Intersection - Adaptive reuse, supportive housing for the homeless of New York City by maditaylordesigns

INTERSECTION HOMELESS SHELTER SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

PEOPLE

Historically the building was a Parking Garage. With the decreased need for driving in inner-cities this Garage is now abandoned and will be renewed as a flourishing multiuse community center.

People come from different places, each having experienced a variety of hardships. This Supportive Housing Model will assist them in recovery with a holistic approach.

Previously homeless residents will now have a place to call their own.

Homelessness in NYC has reached the highest levels since the Great Depression of the1930s.

This is the place where many stories come together... where your past does not matter, for each individual has a unique journey that has lead them to this one place. This project synthesizes the need for homeless housing in New York City as a modular prototype.

PLACE

MODULAR HOUSING

PEOPLE ARE THE PRIORITY

64% 194,467

The adaptive structure can retro-fit to preexisting structures for the need of emergency housing.

Increase in Homelessness in the past 3 years People will sleep on the streets tonight.

Sustainability being a driving factor, these homes can be sustainability manufactured and transported in segments with ease. The interiors will provide ample access to daylight and multi-use spaces to meet each individual’s daily needs.

1 in Every 588 Americans are homeless

RAIN WATER COLLECTORS | ROOFTOP CANOPY GARDEN IRRIGATION

RESOURCE CENTER

TRUST THAT AN ENDING IS FOLLOWED BY A BEGINNING.

WATER TRANSPORTED TO CELLAR FOR PURIFICATION

ROOFTOP GARDEN

A study of infrastructure, getting from one place to the next.

GUEST ENTRY COMMUNITY LIVING

INTERSECTION

ROOFTOP WELLNESS RESTAURANT

The resource center provides space for further education, hosting employers and workshops will allow the previously homeless to master new skills.

CLIENT

ADAPTIVE REUSE

RAIN WATER STORAGE / PURIFICATION FOR REUSE

DAYLIGHT

Guests and Residents will enter through the central atrium as a symbol of unity. The reception areas split for the privacy and security of the residents.

NEW YORK STATE HOMELESS CRISIS HOT SPOTS

VENTILATION

LOCAL RESOURCES

PLACE ATTACHMENT THEORY

THE HOUSING FIRST MODEL

Person | Process | Place

Homelessness is a revolving door crisis, with homeless shelters as a temporary solution.

Place attachment is the emotional bond between person and place, and is a main concept in environmental psychology and behavior theory.

The stepped roof structure allows for daylight access and natural ventilation within the inner-most area of each housing level. (Levels 3, 4, 5, and 6)

The “housing first model” suggests that a person’s past does not dictate their future success. Once an individual receives suitable housing this provides the foundation for future success.

The harsh reality is that the primary occupants were previously homeless. It is important to consider where they are coming from in order to make them comfortable.

Manufactured from Hemp Concrete - a renewable resource and new material technology. Withstands the strength for the modular dwelling.

RAIN WATER CATCHMENT

SUSTAINABILITY DRIVER

The Rain Water Catchment system will provide usable water to the building rather than unused rain water becoming running off.

The goal is to promote wellbeing for the occupants and the adaptive reuse structure. The Rooftop highlights some of the design’s most sustainable features such as the Rain Catchment System and the Urban Garden.

The two main stacks through the atrium and building’s center will circulate the water to the cellar for purification and then the water may be distributed back into the building.

A shared space between residents and guests will foster community in an otherwise stigmatized relationship. The urban garden provides opportunity for resident wellbeing.

Community space will foster supportive relationships. The homeless spend the majority of time outdoors, often finding peace in public parks. Creating similar experiences by simulating city parks will bring comfort and ease to this transitional time.

The two shorter stacks will provide irrigation to the rooftop garden.

The Urban Garden will grow produce for the wellness restaurant and bar. The entire operation will be run by the residents, providing purpose, job opportunity and experience for future success.

1936 PARKING GARAGE

23 W 20TH STREET NEW YORK, NY 10011

LEVEL 1 | 3/32” = 1’

MEZZANINE | 3/32” = 1’

CONFERENCE

PARTI

CONFERENCE

Repeat

THERAPY RM. 2

It is about the journey.

THERAPY RM. 3

LEVEL 2 | 3/32” = 1’

OUTDOOR LIVING

COMMUNITY KITCHEN

DINING THERAPY RM. 4

LEVEL 7 LOWER | 3/32” = 1’

RESTROOM

L7 THERAPY RM. 1

MOVABLE WALL

LEVEL 3 | TYPICAL HOUSING | 3/32” = 1’

REFRIGERATION

LEVEL 7 UPPER | 3/32” = 1’

ROOFTOP LOUNGE

RESTROOM

RECREATION

PANTRY

UNIT A

PANTRY

JANITOR’S CLOSET

UNIT A

COMMERCIAL KITCHEN

PANTRY

SOLAR FACADE

OPEN TO BELOW RESOURCE CENTER RESTROOM

RESTROOM

INTERSECTION

MEN’S RESTROOM MULTI-USE LECTURE

BREAK RM.

WELLNESS BAR

COMMUNITY LIVING

RESTROOM

OFFICE 5

OFFICE 1

MAIL

ELV.

ELV. OFFICE 2

SECURE LOCKER STORAGE

VEER OFF COURSE

OFFICE 6

Residents will be able to customize their space to fit their daily needs as the movable wall system will partisan space for a multi-use interior.

STORM WATER COLLECTION

GARDEN SHED

URBAN GARDEN GREENHOUSE WELLNESS CENTER

OPEN TO BELOW

JANITOR CLOSET

WOMEN’S RESTROOM SECURITY

RESTROOM

DINING

PANTRY

OFFICE 4

ADMIN.

RECEPTION

EXHIBIT

COMMUNITY CENTER

LAUNDRY

INTERSECTION

HOMELESS SHELTER

UNIT B

ELV. ELV.

UNIT B

ELV.

GARDEN SHED

ELV.

FILTER

GUEST ENTRY

ATRIUM

ATRIUM RESIDENT ENTRY

OFFICE 3

N REPEAT

STORAGE

ATRIUM

N WALL OPEN

WALL CLOSED

ABSTRACT Madison Taylor Sacramone

Research indicates that homelessness is a revolving-door crisis in the United States, innovative interior design methods have the opportunity to alleviate this national crisis. In the past three years, New York City alone has seen a 64% increase in homelessness across diverse demographics. This country has an obvious need for emergency housing and Homeless Shelters are only a temporary solution. This Capstone project synthesizes the need for supportive housing solutions in New York City and other urban areas as a modular prototype to retro-fit in existing structures. The core of the applied design research stems from the “housing first model,” which suggests that a person’s past does not dictate their future success. Once an individual receives suitable housing this provides a foundation for future success followed by continued care through

assisted resources. Behavioral theories also inform the design, place attachment theory in particular is expressed in plan with biophilic communal gathering spaces which simulate city parks, a place of solace among the homeless community. This capstone project demonstrates a model for a supportive housing facility. Sustainability and wellbeing are key design drivers in this projects, featuring a prototyped rainwater catchment system and modular, multi-use spaces. The residential level includes the design of a pre-fabricated micro-housing model that supports the previously homeless resident’s need for individuality. Located in New York City, within a previously-occupied parking structure, this building severs a new purpose to provide a sense of belonging to displaced individuals.

INTERSECTION HOMELESS SHELTER SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

PROCESS L7

PEOPLE

People come from different places, each having experienced a variety of hardships. This Supportive Housing Model will assist them in recovery with a holistic approach.

PLACE

Historically the building was a Parking Garage. With the decreased need for driving in inner-cities this Garage is now abandoned and will be renewed as a flourishing multi-use community center.

L2 M L1

IDEATION RESEARCH

ANALYSIS CONCEPT SCHEMATIC DEVELOPMENT

DESIGN

MIND MAP

IDEATION Ideation Case Study Client Analysis User Identity

Literary Review Typology Project Proposal

KEY POINTS

Urban areas have a need for creative solutions for homeless citizens.

They need resources beyond shelter in order to have long term success

The solution will improve living circumstances for everyone in the community.

The government will ultimately save on the cost of health care & maintenance of homeless areas

Lives will be changed for the better. People will be rehabilitated and reintroduced to a society they can contribute to.

CASE STUDY 1

PROJECT PROPOSAL

Architects; Mouaz Abouzaid, Bassel Omara, Ahmed Hammad Location; Cairo

SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE HOMELESS.

HOUSING IS A HUMAN RIGHT.

THE SHELTAINER HOUSING PROJECT COMBINES HOME WITH HUMANITY

Texture New Texture and Form without compromising the original structure

Sustainability Rain water, Solar, Wind Catches, Grey Water, Green Roof, Bikes...

Market Provides easy access to goods and new job opportunity.

Community The combination of commerce and living promotes community.

Low Income Revival of a poverty stricken Community

Massing & Building The architects utilize various configurations for best use of space on site.

USA cities with the worst homeless crisis

WHY?

INNOVATION

CLIENT

The homeless population is under served, this is a “rotating door” crisis. Shelters are a temporary fix and affordable housing is limited due to funding. Homeless housing lacks the essential resources for an individual’s continued success. This is a crisis that is rapidly growing with the increased cost of living in many urban areas.

Based on the “Housing First Model,” this project will feature a holistic approach to find a cure to homelessness in major urban areas. This supportive housing model will be a prototype for future innovation. This will include modular, adaptive reuse design within a parking garage. Parking structures occupy valuable land and are becoming unnecessary in urban developments for a variety of reasons.

Broadway Housing Communities is a community based non-profit nationally recognized for pioneering high impact approaches to the challenges of inequality and homelessness in undeserved NYC communities. This partnership will help BHC to expand their reach throughout the city. This project will be an important model for future low-income housing developments.

CASE STUDY 2

HOMES FOR HOPE PERMANENT SUPPORTIVE HOUSING Architect; Mad Workshop Location; Los Angles, CA

Meets Basic Needs Shelter & Place

Modular Quick Install & Inexpensive.

Beta Unused City Land

Sustainability Micro Housing

92 Square Feet

LITERARY REVIEW

CLIENT RESEARCH

USER IDENTITY

CHANGE THE NARRATIVE Broadway Housing Communities is a community based non-profit nationally recognized for pioneering high impact approaches to the challenges of inequality and homelessness in undeserved NYC communities.

NON-PROFIT

“

HOMELESS ADULTS, TEENS & FAMILIES

Broadway Housing Communities is a community-based non-profit nationally recognized for pioneering high impact approached to the challenges of inequality and homelessness in under deserved New York City neighborhoods.

OUR PARTNERSHIP Broadway Housing Communities is looking to expand their territory throughout NYC. This project will allow them to develop innovative solutions for long-term success that can be repeated in future housing models.

COUNSELORS & THERAPISTS

Education

FAMILY THERAPY, DRUG AND ALCOHOL COUNSELORS & MENTAL HEALTH

COMMUNITY Housing

Art

24/7 SECURITY VISITORS

1st housing initiative in 1986 developed a solution for 55 homeless single adults by providing more than housing.

The belief in housing first model and providing services has proven most effective.

Access to mental illness, support for addicts and other risk factors in people suffering from homelessness.

Allan New York, NY I met Allan on my 21st Birthday. He sat outside of Grand Central holding a sigh, “Today is my 31st Birthday, Help me not feel invisible.” This spoke to me so I sat down to talk with him. I learned he had been on the streets for 8 months but, he assured me that was nothing compared to friends who have been on the street for a decade. His wallet and ID were stolen at a shelter, this has made finding a job even more difficult. We spoke about his options and he left encouraged to meet with the housing authority the next morning.

FAMILY, DONORS & RESTAURANT GUESTS

ADMINISTRATION LOCAL COMMUNITYBASED ORGANIZATIONS UNEMPLOYMENT, LAWYERS, CHARITY...

Alarming rise in family homelessness in the 1990s led BHC to adapt supportive housing models.

Zach Skid Row, LA “Skid Row hurt me in ways I can’t ever explain. It made me do things and made me see things I wish I could have never seen.” I heard his story on Invisible People TV, Zach explains that people live in a constant state of fear and cope with drugs to ease the pain. He moved to LA with his wife expecting to live with family that ultimately fell through. His wife was forced into prostitution and she later passed from cancer due to lack of medical care. There is a wonderful person within Zach that feels stuck and wants out.

Granny Gainesville, FL I learned Granny’s story on Invisible People TV. She ran away from home as an orphan at 13, she has been on and off the streets since then. Granny has a strong faith, “Not everyone knows Jesus the way I do. Some call themselves Christians but its just a name to them.” She tries to help people whenever she can. It is difficult to see seniors on the streets, the elderly homeless population is growing rapidly.

CHEF VOLUNTEERS EVENTS, ASSISTANCE...

STAFF

JANITOR, OPERATIONS, BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITY OFFICE.

Parker Savannah, GA I met Parker as I was waiting for the bus on Whitaker street, He approached me on his bike, I was guarded at first until I realized how good and honest this man is. He didn’t ask me for anything, he just wanted to voice his concerns for the homeless community and his personal experience as a homeless Veteran in Savannah, GA. He feels used and forgotten by the U.S. government. He is currently awaiting his status for V.A. and the Savannah Tiny House Project.

TYPOLOGY DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

Parking Garages occupy desirable real estate in dense urban areas where land is limited. +13% of land in cities is devoted to parking structures. CARS MAY NOT BE IN PARKING GARAGES’ FUTURE Forbes - 2017

Currently garages are designed for people driving personal vehicles... Nearly 1/2 the space is for circulation.

The Autonomous Vehicle. With the invention of the self-driving car this will allow cars to pack in more tightly, the next to be called will pull out for service.

What can the parking garage be used for next? How can we prepare for the future? - Begin to construct garages with flat plates - 11 foot minimum ceiling height Why? This opens up the opportunity to convert to lofts, offices, homes, retail... It has Begun - Cities have a number of parking requirements - Some cities are making acceptations where public transit is available People are Driving less, they utilize uber, rentals, ride shares, bike and other public transit.

“I’m an urbanist. I firmly believe if we can get a handle on getting cars out of people places, we’ll be much happier & have much more productive real estate” - Merwin (Gensler)

This adaptive reuse, supportive housing solution will serve the homeless population of New York City, with a holistic approach that will encourage an inclusive community and continued success with treatment and progress towards managing multiple needs and conditions. This project will synthesize the needs of the rising homeless population and present new opportunity and assistance beyond traditional shelters with sustainable building systems for the well being of occupants as well as the environment.

HISTORY OF TYPE Currently affordable housing and resources are not readily available to the homeless. Shelters do not provide a permanent solution. The “Housing First” model has proven successful. Homeless people need permanent housing and supportive agencies in order to succeed long term.

Sustainability LEED Natural Light Local Materials Green Building Community Garden Individualize Personal Space Ownership Customization Privacy Home Avoid Institutional Inspiring Space Personal Controls Well-being Community

USERS

Homeless Individual Adults Coupled Adults Families

Employees & Staff Administration Therapy & Counselors Security Chef

Guests & Visitors Family Restaurant Guests Donors

INTERSECTION

This adaptive reuse, supportive housing project will serve the homeless community in New York City with a holistic approach to continued success in homeless adults and families with multiple needs.

USER ANALYSIS

A wide variety of users will occupy this space and promote the feeling of community and togetherness. These users will support each other in the success of each unique person’s journey.

Aaron Phillips Primary User

RESEARCH User Analysis Demographics User Journey

Survey Interview

AGE 56 OCCUPATION Homeless STATUS Widowed PERSONALITY Religious, Caring, Sincere

William Johnson Primary User AGE 34 OCCUPATION Handyman Homeless STATUS Divorced PERSONALITY Impulsive

Jeremy Ianelli Primary User AGE 41 OCCUPATION Homeless STATUS Single, Has a dog PERSONALITY Positive, Optimistic, Caring

GOALS Wants Community & Connection, Would like to work to feel purposeful

GOALS Overcome Alcoholism, Make amends with family, Become stable

GOALS Overcome homelessness, Work in IT, Re-unite with family

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Age, Lonely, Depressed

SENSING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

SENSING

INTROVERT INTUITION

THINKING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS ID and belongings stolen at shelter, Housing does not solve financial instability

INTUITION

THINKING

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Needs help with addiction, Can’t get housing due to history of addiction

INTROVERT

SENSING

INTROVERT INTUITION

THINKING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

BIO Aaron and his wife always struggled with money but, they were always happy together. When his wife got sick and passed away, Aaron had a lot of debt in medical expenses. Aaron could not pay his mortgage and is now living in and out of shelters. He is a hard worker but work id difficult to find this age.

BIO William struggles with alcoholism. When he can get work, he works as a handyman. William used to be an electrician until he was laid off in 2008. He divorced his wife shortly after and has since had symptoms of depression that he needs help overcoming.

Alley Kallard Primary User AGE 31 OCCUPATION Cleaning Homeless STATUS Single PERSONALITY Relaxed, Outgoing

Gabrielle Howard Primary User AGE 32 OCCUPATION Homeless STATUS Single Mother PERSONALITY Vibrant, Caring, Stressed

Scott Feldman Primary User AGE 19 OCCUPATION Homeless STATUS Single Father PERSONALITY Shy, Blunt, Defensive

William Johnson Leroy Jones AGE 52 OCCUPATION Veteran Homeless STATUS Married PERSONALITY Ashamed, Religious, Kind

GOALS Drug Counseling, Rehabilitation

GOALS Work, Education, Family

GOALS Overcome homelessness, Stability, Re-unite family

GOALS Overcome homelessness, Employment, Community

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Drug addiction, Housing, LGBTQ Support

SENSING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

SENSING

INTUITION FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

SENSING

INTROVERT INTUITION

THINKING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Government support, Medical Care

INTROVERT

THINKING

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Feels stuck, Seeking help

INTUITION

THINKING

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Single mother, Child Care

INTROVERT

SENSING

INTROVERT INTUITION

THINKING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

BIO Alley has battled drug addiction since sh ran away from an abusive household at the age of 17. Her family neglected her when she came out as a Lesbian. She spent her young adulthood sleeping on friend’s couches and in shelters. Alley does not feel comfortable in her own skin and needs a supportive community for rehabilitation.

Emily Eppig Primary User

BIO Gabriele is a single mother with two children, she has always wanted to be a nurse but, she never completed high school. She struggles to find child care which caused her to lose her job as an office secretary. They are waiting for low income housing availability in New York City.

Autumn Prat Secondary User

BIO Scott had a child at age 18 which caused him to drop out of high school. Without financial security he was not able to support the child, he lost his kid to foster care. This caused him to fall into a depression. He tried drugs but is now clean and wants to recover to get his child back.

Matthew Undermyer Secondary User

BIO Leroy served the USA in the military for 10 years. He has not received proper representation or support from the government. He has been in touch with the V.A. and hopes to receive assistance soon. He helps the local church soup kitchen daily.

Brian Scafite Secondary User

AGE 58 OCCUPATION Homeless STATUS Divorced PERSONALITY Unstable, Kind, Scared

AGE 34 OCCUPATION Therapist STATUS Single PERSONALITY Honest, Caring

AGE 46 OCCUPATION Philanthropist Architect STATUS Married PERSONALITY Kind, Motivated, Entrepreneurial

AGE 32 OCCUPATION Drug & Alchol Counselor STATUS Married PERSONALITY Positive, Energetic, Optomistic

GOALS Stability, Build a support system, Get diagnosed

GOALS Solve problems, Motivate, Sympathize

GOALS Promote well-being, Volunteer, Invest in innovative solutions

GOALS Inspire, Change lives, Share experience

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Mentally ill, Needs health Care, Age

SENSING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

SENSING

INTUITION FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

SENSING

INTROVERT INTUITION

THINKING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Wishes he could reach a larger audience

INTROVERT

THINKING

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Busy, Government restriction, Funding

INTUITION

THINKING

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Works full time, busy

INTROVERT

SENSING

INTROVERT INTUITION

THINKING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

BIO Emily grew up in an orphanage after her family could not manage to care for her mental disabilities. She is a caring person that needs love and stability. Emily’s condition previously reacted well to medication but, it is not difficult for her to get a prescription. She currently lives in a tent city because shelters deem her unstable.

BIO Autumn is a volunteer therapist that has professional experience working with families and individuals to overcome extreme life challenges. She believes in second chances and is known to be abrupt and honest, her patients appreciate these qualities.

BIO Matthew is a successful architect who has always been motivated by creating innovative solutions to better a community . He invests and donates to organizations that struggle to get government funding.

BIO Brian grew up with parents who were addicts, he always knew that he wanted to be different and impact people’s lives in a positive way. He got into social work after his brother died from an overdose, he wants to prevent things like this from happening. He believes everyone deserves a chance.

Madelyn Sloss Tertiary User AGE 41 OCCUPATION PR Manager STATUS Married PERSONALITY Organized, Trendy, Positive, Outgoing

Nick Rise Tertiary User

GOALS Educate, Dine

GOALS Re-unite family

AGE 28 OCCUPATION Industrial Designer STATUS Single PERSONALITY Creative, Outgoing

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Unsure of the experience

SENSING

INTUITION

THINKING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

EXTROVERT

FRUSTRATIONS Forgiveness, The past

INTROVERT

SENSING

INTROVERT INTUITION

THINKING

FEELING

JUDGING

PERCEIVING

BIO Madelyn heard about the new restaurant opening. She always supports new local businesses and powerful causes. She is open minded and would like to know more. She is taking her husband to dinner here and has told a lot of her friends about it.

BIO Nick has a brother who is in recovery from alcoholism. His family gave up on his brother and they fell out of touch. Nick and his brother have been re-connected and Nick plans to visit over dinner. They may need further support from a professional family counselor.

USA HOMELESS FIGURES AMERICAN INDIAN / ALASKAN NATIVE

DEMOGRAPHICS

Multiple factors contribute to the rising rate of homelessness. It is currently at an all time high, above the highest homeless crisis during the great depression. It is important to understand the demographics in order to find a solution.

70%

30%

40% AFRICAN AMERICAN 50% WHITE

MEN

WOMEN

THE CURRENT ISSUE SCENARIO ALEX

Alex went to the shelter at 4pm when it opened for the night, he waited in line for three hours and did not end up getting a bed for the night. Since the shelter was at full capacity he was forced to sleep on the streets. He slept about two hours on the subway with heat until the train conductor forced him out. Alex did not sleep the rest of the night because he did not feel safe. This was the third night in a row that Alex did not get a bed, he has begun having thoughts and feelings of depression.

The current problem with the User Journey in Affordable Housing Long wait time to get a meeting Impatient city workers Eligibility criteria Stacks of ambiguous paperwork Lottery process for enrollment Lack of support

How might we improve this process and prevent incidents such as this from happening?

33% FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN 67% INDIVIDUALS

1% ASIAN

USER JOURNEY

HOMELESS APPLICANT

RESTAURANT VISITOR

Make aware Make aware of the Program

Phone Call

Personal Meeting

Paperwork

Prospecting

Understand their needs

Review Eligibility

Lease

Set up an in-person meeting

Deal with immediate need

Orientation

Make a Reservation

Advertise & Market

Check In Reservation

Education of food

Spread the word

Bring Friends

Educate on program

Eat

Reviews

Repeat

Check out

Volunteer

Move in

ADMINISTRATIVE EMPLOYEE

Phone call

In-person meeting

Review paperwork

Next steps

Home inspections

Paperwork

Facility tour

Discuss expectations

Assist in move in

Check in

Set up with

Come into office

Determine if the

Orientation

Connect to counselor

Discuss progress with

ongoing counselor

Needs

Employment

Review individual’s progress

Option to move out

Existing Conditions

Counseling / Therapy

Option to continue

Continued counseling services

applicant is a good fit

Recommendation

Proper prescription

Home visit

Next steps

counselors

INCREASE IN HOMELESSNESS IN THE PAST 3 YEARS 194,467 PEOPLE WILL SLEEP ON THE STREETS TONIGHT. 1 IN EVERY 588 AMERICANS ARE HOMELESS

establishment that only employs previously homeless individuals.

WHO WAS SURVEYED? Location; Atlanta, Savannah, Colorado, California, Chicago, Florida, Connecticut, Kansas, Massachusetts, Mexico, Chile, Miami, New Jersey, Tennessee, New York, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, Virgina, Texas. Age; 18-25, 36-45, 46-55, 56-65.

70%

HAVE YOU OR A FAMILY MEMBER EXPERIENCED HOMELESSNESS?

of surveyed individuals from urban and rural areas said their communities are effected by homelessness.

15%

Individuals who have not volunteered

New York, NY

Los Angeles, CA

San Fransisco, CA

San Diego, CA

98% Would support an

WHY ARE THEY HOMELESS? Mental illness, chronic physical conditions, elderly, family issues, LGBTQ...

Los Vegas, CA

The rest of surveyed individuals were unsure.

Individuals who have volunteered

Florida

64%

Homelessness in NYC has reached the highest levels since the Great Depression of the1930s.

68%

Would be interested to hear personal stories about homeless individuals.

Austin, TX

PEOPLE ARE THE PRIORITY

WILLINGNESS TO VOLUNTEER

What areas of the United States do you think have the largest homeless crisis?

Seattle, WA

PUBLIC SURVEY

AWARENESS OF THE USA HOMELESS CRISIS

Savannah, GA

SURVEY RESULTS

said themselves or a family member have experiences homelessness.

60% of surveyed individuals have volunteered or donated to an organization that helps the homeless. ORGANIZATIONS MENTIONED - Midnight Run (NYC) - Salvation Army - Room at the Inn - Acts 4 Ministry - Father Joe’s Village - Metropolitan Ministries - Nicholas House - National Coalition (NAFH)

- One Generation Away - Old Savannah Mission - PACS - Period the Movement - Saint Vincent de Paul Shelters - The Rock Church Ministry - Other

INTERVIEW Kai - Male - 32 - Previously Homeless Where are you originally from? Youngstown, Ohio (NE) How old are you? 33 What is your current occupation and position? I am a linux systems engineer for Web.com Have you ever experienced homelessness? Yes At what age did you experience homelessness? Age 21 - 23 What city, state did you experience homelessness in? Atlanta, GA How did you become homeless? I had been laid off from my job at the time and when I couldn’t quickly find a new one I lost the roof over my head, as one might expect. Were you chronically homeless? (Chronic homelessness is used to describe people who have experienced homelessness for at least a year or repeatedly.) I was effectively homeless for around two years. Where did you seek shelter and food? Shelter was wherever I could find it. I would couch hop when I could, but the welcome is generally short lived before I’d have to move elsewhere. Did you ever struggle with addiction or mental illness? I didn’t have much problem with mental illness until after getting out of homelessness, and never fell in addiction either during this time, before, or after. Did you have the opportunity to get counseling or support? Friends would help when they could, but living far away from family made any material support nonexistent.

What did you feel you needed that could have made your situation better? (ie; medical care, counseling, housing assistance, - employment assistance, community…) Single-payer healthcare and employment assistance would have done wonders. Did you have a source of income? (if so, how did you make money) Not a regular source. When I had access to the Internet I would do side jobs or moving when possible, but nowhere near enough to stabilize my situation. Very unreliable. Did you have adequate access to transportation? I had access to public transit, but money to consistently use it was difficult. Did you ever live in affordable housing? (if so, what was your experience like, could it be improved?) I wasn’t able to qualify for a lot of it. Do you think it would be beneficial for an individual to receive housing that includes treatment and employment? In many cases yes. From my looking into the matter, a lot of what keeps those stuck in the cycle is unreliable employment, underemployment, and in the case of mental issues a complete lack of treatment being available. How did you overcome homelessness? Luck and hobosexuality. Slightly joking, but seriously, if I wasn’t able to charm my way into a situation where I could have a regular shower and could consistently find odd jobs and search for work I’d have never gotten out of my situation. Is there anything else you would like to share? For those that aren’t mentally ill, one of the biggest hardships is accepting that help is okay. Our society stigmatizes people for not being paid a living wage, and then losing the little bit of wages they have while having no savings. Asking for assistance is considered weakness, even when many in the lower classes are set up to be dependent on it if there’s even one minor emergency.

ANALYSIS Site Analysis Building Analysis Sustainability

SITE ANALYSIS

New York City has a large homeless population. On an average night 61,054 people sleep in a New York City homeless shelter.

23 W 20TH STREET NEW YORK, NY 10011 Highest concentration of NYC Homeless.

New York State Homeless Crisis Hot Spots

20T

New York, NY

VEHICULAR TRAFFIC PEDESTRIAN TRAFFIC

H ST

REE

PROXIMITY OF LOCAL SERVICES

1.0 MILES NEW YORK CITY HOUSING AUTHORITY

23 W 20TH STREET NEW YORK, NY 10011 Local services such as New York Housing Authority and Unemployment Offices are important for the users to have easy access to.

W 23 W 20TH ST

SHELTERS & SOUP KITCHENS

Other services are also important to have in near walking distance like access to transportation and grocery stores to ensure the site does not become a food desert.

Additional Services in immediate area. PUBLIC BUS

Factors such as these are important for the user’s well being and sense of independence.

SUBWAY RESTURANT / GROCERY

PUBLIC BUS

RELIGION

SUBWAY RESTURANT / GROCERY RELIGION

1.1 MILES UNEMPLOYMENT ACTION CENTER

11/15/2017 11/15/2017

LUNA LUNA- Workspace - Workspace

6th AVE.

5th AVE.

1922 - 2009

23-25 W 20 ST th

HISTORY OF BUILDING

HELP HOME HELP | | EMBED EMBED || SHARE SHARE || HOME

11/15/2017

LUNA - Workspace

The 20th Century 165 East 77th Street - 1914 Parking Garage in NYC Ardsley Garage (2014 ca.) HELP | EMBED | SHARE | HOME

O R I G I N A L

U S E

PA R K I N G 1926 GARAGE 23 W 20TH STREET

NEW YORK, NY 10011

6th AVE.

841 Union Street Brooklyn - 1928 (2017)

355 East 76th Street - 1929 (2011*)

387-389 West Broadway - 1929 1651980) East 77th Street - 1914 (ca. Ardsley Garage (2014 ca.)

841 Un (2017)

5th AVE.

19-21 W 20 ST th

23-25 W 20th ST

2009 - PRESENT

This building isPOST currently a parking garage built in LPC-06 LPC DESIGNATION ALTERATION 1926. Since then the neighborhood has developed, condos have been built above the structure and the community is thriving both socially and economically. ORIGINAL ARCHITECT: MATTHEW DEL GAUDIO

165 East 77th Street - 1914 Ardsley Garage (2014 ca.)

841 Union Street Brooklyn - 1928 (2017)

355 East 76th Street - 1929 (2011*)

21-23 West 20th Street - 1926 (CA. 1980)

1926

387-389 West Broadway - 1929 (ca. 1980)

206-210 West 77th- 1914 Street - 1930 165 East 77th Street 165 East 77th Street (2013*, Demolished after 2013)Ardsley Garage (2014 ca.) 165 East 77th Street - 1914 142-158 East 31st Street - 1930 1914 Garage Ardsley Garage Ardsley (2014 ca.) (2011*)

206-210 West 77th Street - 1930 (2013*, Demolished after 2013)

© Google, “Streetview,” digital images, Maps 206-210 West 77th Street - 1930 East*Brooklyn 31st Street - 1930 355 East 12-16 East 13thGoogle Leonard Street 841 142-158 Union Street - 1928 76th Street -Street 1929 - 1930 387-38924-30 West Broadway - 1929 - 1940 (http://maps.google.com) (2013*, Demolished 2013) 841 Union Street 12-16Renovated East 13th 206-210 Westafter 77th (2011*) (2009*, after Street 2009)(ca. 1980) (2012*) (2017) 841 Union Street Brooklyn - 1928(2011*) 355 East 76th Street - 1929 387-389 West Broadway - 1929

Brooklyn (2017)

12-16 East 13th Street - 1930 (2009*, Renovated after 2009)

- 1928

24-30 Leonard Street - 1940 (2012*)

- 1930 (2011*)

Street (ca. 1980)

- 1930

OTHER 20TH CENTURY GARAGE BU OTHER CENTURY GARAGE BUILDINGS WITH CAR ELEVATORS OTHER20TH 20TH CENTURY GARAGE BUILDINGS WITH CAR ELEVATORS LPC-05 LPC-05

Similarities in 20th Century Garage Designs These garages are desirable because they are structurally strong and centrally located to a variety of services. The 20th century garage does not initially look like a parking garage. Many of them have been renovated and converted into hospitals, workshops, offices...

Multi-level Car Elevators Large Glass Windows Blend with surrounding architecture http://nycma.lunaimaging.com/luna/servlet/workspace

ARCHITECT: MATTHEW W. DEL GAUDIO CA. 1926

21-23 West 20th Street - 1926

142-15 (2011*

1/2

BUILDING ANALYSIS

23 W 20TH STREET

NEW YORK, NY 10011

51,544 SQUARE FEET

Level 1 - 6,900SF

Cellar - 6,900SF

Mezzanine - 657SF

Level 3 - 6,200SF

Level 2 - 6,200SF

Level 4 - 6,200SF

Level 6 - 6,200SF

Level 5 - 6,200SF

Roof - 6,087SF

STRUCTURAL

Floor 2

Structural Walls Beams Columns

MATERIALITY

Floor 2

Steel Beams Brick Cinder Block

FIRE SAFETY

Floor 2

Fire Safe Exits

REPETITION

Floor 2

Beam Grid Window Grid

West Section

FENESTRATIONS

SOLAR North Light blocked from surrounding buildings

ERIOR VIEW OF EXISTING CAR ELEVAR AT 1ST FLOOR MEZZANINE BAY 4

INTERIOR VIEW OF EXISTING CAR ELEVATOR AT 1ST FLOOR MEZZANINE BAY 3

INTERIOR VIEW OF THE EXISTING CLERESTORY WINDOW AT 1ST FLOOR MEZZANINE BAY 1

Summer Solstice 11am

Floor 2

Sky Lights Openings Windows

South Facade

Floor 2

Hot spots

Winter Solstice 11am

CIRCULATION

MAIN ENTRY CIRCULATION

Exit

LEED BUILDING STANDARDS

WELL BUILDING STANDARDS

LEADERSHIP IN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN

LEADING TOOL FOR ADVANCING HEALTH AND WELL-BEING IN BUILDINGS GLOBALLY

Enter

CERTIFIED

SILVER

GOLD

PLATINUM

LEED is for all building types and all building phases Vehicular Pedestrian ENTRY & EXIT

Concrete Ramp Down

Floor 2

Fluid and open EXISTING STOREFRONT ELEVATION circulations

Stairs Up to Mezzanine

Concrete Ramp Up

Concrete Ramp Up Freight Elevator

Freight Elevator

Stairs Up to Office

CORE

SILVER

WELL building principles

- Building Design & Construction - Interior Design & Construction - Building Operations & Maintenance - Neighborhood Development - Homes - Cities & Communities - LEED Recertification - LEED Zero

- Equitable - Global - Technically Robust - Customer focused - Resilient - Evidence Based - Innovation - Community - Movement

Potential LEED Considerations for this project.

Consider the 10 core concepts.

- Acoustics - Daylight exposure - Construction Methods - Material Source - MEP - Indoor Air Quality

GOLD

- Air - Water - Nourishment - Light, Movement - Thermal Comfort - Sound - Materials - Mind - Community.

PLATINUM

Green Square Parking Deck / Pearce Brinkley Cease + Lee

PRECEDENT STUDY 1 A role model for New York City’s Affordable Housing Sugar Hill Harlem, NY David Adjaye 2017

CONCEPT Precedent Studies Program Concept

Spacial Analysis Post-Critique Research

A mixed-use development providing social change and affordable housing alongside public programs such as early education facilities, gardening and children’s museum to a poverty stricken community.

124 Units of Affordable Housing

COMMUNITY Increase quality of life

Outdoor Community Gathering Space

Broadway Housing Community Headquarter Offices

FAMILY Urban Rooftop Farm & Farmer’s Market

The architect designed a monumental, Gothic inspired building with a stepped profile and textured precast facade to emphasize that institutional structures can be creative and striking forms.

SUSTAINABLE Children’s Museum & Early Education

LEVEL 1

LEVEL 2 Flow of Public Entry

OFFICE

Reception Lobby Galleries Non-profit office

STUDIO

GALLERY

Galleries and the office have fluid circulation.

CLASS

CLASS OFFICE

CLASS

GARDEN CLASS

GALLERY

CLASS

COURTYARD LOUNGE CLASS

CLASS

OFFICE

OFFICES

Public Private Semi-Private

Public & Private Space

Interlocking Space

Adjacent Space

Linear Circulation

Public

Public & Private Space Public

Public

Private

Semi-Private

Interlocking Space

Space inside a Space

Private

Linear Semi-Private Circulation

Mix-use This level is a mix of private, semiprivate and public. It features an outdoor garden, pre-k classrooms, offices, break rooms, courtyards and other communal spaces.

HOUSING LEVEL 4 - 8 Housing Unit Types Studio One Bedroom Two Bedroom Three Bedroom

Fenestration Entrance Outdoor Space

Rhythmic Facade

Each Includes; Full Kitchen, Bath, Bedroom, Dining & access to natural light.

Balcony - access to outside Public & Private Space Public Private Semi-Private

Adjacent Space

Linear Circulation

Garden

Vehicle

Pedestrian

TYPICAL

PRECEDENT STUDY 2 A triple bottom line development that could be replicable. The Commons Brunswick, Australia Breathe Architecture 2013 A mixed-use housing facility and effort at urban renewal in Brunswick. The Commons is about people not architectural form, made up of a series of small, but delightful architectural moments. The goal was to build a flagship of sustainable development.

SUSTAINABLE Bike Path & Storage

Communal Laundry

NATURAL

Artist Studios Cafe

Retail

COMMUNITY

Indoor & Outdoor Gardens TYPICAL HOUSING UNIT Public & Private Space Public Private Semi-Private

Adjacent Space

Linear Circulation

Fenestration

LEVEL 1

ART STUDIO

Public & Private Space

CAFE

ART STUDIO

Asymmetry & Geometric shapes

Entrance Outdoor Space

Public Private Semi-Private

BIKE STORAGE

RETAIL

Rhythmic Circulation

ROOF TOP

GARDEN

OUTDOOR

WASH/ DRY

Linked Space

Vehicle

PROGRAM

Program & Occupancy Type

Housing Bathroom - Toilet - Shower - Sink

Therapy Rooms

Living/Dining - Dine Table - Seating

Kitchenette - Sink - Small Cook top - Refrigerator

Community Center - Laundry - Multi-use Event Space - Game Room

Resource Center

- Library - Computers - Unemployment - Restroom

Parking

Office

- Gathering Space - Restrooms - Full sized Kitchen

- Therapy & Counseling - Enrollment Paperwork - Interviews

- administration - check-in - Restroom - security

Restaurant Commercial Kitchen

Garden

LARGE

MEDIUM

SMALL

Wellness Room

Medical

- 24 hr nurse - Medical check-up

MEP

- Mechanical - Electrical - Plumbing

Tele. Data

Utility Closet

OCCUPANCY TYPE

SPACE

(load factor)

FLOOR AREA PER OCCUPENT

# OCCUPANTS

TOTAL S.F. PER UNIT

# OF UNITS

(Pg. 89, Codes Book)

(occupant load x load factor = unit square footage)

TOTAL UNIT S.F.

(total s.f. per unit + # of units)

PERCENTAGE OF SPACE

# OF WATER CLOSETS

# OF LAVATORIES

MALE

FEMALE

MALE

FEMALE

SERVICE SINKS

DRINKING FOUNTAINS

SHOWER

R-4

Housing Unit - Large Width

200

3200

21%

R-4

Housing Unit - Small Width

200

1600

11%

A-2

Restaurant

975

A-2

Commercial Kitchen

200

2000

13%

A-3

Community Center

900

Resource Center

100

2000

13%

Office

100

200

1200

Private Rooms

100

300

1200

A-5

Garden

200

2000

13%

0 11

Mechanical

750

Parking

200

2000

13%

Utility Closet

450

Electrical

500

Tele. Data

500

A-4

Wellness Room

500

CONCEPT

TRUST THAT AN ENDING IS FOLLOWED BY A BEGINNING.

WHERE ARE THEY GOING? HOW WILL THEY GET THERE?

Veer off Course

Intersection

Multiple Stops

A Unique Journey

Repeat

Comfort in the Unknown

Be Still

A lifetime is the duration of a person’s existence... a duration which is measured by a start & finish so, what about the in-between? The time it takes to get place to place and back again... The people and places that you cross along the journey. A destination is an eternally rotating goal with a beginning and an end. It is up to each unique individual to map the in-between, this is apart of life, wandering uncharted territory only to learn by doing.

KEY EXPERIENCES

Information & Waiting Room Wayfinding, Comfort

Private Room Quiet, Secure, Home-like, Soft, Intimate

Resource Center Multi-use, Studio-like

Communal Eating Experience Food Hall, Open, Conversational,

Conference & Private Study Multi-use, Acoustic, Comfort

Semi-Private Dining Open, Conversational, Innovative

Modular Homes Natural Light, Intersection, Green

Sense of Place Privacy, Ownership, Security

Home Interior Privacy, Ownership, Modularity

Community Center Natural Light, Intersection, Play

Community Kitchen Togetherness, Parallel

Wellness Multi-use, Community, Inspire, Relax

PARTI DIAGRAMS

An initial spacial study to partition abstracted space and experiences.

ADJACENCY DIAGRAMS

CIRCULATIONS

GARDEN

There are many ways to get to the same destination, each journey is unique.

WELLNESS COMMERCIAL KITCHEN

CONFERENCE PRIVATE STUDY

RESTAURANT

THERAPY ROOMS

RESOURCE CENTER

The concept of a unique journey will be reflected in the space through individual, modular forms which will come together in unity.

PARKING ADMINISTRATION

LOBBY

CHECK IN

ENTRY

How might we create a clear path for future success?

DINING

COMMUNAL KITCHEN

STAIR

Intersections will symbolize community and strength in togetherness.

COMMUNITY CENTER

MEDICAL

STAIR

RESTAURANT ENTRY EXPERIENCE

While each person may be at a different step in their journey, this will be a place where many paths cross.

LAUNDRY

Create separate experiences for the guest and the resident without harsh division.

The previously homeless resident values privacy and security.

GATHERING AREA

LOBBY HOUSING

ELEVATOR

ENTRY

RESIDENT ENTRY EXPERIENCE

SECURITY

BUBBLE DIAGRAMS

Through this spacial study, bubbles are used in the initial phase to partition space.

HOUSING

PARKING

GATHERING SPACE COMMUNITY

ADMIN.

SECURITY

LOBBY

CENTER

M Meezzzzaanniinnee -- 665577SSFF

COMMUNITY CENTER

GATHERING SPACE

LAUNDRY

COMMUNAL KITCHEN

CCeellllaarr -- 66,,990000SSFF

HOUSING

LLeevveell 33 -- 66,,220000SSFF

SECURITY

BLOCK DIAGRAMS Through this spacial study, blocks are used to determine square footage and circulations.

RESOURCE CENTER

ADMIN.

GATHERING SPACE

LOBBY CHECK IN

LLeevveell 11 -- 66,,990000SSFF

ADMIN.

LOBBY

MEDICAL

GATHERING SPACE

HOUSING

LAUNDRY

GATHERING SPACE

THERAPY ROOMS

HOUSING

GATHERING SPACE

GARDEN

WELLNESS SECURITY

LLeevveell 22 -- 66,,220000SSFF

SECURITY

LLeevveell 44 -- 66,,220000SSFF

SECURITY

LLeevveell 66 -- 66,,220000SSFF

RESOURCE CENTER

ENTRY

LOBBY

RESTAURANT

COMMERCIAL KITCHEN

RRooooff -- 66,,008877SSFF

MEP

LAUNDRY

WELLNESS

HOUSING

SECURITY

LOBBY CHECK IN

M M eezzzzzzzzzza aan nnii iin nne ee ----- 6 665 557 77S S FF MM Me ee aa nn n in ee 66 55 77 SS SF FF

HOUSING COMMUNITY CENTER

HOUSING

COMMUNAL KITCHEN

GATHERING SPACE

LOBBY

L LLe eevvvvve eell lll 1 11 ----- 6 66,, ,,,9 990 000 00S S FF LL ee ee 11 66 99 00 00 SS SF FF

L LLe eevvvvve eell lll 5 55 ----- 6 66,, ,,,2 220 000 00S S FF LL ee ee 55 66 22 00 00 SS SF FF

GARDEN

ADMIN.

ENTRY

L LLe eevvvvve eell lll 3 33 ----- 6 66,, ,,,2 220 000 00S S FF LL ee ee 33 66 22 00 00 SS SF FF

SECURITY

PRIVATE STUDY

GATHERING SPACE

LAUNDRY

C C eell lllllla aarrrrr ----- 6 66,, ,,,9 990 000 00S S FF CC Ce ee a la 66 99 00 00 SS SF FF

CONFERENCE

HOUSING

GATHERING SPACE

SECURITY

LLeevveell 55 -- 66,,220000SSFF

PRIVATE STUDY

HOUSING

PARKING

PRIVATE STUDY

CONFERENCE

HOUSING

LAUNDRY

THERAPY ROOMS

L LLe eevvvvve eell lll 2 22 ----- 6 66,, ,,,2 220 000 00S S FF LL ee ee 22 66 22 00 00 SS SF FF

GARDEN

RESTAURANT

LAUNDRY

HOUSING SECURITY

GATHERING SPACE

HOUSING SECURITY

L LLe eevvvvve eell lll 4 44 ----- 6 66,, ,,,2 220 000 00S S FF LL ee ee 44 66 22 00 00 SS SF FF

COMMERCIAL KITCHEN

SECURITY

L LLe eevvvvve eell lll 6 66 ----- 6 66,, ,,,2 220 000 00S S FF LL ee ee 66 66 22 00 00 SS SF FF

R R ooo ooff fff ----- 6 66,, ,,,0 008 887 77S S FF RR Ro oo oo 66 00 88 77 SS SF FF

FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAMS

Breathe

Through this spacial study, space begins to take form. These studies focus on creating clear paths for circulation & spacial relationships, as well as actions & feelings within space.

Inspire Sense of Place

Concentrate

Park

Play

Sense of Place

Explore

Gather

Work

Privacy

Gather Gather Rest

Cellar

Gather

Relax

Secure

Level 1

Gather

Mezzanine

Sense of Place

Work

Level 2

Levels 4, 6, 5

Refresh

Level 3

Skill

Roof

POST-CRITIQUE RESEARCH Prior to a project review with CRTKL I extended my research of modular housing structures.

HISTORY OF MODULAR HOUSING After the Second World War, the UK faced a severe housing shortage. As troops made their way home, the government was desperate for a quick fix to the 200,000 shortfall of homes. Prefabricated – “prefab” – housing was used to plug that hole: structures built off-site which could be quickly assembled, with a planned life span of ten years.

U-Build A Revolutionary Self-Build System U-Build is a system of flat pack building blocks which are delivered to your door. With easy to follow instructions and a large range of sizes. U-Build aims to transform

the way people think about buildings and the way they are built, by simplifying the construction process and enabling anyone to participate.

BENEFITS The benefit of prefab modular homes is the ability to use small plots of land that aren’t easily accessible. These homes can be digitally designed, eco-efficient, slashing energy bills and affordable. As well as being quick to assemble, it is quick, and more sustainable, to disassemble, closing the loop in construction.

GOALS Create a modularprefab prototype for homeless housing that can be used in abandoned structures.

SCALABLE DESIGN A model that is easily used in a multitude of places and is an affordable model.

EASY ASSEMBLY Ease for assembly and disassembly will help to close the loop of construction waste as well as make this a scalable model.

Samuel Gonçalves unveils modular housing based on concrete sewage pipes

Custom Micro Housing Ideation

The concrete modules match the shapes and dimensions of standard concrete sewer pipes, meaning they can be produced by simply modifying existing production lines.

Sustainable Pre-cast Hemp Concrete

3 day assembly

The modular design is intended to offer more flexibility in scale and form than fully prefabricated housing units

Develop a model for micro-housing that is pre-fabricated and adaptable to various spaces for emergent, supportive housing.

SUSTAINABLE Materiality and production should follow sustainable regulations as well as the building’s life-span.

Natural Ventilation

CUSTOMIZABLE This model should cater to multiple housing needs and places.

Modular Segments

SCHEMATIC Concept Refinement Schematic Design Models

Prototyping Preliminary FFE Concept Expression

HOMELESSNESS IS A REVOLVING DOOR CRISIS, WITH HOMELESS SHELTERS AS A TEMPORARY SOLUTION

SUPPORTIVE HOUSING THE “HOUSING FIRST MODEL” SUGGESTS THAT A PERSON’S PAST DOES NOT DICTATE THEIR FUTURE SUCCESS.

CONCEPT REFINEMENT

BREAKDOWN & APPLICATION Each person carries experiences, whether they are in the past or future, this will be the place where no matter where you come from you will have the opportunity to be present.

MATERIAL

Pattern to create order

VOLUME

Intersecting Form

ORGANIZATION

LIGHTING

Modularity

Adaptive

Rhythm

Individual Experience

Symbolism - Comfort

Mixing Light

Directional

Way-finding

Fixtures

Transitional

Adaptive Reuse

This is the place where many journeys will intersect to forge a new path. Intersect; (of two or more things) pass or lie across each other.

Symbolism - Strength

Mass - Void Interlocking

inter - between secare - to cut

How can the Concept “Intersection” be represented in the interior?

Identify Journey

Adaptive

Hierarchy

Space with-in a space

Unite

add exterior wall insulation

DESIGN DRIVERS Special considerations relating to the project program in order to meet the specific needs and requirements acording to the occupants and code. Address practical issues that have potential to support/affect the users.

add exterior wall insulation

ACOUSTIC

add exterior wall insulation

Acoustic Ceiling

considerations

devision with accoustic panels in ‘quiet’ areas.

acoustic comfort, sound insulation, can reduce stress and improve overall health and wellness. Existing materiality is primarily concrete. As the building’s previous life was a parking garage, acoustics were not addressed properly.

devision with UP accoustic panels in ‘quiet’ areas.

Acoustic Ceiling UP

solutions

UP DN

insulation, acoustic panels, sound absorbing material, soft surfaces

main source of noise, exterior street traffic 2

Cellar - 3/32” = 1’0” CellarCellar 2 3/32"3/32" = 1'-0" = 1'-0"

main source of noise, exterior street traffic Level 1 - 3/32” = 1’0”

LevelLevel 1 1 1 1 3/32"3/32" = 1'-0" = 1'-0"

Level 2 3/32" = 1'-0"

TYP Level - 3/32” = 1’0”

window glazing to increase acoustic comfort

ACCESSIBILITY considerations clear, open circulation

the design should cater the needs of each unique individual regardless of age, gender or disability.

clear, open circulation

The elevators provide accessibility to the disabled and elderly.

ramp for car access UP

bring fire stair to code

solutions

ADA guidelines, paths of egress, circulation, ergonomics

ADA access from street level

address car elevator conversion

ADA access from street level 1

Cellar - 3/32” = 1’0” CellarCellar 2 3/32"3/32" = 1'-0" = 1'-0"

Level 1 - 3/32” = 1’0”

LevelLevel 1 1 1 1 3/32"3/32" = 1'-0" = 1'-0"

Level 2 3/32" = 1'-0"

TYP Level - 3/32” = 1’0”

Natural Light

SUSTAINABILITY

Biophillia, ‘Outdoor Space’ Outdoor Space Garden

Natural Light

considerations

Micro-housing

Acoustic Considerations

Health and well being for occupant as well as the environment.

Biophillia, ‘Outdoor Space’ UP

Acoustic Considerations

solutions

access to transportation, bike storage, reduce parking footprint, energy performance, rain water catchment, renewable energy, recycling center, low-emitting materials, natural light, acoustics

Natural Light

1 2

Cellar 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 1 - 3/32” = 1’0” 1

Level 1 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 2 3/32" = 1'-0"

TYP Level - 3/32” = 1’0”

Level 3Level 2 1 = 1'-0" 3/32" 3/32" = 1'-0"

Roof - 3/32” = 1’0”

COST EFFICIENCY considerations

Adaptive Reuse forms

Building Life Cycle Analysis

- Is it the lowest first-cost structure that meets the program? - Is it the design with the lowest operating and maintenance costs? - Is it the building with the longest life span? - Is it the facility in which users are most productive?

Simplicity Adaptive Reuse forms

housing models from sustainable material, strong structure and easy up-keep

solutions

photovoltaic systems, cost & value engineering, evaluate design alternatives, consider non-monetary benefits, productivity, energy efficiency 2

Cellar 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 1 - 3/32” = 1’0”

Level 1 1 3/32" = 1'-0"

photovoltaic system

Level 2 3/32" = 1'-0"

TYP Level - 3/32” = 1’0”

Level Level 3 2 1 3/32" 3/32" = 1'-0"= 1'-0"

Roof - 3/32” = 1’0”

ENVIRONMENT & BEHAVIOR THEORY

Attitude toward Behavior

INTEGRATION THEORY The idea that a combination of design features will influence people to behave and act in the most appropriate manners.

Subjective Norms Perceived Behavior

Intention

Behavior

use of form to control behavior

create focus

emphasis and stimulation

considerations

STIMULATION THEORY

PLACE ATTACHMENT THEORY

Stimulants cater to each of the five senses to create a memorable experience. It is important to understand the threshold off too little or too much stimulation.

An emotional bond between a person and a place. Highly influenced by an individual’s personal experiences.

considerations

control, stimulation, behavior-setting

sight, sound, touch, taste, smell hierarchy created with color & texture

A holistic design approach that will carefully select material and organization in order to influence how people will interact with the space... The resource center should promote focus, the home enforce individuality and the library quiet.

PERSON

change behavior with active stimulation

Piano stairs encourage people to use stairs versus escalator

The proper amount of stimulation will allow a design to use stimuli for emphasis... The check-in area might have a brightly colored backdrop, the lobby may have music and the home may have very little stimulation for a sense of calm.

Design Solutions considerations

PROCESS

PLACE

The harsh reality is that the primary occupants were previously homeless. It is important to consider where they are coming from in order to make them comfortable and not too shocked to the transition.

security, personalization, ownership, unique

Create a “meaningful” space by considering the person, process and place (framework of the the Tripartite Model) Customizable experiences within the home will give a person a sense of ownership and individuality.

Community space will imitate the reliance on each other while previously living on the streets. Design spaces that are not “too polished” so that they feel a sense of belonging. Bring the outdoors, in. The homeless spend a lot of time outdoors and on the streets, creating similar experiences will bring comfort and ease to the transition. Personal space and breakaway areas for moments of needed privacy.

SCHEMATIC PLANS

LEVEL 1

MEZZANINE

LEVEL 2

LEVEL 3, 4, 5, 6

LEVEL 1

MEZZANINE

LEVEL 2

LEVEL 3, 4, 5, 6

1 Level 1 1 3/32" = 1'-0"

Mezzanine 2 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 2 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 3 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 1 1 3/32" = 1'-0"

Mezzanine 2 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 2 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 3 3/32" = 1'-0"

3 LEVEL 1

MEZZANINE

LEVEL 2

LEVEL 3, 4, 5, 6

LEVEL 7 LOWER

LEVEL 7 UPPER

74' - 4"

17' - 5 15/16"

74' - 4"

56' - 10 1/16"

Schematic Plan - Version 3

3 1

45' - 2 1/2"

21' - 0"

31' - 10"

21' - 0"

17' - 2"

1 E2

22' - 0"

36' - 1 1/2"

81' - 4"

24' - 7 21/32"

13' - 0 11/32"

12' - 10 1/2"

Level 1 3/32" = 1'-0"

Mezzanine 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 2 1 3/32" = 1'-0"

Spacial studies lead to this plan that highlights community involvement with central gathering spaces on each level.

Level 3 2 3/32" = 1'-0"

12' - 10 1/2"

20' - 2 13/32" 74' - 4"

15' - 5 29/32"

Level 7 Lower 3/32" = 1'-0"

Level 7 Upper 3/32" = 1'-0"

As the plans continue to develop, refinements will be made to promote the best possible resident wellbeing.

PRELIMINARY FFE

MODULARITY

GUEST ENTRANCE

TRANSITIONAL

RESIDENT ENTRANCE

DURABLE

RESOURCE CENTER

Volumetric study model, the relationship between level 1 & mezzanine

COMMUNITY CENTER The community center will be the heart of the recreational level. Branched off of the central community gathering space will be a gym, commercial kitchen and theatre room.

ROOF RESTAURANT Shipping containers will shelter the individual food vendors. Family-style dining will bring people together as a community.

ROOF GARDEN A shared space between residents and guests. The urban garden will supply produce to the farm-to-table restaurant vendors.

HOUSING

DINING

ATRIUM

Volumetric study model, micro housing

DESIGN PROTOTYPES

INTERACTION

INVENTORY OF ELEMENTS

SUMMARY

PREFABRICATED MODULAR HOUSING FOR PREVIOUSLY HOMELESS RESIDENTS.

AN INDIVIDUAL’S ABILITY TO MAKE THE HOME FIT THEIR PERSONAL NEEDS.

RESIDENTS GROW PRODUCE FOR THE RESTAURANT IN THE URBAN ROOF-TOP GARDEN.

A PLACE FOR RESIDENTS TO KEEP THEIR VALUABLE BELONGINGS

MULTI-USE ASSEMBLY FOR RESIDENTS TO FURTHER THEIR EDUCATION THROUGH WORKSHOPS

Prefabricated Manufacturing

Furniture

Urban Garden

Lockers

Seating

Modular and scalable housing model with easy assembly

Modular

Planting System

Security

Male & Female previously homeless adults

Female & Male Adults

Multi-use

Integrated garden with dining area

Residents

Program Residents & Homeless guests

Natural & Artificial Light

Privacy

Male & Female Adults

Personal belongings

Guest Workshop Hosts

Ventilation

Resident & Guests

Residents & Guests

Extra storage

Promote unity

Residents will experience a sense of belonging and the housing models can be adapted to future projects.

Multi-use components in the home that will allow the resident to change the space as it fits their needs throughout the day.

A shared space between residents and guests will create unity and the growing system will resemble this integration on the roof-top.

A secure locker space for homeless people to store their valuables, the residents will feel a sense of ownership.

A collaborative environment for people to seek furthered education, employment assistance and regular workshops to integrate back into society.

SKETCH

Sliding Partition walls to create different sized workshops and break-away areas Hidden table for multi-use space

Sliding Partition to convert space

CONCEPT EXPRESSION

The concept, “Intersection” is based on each individual’s unique journey. This abstract expression of the concept is an interactive, dimensional maze. Each of the six sides of the cube has an image of a homeless person overlaid with a maze, demonstrating the different journey that each person has experienced. The maze has no start or end, it is purely about the journey. This is symbolic of the supportive housing concept, individuals are not judged based on their past because this is the place that will make a difference. “Intersection” has a focus on the present.

DEVELOPMENT Schematic Overlay Analysis Design Development

Program Revisions

SCHEMATIC OVERLAY SERIES Schematic Floor Plan Audit Review Codes and Design intentions for final plans.

DESIGN DRIVER COST EFFICIENCY

DESIGN DRIVER SUSTAINABILITY

Cost efficiency in material selections throughout and housing models for lowmaintenance design.

Sustainable Systems will include Solar energy and Rain Water Catchment.

ACOUSTICS

ANTHROPOMETRICS & ERGONOMICS Primary concerns for erganomics include seating and work areas.

Solar Panel Facade A

Other considerations will be taken for sustainable material choices and interior daylighting.

Water catchment canopy

Modular Home - Prefabricated - Simplistic - Low maintenance - Segmented/Adaptable

Central Column with water catchment around

Level 1 Acoustic solutions for divided work spaces in the Resource Center.

Mezzanine Acoustic solutions for therapy rooms and office area.

Sliding Wall Acoustic Panels - create division

ACT ceiling Suspended Acoustic Panels

Ergonomics Integrated Seating

BEHAVIOR THEORY PLACE ATTACHMENT

BEHAVIOR THEORY INTEGRATION

An emotional bond between person & place.

Control human behavior with design

CODES & LIFE SAFETY

SECURITY

Level 3 Housing Model - ADA Clear path to home ADA compliant shower

The idea is to bring the outside in... previously homeless residents spent a lot of their day congregating in parks and walking outside. Community spaces will bring a sense of comfort and belonging.

Level 1 The Resource Center will have an elongated, central lawn backdropped by a green wall.

Level 2 Like the Resource Center, the community center will be centered by an elongated lawn, featuring communal dining and multi-use seating configurations.

Level 3 Creating the experience of a yard with segmented turf areas to imitate “outdoor” living and communal living spaces.

Level 1 Shared entrance eliminates the feeling segregation Straight path creates stability and clarity Lower ceiling heights create more intimate/private areas which will influence human behavior and the feeling of comfort.

ACCESSIBILITY

Level 1 Common Path - minimum 100’ Diagonal Rule - minimum 58’ between exits Exit Door Width - minimum 37.2”

Level 1 Security - Separate entrances for residents and restaurant guests to ensure safety and privacy for residents and visiting homeless people. Key cards will give total access to residents.

3’- 0” minimum for wheelchair access Be conscious of stairs and ramps ADA compliant housing

REVISIONS Description

7' - 7"

7' - 9 1/2"

23' - 9 1/2"

4' - 6 1/2"

21' - 6 1/2"

8' - 9 1/2" 8' - 0 3/4"

21' - 3"

Acoustic Ceiling Design

Date

REVISIONS Description

No.

Date

Rain Catchment System

GLASS 20' 92' - 0" 6" AFF

Emergency Light S Emergency Exit Sign - Ceiling Mount

Kitchen

X-100.2

Smoke Detector

Scale

REVISIONS CONCRETE 7' 20'- 10" - 1" AFFDescription

14' - 1"

Shower | Restroom

SUSP. ACT - 1" 7'20' - 6" AFF

ACT 32' - 11" 11' - 0" AFF

Lighting for Wayfinding

Reception / Security

REVISIONS Description

No.

Date

ACT 32' -- 0" 11"AFF 11'

Unit B

Garden Shed

HVAC

Green House

COMCRETE - 11" 8'40' - 0" AFF

Wellness Center

Smoke Detector

Emergency Exit Sign - Ceiling Mount

11' - 2"

4' - 2"

CONCRETE 20' - 1" 16' - 2" AFF

11' - 2 1/4"

CONCRETE 2 32' - 11" 12' - 4" AFF A-310

SYMBOLS

Ceiling Mezzanine 1/8" = 1'-0"

Level 2 1/8" = 1'-0"

DESIGNER

SYMBOLS Surface Mounted

Ceiling Level 2 1/8" = 1'-0"

No.

Garden Shed

REVISIONS Description

No.

REVISIONS Description

Date

DESIGNER

Rain Catchment System

CONCRETE 46' 13' - 4" 0" AFF

Madison Sacramone

SYMBOLS

10011, Scale

No.

Date

GLASS 20' 92' - 0" 6" AFF

CONCRETE 32' - 11" 12' - 4" AFF

Level 3 1/8" = 1'-0"

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

CLIENT:

23 WEST 20TH STREET, X-100.4 NEW YORK, NY USA

1/8" = 1'-0"

10' - 11"

23' - 5"

11' - 10 1/4"

Mezzanine 1 Ceiling Level 1 1/8" = 1'-0" 1/8" = 1'-0"

LOCATION: Level 7 Lower

METAL 92' AFF - 4" 7' - 10"

TYP 11' 84'- -6" 9 AFF 3/4"

Acoustic Ceiling Design

CONCRETE 1" 16'20' - 2"- AFF

APROVED BY

SPECIAL NOTES

HVAC

CONCRETE 16' - 2" AFF

Smoke Detector

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

CLIENT:

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

S Emergency Exit Sign - Ceiling Mount

PROJECT:

HVAC Return

HVAC Supply

1/8" = 1'-0"

Scale

7' - 2 1/2"

GYP 93'- 6" - 4"AFF 8'

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

PROJECT:

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

6" Recessed Can Light - Square

Emergency Light

X-100.3 SPECIAL NOTES

Emergency Light

Emergency Exit Sign - Wall Mount

Cove Light

TYP Level

HVAC Supply

SPECIAL NOTES

Date

TYP 40' -- 0" 11"AFF 10'

Open to Level 1

Cove Light

Linear Pendant

28' - 1"

Atrium

21' - 3"

22' - 5"

Atrium

HVAC Return

Lighting for Wayfinding

REVISIONS DescriptionPRECAST TYP 9' - -6"9 AFF 84' 3/4"

Lighting for Wayfinding

6" Recessed Can Light - Square

23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA 1/8" = 1'-0"

APROVED BY 23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA

Artificial Skylight; CoeLux

No.

Unit B

LOCATION:

DESIGNER

Madison Sacramone

46' - 4"

Laundry

Date

Lounge Dining

SYMBOLS

DESIGNER

Emergency Exit Sign - Wall Mount

Ceiling Level 7 Upper 1/8" = 1'-0"

Surface Mounted

Madison Sacramone

17' - 8 1/2"

58' - 4 1/2"

Diffused light box shade

LOCATION:

GYP 8' 93'- -6"4"AFF

CONCRETE 13' 0" AFF 46' - 4"

Dining

Surface Mounted

Level 7 Upper

15' - 2 1/2"

Comunal Outdoor Living

CONCRETE 20' 1" AFF 7' - -10"

Secure Space | Lockers

Wellness Bar

Exhibit

42' - 5"

Linear Pendant

ACT - 11" 11'32' - 0" AFF

SYMBOLS

GYP 8' 93'- 6" - 4"AFF

GYP 93'- -6"4"AFF 8'

Level 2

HVAC Supply

CLIENT:

HVAC Return

Cove Light

Supply Closet

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

6" Recessed Can Light - Square

14' - 9 3/4"

APROVED BY

CONCRETE BEAM 12' 46' -- 6" 4" AFF

81' - 4"

SUSP. ACT 7' 20'- -6"1"AFF

PROJECT:

Emergency Exit Sign - Wall Mount

Open to Above

GYP 20'- -8"1"AFF 7'

6' - 1" 6' - 1 1/2"

Linear Pendant

GYP 20'- -8"1"AFF 7'

CONCRETE 20' - 1" 7' - 10" AFF

7' - 1"

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

PRECAST

COMCRETE 1/8" = 1'-0" 8' - 0" AFF SPECIAL NOTES

Scale SUSPENDED ACT 10' -32' 0" -AFF 11"

Open to Above

21' - 3"

TYP 87'- -6"11" 7"AFF 9' 40'

14' - 3 1/2"

Level 7 Lower

22' - 0 1/2"

Ceiling Level 3 1/8" = 1'-0"

DESIGNER

Level 7 Lower 1/8" = 1'-0"

2 1

Ceiling Level 7 Lower 1/8" = 1'-0" Level 7 Upper 1/8" = 1'-0"

SYMBOLS Surface Mounted

Ceiling Level 7 Upper 1/8" = 1'-0"

DESIGNER Madison Sacramone

22' - 0 1/2"

23' - 6 3/4"

REVISIONS Description

Date

2/5/2020 11:44:02 PM

NEW YORK, NY

10011, USA X-100.1

Smoke Detector

Suspended Acoustic Panels

Open to Above

40' - 11"

Madison Sacramone 42' - 6 1/2"

Ceiling Level 7 Lower 1/8" = 1'-0" Level 7 Upper 1 1/8" = 1'-0"

23' - 9 1/2"

S Emergency Exit Sign - Ceiling Mount

CLIENT:

Mezz23 WEST 20TH STREET,

Level 7 Lower 1/8" = 1'-0"

DESIGNER

Surface Mounted 4' - 0"

TYP 11' - 11" 6" AFF 40' TYP 10' - 0" AFF

Emergency Light

SYMBOLS 13' - 6"

Ceiling Level 3 1/8" = 1'-0"

7' - 7"

Unit A

Typical Housing Level (Level 3)

7' - 9 1/4"

SPECIAL NOTES

1/8" = 1'-0"

SUSPENDED 32' - 11" ACT 10' - 0" AFF HVAC Supply

23' - 5"

2/5/2020 11:43:56 PM

CONCRETE 12' 32' - 11" 4" AFF

Unit A

APROVED BY

LOCATION:

HVAC Return

Unit A Cove Light

DESIGNER

Madison Sacramone

Level 3 1/8" = 1'-0"

2/5/2020 11:43:46 PM

6" Recessed Can Light - Square Unit A

1 A-310

Emergency Exit Sign - Wall Mount

Linear Pendant 18' - 6" TYP.

18' - 6" TYP.

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

74' - 4"

CONCRETE 32'- 4" - 11" 12' AFF

21' - 6 1/2"

X-100 SPECIAL NOTES

Scale

PROJECT:

SYMBOLS

CONCRETE

Emergency Exit Sign - Ceiling Mount

Ceiling Level 2 1/8" = 1'-0"

Surface Mounted

12' AFF 32' -- 4" 11" 23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY Level 1 10011, USA

ACT 7' 20'- -6"1"AFF Smoke Detector

Communal Dining

Level 2

APROVED BY LOCATION:

HVAC Supply

Pantry Storage

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

Madison Sacramone

CONCRETE 46' 13' - 4" 0" AFF

CONCRETE 32' - 11" 12' - 4" AFF

CONCRETE 2 32' - 11" 12' - 4" AFF A-310

31' - 8 1/2"

ACT HVAC Return 7' 20'- -6"1"AFF

DESIGNER

CONCRETE 1" 16'20' - 2"- AFF

7' - 9 1/2"

6" Recessed Can Light - Square

Artificial Skylight; CoeLux

No.

REVISIONS Description

No.

TYP 40' -- 0" 11"AFF 10'

4' - 6 1/2"

Emergency Exit Sign - Wall Mount

Emergency Light

Admin. Wing 1

GYP 7' - -10" 11' 5" AFF

20' - 4 1/2"

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

10' - 11"

Garden Shed

Green House

COMCRETE - 11" 8'40' - 0" AFF

8' - 9 1/2"

Linear Pendant

AHR

12' - 5 1/4"

CLIENT:

METAL 92' AFF - 4" 7' - 10"

Lighting for Wayfinding

8' - 0 3/4"

Surface Mounted

Cove Light

GYP 7' - 10" AFF

15' - 0 1/4"

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIV HOUSING

PROJECT:

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

CLIENT:

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

PROJECT:

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

CLIENT:

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

PROJECT: 81' - 4"

7' - 2 1/2"

TYP 11' 84'- -6" 9 AFF 3/4"

21' - 8"

Patio

Level 2 1/8" = 1'-0"

CLIENT:

CONCRETE 16' 20' -- 2" 1" AFF

CONCRETE 20' - 1" 16' - 2" AFF

15' - 6"

Break Room

Ceiling Mezzanine 1/8" = 1'-0"

PROJECT:

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

11' - 2 1/4"

5' - 9 3/4"

Artificial Skylight; CoeLux

10' - 7 1/2"

SPECIAL NOTES

GYP 93'- 6" - 4"AFF 8'

CONCRETE 13' 0" AFF 46' - 4"

TYP 9' - -6"9 AFF 84' 3/4" Atrium

23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA

Artificial Skylight; CoeLux

REVISIONS DescriptionPRECAST

No.

Unit B

LOCATION:

23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA

7' - 9 1/4" Unit B

Lounge Dining

SPECIAL NOTES

Dining

Garden Shed

HVAC

Wellness Center

2/5/2020 11:43:37 PM

ACT 7' 20'- -6"1"AFF

Acoustic Ceiling Design Acoustic Ceiling Design

4' - 2"

SYMBOLS

Communal Kitchen

23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA

ACT 7' - 8" AFF

REFLECTED CEILING PLANS

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

CLIENT:

23' - 7"

Date

ACT 32' -- 0" 11"AFF 11'

17' - 8 1/2"

46' - 4"

Laundry

Date

23' - 7"

3 A-300 2

Admin. Wing 2

LOCATION:

GYP 8' - -6"4"AFF 93'

CONCRETE BEAM 12' 46' - 6" 4" AFF

Wellness Bar

14' - 10"

14' - 1"

REVISIONS Description

14' - 10"

Therapy Room 4

ACT - 1" 7'20' - 6" AFF

12' - 1 1/4"

Therapy Room 2

ACT 32' - 11" 11' - 0" AFF

No.

2/5/2020 11:43:30 PM

10' - 11"

Open to Above

GYP 7' 19'- 8" - 9"AFF

CONCRETE 11' - 2" 16' - 2" AFF

Mezzanine

LOCATION:

10' - 7 3/4"

Therapy Room 3

esource Center

14' - 7 3/4"

Reception / Security

Atrium

10' - 4"

20' - 0 3/4"

Therapy Room 1

20' - 3"

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

15' - 6"

7' - 1" 34' - 2 3/4"

Open to Level 1

Atrium Entry

Secure Space | Lockers

Shower | Restroom

Lighting for Wayfinding

29' - 4"

ACT 7' - 8" AFF

Mezzanine Ceiling Level 1 21/8" = 1'-0" 1/8" = 1'-0"

20' - 4 1/2"

Level 1

PROJECT:

12' - 5 1/4"

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

20' - 0 3/4"

Resident Entry

Diffused light box shade

42' - 5"

GYP 93'- -6"4"AFF 8'

Exhibit

Comunal Outdoor Living

Lighting for Wayfinding

CLIENT:

11' - 10 1/4"

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

14' - 7 3/4"

74' - 4"

ption / Security

SPECIAL NOTES

GYP 8' 93'- 6" - 4"AFF

14' - 9 3/4"

HVAC

20' - 3"

Level 1 1/8" = 1'-0"

Kitchen

Supply Closet

Open to Above

22' - 5"

22' - 10 1/4"

27' - 7"

Resident Administration

SUSP. ACT 7' 20'- -6"1"AFF

Open to Level 1

15' - 0 1/4"

34' - 0"

SPECIAL NOTES

Atrium Entry

63' - 9 1/2"

PRECAST COMCRETE 8' - 0" AFF

CONCRETE 20' 1" AFF 7' - -10"

SUSP. ACT - 1" 7'20' - 6" AFF

21' - 3"

Open to Above

TYP

Suspended Acoustic Panels

Resident Entry

14' - 3 1/2"

10' - 0" AFF 23 WEST 20TH STREET, 40' - 11" NEW YORK, NY TYP 87'- -6"11" 7"AFF 10011, USA 9' 40'

ACT - 11" 11'32' - 0" AFF

CONCRETE 20' - 1" 7' - 10" AFF

No.

Guest Entry

42' - 6 1/2"

TYP 11' - 11" 6" AFF 40'

Unit A

Open to Above

CONCRETE 7' 20'- 10" - 1" AFF

FLOOR PLANS

PROJECT:

5' - 9 3/4"

Admin. Wing 1

GYP 7' - -10" 11' 5" AFF

SUSPENDED 32' - 11" ACT 10' - 0" AFF

GYP 20'- -8"1"AFF 7'

6' - 1"

Admin. Wing 2

Unit A

SUSPENDED ACT 10' -32' 0" -AFF 11"

AHR

7' - 10 1/4"

Reception / Security

Unit A

4' - 0"

GYP 20'- -8"1"AFF 7'

GYP 7' - 10" AFF

Resident Administration

CONCRETE 12' 4" AFF 32' - 11"

Communal Dining

Artificial Skylight; CoeLux

6' - 1 1/2"

8' - 0 1/2"

11' - 4 1/4"

90' - 8"

Break Room

10' - 7 1/2"

Artificial Skylight; CoeLux

6' - 1 1/2"

Pantry Storage

Unit A

23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA

SPECIAL NOTES

Acoustic Ceiling Design

7' - 1 1/4"

ACT 7' 20'- -6"1"AFF

LOCATION:

CONCRETE 12' 32' -- 4" 11"AFF

ACT 7' 20'- -6"1"AFF

13' - 6"

15' - 2 1/2"

12' - 1 1/4"

ACT 7' - 8" AFF

29' - 4"

23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA

1 Acoustic Ceiling Design

ACT 7' 20'- -6"1"AFF

Communal Kitchen

1 A-310

18' - 6" TYP.

31' - 8 1/2"

ACT - 1" 7'20' - 6" AFF

Therapy Room 4

A-300 2

18' - 6" TYP.

21' - 8"

LOCATION:

24' - 3" 15' - 1 1/2"

Therapy Room 2 3

74' - 4"

CONCRETE 32'- 4" - 11" 12' AFF

28' - 1"

10' - 11"

Therapy Room 3

Patio

LOCATION:

10' - 7 3/4"

Therapy Room 1 Open to Above Resource Center

GYP 7' 19'- 8" - 9"AFF

10' - 4"

20' - 0 3/4"

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

34' - 2 3/4"

Open to Level 1

CONCRETE 16' 20' -- 2" 1" AFF

20' - 0 3/4"

34' - 0"

CLIENT:

11' - 7 1/2"

ACT 7' - 8" AFF

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

PROJECT:

63' - 9 1/2"

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

74' - 4"

ENTRY

RESOURCE CENTER

Guest Entry

23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA

Workshop Seating Millwork - Hidden Floor Cushions

7' - 10"

SPECIAL NOTES

Split Entry 3/16" = 1'-0"

REVISIONS Description

Date

Workshop Seating Millwork - Hidden Floor Cushions

Split Entry 3/16" = 1'-0"

Multi-use Floor Cushions

Resource Center - Workshop Lounge 3/16" = 1'-0"

No.

Balcony

No.

Book Shelf

- 2"

10' - 8"

Planter

Book Shelf Multi-use Floor Cushions

Planter

Book Shelf Multi-use Floor Cushions

Date Resource Center - Millwork Elevation 3ELEVATION - Back wall planters 3/16" = 1'-0"

Split Entry Section Glass - reinforced steel Greenhouse

7' - 10"

REVISIONS Description

7' - 10"

Rain Catchment

Resource Center - Workshop Lounge Resource Center- Section 2 ELEVATION 3/16" = 1'-0" - Level 1 | Mezzanine 3/16" = 1'-0" Workshop Seating Millwork - Hidden Floor Cushions

DESIGNER Madison Sacramone

5' - 11 1/4"

Balcony

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

CLIENT:

Reception 3/16" = 1'-0"

Book Shelf

STEELCASE Umami Lounge System

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

Resource Center- Section 3/16" = 1'-0"

8' - 4"

Resource Center - Millwork Elevation 3/16" = 1'-0"

RESIDENT PROFILES

LOCATION:

Reception 3/16" = 1'-0"

INTERFACE Washed NOTES Maple SPECIAL Vinyl Tile

Book Shelf

Planter

7' - 10"

No.

Balcony

TURF.DESIGN Slab LED Acoustic Ceiling Baffle

ARTIFICIAL TURF Supply Turf

23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA

LOCATION:

Resource Center- Section 3/16" = 1'-0" 3/16" = 1'-0"

PROJECT:

SPECIAL NOTES

8' - 4"

23 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011, USA

7' - 10"

ELEVATION - Guest Entry Reception

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

8' - 4" 7' - 10"

FLOORING CHANGE WAYFINDING

TURF.DESIGN Slab LED Acoustic Ceiling Baffle

LOCATION:

CLIENT:

Reception 3/16" = 1'-0"

HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

3/16" = 1'-0"

PROJECT:

ELEVATION - Split Entries Split Entry

CLIENT:

PROJECT:

STREET INSPIRED WAYFINDING

BROADWAY HOUSING COMMUNITIES

A multi-functional space to foster community and future growth for people effected by homelessness. Movable Walls can convert the space into a larger workshop area or smaller break away areas for interviews and private studies. HOMELESS - SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

Welcome guests with a vibrant experience. A transparent wall divides the guest and resident entry with each resident’s face illustrated to demonstrate the lives that have been changed.

Rain Catchment

REVISIONS Description

Date

COMMUNITY CENTER

HOUSING

The community center will be the heart of recreation on Level two which also features a communal kitchen, wellness room, game room, theatre and secure storage.

Modular Housing Bring the Outdoors, in by creating shared living spaces.

DIFFUSED LIGHT FEATURE

ARTIFICIAL SKY LIGHT

ARTIFICIAL TURF Supply Turf

STREET ART INSPIRED MURAL

INTERFACE Washed Maple Vinyl Tile

INTERFACE Moss Carpet Tile

RECEPTION/ SECURITY

BOLIA Graceful Dining Table

TURF

INTERFACE Natural Wood Grain Washed Maple Vinyl Tile

BOLIA Pebble Sofa COE LUX Artificial Sky Light

ARTIFICIAL TURF Supply Turf

STAINED Concrete

WEST ELM Anderson Solid Wood Expandable Dining Table - Caramel

SERENA & LILY Harbour Island Floor Pillow Raffia

Color Coded Housing Levels create a sense of biophillia as the color changes from earth tones to sky tones.

Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Level 6

PROTOTYPE 1 MODULAR HOUSING

Previously homeless residents will now have a place to call their own. The adaptive structure can retro-fit to preexisting structures in the need for emergency housing.

Two Widths 18’ - 6” (ADA Compliant) 11’ - 6”

Manufactured from Hemp Concrete - a renewable resource and new material technology. Withstands the strength for the modular dwelling

Length is Adjustable 5’ - 6” segments and a height increase of 1’ - 6” starting at the minimum height 8’ - 0”

PRIVATE LIVING & BEDROOM

SEGMENTED PREFABRICATED STRUCTURE

SUSTAINABILITY

EXTERIOR WINDOW

HOPPER WINDOW 18’ - 6”

STORAGE

11’ - 6”

5’ - 6”

BATHROOM

5’ - 6” 22’ - 0” 5’ - 6”

Sustainability being a driving factor, these homes can be sustainability manufactured and transported with ease. The interiors will provide ample access to daylight and multi-use spaces to meet each individual’s daily needs.

EXISTING EXTERIOR WALL

PREFABRICATED

MOVABLE WALL FOR MULTI-USE SPACE KITCHENETTE

5’ - 6”

NOT TO SCALE

The stepped roof structure allows for daylight access and natural ventilation within the inner-most area of each housing level. (Levels 3, 4, 5, and 6)

VENTILATION

DAYLIGHT

PROTOTYPE 2 MOVABLE WALLS TO CREATE MULTI-USE SPACES

Residents will be able to customize their space to fit their daily needs as the movable wall system will partisan space for a multi-use interior.

REF. CABINET

8’ - 6”

SLIDING WALL

VIEW; MOVABLE WALL CREATES PRIVACY TO THE BEDROOM AREA

8’ - 7”

Elevation 1 - a 3/16" = 1'-0"

Elevation 1-a SCALE | 3/16” = 1’ 0” 3/16" = 1'-0"

Elevation 1 - b 3/16" = 1'-0"

FOLD DOWN TABLE HIDE-AWAY STOOL FROM KITCHENETTE

VIEW; MOVABLE WALL COVERING KITCHENETTE SCALE | 3/16” = 1’ 0”

Elevation 1 Elevation -b 1-a 2 1 3/16" = 1'-0"3/16" = 1'-0"

Elevation 1 - d 3 3/16" = 1'-0"

PROTOTYPE 3

ROOF RESTAURANT

RAIN WATER COLLECTORS / ROOFTOP AWNINGS

RAIN WATER CATCHMENT

SOLAR FACADE

Resource Center- Section 3/16" = 1'-0"

2 Workshop Seating Millwork - Hidden Floor Cushions

7' - 10"

Diffused Light Feature

The shorter of the stacks will provide irrigation to the rooftop garden.

EXHIBIT FEATURING HOMELESS’ SIGNS

7' - 10"

The two main stacks will circulate the water to the cellar for purification and then the water may be distributed back into the building.

STORM WATER COLLECTION

Balcony

RAIN WATER STORAGE / PURIFICATION FOR REUSE 7' - 10"

HERB DRYING RACK

8' - 4"

The rain water catchment system will provide usable water to the building rather than unused rain water becoming running off.

Planters

Planter / Seating Millwork

Resource Center - Millwork Elevation 3/16" = 1'-0"

5' - 11 1/4"

Rain Catchment

FILTER

DAKOTA Outdoor Decking DAK-WPC

CERAMICHE BRENNERO Outdoor concrete tile

EMU RIO R50 | Stool

REJUVENATION Outdoor Nina Dome Pendant

Greenhouse

1' - 9"

GARDEN

5' - 0"

8' - 6"

STORAGE

19' - 2"

10' - 8"

Glass - reinforced steel Greenhouse

3/16" = 1'-0" ELEVATION - GREENHOUSE 4

Resource Center - Work 3/16" = 1'-0"

Level 1

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

OVERVIEW

Mezzanine

Level 2 LOUNGE

RESOURCE CENTER

KITCHEN

OPEN TO BELOW

THERAPY RM

THE ROOFTOP GARDEN & RESTAURANT IS SHARED BY GUEST AND RESIDENT, BRINGS THE COMMUNITY TOGETHER RATHER THAN HIDING THE HOMELESS.

COMMUNITY CENTER

THEATRE

BREAK RM LOUNGE

RECEPTION

OFFICES

ADMIN. OFFICES

RECEPTION

HOUSING LEVELS PROVIDE PERSONAL SPACE WITHIN THE HOME AND “OUTDOOR” LIVING IN THE COMMUNAL AREA IN SUPPORT OF “PLACE ATTACHMENT THEORY” WHICH SYNTHESIZES THE EMOTIONAL BOND BETWEEN PERSON & PLACE.

ADMINISTRATION AND HEALTH SERVICES TO SUPPORT THE “HOUSING FIRST MODEL” SHARED ENTRY FOR UNITY | SPLIT LOBBIES FOR GUEST & RESIDENT FOR SECURITY.

SECURE STORAGE

WELLNESS ATRIUM GUEST ENTRY

ATRIUM

RESIDENT ENTRY

Typical Housing (Level 3)

COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES TO SUPPORT “PLACE ATTACHMENT THEORY”

GAME ROOM

Level 7 Lower ROOFTOP LOUNGE

ACCESSIBLE TO GUESTS & RESIDENTS TO ELIMINATE THE HOMELESS STIGMA

KITCHEN UNIT A

ACCESSIBLE ONLY TO RESIDENTS FOR SECURITY & TO FOSTER COMMUNITY

RESIDENT HOUSING FLOORS. INCORPORATE BIOPHILIA AS THE ACCENT COLORS TRANSITION FROM EARTH TO SKY TONES

Level 7 Upper

UNIT A

OUTDOOR COMMUNAL LOUNGE

UNIT A

EXHIBIT COMMUNAL DINING

GREENHOUSE UNIT B

UNIT B

ATRIUM

WELLNESS BAR

OPEN TO BELOW

FINISHES, FIXTURES, EQUIPMENT FURNITURE

FINISHES

EQUIPTMENT

LIGHTING

DESIGN Concept Application Final Graphics Finalized Plans

Final Renderings Final Prototype

LEVEL 1 | 3/32” = 1’

ENTRY Guests and Residents will enter through the central atrium as a symbol of unity. The reception areas split for the privacy and security of the residents. The guest entry features a story wall with custom portraits that express success stories that have stemmed from this project. RESOURCE CENTER

RESOURCE CENTER The resource center provides space for further education, hosting employers and workshops will allow the previously homeless to master new skills. A movable wall system will allow the space the transform into multiple configurations for larger and smaller workshops.

RESOURCE CENTER

RESTROOM

ADMIN. RECEPTION

RESTROOM

ADMIN.

RECEPTION RESTROOM

MAIL

RESTROOM

MAIL

RESTROOM

MEZZANINE ELV.

Above the entry is a mezzanine occupied by Broadway Housing Communities’ Administration offices and therapy rooms to assist residents in recovery.

GUEST ENTRY

RCP

ELV.

ATRIUM

ELV.

ATRIUM

RESIDENT ENTRY

GUEST ENTRY

FLOOR PLAN

RESIDENT ENTRY

RESOURCE CENTER

MEZZANINE | 3/32” = 1’

LEVEL 2 | 3/32” = 1’

CONFERENCE

CONFERENCE OUTDOOR LIVING

THERAPY RM. 2

THERAPY RM. 3

THERAPY RM. 2

COMMUNITY KITCHEN

THERAPY RM. 3

COMMUNITY KITCHEN

DINING DINING THERAPY RM. 1

THERAPY RM. 4

THERAPY RM. 1

THERAPY RM. 4

RESTROOM

RESOURCE CENTER

PANTRY

RESTROOM

MEN’S RESTROOM

BREAK RM.

MULTI-USE LECTURE

BREAK RM.

COMMUNITY CENTER

PRINT RESIDENT ENTRY

OFFICE 1

OFFICE 2

OFFICE 1

RCP

SECURITY

SECURE LOCKER STORAGE

OFFICE 6

ELV. OFFICE 2

WELLNESS CENTER

ELV.

ATRIUM

OFFICE 3

SECURE LOCKER STORAGE

SECURITY

OFFICE 6

ELV.

WOMEN’S RESTROOM

OFFICE 5

OFFICE 5 GUEST ENTRY

COMMUNITY CENTER

MULTI-USE LECTURE

WOMEN’S RESTROOM

OFFICE 4

RECREATION

OFFICE 3

FLOOR PLAN

ELV.

ATRIUM

RCP

FLOOR PLAN

LEVEL 3 TYPICAL HOUSING | 3/32” = 1’

UNIT A

COMMUNITY LIVING COMMUNITY LIVING

modular housing to retro-fit existing structures for emergency housing

PANTRY

COMMUNITY LIVING

UNIT B

HOUSING The modular homes provide a sense of place and belonging to each resident. Each housing unit is named after the original resident who occupied the home. The community living space is modeled after recreational parks and fosters unity.

PANTRY

LAUNDRY

PHYSICAL HOUSING MODEL

LAUNDRY

JANITOR CLOSET

UNIT B

ELV.

UNIT B

ELV.

ATRIUM

RCP

FLOOR PLAN

LEVEL 7 LOWER | 3/32” = 1’

ROOFTOP RESTAURANT & GREENHOUSE The Rooftop highlights some of the design’s most sustainable features such as the Rain Catchment System and the Urban Garden.

LEVEL 7 UPPER | 3/32” = 1’

RESTROOM

REFRIGERATION

ROOFTOP LOUNGE

RESTROOM

PANTRY

JANITOR’S CLOSET

COMMERCIAL KITCHEN

PANTRY

A shared space between residents and guests will foster community in an otherwise stigmatized relationship. The Urban Garden provides opportunity for resident wellbeing. The Garden will grow produce for the wellness restaurant and bar. The entire operation will be run by the residents, providing purpose, job opportunity and experience for future success.

EXHIBIT

WELLNESS BAR DINING

OPEN TO BELOW

GARDEN SHED

URBAN GARDEN GREENHOUSE

ELV.

EXHIBIT Signs purchased from the homeless will be on display to demonstrate the variety of hardships that they have experienced. This is meant to be a harsh reality but show the importance of supportive housing such as this. ROOFTOP WELLNESS RESTAURANT

GARDEN SHED

ELV.

FLOOR PLAN

Everyday is a crossroads.

Everyday is a chance to change your life and the world for the better.

ROOFTOP GARDEN

INTERSECTION HOMELESS SHELTER SUPPORTIVE HOUSING

Madison Taylor Sacramone SCAD | Capstone 2020 @maditaylor_interiors 914. 512. 7958 https://maditaylorinteriors.wixsite.com/portfolio

TRUST THAT AN ENDING IS FOLLOWED BY A BEGINNING.