MRx PIPELINE A VIEW INTO UPCOMING SPECIALTY & TRADITIONAL DRUGS APRIL 2021
EDITORIAL STAFF Maryam Tabatabai, PharmD Editor-in-Chief Vice President, Clinical Information Carole Kerzic, RPh Executive Editor Drug Information Pharmacist Consultant Panel Michelle Booth, PharmD Director, Medical Pharmacy Strategy Lara Frick, PharmD, BCPS, BCPP Drug Information Pharmacist Katie Lockhart Manager, Forecasting and Pharmacoeconomics
Table of CONTENTS
Brian MacDonald, PharmD Senior Manager, Specialty Clinical Programs
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF'S MESSAGE
2
PIPELINE DEEP DIVE
3
KEEP ON YOUR RADAR
20
PIPELINE DRUG LIST
21
GLOSSARY
41
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Nothing herein is or shall be construed as a promise or representation regarding past or future events and Magellan Rx Management expressly disclaims any and all liability relating to the use of or reliance on the information contained in this presentation. The information contained in this publication is intended for educational purposes only and should not be considered clinical, financial, or legal advice. By receipt of this publication, each recipient agrees that the information contained herein will be kept confidential and that the information will not be photocopied, reproduced, distributed to, or disclosed to others at any time without the prior written consent of Magellan Rx Management.
Editor-in-Chief's MESSAGE Welcome to the MRx Pipeline. This quarterly publication offers clinical insights and competitive intelligence on anticipated drugs in development, so you are well-sourced on the drug pipeline. MRx Pipeline, our universal forecast, addresses trends applicable across market segments. Traditional and specialty drugs as well as agents under the pharmacy and medical benefits are featured. Also profiled in the report are new molecular entities, pertinent new and expanded indications for existing medications, and biosimilars. Clinical analyses, financial outlook, and pre-regulatory status are considered. The products housed in the MRx Pipeline have been researched in detail. They have been developed in consultation with our internal team of clinical and analytics experts.
METHODOLOGY
Emerging therapeutics continue to grow and influence the clinical and financial landscape. Therefore, Magellan Rx Management has developed a systematic approach to determine the products with significant clinical impact. For the in-depth clinical evaluations, the products’ potential to meet an underserved need in the market by becoming the new standard of care, and the ability to replace existing therapies were investigated. The extent to which the pipeline drugs could shift market share on a formulary and their impact on disease prevalence were also important considerations. In order to assist payers with assessing the potential impact of these pipeline drugs, where available, a financial forecast has been included for select products. Primarily complemented by data from EvaluateTM, this pipeline report looks ahead at the 5-year projected annual US sales through the year 2025. These figures are not specific to a particular commercial or government line of business; rather, they look at forecasted total US sales. Depending on a variety of factors, including the therapeutic categories, eventual FDA-approved indications, populations within the plan, and other indices, the financial impact could vary by different lines of business.
LOOKING BACK
Despite the pandemic's unprecedented challenges, in 2020, the US FDA approved 53 novel drugs, making it the second highest number of approvals in 10 years. Thus far in 2021, the agency has approved 18 novel drugs putting it at par with last year’s numbers. Oral options for lupus nephritis, MS, oncology, and heart failure as well as a oncemonthly injectable for HIV are among these approvals. Notably, 83% of agents approved so far in 2021 use at least 1 of the FDA’s expedited approval methods and 53% are designated as Orphan Drugs. Furthermore, a single-dose COVID-19 vaccine received Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) later followed by an 11-day temporary pause to review a safety signal, after which its use was resumed by the CDC and FDA. While numbers do not tell the entire story, they do represent incredible advances in patient care and hope for the American public.
ON THE HORIZON
As we look ahead, there is a continued trend toward the approval of specialty medications and drugs for rare and ultra rare diseases, with 63% and 34% of approvals expected, respectively, for agents with applications submitted to the FDA. There are 6 agents seeking FDA’s Accelerated Approval, which allows for earlier drug approval for serious conditions that fill an unmet need based on a surrogate endpoint. The growth of biosimilars including biosimilar insulin and new treatment modalities using gene therapy are expected. This will be a pivotal year in combatting COVID-19 with a public health arsenal of COVID-19 therapeutics and next-generation vaccines to target an evolving virus. Other noteworthy pipeline trends to watch include the development of complex therapies, oncology, immunology, immunodermatology, therapeutic options for rare hereditary diseases, and a new therapy for Alzheimer’s disease, with 2025 US sales forecast exceeding $2 billion. Moreover, sprouting products for hematology, ophthalmology, and women’s health await on the horizon. The drug pipeline ecosphere will continue to evolve as it faces challenges and successes. Innovative agents that show positive results without compromising patient safety and access offer true therapeutic advances and hold the promise to alter the treatment paradigm. Maryam Tabatabai, PharmD Editor-in-Chief, MRx Pipeline
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Pipeline DEEP DIVE Objective evidence-based methodology was used to identify the Deep Dive drugs in the upcoming quarters. This section features a clinical overview and explores the potential place in therapy for these agents. Moreover, it addresses their FDA approval timeline and 5-year financial forecast.
SPECIALTY
PRIORITY REVIEW
BREAKTHROUGH THERAPY
92%
35%
15%
BIOSIMILAR
ORPHAN DRUG
54%
27%
pecialty drug names appear in S magenta throughout the publication.
IMMUNOLOGY
anifrolumab IV AstraZeneca/Bristol-Myers Squibb PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Anifrolumab is a human immunoglobulin G1 kappa (IgG1K ) monoclonal antibody directed against the type 1 interferon receptor subunit 1 involved in inflammatory responses. Two multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 clinical trials, TULIP 1 and TULIP 2, evaluated the efficacy and safety of anifrolumab 300 mg IV every 4 weeks for 48 weeks in patients 18 to 70 years of age with moderately to severely active autoantibody-positive SLE who were receiving stable SOC therapy (e.g., oral corticosteroids [OCS], azathioprine, mizoribine [not approved in the US], mycophenolate, methotrexate). In TULIP-1 (n=457), anifrolumab did not meet its primary endpoint of reduction in disease activity measured by the SLE Responder Index 4 (SRI4) as compared to placebo (p=0.412). However, TULIP-2 (n=365) met its primary endpoint of British Isles Lupus Assessment Group-based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA), and reported a significantly greater overall response with anifrolumab than placebo (47.8% versus 31.5%, respectively; p=0.001); similar responses were seen in patients with high or low interferon gene signature. Notably, TULIP-1 also reported a significant reduction in disease activity based on BICLA as a secondary endpoint. A key difference between the 2 endpoint measures is SRI4 requires complete improvement in at least 1 organ, whereas BICLA requires partial improvement across all organs; both measures require no new flares. In addition, both trials demonstrated similar reductions in OCS use (target, ≤ 7.5 mg/day) and improvement in severity of SLE cutaneous manifestations (≥ 50% reduction). Herpes zoster infection was reported in patients who received anifrolumab (TULIP 1, 5.6%; TULIP 2, 8.3%). While serious adverse events were reported less often with anifrolumab (8.3%) than with placebo (17%); 1 death due to pneumonia occurred in the anifrolumab arm.
PLACE IN THERAPY
SLE is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder that can involve multiple organ systems. It is estimated to affect 1.5 million people in the US. It is diagnosed predominantly in women of child-bearing age, particularly in women of color (e.g., Black, Hispanic/Latino, Asian, Native American). Disease severity ranges from mild to life-threatening, and symptom flares and remission can occur. It is estimated that 60% to 80% of adults with SLE have an increased type I interferon gene signature, which correlates with disease activity. There is no cure for SLE. Pharmacological therapy includes OCSs, immunosuppressive agents, hydroxychloroquine, and the B-lymphocyte stimulator (BLysS)-specific inhibitor belimumab (Benlysta®). If approved, anifrolumab will provide an HCP-administered option with a novel mechanism of action. Both anifrolumab and belimumab are administered IV every 4 weeks in adults. Belimumab IV is also approved for SLE in pediatrics ≥ 5 years of age and a SC formulation is also approved for use in adults. Notably, approval of belimumab was based on significant improvement in SRI4, an endpoint that was not met by anifrolumab in phase 3 trials. Several other products with varying mechanisms of action are also in phase 3 trials for SLE. In addition, anifrolumab is in phase 2 studies for lupus nephritis, an indication held by belimumab and the recently approved oral voclosporin (Lupkynis™). A SC formulation of anifrolumab for SLE is in phase 2 trials.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE July to December 2021 Fast Track
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$15
$82
$158
$226
$282
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year.
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IMMUNOLOGY
avapritinib (Ayvakit™) oral Blueprint Medicines PROPOSED INDICATIONS Systemic mastocytosis (SM)
Avapritinib (Ayvakit) is already approved for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) with a platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) exon 18 mutation, including PDGFRA D842V mutations.
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Avapritinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets PDGFRA and PDGFRA D842 mutants as well as multiple KIT exon 11, 11/17, and 17 mutants. The double-blind, phase 2 PIONEER trial assessed avapritinib in adults (n=39) with indolent SM with moderate to severe SM symptoms and ECOG Performance Status 0 to 2. The KIT D816V mutation was detected in 95% of patients. Response was defined as ≥ 30% reduction in the patient-reported Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis-Symptom Assessment Form Total Symptom Score (ISM-SAF TSS), which records symptom scores from 0 (none) to 10 (worst), including abdominal and bone pain, diarrhea, nausea, cutaneous symptoms, neurocognitive symptoms, and fatigue. In part 1 of the study (dose-finding), at 24 weeks, the response rate in patients randomized to avapritinib 25 mg orally once daily was 60% versus 0% in patients who were given placebo. Based on all avapritinib doses evaluated (25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg; n=10 for each), skin lesions lightened by 71% with avapritinib versus 25% with placebo. Moreover, there was a median 46% decrease in mast cell infiltration with avapritinib (all doses) compared to a 51% increase with placebo. Fatigue, headache, dizziness, nausea, and edema were the most commonly reported TEAEs; no grade ≥ 3 TEAEs were reported with avapritinib 25 mg, which is the dose selected for part 2 of the study (efficacy phase).
PLACE IN THERAPY
SM is most commonly caused by alterations in D816V in the KIT gene which leads to overproduction of mast cells that ultimately accumulate in organs including the liver, spleen, bone, and small intestines. Onset of symptoms occur in children and adults, and range from GI disturbances (diarrhea, nausea), cutaneous symptoms (urticaria pigmentosa), hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, anemia, and anaphylactoid reaction. Symptoms and their severity vary based on type of SM and organ involvement. Indolent SM is the most common type of SM and progresses slowly with a low mast cell burden. The other types include systemic smoldering mastocytosis, SM with an associated hematologic non-mast cell lineage (SM-AHN; associated with myelodysplastic conditions), aggressive SM (ASM; may lead to organ impairment/failure due to aggressive mast cell infiltration), mast cell leukemia (MCL; rare), and mast cell sarcoma. There is currently no cure for SM. Treatment consists of antihistamines, proton pump inhibitors, epinephrine, steroids, mast cell stabilizers (ketotifen), leukotriene modifiers, cromolyn sodium, bisphosphonates, and psoralen plus ultraviolet A radiation. An interferon, immune modulator, or chemotherapy may be required for aggressive forms of the disease. Currently, there are 2 kinase inhibitors FDA-approved to treat SM; these include midostaurin (Rydapt®), indicated for ASM, SM-AHN, and MCL (in combination with chemotherapy), and imatinib (Gleevec®, generics), indicated in select adults with ASM. If approved, avapritinib could compete with midostaurin, which has a similar response rate (63%) to avapritinib in patients with the KIT D816V mutation.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE June 16, 2021
Breakthrough Therapy
Orphan Drug
Priority Review
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$10
$67
$164
$312
$440
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year. 5 | MAGELLANRX.COM
NEUROLOGIC
difelikefalin IV Cara PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP)
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Difelikefalin is a first-in-class potent and highly selective kappa opioid receptor agonist that targets the peripheral nervous system and select immune cells. In the US-based, double-blind, phase 3 KALM-1 trial, 378 patients undergoing hemodialysis with moderate to severe pruritus were randomized to difelikefalin or placebo. After 12 weeks of therapy, 51.9% of patients given difelikefalin experienced a ≥ 3-point decrease from baseline in the weekly mean 24-hour Worst Itching Intensity Numerical Rating Scale (WI-NRS; primary endpoint), which ranges from 0 (best) to 10 (worst) compared to 30.9% in those who received placebo (p<0.001). In addition, the proportion of patients who experienced a ≥ 4-point decrease from baseline in 24-hour WI-NRS (secondary outcome) was 37.1% with difelikefalin and 17.9% with placebo. More patients in the difelikefalin group also reported a significant improvement in itch-related QOL compared to the placebo group as measured by the 5-D Itch and the Skinex-10 scales. The most common adverse effects reported with difelikefalin were diarrhea, dizziness, and vomiting, which were generally mild to moderate in severity. No evidence of abuse or physical dependence to difelikefalin was observed. There were also no reports of hallucination or dysphoria. The global KALM-2 trial (n=473) reported similar findings. In both trials, the difelikefalin dosage was 0.5 mcg/kg body weight administered after each dialysis session as an IV bolus into the venous port of the dialysis circuit.
PLACE IN THERAPY
CKD-aP, also known as uremic pruritus, is defined as itching that is associated with kidney disease when no other comorbid condition (e.g., liver disease, skin condition) can be determined to be the cause. The persistent itching of CKD-aP can lead to poor QOL, impaired sleep, and depression. CKD-aP affects approximately 40% of patients with ESRD and over 60% of those undergoing hemodialysis. CKD-aP is typically bilateral in nature and may lessen over time in patients on dialysis. While the precise cause of CKD-aP is unknown, several factors may contribute, including systemic inflammation, altered nociceptive sensory pathways, opioid receptor dysfunction, and skin alterations. Emollients are the preferred topical treatment of CKD-aP. Topical analgesics may also provide relief of CKD-aP. With the exception of gabapentin, off-label use of systemic therapies (e.g., antihistamines, mast cell stabilizers) has not proven beneficial. Although gabapentinoids may provide relief of itching, there are concerns for abuse/misuse and the risk of falls with their use; these concerns have not been described with difelikefalin. If approved, IV difelikefalin will be the first opioid agonist that targets the kappa receptor to treat CDK-aP. An oral formulation of the agent is in development. Difelikefalin is also in phase 3 trials for post-surgical pain. Notably, the oral opioid agonist/antagonist nalbuphine ER is in phase 3 trials for CKD-aP.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE August 23, 2021 Breakthrough
Priority Review
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$14
$94
$163
$215
$265
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year.
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DIABETES
donislecel IV Celltrans PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Treatment of brittle type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Doniselcel comprises purified allogeneic islets of Langerhans derived from the pancrease of deceased donors. Islets contain insulin-secreting beta cells that are important in glucose metabolism. An open-label, phase 3 trial enrolled 21 patients with T1DM to evaluate donislecel. Patients received up to 3 transplants with donislecel according to the University of Illinois at Chicago protocol, which includes the use of basiliximab, tacrolimus, sirolimus, etanercept, and exenatide to promote patient safety and graft survival. Median age was 47 years (range, 21 to 67 years). Among the 19 patients who completed the trial, a total of 10 and 12 patients were free from exogenous insulin use 365 days after the first and last transplants, respectively. Among 11 patients analyzed for hypoglycemia, there was a 66.1% and 90.1% reduction in hypoglycemic severity at 365 days after the first and last transplants, respectively, as measured by the patientreported Ryan composite hypoglycemic score. All patients were followed for safety for 1 year. The most common TEAEs (≥ 20%) were anemia, vomiting, and hyponatremia. Pneumonia was reported in 2 patients. Serious events that were reported in 1 patient each included anemia, pancytopenia, myocardial ischemia, hypoglycemia, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, cholecystitis, legionella pneumonia, and uterine leiomyoma.
PLACE IN THERAPY
It is estimated that nearly 1.6 million people in the US have T1DM, including 187,000 children and adolescents. T1DM is due to an autoimmune response that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas over months or years. Risk factors for T1DM are uncertain, but genetic predisposition and environmental factors (e.g., viral infection) may play a role. In a small proportion of patients with T1DM, the condition is considered “brittle” if the patient experiences frequent, hard-to-control blood glucose fluctuations between hyper-and hypo-glycemia. There is currently no cure for T1DM. Strategies to manage the disease include use of exogenous insulin and the amylin analog pramlintide (Symlin®). Despite pharmacologic treatment, hypoglycemic unawareness and failure to achieve glycemic targets remain challenges in this population. Advancing technologies for glucose monitoring and insulin delivery, including continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), sensor-augmented insulin pumps with automatic low glucose insulin dose suspension, and the MiniMed™ 670G “artificial pancreas,” are intended to help control glucose levels and mitigate hypoglycemia. In a small phase 3 trial, islet cell transplantation with donislecel resulted in insulin independence, restored near normal glycemic control, and eliminated severe hypoglycemia in T1DM patients. If approved, donislecel will be the first islet transplant product for T1DM. Its use may be limited by the need for several donors and the need for life-long immunosuppression. Moreover, for unknown reasons, islet graft function may diminish over time; some data suggest the use of etanercept may contribute.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE
While the approval timeline for the FDA decision has not been announced, the FDA's Cellular, Tissue, and Gene Therapies Advisory Committee reviewed donislecel on April 15, 2021. The committee voted 12 to 4 (and 1 abstention) in favor of approval of the product. The panel also noted that the target population for donislecel will be small, given the availability of the advanced technologies mentioned above. Orphan Drug
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions)
The financial forecast for donislecel is not currently available.
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INFECTIOUS DISEASE
ibrexafungerp oral Scynexis PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC)
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Ibrexafungerp is a glucan synthase inhibitor that disrupts the synthesis of polymer β-(1,3) D-glucan in the fungal cell wall. Ibrexafungerp has demonstrated activity against multidrug-resistant pathogens, including azole- and echinocandin-resistant strains. The randomized, double-blind, phase 3 VANISH-303 (n=376) and VANISH-306 (n=455) trials demonstrated superiority of oral ibrexafungerp over placebo for the treatment of postmenarchal females ≥ 12 years of age with acute VVC due to Candida species confirmed via culture. In the 2 trials, ibrexafungerp demonstrated a clinical cure rate at day 10 (primary endpoint) of 50.5% and 63.3%, respectively. Rates achieved in the secondary endpoint of mycological eradication at day 10 in each study were 49.5% and 58.5%, respectively. In the phase 2b DOVE trial in women with moderate to severe acute VVC (n=153), ibrexafungerp demonstrated similar response rates at day 10 as oral fluconazole (clinical cure, 52% [14 of 27] versus 58% [14 of 24], respectively; mycological eradication, 63% for both). In addition, rates of clinical cure at day 25 were higher with ibrexafungerp than with fluconazole (70% versus 50%, respectively). Ibrexafungerp was generally well tolerated. Mild GI events (diarrhea, nausea) were reported. In the clinical trials, patients received 2 oral doses of ibrexafungerp 300 mg taken 12 hours apart.
PLACE IN THERAPY
VVC is the second leading cause of vaginitis and results in approximately 1.4 million outpatient visits each year in the US. Increased risk factors for VVC include pregnancy, diabetes, immunosuppression, and medications (e.g., hormonal contraceptives, antibiotics). The majority of cases are uncomplicated and caused by Candida albicans. Approximately 10% of cases are considered to be complicated, comprising severe or recurrent disease and infection due to other Candida species. Treatment options for VVC include OTC topical antifungals and prescription oral fluconazole (available as generic). Notably, resistance to azole antifungals is rare with C. albicans but has been reported with other Candida species. However, the longer duration needed for recurrent VVC can lead to azole resistance of C. albicans. In phase 3 trials, oral ibrexafungerp was effective in treating VVC, and the phase 2b DOVE study suggests similar efficacy and more persistent antifungal activity compared to fluconazole. No study data announced to date have addressed its use in pregnant women. If approved, ibrexafungerp will be the first oral glucan synthase inhibitor to treat VVC. Other agents that inhibit glucan synthase, the echinocandin antifungals, are administered IV and are not approved for VVC. Oral ibrexafungerp is also being evaluated for prevention of recurrent VVC, an area with no FDA-approved therapies; the trial investigating this indication enrolled women with VVC who failed fluconazole. Oral ibrexafungerp is also in phase 3 trials in adults for systemic Candida spp. infections, including emergency use and for cases refractory to standard therapy.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE June 1, 2021 Fast Track
Orphan Drug
Priority Review
QIDP
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$4
$35
$99
$162
$224
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year.
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HEMATOLOGY
narsoplimab IV Omeros PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Hematopoietic stem cell transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (HSCT-TMA)
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Narsoplimab is a human monoclonal antibody that inhibits mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 (MASP-2), an effector enzyme of the lectin pathway of complement. Notably, narsoplimab is not expected to interfere with the antibody-dependent classical complement activation pathway that is essential in the immune response to infection. A pivotal, single-arm, phase 3 trial evaluated narsoplimab in 28 adults with HSCT-TMA. At baseline, a large majority of patients enrolled had multiple comorbidities (e.g., GVHD, significant infections, multiorgan dysfunction). The primary endpoint of complete response required clinical improvement in TMA markers (e.g., platelet count, lactate dehydrogenase), and in organ function (renal, pulmonary, GI, or neurological) or freedom from transfusion. A complete response was reported in 61% and 74% of patients who received ≥ 1 dose (n=28) and ≥ 4 doses (n=23) of narsoplimab, respectively (p<0.0001 compared to the 15% threshold for both). The secondary endpoint of 100-day survival was reported in 68% and 83% in patients who received ≥ 1 dose and ≥ 4 doses of narsoplimab, respectively, and 94% (14/15) in complete responders. In addition, the median overall survival (OS) was 274 days and 361 days among those who received ≥ 1 dose and ≥ 4 doses, respectively; OS was not estimable in complete responders. No safety signals were identified. Adverse events included fever, diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, and neutropenia, which are characteristic of the post-HSCT population. Six deaths were reported due to causes consistent with HSCT. Narsoplimab was administered IV once weekly for up to 8 weeks with a 6-week follow-up period. The specific narsoplimab dose used in the phase 3 study has not been published.
PLACE IN THERAPY
HSCT-TMA is a post-transplant complication that can be severe or life-threatening and occurs within 100 days of transplant. It involves systemic vascular endothelial injury which leads to intravascular platelet activation, thrombi formation, and vessel wall damage. HSCT-TMA may be triggered by multiple mechanisms during the HSCT process, and contributing factors may include calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) use, GVHD, and select viral infections. Initial therapy calls for treatment of comorbid conditions (e.g., infection, GVHD) as well as discontinuation of instigating medications (e.g., CNIs, sirolimus, tacrolimus, cyclosporine). If approved, narsoplimab will be the first agent FDA-approved to treat HSCT-TMA. Narsoplimab (≥ 4 doses) produced a much longer overall survival compared to historical data for this condition (361 versus 21 days, respectively). Other agents in phase 3 development for HSCT-TMA are the complement inhibitors ravulizumab (Ultomiris®) and investigational nomacopan. Narsoplimab and nomacopan are also being evaluated for the thrombotic microangiopathy condition, hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), which is an indication already held by ravulizumab. SC administration of narsoplimab is under investigation.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE July 16, 2021
Breakthrough Therapy
Orphan Drug
Priority Review
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$18
$46
$79
$118
$191
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year.
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METABOLIC
odevixibat oral Albireo PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC)-related pruritus
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Odevixibat is a non-systemic ileal bile acid transport (IBAT) inhibitor that decreases the reabsorption of bile acids into the distal portion of the small intestine. The 24-week, double-blind, phase 3 PEDFIC-1 trial evaluated odevixibat in 62 patients ages 6 months to 18 years with genetically confirmed PFIC type 1 or 2 (PFIC1 [27%], PFIC2 [73%]), elevated serum bile acids (sBAs), and a history of significant pruritus. Patients were randomized to odevixibat 40 mcg/kg (O-40) or 120 mcg/kg (O-120) orally once daily or placebo. Both doses of odevixibat produced statistically significant improvement in the proportion of positive pruritus assessments (PPAs) (O-40, 58.3% [p=0.003]; O-120, 51.8% [p=0.033]; placebo, 30.1%) at 24 weeks (US primary endpoint). In addition, significant sBA response, defined as ≥ 70% reduction from baseline or sBAs ≤ 70 μmol/L at 24 weeks (European primary endpoint), was reported with O-40 (43.5%; p=0.0006) and O-120 (21.1%, p=0.035) compared to placebo (0%). The mean reduction in sBAs was 114.6 μmol/L (38%) with odevixibat (doses combined) versus a mean increase by 13.1 μmol/L with placebo. Odevixibat was well tolerated. The most common TEAE was diarrhea/frequent bowel movement (9.5% versus 5% with placebo). In addition, the open-label PEDFIC-2 extension trial demonstrated efficacy and safety for an additional 24 weeks with O-120, the planned commercial formulation. After 48 weeks of therapy, improvements in height (p=0.02) and weight (p=0.03) were observed.
PLACE IN THERAPY
PFIC affects approximately 1 in 50,000 to 100,000 births. The ultra-rare group of autosomal recessive diseases is caused by mutations in genes that produce proteins involved in biliary epithelial transport. When these proteins are deficient, high levels of sBAs accumulate in the liver and blood and lead to severe itching (the hallmark feature of PFIC), nutritional imbalances, and eventual cirrhosis. Onset of signs and symptoms of PFIC typically occurs during infancy. Dietary treatment is required to correct nutritional imbalances and associated complications (e.g., fat and fat-soluble vitamin malabsorption, failure to thrive, osteopenia, visual changes, muscle/neurological complications, blood clotting difficulty). Ursodeoxycholic acid may slow disease progression, prevent liver damage, and relieve pruritus in some patients, and surgical procedures (e.g., biliary diversion, nasobiliary drainage) may be required to prevent sBA accumulation in the liver. Ultimately, most patients will need a liver transplant, which may not resolve the non-hepatic symptoms (e.g., diarrhea), and the original disease may recur. The severe and debilitating itching with PFIC is typically refractory to the usual medications used for pruritus (e.g., antihistamines). If approved, odevixibat will be the first agent approved to treat PFIC-related pruritus. It is also in phase 3 trials for Alagille syndrome and biliary atresia. The IBAT inhibitor maralixibat is also in phase 3 trials for PFIC and has been submitted for FDA approval for Alagille syndrome.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE July 20, 2021 Fast Track
Orphan Drug
Priority Review
Rare Pediatric Disease
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$5
$47
$81
$123
$176
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year.
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IMMUNODERMATOLOGY
ruxolitinib topical Incyte PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Mild to moderate atopic dermatitis (AD)
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Multiple proinflammatory cytokines are dependent on the Janus kinase (JAK)-signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling pathway to mediate their effects. Ruxolitinib cream is a selective JAK1/JAK2 inhibitor designed for topical administration. Two 8-week, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, phase 3 trials, TRuE-AD1 and TRuE-AD2, evaluated ruxolitinib cream in a total of 1,208 patients ≥ 12 years of age with mild to moderate AD. Two strengths of ruxolitinib were assessed, 0.75% and 1.5%, which were applied topically twice daily. Pooled data revealed that significantly more patients treated with ruxolitinib 0.75% and 1.5% achieved the primary endpoint of IGA score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear) with at least a 2-point improvement from baseline to week 8 compared to vehicle (44.7%, 52.6%, and 11.5%, respectively). Significantly more patients treated with ruxolitinib cream 0.75% and 1.5% also achieved EASI-75 compared to vehicle (53.8%, 62%, and 19.7%, respectively). In addition, ruxolitinib cream resulted in significantly greater improvement in itch and sleep measurements; relief from itching was observed within 12 hours of topical application. Adverse events reported were similar between the treatment and control arms. In addition, in a phase 2 trial, ruxolitinib 1.5% cream (n=51) was found to be at least as effective as triamcinolone 0.1% cream (n=51) based on EASI-75 and was not generally associated with application-site burning and stinging as experienced with TCSs.
PLACE IN THERAPY
AD, also known as eczema, affects approximately 31.6 million people in the US, including 9.6 million children and adolescents. It is characterized by dry, itchy, eczematous skin lesions. This chronic inflammatory skin disease is commonly associated with food allergy, allergic rhinitis, and asthma. Further, there is a link between AD and stress, anxiety, and depression, which underscores the importance of mental healthcare and a multidisciplinary approach in AD management. Emollients and TCSs are the mainstay of AD treatment. Topical second-line therapy in patients ≥ 2 years of age includes the calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) pimecrolimus (Elidel®, generic) and tacrolimus (Protopic®, generic) which are approved for mild to moderate and moderate to severe cases, respectively. In addition, the topical phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor crisaborole (Eucrisa®) is approved for mild to moderate AD in ages ≥ 3 months. Long-term continuous use of TCSs and CNIs is limited by adverse effects. Oral JAK inhibitors, including oral ruxolitinib (Jakafi®), are available to treat various immune disorders. Baricitinib (Olumiant®) and upadacitinib (Rinvoq™) as well as investigational abrocitinib have been submitted to the FDA and could be the first oral JAK inhibitors approved for moderate to severe AD in patients ≥ 12 years of age. If approved, ruxolitinib cream will be the first topical JAK inhibitor for AD. Its use may avoid the toxicities associated with the oral agents, such as serious infections, malignancy, and thrombosis. Long-term safety data from the ongoing TRuE-AD trials may help differentiate ruxolitinib cream from the oral agents. Notably, in a phase 2 trial, ruxolitinib cream was at least as effective as the medium-potency TCS triamcinolone and did not cause application site irritation. Ruxolitinib cream is also in phase 3 trials for vitiligo.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE June 21, 2021
Priority Review
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$17
$90
$169
$261
$349
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year. 11 | MAGELLANRX.COM
INFECTIOUS DISEASE
sulopenem etzadroxil/probenecid oral Iterum PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Quinolone-resistant uncomplicated urinary tract infections (uUTI)
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Sulopenem is an orally bioavailable, broad-spectrum antibiotic for the treatment of gram-positive, gramnegative, and anaerobic pathogens. The randomized, multicenter, double-blind, phase 3 SURE-1 trial compared safety and efficacy of sulopenem etzadroxil/probenecid for 5 days and ciprofloxacin for 3 days in 1,670 adult women with uUTI. Both oral therapies were dosed twice daily. The end of treatment (EOT) visit occurred on day 5, and the test of cure (TOC) visit on day 12. In quinolone-resistant patients, sulopenem etzadroxil/probenecid was superior to ciprofloxacin regarding overall EOT response (64.6% versus 30.2%, respectively), overall TOC response (62.6% versus 36%, respectively), and clinical TOC response (83% versus 62.6%, respectively) (p<0.001 for all). However, in quinolone-susceptible patients, higher response rates were not observed in any of the 3 measures with sulopenem etzadroxil/probenecid compared to ciprofloxacin. The incidence and type of TEAEs were similar for both drugs, with diarrhea, nausea, and headache (all < 8%) as the most commonly reported TEAEs.
PLACE IN THERAPY
UTIs account for over 6 million healthcare visits, approximately 20% of which are at emergency departments. The infection occurs more often in women and in older individuals. The causal pathogen is usually Escherichia coli (75%), but other pathogens including Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus have been detected. First-line treatments for uUTI in women include nitrofurantoin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX), and fosfomycin. Fluoroquinolones or β-lactams may be selected as second-line or alternate therapies due to resistance patterns and/or allergy considerations, and empiric treatment may vary based on the regional antimicrobial resistance patterns. In general, E. coli isolates show high in vitro susceptibility to nitrofurantoin and fosfomycin. Resistance to TMP-SMX, oral cephalosporins, amoxicillin-clavulanate, and fluoroquinolones is generally low (< 10%); however, resistance, particularly to fluoroquinolones, is increasing. If approved, sulopenem will be the first oral penem antibiotic available in the US. In a pivotal study, it was generally well tolerated and was superior to ciprofloxacin in women with quinolone-resistant uUTI. In this space, sulopenem etzadroxil/probenecid could compete with ciprofloxacin, which has been associated with microbial resistance and serious adverse effects (e.g., tendon complications, CNS effects, peripheral neuropathy). IV-administered sulopenem, followed by the oral formulation, is currently in phase 3 trials for complicated UTI (cUTI) (SURE-2) and complicated intra-abdominal infections (SURE-3).
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE July 23, 2021 Fast Track
Priority Review
QIDP
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$4
$39
$90
$150
$222
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year for the treatment of UTIs and could include complicated and uncomplicated cases.
12 | MAGELLANRX.COM
DIABETES
teplizumab IV Provention Bio PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) delay/prevention in at-risk individuals
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Teplizumab is an Fc receptor–nonbinding anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody that modifies CD8+ T lymphocytes that are thought to be involved in destruction of pancreatic beta cells. By inhibiting this activity, teplizumab preserves beta cell function. The pivotal double-blind, phase 2 At-Risk TN-10 study evaluated teplizumab in 76 patients 8 to 49 years of age who were presymptomatic or at-risk for T1DM. At-risk was defined as having ≥ 2 T1DM-related autoantibodies and dysglycemia. At a median follow-up of 2.5 years, more than twice as many patients in the teplizumab group were free of clinical T1DM compared to patients in the placebo group (50% versus 22%, respectively; HR, 0.457; p=0.01). Teplizumab delayed the median time to T1DM diagnosis (primary endpoint) compared to placebo (59.6 versus 27.1 months, respectively; HR, 0.457; p=0.01). The study also revealed teplizumab was associated with an increased insulin secretory capacity suggesting improved beta cell function. Transient lymphopenia and rash were reported with teplizumab. Teplizumab was administered IV once daily as a single course of therapy in an outpatient setting. The dose was 51 mcg/m2, 103 mcg/m2, 207 mcg/m2, and 413 mcg/m2 on days 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively, followed by 826 mcg/m2 once daily on days 5 through 14. Notably, in the earlier phase 2/3 PROTÉGÉ trial, teplizumab (across 3 dosing regimens) did not meet its primary composite outcome of the percentage of patients with insulin use < 0.5 U/kg/day and HbA1C < 6.5% at 1 year.
PLACE IN THERAPY
It is estimated that nearly 1.6 million people in the US have T1DM, including 187,000 children and adolescents. T1DM is due to an autoimmune response that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas over months or years. Risk factors for T1DM are uncertain, but genetic predisposition and environmental factors (e.g., viral infection) may play a role. In predisposed patients, onset of T1DM is preceded by an asymptomatic stage that includes the appearance of autoantibodies (stage 1) followed by dysglycemia (stage 2). Data reveal that during stage 2, metabolic responses to a glucose load are impaired, but HbA1c is normal. Researchers suggest that these immunologic and metabolic features can identify people at high risk for T1DM. There is no cure for T1DM. Current strategies to manage the disease include use of exogenous insulins and the amylin analog pramlintide (Symlin). Despite pharmacologic treatment, failure to achieve glycemic targets and risk of diabetic complications are still prevalent. In the At-Risk TN-10 trial, teplizumab demonstrated a delay in T1DM onset in pediatrics and adults during stage 2 of presymptomatic progression. If approved, teplizumab will be the first DMT to prevent or delay onset of T1DM. However, it will likely face challenges in uptake, including reimbursement hurdles due to an anticipated high cost and the current lack of a screening protocol for T1DM.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE
July 2, 2021 (The FDA's Endocrinologic and Metabolic Drugs Advisory Committee will review teplizumab on May 27, 2021) Breakthrough Therapy
Orphan Drug
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions)
Priority Review
The financial forecast for teplizumab is not currently available.
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IMMUNOLOGY
tralokinumab SC AstraZeneca PROPOSED INDICATIONS
Moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD)
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Tralokinumab is a human monoclonal antibody that inhibits interleukin-13 (IL-13), a cytokine which plays a key role in AD inflammation. Three 52-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 studies evaluated the safety and efficacy of tralokinumab administered SC every 2 weeks in adults (total n=1,976) with moderate to severe AD. ECZTRA-1 and ECZTRA-2 studied tralokinumab as monotherapy, and ECZTRA-3 assessed it in combination with a topical corticosteroid (TCS). In all 3 trials, at week 16, significantly more patients who received tralokinumab achieved the primary endpoint of IGA of clear (0) or almost clear (1) (reported as tralokinumab versus placebo incidence, respectively) (ECZTRA-1: 15.8% versus 7.1% [p=0.002]; ECZTRA-2: 22.2% versus 10.9% [p<0.001]; ECZTRA-3: 38.9% versus 26.2% [p=0.015]). Among the 3 trials, tralokinumab also led to significantly more patients achieving the primary endpoint of EASI-75 at week 16 (reported as tralokinumab versus placebo incidence, respectively) (ECZTRA-1: 25% versus 12.7%; ECZTRA-2: 33.2% versus 11.4%; ECZTRA-3: 56% versus 35.7%; p<0.001 for all). At week 16, the patients who responded to tralokinumab in each trial were rerandomized to tralokinumab administered every 2 weeks (Q2W) or every 4 weeks (Q4W) or to placebo. In the ECZTRA-1 and -2 monotherapy trials, 51% and 59%, respectively, of patients who continued tralokinumab Q2W maintained IGA response at week 52 without any use of TCSs. In addition, 39% and 45%, respectively, of patients who changed to tralokinumab Q4W maintained IGA response at week 52. In ECZTRA-3, 89.6% and 77.6% of those treated with tralokinumab Q2W and Q4W, respectively, maintained an IGA response at week 52. Safety profiles for tralokinumab and placebo were similar, with upper respiratory tract infections and conjunctivitis reported more often with tralokinumab. In the studies, tralokinumab was administered SC as a 600 mg loading dose, followed by 300 mg Q2W until week 16, then every Q2W or Q4W for an additional 36 weeks.
PLACE IN THERAPY
AD affects an estimated 31.6 million people in the US, including 9.6 million children and adolescents. Approximately 30% and 40% of cases in pediatrics and adults, respectively, are moderate to severe. While several systemic DMTs are available for moderate and severe AD, topical emollients, steroids, and immunomodulators are still essential in AD treatment; however, TEAEs of TCSs and immunomodulators may limit their long-term continuous use. If approved, tralokinumab, administered with or without a TCS, will be the first biologic for AD that solely targets IL-13. It has the potential to compete with dupilumab (Dupixent®) in biologic-naïve patients with moderate to severe disease. While tralokinumab targets IL-13, dupilumab inhibits both IL-13 and interleukin-4 (IL-4). It remains to be seen if this differentiates tralokinumab in safety and efficacy, since evidence suggests that IL-13 may have a greater impact on skin barrier function and local immune response due to its higher expression in AD skin lesions than IL-4. Notably, in the tralokinumab monotherapy trials, a proportion of tralokinumab responders (21% to 47%) who were re-randomized to placebo maintained their IGA responses at week 52; however, it is unknown if tralokinumab has the potential to induce remission of AD. The IL-13 inhibitor lebrikizumab is in phase 3 trials for moderate to severe AD.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE April to June 2021
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$43
$145
$403
$788
$1,187
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year. 14 | MAGELLANRX.COM
ENDOCRINE
vosoritide SC Biomarin PROPOSED INDICATIONS Achondroplasia
CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Vosoritide is an analog of C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), a positive regulator of bone growth. Vosoritide also inhibits fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3), which has a negative effect on bone growth. Vosoritide has a longer half-life than its endogenous form. A randomized, multinational, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 52-week clinical trial evaluated vosoritide in 121 patients 5 to 14 years of age with achondroplasia and open growth plates. The study demonstrated that vosoritide 15 mcg/kg SC once daily led to a significantly greater mean annualized growth velocity (AGV; primary endpoint) compared to placebo (adjusted mean difference, 1.57 cm/year; p<0.0001). The change in height Z-score from baseline was also greater in the vosoritide group than the placebo group (difference, +0.28; p<0.0001). After 52 weeks, 119 patients entered an ongoing, phase extension trial in which all patients receive vosoritide until their final adult height is reached. In addition, in an open-label phase 2 trial, patients who received vosoritide (n=10) achieved a statistically significant cumulative additional mean height gain over 54 months of 9 cm compared to that reported in a natural history achondroplasia dataset (n=619) that was matched for age and gender. Across the studies, vosoritide was generally well tolerated, with transient injection site reactions and hypotension as the most common TEAEs.
PLACE IN THERAPY
Achondroplasia is the most common type of short-limbed dwarfism, with a global incidence of 1 in 15,000 to 40,000 newborns. Most cases are not inherited, but rather result from new mutations (80%) in the FGFR3 gene causing abnormal formation of cartilage and bone and ultimately shorter bones; however, if both parents have achondroplasia, then there is a 50% chance that their children will be affected. Among children without achondroplasia, the average increase in height from age 4 years to puberty is 7.7 cm (2.5 in) per year. However, in those with achondroplasia, the yearly vertical growth is much lower, leading to an adult height < 137 cm (54 in). This abnormal growth leads to skeletal malformations (e.g., curvature of the spine, spinal stenosis, bowed legs) as well as challenges in performing daily activities. Surgical treatments are used to relieve pain and other manifestations of the condition. Use of growth hormone is not recommended in this population as it has the potential to worsen the skeletal disproportion seen in these patients. If approved, self- or caregiver-administered vosoritide will be the first DMT for achondroplasia to increase height in children as young as 5 years with open growth plates. If the mean increase in AGV reported in the studies, 1.57 cm, continues during each year of vosoritide use, it could result in an increase in final height by 15.7 cm (6.2 in) if used over 10 years. Vosoritide has not been associated with any safety signals. Evaluation is ongoing regarding the effects of early use (ages 0 to < 5 years) as well as long-term effects on body proportionality, growth, and medical complications of the disease (e.g., foramen magnum stenosis with brainstem compression).
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE August 20, 2021
Orphan Drug
Priority Review
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$6
$50
$123
$190
$288
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year.
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Biosimilar Overview CLINICAL OVERVIEW
Biosimilars are very different from generic drugs in that they are not exact duplicates of their reference biologic product. The FDA approval process for biosimilars is designed to ensure that the biosimilar product is highly similar to the reference product without having any meaningful clinical differences. Many controversies surround biosimilars, and regulatory and litigation hurdles remain. The FDA has issued final and draft guidances. Select FDA biosimilar guidances are noted here. In January 2017, the agency issued final guidance on the nonproprietary naming of biologic products, which also applies to biosimilars. The biological products must bear a core name followed by a distinguishing 4-letter, lowercase, hyphenated suffix that is devoid of meaning. The FDA is still considering how to implement the nomenclature for previously approved biosimilar products. The international nonproprietary name (INN) impacts interchangeability as it affects pharmacists’ ability to substitute an interchangeable biosimilar for the reference product. The FDA withdrew the September 2017 draft industry guidance on determining similarity of a proposed biosimilar product to its reference product to allow for further consideration of the most current and relevant scientific methods in evaluating analytical data. The agency will focus on providing flexibility for efficient development of biosimilars while maintaining high scientific standards. In July 2018, the FDA finalized its guidance on labeling biosimilars. The guidance pertains to prescribing information (PI) but does not contain specific recommendations on interchangeability in the labeling. The labeling guidance provides recommendations on how to include, identify, and differentiate the biosimilar and the reference product in various sections of the PI. The basic premise remains that the originator product’s safety and effectiveness can be relied upon for HCPs to make prescribing decisions; therefore, a biosimilar should include relevant data from the originator in its PI. In May 2019, the agency released its final guidance on interchangeability. Most states have enacted biosimilar substitution laws. Biosimilars are expected to receive full extrapolation for the eligible indications of the reference products without requiring additional trials. Nevertheless, as each biosimilar comes to market, it will likely need to be considered individually. Insulins were historically regulated by the FDA as small molecules. However, effective March 23, 2020, drugs such as insulin and growth hormone were deemed biologics and transitioned from the drug pathway to the biologic pathway. Their licensure as biologics allows these agents to be considered in the biosimilar space and promotes competition and access.
PLACE IN THERAPY
The patents of several biologic drugs are set to expire in the next few years, opening the US market for biosimilar entry; however, patent litigation has resulted in significant launch delays of FDA-approved biosimilars. In June 2017, the US Supreme Court issued 2 landmark rulings: (1) allowing a biosimilar manufacturer to provide launch notice of commercial marketing to the originator manufacturer before or after FDA approval of the biosimilar product and (2) eliminating any federal requirement for disclosure, also known as the “patent dance.” Some states, however, mandate disclosure. These decisions may bring biosimilars to the market sooner and potentially create price competition in the marketplace. In July 2018, the FDA unveiled its Biosimilar Action Plan (BAP), a series of 11 steps to encourage biosimilar market competition, some of which were previously announced or underway. The BAP contains 4 key strategies: (1) improving the biosimilar development and approval process; (2) maximizing scientific and regulatory clarity for sponsors; (3) providing effective communications for patients, clinicians, and payers; and (4) reducing unfair tactics that may delay market approval and entry. The BAP strives to promote access to biosimilar products and reduce healthcare costs.
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To date, a total of 29 biosimilars have received FDA approval. Of these, only 20 have entered the market. APPROVED BIOSIMILARS Brand Name (Nonproprietary name)
Manufacturer
Approval Date
Zarxio® (filgrastim-sndz)
Novartis/Sandoz
March 2015
Inflectra® (infliximab-dyyb)
Pfizer/Celltrion
April 2016
Erelzi™ (etanercept-szzs)
Novartis/Sandoz
August 2016
Amjevita™ (adalimumab-atto)
Amgen
September 2016
Renflexis® (infliximab-abda)
Samsung Bioepis/ Merck
May 2017
Cyltezo® (adalimumab-adbm)
Boehringer Ingelheim
August 2017
Mvasi™ (bevacizumab-awwb)
Amgen
September 2017
Ixifi™ (infliximab-qbtx)*
Pfizer
December 2017
Ogivri™ (trastuzumab-dkst)
Mylan
December 2017
Retacrit (epoetin alfa-epbx)
Pfizer/Hospira
May 2018
Fulphila® (pegfilgrastim-jmdb)
Mylan
June 2018
Nivestym® (filgrastim-aafi)
Pfizer
July 2018
Hyrimoz™ (adalimumab-adaz)
Novartis/Sandoz
October 2018
Udenyca® (pegfilgrastim-cbqv)
Coherus
November 2018
Truxima® (rituximab-abbs)
Celltrion/Teva
November 2018
Herzuma® (trastuzumab-pkrb)
Celltrion/Teva
December 2018
Ontruzant® (trastuzumab-dttb)
Samsung Bioepis/ Merck
January 2019
Trazimera™ (trastuzumab-qyyp)
Pfizer
March 2019
Eticovo™ (etanercept-ykro)
Samsung Bioepis/ Merck
April 2019
Kanjinti™ (trastuzumab-anns)
Amgen
June 2019
Zirabev™ (bevacizumab-bvzr)
Pfizer
June 2019
Hadlima™ (adalimumab-bwwd)
Samsung Bioepis/ Merck
July 2019
Ruxience™ (rituximab-pvvr)
Pfizer
July 2019
Abrilada™ (adalimumab-afzb)
Pfizer
November 2019
Ziextenzo® (pegfilgrastim-bmez)
Novartis/Sandoz
November 2019
®
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Commercially Available
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Originator Product (Manufacturer) Neupogen® (Amgen) Remicade® (Janssen) Enbrel® (Amgen) Humira® (Abbvie) Remicade (Janssen) Humira (Abbvie) Avastin® (Genentech) Remicade (Janssen) Herceptin® (Genentech) Epogen® (Amgen) Procrit® (Janssen) Neulasta® (Amgen) Neupogen (Amgen) Humira (Abbvie) Neulasta (Amgen) Rituxan® (Genentech) Herceptin (Genentech) Herceptin (Genentech) Herceptin (Genentech) Enbrel (Amgen) Herceptin (Genentech) Avastin (Genentech) Humira (Abbvie) Rituxan (Genentech) Humira (Abbvie) Neulasta (Amgen)
APPROVED BIOSIMILARS continued APPROVED BIOSIMILARS Brand Name (Nonproprietary name)
Manufacturer
Approval Date
Avsola™ (infliximab-axxq)
Amgen
December 2019
Nyvepria™ (pegfiltrastim-apgf)
Pfizer
June 2020
Hulio® (adalimumab-fkjp)
Mylan
July 2020
Riabni™ (rituximab-arrx)
Amgen
December 2020
Commercially Available
-
Originator Product (Manufacturer) Remicade (Janssen) Neulasta (Amgen) Humira (Abbvie) Rituxan (Genentech)
* Pfizer already has Inflectra on the market and has not announced plans to launch Ixifi.
Also available are Eli Lilly’s Basaglar® insulin glargine, a biosimilar agent to Sanofi’s Lantus®, and Sanofi’s Admelog®insulin lispro, approved as a biosimilar product to Eli Lilly’s Humalog®. In June 2020, the FDA approved insulin glargine (Semglee™) by Mylan/Biocon under an abbreviated 505(b)(2) New Drug Application (NDA) pathway; the reference product was Lantus. Semglee is considered a biologic under section 351(a) rather than a biosimilar. A host of factors will contribute to market acceptability and the potential success of biosimilars. Payers, pharmacies, prescribers, and patients each play a role in market adoption of biosimilars. Specialty medications, which include biologics, make up approximately 36% of global medication spend. Global specialty spending is projected to reach 40% by 2024, and reach 52% in developed markets. While < 2% of Americans use biologics, they account for 26% of all national prescription drug spending. Not surprisingly, there is a growing body of evidence on predicted biologic spend and potential biosimilar savings. A 2020 report by IQVIA forecasts that biosimilars are on track to reduce overall US drug spend by $100 billion over the next 5 years. In fact, the next 5 years are expected to have an estimated 5-fold increase in savings relative to the past 5 years as more biosimilars launch and existing biosimilars see more utilization and reductions in price. Three biosimilar launches in 2019 saw substantial uptake within the first year of commercialization, these are: bevacizumab (42%), trastuzumab (38%), and rituximab (20%). In the US, it is estimated that biosimilars will cost approximately 15% to 35% less than the originator product, although price dynamics vary. The potential cost savings, however, can vary based on the market segment where brand contracts can play a role. A 2017 report by the RAND Corporation estimates a $54 billion cost savings from biosimilars between 2017 and 2026. In July 2018, an FDA analysis reported that if Americans had access to FDAapproved biosimilars in 2017, it would have resulted in a $4.5 billion savings. A 2017 analysis by the Moran Company projects biosimilars could save the government an estimated $11.4 billion by 2027, but it would require the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to revise its reimbursement policy for biosimilars. Subsequently, in November 2017, the CMS revised its reimbursement policy. The CMS now issues a unique Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code to each individual biosimilar. Under this rule, Medicare Part B separately codes and pays for biosimilars and no longer groups them into a common payment code with originator agents. Biosimilars are paving the way for increased access to important biologic therapies that may increase survival and/ or QOL for many patients with difficult-to-treat diseases while also reducing costs.
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BIOSIMILAR OVERVIEW continued
IMMUNOLOGY
adalimumab SC AVT-02 and CHS-1420 are biosimilars to Abbvie’s Humira, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) blocker indicated for the treatment of autoimmune disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), plaque psoriasis (PSO), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), Crohn’s disease (CD) in adults and children, ulcerative colitis (UC), hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), and non-infectious uveitis.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE Alvotech (AVT-02) September 2021
Coherus (CHS-1420) December 2021
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$17,369
$17,697
$9,564
$6,636
$4,983
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year for the branded originator product.
ONCOLOGY
bevacizumab IV Aybintio, Bmab-100, BAT1706, and FKB238 are investigational biosimilars to Genentech’s Avastin, a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-specific angiogenesis inhibitor indicated for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (nsNSCLC), glioblastoma, metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE Centus/AstraZeneca (FKB238) Pending
Bio-Thera Solutions (BAT1706) November 27, 2021 Samsung Bioepis/Merck (Aybintio) Pending Viatris (Mylan)/Biocon (Bmab-100) Pending
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$1,142
$878
$750
$652
$577
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year for the branded originator product.
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BIOSIMILAR OVERVIEW continued
BLOOD MODIFIER
filgrastim IV, SC Apotex, Amneal, and Tanvex are seeking biosimilars to Amgen’s Neupogen, a leukocyte growth factor indicated for use in patients with nonmyeloid malignancies who are receiving myelosuppressive anti-cancer drugs; following induction or consolidation chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML); with nonmyeloid malignancies in patients who are undergoing myeloablative chemotherapy followed by bone marrow transplantation; to mobilize autologous hematopoietic progenitor cells for collection by leukapheresis; with symptomatic congenital neutropenia‚ cyclic neutropenia‚ or idiopathic neutropenia; and in patients who are acutely exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation (hematopoietic syndrome of acute radiation syndrome [HSARS]).
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE Apotex (Grastofil) Pending Amneal Pending Tanvex May 21, 2021
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$104
$89
$79
$70
$62
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year for the branded originator product.
ENDOCRINE
insulin aspart SC Viatris (Mylan)/Biocon Viatris (Mylan)/Biocon (MYL-1601D) is seeking biosimilar approval to Novo Nordisk’s Novolog®, a rapid-acting insulin to improve glycemic control in patients with T1DM or T2DM.
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE April to June 2021
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$795
$678
$593
$546
$510
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year for the branded originator product.
20 | MAGELLANRX.COM
BIOSIMILAR OVERVIEW continued
BLOOD MODIFIER
pegfilgrastim SC Lapelga, MSB-11455, and TPI-120 are investigational biosimilars to Amgen’s Neulasta, a leukocyte growth factor indicated for use in patients with nonmyeloid malignancies who are receiving myelosuppressive anti-cancer drugs and in patients acutely exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation (HSARS).
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE Apotex (Lapelga) Pending
Merck/Fresenius (MSB-11455) Pending Amneal (TPI-120) Pending
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$1,563
$1,284
$1,078
$930
$799
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year for the branded originator product.
IMMUNOLOGY
ranibizumab intravitreal Samsung Bioepis/Biogen Samsung Bioepis/Biogen are seeking biosimilar approval to Genentech’s Lucentis®, a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor indicated to treat wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD), macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO), diabetic macular edema (DME), diabetic retinopathy, and myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV).
FDA APPROVAL TIMELINE September to October 2021
FINANCIAL FORECAST (reported in millions) 2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
$1,629
$1,541
$1,371
$1,212
$1,061
The forecast is a projection of total US sales per year for the branded originator product.
21 | MAGELLANRX.COM
Keep on Your RADAR Notable agents that are further from approval have been identified in this unique watch list. These are products with the potential for significant clinical and financial impact. Their development status is being tracked on the MRx Pipeline radar. These pipeline products, their respective class or proposed indication, as well as an estimated financial forecast for the year 2025, are displayed. The financials are projected total annual US sales, reported in millions. VIR-7831
abrocitinib
$650
$661
COVID-19
Dermatology
tisotumab vedotin
adagrasib Oncology
$959
Oncology
aducanumab
$552
Neurology
$2,043
tirzepatide Diabetes
$1,893
bardoxolone methyl Renal
$1,106
tezepelumab Respiratory
$916
deucravacitinib Immunology
sotorasib
$1,301
$1,024
efgartigimod
Oncology
Immunology
$1,105
somatrogon Endocrine
elivaldogene tavalentivec (Lenti-D)
$56 oportuzumab monatox
Neurology/Gene therapy
Oncology
$35
$55 NVX-CoV2373 vaccine COVID-19
$2,111
mavacamten Cardiovascular
$926
lenadogene nolparvovec (GS010)
Ophthalmology/Gene therapy
$55
pecialty drug names appear in S magenta throughout the publication.
Pipeline DRUG LIST The pipeline drug list is an aerial outline of drugs with anticipated FDA approval through 2022. It is not intended to be a comprehensive inventory of all drugs in the pipeline; emphasis is placed on drugs in high-impact categories. Investigational drugs with a Complete Response Letter (CRL) and those that have been withdrawn from development are also noted. APPLICATION SUBMITTED APPLICATION TO THE FDA SUBMITTED
IN PHASE 3 PHASE 3 TRIALS TRIALS
63%
66%
37%
34%
34%
36%
30%
Specialty
18%
14%
10%
9%
Traditional
Orphan Drug
Priority Review
Breakthrough Therapy
Biosimilar
pecialty drug names appear in S magenta throughout the publication.
PIPELINE DRUG LIST Specialty drug names appear in magenta throughout the publication. NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
Submitted (New Drugs) pegunigalsidase alfa
Chiesi
Fabry’s disease
IV
Submitted – BLA; seeking Accelerated Approval; Fast Track; Priority Review
April 2021
budesonide oral suspension
Takeda
Eosinophilic esophagitis
Oral
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
Apr-Jun 2021
eflornithine/sulindac
Mallinckrodt
Familial adenomatous polyposis
Oral
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA; seeking Accelerated Approval; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
Apr-Jun 2021
insulin aspart (biosimilar to Novo Nordisk’s Novolog)
Viatris (Mylan)/Biocon
T1DM; T2DM
SC
Submitted – BLA
Apr-Jun 2021
tanezumab
Pfizer
Osteoarthritis pain
IV
Submitted – BLA; Fast Apr-Jun 2021 Track
tralokinumab
AstraZeneca
Atopic dermatitis (moderate-severe)
SC
Submitted – BLA
Apr-Jun 2021
inolimomab
Elsalys
GVHD (acute, steroidrefractory)
IM
Submitted – BLA; Orphan Drug; RTOR
Apr-Jul 2021
eflapegrastim
Spectrum
Neutropenia/leukopenia
SC
Submitted – BLA
May 2021
bupivacaine/meloxicam
Heron
Postsurgical pain
Instillation
Submitted – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track
05/13/2021
pegcetacoplan
Apellis
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
SC
Submitted – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
05/14/2021
avalglucosidase alfa
Sanofi
Pompe disease
IV
Submitted – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
05/18/2021
filgrastim (biosimilar to Amgen’s Neupogen)
Tanvex
Neutropenia/leukopenia
SC
Submitted – BLA
05/21/2021
dehydrated alcohol
Eton
Methanol poisoning
SC
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA; Orphan Drug
05/27/2021
leuprolide mesylate readyto-use, 6-month depot
Intas
Prostate cancer
SC
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA
05/27/2021
zonisamide oral suspension
Azurity
Partial seizures
Oral
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA
05/30/2021
20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
Pfizer
Streptococcus pneumoniae invasive disease and pneumnia prevention
IM
Submitted – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Priority Review
June 2021
infigratinib
Bridgebio
Biliary tract cancer
Oral
Submitted – NDA; June 2021 Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review; RTOR
24 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
ibrexafungerp
Scynexis
Vulvovaginal candidiasis
Oral
Submitted – NDA; 06/01/2021 Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review; QIDP
relugolix/estradiol/ norethindrone
Myovant
Uterine fibroids
Oral
Submitted – NDA
06/01/2021
samidorphan/olanzapine
Alkermes
Bipolar disorder; Schizophrenia
Oral
Submitted – NDA
06/01/2021
plasminogen (human)
Liminal
Congenital plasminogen deficiency
IV
Submitted – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease
06/05/2021
aducanumab
Biogen
Alzheimer’s disease
IV
Submitted – BLA; Fast 06/07/2021 Track; Priority Review
arimoclomol
Orphazyme
Niemann-Pick disease
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review; Rare Pediatric Disease
06/17/2021
ruxolitinib cream
Incyte
Atopic dermatitis (mildmoderate)
Topical
Submitted – NDA; Priority Review
06/21/2021
cantharidin
Verrica
Molluscum contagiosum
Topical
Submitted – NDA
06/23/2021
lonapegsomatropin
Ascendis
Growth hormone deficiency (pediatrics)
SC
Submitted – BLA; Orphan Drug
06/25/2021
cyclosporine
Santen
Allergic conjunctivitis
Ophthalmic
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA; Orphan Drug
06/26/2021
pineapple proteolytic enzymes extract
Vericel
Burn Injury
Topical
Submitted – BLA; Orphan Drug
06/29/2021
bimekizumab
UCB
PSO
SC
Submitted – BLA
July 2021
abrocitinib
Pfizer
Atopic dermatitis (moderate-severe)
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Priority Review
Jul-Aug 2021
atogepant
Allergan
Migraine prevention
Oral
Submitted – NDA
Jul-Sep 2021
anifrolumab
AstraZeneca/BristolMyers Squibb
SLE
IV
Submitted – BLA; Fast Jul-Dec 2021 Track
roxadustat
AstraZeneca
Anemia due to CKD (dialysis-dependent, dialysis-independent)
Oral
Submitted – NDA
Jul-Dec 2021
teplizumab
Provention Bio
T1DM (delay/prevention)
IV
Submitted – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
07/02/2021
avacopan
Chemocentryx
ANCA-associated vasculitis
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Orphan Drug
07/07/2021
brincidofovir
Chimerix
Smallpox
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
07/07/2021
finerenone
Bayer
Diabetic nephropathy
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Priority Review
07/09/2021
25 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
15-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
Merck
Invasive pneumococcal disease prevention
IM
Submitted – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Priority Review
07/16/2021
narsoplimab
Omeros
HSCT-associated thrombotic microangiopathy
IV
Submitted – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
07/16/2021
odevixibat
Albireo
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasisrelated pruritus
Oral
Submitted – NDA; 07/20/2021 Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review; Rare Pediatric Disease
retifanlimab
Incyte
Anal cancer (squamous cell, locally advanced/ metastatic, failed on/ intolerant to platinumbased chemotherapy)
IV
Submitted – BLA; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
07/23/2021
sulopenem etzadroxil/ probenecid
Iterum
Uncomplicated UTI (quinolone-resistant)
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Fast Track; Priority Review; QIDP
07/23/2021
tick-borne encephalitis vaccine
Pfizer
Tick-borne encephalitis
IM
Submitted – BLA; Priority Review; Rare Pediatric Disease
August 2021
treosulfan
Medac
Allogenic-HSCT conditioning
IV, Oral
Submitted – NDA; Orphan Drug
August 2021
tretinoin/benzoyl peroxide
Sol-Gel
Acne vulgaris
Topical
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA
08/01/2021
topiramate oral solution
Azurity
Partial seizures
Oral
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA
08/06/2021
sotorasib
Amgen
NSCLC (KRAS G12C mutation, locally advanced/metastatic, ≥ 1 prior systemic therapy)
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review; RTOR
08/16/2021
oportuzumab monatox
Sesen
Bladder cancer (BCGunresponsive, nonmuscle invasive)
Intravesical
Submitted – BLA; Fast 08/18/2021 Track; Priority Review
vosoritide
Biomarin
Achondroplasia
SC
Submitted – NDA; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
08/20/2021
dextromethorphan/ bupropion
Axsome
MDD
Oral
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Priority Review
08/22/2021
difelikefalin
Cara
Chronic kidney diseaseassociated pruritus
IV
Submitted – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Priority Review
08/23/2021
belumosudil
Kadmon
GVHD (chronic)
Oral
Submitted – NDA; 08/30/2021 Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; Priority Review; Project Orbis; RTOR
26 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
adalimumab (biosimilar to Abbvie’s Humira)
Alvotech
RA; AS; PSO; PsA; JIA; CD; UC
SC
Submitted – BLA
September 2021
ranibizumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Lucentis)
Samsung Bioepis/Biogen
Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Submitted – BLA
Sep-Oct 2021
paliperidone palmitate 6-month injectable
Janssen
Schizophrenia
IM
Submitted – NDA
09/02/2021
dihydroergotamine mesylate
Impel Neuropharma
Migraine treatment
Intranasal
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA
09/06/2021
belzutifan
Merck
RCC
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
09/15/2021
risperidone long-acting in situ microparticle
Rovi
Schizophrenia
IM
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA
09/24/2021
udenafil
Dong-A Socio
Single ventricle heart disease (post Fontan operation)
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Orphan Drug
09/29/2021
reltecimod
Atox Bio
Necrotizing soft tissue infection (NSTI)-related organ dysfunction/failure (ages ≥ 12 years)
IV
Submitted – NDA; seeking Accelerated Approval; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
09/30/2021
somatrogon
Pfizer/Opko
Growth hormone deficiency (pediatrics)
SC
Submitted – BLA; Orphan Drug
October 2021
amivantamab
Janssen
NSCLC (EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, progressed on or after platinum-based chemotherapy)
IV
Submitted – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy
Oct-Dec 2021
maralixibat
Mirum
Alagille syndrome
Oral
Submitted – NDA; 10/01/2021 Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; Priority Review; Rare Pediatric Disease
tisotumab vedotin
Seagen
Cervical cancer (recurrent, IV metastatic)
Submitted – BLA; seeking Accelerated Approval; Priority Review
10/08/2021
sodium oxybate
Avadel
Narcolepsy-related excessive daytime sleepiness and cataplexy
Oral
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA; Orphan Drug
10/15/2021
varenicline
Oyster Point
Dry eye syndrome
Intranasal
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA
10/18/2021
phenylephrine/ tropicamide
Eyenovia
Pharmacologic mydriasis
Ophthalmic
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA
10/29/2021
testosterone undecanoate
Marius
Hypogonadism
Oral
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA
10/29/2021
ciltacabtagene autoleucel
Janssen
Multiple myeloma (relapsed/refractory)
IV
Submitted – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
November 2021
dexmedetomidine
Bioxcel
Bipolar disorder- & schizophrenia-related agitation
SL
Submitted – NDA; Fast Track
11/11/2021
27 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
omidenepag isopropyl
Santen
Glaucoma/ocular hypertension
Ophthalmic
Submitted – NDA
11/19/2021
bevacizumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Avastin)
Bio-Thera
Brain cancer; Cervical cancer; CRC; NSCLC; Ovarian cancer; RCC
IV
Submitted – BLA
11/27/2021
pacritinib
CTI
Myelofibrosis
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
11/30/2021
trivalent hepatitis B vaccine
VBI Vaccines
Hepatitis B virus prevention
IM
Submitted – BLA
11/30/2021
adalimumab (biosimilar to Abbvie’s Humira)
Coherus
RA; AS; PSO; PsA; JIA; CD; UC
SC
Submitted – BLA
December 2021
HIV vaccine
Immune Response
HIV-1 infection
IM
Submitted – BLA; Orphan Drug
December 2021
treprostinil DPI
United Therapeutics
PAH; Pulmonary hypertension-related intersitial lung disease
Inhaled
Submitted – NDA
Dec 2021 Apr 2022
efgartigimod
Argenx
Myasthenia gravis
IV
Submitted – BLA; Fast 12/17/2021 Track; Orphan Drug
gefapixant
Merck
Chronic cough
Oral
Submitted – NDA
12/21/2021
dextroamphetamine
Hisamitsu
ADHD
Transdermal
Submitted – NDA
12/22/2021
pilocarpine 1.25%
Allergan
Presbyopia
Ophthalmic
Submitted – NDA
12/24/2021
levoketoconazole
Strongbridge
Cushing’s syndrome
Oral
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA; Orphan Drug
12/31/2021
ublituximab + umbralisib
TG
CLL
IV + Oral
Submitted – BLA; Fast Jan-Mar 2022 Track; Orphan Drug
daridorexant
Idorsia
Insomnia
Oral
Submitted – NDA
01/07/2022
budesonide (long-acting)
Calliditas
Immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy (Berger’s disease)
Oral
Submitted – 505(b)(2) NDA; seeking Accelerated Approval; Orphan Drug
01/14/2022
mavacamten
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Oral
Submitted – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
01/28/2022
balstilimab
Agenus
Cervical cancer (recurrent or metastatic)
IV
Submitted – BLA; seeking Accelerated Approval; Fast Track
02/19/2022
immune globulin IV
GC
Primary humoral immunodeficiency
IV
Submitted – BLA
02/25/2022
vadadustat
Akebia
Anemia due to CKD (dialysis-dependent, dialysis-independent)
Oral
Submitted – NDA
03/30/2022
benegrastim
Evive
Neutropenia/leukopenia
SC
Submitted – BLA
03/31/2022
plinabulin
Beyondspring
Neutropenia/leukopenia
IV
Submitted – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy
03/31/2022
vutrisiran
Alnylam
Transthyretin amyloid polyneuropathy
SC
Submitted – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
Apr-Jun 2022
28 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
bevacizumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Avastin)
Centus/AstraZeneca
Brain cancer; Cervical cancer; CRC; NSCLC; Ovarian cancer; RCC
IV
Submitted – BLA
Pending
bevacizumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Avastin)
Samsung Bioepis/Merck
Brain cancer; Cervical cancer; CRC; NSCLC; Ovarian cancer; RCC
IV
Submitted – BLA
Pending
bevacizumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Avastin)
Viatris (Mylan)/Biocon
Brain cancer; Cervical cancer; CRC; NSCLC; Ovarian cancer; RCC
IV
Submitted – BLA
Pending
donislecel
Celltrans
T1DM
IV
Submitted – BLA; Orphan Drug
Pending
filgrastim (biosimilar to Amgen’s Neupogen)
Amneal
Neutropenia/leukopenia
IV, SC
Submitted – BLA
Pending
filgrastim (biosimilar to Amgen’s Neupogen)
Apotex
Neutropenia/leukopenia
SC
Submitted – BLA
Pending
pegfilgrastim (biosimilar to Amgen’s Neulasta)
Amneal
Neutropenia/leukopenia
SC
Submitted – BLA
Pending
pegfilgrastim (biosimilar to Amgen’s Neulasta)
Apotex
Neutropenia/leukopenia
SC
Submitted – BLA
Pending
pegfilgrastim (biosimilar to Amgen’s Neulasta)
Merck/Fresenius
Neutropenia/leukopenia
SC
Submitted – BLA
Pending
tramadol
Fortress
Postsurgical pain
IV
Submitted – NDA
Pending
Submitted (Supplementals) dapagliflozin (Farxiga )
AstraZeneca
CKD (with or without T2DM)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Priority Review
Apr-Jun 2021
eptacog beta (Sevenfact®)
Hema Biologics
Hemophilia A and B (prevention of bleeding related to surgery or invasive procedure)
IV
Submitted – sBLA
Apr-Sep 2021
tenapanor (Ibsrela®)
Ardelyx
Hyperphosphatemia (dialysis-dependent patients)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
04/29/2021
pirfenidone (Esbriet®)
Genentech
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (unclassified)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
May 2021
rimegepant (Nurtec™ ODT)
Biohaven
Migraine prevention
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
May-Jun 2021
zoster vaccine recombinant, adjuvanted (Shingrix)
GlaxoSmithKline
Herpes zoster prevention (ages ≥ 18 years at increased risk)
IM, SC
Submitted – sBLA
May-Jun 2021
teriflunomide (Aubagio®)
Sanofi
MS (pediatrics, relapsing)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Priority Review
05/02/2021
nivolumab (Opdivo®)
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Esophageal cancer
IV
Submitted – sBLA; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
05/20/2021
®
29 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
nivolumab (Opdivo)
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer (advanced/metastatic, in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy)
IV
Submitted – sBLA; Priority Review
05/25/2021
ozanimod (Zeposia®)
Bristol-Myers Squibb
UC
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Priority Review
05/30/2021
omadacycline (Nuzyra®)
Paratek
CAP
IV, Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Fast Track; QIDP
05/31/2021
semaglutide (Ozempic®) 2.4 mg
Novo Nordisk
Obesity/overweight (≥ 1 weight-related comorbidity)
SC
Submitted – sNDA; Priority Review
06/04/2021
elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ ivacaftor (Trikafta®)
Vertex
CF (F508del mutation in CFTR gene or responsive CFTR gene mutation, ages 6-11 years)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
06/08/2021
avapritinib (Ayvakit)
Blueprint Medicines
Mastocytosis (systemic)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
06/16/2021
ruxolitinib (Jakafi)
Incyte
GVHD (chronic, steroidrefractory, ages ≥ 12 years)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
06/22/2021
secukinumab (Cosentyx®)
Novartis
PSO (pediatrics)
SC
Submitted – sBLA
06/25/2021
upadacitinib (Rinvoq)
Abbvie
Ankylosing spondylitis
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
06/25/2021
secnidazole (Solosec )
Lupin
Trichomoniasis infections
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
06/30/2021
levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (Mirena®)
Bayer
Contraception
Intrauterine
Submitted – sNDA
July 2021
baricitinib (Olumiant)
Eli Lilly
Atopic dermatitis (moderate-severe)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
Jul-Aug 2021
mepolizumab (Nucala®)
GlaxoSmithKline
Nasal polypsis
SC
Submitted – sBLA
Jul-Aug 2021
tofacitinib (Xeljanz / Xeljanz XR®)
Pfizer
Ankylosing spondylitis
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
Jul-Aug 2021
upadacitinib (Rinvoq)
Abbvie
Atopic dermatitis (moderate-severe, ages ≥ 12 years)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Breakthrough Therapy
Jul-Aug 2021
upadacitinib (Rinvoq)
Abbvie
PsA
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
07/01/2021
selexipag (Uptravi )
Janssen
PAH (as temporary alternative to oral formulation)
IV
Submitted – sNDA; Orphan Drug
07/30/2021
sodium oxybate (Xywav™)
Jazz
Idiopathic hypersomnia
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
08/12/2021
enfortumab vedotin-ejfv (Padcev™)
Astellas
Bladder cancer (locally advanced/metastatic, after PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor therapy, cisplatin ineligible)
IV
Submitted – sBLA; Priority Review; Project Orbis; RTOR
08/14/2021
®
®
®
30 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
rivaroxaban (Xarelto®)
Janssen
Peripheral arterial disease (post recent lower-extremity revascularization)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
08/26/2021
empagliflozin (Jardiance®)
Boehringer Ingelheim
Chronic heart failure (with Oral reduced ejection fraction, with or without T2DM)
Submitted – sNDA; Fast Track
September 2021
ivosidenib (Tibsovo®)
Les Laboratoires Servier
Biliary tract cancer (previously treated, isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 [IDH1] mutated)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
Sep-Dec 2021
pembrolizumab (Keytruda®)
Merck
Squamous cell carcinoma (locally advanced)
IV
Submitted – sBLA
09/09/2021
daratumumab/ hyaluronidase-fihj (Darzalex Faspro™)
Janssen
Multiple myeloma (relapsed/refractory, in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone)
SC
Submitted – sBLA
09/10/2021
andexanet alfa (Andexxa®)
Portola
Acute intracranial IV hemorrhage while taking an oral Factor Xa inhibitor, including edoxaban and enoxaparin
Submitted – sBLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
October 2021
dexamethasone insert (Dextenza®)
Ocular Therapeutix
Allergic conjunctivitis
Intraocular
Submitted – sNDA
October 2021
abemaciclib (Verzenio®)
Eli Lilly
Breast cancer (high risk HR+, HER2-, early disease)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
Oct-Dec 2021
zanubrutinib (Brukinsa®)
Beigene
Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia
Oral
Submitted – sNDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Priority Review
10/18/2021
dupilumab (Dupixent)
Sanofi
Asthma (moderate-severe, SC adjunct, ages 6-11 years)
Submitted – sBLA
10/21/2021
Amgen
PSO (mild-moderate)
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
12/22/2021
lumateperone (Caplyta )
Intra-Cellular Therapies
Bipolar disorder
Oral
Submitted – sNDA
12/22/2021
cabotegravir/rilpivirine (Cabenuva)
Viiv
HIV-1 infection (treatment, every 2-month dosing)
IM
Submitted – sNDA
12/24/2021
brexucabtagene autoleucel Gilead (Tecartus™)
ALL
IV
Submitted – sBLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
Jan-Mar 2022
risankizumab-rzaa (Skyrizi®)
Abbvie
PsA
SC
Submitted – sBLA
February 2022
axicabtagene ciloleucel (Yescarta®)
Gilead
Marginal zone lymphoma (after ≥ 2 prior lines of systemic therapy)
IV
Submitted – sBLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Priority Review
Pending
infliximab-dyyb (Inflectra)
Celltrion
IBS
SC
Submitted – sBLA
Pending
apremilast (Otezla®) ®
Phase 3 (New Drugs) abaloparatide-TD
Radius Health
Osteoporosis/osteopenia
Transdermal
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
acoramidis
Bridgebio
Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy; Transthyretin amyloid polyneuropathy
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
31 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
adagrasib
Mirati
NSCLC
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
adalimumab (biosimilar to Abbvie’s Humira)
Fresenius
RA; AS; PSO; PsA; JIA; CD; UC
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
adalimumab (biosimilar to Abbvie’s Humira)
Viatris (Mylan)/Momenta
Hidradenitis suppurativa; Uveitis
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
aflibercept (biosimilar to Regeneron’s Eylea®)
Samsung Bioepis/Biogen
Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
aflibercept (biosimilar to Regeneron’s Eylea)
Santo/Formycon
Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
amcenestrant
Sanofi
Breast cancer
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
anthrax vaccine, adsorbed
Emergent
Anthrax infection
IM
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
apolipoprotein A-I (human)
CSL
Atherosclerosis
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
arfolitixorin hemisulfate
Isofol
CRC
IV
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
asciminib
Novartis
Chronic myelogenous leukemia
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
ataluren
PTC
DMD
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
autologous genetically modified human dermal fibroblasts
Castle Creek
Epidermolysis bullosa
Intradermal
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; RMAT
TBD
AZD7442
AstraZeneca
COVID-19
IM
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
baclofen/naltrexone/ sorbitol
Pharnext
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
balixafortide
Polyphor
Breast cancer
IV
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track
TBD
bamlanivimab + etsevimab
Eli Lilly
COVID-19
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
bardoxolone methyl
Reata
Alport syndrome; Polycystic kidney disease
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
bentracimab
Phasebio
Ticagrelor reversal
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
beremagene geperpavec
Krystal
Epidermolysis bullosa
Topical
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; RMAT
TBD
beroctocog alfa
GC
Hemophilia A
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
betibeglogene autotemcel (Zynteglo)
Bluebird Bio
Sickle cell disease; Thalassemia
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; RMAT
TBD
bevacizumab-vikg
Outlook
Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
bexagliflozin
Theracos
T2DM
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
bimekizumab
UCB
AS; Hidradenitis suppurativa
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
bintrafusp alfa
Merck
Biliary tract cancer; NSCLC
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
brensocatib
Insmed
Bronchiectasis
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
budesonide/albuterol
AstraZeneca
Asthma
Inhaled
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
32 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
bulevirtide
Gilead
Hepatitis D infection
SC
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
C19VAZ vaccine (formerly AZD-1222; ChAdOx1)
AstraZeneca
COVID-19
IM
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
cannabidiol gel
Zynerba
Fragile X syndrome
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
capsaicin
Centrexion
Osteoarthritis pain (knee)
Intraarticular
Phase 3 – 505(b)(2) NDA; Fast Track
TBD
casirivimab/imdevimab
Regeneron
COVID-19
IM, IV, SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
CD24Fc
OncoImmune
COVID-19
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
ceftobiprole medocaril
Basilea
ABSSSI; CAP; HAP
IV
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; QIDP
TBD
ceftriaxone wearable micropump
scPharmaceuticals
Gram+/gram- infection
SC
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
cipaglucosidase alfa
Amicus
Pompe disease
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
clindamycin phosphate gel
Daré
Bacterial vaginosis
Intravaginal
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; QIDP
TBD
CM-AT (pancreatic enzyme)
Curemark
Autism spectrum disorders
Oral
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
concizumab
Novo Nordisk
Hemophilia A and B
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
crovalimab
Genentech
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
IV, SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
cyclosporine A
Novaliq
Dry eye syndrome
Ophthalmic
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
dactolisib
Restorbio
COVID-19
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
dalcetrapib
Dalcor
Acute coronary syndrome (ADCY9 AA genotype)
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
daprodustat
GlaxoSmithKline
Anemia due to CKD (dialysis-dependent, dialysis-independent)
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
darvadstrocel
Takeda
CD
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
dehydrated human Mimedx amnion-chorion membrane
Achilles tendonitis; Plantar fasciitis
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
dengue tetravalent vaccine
Takeda
Dengue fever
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
denosumab (biosimilar to Amgen’s Prolia®)
Novartis
Osteoporosis/osteopenia
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
dersimelagon
Mitsubishi Tanabe
Porphyria
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
despropyl macitentan
Janssen
Hypertension
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
deucravacitinib
Bristol-Myers Squibb
PSO
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
diazoxide choline
Soleno
Prader-Willi syndrome
Oral
Phase 3 – 505(b)(2) NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
33 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
difluprednate
Sun Pharma Advanced Research
Ocular pain/inflammation
Ophthalmic
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
dihydroergotamine
Satsuma
Migraine treatment
Intranasal
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
dociparstat
Chimerix
COVID-19
IV
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
donaperminogene seltoplasmid
Helixmith
Diabetic foot ulcers
IM
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
doravirine/islatravir
Merck
HIV-1 infection
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
dovitinib lactate
Allarity
Breast cancer; RCC
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
dust mite immunotherapy
Stallergenes Greer
Allergic rhinitis
SL
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
EB-101 (gene therapy)
Abeona
Epidermolysis bullosa
Surgical application
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug R; RMAT
TBD
eculizumab (biosimilar to Alexion’s Soliris®)
Amgen
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
efanesoctocog alfa
Sanofi
Hemophilia A
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
efgartigimod
Argenx
ITP; Myasthenia gravis; Pemphigus vulgaris
IV, SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
elamipretide
Stealth
Barth syndrome
SC
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
elivaldogene autotemcel (Lenti-D)
Bluebird Bio
Adrenoleukodystrophy
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
enmetazobactam
Allecra
UTI (complicated)
IV
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; QIDP
TBD
ensifentrine
Verona
COPD
Inhaled
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
EP-2101 therapeutic vaccine
OSE Immunotherapeutics
NSCLC
SC
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
epinephrine
Bryn
Anaphylaxis
Intranasal
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track
TBD
episalvan
Amryt
Epidermolysis bullosa
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease
TBD
etanercept (biosimilar to Amgen’s Enbrel)
Coherus
RA; Polyarticular JIA; AS; PSO; PsA
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
etesevimab
Eli Lilly
COVID-19
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
etranacogene dezaparvovec
Uniqure
Hemophilia B
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
etrasimod
Arena
CD; UC
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
etrolizumab
Genentech
CD
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
faricimab
Genentech
Diabetic macular edema; Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
fasinumab
Regeneron
Osteoarthritis pain
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
favipiravir
Dr. Reddy’s
COVID-19; Influenza
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
fexapotide triflutate
Nymox
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Intratumoral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
34 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
fezolinetant
Astellas
Menopause vasomotor symptoms
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
fidanacogene elaparvovec
Pfizer
Hemophilia B
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
filgotinib
Gilead
CD; UC
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
firmacute eubacterial spores
Seres
Clostridium difficileassociated diarrhea
Oral
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
fitusiran
Sanofi
Hemophilia A and B
SC
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
follitropin alfa (biosimilar to EMD Serono’s Gonal-F®)
Allergan
Female reproductive disorder
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
follitropin alfa (biosimilar to EMD Serono’s Gonal-F)
Finox
Female reproductive disorder
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
FT-4202
Forma
Sickle cell disease
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
ganaxolone
Marinus
Status epilepticus; CDKL5 deficiency disorderrelated seizures
IV, Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease
TBD
gantenerumab
Genentech
Alzheimer’s disease
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
gepotidacin
GlaxoSmithKline
UTI (uncomplicated)
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; QIDP
TBD
giroctocogene fitelparvovec
Pfizer
Hemophilia A
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; RMAT
TBD
givinostat
Italfarmaco
DMD
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease
TBD
glatiramer acetate depot
Viatris (Mylan)
MS
IM
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
human pentraxin-2 protein
Promedior
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
human plasminogen
Kedrion
Ligneous conjunctivitis
Topical
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
idursulfase
Takeda
Mucopolysaccharidosis II Intrathecal (MPS II; Hunter syndrome)
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
infliximab (biosimilar to Janssen’s Remicade)
Nichi-Iko
RA; AS; PSO; PsA; CD; UC
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
ingenol disoxate
Leo
Actinic keratoses
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
insulin aspart (biosimilar to Novo Nordisk’s Novolog)
Sanofi
T1DM; T2DM
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
insulin glargine (biosimilar to Sanofi’s Lantus)
Gan & Lee
T1DM; T2DM
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
insulin icodec (once weekly)
Novo Nordisk
T2DM
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
iodine-131 apamistamab
Actinium
AML
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
35 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
ipatasertib
Genentech
Breast cancer (TNBC/HR+, 1st-line, in combination with chemotherapy); Prostate cancer
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 (Ad26.COV2-S) vaccine
Janssen
COVID-19
IM
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
KSI-301
Kodiak
Diabetic macular edema; Retinal vein occlusionassociated macular edema; Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
Lactobacillus reuteri
Infant Bacterial Therapeutics
Necrotizing enterocolitis
Oral
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
L-asparaginase
Erytech
Pancreatic cancer
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
lazertinib
Genosco
NSCLC
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
lebrikizumab
Eli Lilly
Atopic dermatitis (moderate-severe)
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
lecanemab
Eisai
Alzheimer’s disease
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
lenacapavir
Viiv
HIV-1 infection (heavily treatment-experienced)
SC
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
lenadogene nolparvovec (GS010)
Gensight
Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
leniolisib
Pharming
Activated Oral phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta syndrome/ p110δ-activating mutation causing senescent T cells, lymphadenopathy, & immunodeficiency (APDS/ PASLI)
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
lenzilumab
Humanigen
COVID-19
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
leriglitazone
Minoryx
Adrenoleukodystrophy
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease
TBD
leronlimab
Cytodyn
COVID-19; HIV-1 infection treatment (in combination therapy with HAART, highly treatmentexperienced);
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
lidocaine/prilocaine
Plethora Solutions
Premature ejaculation
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
ligelizumab
Novartis
Urticaria
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
linzagolix
Obseva
Endometriosis; Uterine fibroids
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
lorecivivint
Samumed
Osteoarthritis (knee)
Intraarticular
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
lutetium 177Lu-PSMA-617
Novartis
Prostate cancer
IV
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
36 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
magrolimab
Forty Seven
Myelodysplastic syndrome
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
maribavir
Takeda
Cytomegalovirus infection treatment
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
marstacimab
Pfizer
Hemophilia A and B
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
marzeptacog alfa
Catalyst
Hemophilia A and B
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
masitinib
AB Science
Asthma (eosinophilic); Mastocytosis; MS
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
melphalan
Delcath
Uveal melanoma (hepatic-dominant)
Percutaneous hepatic perfusion
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
metachromatic leukodystrophy gene therapy
Orchard
Metachromatic leukodystrophy
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease; RMAT
TBD
microbiota suspension
Ferring
C. difficile infection (recurrent)
Rectal
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
minocycline/edetate/ethyl alcohol
Citius
Catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI)
IV
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; QIDP
TBD
mirikizumab
Eli Lilly
CD; PSO; UC
IV, SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
mirvetuximab soravtansine
Immunogen
Ovarian cancer
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
mitapivat
Agios
Pyruvate kinase deficiency
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
mobocertinib
Takeda
NSCLC
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
Moderna COVID-19 (mRNA- Moderna 1273) vaccine
COVID-19
IM
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
momelotinib
Sierra Oncology
Myelofibrosis
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
motixafortide
Biolinerx
Stem cell mobilization
SC
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
nabiximols
GW
MS-related spasticity
Oral transmucosal
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
nalbuphine ER
Trevi
Pruritus
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate
Elorac
Pruritus
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
narsoplimab
Omeros
Hemolytic uremic syndrome
IV, SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
natalizumab (biosimilar to Biogen’s Tysabri®)
Novartis
MS
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
37 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
nedosiran
Dicerna
Hyperoxaluria
SC
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease
TBD
nemolizumab
Galderma
Atopic dermatitis (moderate-severe); Pruritus
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
nipocalimab
Janssen
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
nirsevimab
AstraZeneca
RSV prevention
IM
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track
TBD
nomacopan
Akari
HSCT-TMA; Hemolytic uremic syndrome; Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
NVX-CoV2373 vaccine
Novavax
COVID-19
IM
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
odevixibat
Albireo
Alagille syndrome
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
olipudase alfa
Sanofi
Niemann-Pick disease
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
ondansetron ER once-daily
Redhill
Chemotherapy-induced Oral nausea & vomiting (CINV); Gastroenteritis
Phase 3 – 505(b)(2) NDA
TBD
OPT-302
Opthea
Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
oteseconazole
Mycovia
Vulvovaginal candidiasis
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; QIDP
TBD
OTL-103
Orchard
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug; RMAT
TBD
oxalobacter formigenes
Oxthera
Hyperoxaluria
Oral
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease
TBD
pacritinib
CTI
COVID-19
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
palovarotene
Ipsen
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
pamrevlumab
Fibrogen
COVID-19; DMD; Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
pegylated liposomal irinotecan
Ipsen
SCLC
IV
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track
TBD
perfluorohexyloctane
Bausch Health
Dry eye syndrome
Ophthalmic
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
pevonedistat
Takeda
Myelodysplastic syndrome
IV
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
plinabulin
Beyondspring
NSCLC
IV
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
pollinex quattro grass
Allergy Therapeutics
Allergic rhinitis
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
38 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
pollinex quattro ragweed
Allergy Therapeutics
Allergic rhinitis
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
potassium citrate/ potassium bicarbonate
Advicenne
Renal tubular acidosis
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
pozelimab
Regeneron
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria; Chaple disease
IV, SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
ranibizumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Lucentis)
Coherus
Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
ranibizumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Lucentis)
Stada Arzneimittel/ Bausch Health
Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
ranibizumab intravitreal implant
Genentech
Wet AMD
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
rapamycin
Timber
Tuberous sclerosis complex-associated facial angiofibromas
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
rapamycin (high-strength)
Palvella
Pachyonychia congenita
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
refanalin
Angion
Delayed graft function
IV
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
relacorilant
Corcept
Cushing’s syndrome; Pancreatic cancer
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
relugolix/estradiol/ norethindrone
Myovant
Endometriosis
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
reproxalap
Aldeyra
Dry eye syndrome
Ophthalmic
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
ridinilazole
Summit
C. difficile-associated diarrhea
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; QIDP
TBD
rilzabrutinib
Principia
Pemphigus vulgaris; ITP
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
ritlecitinib
Pfizer
Alopecia areata
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
rituximab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Rituxan)
Amgen
RA; CLL/SLL; NHL (indolent); ANCAassociated vasculitis
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
rituximab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Rituxan)
Archigen
RA; CLL/SLL; NHL (indolent); ANCAassociated vasculitis
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
rivipansel
Glycomimetics
Sickle cell disease
IV
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease
TBD
roflumilast cream
Arcutis
Atopic dermatitis; PSO
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
rogaratinib
Bayer
Bladder cancer
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
ropeginterferon alfa-2b
Pharmaessentia
Essential thrombocythemia
SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
roxadustat
AstraZeneca
Anemia due to cytotoxic chemotherapy
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
rozanolixizumab
UCB
Myasthenia gravis
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
RSV nanoparticle vaccine
Novavax
RSV prevention
IM
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
39 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
ruxolitinib (deuterated)
Concert
Alopecia areata
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track
TBD
ruxolitinib cream
Incyte
Vitiligo
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
sabatolimab
Novartis
Myelodysplastic syndrome
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
seladelpar
Cymabay
Primary biliary cholangitis Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
seltorexant
Janssen
MDD
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
sepofarsen
Proqr
Leber’s congenital amaurosis
Intravitreal
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
sofpironium
Brickell
Axillary hyperhidrosis
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
sotagliflozin
Lexicon
Heart failure in patients with T2DM
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
sotatercept
Acceleron
PAH
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
sparsentan
Travere
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis; Immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy (Berger’s disease)
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
SPK-8011
Spark
Hemophilia A
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
tapinarof
Roivant
PSO
Topical
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
tebentafusp
Immunocore
Uveal melanoma
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
tebipenem pivoxil
Spero
UTI (complicated); Acute pyelonephritis
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; QIDP
TBD
tecarfarin
Espero
Anticoagulation
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
tetrathiomolybdate
Alexion
Wilson’s disease
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
tezepelumab
Amgen
Asthma (severe, uncontrolled)
SC
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
timbetasin
Regentree
Dry eye syndrome
Ophthalmic
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
tiragolumab
Genentech
SCLC
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
tirzepatide
Eli Lilly
T2DM
SC
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
tislelizumab
Beigene
HCC
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
tocilizumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Actemra®)
Bio-Thera
RA
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
tofersen
Biogen
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Intrathecal
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
tominersen
Genentech
Huntington’s disease
Intrathecal
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
40 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
toripalimab
Coherus
SCCHN
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug
TBD
tozinameran (Pfizer/ Biontech COVID-19 vaccine; BNT162b2) vaccine
Biontech
COVID-19
IM
Phase 3 – BLA; Fast Track
TBD
tradipitant
Vanda
Atopic dermatitis; COVID-19; Emesis; Gastroparesis; Pruritus
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
trastuzumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Herceptin)
Novartis
Breast cancer; Gastric/ gastroesophageal cancer
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
trastuzumab (biosimilar to Genentech’s Herceptin)
Tanvex
Breast cancer; Gastric/ gastroesophageal cancer
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
travoprost implant
Glaukos
Glaucoma/ocular hypertension
Intraocular
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
trehalose
Seelos
Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy
IV
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
trofinetide
Acadia
Rett syndrome
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug; Rare Pediatric Disease
TBD
tusamitamab ravtansine
Sanofi
NSCLC
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
ublituximab
TG
MS; CLL/SLL
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
ustekinumab (biosimilar to Janssen’s Stelara®)
Amgen
PSO
IV, SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
ustekinumab (biosimilar to Janssen’s Stelara)
Formycon
PSO
IV, SC
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
valoctocogene roxaparvovec
Biomarin
Hemophilia A
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Breakthrough Therapy; Orphan Drug; RMAT
TBD
venglustat
Sanofi
Polycystic kidney disease; Oral GM2 gangliosidoses (TaySachs disease, Sandhoff disease, AB variant)
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
verbrinacogene setparvovec
Freeline
Hemophilia B
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; RMAT
TBD
veverimer
Tricida
CKD-related metabolic acidosis
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
VGX-3100 therapeutic vaccine
Inovio
Cervical dysplasia
IM
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
VIR-7831
Vir
COVID-19
IV
Phase 3 – BLA
TBD
visomitin
Mitotech
Dry eye syndrome
Ophthalmic
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
volanesorsen
Akcea
Familial chylomicronemia syndrome
SC
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
vonoprazan
Phathom
Esophagitis; H. pylori infection
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; QIDP
TBD
wilfactin
LFB Group
Von Willebrand disease
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
41 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
zavegepant
Biohaven
COVID-19; Migraine treatment
Intranasal
Phase 3 – NDA
TBD
zilucoplan
UCB
Myasthenia gravis
SC
Phase 3 – NDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
zolbetuximab
Astellas
Gastric cancer
IV
Phase 3 – BLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
zoliflodacin
Entasis
Gonorrhea
Oral
Phase 3 – NDA; Fast Track; QIDP
TBD
Phase 3 (Supplementals) anakinra (Kineret®)
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum
COVID-19
SC
Phase 3 – sBLA
TBD
baricitinib (Olumiant)
Eli Lilly
Alopecia areata; COVID-19; JIA; SLE; Uveitis
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA; Breakthrough Therapy; Fast Track
TBD
benralizumab (Fasenra®)
AstraZeneca
ANCA-associated vasculitis; Bullous pemphigoid; Esophagitis; Nasal polyposis
SC
Phase 3 – sBLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
cabotegravir (Vocabria)
Viiv
HIV-1 infection prevention
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
cariprazine (Vraylar®)
Allergan
MDD
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
empagliflozin (Jardiance)
Boehringer Ingelheim
Diabetic nephropathy
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
ferric carboxymaltose (Injectafer®)
Daiichi Sankyo
Anemia due to cytotoxic chemotherapy; Anemia in heart failure
IV
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
ferric derisomaltose (Monoferric®)
Pharmacosmos
Anemia in heart failure
IV
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
fostamatinib (Tavalisse®)
Rigel
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA; Fast Track; Orphan Drug
TBD
hydrogen peroxide (Eskata®)
Aclaris
Warts
Topical
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
immune globulin intravenous (human) 10% (Octagam®)
Octapharma
COVID-19; Dermatomyositis
IV
Phase 3 – sBLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
L-lactic acid/citric acid/ potassium bitartrate (Phexxi®)
Evofem
Chlamydia trachomatis infection; Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection
Intravaginal
Phase 3 – sNDA; Fast Track
TBD
mepolizumab (Nucala)
GlaxoSmithKline
COPD
IV, SC
Phase 3 – sBLA
TBD
meropenem/vaborbactam (Vabomere®)
Melinta
Bacteremia; HAP
IV
Phase 3 – sNDA; QIDP TBD
nitazoxanide (Alinia®)
Lupin
COVID-19; Influenza
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
obeticholic acid (Ocaliva )
Intercept
NASH
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
omalizumab (Xolair®)
Genentech
Food allergies
SC
Phase 3 – sBLA; Breakthrough Therapy
TBD
patisiran (Onpattro®)
Alnylam
Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM, wild type or hereditary)
IV
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
®
42 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PIPELINE DRUG LIST continued NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
ravulizumab-cwvz (Ultomiris)
Alexion
HSCT-TMA
IV
Phase 3 – sBLA
TBD
risankizumab-rzaa (Skyrizi)
Abbvie
CD; UC
SC
Phase 3 – sBLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
rivaroxaban (Xarelto)
Janssen
COVID-19
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
romiplostim (Nplate )
Amgen
Thrombocytopenia
SC
Phase 3 – sBLA; Orphan Drug
TBD
secukinumab (Cosentyx)
Novartis
Hidradenitis suppurativa
SC
Phase 3 – sBLA
TBD
sodium hyaluronate/ triamcinolone hexacetonide (Cingal®)
Anika
Osteoarthritis (knee)
Intraarticular
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
ticagrelor (Brilinta®)
AstraZeneca
Sickle cell disease
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA
TBD
tisagenlecleucel-t (Kymriah®)
Novartis
DLBCL (1st relapse)
IV
Phase 3 – sBLA
TBD
tocilizumab (Actemra)
Genentech
COVID-19
IV
Phase 3 – sBLA
TBD
upadacitinib (Rinvoq)
Abbvie
CD; Giant cell arteritis; UC
Oral
Phase 3 – sNDA; Orphan Drug
TBD
®
Complete Response Letter (CRL)/Withdrawn Drugs NAME
MANUFACTURER
DOSAGE FORM
CLINICAL USE
APPROVAL STATUS
FDA APPROVAL
paclitaxel/encequidar
Athenex
Breast cancer
Oral
CRL
TBD
pembrolizumab (Keytruda)
Merck
Breast cancer (highrisk early-stage TNBC, as neoadjuvant in combination with chemotherapy, followed by adjuvant monotherapy)
IV
CRL
TBD
pimavanserin (Nuplazid®)
Acadia
Dementia-related hallucinations and delusions
Oral
CRL
TBD
ropeginterferon alfa-2b
Pharmaessentia
Polycythemia vera
SC
CRL
TBD
taurolidine/heparin/citrate
Cormedix
Prevention of IV catheter-related sepsis (hemodialysis patients)
IV
CRL
TBD
43 | MAGELLANRX.COM
GLOSSARY 6MWT 6 Minute Walking Test
CD Crohn's Disease
ABSSSI Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infection
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
ACEI Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor ACR20 American College of Rheumatology 20% Improvement
CF Cystic Fibrosis CHF Congestive Heart Failure CI Confidence Interval
ACR50 American College of Rheumatology 50% Improvement
CKD Chronic Kidney Disease
ACR70 American College of Rheumatology 70% Improvement
CNS Central Nervous System
ADHD Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ADL Activities of Daily Living AED Anti-Epileptic Drug ALK Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase ALL Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ALT Alanine Transaminase AMD Age-Related Macular Degeneration
CLL Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COVID-19 Coronavirus Disease 2019 CRC Colorectal Cancer CRL Complete Response Letter CSF Colony Stimulating Factor CV Cardiovascular CVD Cardiovascular Disease
AML Acute Myeloid Leukemia
DAS28-CRP Disease Activity Score-28 with C Reactive Protein
ANCA Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies
DEA Drug Enforcement Administration
ANDA Abbreviated New Drug Application
DLBCL Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
ARB Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker
DMARD Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drug
ARNI Angiotensin Receptor II Blocker – Neprilysin Inhibitor
DMD Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
ART Antiretroviral Therapy ARV Antiretroviral AS Ankylosing Spondylitis ASCVD Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease AST Aspartate Aminotransferase BCVA Best Corrected Visual Acuity
DMT Disease Modifying Therapy DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid DOR Duration of Response DPI Dry Powder for Inhalation DPP-4 Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 DR Delayed-Release
BLA Biologics License Application
EASI-75 Eczema Area and Severity Index ≥ 75% reduction
BMI Body Mass Index
ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
BsUFA Biosimilar User Fee Act
EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale
CABP Community Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia
eGFR estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate
CAP Community Acquired Pneumonia
ER Extended-Release
CAR T Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell
ESRD End-Stage Renal Disease
44 | MAGELLANRX.COM
GLOSSARY continued FDA Food and Drug Administration
ITT Intent-To-Treat
FH Familial Hypercholesterolemia
IV Intravenous
FLT3 FMS-Like Tyrosine Kinase-3
JIA Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
G-CSF Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor
LDL Low-Density Lipoprotein
GI Gastrointestinal
LDL-C Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
GIST Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
mAb Monoclonal Antibody
GLP-1RA Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist
MACE Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
GM-CSF Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor
MADRS Montgomery – Åsberg Depression Rating Scale
GVHD Graft Versus Host Disease H Half HAART Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy HAM-D Hamilton Depression Rating Scale HAP Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia Hb Hemoglobin HbA1c Hemoglobin A1c HCC Hepatocellular Carcinoma HCP Healthcare Professional HCV Hepatitis C Virus
MAOI Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor MDD Major Depressive Disorder MDI Metered Dose Inhaler MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRSA Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus MS Multiple Sclerosis N/A Not Applicable NASH Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis NDA New Drug Application NHL Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
HER Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor
NIAID National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
HER2 Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2
NSAID Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
HFA Hydrofluoroalkane
NSCLC Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
HIT Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia
ODT Orally Disintegrating Tablet
HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus
OR Odds Ratio
HIV-1 Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1
ORR Overall/Objective Response Rate
HR Hazard Ratio
OS Overall Survival
HSCT Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant
OTC Over-the-Counter
HTN Hypertension
PAH Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
IBS Irritable Bowel Syndrome
PARP Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
IBS-C Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Constipation Predominant
PASI Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
IGA Investigator's Global Assessment IM Intramuscular ITP Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura
45 | MAGELLANRX.COM
PASI 50 Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 50% PASI 70 Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 70% PASI 90 Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90% PASI 100 Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 100%
GLOSSARY continued PCI Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
sNDA supplemental New Drug Application
PCSK9 Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin 9
SNRI Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor
PD-1 Programmed Death Protein 1 PD-L1 Programmed Death-Ligand 1 PDUFA Prescription Drug User Fee Application PFS Progression-Free Survival PGA Physician Global Assessment PsA Psoriatic Arthritis PSO Plaque Psoriasis PTCA Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty
SOC Standard of Care sPGA static Physician Global Assessment SR Sustained-Release SSRI Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor SSSI Skin and Skin Structure Infection T1DM Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus T2DM Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus TBD To Be Determined
PTSD Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
TEAE Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Q Quarter
TNBC Triple Negative Breast Cancer
QIDP Qualified Infectious Diseases Product
TNF Tumor Necrosis Factor
QOL Quality of Life
TNFα Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
R-CHOP Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone
UA Unstable Angina
RA Rheumatoid Arthritis RBC Red Blood Cell RCC Renal Cell Carcinoma REMS Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy RMAT Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy RNA Ribonucleic Acid RRR Relative Risk Reduction RSV Respiratory Syncytial Virus RTOR Real-Time Oncology Review sBLA supplemental Biologics License Application SC Subcutaneous SCCHN Squamous Cell Cancer of the Head and Neck SCLC Small Cell Lung Cancer SCT Stem Cell Transplant SGLT2 Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 SL Sublingual SLE Systemic Lupus Erythematosus SLL Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma 46 | MAGELLANRX.COM
UC Ulcerative Colitis US United States UTI Urinary Tract Infection VAS Visual Analog Scale VEGF Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor VTE Venous Thromboembolism WBC White Blood Cell WHO World Health Organization XR Extended-Release
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