Architecture Portfolio by Lawrence Tan

LAWRENCE TAN M.A.rch PORTFOLIO

KANSAS STAT E U N IVE RS I T Y CO L L EG E O F ARC H I T ECT U RE M.ARC H 201 0 - 201 5

CO N TACT:

L Z TANARC H I@YAH O O.CO M 71 3-820 -739 0

KC CIVIC THEATRE TIMBER IN THE CITY INTERNSHIP SOUTHEAST LIBRARY ADAPTIVE CURTAIN WALL

KC Civic Theatre Main St & E 17th, Kansas City | Fall 2013 I d eve lo p e d t h is p roj e c t d u ri n g my 4t h yea r Fa ll se m este r. T h e b u i ld i n g itse lf is a 45,0 0 0 f t 2 p e r fo r m i n g a r ts ce nte r lo cate d i n Ka n s as C ity M isso u ri. T h e i ns p i rati o n b e h i n d t h e p roj e c t ca m e fro m t h e s ite a n d t h e va ri ati o n of visu a l co n n e c ti o ns b etwe e n ea c h fa ca d e . T h e Ea st fa ca d e h i nts at t h e fo r m of t h e m a i n t h eat re a n d d raws yo u r eyes towa rd s t h e s kyli n e of Ka n s a s C ity. T h e sc u l ptu ra l fo r m of t h e Ea st fa ca d e fa ces m a i n M a i n St. a n d d raws yo u r c u ri os ity, wh i le t h e p e r fo rate d fa ca d e h i d es t h e u n u se d p ro g ra m d u ri n g t h e d ay. At n i g ht, t h e b u i ld i n g exp lo d es wit h life as p e o p le c i rc u late a lo n g t h e fa ca d e t h at m i rro rs t h e c ity . As t h e i nte ri o r li g ht exp lo d es o u twa rd, t h e s h a d ows of i n d ivi d u a ls ca st a p e r fo r m a n ce u p o n t h e g la ss. Ad d it i o n a lly, ea c h s pa ce wa s ca ref u lly d es i g n e d a n d a r t i c u late d to p rovi d e a va ri ety of p e r fo r m a n ces a s h u m a n s so c i a lize wit h i n t h e a rc h ite c tu re. Wh et h e r t h e pa ce is s low, o r fast, t h e co n ce pt b ri n gs to life o u r a c t i o n s a s we b e co m e a pa r t of t h e p e r fo r m a n ce.

ENTRANCE

North Perspective

T h e p ro g ra m ca lle d fo r seve ra l m aj o r s pa ces. T h e M a i n T h eate r wh i c h seats ro u g h ly 50 0, a s m a lle r B la c k B ox fo r 1 0 0, a la rg e lo b by a n d g at h e ri n g a rea, t h re e stu d i os. T h e se co n d a r y p ro g ra m i n c lu d e d se r vi ce re q u i re m e nts s u c h as a f ly lof t a n d wo r ks h o p fo r sets. Us i n g t h e d ist ri c ts s u r ro u n d i n g o u r s ite, I i nte nti o n a lly la i d o ut ea c h

3 4

DS RO A RO SS

5 7

MAIN ST E 17 t

sc u l ptu ra l t h eat re is a lo n g M a i n St, wh i le t h e sta g es o r i nte r m iss i o n a rea s a re u p o n t h e N o r t h Fa ca d e, m i r ro ri n g t h e c ity. T h e B la c k B ox, h oweve r, is tu c ke d a lo n g t h e West fa ca d e a n d is co mfo r ta b ly h i d d e n by t h e ot h e r e le m e nts. All t h e featu res s u r ro u n d t h e lo b by so t h at ea c h ca n b e se e n.

2 1

DOWNTOWN

m aj o r e le m e nt to res p o n d to t h e e nvi ro n m e nt . Fo r exa m p le, t h e

1 - Main Theatre 2 - Service Workshop 3 - West Studio 4 - Intermission Space 5 - Black Box 6 - Parking Garage 7 - Balcony

POW ER & LIG HTS

PROGRAM

First

Second

7 E1

Fourth

St Fifth

7 E1

STUDIOS FLY LOFT

INTERMISSION LOBBY

STAGE

GARAGE

WEST SECTION PERSPECTIVE

PEDESTRIAN STAGE

STORAGE

INTERMISSION LOBBY

INTERMISSION LOUNGE & PATIO

STUDIO LIGHTING

BALCONY SEATING PATIO SEATING

LOBBY

BLACK BOX

WEST SECTION PERSPECTIVE

E COPPER METAL COPING HEADER ALUMINUM FLASHING MANKO CURTAIN WALL SOFFIT VENEER PLYWOOD SHEATHING ROOF MEMBRANE VAPOR BARRIER

Roof Plane 86' - 0" 1 A111

18K4 OPEN WEB JOIST SUSPENSION TEE W30X261 WIDE FLANGE STEEL CROSS TEE GYPSUM CEILING STEEL BRIDGING SUBGIRT W8X81 WIDE FLANGE

Studio Level 69' - 0"

CAST-IN PLACE CONCRETE EIFS INSULATION 3" CAST-IN PLACE CONCRETE 2" METAL DECKING C4X7.2 C CHANNEL W30X261 WIDE FLANGE

COPPER METAL COPING ALUMINUM MULLION HEADER ALUMINUM FLASHING ROOF MEMBRANE VAPOR BARRIER SOFFIT VENEER CAST-IN PLACE CONCRETE EIFS EXTERIOR INSULATION 3" CAST-IN PLACE CONCRETE 2" METAL DECKING C4X7.2 C CHANNEL W30X261 WIDE FLANGE

4X5.4 C CHANNEL 1/8" PERFORATED COPPER METAL PANEL WELDED PLATE CONNECTION 4X4X1/8 HSS L-ANGLE BOLTED CONNECTION

6X6X1/2 L-ANGLE WELD CONNECTION W30X261 WIDE FLANGE EIFS INSULATION SUBGIRT C RUNNER CHANNEL METAL PANEL WRAP W8X81 WIDE FLANGE

Balcony 53' - 0"

1/2" PRE-CAST CONCRETE 1/2" SHEATHING L-ANGLE BOLTED CONNECTION Main Theater Level 37' - 0"

4X4X1/8X HSS C4X5.4 C CHANNEL WELDED CONNECTION PLATE 1/8" COPPER METAL PANEL ALUMINUM STUD 2X2X1/4 HSS

Reception

FACADE MODELING

Timber in the City Redhook, Brooklyn | Spring 2013 Fo r my 6 t h se m este r I pa r t i c i pate d i n a n AIAS se m este r lo n g co m p et it i o n ca lle d Ti m b e r i n t h e C ity. T h e ta s k wa s to d es i g n a res i d e nt i a l m ixe d-u se towe r wit h h eavy t i m b e r st r u c tu re. T h e i n d u st ri a l g ro u n d f lo o r p ro g ra m co n s iste d of t h re e m a i n e le m e nts; a wo o d m a n ufa c tu ri n g s h o p, a b i cyc le s h o p, a n d a d i g ita l fa b ri cat i o n la b. At t h e sta r t of my t h i rd yea r I b e ca m e i nte reste d i n s u sta i n a b i lity a n d wh at it m ea nt fo r t h e u r ba n fa b ri c. Fro m t h at, I d eve lo p e d my co n ce pt to c reate a res i d e nti a l, ve r ti ca l fa rm t h at co u ld h ost m a r kets a n d o utd o o r s pa ce o n t h e ro ofs of t h e i n d ust ri a l p ro g ra m . Ea c h f lo o r h a s a ce r ta i n a m o u nt of a rea to g row p ro d u ce a n d is re nte d o u t to t h e te n a nts. I g ot t h e i d ea of a ve r t i ca l fa r m b e ca u se o u r s ite wa s a dj a ce nt to t h e Re d h o o k co m m u n ity g a rd e n s. Us i n g t h at as i n s p i rat i o n, I c reate d o u td o o r s pa ce o n my s ite a n d ca r ri e d it t h ro u g h t h e towe r wh i le e m p h a s iz i n g t h e ve r t i ca lity of t h e u r ba n fa r m.

UPPER TERRACE

Redhook, Brooklyn is across the bay from the southern edge of Jersey City. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s just several miles south of Manhattan Island. Our site was located across from an ikea parking lot with open views towards the water and the surrounding islands.

SITE

5-18 RESIDENCES 5 RECREATION 1-4 LOBBY

The first 4 floors are terraced in a public to private gradient as you escalate the lobby atrium. The first terrace is open to anyone passing by and is ADA accessible. The second terrace is primarily for the industry workers within the commercial program. Lastly the upper terrace is for the tenants and their guests.

19-20 PENTHOUSES

The residential floor plan consists of studios to four bedroom units with a central circulation and mechanical core. The green section represents the rentable farm space. The plan is rotated 120o at each floor which creates triple-heighted exterior spaces for light to extend deep into the form.

PROGRAM

Wood

Digital

Manufacturing

Fabrication

Research

Shop Storage Bike Workshop

PLAN

PUBLIC TERRACE

BVH Academic Internship Lincoln, NE | Jan. - Aug. 2014 Fo r my 8t h se m este r I s p e nt my s p ri n g a n d s u m m e r te r m i n L i n co l n, N E o n a seve n m o nt h a ca d e m i c i nte r n s h i p wit h BVH Arc h ite c ts. I wo r ke d o n m a ny p roj e c ts fo r a n u m b e r of c li e nts, ra n g i n g fro m p rivate d eve lo p e rs to p u b li c i n st itu t i o n s. I wo r ke d i n a va ri ety of fi e lds fro m h i g h e r e d u cati o n to co m m e rc i a l a n d g ove rn m e nt . At t h e fi r m, I wa s o n seve ra l tea m s a n d a i d e d wit h m a r ket i n g t h ro u g h co n st r u c t i o n a d m i n ist rat i o n. I re ce ive d a b roa d u n d e rsta n d i n g of h ow a n of fi ce wo r ks a n d we nt o u t of my way to o bse r ve a n d i n q u i re o n d if fe re nt fa cets of t h e fi r m. I p ro d u ce d sc h e m ati c d rawi n gs, co nst r u c ti o n d o c u m e nts, d eta i ls, d i a g ra ms, re n d e ri n gs, re-c reate d p la ns, s ite d rawi n gs, a n d eve n a c ity p la n n i n g d o c u m e nt . Ad m ist t h e i nte r n s h i p I d eve lo p e d g reate r i n d e p e n d e n ce a n d i n it i at ive wit h i n t h e of fi ce a n d o uts i d e. I to o k t h e o p p o r tu n ity to exp lo re myse lf a n d s p e nt m u c h of my t i m e writ i n g a b o ut my exp e ri e n ces.

*All i m a g es, d es i g ns, a n d co n ce pts s h own a re co pyri g ht a n d t ra d e m a r k of BVH Arc h ite c ts u n less s p e c ifi e d ot h e r wise.

Capital Career Academy Lincoln, NE | Internship I s p e nt m ost of my i nte r n s h i p wo r ki n g o n t h e S o u t h ea st Co m m u n ity Co lle g e C a p ita l C a re e r Aca d e my (S EC-CCC) p roj e c t wit h seve ra l ot h e rs. T h e tea m co n s iste d of a n i nte ri o r a rc h ite c t, a lo n g sta n d i n g i nte r n, a p roj e c t a rc h ite c t, a d es i g n p ri n c i pa l, a n d a p roj e c t m a n a g e r. T h e p roj e c t wa s to d es i g n a n ew ca re e r a ca d e my a d d it i o n to a n exist i n g b u i ld i n g of t h e S o u t h ea st Co m m u n ity Co lle g e m a i n ca m p u s. I s p e nt t h re e to fo u r m o nt hs i n t h e d es i g n d eve lo p m e nt a n d co n st r u c t i o n d o c u m e ntat i o n p h ase. T h e p roj e c t wa s a fa st-t ra c ke d, C M at ris k p roj e c t wit h a G M P, a n d five C D pa c ka g es. B e ca u se of t h e i nte n se sc h e d u le a n d revi ews, we we re co n sta ntly m a ki n g revis i o ns. O u r c li e nts, t h e S EC a n d L i n co l n P u b li c S c h o o ls we re ve r y i nvo lve d, to t h e p o i nt of m i c rom a n a g e m e nt. Of te n t i m es it m a d e t h i n gs c h a lle n g i n g, b u t i n t h e e n d it p rovi d e d m e wit h a g reat p rofess i o n a l exp e ri e n ce. Wo r ki n g wit h eve r yo n e o n t h e tea m h e l p e d m e g et a g reat u n d e rsta n d i n g of d es i g n, i nte ri o r d es i g n, a n d p roj e c t m a n a g e m e nt .

*All i m a g es, d es i g ns, a n d co n ce pts s h own a re co pyri g ht a n d t ra d e m a r k of BVH Arc h ite c ts u n less s p e c ifi e d ot h e r wise.

LT *All i m a g es, d es i g ns, a n d co n ce pts s h own a re co pyri g ht a n d t ra d e m a r k of BVH Arc h ite c ts u n less s p e c ifi e d ot h e r wise.

Lindahl Drive Wayne, NE | Internship T h e fi rst p roj e c t I wo r ke d o n wh e n I b e g a n my i nte r n s h i p at BVH wa s t h e L i n d a h l D rive re n ovat i o n at Wayn e State Co lle g e. T h e tea m co n s iste d of a p roj e c t a rc h ite c t a n d a p ri n c i pa l. I j o i n e d ea r ly o n d u ri n g t h e sc h e m at i c d es i g n p h a se. Fo r t h e p roj e c t, I m a i n ly t ra ns late d t h e a rc h ite c t's d es i g ns i nto revit a n d re n d e re d t h e m a lo n g wit h d i a g ra ms to p rese nt to t h e c li e nt . It i nvo lve d la n d sca p i n g, p la n n i n g, a n d c ivi l co n s i d e rat i o n s a s t h e tea m re-d es i g n e d t h e exp e ri e n ce t h ro u g h t h e m aj o r t h o ro u g hfa re. I wo r ke d o n t h e re n ovat i o n fo r t h re e to fo u r we e ks b efo re we se nt t h e d es i g n to a n ot h e r fi r m to h ave t h e d rawi n gs co m p lete d.

*All i m a g es, d es i g ns, a n d co n ce pts s h own a re co pyri g ht a n d t ra d e m a r k of BVH Arc h ite c ts u n less s p e c ifi e d ot h e r wise.

BVH Continued Internship

LACK OF IDENTITY

T h ro u g h o u t my t i m e at BVH I wo r ke d o n ove r 1 0 p roj e c ts a nywh e re fro m a co u p le d ays, to seve ra l m o nt hs. I s p e nt m u c h of my t i m e wo r ki n g i n revit a n d t h e a d o b e s u ites, d raf t i n g p la n s, e levat i o n s, d eta i ls, a n d m o re. I a lso u se d revit to c reate seve ra l b u i ld i n g m o d e ls. S o m et i m es I wo u ld b e a s ke d to p ro d u ce re n d e ri n gs fo r tea m s I d i d n't n e cess a ri ly wo r k fo r. I to o k a n a c t ive a p p roa c h to t h e i nte r n s h i p a n d fo u n d myse lf, vis it i n g s ites, g o i n g to m e et i n g s, a n d g at h e ri n g a wi d e va ri ety of exp e ri e n ces. Alt h o u g h m ost of my t i m e s p e nt wa s wo r ki n g o n te c h n i ca l a s p e c ts of p roj e c ts, I pa r to o k i n m a ny d es i g n revi ews a n d eve n i n q u i re d a b o u t t h e b u s i n ess s i d e of a rc h ite c tu re.

MAIN ENTRANCE

SERVICE ENTRY

NEW IDENTITY

*All i m a g es, d es i g ns, a n d co n ce pts s h own a re co pyri g ht a n d t ra d e m a r k of BVH Arc h ite c ts u n less s p e c ifi e d ot h e r wise.

Southeast Branch Library Des Moines, Iowa | Spring 2015 Fo r my fi n a l se m este r b efo re I g ra d u ate, I a m d es i g n i n g a b ra n c h li b ra r y fo r t h e D es M o i n es C ity g ove r n m e nt. My t h es is fo r t h e d es i g n is to c reate a li b ra r y t h at e n h a n ces i m a g i n ati o n a n d lea rn i n g t h ro u g h i nte g rati n g ta c ti le lea rn i n g o p p o r tu n iti es i n t h e fo rm of a d iscove r y ce nte r . T h e g oa l is to g ra nt u se rs t h e u n i q u e c h a n ce at exp e ri e n c i n g fi rst h a n d kn owle d g e, a n d i n s p i ri n g t h e m to d ive i nto se co n d-h a n d resea rc h to re i nfo rce lea r n i n g. T h ro u g h o u t t h e se m este r I wi ll b e fi n d i n g ways to c reate a s u sta i n a b le d es i g n t h ro u g h co m p u te r test i n g a n d exp lo ri n g t h e u se of o u r TO M syste m wit h i n t h e li b ra r y.

In Progress

Adaptive Curtain Wall System Fall 2014-15 T h e a d a pt ive c u r ta i n wa ll syste m wa s a co lla b o rat ive p roj e c t b etwe e n myse lf a n d two c la ss m ates, Alex Ot to a n d J ose M a r t i n ezG i ro n. O u r stu d i o was fo c use d o n g re e n d es i g n wit h a fo c us o n c u r ta i n wa lls . Fo r t h e fa ll se m este r, o u r g oa l wa s to i n so m e way re d es i g n t h e c u r ta i n wa ll. O u r tea m ba n d e d to g et h e r o n t h e i d ea of a f lexi b le syste m t h at co u ld rea d its c li m ate, a n d rea c t. T h e refo re, t h e TO M (Ta n Ot to M a r t i n ez) Syste m wa s b o r n. It wa s c lea r to se e t h at g la ss wa s a ve r y stat i c o bj e c t t h at co u ld n't b e a d a pt ive wit h o u t t h e i nte g rat i o n of fi l m s, o r c h e m i ca ls. T h e refo re, we b e g a n o u r p roj e c t by resea rc h i n g g la z i n g te c h n o lo gy s u c h a s, Low-E, T h e r m o c h ro m i c, P h oto c h ro m i c, a n d m o re. Af te r wa rd s, we c reate d a co n ce pt p la n ba se d u p o n t h e p ri n c i p le of a u n ive rs a l d evi ce t h at co u ld f lo u ris h i n wa rm o r co ld c li m ati c co n d iti o ns . T h e m aj o r s u r ro u n d i n g t h e m es of t h e p roj e c t we re I nte g rat i o n, S u sta i n a b i lity, Low-E, a n d T h e r m a l E n c los u re.

The System louver sys tem: 360% rota tion integra ted co a tings

integra ted t ra c k: pre assem bled modular new de ep sec tion: all space utilized keeps struc utral integrity a rgon pane l: Manko sys tem

Fro m t h e hyp ot h es is a n d o u r i n it i a l s ketc h, we d es i g n e d a n i nte r n a l g la ss lo uve r syste m t h at wo u ld f u n c t i o n a s a t h e r m a l s h a d i n g d evi ce wit h o u t d rast i ca lly m i n i m iz i n g t h e VLT of t h e u n it. T h e d evi ce ca n b e co nt ro lle d m a n u a lly by t h e u se r, o r t h ro u g h a se ri es of m oto rs. At t h e ve r y sta r t of t h e p roj e c t we d e c i d e d t h at we wa nte d to wo r k wit h i n t h e co n st ra i nts of t h e i n d u st r y a n d t h at o u r d evi ce wo u ld n ot seve re ly a lte r t h e c u r ta i n wa ll i n a ny way, s h a p e, o r fo r m. T h e refo re, o u r s h a d i n g d evi ce ca n b e eas i ly ret rofit te d i nto a ny sta n d a rd c u r ta i n wa ll wit h a ba c km e m b e r of 4" o r m o re. TO M h a s a low-e coat i n g o n a s i n g le fa ce of a g la ss lo uve r. T h e lo uve r ca n b e rotate d 360 o to m a n i p u late t h e low-e. T h e low-e a c ts a s a m i r ro r t h at ref le c ts h eat. By t h at t h e o r y, if t h e low-e fa ces t h e i nte ri o r, m o re h eat is ref le c te d to t h e i n s i d e, if t h e low-e fa ces t h e exte ri o r, m o re h eat is ref le c te d ba c k o u ts i d e. If t h e low-e is p e r p e n d i c u la r to t h e m u lli o n, it t h e n a llows h eat to f low i n b etwe e n, m u c h li ke a sta n d a rd lo uve r d evi ce co nt ro ls li g ht.

Stage 1 Each unit is manufactured offsite to the project's specifications. The bases are created ,the rotational caps and clips fabricated, and if desired, a frame is built to house the bases. Each louver is built by a glass company of your choice to offer variety.

Stage 2 Once each piece of the device is created, the motors wired, the caps and clips installed, and the bases attached to the frame, then you can install your louvers by sliding them into the clips and fastening them with a screw.

Stage 3 After Stage 2 of the fabrication process the unit is shipped to the site, where it is installed into the specified frame. If it's electric, an electrician will be required to complete the wiring.

Stage 3 Integration or Construction

Stage 2 Installation Stage 1 Manufacturing

T h e exp lo d e d axo n o m et ri c to t h e ri g ht d is p lays ea c h pa r t a s it wo r ks i n co nj u n c t i o n to t h e ba se. F i rst, t h e re is a t ray (1) t h at h o u ses e it h e r t h e m e c h a n i ca l o p e rat i n g syste m o r a se ri es of m oto rs (2). T h e ba se (3) t h e n s li d es ove r t h e t ray a n d is fa ste n e d to g et h e r. An i nfi ll p i e ce (4) is i n se r te d i nto t h e ba se t h at a llows t h e lo uve r to g li d e fri c t i o n less ly a s it rotates. A c li p (5) is i n sta lle d i nto t h e i nfi ll p i e ce t h at ef fe c t ive ly co n n e c ts t h e c li p a n d m oto r. F i n a lly, a n a est h et i c a n d p rote c t ive ca p (6) is p la ce d o n to p of t h e c li p to f u r t h e r sea l t h e syste m.

OUT

T h e syste m h a s t h re e p os it i o n s t h at we d eve lo p e d i n Wi n d ows, T h e r m, a n d EcoTe c t. T h ese a re I N , O U T , a n d O F F .

I N - u se d fo r h eat rete nt i o n a n d h a s t h e b est U-Va lu e. O U T - u se d fo r h eat rej e c t i o n O F F - u se d to a llow h eat to f low i n, o r o u t of t h e e n c los u re

T h e O U T m o d e fo r s u m m e r, t h e I N m o d e wo u ld b e u se d wh e n it's d a r k i n wi nte r, a n d t h e O F F m o d e fo r pa ss ive so la r g a i n. T h e d i a g ra m to t h e ri g ht s h ows h ow ef fe c t ive t h e syste m is i n d if fe re nt s itu at i o n s t h ro u g h o u t t h e yea r i n D es M o i n es, I owa.

OFF

JAN & JUL 1ST FABRIC LOSSES (MILLION BTUs) OPTIMAL

IN: -6.7

OFF: -6.2

OFF: -9.8

OUT: -5.1

MANKO: -14.3

MANKO: -8.0

January

July

JAN & JUL 1ST SOLAR GAIN (MILLION BTUs) OPTIMAL

IN: 6.7

OFF: 9.9

OFF: 10.1

OUT: 6.7

MANKO: 8.8

MANKO: 8.7

Prototyping Fa b ri cat i o n of t h e p rototyp e wa s o u r n ext ste p b efo re test i n g. Us i n g t h e g e n e ro u s d o n at i o n s of M a n ko's c u r ta i n wa lls a n d o u r own a rc h ite c tu ra l s h o p, we m a n a g e d to d eve lo p a wo r ki n g u n it. T h e fi rst ste p of t h e stu d i o wa s to c reate a test h o u se. We to o k 2 - 3 we e ks to co n st r u c t a n d b u i ld a s m a ll 8 x 1 6 h o u se wit h S I Ps a n d a n a lu m i n u m fra m e. O n ce t h at wa s co m p lete, we o rd e re d a sta n d a rd M a n ko 250i c u r ta i n wa ll fra m e wit h a 6" ba c km e m b e r a n d i n sta lle d it i nto t h e h o u se o u rse lves. We t h e n b e g a n fa b ri cat i n g o u r TO M u n it by p u rc h a s i n g t h e m oto rs a n d c reat i n g t h e m oto r t ray. Af te r wa rd s we C N C ro u te d t h e ba se o u t of so li d p last i c we fo u n d, a n d m a d e t h e i nfi ll a n d ca ps o u t of wo o d. T h e n I p ro g ra m m e d t h e co nt ro lle r a n d teste d t h e co n n e c t i o n s to t h e m oto r. We t h e n a sse m b le d t h e ba se wit h t h e m oto rs a l rea dy p ro g ra m m e d. O n ce we h a d t h e ba se asse m b le d we s li d it i nto t h e m u lli o n, d ri lle d it i nto p la ce, a n d s li d t h e lo uve rs i n. F i n a lly, we p la ce d t h e i nte ri o r pa n e of g la ss o n to p rote c t t h e m a n d we nt o n o u r way.

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