber beam 09. Existing brick wall 10. Adhesive plaster, 10mm 11. Thermal insulate(EPS), 50mm 12. Refractory plasterboard 13. White coating/brick slips DETAIL C 01. Sealing compound 02. Double glazing 03. Polyurethane foam 04. Sealing compound DETAIL D 01. Wooden window sill 02. Thermal insulate(EPS), 50mm 03. Adhesive plaster (anchor bolt) 04. Sealing compound 05. Sealing compound
MODEL ELEVATION AND SECTION
05
01
05
DETAIL A
02
DETAIL SECTIONAL MODEL
03
01 02 03 04 05 06 07
01
08
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
04
03 04
02
DETAIL C
09 10 11 12 13
DETAIL B
05 06
01 02 03 04 05
01
DETAIL D
02 03 04
09 05 06 07 08
01 02 03 04
DETAIL E DETAIL E 01. Waterproofing 02. Planting soil (apron) 03. Concrete groove (apron), 100mm 04. Concrete slab (apron) , 100mm 05. Fine aggregate concrete 06. Cement mortar DETAIL F 01. Floor tile 02. Cement mortar 03. Load bearing layer (decking) 04. Wooden keel
DETAIL F 05. Light steel keel 06. Refractory plasterboard 07. Cement mortar 08. Wooden veneer 09. GRC veneer
New Retained 06
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
02 | RE-MATERIALIZING IN THE FALLOWFIELD LOOP
Activating the PostIndustrial Landscape Through Public Participation and Circular Strategy
ACADEMIC Studio 1, 2, and 3 Manchester School of Architecture
also a way for people to understand natural entanglements and establish personal connections with nature in the activities of material collection and woodland management. Improving environmental conditions does not only require macro-level slogans and measures. The subtle collection and construction activities that everyone can practice in daily life can contribute to reducing carbon emissions.
PROJECT TYPE Group Work #Post-Industrial #Wildness Landscape #Circular Strategy #Public Engagement COLLABORATORS Mangting Lyu (Group Leader) Hui Lu PROJECT LOCATION Manchester, United Kingdom PROJECT YEAR 2020-2021
PROJECT OBJECTIVE Based on the existing artistic atmosphere, publicity and materiality in the post-industrial Fallowfield Loop, we aim to combine circular strategy with crafting activities to make the improvement of the natural environment of the region a social public participation activity. In our approach, the temporary event hubs, which are spontaneously designed and constructed by people applying circular economy methods in the Secret Lake Re-materializing Workshop, can provide more flexible public space in wild natural environment. The workshop and hubs begin with people's collection and reuse of materials, and end with being dismantled and reassembled. Also, we believe this is an opportunity for the public to participate in the improvement of the Fallowfield Loop and enhance their sense of belonging to the local area. This is
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In this way, nature and man are regarded as a dynamic whole. The architect is no longer the one who decides everything, but the curator of public events. At the same time, architecture is no longer a kind of eternal monument, but can change with the dynamic changes of the landscape and become the recorder of the collective memory that maintains this unfinished state.
CONTEXT Open Green Land
SITE
Wild Landscape
Allotments
MATERIAL MINING 7
1
Scaffolding
2
Hardware
3
Corrugated Panel
4
Sawdust
5
Barn Panels
6
Timber Beam
9
1
8
2 3 4
5 6
7
Tire
8
Bottles
9
Paper
VEGETATION SPECIES
Reed Rubus Caesius Rubus Fruticosus
08
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
Factory and Warehouse
Recycling Group
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
PERSPECTIVE OVERVIEW
TIMBER RECYCLING WORKSHOP
METAL RECYCLING WORKSHOP
PLASTIC RECYCLING WORKSOP
•
•
• • •
• • 09
Dry, cut and store the wood that can be used directly. Process collected wood into usable timber. Shred straw or branches.
•
Collect metal structures and plates that can be recycled. Rust removal and necessary cutting.
Collect plastic waste. Clean and classify plastic waste. Produce modular plastic panels with different transparency.
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
ASSEMBLY STUDIO
ASSEMBLY WORKSHOP
DISASSEMBLY WORKSHOP
•
•
•
•
Provide participants with private space. Face the Secret Lake and have a nice view.
•
Provide space for assembling installations of different sizes. The ground floor can be used as flexible public space.
•
Dismantle and recycle event hubs that are no longer in use. The disassembled modular materials are stored in the material tower. 10
THE CRAFTING APP Participants' design activities in the workshop start with our fallowfield Loop Crafting App. The functions of this app include designing, exporting guides, crafting tutorials, material maps, and event publishing forums.
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
After the design is finished, the App will generate an assembled manual, which can be used to collect and assemble materials. Also, the App can generate renderings, which can be shared with others on social media.
62
m
0m
m
0m
90
MULTIFUNCTIONAL TROLLEY
SCAFFOLDING GIN WHEEL
PULLEY SYSTEM
The trolley can be connected to the bicycle. The wheels of the trolley come from recycled bicycle tires.
The pulley system is combined with the scaffolding. The bucket can transport some small metal materials and hardware.
Plastic bottles can be transported through the window. People can put the collected plastic bottles in the basket easily .
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M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
LAKESIDE COURTYARD
STUDIO INTERIOR PERSPECTIVE
The studio and lakeside courtyard face the Secret Lake, where people can enjoy the scenery.
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M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
STUDIO SECTION
0
13 1
TIMBER WORKSHOP SECTION
3M
SECTION OF THE WORKSHOPS 0 1 3M
0
1
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
METAL WORKSHOP SECTION
3M
DESIGN FOR DISASSEMBLY We believe that disassembly is a very important part of the circular strategy, which is the beginning of new use of old materials and structures. Through low-tech construction, modular
building materials and flexible technical connection methods, the building components and their materials can be kept at the highest useful purpose.
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M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
03 | BANSHAN HOTEL
The Scenic Hotel Hidden in the Terrain
Xianlin City Site
PROFESSIONAL AZL Architects PARTICIPATION Concept Development 3D Modelling CAD Drawing Development Model Making PROJECT TYPE #Hotel #Geology #Topography PROJECT LOCATION Nanjing, China CLIENT Jiangsu Garden Expo PROJECT YEAR 2018-2019
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PROJECT OBJECTIVE Located in a quiet valley, the Banshan Hotel is a supporting facility for the 11th Jiangsu Garden Expo. The hotel is located on the landscape axis of the Expo, facing the main exhibition hall on the south side.
creating a semi-underground landscape courtyard. The building only exposes one storey height above the ground, reducing the impact on the surrounding mountains and forming an organic community relationship with the environment.
In this project, I collaborated with the design team to develop the concept of the hotel as a part of the terrain. I put forward the idea of placing the hotel functional area underground and connecting the upper volume with the ground as courtyards and viewing platform because I believe that as a building located in nature, it has the potential to connect the landscape and people. This idea became the basis for the project to move forward.
In addition, I made test and presentation models, which not only promoted the development of the project, but also let clients clearly understand our ideas on the relationship between architecture and terrain.
The hotel rooms area adopts a crossshaped courtyard layout to strengthen the symmetry and guidance of the central axis. The building volume on the second floor of the hotel rooms is located below the ground elevation,
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
SITE CONDITION The project is located within the area of Tangshan National Park in Nanjing. The rock wall near the site is reddishbrown limestone, forming a unique geological landscape.
SOUTH SIDE PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE OVERVIEW
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M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
SITE PLAN
Through the semi-underground courtyard building form, the hotel area has the overall atmosphere of natural enclosure. By using Vray and Lumion to render the building materials similar to the texture of reddish-brow stone, and using Photoshop to collage the site natural environment, I successfully presented the visual experience of the building as part of the mountainous landforms to the client.
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
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COURTYARD
ENTRANCE
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
VIEW FROM THE HILLSIDE
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M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
04 | XUZHOU OFFICE BUILDINGS
Connecting the Landscape and the City
0
PROFESSIONAL AZL Architects PARTICIPATION Concept Development Technical Drawing Diagram Drawing CAD Drawing Development 3D Modelling PROJECT TYPE #High-Rise #Office Building #Urban PROJECT LOCATION Xuzhou, China PROJECT YEAR 2018-2019
19
PROJECT OBJECTIVE The project is located in the newly planned area of Xuzhou as an office and financial district. Therefore, we aimed to connect the Dalong Lake scenic area on the south side of the site and the district through the landscape axis, so as to provide better walkability for this urban area. The four towers in the project spread out from high to low along the entire central axis, forming a unified urban interface. At the same time, the building complex becomes lower from the middle to the sides, forming a changing city skyline. There are green roof platforms at different heights of the building to provide a comfortable place for communication and rest. Together with them, the continuous sunken plazas in the building complex provide various scales for the urban space, create more public spaces and enhance the vitality of the neighbourhood.
100
250M
In this project, I took an active part in reporting to the clients by drawing and displaying the analysis diagram. They easily understood our design team's idea of office building as a part of the landscape axis, and this experience also made me more confident in the later presentation. In addition, I led the research on the facade construction and ventilation methods of office building. After analysing and comparing different material choices and ventilation methods, I choose the combination of stone facade and inner casement window under the mentorship of senior architects, which satisfied the client in terms of aesthetics and cost. This experience enabled me to design efficiently and independently under tight timelines.
Building Height
Subway Coach Bus
Traffic
Landscape Axis
Public Space Interface
VOLUME DEVELOPMENT
Original Building Volume
Extending The Natural Landscape To The Architecture
Enhancing Axis Relationships And Form Skylines
Forming Landscape Platforms Facing The City
PLAZA PERSPECTIVE
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M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
CONTEXT
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
FIRE LANE
0 5 15
21 CIRCULATION
SITE PLAN
25
OFFICE ENTRANCE 50M
PEDESTRIAN
4200
3000
M I N D - S C A P E / R E - M AT E R I A L I Z I N G I N T H E FA L L O W F I E L D L O O P / B A N S H A N H O T E L / X U Z H O U O F F I C E B U I L D I N G
4200 4200
8400
3000
Inswinging casement window and perforated plate
3000
OPTION ONE
4200 4200
8400
3000
Inswinging casement window and perforated plate
3000
OPTION TWO
4200
Horizontal sliding window
3000
OPTION THREE
4200
3000
8400
4200
Side opening window and stone
3000
OPTION FOUR
8400
VENTILATION RESEARCH In the research of facade construction and ventilation methods conducted by me, I tried to combine facade materials with different window opening methods. 22
VER. AUG 2021
CONTACT MANGTING LYU lyumangting@gmail.com 07421464500 London
SELECTED WORKS
2018 - 2021